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Page 1: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

i

STRATEGY 2.02012-2017

STRATEGY 2.02012-2017

Page 2: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

ii Strategy 2.0

Northern

Western

Tsavo

Eastern

Coast

Mountain

Central Rift

Southern

Tsavo East N.P.

Tsavo West N.P.

Kora N.P.

Losai N.R.

Sibiloi N.P.

Boni N.R.

South Kitui N.R.

Rahole N.R.

Masai Mara N.R.

Meru N.P.

Marsabit N.R.

Dodori N.R.

Malka Mari N.P.

Mt. Kenya Forest ReserveAberdare N.P.

South Turkana N.R.

Arawale N.R.

Bisanadi N.R.

Chyulu Hills N.P.

North Kitui N.R.

Mt. Kenya N.P.

Nyambene N.R.

Amboseli N.P.

Shaba N.R.

Marsabit N.P.

Laikipia N.R.

Kiunga Marine N.R.

Ruma N.P.

Ngai Ndethia N.R.

Chepkitale N.R.

Samburu N.R.

Mt. Elgon N.P.

Lake Nakuru N.P.

Shimba Hills N.R.

Nairobi N.P.

Mombasa Marine N.R.

Malindi Marine N.R.

Nasolot N.R.

Tana River Primate N.R.

Lake Bogoria N.R.

Buffalo Springs N.R.

Kamnarok N.R.

Hell's Gate N.P.

Diani Chale Marine N. P.

Mwea N.R.

Kerio Valley N.R.

Mt. Longonot N.P.

Arabuko Sokoke N.P.

Kakamega N.R.

South Island N.P.

Kisite Marine N.P.

Watamu Marine N.R.

Ol Donyo Sabuk N.P.

Mpunguti Marine N. R.

Mombasa Marine N.P.

Ndere N.P.

Malindi Marine N.P

Central Island N.P.

Saiwa N.P. Maralal National Sanctuary

Lake Simbi National Sanctuary

LegendMajor river

Lake

Wildlife Protected AreaNational Park

National Reserve

Marine Park

Marine Reserve

Sanctuary

KWS's Conservation AreasCentral Rift

Coast

Eastern

Mountain

Northern

Southern

Tsavo

Western

Ocean

Coastline

0 75 150 225 30037.5Kilometers

Prepared by: Hongo & Mukeka - Jan 2013Source of Data: KWS & SoK

Users noting errors are requested to note them on the map and forward to:KWS, Biodiversity Research & Monitoring Division, GIS Section P.O. Box 40241 - Nairobi

Kenya Wildlife Service Conservation Areas

Page 3: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

1

CONTENTS

Foreword 2

Glossary 3

Acronyms

Balanced Score Card Definitions

1 About Kenya Wildlife Service 6

2 Mission, Vision and Core Values 7

3 KWS Strategy Story 8

KWS Strategy House 9

4 2008 - 2012 Strategic Plan Reflections 10

5 Strategy Themes 12

6 Situational Analysis 13

6.1 PESTLE Analysis 13

6.2 SWOT 14

6.3 Customer/Stakeholder Analysis 15

7 Corporate Strategy Map 17

7.1 Objective Summary 18

7.2 Broad Objectives and Initiatives 20

8 Corporate Balanced Score Card 22

9 Financial Forecast 30

10 Cascading, Monitoring and Evaluation 31

11 Structure to Deliver Strategy 2.0 32

12 Corporate Structure 33

Page 4: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

2 Strategy 2.0

FOREWORD

KWS STRATEGY 2.0: “Preserve the Core and Stimulate Progress”

As we launch our five-year plan 2012-2017, we look back and celebrate years of hard work and sacrifices that have helped conserve a wildlife heritage like no other for future generations. Powered by our past successes and desirous of improving on our inadequacies, we have developed a new roadmap termed KWS Strategy 2.0, a strategic plan which we believe will bring us optimum efficiency, accountability and success in our quest for conservation excellence.

This strategy is a culmination of many consultative forums both within and outside KWS, careful evaluation of our customer and stakeholder needs, our capabilities and our resources - financial and human. It focuses on preserving our core values, while adapting our initiatives and operating practices to an ever-changing world. Our strategy’s theme is therefore a magical amalgamation of preservation of the core and stimulation of progress. Our strategic plan focuses on three key themes: conservation stewardship, people excellence, and collaborative partnerships. The themes are informed by our core competencies, but our strategy is to strive for excellence. We have aligned the plan with Kenya’s national development blueprint, Vision 2030, by cascading the blueprint’s strategic objectives and identifying our contribution. The strategy derives initiatives from these objectives and allocates resources for realising them. We shall focus on the “who” - our people; not just any people but the right people for the responsibility of conserving our wildlife heritage. We shall endeavour to measure more, share more information and best practices and welcome more partners in our pursuit of conservation excellence. An important aspect of KWS has always been our capacity to adapt to new threats (be they security, financial, or dwindling community support as a result of resource pressure), and to reinvent and transform ourselves in order to attain higher standards of excellence. Similarly, this strategic plan is intended to be flexible; a living document subject to continuous review, and fine-tuned to meet emerging challenges. However, our commitment to continuously earn the respect and support of Kenyans and the world at large as we conserve and manage a unique and vulnerable resource of national and global significance remains constant.

In the wake of numerous challenges - climate change, regional insecurity, natural calamities such as droughts and floods, upsurge in wildlife crime, volatile economy and political instabilities – Strategy 2.0 helps set the stage for us to do what we are mandated do: conserve Kenya’s wildlife heritage. We thank all our internal and external stakeholders who have contributed to the development of this strategy, the outstanding team that spearheaded its development, and our staff whose dedication and talents will ensure its realisation.

