sunmade - lab-cerba.com...most women with pre-eclampsia are slightly affected, but some get more...
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www.lab-cerba.com
INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS
Pre-eclampsia screening can be performed in the
first trimester of pregnancy, between 11th and 14th
weeks. It includes a blood test, a measure of your blood
pressure and a uterine doppler performed during the
first trimester ultrasonographic examination.
PRE-ECLAMPSIA SCREENING
THE KNOW RISKS
OF PRE-ECLAMPSIA ARE:
• First pregnancy
• Age less than 20 years or more than 35 years
• Multiple pregnancy
• Pre-existing hypertension
• Obesity
• A history of Pre-eclampsia
*might be included
Ask your doctor to describe the signs and symptoms
of Pre-eclampsia.
CONTACTS
AM I AT RISK?
Pre-eclampsia is a severe complication
of pregnancy.
The test can be prescribed by your
doctor between the 11th and 14th week
of your pregnancy.
Screening for pre-eclampsia is necessary
to determine whether you have a high
risk of Pre-eclampsia. It includes a blood
analysis, a measure of blood pressure and a
uterine doppler performed during the first
trimester ultrasonographic examination.
DID YOU KNOW??
A result indicating a high risk does not necessarily mean
that you will develop a Pre-eclampsia.
If your result indicates a risk higher than the normal,
your doctor can anticipate a close monitoring of your
pregnancy to prevent you from further complications.
The result of the screening test helps you, as well as
healthcare professionals, to be attentive to possible signs
and symptoms of Pre-eclampsia.
A result indicating a low risk means that you are unlikely
to develop Pre-eclampsia during your pregnancy.
Presenting a low risk does not fully eliminate the risk
of Pre-eclampsia. You will continue to benefit from
normal prenatal care.
CLINICAL INFORMATION
Result
Bloodanalysis
Bloodpressure Ultrasound*
HIGH RISK
Close monitoring
LOW RISKNormal pregnancy
follow up
WITH GOOD PRENATAL CARE, YOU CAN BE WARNED OF THE PROBLEM
SOON ENOUGH AND CONTROL IT. Pre-eclampsiaScreening
CERBADépartement Biologie Spécialisée & Génétique
95066 Cergy Pontoise Cedex 9
MEDICAL INFORMATION DESKFrom Monday to Friday 7:30 A.M to 7:00 P.M
and Saturday from 8:00 A.M to 4:30 PMPhone: +33 1 34 40 97 76
Fax: +33 34 40 21 [email protected]
Most women with Pre-eclampsia are slightly affected,
but some get more seriously sick (eclampsia).
Preeclampsia results of changes in blood vessels.
The maternal organism then compensates a lack of
vascularization of the placenta by an arterial hypertension
and reduced perfusion of all organs.
Some babies remain healthy, although Pre-eclampsia
might be severe. In that case, the medical staff will have
to carefully monitor the baby to ensure that he or she
receives sufficient food/nutrients and oxygen.
In case of complications, Pre-eclampsia can lead to
preterm delivery. The consequences will depend on the
duration of the pregnancy.
Pre-eclampsia occurring in the early phase of pregnancy
(early Pre-eclampsia) is likely to lead to increased
prematurity and more health problems than a late
Pre-eclampsia.
You may know your risk of developing Pre-eclampsia
between 11 and 14 weeks of pregnancy.
In the early stages of the disease, women with Pre-
eclampsia do not necessarily feel bad, but Pre-eclampsia
may progress very quickly.
In case of progression, hospitalization and preterm
delivery often turns out to be required. Induced labour
or caesarean section are practiced if the health of the
mother or of the child requires it. The main cause of
Pre-eclampsia being the placenta, the state of health of
most women begins to improve soon after childbirth.
WHAT ARE THE CONSEQUENCESFOR THE MOTHER?
WHAT ARE THE CONSEQUENCESFOR THE BABY?
WHEN SHOULD BE PERFORMED THE TEST?
AS A CONSEQUENCE
• Blood pressure increases.
• The proteins present in the blood are found in the urine.
Pre-eclampsia (PE) is a specific complication of
pregnancy. It is a major cause of maternal morbidity
and fetal prematurity in the world.
Most women have normal pregnancy and are in good
health. However Pre-eclampsia is a relatively frequent
complication which affects about 2 pregnancies out of 100
in France. Pre-eclampsia is a disease that only happens
during pregnancy (any time after 20 weeks of pregnancy)
and up to six weeks after delivery. It can affect you and
your unborn baby. If detected soon enough, it can be
monitored and controlled.
The exact cause of Pre-eclampsia remains unknown but
it is known that problems in terms of vascularization of
the placenta contributes to its development. The placenta
connects you to your baby and provides food/nutrients
and oxygen from your blood. In case of Pre-eclampsia,
the placenta does not receive the amount of blood that
is needed and it affects you and your baby in many
different ways.
WHAT ISPRE-ECLAMPSIA?
THE TEST CAN BE PERFORMED AT THE SAME
TIME AND ON THE SAME SAMPLE AS THE
DOWN SYNDROME SERA MARKERS
1
1
MONTH
WEEK4 8 1311 17 21 26 30 35 40
1st TRIMESTER 2nd TRIMESTER 3rd TRIMESTER
Pre-eclampsiaoccurs
First symptomsappear
No Pre-eclampsiaor
late Pre-eclampsia
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Induced labourdue to
Pre-eclampsia
High risk>> Close monitoring
Low risk>> Normal pregnancy follow up
Pre-eclampsiascreening
Pre-eclampsia
?