summer 2014: the wilderness 50th anniversary issue

15
I t’s never a bad idea to stop and smell the roses. So once in 50 years, at least, we owe it to ourselves to make a point of cel- ebrating the wilderness – and the idea of wilderness – that makes our country great. This year marks the 50th an- niversary of the Wilderness Act. Signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on Sept. 3, 1964, the Wilderness Act established the National Wilderness Preservation System, and got the ball rolling by designating the first 54 wilderness areas. These were the first-round draft picks – the very paragons of wilderness – and among that number was our own Maroon Bells-Snowmass. That was just the beginning of our region’s role in the wilderness movement. In the two decades that followed, local citizens’ cam- paigns secured seven other wil- derness areas on the White River National Forest, and more than doubled the size of the original Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilder- ness – permanently protecting more than 750,000 acres, nearly a third of the Forest. Members of the Aspen Wilder- ness Workshop (as it was then called), led by Connie Harvey, Joy Caudill and Dottie Fox, were the boots on the ground for these efforts in the Roaring Fork water- shed. Folks like Bill Mounsey and Chuck Ogilby played a similar WILDERNESS FIVE-O Summer 2014 protecting wild places and wildlife, for their sake – and ours The 50th anniversary of the Wilderness Act is a cause for celebration! John Fielder Top: e Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness was established with the passage of the Wilderness Act in 1964. e original area comprised only the core of the Elk Range; it took 16 more years for the As- pen Wilderness Workshop, led by “Maroon Belles” Connie Harvey, Dottie Fox and Joy Caudill (above), to get Congress to expand its boundaries to include places like American and Cathedral Lakes and Mount Sopris. Wilderness 50 Events Pg. 5 Hike/projects Schedule Pg. 7 CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE Meredith Ogilby

Upload: dangdung

Post on 14-Feb-2017

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

I t’s never a bad idea to stop and smell the roses. So once

in 50 years, at least, we owe it to ourselves to make a point of cel-ebrating the wilderness – and the idea of wilderness – that makes our country great.

This year marks the 50th an-niversary of the Wilderness Act. Signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson on Sept. 3, 1964, the Wilderness Act established the National Wilderness Preservation System, and got the ball rolling by designating the first 54 wilderness areas. These were the first-round draft picks – the very paragons of wilderness – and among that number was our own Maroon Bells-Snowmass.

That was just the beginning of

our region’s role in the wilderness movement. In the two decades that followed, local citizens’ cam-paigns secured seven other wil-derness areas on the White River National Forest, and more than doubled the size of the original Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilder-ness – permanently protecting more than 750,000 acres, nearly a third of the Forest.

Members of the Aspen Wilder-ness Workshop (as it was then called), led by Connie Harvey, Joy Caudill and Dottie Fox, were the boots on the ground for these efforts in the Roaring Fork water-shed. Folks like Bill Mounsey and Chuck Ogilby played a similar

WILDERNESS FIVE-O

Summer 2014

protecting wild places and wildlife, for their sake – and ours

The 50th anniversary of the Wilderness Act is a cause for celebration!

John

Fie

lder

Top: The Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness was established with the passage of the Wilderness Act in 1964. The original area comprised only the core of the Elk Range; it took 16 more years for the As-pen Wilderness Workshop, led by “Maroon Belles” Connie Harvey, Dottie Fox and Joy Caudill (above), to get Congress to expand its boundaries to include places like American and Cathedral Lakes and Mount Sopris.

Wilderness 50 Events Pg. 5 • Hike/projects Schedule Pg. 7

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

Mer

edith

Ogi

lby

Page 2: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

role in the Eagle Valley. Thanks to that “greatest generation,” we and our children and grandchildren will be able to enjoy these magnifi-cent areas in their natural state in perpetuity.

Is that a cause for celebration or what?

This summer and fall, the Wilder-ness Workshop is spearheading a series of events to commemorate the big Five-O; highlights are a gigantic Maroon Bells Birthday Bash at the base of Aspen Highlands on Aug. 2, and a wilderness sympo-sium at the Aspen Institute’s Paepcke Auditorium on Sept. 10. Be sure to mark your calendar – see the sched-ule on page 5.

Humility and restraint

The Wilderness Act has been called “the most beautiful piece of legislation ever written.” In soar-ing language that was hammered out over eight years and dozens of drafts, it speaks of the need “to secure for the American people of present and future generations the benefits of an enduring resource of wilderness.” In its most memorable passage, it defines wilderness as “an area where the earth and its commu-nity of life are untrammeled by man, where man himself is a visitor who does not remain.”

In signing the Act, President John-son contributed a bit of homespun commentary that’s just as worth recalling: “If future generations are to remember us with gratitude rather

than contempt, we must leave them a glimpse of the world as it was in the beginning, not just after we got through with it.”

It was, and remains, an historic gesture of humility and restraint toward the natural world.

Challenging the view that the value of land is measurable only in board-feet of lumber or tons of ore, the Act asserts that wilderness itself is a resource – and one that grows more valuable in a time of increas-ing population and modernization. The landmark legislation laid down a philosophical foundation that has permanently shaped our national consciousness.

It establishes, as a matter of law and policy, that it’s in the national interest to set aside some places to remain in their natural state. It

Wild Works | JUNE 20122 Wild Works | Summer 20142

WILDERNESS FIVE-0 FROM PAGE 1

The appropriately named Raggeds Wilderness was part of a massive wave of areas designated by the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1980.

In the 1960s, the Colorado Department of Transportation wanted to route I-70 through a tunnel under the Gore Range-Eagles Nest Primitive Area to shave 11 miles off the Vail Pass route. Eagle Valley citizens rallied to block the plan, and then cam-paigned to protect the area as the Eagles Nest Wilderness in 1976.