Page 5: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

3

GLOSSARY

ACRONYMSAbbreviation Meaning

BOT Board of Trustees

BSC Balanced Score Card

CITES Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species

CBO’s Community Based Organisations

COYA Company of the Year Award

CTF Conservation Trust Fund

CWS Community Wildlife Service

EIA Environmental Impact Assessment

EMCA Environmental Management and Co-ordination Act

GEF Global Environmental Fund

GOK Government of Kenya

ICT Information and Communication Technology

ISO International Organization for Standardization

KNPT Kenya National Parks Trustees

KWCA Kenya Wildlife Conservancies Association

KWS Kenya Wildlife Service

KWSTI Kenya Wildlife Service Training Institute

M & E Monitoring & Evaluation

MDGs Millennium Development Goals

MOU’s Memorandum of Understanding

MTP Medium Term Plan

NEMA National Environmental Management Authority

NES National Environmental Secretariat

NGO’s Non-Governmental Organisations

NSW Nairobi Safari Walk

PAMU Problem Animal Management Unit

PAPF Protected Area Planning Framework

PA’s Protected Areas

PC Performance Contracting

PES Payment for Ecosystem Services

PESTLE Political, Economic, Social-cultural, Technological, Legal & Environmental Factors

PPP Public Private Partnership

SOPs Standard Operating Procedures

SPS Sector Perfomance Standards

SWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities & Threats

WCMD Wildlife Conservation and Management Department

Page 6: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

4 Strategy 2.0

Mission: What we are about; our purpose; what we do

Vision: Our picture of the future; what we want to accomplish in the future

Core Values: Our guiding principles; what we believe in, principles and philosophy at the centre of our organization

Strategy: How we intend to accomplish our Vision; an approach, or “game plan”

Perspectives: Different views of our organization; performance dimensions; what performance lenses we use to evaluate results

Strategic Themes: Main focus areas for our organization; the organization’s “Pillars of Excellence”, used to focus staff effort on accomplishing the vision

Strategic Results: Desired outcome for the main focus areas of KWS

Strategic Objectives: This is a continuous improvement activity that must be performed to get results

Strategy Map: The “Big Picture” of how we create value that demonstrates the cause‐effect relationships among the objectives that make up our strategy

Performance Measures & Targets: Indicators of past and future performance, which show how successful we were or how successful we will be in future

Strategic Initiatives: High impact projects designed to significantly impact strategic performance

BALANCED SCORE CARD DEFINITIONS

4 Strategy 2.0

Page 7: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

55

Page 8: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

6 Strategy 2.0

1ABOUT KENYA WILDLIFE SERVICE

The Kenya Wildlife Service is a State corporation established by an Act of Parliament, Wildlife (Conservation and Management) CAP 376 with the mandate to conserve and manage wildlife in Kenya, and to enforce related laws and regulations. The Act spells out the functions of KWS as follows:

• Formulating policies and guidelines for conservation, management and utilization of all types of fauna and flora, excluding domestic animals

• Stewardship of national parks and reserves, including security for visitors and wildlife within and outside protected areas

• Providing advice to the national government, county government, and land owners on best methods of wildlife conservation and management

• Mandated to license, control and supervise all wildlife conservation and management activities outside protected areas

• Providing wildlife conservation education and extension services to create public awareness

• Conducting and coordinating research activities in the field of wildlife conservation and management and disseminate information

• Capacity building for wildlife conservation and management

• Administering and coordinating international protocols, conventions and treaties regarding wildlife in all its aspects

KWS manages approximately 8 % of the total land mass in Kenya that consists of 23 national Parks, 31 national reserves and 6 national sanctuaries, 4 marine national parks and 6 marine national reserves. There are also 154 field stations for management of wildlife outside the protected areas

1.1 Link to Other Sectors KWS also contributes to the national economy in the following key sectors: Tourism: Wildlife is the major product of tourism in

Kenya, accounting for 90% of the Safari tourism and 75% of the total national tourism earnings.

Water: KWS is directly responsible for conserving three of the five critical water towers in Kenya namely Mt. Kenya, Aberdare and Mt. Elgon. The organisation is also involved in protecting and restoring the Mau forest in collaboration with other national agencies. Energy: 70% of Kenya’s electricity supply is generated from rivers that emanate from KWS managed National Parks (Mt. Kenya, Aberdare and Mt. Elgon National Parks) and geothermal reservoirs situated in the Hell’s Gate ecosystem

Fisheries: KWS manages five marine protected areas (Mombasa, Kisite Mpunguti, Malindi, Watamu and Kiunga Marine Reserve) that contain critical marine habitats which include coral reefs and mangroves. These habitats are important breeding grounds for marine organisms that support the local fisheries. Environmental: By protecting habitat and wildlife, KWS also conserves genetic resources that could be used to develop new or improved food crops, medications, and other products. For instance, wild plants related to food crops may have genes that increase drought, flood or salt tolerance. Biotechnologists can use such genes to make important crops more resilient.

National Security: KWS is a uniformed and disciplined service, contributing to national security.

Transport: As an agent of the Kenya Roads Board, KWS maintains roads within and outside protected areas.

International Conventions: Kenya is a signatory to a number of environmental conventions and protocols. As the designated national authority on wildlife, KWS is called upon to interpret international conventions, adapt them to local conditions, and implement them in Kenya.

Page 9: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

7

2MISSIONSustainably conserve, manage, and enhance Kenya’s wildlife, its habitats, and provide a wide range of public uses in collaboration with stakeholders for posterity

VISIONSave the last great species and places on earth for humanity

CORE VALUESPassion, Professionalism, Innovation, and Quality

MISSION, VISION AND CORE VALUES

7

Page 10: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

8 Strategy 2.0

3KWS STRATEGY STORY

Strategy 2.0 aims at moving the organization from good to great and builds on the strengths of the good results from the previous strategic plans.

Our shared vision is informed by the need to “save the last great species and places on earth for humanity”. Achieving our mission and delivering customer and stakeholder value depends on successfully executing three priority areas of our strategy, namely: Conservation Stewardship, People Excellence, and Collaborative Partnerships. All our initiatives are aligned to these strategic focal areas.

The strategic objectives we have set will be measured through customer and stakeholder satisfaction, financial sustainability, efficient processes, and skilled and

motivated workforce. Satisfying our customers and stakeholders is enabled when we mobilize resources and optimally use them for conservation.

Improving and aligning our intangible assets and our organization’s readiness to improve critical processes depends on having the people with the right attitude and capacity, and aligning their aspiration to our strategic objectives.

Executing this strategy and achieving our strategic results will depend on engaged leadership at all levels, interactive communication among all employees, and strong adherence to our core values of passion, professionalism, innovation and quality.

