strategic human resource management

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Strategic hrm

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Strategies to manage human resource in an effective organization

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Page 1: Strategic Human Resource Management

Strategic

hrm

Page 2: Strategic Human Resource Management

STRATEGIC HRM

Strategic HRM is about how the employment relationships for all employees can be managed in such a way as to contribute optimally to the organization’s goal achievement.

Page 3: Strategic Human Resource Management

STRATEGIC HRM

Managerial Process requiring HR Policies & Practices to be linked with the Strategic Objectives of the Company

Page 4: Strategic Human Resource Management

HR Systems & Organizational structure is managed in a way that is congruent with organizational strategy

Page 5: Strategic Human Resource Management

Matching Model

•Linking HR Policies & Practices with SMP

•Internalization of HR function

•Commitment of Workforce to strategic Goals

Page 6: Strategic Human Resource Management

5 P’s of HR Strategy

PhilosophyPoliciesProgrammesPracticesProcess

Page 7: Strategic Human Resource Management

Philosophy

•Set of Views & Theories followed or advocated

•Distinguishing Value followed in an Organization

•Core belief followed by Employees

•Mostly derived from Founders/Leaders

•If Changed, may change the Character of an ORG

Page 8: Strategic Human Resource Management

The Company embraces certain core values in order to function ethically, effectively and prosper furtherr:•Individual: Recognize each individual's contribution in the growth and development of the Company.

•Integrity: Conduct all business dealings along transparent lines.

•Meritocracy: Foster an environment of excellence in performance.•Dynamic Thinking: Demonstrate a winner's attitude, with a clear focus to deliver sustained values for all stakeholders.

•Creativity & Innovation: Encourage creative experimentation, embrace new ideas.

•Social Responsibility: Work on social and environmental issues

Jindal Steel Philosophy

Page 9: Strategic Human Resource Management

Policies

Policies are broad general guidelines to action that establish boundaries within which employees must operate.

Written & Communicated

“answering all written customer complaints in writing within 10 days”

‘Our organization wont give any Bribe”

‘Recruitment Policy’

Minimum Wages

Page 10: Strategic Human Resource Management

Policies

No cost Reduction at the cost of the Quality

Page 11: Strategic Human Resource Management

Policies

GE Must be number one or two wherever it competes

Page 12: Strategic Human Resource Management

Policies

‘No question Asked when customer return merchandise’

Page 13: Strategic Human Resource Management

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Programme

A programme is a plan of action aimed at accomplishing a clear objectives with details on what work is to be done by whom, when & what means or resources will be used

Page 14: Strategic Human Resource Management

Process

Sequence of interdependent and linked procedures which, at every stage, consume one or more resources (employee ,time , energy, machines money) to convert inputs (data, materials, parts, etc.) into outputs

Page 15: Strategic Human Resource Management

HR Process

•Recruitment Process•Selection Process•Probation Process•Training Process•Retrenchment Process•Appraisal Process•Promotion Process

Page 16: Strategic Human Resource Management

•Human resource planningRecruitment, Selecting, Hiring, Training, Induction, Orientation, Evaluation, Promotion and Layoff.•Employee remuneration and Benefits Administration

•Performance Management.

•Employee Relations

HR Processes

Page 17: Strategic Human Resource Management

Practice

The actual application or use of an idea or belief or method

•Courtesy•Reliability•Transparency•Fair Trading•24 hrs opening•Maintaining Hygiene

Page 18: Strategic Human Resource Management

HR Strategy Models

Control Based Model

Resource Based Model

Integrative Model

Page 19: Strategic Human Resource Management

HR Strategy Models

Control Based Model---

Management Monitor and control employees performance

Resource Based Model-

interactive and behaviour improvement is tried

Integrative Model

Integration of both Models

Page 20: Strategic Human Resource Management

CommitmentHR Strategy

Collaborative HR Strategy

PaternalisticHR Strategy

TraditionalHR Strategy

Competitive HR Strategies

Page 21: Strategic Human Resource Management

CommitmentHR Strategy

Competitive HR Strategies

Internal Development of Employees Competencies and keeping Control over them

Page 22: Strategic Human Resource Management

PaternalisticHR Strategy

Competitive HR Strategies

Giving Learning Opportunities to Employees, Internal Promotions for their compliance with process based control Mechanism

Page 23: Strategic Human Resource Management

Collaborative Strategy

Competitive HR Strategies

Sub Contracting work to external independent experts. Evaluation in terms of End Results

Page 24: Strategic Human Resource Management

TraditionalHR Strategy

Competitive HR Strategies

External Recruitment of Competencies & Behavioural based Control

Page 25: Strategic Human Resource Management

CommitmentHR Strategy

Collaborative Strategy

PaternalisticHR Strategy

TraditionalHR Strategy

Internal External

Outcome

Process

Competitive HR Strategies

Page 26: Strategic Human Resource Management

Need & Importance of Shrm

•Goals Attainment•Manpower Development•Organizational Development•Integration of SMP & Shrm•Team Development•Conducive Environment•Global Competitiveness•Retention of Manpower

Page 27: Strategic Human Resource Management

Summary