John

Fie

lder

Jo

hn F

ield

er

Page 3: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

doesn’t go into much detail about why; its framers were savvy enough to know not to limit the Act’s force by enumeration.

But 50 years later, the value of wilderness becomes ever clearer. Even as we alter our planet at an ever-accelerating pace, we’re bet-ter understanding the extent of our impacts on ecosystems. More than ever, we need large “untrammeled” places where wildlife can find refuge, where natural processes can continue to play out, and yes, where we humans can find solitude and recreation.

The Wilderness Act didn’t just pro-tect certain places; it also stipulated how we humans should behave in them, and this too has proved to be prescient.

The Act prohibits not only roads and structures, but also mechanized travel. While some bemoan this as discrimination against bikes and other machines, in effect it’s a speed limit. As our machines become faster and more powerful, they enable us to go places we previously didn’t go, and to cover more ground and impose more impacts. In wilderness, we must leave our wheels at the

trailhead and go at the pace that our feet (or a horse) will take us.

Wilderness is the slow food of recreation – it’s a country road com-pared to the interstate of our daily lives. There are benefits in taking the slow road, both for the traveler and for the land.

Leading horses to water

Establishing a first batch of wil-derness areas and defining how they would be protected was only the beginning of the Wilderness Act’s genius. What makes it worth cel-ebrating now, 50 years later, is that it provided for the designation of additional wilderness areas through further acts of Congress.

It’s that enabling function that has leveraged the original 54 wilderness areas into more than 700, expand-ing the National Wilderness Pres-ervation System from just 9 million acres in 1964 to nearly 110 million acres today.

While only Congress can des-ignate wilderness, citizens play an essential role in leading those political horses to water. One of the first groups to seize the opportunity

Conservationists led by the Aspen Wilderness Workshop spent much of the 1960s and ’70s saving the Hunter Creek Valley, first from residential development and then from a massive water diversion project. Prevailing on both fights, they went on to secure designation of the Hunter-Fryingpan Wilderness in 1978.

You could say the idea of wilderness was born in what is now the Flat Tops Wilderness. In 1919, a young For-est Service engineer named Arthur Carhart was sent to Trappers Lake to plot planned vacation home sites. Upon his return, Carhart boldly advised his superiors that the best use of the area was wilderness recreation; his action inspired fellow conservationist Aldo Leopold to champion the creation of the first Wilderness Reserve (what is now New Mexico’s Gila Wilderness), and later led to the protection of the Flat Tops as a Primitive Area.CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

John

Fie

lder

Max

Lyo

ns

Page 4: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

offered by the Wilderness Act was Aspen’s own Wilderness Workshop.

Connie, Joy, Dottie and their crew correctly perceived that wilderness was a constituent issue that lent itself well to grassroots organizing. By pioneering the use of on-the-ground inventorying, mapping, petitions, public events and the like, they helped pioneer the model of the modern citizens’ wilderness cam-paign.

Theirs was a simpler, less partisan and less recreationally intense time. Big blank spots on the map like the Hunter-Fryingpan and Collegiate

Peaks were low-hanging fruit, ripe for wilderness designation. Even then, it took more than a decade of campaigning, with much of that time spent parrying threats like water diversions and interstate highways. When victory came, it came in a rush: two bills, in 1978 and 1980, established most of the wilderness acreage on the White River National Forest.

These days, building consensus around new wilderness is a complex process. Sen. Mark Udall’s Central Mountains proposal, together with a related bill in the House by Rep.

Jared Polis, represents a hopeful return to the golden era of big, bold wilderness bills of the 1970s and ’80s. Udall’s proposal has passed through every conceivable screen and has successfully addressed virtu-ally all the concerns of myriad user groups and special interests, and is ready for introduction in Congress. (Rep. Polis’s bill has already been introduced, and is poised for reintro-duction this summer.)

In the old days, this would have been more than half the battle. Now, it takes a lot more to get Congress to take action on such matters. Public lands bills are pawns in the wider ideological war; they may advance,

Wild Works | JUNE 20124 Wild Works | Summer 20144

WILDERNESS FIVE-0 FROM PREVIOUS PAGE

Left: While the bulk of the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness lies in the Arkansas River drainage, it also includes part of the upper Roaring Fork watershed south of Highway 82. WW advocates contributed to the effort that led to its establishment under the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1980, along with 30 other areas. Below: The Holy Cross Wilderness has been revered by pilgrims ever since William Henry Jackson first photographed the famed mountain’s cross of snow in 1873. The giant Homestake water diver-sion project, completed in 1967, sent a warning shot across the area’s bow, and the Homestake II proposal galvanized a movement for its protection. It received wilderness designation in 1980.

CONTINUED ON PAGE 6

John

Fie

lder

John

Fie

lder

Page 5: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

Summer 2014 | Wild Works 5

Join us in celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Wilderness Act with these special events!

The Wilderness Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on September 3, 1964. Throughout 2014, communities around the country are celebrating this historic act of human restraint and humility toward the natural world.

Wildernessyears

2 0 1 4 r oa r i n g f o r k v a l l e y e v e n t s

The valley’s favorite festival celebrates the 50th with the theme Wild At Heart: Celebrating our People, Town, and Wilderness.

carbondale mountain fair July 25-27An evening with national and local wilderness experts, examining the legacy of the Wilderness Act and the challenges of the next 50 years. Speakers will include Dave Foreman, former U.S. Senator Tim Wirth, Jamie Williams, Gloria Flora and John Fielder. At Aspen’s Paepcke Auditorium.

wilderness symposium Sept. 10

See the Forest Service’s Rocky Mountain Regional Pack String - a team of mule and horse ambassadors - in the Aspen July 4 parade.

parade July 4

Party like it’s 1964! It’s the 50th birthday of the Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness, so a big community-wide party - complete with cake and candles - is in order. And where better to do it than at Aspen Highlands, the gateway to the Bells?