8 Strategy 2.0

Page 11: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

9

PASSION, PROFESSIONALISM, INNOVATION AND QUALITY

Shared vision + Bold, well executed strategy + E�cient communication and processes + Motivated Sta�

Enhanced ecological integrity, Improved wildlife industry governance, Enhanced collaboration with our customers and stakeholders, Reduced human

wildlife con�ict, Strengthened law enforcement and security, Great image and brand.

CON

SERV

ATIO

N

STEW

ARD

SHIP

PEO

PLE

EXCE

LLEN

CE

COLL

ABO

RATI

VE

PART

NER

SHIP

S

MISSIONSustainably conserve, manage,

and enhance Kenya’s wildlife, its habitats, and provide a wide range of public uses in collaboration with stakeholders for posterity

VISIONSave the last great species and places on earth for humanity

Customer/Stakeholder

Financial

Learning and Growth

Internal Process

STRATEGIC RESULTS

3.1 KWS STRATEGY HOUSE

Developing a strategy can be compared to building custom house. The mission, vision, customer needs make up the roof of the house, the strategic results are like the roof lintel, while the Strategic themes make

up the “pillars of the house”. The perspectives are the “different layers of blocks” of the house and foundation is engaged leadership, and core values.

Page 12: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

10 Strategy 2.0

42008-2012 STRATEGIC PLAN REFLECTIONS

KWS Strategic Plan 2008-2012 was developed using the balanced score card methodology. The strategic plan emphasis was to focus on people, image and technology as the pillars of excellence. It was geared

towards propelling the organisation into becoming a centre of excellence in wildlife conservation. Most of the set targets were attained and specific achievements include the following:

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE ACHIEVEMENT VARIANCES

Enhance collaboration withcustomers and stakeholders

• Increased customer base by 30%• More communities embraced

wildlife conservation as a land use option.

• The target of tripling the customer numbers within five years was not achieved

Strengthen law enforcement • Positive attitude towards wildlife conservation

• Well equipped and skilled workforce

• Effective and efficient wildlife security

• Outreach programme needs enhancement

• Need for sophisticated equipment e.g. night vision.

Enhance financialsustainability

• Total revenue increased by 68%• Park entry tarrifs reviewed for all

major parks• Safari card revenue system fully

operationalized and rolled out to 6 additional parks.

• SUN financial system devolved to the 8 conservation areas And all major parks to enhance financial management

• Animal adoption program officially launched and operationalized

• International resource mobilization raised funds for Forensic/DNA Laboratory and one Cessna aircraft

• New revenue streams identified and operational

• Endowment Fund has not been officially launched

• Second tier parks not fully exploited to enhance revenue

Enhance Service Delivery • Attained ISO certification and put systems in place for effective service delivery

• Implemented Safaricard revenue collection system

• Customer relationship management system for realtime tracking of customer complaints not in place

• Agency selling has not yet been actualized

Page 13: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

11

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE ACHIEVEMENT VARIANCES

Reduce human wildlife conflict • Response time to reported cases in human wildlife conflict reduced from 24hours to 12 hours

• Wildlife compensation process shortened from 6 months to 3 months

• Wildlife compensation still not real time

Improve wildlife industrygovernance

• Wildlife policy and bill passed through cabinet and redrafted by Attorney General

• Conservancies association formed (KWCA)

• Capacity building & harmonization of conservancy rangers training at Law Enforcement Academy, Manyani

• Database for 120 wildlife conservancies done and functional

• 120 private and community conservancies established

• Bill not presented in parliament • Some conservancy rangers have

not been trained

Enhance ecological integrity • Rhino and elephant strategies developed

• Forensic laboratory established • Laikipia National Park

established• 300 acres buffer for Nairobi

National Park secured• Two management plans for

Shimba and KiBoDo (Kiunga, Boni & Dodori) developed

• Not all Protected Areas assessed • Not all wildlife corridors have

been secured• Some management plans not

yet completed

Strengthen and modernizeinstitutional capacity

• New rangers and other staff recruited

• Payroll strategy implemented• KWS has become an employer of

choice and this has enabled the organization to achieve a high level of skills retention

• Reference point for excellence in management

• New ICT equipment procured • Intranet and internet services

enhanced• BSC cascaded to departmental

and Park/Station level• Use of BSC in management

reporting• Emergency Management Unit

strengthened• Force modernization program

initiated• Various recognition awards in

COYA achieved• KWSTI Academic Board

inaugurated

• Optimum staffing not realized• Some processes not automated• Safari card system roll out to all• parks not achieved.• Appraisals and rewards yet to

be fully integrated with the scorecard system

• Individual BSC not developed

Page 14: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

12 Strategy 2.0

5STRATEGYTHEMES

2012 - 2017Conservation Stewardship

People Excellence

Collaborative Partnerships

People Technology Image

2005 - 2010 Science Information Market

2008 - 2012

Strategic themes are the key areas which we must focus to accomplish desired results. Each theme has a desired outcome or strategic result. The organization, in the duration of this strategic plan, will focus on three areas namely conservation stewardship, which is our core mandate; people excellence, which aims at having the right people with the right attitude and capacity; and collaborative partnerships since wildlife management can only be achieved with the support of other stakeholders

The focal areas in previous strategic plans have been the building blocks that have supported our growth. In the strategic plan 2008-2012, the focus was on people as our most valuable resource, image for strengthening the KWS brand and leveraging on technology for opening new opportunities. Strategic plan 2005-2010 focused on use of science and information to drive park management activities, and ensuring market presence to generate revenue to support conservation.

