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TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

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Page 1: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

TAX-AIDE

Tax Preparation Course Introduction

Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1

NTTC Training – TY 2015

Page 2: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Welcome

● AARP Tax-Aide education is all about: Interaction with

taxpayer Forms Data Calculations

NTTC Training – TY 2015 2

Page 3: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

AARP Foundation Tax-Aide

● Nationwide non-profit program administered by AARP Foundation

● Helps low-to-moderate income taxpayers with special attention to age 60+

● Free confidential service

● Committed to high-quality service

● Answers tax questions/prepares returns

● Funding from AARP Foundation and IRSNTTC Training – TY 2015 3

Page 4: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Objectives

● Course levels and training approach

● Certification process

● Volunteer responsibilities

● Critical components of return preparation process

● Resources available

NTTC Training – TY 2015 4

Page 5: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Course Levels

● Two Levels Basic – for Volunteer Income Tax

Assistance (VITA) sites (not Tax-Aide) Advanced – all Tax-Aide Counselors

● Optional Courses Health Savings Accounts Military International

NTTC Training – TY 2015 5

Page 6: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Training Approach

● TWO Immersion Learn the application of law while immersed

in the tax software; Learn to use IRS reference manuals & AARP

resource material Follow Process Based Training (PBT):

Structured process combining interview, application of law, and tax software to complete return followed by full Quality Review of the return

NTTC Training – TY 2015 6

Page 7: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Training Approach

● Income tax training Start with basics Continue through complete return It becomes a process Course follows progression through Form

1040

NTTC Training – TY 2015 7

Page 8: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Tax Return Preparation is a Process

NTTC Training – TY 2015 8

Greet taxpayer and verify identity with photo ID and SSN

Review I&I form and discuss all answers

with taxpayer

Start return, fill out Main Info Sheet

Complete Federal return – follow Form

1040 line by line

Complete State/Local returns

if applicable

Review Forms Tree – clear any warnings

Run Diagnostics – correct any errors – re-run Diagnostics

Create e-file if applicable – correct

any errors

Quality Review by second Counselor

with taxpayer

Create e-file

Print return(s) for taxpayer

Taxpayer signature(s)

Collate copies – review w/taxpayer

Page 9: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Federal Return (1040)

NTTC Training – TY 2015 9

General

Info

Income

Adjustments

Deductions

Tax

Non-refundable Credits,

Payments &

Refundable Credits

Account info

Signatures

2015

Page 10: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Filing Returns

● All returns completed on computer TaxWise® software supplied by IRS

On-line version (TWO) resides on vendor’s server

● All returns must have Quality Review 2nd pair of eyes

● All returns filed electronically

● Each taxpayer receives printed copyNTTC Training – TY 2015 10

Page 11: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Certification Process

● Complete three tests to meet IRS/AARP Tax-Aide certification requirements Volunteer Standards of Conduct (VSC) Test IRS Intake/Interview & Quality Review Test - new this year Advanced Test

● Minimum score of 80% required on each

● May take one retest if necessary

● Show competency in use of TaxWise

● New volunteers generally do not complete optional courses

NTTC Training – TY 2015 11

Page 12: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Volunteer Responsibilities

● Stay within scope of program

● Stay within training completed

● Become familiar with and use resources IRS Pubs: especially, Pub. 4012 AARP resource material & IRS help facilities State Pubs and help facilities Fellow counselors AARP Tax-Aide Cybertax Alerts

● Understand return is client’s responsibilityNTTC Training – TY 2015 12

Page 13: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Volunteer Responsibilities

● Protect confidentiality and security

● Do not retain any data at site Exception – Form 8453 and attachments

● Record ALL activity at site every shift

● Follow site’s e-file process

NTTC Training – TY 2015 13

Page 14: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Volunteer Protection Act of 1997

● Certified volunteers not liable if: Received IRS/AARP Foundation Tax-Aide

Training Harm not wilful Act within scope of program and training AARP Foundation Tax-Aide policies and

procedures are followed

NTTC Training – TY 2015 14

Page 15: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Expectations for Instructors

● Provide positive learning experience

● Help you learn and understand preparation process

● Answer questions

● Check workbook assignments

● Provide feedback

NTTC Training – TY 2015 15

Page 16: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Expectations for Volunteers

● Be positive (not disruptive) in a learning environment

● Follow directions (don’t jump ahead)

● Ask questions

● Timely completion of assignments

● Successful certification

NTTC Training – TY 2015 16

Page 17: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Process Components

● IRS Forms Form 13614-C Form 1040 W-2 Form 1099 (various) ACA forms: 8962,

8965, 1095-A, etc. And more!

● IRS Publications Pub 4012 Pub 4491 Pub 17

● TaxWise Software

● State reference material & forms as applicable

NTTC Training – TY 2015 17

Each will be covered in detail

Page 18: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Training Reference Icons

NTTC Training – TY 2015 18

Definitions Interview Tax Law

ExitInterview

QualityReview

TaxWise Practice

Page 19: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

The Starting Point – Taxpayer Interview

NTTC Training – TY 2015 19

Page 20: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Form 13614-C: Intake/Interview Sheet

NTTC Training – TY 2015 20

Page 21: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Form 13614-C Part IV: Health Care Coverage

NTTC Training – TY 2015 21

Page 22: TAX-AIDE Tax Preparation Course Introduction Pub 4491 – Part 1 – Lesson 1 NTTC Training – TY 2015

TAX-AIDE

Course Introduction

NTTC Training – TY 2015 22

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