storage applications at pg&e - mississippi state university 2018.pdfdave gabbard and mike...
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Regulatory Context: CPUC Energy Storage Mandate
Decision 13-40-040the “Energy Storage Mandate”
Approved by CPUC October 2013 Stemmed from AB 2514
IOUs can own up to 50% of targets
Flexibility in targets: Between T/D/customer
buckets Between years
Utilities to host biennial solicitations through 2020
Existing Battery Energy Storage Pilots at PG&E
Project Initiation: 2007Operational Date: May 2013Completed Islanding Commissioning: Sep 2013
Current Use Cases: Daily peak shaving, with half energy reserved for
islanding/backup for the adjacent customer facility CAISO market participation started in Jan 2016
Yerba Buena 4 MW / 28 MWh NAS Battery
Customer R&D Facility, San Jose
Vaca Dixon2 MW / 14 MWh NAS Battery
Vaca-Dixon Substation
Project Initiation: 2007Operational Date: August 2012Commenced CAISO Market Ops: Aug 2014
Current Use Cases: 100% dedicated to CAISO wholesale market
participation
Latest addition: Browns Valley Energy Storage
Site
EPIC Program (R&D) funded project Separate fence from substation Connected directly to 12kV feeder
Browns Valley Energy StorageSpecs: 500 kW / 4 hour Tesla lithium-ionCommercial Operation Date: January 2017Use Case: Peak shaving
Llagas ES Project
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Project Site~200’ by 240’
Substation
Distribution Need: Overload on bank 3 starting summer 2022*
Project Size: 20MW / 80MWh 10MW minimum bid was based on 10
year deferral projection Bidders could propose up to 20MW
Requested Online Date: 11/1/2021
PG&E Scope: PG&E initiated interconnection Discretionary permitting Land
Use Cases: Market participation (capacity, energy, A/S) Distribution deferral
Competitively compared against 3rd party owned projects in 2016 ESRFO; competitively procured PG&E-owned project. 20MWs and 4-hour duration. Filed for CPUC approval; expected Q4 ‘18.
New Opportunities
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Transmission Asset: focused on addressing reliability needs; non-market participating.
Dinuba – 7MW/4-hour to address thermal overloads; replaced traditional re-conductoringprojects.
Oakland – Min. 10 MW/4-hour as part of portfolio of projects (substation upgrades, EE, DR, PV) to mitigate need NERC Category P2 and P6 thermal overloads and local generation retirement.
Both projects approved in CAISO 2017-2018 Transmission Planning Process (TPP).
Local Capacity: increase capacity within constrained load pockets
Moss Landing – potential 200MW/4-hour project within South Bay-Moss Landing sub-area.
Resiliency: Strategically located storage to improve
resiliency at specific feeders and/or essential customer sites.
Provide long duration (~ 48 hours) based on pre-determined conditions/events.
PG&E developing/analyzing new opportunities: 1) Transmission Asset, 2) Local Capacity and 3) Resiliency