12 Strategy 2.0

Page 15: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

13

6SITUATIONANALYSIS

6.1 PESTLE AnalysisA number of factors may affect the organization in its efforts to accomplish its mission and vision. These factors have been considered in coming up with this strategic plan. They include the following:

FACTOR ELEMENTS

Political factors

• National stability• New constitution• Relationships with neighboring countries• County governments

Economic factors • Unpredictable exchange rates• Escalating cost of living• Uncertain monetary and fiscal policies• Unpredictable tourism trends• Corruption

Socio cultural factors

• Demographic changes• Poverty levels• Changing consumption patterns• Changes in land use patterns• Corruption

Technological factors

• Emerging technologies• E‐commerce and internet

Legal

• Changing Wildlife Act• Conflicting legislation by other sectors• Disparities in regional policies and laws• International agreements• New constitution‐Land commission• County governments

Environment

• Climate change• Changing land use patterns• Weakness in implementing EMCA• Lack of strong policies for ecosystem protection

Page 16: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

14 Strategy 2.0

• National mandate is too broad• Inadequate finances and over reliance on external

tourism• Inadequate human resources• Incomplete biodiversity inventory

• KWS has the National legal mandate for conservation

• Unique and diverse wildlife and landscapes• Well established wildlife protection units• Clearly defined partnerships• Good infrastructure• Strong leadership and governance systems• Clearly defined Protected Area Planning Framework

(PAPF)• Local and international goodwill and recognition• Very dynamic staff

• Potential to attract financial support and other resources from development partners

• Supportive partners government and community support

• Resource mobilization potential• Potential for further tourism development• Commercialization of some of the business units• Protection of ecosystem services• Payment for ecosystem services• Technological advancement

STRENGTHS AND OPPORTUNITIES (ENABLERS)

• Inadequate knowledge• Inadequate risk management strategy• Underutilization of information• Lack of an engagement policy with partners

6.2 SWOT

WEAKNESSES AND THREATS (PAINS)

14 Strategy 2.0

Page 17: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

15

Examples ofstakeholders

Behaviours We Want to See

Their Needs (Value They Are Seeking)

Resistance Issues

Their Influence

• Tourists• Hoteliers• Tour operators

• Customer satisfaction and retention

• Product appreciation

• Product diversity• Good infrastructure• Efficient and effective service

• Visitor safety

• Product price• Park policies• They demand value for money

• Revenue• Policies• Visitation

• Transport industry • Partnerships, our services complement theirs

• Wildlife to sustain value chain

• Policies• Products

• Revenue• Service delivery

• Communities• Private conservancies

• Employees• Politicians• African range states• Donors/ development agencies

• MEA’s Secretariats• Law enforcement agencies

• Government regulators• Banks and insurance companies• Schools and learning institutions

• Positive attitude towards wildlife conservation

• Satisfaction, appreciation, partnerships and relationships

• Goodwill and support

• Resource sharing (economic and

social empowerment)

• Protection from wildlife destruction

• Policies• Accountability• Wildlife as a land use option

• Policy• Funding• Revenue• Goodwill • Publicity

• Government• Government agencies• Local authorities

• Satisfaction, • Appreciation, • Partnerships and

relationships• Goodwill and

support• Harmonised

policies

• Service• Revenue

generation• Conservation stewardship• Good corporate

governance

• Conservation failures• Accountability• Conservation standards

• Policy• Funding• Support• Revenue• Goodwill• Publicity

• Media • Appreciation• Partnerships and

relationships • Goodwill and

support

• Conservation stewardship

• Conservation failures

• Policy• Funding• Support• Revenue• Goodwill• Publicity

6.3 Customer/Stakeholder Analysis

Page 18: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

16 Strategy 2.0

• Suppliers • Appreciation• Partnerships and relationships• Goodwill and

support• Quality products• Value for money• Timely delivery

• Conservation stewardship• Prompt payments• Clear procurement

guidelines• Transparency

in award of tenders/ contracts

• Bureaucracy • Procurement policy

• Funding• Support• Revenue• Goodwill• Publicity

Examples of customers

Behaviours We Want to See

Their Needs (Value They Are Seeking)

Resistance Issues

Their Influence

16 Strategy 2.0

Page 19: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

17

7CORPORATE STRATEGY MAP

Sustainably conserve, manage, and enhance Kenya’s wildlife, its habitats, and provide a wide range of public uses in collaboration with stakeholders for posterity

C1: Strengthen vision 2030 delivery

Enhance Wildlife Conservation

rtC5: Enhance pa nerships with customers & stakeholders

F1: Enhance resource mobilization

I2: Improve business process

L1: Enhance recruitment &placement of human capacity

L4: Improve technology & knowledge systems

Org

aniz

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nal

Capa

city

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ess

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L5: Improve alignment ofemployees to corporate

objectives

L7: Enhance creativityand innovation

L6: Enhance teamwork

L2: Enhance multi - skilling

L3: Improve performance management

I1: Improve service quality I3: Improve risk management

F2: Enhance f inancial management F3: Increase revenue

Enhance Financial Sustainability

Enhance Quality Service Delivery

Strengthen Institutional capacity

C6: Retain customers

C7: Grow customers

C8: Strengthen lawenforcement & security

C9: Enhance corporatesocial responsibility

C4: Improve wi ldlife industry governance

C3: Reduce humanwildlife c t

C2: Enhance species conservation & their habitats

The corporate strategy map is a cause and effect diagram that shows how one perspective leads to the next and ultimately, delivery of our mandate. Learning and growth will equip our staff with requisite skills to re-engineer our internal business

processes. Efficient processes will lead to prudent financial management and ultimately better services to customers and stakeholders, which will enhance wildlife conservation.

Page 20: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

18 Strategy 2.0

7.1 OBJECTIVE SUMMARY

Strengthen vision 2030 delivery

Comply with vision 2030 projects for tourism and wildlife, sector medium term plans, sector performance standards and government performance contract requirements

Enhance species conservation and their habitats

Manage our habitats better for ecological integrity

Reduce Human wildlife con�ict

Human wildlife con�ict cases are reduced to a level conforming to the sector performance standard requirements

Improve wildlife industry governance

Streamlined wildlife industry that is e�ectively managed

Enhance partnership with customers and stakeholders

Develop new partnerships and quality of existing partnerships is improved

Retain customers Ensure that that the organization does not loose customers to competitors

Grow customers Ensure that the customer base will grow from the current levels

Strengthen law enforcementand security

Wildlife inside and outside protected areas are safe

Enhance CSR Healthy ecosystems, social equity and good governance

CUSTOMER AND STAKEHOLDER PERSPECTIVE

Enhance resource mobilization

Su�cient resources are mobilized for sustainable conservation

Enhance �nancial management

Organization is in compliance with all statutory and regulatory requirements and internal policies and procedures

Increase revenueNew revenue streams are developed through diversi�ed products and services

FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE

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19

Improve service qualityServices o�ered meet stakeholder requirements

Improve business processesE�cient processes for service delivery are put in place and are e�ectively managed

