successes and challenges for oral health in schools
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Successes and Challenges for Oral Health in Schools. Why work with Schools?. Children and youth population Health and learning integrally linked Improving graduation rates cost effective ways to reduce health disparities - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Successes and Challenges for Oral Health
in Schools
Why work with Schools?• Children and youth population
• Health and learning integrally linked
• Improving graduation rates cost effective ways to reduce health disparities
• When public health and education sectors work together academic achievement and health improves
Helpful Resource
• “How Schools Work & How to Work with Schools: A Primer for Professionals Who Serve Children & Youth”
• National Association of State Boards of Education
Need for Oral Health
• It is estimated that 51 million school hours a year are lost due to oral health issues.
• Discomfort and self consciousness caused by oral health disease interferes with students’ ability to learn.
• Oral health concerns are the most common chronic disease in school aged children.
• School nurses report students seek their help for a wide range of oral health issues– Dental caries– Tooth and oral pain– Problems with oral piercings– Orthodontic concerns
• Forty percent of school nurses report they encounter students who avoid smiling or laughing because of oral health problems.
School Nurses play a major rolein Oral Health
• School nurses coordinate oral health education for students, parents and school staff.
• They are a resource for teachers for oral health curricula
• School nurses conduct or facilitate oral health screenings and dental caries prevention programs
• They also assist families in locating and accessing treatment for oral health disease or dental injuries
School Nurse Survey
• 230 school nurses responded
• 60.9% did not provide oral health services
• 23.9% did provide oral health services
• 15.2% “other”
• Majority of the services provided were to elementary students
Who is providing the care?
• Dental Hygienists provided 75% of the care
• Dentists were involved in 25%
• Practitioners were from clinics, public health centers or other oral health programs
Identified Benefits
• Access to preventive care
• Identifying a dental home
• Educate child about oral disease prevention
• Early identification of dental problems
• Increased knowledge by parents about the importance of oral health
Challenges to providing oral health in schools
• Lack of community resources
• Sustainability
• Obtaining parental consent
• Time away from class
• Scheduling issues
• Space limitations
Why not?• Don’t have the resources to add oral
health services
• Don’t have the time
• Lack of support from administration
• Students already have access to care
• Other priorities
What would help?
• More community resources
• More parental support and better communications
• School support including additional staff time
• Better access to oral health providers in the community who will see students with dental needs
Finding Allies in the schools
• School Nurse
• Wellness team or coordinator
• Parents
• Principal
• PTA, PTSA
All it takes is a Champion!
Resources
• NASN and DentaQuest http://www.oralhealthconnections.org
• NASN Oral Health Forum [email protected]
Comprehensive Health & Physical Education
Standards and Prepared Graduate Competencies
Movement Competency & Understanding
Physical & Personal Wellness
Emotional & Social
Wellness
Prevention & Risk
Management
PE• Motor Skills &
Patterns• Movement
Concepts
• Regular Physical Activity
• Health-Enhancing Fitness Level
•Responsible & Respects Self and Others
Both• Safety; Injury
Prevention
CHE
• Healthy Eating• Healthy Relationships;
Sexual & Reproductive Health
• Health Promotion
•Mental, Emotional, & Social Well-being
• Healthy Decisions; ATOD Prevention
• Healthy Relationships;
Violence Prevention
Comprehensive Health Education Standards
Standard: 2. Physical and Personal Wellness in Health - Kindergarten
Concepts and skills students master:
• d. Explain positive outcomes from
• brushing and flossing teeth daily
• e. Demonstrate steps for proper brushing
• and flossing of teeth
Kathleen Patrick RN, MA, NCSN, FNASN
Colorado Department of Education
303-866-6779