The outdoor event will feature live music by multiple bands, inspiring words by author/activist Rick Bass, a Ute Nation perfor-mance, kids’ activities, wilderness displays, and food and drink deals by the Highlands Alehouse. Other free activities will be offered during the day by various local organizations.

Tickets and full schedule at MaroonBells50.org

maroon bells b-day Bash Aug. 2

Renowned landscape photog-rapher John Fielder is com-memorating the 50th anni-versary of the Wilderness Act with a touring exhibition of his most breathtaking images. Catch the show while it’s on display at Aspen’s Wheeler Opera House.

Wilderness in pictures July 15-Aug. 16

To honor the 50th anniversary of the Wilderness Act, the Aspen Music Festival's Sunday afternoon concert will feature Leonard Slatkin conducting Richard Strauss's majestic tone poem to nature.

Alpine symphony Aug. 3

This summer our free hike se-ries showcases lesser-known destinations in local wilder-ness areas, and our habitat restoration program focuses on projects in existing wilder-ness. See p. 7 for schedule.

Guided Hikes & projects June-Sept.

Page 6: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

Wild Works | JUNE 20126 Wild Works | Summer 20146

sometimes suddenly, but it’s a long waiting game.

Despite political uncertainty, the Wilderness Act remains as relevant as ever. Nothing else compares – it’s the gold standard of conservation, affording the strongest, most endur-ing protection for federal public lands.

The next 50 years

And what of the next 50 years? The need for such protection will only increase.

Climate change threatens to force plant and animal communities northwards and uphill. Increasing human population and new forms of recreation will likely put more pres-sure on our public lands. Drilling, mining and other forms of resource extraction will continue to fragment wildlife habitat.

Wilderness can provide resiliency

in the face of these changes – if we manage it carefully, and add to it where appropriate.

But for all the good and logical reasons to protect wilderness, in the end, utilitarian arguments don’t fully state the case. As Wallace Stegner famously wrote,

“That is the reason we need to put into effect, for its [the land’s] preservation, some other principle than the principles of exploitation or ‘usefulness’ or even recreation. We simply need that wild country avail-able to us, even if we never do more than drive to its edge and look in. For it can be a means of reassuring ourselves of our sanity as creatures, a part of the geography of hope.”

So we celebrate the wilderness that has been handed down to us, and we invest in it our hope, with

interest, for the next generation.

The youngest of the White River National Forest’s eight wilderness areas, the Ptarmigan Peak Wilderness was

designated in 1993. Summit County residents originally proposed a 75,000-acre area, but pressure from Denver

Water and the Federal Timber Purchasers Association re-duced it to 13,000. New proposals by Rep. Jared Polis and

Sen. Mark Udall would regain some of the lost acreage.

WILDERNESS FIVE-0 FROM PAGE 4

Since 2008, WW’s Artist in Wilderness program has offered residencies to al-

low artists to make works inspired by the lands that we’re working to protect.

The selected artists are provided with housing, a generous stipend and travel expenses, and a guide if they need one. In return, they give us one piece resulting from their residency.

Finally, after six years, the program has acquired enough works to fulfill its other purpose, which is sell them off to raise money for our conservation work.

You can see the pieces – and bid on

them – at wildernessworkshop.org/auction. The online auction will remain open until 12 noon on Wednesday, Aug. 20. Please bid early and often! The highest bidders for each piece will be our guests at the annual gathering of the Maroon Bells Circle (WW’s national council) on Friday, Aug. 22, where the art will be sold by silent auction.

Meanwhile, we’ve received a record number of entries for the next two Artist in Wilderness residencies, in fall 2014 and spring/summer 2015. The jury, led by WW board member Mary Dominick, will an-nounce the winners in August.

ART AUCTION TO BENEFIT WW

“Across the Valley II,” by Richard White (0il on linen, 2010)

Jon

Bra

dfor

d

Page 7: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

restorationprojects

restore a wildlife corridor

restore a wetland

restore a trail

Sat. July 19 : Ashcroft, Castle Creek ValleyRemove old barbed-wire fencing to allow animals to move freely across a high alpine valley.

Sat.-Sun., Aug. 23-34 : Crooked Creek Pass Reservoir The Forest Service is removing this reservoir to restore a former wetland; our crew will car-camp in the area and revegetate the area with willows and other native species.

Sat.-Sun., Sept. 6-7 : Thomas Lake Trail Reconfigure the trail to the summit of Mount Sopris, which crosses sensitive terrain above treeline and was never properly constructed. Because of its remoteness, the crew will camp overnight.

hike seriesfree Guided hikes

to explore our local backcountr

y

2014 Schedulejoin us this summer!

learn more and sign up at www.WildernessWorkshop.org

july

AUGUST

SEPT

rsvp required!

9 (Wed.) Hunter Creek Wildflower Hike WITh aCES, neaR aspen

11 (fri.) Hay Park Full Moon, Base of mt. sopris

12-13 (Sat.-Sun.) frying pan lakes, holy cross wilderness (overnight)

19 (Sat.) Hoosier Ridge, near Breckenridge

20 (Sun.) Savage Lakes, holy cross wilderness

2 (Sat.) East Maroon Pass, Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness

9 (Sat.) McCullough Gulch, proposed Tenmile Wilderness Area

9 (Sat.) Tabor Lake, Collegiate Peaks Wilderness

10 (Sun.) East Willow, Thompson Divide

16 (Sat.) West Lake Creek, proposed wilderness area near Avon

17 (Sun.) Marion Gulch, Thompson Divide

23 (SAt) spraddle creek, proposed wilderness area north of vail

13-14 (Sat.-Sun.) Lake Ridge Lakes, Thompson Divide (overnight)

20 (Sat.) Marble Peak, Raggeds Wilderness |

21 (Sun.) Bull Dog Creek, Proposed Crystal River Wilderness

Hikes and projects marked with this symbol are part of a series of events to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Wilderness Act. See full schedule on page 5.