Improve risk managementProactive approach to risk mitigation

INTERNAL PROCESSES

Streamline recruitmentProper match of jobs and skills

Enhance multi‐skillingSta� are able to perform multiple tasks within their areas of work

Improve performance management

Ensure rewards are matched with performance

Improve technology and knowledge management

Enable employees to leverage on technology and share knowledge about the organization with others

Improve alignment of employees to corporate objectives

Ensure that whatever the employee does is aligned to the corporate objectives

Enhance teamworkEnsure employees work with others to achievethe goals of the organization

Enhance creativity and innovation

Ensure employees come up with newideas that would enable them to perform their work in abetter way

LEARNING AND GROWTH

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20 Strategy 2.0

1. Strengthen and modernize institutional capacity

Initiatives 1.1. Development of a knowledge management system1.2. Succession planning and capacity building1.3. Upgrade equipment and infrastructure1.4. Staff appraisal and reward system1.5. Implementation of innovation policy1.6. Inculcate teamwork and synergy

2. Enhance quality service delivery

Initiatives 2.1. Monitoring of service level agreements implementation2.2. Maintenance of quality management systems2.3. Automate, upgrade and harmonize internal processes 2.4. Identify and manage strategic risks

3. Enhance financial sustainability Initiatives

3.1. Diversify and strengthen revenue streams3.2. Introduce and implement cost reduction measures3.3. Intensify fundraising activities3.4. Adopt green technology

4. Enhance wildlife conservation

Initiatives4.1. Increase space for wildlife4.2. Implement wildlife policy and law4.3. Maintain ecological integrity 4.4. Security (collaborative, modernization, strengthen)4.5. Use of technology in biodiversity and security management4.6. Funding for existing strategies4.7. Formulate, review and implement ecosystem management plans4.8. Formulate and implement endangered and vulnerable species strategies4.9. Domesticate MEA (Multilateral Environmental Agreements)

5. Enhance partnerships with customers and stakeholders

Initiatives5.1. Capacity-build communities and stakeholders5.2. Manage human-wildlife conflict 5.3. Evaluate impact of Corporate Social Citizenship 5.4. Organize the wildlife industry

7.2 BROAD OBJECTIVES AND INITIATIVES

20 Strategy 2.0

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22 Strategy 2.0

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op, N

egot

iate

&Im

plem

ent P

erfo

rman

ceCo

ntra

cts

3,60

0

1,20

0

500

3,00

0

7,50

0

3,60

0

1,20

0

500

3,50

0

7,50

07,50

0

3,00

0

3,50

0

500

1,20

0

3,60

03,60

0

3,60

01,20

0

3,60

0A

llD

ivis

ions

Stra

tegy

& C

hang

e

Stra

tegy

& C

hang

e50

050

0

3,50

0St

rate

gy&

Cha

nge

3,50

0

3,00

0A

llD

ivis

ions

All

Div

isio

ns7,50

07,50

0

CORP

ORA

TE B

ALA

NCE

D S

CORE

CA

RD

PERS

PECT

IVE

STRA

TEG

IC

OBJ

ECTI

VES

MEA

SURE

STA

RGET

SIN

ITIA

TIV

ESBU

DG

ET (K

ES 0

00’ 2

012

– 20

17)

OW

NER

201

2/13

2

013/

14

201

4/15

2

015/

16

201

6/17

Page 25: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

23

CORP

ORA

TE B

ALA

NCE

D S

CORE

CA

RD

PERS

PECT

IVE

STRA

TEG

IC

OBJ

ECTI

VES

MEA

SURE

STA

RGET

SIN

ITIA

TIV

ESBU

DG

ET (K

ES 0

00’ 2

012

– 20

17)

OW

NER

201

2/13

2

013/

14

201

4/15

2

015/

16

201

6/17

ii. C

arry

out

Bas

elin

e Su

rvey

s on

Ec

olog

ical

Inte

grity

Biod

iver

sity

Re

sear

ch &

M

onito

ring/

W

ildlif

e &

Co

mm

unity

Se

rvic

e/Co

rpor

ate

serv

ice

iii. I

dent

ify a

nd d

ocum

ent K

ey

Ecos

yste

m H

otsp

ots

and

enha

nce

thei

r con

nect

ivity

iv.

Form

ulat

e an

d Re

view

Ec

osys

tem

Man

agem

ent P

lans

v. In

stitu

tiona

lize

Paym

ent o

f Ec

osys

tem

Ser

vice

s (P

ES)

Ecos

yste

m

perf

oman

ce/

inte

grity

in

dex

C2

.

E nh

ance

S pec

ies

Co

nse

rvat

io

n &

th

eir

Hab

itats

CUSTOMER/ STAKEHOLDER

vi. U

nder

take

Con

serv

atio

n an

d M

anag

emen

t of W

ater

Cat

chm

ent

Are

as

vii.

Und

erta

ke C

onse

rvat

ion

and

Man

agem

ent o

f Wet

land

s of

In

tern

atio

nal I

mpo

rtan

ce (R

amsa

r si

tes

and

othe

r wet

land

s)

viii.

Est

ablis

h Co

mm

unity

Lev

el

Wet

land

s Co

nser

vatio

n

4,52

8

1,50

0

3,00

0

4,50

04,

500

4,50

04,

500

4,50

0

4,52

8

1,50

0

3,00

0

8,00

0

5,00

0

8,00

0

3,00

0

1,50

0

4,52

84,

528

1,50

01,

500

xiii.

Man

age

Inva

sive

Spe

cies

in

Nat

iona

l Par

ks, R

eser

ves

& A

djac

ent

Are

as7,

100

7,10

07,

100

7,10

07,

100

xv. F

orm

ulat

e an

d Im

plem

ent

Enda

nger

ed S

peci

es C

onse

rvat

ion

and

Man

agem

ent R

ecov

ery

Plan

s30

,000

40,0

0048

0,00

0

xiv.

Iden

tify

and

Map

Wild

life

Corr

idor

s an

d D

ispe

rsal

Are

as

3,00

03,

000

3,00

03,

000

3,00

0

4,52

8

3,00

03,

000

3,00

03,

000

3,00

0

x. R

ehab

ilita

te D

egra

ded

Hab

itats

10,0

0010

,000

10,0

0010

,000

10,0

00

xvi.

Nur

ture

Orp

hane

d W

ildlif

e20

,000

20,0

0020

,000

20,0

0020

,000

xii.

