sub surface flow control slide
TRANSCRIPT
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Subsurface Flow Controls
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Subsurface Flow Controls
Landing Nipples X , R , RPT, FBN
Lock Mandrels and accessories
Nippleless Tubing Plugs - Mirage plug,Monolock
DuraSleeve
Sliding Side-Door
circulatingdevice
Wellhead Plugs - SRP, SSP
Back Pressure Valve- SRP
Accessory Items flow couplings, blast joints
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Locks and Landing Nipples
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Nipple Profiles/Lock Mandrels
Monolock FC - Plug, Choke,Gauge
FBN Full Bore,MonoboreCompletionsFC - Plug, Choke
XSTD WeightFC - SSSV, Plug,Choke, Gauge
RPT, RQFC - SSSV, Plug,Choke, Gauge
SafetySet SSSVSpecial ApplicationsHigh Pressure andFlow Rate
SRPWellhead Plugs
MonoboreCompletions
RHeavy WeightFC - SSSV, Plug,Choke, Gauge
SelectiveCompletions
No-GoCompletions
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X & R Selective Landing Nipple/Locking Mandrel System
OTIS X LandingNipple
OTIS XLockingMandrel
Nipples installed in tubing string in any order- reducing workover risk
Provides unlimited number of positions to set
Running tool allows selection of nipple to land and set the lock
Same ID in all nipples reducing flowing pressure loss and minimizing
turbulence
Maximum flow capacity from large, straight-through bore of lockingmandrel
Maximum versatility reducing completion and productionmaintenance costs
Allows for repositioning of flow controls as well conditions change
Keys of locking mandrel retracted into assembly while running andretrieving
Design BenefitsDesign Benefits
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Otis RPT No-Go Type Nipple and Lock Mandrel
Provides a means of running a series of positive location landingnipples in a tubing string with minimum restriction Locates on top of the polished bore of the nipple No secondary restrictions normally associated with bottom no-go
profiles Provides positive location of the lock and minimizes the possibility
of misruns
Applications
High-pressure, high temperature, large bore completions
For running a series of nipples in a tubing string when positivelocation and minimal ID reduction are required
Features
Large bore
Lock mandrel no-go locates on top of the nipples polished bore
Benefits
No secondary restrictions normally associated with bottom no-
go profiles
Lock mandrels in a particular size range use the same runningand pulling tools
RPT Lock withEqualizing Valve andCap installed in RPT
Nipple
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Nippleless Plugs
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Applications in -
Horizontal wells where plug installationafter completion is undesirable Setting production and isolation
packers Testing tubing Wells where slickline or CTU
intervention after completion isundesirable
Mirage Disappearing Plug
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Autofi ll DeviceHydraulic-Set Packer Multi-cycle Mirage PlugHow itworks:
Mirage Disappearing Plug and Autofill Device
1. Autofill and Mirage plug are run to depth below ahydraulic set packer. The tubing is filled through the
Autofill when running downhole.
2. Multiple pressure cycles against the Mirage plugallows closure of Autofill, tubing test and setting of
packer.3. Final pressure cycle dissolves Mirage plug matrix
for full bore access.
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Monolock Plug
Applications Retrievable bridge plug Can be adapted to install BHP gauges and other
flow control devices Plug tubing below hanger for wellhead repairs
Available in
3-1/2 thru 7
Pressure rating base or 70% of pipe yield ormaximum of 10,000 psi
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Benefits of Design
Requires no landing nipple for broaderapplications
Seals against pipe ID which can eliminaterestrictive sealing bores in tubing string
Retained in set position by internal slips
providing same reliability as production packers
Can use slickline rather than conductor linelowering installation and retrieval costs
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Can be installed and retrieved through restrictions
Plug is run in closed position increasing reliability
Can be run with DPU , Baker setting tool, orhydraulic setting tool
Run on slickline, braided line, coiled tubing, orelectric line
Soft set for sensitive equipment
Benefits of Design
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Sliding Side-Door Circulating Devices
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Applications in -
Producing alternate zone in single-selective completions
Circulating kill fluid eliminates expenseof perforating tubing
Secondary recovery
Washing above packer
Design Capability-
Sizes for 1 1/2 to 7 production tubing
Pressure ratings equal to tubingratings
Open-up and open-down options
A variety of materials and thread
options
TOP SUB WITHTOP SUB WITHLANDING NIPPLELANDING NIPPLEPROFILEPROFILE
CLOSING SLEEVECLOSING SLEEVE
NONNON --ELASTOMERELASTOMERSEALSSEALSLARGE FLOWLARGE FLOWPORTSPORTSEQUALIZING PORTSEQUALIZING PORTS
BOTTOM SUBBOTTOM SUBWITH POLISHED BOREWITH POLISHED BOREEND SUBEND SUB
DuraSleeve Non-ElastomerCirculation / Production Sleeve
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Shifting Force of DURATEF ECM Seals
Designing sleeves to shift after years of production
Shifting forces for Nitrile Seal, PEEK seal, and the DURATEF ECM seal
Shifting forces for DuraSleeve sliding sleeve are lessthan 1/5 the force required for sleeves with competitive
materials such as PEEK
Nitrile Seal* PEEK Seal ECM
3000 lbs
2500 lbs
2000 lbs
1500 lbs
1000 lbs
500 lbs
0 lbs* The Engineering T est Lab used the nitrile seal as a benchmark to compare the PEEK seal and the engineered composite seal.