Page 8: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

Wild Works | JUNE 201210 Wild Works | Summer 201410

ON THE RIGHT TRACK

The White River National Forest is proposing to construct a new

single-track dirtbike trail between Basalt and Gypsum. The 11-mile-long Green Gate Trail would traverse forested backcountry just west of Basalt Mountain and Red Table, two areas we’ve been working to protect for more than a decade.

You may be wondering why we haven’t come out against it.

While adding a new motorized route through the backcountry isn’t something we’re thrilled about, we see this as a net gain. The area is currently fragmented by a network of

about 20 miles of bandit trails; this project offers the opportunity to re-place those trails with a shorter, less impactful alignment and to move the parking lot out of a wetland. Another part of the deal is that the Forest Service will step up enforcement in the area to prevent illegal riding and trail construction, so overall impacts should be reduced.

Colorado Parks and Wildlife views this as the least bad of the available options, and will hopefully join us in asking for seasonal trail closures to further protect wildlife.

The White River National For-

est committed to this basic travel scenario in its 2011 Travel Manage-ment Plan, which we supported and which was a strong win for wildlife and watersheds.

Since then, we’ve also been working closely with the valley’s local dirt-biking group, the Colorado Backcountry Trail Riders Association, on this project. They’ve been a key part of the effort to move from the status quo of riding illegally cre-ated routes to “staying the trail” and ensuring future use occurs only on the new legal trail.

recreational playground, critical wildlife habitat, a renowned hunting area, summer pasture for local ranch

operations and the source of water for communities and farms – all of this would be put at risk by oil and gas development.

But the Thompson Divide isn’t the only special place in our region that’s threatened by drilling.

In April, WW took the next step in a long-running effort to protect eight roadless areas on the White River National Forest that contain oil and gas leases that we contend were issued illegally (see page 8). Four of them are within the Thomp-son Divide; the other four stretch westwards from there, and comprise much of the high country that’s vis-ible to the south of I-70 between Silt and Debeque.

While not as well known as the Thompson Divide, we believe these four areas – Housetop Mountain, Mamm Peak, Reno Mountain and

Baldy Mountain – are just as worthy of protection. For a start, they’re roadless! What’s more, together they form a long, wild, mid-elevation corridor that’s critical to our region’s wildlife. Rugged and hard to access, these roadless areas are home to the best bear habitat in the state, and support large herds of elk and deer year-round. As oil and gas develop-ment continues to displace wildlife from the Colorado River Valley, these areas are becoming all the more important as refuges.

So amid all the campaigning to save the Thompson Divide, let’s spare a thought for its little-visited cousins to the west. They, too, deserve to be spared. That’s why we at the Wilderness Workshop asked BLM to cancel all 65 leases currently under review, not only the ones in

the Thompson Divide.

Located just west of the Thompson Divide, the Reno Mountain Roadless Area is in the path of oil and gas

development spreading southwards from Silt.

MORE THAN THE THOMPSON DIVIDE FROM PREVIOUS PAGE

Nel

son

Gud

a

Page 9: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

Wild Works | JUNE 2012 JUNE 2012 | Wild Works8 9Wild Works | Summer 20148 Summer 2014 | Wild Works 9

MORE THAN THE THOMPSON DIVIDE

Some places are too special to drill. Is that such a controver-

sial concept?Judging by the energy industry’s

rhetoric, you’d think that anyone questioning its right to develop every square inch of land with fossil fuels under it is a hemp-clad ecoterrorist bent on dynamiting the American dream.

Or an Aspen one-percenter who wants his private jet and his heated driveway but is strangely squeamish about fracking fluid in his kale. The industry scatters its shot pretty broadly.

Despite such hyperventilations, the vast majority of regular folks take a more balanced view of the situation. Drilling is going to hap-pen in many places, but it doesn’t have to happen everyplace.

The Thompson Divide has become a national poster child for

“too special to drill,” of course, and if you’re reading this newsletter you’re probably familiar with what’s at stake there. A massive, 220,000 swath of backcountry, a year-round

This spring, citizens of the Roar-ing Fork Valley told the BLM

in no uncertain terms to nix 65 “deficient” oil and gas leases in the Thompson Divide and elsewhere on the White River National Forest.

Hundreds of people attended BLM public meetings in Aspen, Carbondale and Glenwood Springs,

with every single speaker calling for the leases to be voided. (A fourth meeting, held in Debeque, not surprisingly drew almost entirely pro-drilling comments.)

Meanwhile, more than 30,000 people emailed comments telling the BLM to consider canceling the leases. We want to thank the Natural

Resources Defense Council, Wilder-ness Society, Conservation Colorado and other groups for sending out alerts, and all of you who attended the meetings or wrote comments.

The BLM’s review of these leases got off to a somewhat confusing start, because it came just days after the agency announced it was ex-tending 25 leases in the Thompson Divide for another two years.

So, to clarify: the 25 leases in the Thompson Divide are a subset of the 65 leases that the BLM is reviewing. Although they’ve been extended,

they haven’t been approved for development, and they could go away entirely as a result of this pro-cess. Thus the lease review has the potential not only to remove a major part of the threat to the Thompson Divide, but also to spare four other roadless areas from drilling (see next page).