Enga

ge s

take

hold

ers

in

Beac

h M

anag

emen

t36

,000

36,0

0036

,000

36,0

0036

,000

xi. D

esig

nate

new

Wet

land

s of

In

tern

atio

nal I

mpo

rtan

ce (R

amsa

r Site

s)1,

000

1,00

01,

000

1,00

01,

000

3,00

03,

000

8,00

08,

000

5,00

0

X+10

%

8,00

0

i. D

evel

op e

colo

gica

l int

egrit

yco

mpo

site

inde

x

5,00

0

Page 26: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

24 Strategy 2.0

CORP

ORA

TE B

ALA

NCE

D S

CORE

CA

RD

PERS

PECT

IVE

STRA

TEG

IC

OBJ

ECTI

VES

MEA

SURE

STA

RGET

SIN

ITIA

TIV

ESBU

DG

ET (K

ES 0

00’ 2

012

– 20

17)

OW

NER

201

2/13

2

013/

14

201

4/15

2

015/

16

201

6/17

xvii.

Rol

l out

Con

serv

atio

n A

nthe

m

and

Cons

erva

tion

Day

xviii

. Im

prov

e A

dapt

atio

n an

d M

itiga

te im

pact

s of

Clim

ate

chan

ge

in th

e W

ildlif

e Se

ctor

xx. I

nstit

utio

naliz

e G

o-G

reen

Eco

nom

y A

ctiv

ities

in th

e W

ildlif

e Se

ctor

No

of V

iabl

e Ec

osys

tem

s M

aint

aine

d

% re

duct

ion

in c

on�i

ct

case

s

C2. E

nhan

ce

Spec

ies

Cons

erva

tion

& th

eir

Hab

itats

C3. R

educ

e H

uman

W

ildlif

e Co

n�ic

t

CUSTOMER/ STAKEHOLDER

xxi.

Und

erta

ke E

nviro

nmen

tal a

udits

an

d EI

A o

f Pr

ojec

tsxx

ii. E

stab

lish

Fore

nsic

and

G

enet

ic/D

NA

Lab

orat

orie

sxx

iii. I

mpl

emen

t Nat

iona

l Bi

o-Pr

ospe

ctin

g St

rate

gy

15,0

00

4,00

0

5,00

05,

000

5,00

05,

000

5,00

0

15,0

00

4,00

0

13,0

00

10,0

00

13,0

00

4,00

0

15,0

0015

,000

4,00

04,

000

iii. E

ngag

e M

edia

for E

duca

tion

and

Crea

tion

of A

war

enes

s15

,000

18,0

0021

,600

25,9

2031

,104

iv. E

ngag

e St

akeh

olde

rs a

nd

Com

mun

ities

in w

ildlif

e m

anag

emen

t90

,000

106,

000

111,

000

124,

000

133,

000

15,0

00

1,50

01,

500

1,50

01,

500

1,50

0

v. Id

entif

y ar

eas

for W

ildlif

e Ba

rrie

rs2,

500

2,60

03,

000

3,80

04,

500

xi. D

evel

op G

over

nanc

e in

dica

tors

vi. C

onst

ruct

ion

and

mai

ntai

n W

ildlif

e Ba

rrie

rs10

0,00

012

0,00

015

0,00

015

0,00

018

0,00

0

vii.

Trai

n an

d e

quip

Pro

blem

Ani

mal

Man

agem

ent

33,0

0041

,580

52,3

8166

,012

83,1

76

viii.

Cre

ate

Wild

life

Cons

erva

ncie

s Fo

rum

, bui

ld th

eir c

apac

ity a

nd c

arry

ou

t joi

nt p

atro

ls a

nd d

ata

colle

ctio

n11

,000

14,3

0018

,590

24,1

6731

,417

x. E

ngag

e &

Col

labo

rate

with

St

akeh

olde

rs to

sec

ure

Wild

life

Corr

idor

s an

d D

ispe

rsal

Are

as20

,000

20,0

0020

,000

20,0

0020

,000

ii.Co

nduc

t Edu

catio

n an

d A

war

enes

s40

,000

50,0

0055

,000

66,0

0089

,000

xxiv

. Se

cure

and

util

ize

Land

Ass

et50

,000

50,0

0050

,000

50,0

0050

,000

i. Su

ppor

t Est

ablis

hmen

t of

Cons

erva

ncie

s an

d lin

k Co

mm

uniti

es

with

Inve

stor

s an

d D

onor

s30

,000

30,0

0030

,000

30,0

0030

,000

13,0

0013

,000

10,0

0010

,000

8 10

13,0

00

10,0

0010

,000

Biod

iver

sity

Re

sear

ch &

M

onito

ring/

W

ildlif

e &

Co

mm

unity

Se

rvic

e/Co

rpor

ate

serv

ice

Wild

life

&

Com

mun

ity

Serv

ice/

St

rate

gy &

Ch

ange

/ Se

curit

y/Co

rpor

ate

serv

ice

C2 C

ontin

ued

Page 27: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

25

CORP

ORA

TE B

ALA

NCE

D S

CORE

CA

RD

PERS

PECT

IVE

STRA

TEG

IC

OBJ

ECTI

VES

MEA

SURE

STA

RGET

SIN

ITIA

TIV

ESBU

DG

ET (K

ES 0

00’ 2

012

– 20

17)

OW

NER

201

2/13

2

013/

14

201

4/15

2

015/

16

201

6/17

i. A

dopt

, Dom

estic

ate

and

Dis

sem

inat

e re

leva

nt In

tern

atio

nal

Conv

entio

ns, T

reat

ies

& A

gree

men

ts

ii. D

evel

op a

nd d

omes

ticat

e W

ildlif

e Re

sear

ch a

nd U

tiliz

atio

n G

uide

lines

iii. A

lign

Wild

life

Law

s an

d Po

licy

to

New

Con

stitu

tion

iv. L

obby

for e

nact

men

t of n

ew

wild

life

bill

% C

ompl

ianc

e

% C

usto

mer

sa

tisfa

ctio

n In

dex

C4. I

mpr

ove

Wild

life

Indu

stry

G

over

nanc

e

C5. E

nhan

ce

Part

ners

hips

w

ith

Cust

omer

s &

St

akeh

olde

rs

CUSTOMER/ STAKEHOLDER

v. E

stab

lish

Enga

gem

ent p

latf

orm

for

Wild

life

Cons

erva

ncie

s, W

ildlif

e N

GO

's an

d ot

her S

take

hold

ers

vi. E

nfor

ce w

ildlif

e ut

iliza

tion

stan

dard

s

vii.