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SSD Variations
Surface controlled by control line
Pressure close/auto open device
Setting depth sensitive
Pressure activated (HASSD)
Run closed
Pressure tubing over annulus to activate
Opens on bleed down
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Wellhead Plugs
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SRP Wellhead Plugs
Deepwater development has createddemand for wellhead plugs
Used primarily in subsea trees
Ultra-compact design allows for use inhorizontal trees
Available in equalizing and non-equalizing models
High-pressure rating above and below
No-go design with minimum restriction
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Design Features-
Compact length reduces space requirements of wellhead
Single leak path is through two full packing stacks
High pressure rating from above and below
Multiple shear pin hold down mechanisms for redundancy
Simple design for high reliability. Only two moving parts: keysand expander sleeve
SRP Wellhead Plug
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SRP wellhead with added back pressurevalve
Redundant seal stacksBack pressure valveuses M-T-M seal withredundant seal stack
Equalizing plug w/ M-T-Mseal p lus redundant seal
Hold-down pins engageexpander mandrel after set
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Design Features-
Redundant seals along all leak paths
OD leak path is through two full packing stacks
Equalizing plug leak path is through a static MTM seal and an O-ring
Valve leak path is through a MTM seal and a packing stack
Multiple shear pin hold down mechanisms for redundancy
Only three moving parts: keys, expander sleeve, and valve
Can hold pressure from above with the addition of a test prong
Cannot be pulled until equalized
Two options for equalizing prongs. One engages the knock-out plug and one
pushes the dart off seat
SRP Wellhead Back Pressure Valve
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SRP Wellhead Back Pressure
Valve
Optional test prong isolates the backpressure valve to allow pressure testingof SRP plug from above
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SSP Wellhead Plug
Interference Sleeve forSecondary Hold Down
MTM Seal
3 Taper
Second Fishneck
Third Fishneck
First Fishneck MTM seal plus a single packing stack,compatible with FMC wellhead Compact length Test pressures up to 15,000 psi
PR-2 and vibration tested Static after set
Hydrostatic running tool appliespredetermined force into expander
sleeve taper 3 degree taper statically sets key
into profile for no plug movement Secondary interference locking sleeve Large throw keys Three fishnecks
Two fishnecks on expander sleeve Additional fishneck on plug body
Expander Sleeve
Debris Barriers
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Wellhead Isolation Sleeve
Applications Applications
Used to isolate flow wing valves duringUsed to isolate flow wing valves during
tree testing and handlingtree testing and handling
FeaturesFeatures
InterferenceInterference hold downhold down mechanismmechanism
Run and pulled using conventionalRun and pulled using conventional
wireline methodswireline methods
Debris barrier Debris barrier
Run and retrievedRun and retrieved ssingssing the same toolthe same tool
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Accessory Items
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Flow Couplings
Flow couplings in the tubing are an important part of life-of-the-wellcompletion planning. Flow couplings have a wall thickness greaterthan the corresponding tubing to inhibit erosion caused by flowturbulence. Flow couplings should be installed above and belowlanding nipples or other restrictions that may cause turbulent flow.
Applications
To help inhibit erosion caused by flow turbulence
Installed above and below landing nipples, tubingretrievable safety valves, or any other restriction that maycause turbulent flow
Benefits
Helps extend the life of the well completion
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Blast Joints
Blast joints are installed in the tubing oppositeperforations in wells with two or more zones. Theblast joints are heavy walled and are sized to helpprevent tubing damage from the jetting action of the
zone perforations. Blast joints should be installedabove and below landing nipples or other restrictionsthat may cause turbulent flow.
Applications
To help inhibit erosion caused by jetting actionnear perforations
Installed opposite perforations in one or more
zones
Benefits
Helps extend the life of the well completion
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Subsurface Flow Controls