“Deficient” is the word the feds use to describe these 65 leases; we contend they’re illegal. The BLM itself admits that it issued them in violation of environmental laws in the 1990s and early 2000s. The problem is something we’ve been focused on for a long time. In 2004, WW and Pitkin County protested three leases that had been issued in the Thompson Divide with the exact same “deficiencies”; those leases were finally voided in 2009.

The process that the BLM has initiated to remedy the problem

VOID THE LEASES

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

MISTAKES WERE MADE: A 20-YEAR TIMELINE OF OIL & GAS LEASING IN OUR AREA

Students spoke out at one of the BLM’s public meetings in April.

The Mamm Peak Roadless Area, south of Silt, runs the gamut from steep cliffs to bear-rich forests.

involves a number of stages and an Environmental Impact Statement. The recent meetings and public comment period were only the first step, known as scoping, because the agency must first determine the scope of what it will consider in its analysis.

Scoping is when you have to speak up if you want issues to be analyzed, and that’s why we asked you to tell the BLM to include void-ing the leases and modifying their terms among the options that it had to consider.

The BLM says it’s going to take until next summer to produce the draft EIS, and the final decision won’t come until the summer of 2016. However, expect a flurry of activity this summer on a related matter, when the White River Na-tional Forest issues its long-awaited final oil and gas leasing plan. The BLM is likely to rely heavily on that plan for guidance on what to do about its 65 leases. We’ll be pushing hard for a plan that allows no further leasing in the Thompson Divide and that adequately protects roadless areas across the Forest.

Illegal leases threaten four other roadless areas, too.

Oliv

ia W

eber

Nel

son

Gud

a

The BLM calls them “deficient”; we contend they’re illegal.

2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 20152011 2012 2016 20171995

White River NF begins revising its oil & gas leasing plan

Federal Roadless Rule implemented

BLM to issue final EIS on deficient leases

White River NF to release final oil & gas leasing plan/Record of De-cision, which will inform BLM’s deficiency EIS

BLM admits leas-ing “deficiencies”

Current White River National Forest oil & gas leasing plan finalized

WW and Pitkin County begin challenging new leases and development in roadless areas

BLM to issue draft EIS on deficient leases

White River NF releases draft leasing plan

Piceance Basin drilling boom starts ramping up; BLM takes “lease now, look later” approach

BLM launches review of 65 deficient leases, holds public scoping meetings

Colorado Roadless Rule implemented

3 Thompson Divide leases voided as a result of WW/Pitkin challenge

You are here

Page 10: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

In March, the almost-final Re-source Management Plan for

our local BLM lands hit with an electronic thud: if you printed it all out, it’d probably fill a bookshelf. Its release triggered a 45-day protest pe-riod, and there was much to protest.

This is an important document, as it will serve as a blueprint for development on a half-million acres of public lands in the Colorado, Roaring Fork and Eagle valleys over the next 20 years. (The current plan, issued in 1984 and amended several times, is woefully out of date.)

WW has been engaged in the revision of this plan since 2007, nudging it toward something that will do a better job of protecting our public lands over the long term. But while the latest version has its mer-its, we find its handling of oil and gas development and protections for special places to be unacceptable. So WW staff attorney Peter Hart ral-lied an A-Team of analysts, experts and partner organizations, and drafted two formal protests.

Honestly, the plan’s analysis of potential oil and gas development is a pretty flat-footed exercise, revealing an agency that’s unable or unwilling to commit itself to protect-ing the land and public health. Our first protest takes the plan to task for failing to factor recent trends into its projections of future enery develop-ment.

Consider the “Beast.” That’s what industry insiders are calling a well drilled into shale formations near Parachute last year that produced

as much gas in its first 100 days as a typical well in this region does in 20 years. The Beast is the highest-performing shale gas well in the nation, followed closely by another

well drilled nearby. The fracking recipes and drilling techniques used to drill and produce these wells, along with the extraordinary initial production, represent big changes in the way drilling is done in the Piceance Basin, but the BLM’s plan hardly registers the risks and impacts that could come with it.

The potential impacts are far-ranging and grave: air quality, water quality and quantity, disposal of wastewater, traffic, human health, earthquakes, climate change and more. Our protest delivers a thor-ough critique of the BLM’s analysis, and recommends how to do better.

In the second protest, we urge the BLM to protect places that it found to have wilderness characteristics but opted not to protect in the plan. And we challenge its cursory review of many other areas that may have wilderness character, according to agency guidance; we’ve asked the agency to take a closer look at these areas, and defer approving develop-

ment there in the meantime.Case in point: the Grand Hog-

back, that sweeping rock curtain that stretches from I-70 near New Castle up to Rifle Gap and beyond.

The plan identifies over 11,000 acres of it that qualify as Lands with Wilderness Characteristics – yet hastily dismisses the idea of manag-ing to protect those values because of the potential for oil and gas development there.

Our protest also asks the BLM to restrict motorized travel on a hor-ribly eroded road in the Thompson Creek area, southwest of Carbon-dale, and to protect greater sage-grouse habitat in the Castle Peak area north of Eagle.

The BLM has indicated that it would like to have protests resolved by August of this year. A Record of Decision should follow and the new plan could become the law of the land later this year. We’ll continue pushing this agency to produce the best possible plan, even if it’s like rolling a boulder uphill.

JUNE 2012 | Wild Works 11Summer 2014 | Wild Works 11

LIKE ROLLING A BOULDER UPHILL

The BLM’s plan could do more to protect greater sage- grouse in the Castle Peak area north of Eagle.

We and our partners are demanding stronger action on oil and gas and special places in the

BLM’s Resource Management Plan.