Dev

elop

Pro

tect

ed A

reas

M

anag

emen

t E�e

ctiv

enes

s To

ols

4,00

0

5,00

0

300,

000

40,0

00

300,

000

12,0

00

58,8

63

300,

000

i. In

trod

uce

Loya

lty P

rogr

ams

100,

000

100,

000

100,

000

100,

000

100,

000

ii. L

aunc

h A

genc

y M

anag

emen

t 25

,000

36,0

0051

,840

43,2

0030

,000

iii. C

ondu

ct M

edia

Brie

�ngs

6,00

08,

640

12,4

4210

,368

7,20

0

10,0

0012

,000

14,0

0015

,500

18,0

00

ii. C

ondu

ct C

usto

mer

Sat

isfa

ctio

n Su

rvey

and

Impl

emen

t Fin

ding

s5,

000

5,00

05,

000

5,00

05,

000

iii. I

ncre

ase

Cons

umer

Com

mun

icat

ion

Cam

paig

ns10

,000

12,0

0014

,400

17,2

8020

,736

iv. I

mpr

ove

Serv

ice

Qua

lity

i. En

hanc

e In

tern

al C

usto

mer

Ser

vice

an

d M

arke

ting

25,0

0030

,000

36

,000

43,2

0051

,840

ii. C

ondu

ct P

ublic

Aw

aren

ess

and

Com

mun

icat

ion

10,0

0015

,200

16

,000

18,0

0019

,200

i. Co

nduc

t Out

reac

h to

Par

tner

s50

,000

68,4

0077

,800

99,4

8611

7,00

0

300,

000

300,

000

80,5

7768

,869

100

(X +

5)

% R

epea

t cu

stom

ers

C6. R

etai

n Cu

stom

ers

C7. G

row

Cu

stom

ers

70

% G

row

th5

12,0

00

43,0

0050

,301

Biod

iver

sity

Re

sear

ch &

M

onito

ring/

W

ildlif

e &

Co

mm

unity

Se

rvic

e/Co

rpor

ate

serv

ice

All

Div

isio

ns

Page 28: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

26 Strategy 2.0

CORP

ORA

TE B

ALA

NCE

D S

CORE

CA

RD

PERS

PECT

IVE

STRA

TEG

IC

OBJ

ECTI

VES

MEA

SURE

STA

RGET

SIN

ITIA

TIV

ESBU

DG

ET (K

ES 0

00’ 2

012

– 20

17)

OW

NER

201

2/13

2

013/

14

201

4/15

2

015/

16

201

6/17

i. In

crea

se in

Mob

ilize

Gov

ernm

ent

Subv

entio

nsii.

Intr

oduc

e an

d un

dert

ake

Fund

rais

ing

and

Flag

ship

Eve

nts

% in

crea

se

in fu

nds

mob

ilize

d

F1. E

nhan

ce

Reso

urce

M

obili

zatio

n

FINANCIAL INTERNAL PROCESSES

i. Im

plem

ent E

�ci

ency

mea

sure

s on

Co

st R

educ

tion

and

Savi

ngs

ii. C

ompl

y w

ith s

et B

udge

tary

Pr

ovis

ions

iii. L

ink

the

Proc

ess

of B

udge

ting

to

Perf

orm

ance

Tar

get S

ettin

g

4,50

0

i. In

trod

uce

New

Pro

duct

s an

d fe

es

ii. C

ondu

ct A

sset

Inve

ntor

y3,

000

3,30

03,

630

3,99

34,

392

200,

000

300,

000

200,

000

300,

000

200,

000

iii. O

pera

tiona

lize

Spec

ial P

urpo

seVe

hicl

e

12,5

0012

,500

15,0

00

iv. D

evol

ve a

utom

ated

�na

ncia

l se

rvic

es7,

000

8,00

07,

000

7,00

0

2,00

02,

000

2,00

02,

000

2,00

0

50,0

0050

,000

50,0

0050

,000

150,

000

12,0

00

i. Im

plem

ent a

nd O

pera

tiona

lize

KWS

Cust

omer

Ser

vice

Cha

rter

10,0

0012

,000

14,4

0017

,280

20,7

36

iv. M

aint

ain

ISO

Cer

ti�ca

tion

4,00

04,

800

5,76

06,

912

8,29

4

v. E

nhan

ce S

uppl

y Ch

ain

man

agem

ent

ii. U

nder

take

Con

tinuo

us A

udits

v. C

arry

out

Par

k Br

andi

ng &

Reb

rand

ing

iv. D

iver

sify

Rev

enue

Str

eam

s

iii. I

mpl

emen

t Ser

vice

Lev

el

Agr

eem

ents

4,00

04,

000

4,00

04,

000

4,00

0

1,20

01,

200

1,20

01,

200

1,20

0

v. C

ash�

ow M

anag

emen

t

iii. D

iver

sify

Res

ourc

e M

obili

zatio

n St

ream

s11

,000

12,1

0013

,310

16,1

0515

,641

38,0

0047

,500

59,3

7592

,773

74,2

19

4,50

04,

500

50

% S

avin

g Pe

r A

nnum

F2. E

nhan

ce

Fina

ncia

l M

anag

emen

t10

% In

crea

se in

Re

venu

eF3

. Inc

reas

e Re

venu

e10

% R

educ

tion

in C

ycle

Tim

e

I1. I

mpr

ove

Serv

ice

Qua

lity

10

4,50

04,

500

All

Div

isio

ns

Stra

tegy

&

Chan

ge,

Fina

nce

&

Adm

inis

trat

ion

Page 29: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

27

vi. D

evel

op, C

asca

de a

nd Im

plem

ent

Org

aniz

atio

nal p

olic

ies

10,0

0012

,000

14,4

0017

,280

20,7

36

CORP

ORA

TE B

ALA

NCE

D S

CORE

CA

RD

PERS

PECT

IVE

STRA

TEG

IC

OBJ

ECTI

VES

MEA

SURE

STA

RGET

SIN

ITIA

TIV

ESBU

DG

ET (K

ES 0

00’ 2

012

– 20

17)

OW

NER

201

2/13

2

013/

14

201

4/15

2

015/

16

201

6/17

vii.