Page 11: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

Wild Works | JUNE 201212 Wild Works | Summer 201412

JOIN OUR MONTHLY GIVING CLUB

There’s a small but growing band of folks who are sup-porting the Wilderness Workshop in a way that’s more

convenient for them, and more helpful for WW. They’re our monthly givers, and we love them!

If you’re a once-a-year giver, you might look into setting up recurring payments through our online donation page (wil-dernessworkshop.org/give). You can choose to have payments deducted monthly, weekly or whatever. It’s easy, secure and painless, because you’ll be spreading your contribution out over the year.

If you’ve been meaning to support WW, but weren’t sure you could make a meaningful donation, recurring giving could be the way to go. You’ll hardly notice the monthly pay-ments, yet they’ll add up to a sizeable annual gift.

Slow and steady: that’s the easiest way to climb a mountain, and it’s the most efficient way to support your local conserva-tion nonprofit! Your regular donations will provide a reliable flow of funding for the crucial, long-term work of safeguarding our wild places and wildlife. Thanks for your help!

The Wilderness Workshop board recently added two new mem-

bers – without losing any old ones!Allyn Harvey has

been a Wilderness Workshop supporter and ally since 2008, when he acted as communications consultant to the Hid-den Gems Wilderness Campaign. A former Aspen Times reporter and managing editor, he now runs his own public and media rela-tions company, Allyn Harvey Communica-tions.

Allyn also somehow manages to juggle being a member of the Carbondale Board of Trustees and a found-ing board member of

the nonprofit Sopris Sun.Lindsay Gurley moved to the

Roaring Fork Valley from Denver in

2010 to work as a summer naturalist for the Aspen Center for Environ-mental Studies, and went on to work as a staffer for the Community Office for Resource Efficiency (CORE). She currently teaches yoga at True Nature Healing Arts as well as of-fering privates and health coaching throughout the valley.

Since childhood Lindsay has been deeply rooted in wilderness, and she says she’s thrilled and honored to join the WW board and can’t wait to share her energy in the amazing work of the WW team.

We’d also like to heap vast praise on our new board president, Karin Teague, who has inspired board and staff alike by her passionate leadership and her hard work on the Wilderness 50 event series.

And by the way, our staff mem-bers haven’t been letting any grass grow under their feet, either in or out of the office.

Executive director Sloan Shoe-maker continues to chair the Colo-rado Bark Beetle Cooperative, and is

planning a large public meeting this fall on community resilience in the face of changing forests.

Will Roush has been promoted to the position of conservation director, and has been invited to speak at the National Wilderness Conference in Albuquerque in October.

Staff attorney Peter Hart and his wife Katy welcomed their second child, Asa, in February. In March, Peter was a panelist at the Public Interest Environmental Law Confer-ence in Eugene, Oregon.

Operations and outreach coor-dinator Melanie Finan spent the months of April and May in Bali and other exotic locales.

Development and communica-tions director has just returned from an extracurricular trip to DC as a volunteer for Citizens’ Climate Lobby.

And part-time community orga-nizer Alex Bethel recently completed a course in Leadership, Organizing and Action through Harvard’s Ken-nedy School.

WW WELCOMES NEW BOARD MEMBERS

Lindsay Gurley

Allyn Harvey

Page 12: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

JUNE 2012 | Wild Works 13Summer 2014 | Wild Works 13

$25,000+ Anonymous

New-Land Foundation

$10,000-25,000 Tom and Currie Barron/

Merlin Foundation

Jim Bonesteel

Gayle Embry/Embry Family Foundation

Peter Looram and Owen McHaney

The Cynthia and George Mitchell Foundation

Rob Pew

Pitkin County

Eaden and Deva Shantay/The Cohen Family Fund of the Community Foundation for Southeast Michigan

Hansjoerg Wyss/Wyss Charitable Endowment

$5,000-9,999 City of Aspen

John and Laurel Catto/Alpen-glow Foundation

Marcia Corbin

Felicity Huffman

John and Laurie McBride/ABC Foundation

Martens Foundation

iMarcie and Robert Musser Advised Fund at Aspen Community Foundation

Pew Charitable Trusts

Carol Racine

RCG Fund

Garry and Sharon Snook

$2,000-4,999 Town of Carbondale

Chelsea Congdon and James

Brundige

Annie Cooke

Marty and Sarah Flug

Moore Huffman, Jr.

Bill Hunt/Oak Lodge Foundation

Fred and Elli Iselin Founda-tion

Islands Advised Fund at Aspen Community Foun-dation

Lynn Nichols and Jim Gilchrist

Marty Pickett and Edgell Pyles

Jill Soffer

Mark Tache

Thendara Foundation

$1,000-1,999 Arches Foundation

Aspen Associates Realty Group

Connor Bailey/Warrington Foundation

Kay Brunnier

Shelley Burke and Al Nemoff

Anneliese Chumley

Frannie Dittmer

Mary Dominick and Sven Coomer

Carol Duell

Bill Fales and Marj Perry

Wallace and Kristen Graham

Lucy Hahn

Joe Henry

Judy and Amory Lovins

David Newberger

Wendy and Hank Paulson

Pitkin County

Ken Ransford, P.C.

Reese Henry & Co.