Dev

elop

& Im

plem

ent C

usto

mer

Re

latio

nshi

p M

anag

emen

t Str

ateg

y

viii.

Impl

emen

t Gem

ba K

aize

n

INTERNAL PROCESSES

i. M

aint

ain

and

Upg

rade

ICT

Syst

ems

ii. A

lign

Perf

orm

ance

Con

trac

ts to

Re

spec

tive

Func

tions

iii. A

utom

ate

Perf

orm

ance

M

anag

emen

t Sys

tem

s

4,50

04,

500

4,50

0

i. D

evel

op a

nd Im

plem

ent E

nter

pris

eM

anag

emen

t Pol

icy

and

fram

ewor

kii.

Iden

tify

and

Man

age

Stra

tegi

c Ri

sks

150,

000

180,

000

216,

000

259,

200

311,

040

iii. S

tren

gthe

n Re

venu

e In

spec

tion

150,

000

180,

000

216,

000

259,

200

311,

040

13,0

0015

,000

12,5

0012

,500

30,0

0030

,000

30,0

00

iv. U

nder

take

Pro

cess

Aud

its4,

500

4,50

04,

500

4,50

04,

500

3,50

0

v. E

mpl

emen

t Mon

itorin

g an

d Ev

alua

tion

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Page 30: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

28 Strategy 2.0

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Page 31: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

29

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Page 32: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

30 Strategy 2.0

3. New revenue streams will be introduced.

4. Endowment fund principle target is estimated to generate a return of 10% annually.

5. Salaries and allowance upgrade by 10% annually.

6. Expenditure expected to grow at 10% annually.

7. Government funding of capital expenditure is expected to increase by at least KShs. 500 million per year.

INCOME AND EXPENDITURE FORECAST KSHS “000”

INCOME 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17

Park Entry Fee 3,975,057 4,770,068 5,724,082 6,868,898 8,242,678 9,891,214

Accommodation Facilities 159,002 198,753 248,441 310,551 388,188 485,236

Other income 313,011 322,401 335,297 352,062 366,144 380,790

GoK Subvention 2,001,300 2,501,625 2,800,000 2,800,000 3,000,000 3,000,000

Grants 600,000 600,000 600,000 600,000 600,000 600,000

Endowment fund Interest 40,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 150,000 200,000

OVERALL INCOME 7,088,370 8,442,847 9,807,820 11,031,511 12,747,011 14,557,239

TOTAL Recurrent Expenditure 5,982,716 6,580,988 7,239,086 7,962,995 8,759,294 9,635,224

Total Capital Expenditure 2,261,000 2,202,000 2,116,000 2,882,000 3,289,576 3,754,792

OVERALL SURPLUS/(DEFICIT) -1,155,346 ‐340,141 452,733 186,516 698,140 1,167,223

8FINANCIAL FORECAST

For this strategy to be successfully implemented KWS will have to expand its revenue base to support the activities outlined in this plan. The following areas are the highlights that have been taken into consideration in the projections.

1. Conservation fee will be revised during the implementation of this strategic plan resulting in 15% increase in park entry fees.

2. There will be a 15 % increase in visitation.

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31

9CASCADING, MONITORING AND EVALUATION

9.1 CASCADING Strategy 2.0 will be disseminated at three levels, stating from the corporate level from where it will be cascaded to the department, park or station and then to the individual. Respective levels will develop their score cards and monitor their objectives, measures, and strategic initiatives against allocated budgets and timelines.

9.2 MONITORING AND EVALUATION After BSCs have been established for multiple levels of the organization, a strategy monitoring and evaluation process will be put in place to ensure that performance is reviewed and analyzed on a periodic basis. This strategy will further be subjected to a mid‐term and end‐term external review. The process will take into account emergent issues, why targets were not met, and changes in the environment that affect this plan.

9.3 PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL AND BUDGETINGEmployees’ appraisal will be aligned to this strategy and linked to performance scorecards. Supervisors will conduct annual appraisals and objectively analyze the employees’ performance and contribution to the service based on individual scorecard. Budgets will also be strategy‐based, derived from initiatives developed from the strategic objectives

CORPORATE SCORECARDTIER 1

DEPARTMENTAL SCORE CARDTIER 2

INDIVIDUAL SCORE CARDSTIER 3

PARK/ STATION SCORECARDSTIER 2

AREA COORDINATION

DIVISIONAL COORDINATION

Page 34: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

32 Strategy 2.0

10The organizational structure to drive this plan will largely be determined by the plan. The following are the guiding principles for the envisioned structure;

STRUCTURE TO DELIVER STRATEGY 2.0

1. Need to strengthen devolution initiated in the previous plan

2. Need to make the headquarters lean.3. Need to strengthen the oversight role to ensure

compliance to standards4. Aligning KWS structure to the Constitution5. Strengthen the delivery of Vision 20306. Need to provide for organizational growth and

strategic direction

7. Rationalized span of control at all levels8. Need to strengthen Monitoring and Evaluation

function9. Address new institutional arrangements envisioned

in the expected new Wildlife Act10. Address need for semi - autonomy and

commercialization of some functions – KWSTI and Air wing

32 Strategy 2.0

Page 35: STRATEGY 2 - Kenya Wildlife Service

33

Information &Communication

Technology

Productivity Improvement &

Quality Assurance

Monitoring and Evaluation

Area AssistantDirector

11KENYA WILDLIFE SERVICECORPORATE STRUCTURE

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34 Strategy 2.0

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35

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36 Strategy 2.0

The DirectorKenya Wildlife ServiceP. O. BOX 40241 - 00100 Nairobi KenyaISDN: +254 - 20 - 3991000; +254 - 20 - 3992000Wireless:+254 - 20-2379407-15Mobile: +254 - 735 663 421, +254 - 736 663 400, +254 - 726 610 508, +254 - 726 610 509, +254 - 726 610 533Fax: +254 - 20 - 603792Email: [email protected]: www.kws.go.ke

Kenya Wildlife Service KWSKenya KWSKenya Kenya _Wildlife