Ford and Susan Schumann

$500-999

Anonymous

Aspen Square Condominium Association

Bruce Berger

Debbie and Marc Bruell

Beth Cashdan and Paul D’Amato

Douglas and Lynne DeNio

Drew DePaul

Leslie Desmond

Maggie DeWolf

Sue Edelstein and Bill Spence

Jane and Dick Hart

Ann Johnson

Judith Lapkin Craig

Henry Lowe

Martha and Mke McCoy

Kent and Elizabeth Meager

Marjory Musgrave

Blanca and Cavanaugh O’Leary

Susan O’Neal

Patagonia

Ken and Emily Ransford

Roaring Fork Valley Horse Council

Bill Stirling

Harry Teague Architects

Drs. Rick and Alice Voorhees and Bedard-Voorhees, in memory of Randy Udall

Paula Zurcher

$250-499 Gina Berko

Phil and Sunny Brodsky

Kristine Crandall

Susan Fesus

Donna Fisher and Skip Behrhorst

Lynn and Judy Hancock

Ann Harvey and Mike Campbell

Kristen Henry

David Houggy*, in honor of Charlie Hopton

Sandy Jackson

Colby June Jewelry

Tita and Dan McCarty

Michael McVoy and Michal Brimm

Barney and Dot Mulligan

Tom Newland

Ragged Mountain Sports

Barbara Reese

Roaring Fork Audubon Society

Tara and Casey Sheahan

Pat Spitzmiller

Deidre Stancioff

Jay and Patti Webster

Susan Welsch and Everett Peirce

Toni Zurcher, in memory of Christoper H. Smith

$100-249 Bob Adams

Barbara Andre

Anonymous

David Arnold*

Camilla and Raymond Auger

Paul and Carole Auvil

Marti and Charles Bauer

Georges Becus*

Richard Beresford

Diana Beuttas

Don Birnkrant

Gavin Brooke

William Brunworth

Judith Byrns

Rick and Lorrie Carlson

Steve Child

Ned Cochran

Charles and Janice Collins

Gesine Crandall

Crystal Valley Environmental Protection Association

Chuck Downey

Michele Dressel*

The Wilderness Workshop wishes to thank the following generous people who have made donations since the previous newsletter. New members are indicated by an asterisk (*).

DONOR HALL OF FAME

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

Page 13: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

Paul David Ellis

Susy Ellison and Marty Schlein

Jan and Jerry Fedrizzi

Connie and Ted Finan

Jim Finch

Jerry and Nanette Finger*

Al Fiorello, in memory of Dottie Fox

Audrey Sattler and Don Fleisher

Annie Flynn*, in memory of Randy Udall

Lynelle Fowler

Cici Fox

Dorothy Frommer

Jim Githens and Valerie Gil-liam

Donna and Bernie Grauer

Joyce and Bill Gruenberg

Brewster Hansen*

Mary and Shep Harris

Trautlinde Heater

Sue Helm

Casady Henry, in honor of Mark Fuller and Penny Atzet

Karen Hessl*

Ann Hodges

Gail and Phil Holstein

Kate Hudson*

Tai and Molly Jacober

Leslie and Patrick Johnson

Sarah Johnson

Patrick and Donna Keelty

Collins and Patrick Kelly, in honor of Will Roush

Laurie Loeb

Patricia Maddalone

Howie Mallory

Mirte Mallory

Alex Gay Marks

Bill and Sally Meadows

Tom and Lindy Melberg

Joe Mincberg*

Vyonne Mincberg*

Elsa Mitchell

Carolyn Moore

Pam Moore

Sue Mozian

Jim Neu*

George and Liz Newman

Rebecca Norman Dvorak*

Virginia Parker

Lee Parker*

Bruce Parlette

Maggie Pedersen and Bob Millette

Julie and Greg Pickrell

Anne and Arny Porath

Jacquelyn Powers and Jourdan Dern, in honor of Karin and Harry Teague

Irma Prodinger

Bob Purvis

Rich Ranieri*

Ron Reed

Ty and Terry Reed

Maggie Rerucha

William Roush

Steph and Ken Ryan

Sandy Shea

Carolyn and Dick Shohet

Roger Shugart

Carolyn Shurman*

Leonard Simmons*

Kim Stacey and John Hoffman

Sandy and Stephen Stay

Hjalmar Sundin

David and Geni Swersky

Sally Tischler

Tom and Roz Turnbull

Denny and Linda Vaughn

Mary Ann Wallace*

Annie Ware

Dexter Williams

Hugh and Mary Wise

Maggie Woods, in memory of Dottie Fox and Jackie Chandler

King Woodward

Pam Zentmyer*

Edward Zukoski

$50-99 Anonymous*

Carol Bayens

Lee Beck and John Stickney

Robert and Tracy Bennett

Nancy Berry

Jeff and Janette Bier

Mary Sue Bonetti

Betsy Bowie

Charlyn Canada

Susan Cashel*

Lee Cassin

Patricia Chew, in memory of

Lucy Chew

Jeanette Darnauer

Barb and Doug D’Autrechy

Don Davidson

Rachel Dayton and Chip Mccrory

Kimberly Defries

Barbara Dills*

David Eberhardt

Greer and Bruce Fox

John Fox, in memory of Dottie Fox

Ruth and Peter Frey

Mark Fuller

Walter Gallacher

Sara Garton

Jon Gibans

Randy Gold and Dawn Shepard

Anne Goldberg

Candace Goodwin

Les Gray

Janet Guthrie*

Richard and Sheryl Herrington

Katherine Hubbard

John Isaacs

Bob and Eilene Ish

Suzanne Jackson

Sandra and Peter Johnson

Shael Johnson

Gary L. Johnson*

Suzanne Jones

Deborah Jones and John Katzenberger

Kristan Kaplinski*

Laura Kirk and Dave Carpenter

Wild Works | JUNE 201214 Wild Works | Summer 201414

DONORS FROM PREVIOUS PAGE

We hope you caught some of this past winter’s Naturalist Nights presentations

at ACES and the Third Street Center. But if you missed any, you can still watch them online at our website (wildernessworkshop.org/video).

Thank you to our sponsors who made it possible for us to have GrassRoots TV record the presentations: Alpine Bank, Aspen Ski-

ing Company, Bristlecone Mountain Sports, Days Inn Carbondale, Filson, KUUR, Main Street Gallery & The Framer, Ragged Mountain Sports, Reese Henry & Co., St. Moritz Lodge & Condominiums, Stirling Peak Properties, The Big Wrap, The Connected Concierge, True Nature Healing Arts, Two Leaves Tea Company, and Tyrolean Lodge.

WATCH NATURALIST NIGHTS ONLINE

Page 14: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

JUNE 2012 | Wild Works 15Summer 2014 | Wild Works 15

P.O. Box 1442Carbondale, CO 81623

Offices in the Third Street Center, 520 S. 3rd St., Carbondale

Tel (970) [email protected]

The Wilderness Workshop’s mis-sion is to protect and conserve the wilderness and natural resources

of the Roaring Fork Watershed, the White River National Forest, and

adjacent lands.

Board of DirectorsKarin Teague,

President

Michael McVoy, Vice President

Peter Looram, Co-Treasurer

Charles Hopton, Co-Treasurer

Cici Fox, Secretary

Beth CashdanMary Dominick Sue Edelstein

Lindsay GurleyAllyn Harvey

John McBride, Jr.Tim McFlynn Aron Ralston

Mike StranahanPeter Van Domelen

Andy Wiessner

FoundersJoy CaudillDottie Fox

Connie Harvey

StaffSloan Shoemaker, Executive Director

Melanie FinanPeter HartDave ReedWill Roush

Sarah and Steve Knous

Barbara Larime*

Lis Sue Layne

Susan Lindbloom

Cristal Logan*

Parker and Tilly Maddux

Malcolm McMichael

Cathy Montgomery

Stephanie and Dave Munk

Shari Nova

Tom Oken

Gracie Oliphant

Connie Overton and James Gilliam

Fred and Sandra Peirce

Elizabeth Penfield

William and Elizabeth Phillips

Susan Philp and Lance Clarke

Suzy and David Pines

Dale and Sally Potvin

Glenn Randall

Glenn Rappaport*

Gerald Roehm

Polly Ross

Susan Rothchild

Jill Sabella

Marius and Clare Sanger

Beth Schaefer

Renata Scheder-Bieschin

Sherry Schenk*

Jill and Michael Scher

Andre Schwegler*

Rosalinda Shearwood

Shelly Sheppick

Richard Simpson

Skye and Steve Skinner

Karn Stiegelmeier

Shelley Supplee and Hawk Greenway

Lynn Tanno

Diana Tomback

Margaret Truman

Gerry and Maria Vanderbeek

Eric Wahl

Tom and Donna Ward

Sylvia Wendrow and JD Sturgill

Polly Whitcomb

Jason White

Andre and Julie Wille

Jackie Wogan

Ed and Cindy Zasacky

Robert Zupancis

Up to $49 Anonymous

Debbie Crawford-Arensman and Russ Arensman

Mary Ballou

Eric Baumheier

Tony Bennet and Maureen Bennett Chew*

Kim Beroman*

Leslie Bethel

Maralyn Bloomer

Barb Brown*

Helen Carlsen

Willard Clapper

Jane Click

Virginia Culp

Dawn Dexter*

Tim Drescher*

Carol Dresner*

Stephen Ellsperman

Sally and Chris Faison

Renee Fleisher

Herb Fox*

Susan Frazee

Linda Froning*

Marty Ames and Steve Hach

Teresa Hall and Doug and Bent-ley Rager*

Kay Hannah

Sacha Hart-Logan

Huey Hurst

Elise Jones*

Jackie Kasabach

Debra Keller*

Reenie Kinney and Scott Hicks*

Kathleen Kopf

Sharon Clarke and Mark Lacy

Brad and Laurel Larson

Terry Lawson Dunn*

Patty Lecht

Alicia Lee*

Geoffrey Lester

Mary Logan*

Jennifer Long

Christine Lucht*

William Lukes + Associates Architecture

Renee Maggert

Julia Marshall/Mt. Daly Enterprises

Constance Matuschek

Matthew McKenna

Graeme and Liz Means

Rebecca Mirsky

Virginia Newton

Warren Ohlrich

Doc Philip

Pat and Michael Piburn

Heather Pratt*

Bob Rafelson*

Jim Rahman

John Real*

Alyssa and Dave Reindel*

Janie Rich and Scott, Tess and Lexie Munro*

Rachel Richards

Cooper Rogers*

Wiley Rogers*

Mary Russell

Janet Rutigliano*

Judith Schramm

Lee Sherman II*, in memory of Bam Sherman

Karen Siebert

Steve Skadron

Shayne Sledge*

Emilie Somerville

Justin Streeb*

Edward Swanick

George and Jenny Tempest

Timothy Tillman

John Tirrill*

Nicolette Toussaint*

Felicia Trevor*

Mike Truman*

Doug Tucker

Katie and Hank Van Schaack

John and Sarah Villafranco*

Kevin Ward

Deborah Webster

Julia Weese-Young*

Jacque Whitsitt*

Andy Wiessner

Robbie Williams*

Beka Wilson

Jeffrey Wuerker

Lisa Wuerker

Nancy Yang*

Daniel Yuhascik

Nathan Ziv*

Page 15: Summer 2014: the Wilderness 50th Anniversary Issue

NON-PROFIT ORG

U.S. POSTAGE

PAIDPERMIT NUMBER 62

CARBONDALE, CO

81623

Printed on 100% recycled paper. Please recycle this newsletter - pass it on to a friend!

ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED

P.O. BOX 1442CARBONDALE, CO 81623

tickets on sale at

www.MaroonBells50.org