steps to setup set of books

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    Steps to setup set of Books, Calendar and Company in Oracle Apps

    Set of Books

    A set of books consists of Chart of Accounts, Accounting Calendar and Functional

    Currencies for a company or group of companies. If you need to get reports in

    multiple currencies then you will have to create a separate set of books for each

    currency. The Primary set of books will be for functional currency. You can enable

    budgetary control on your set of books which will create automatic encumbrances

    transactions in General Ledger, Purchasing and Payables.

    Chart of Accounts

    Chart of Accounts is used to define accounts structure. Oracle has provided a very

    flexible feature in Oracle Applications to define Chart of Account that is Accounting

    Flexfields (AFF).

    There are maximum 30 segments available with 25 characters length of each

    segment. To Create an Accounting Flexfield the following steps need to be

    performed,

    Value Sets

    Accounting Flexfield

    Filling Value Sets with Data

    Segments:

    We will create the following three segments in our accounting flexfield (AFF),

    Segment Qualifier

    Company Balancing segment

    Cost Center Cost Center segment

    Natural Account Natural Account Segment

    1. Define Value Sets

    To define value sets login as General Ledger,

    General Ledger : Setup > Financials > Flexfields >Validation > Sets

    1.1. Company

    Field Name Value

    Value Set Name XX_Company

    Description XX_Company

    Security Type Non-Hierarchical Security

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    List Type List of values

    Format Type Char

    Maximum Size 2

    Uppercase only Yes

    Validation type Independent

    1.2. Cost Center/ Department

    Field Name Value

    Value Set Name XX_Cost Centre

    Description XX_Cost Centre

    Security Type Non-Hierarchical Security

    List Type List of values

    Format Type Char

    Maximum Size 3

    Uppercase only Yes

    Validation type Independent

    1.3. Accounts

    Field Name Value

    Value Set Name XX_Accounts

    Description XX_Accounts

    Security Type Non-Hierarchical Security

    List Type List of values

    Format Type Char

    Maximum Size 4

    Uppercase only Yes

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    Validation type Independent

    Accounting Flexfield

    1. Defining the flexfield

    1.1. Open the Key Flexfield segments window.

    General Ledger : Setup > Financials > Flexfields > Key > Segments

    1.2. Use the (Icon) Find in the Tool bar or use the Menu Bar View > Find to select

    the Accounting flexfield structureField Name Value

    Application General Ledger

    Title Accounting Flexfield

    1.3. Position your cursor in the Structure Code field and select the green+ icon to

    insert a new record.

    1.4. Enter the following information:

    Code Title Description View Name

    XX_AFF XX AFF XX_Accounting Flexfiled XX_AFF_VIEWNote: Use only Characters, Numerals and underscore while entering a view name.

    Note: You can select Segment Separator from the LOV. Here we have selectedPeriod(.).

    1.5. Save the work and click (Button) Segments to define the segments.

    1.6. Enter the following information.

    Name Window prompt Column Value Set

    Company Co Segment 1 XX_Company

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    Cost Centre CC Segment 2 XX_Cost_Centre

    Accounts ACCT Segment 3 XX_Accounts

    Note: In the value set column you are attaching the value sets created above.

    2. Additional information for Company segment. (Button) Open

    2.1. Click (Button) open in the above screen to provide some additional company

    segment

    information.

    2.2. Enable the Security (Other wise the flexfield security rules will not work)

    2.3. Accept the defaults for all other fields

    2.4. Repeat the above steps for all the other 3 segments (Button) Open

    3. Flexfield Qualifiers

    3.1. To add the Flexfield Qualifiers, save the segment and then select the (Button)

    Flexfield

    Qualifiers to check the Enabled box on the corresponding qualifier.

    Company Cost Center Account

    Flexfield Qualifier Balancing Cost center Natural

    Account

    Note: Repeat the above step for Cost Center and Account.

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    3.2. Close the segment Summary windows.

    3.3. Enable the following options in the Key Flexfield Segment window

    Allow Dynamic Inserts Yes

    Cross Validation Rules Yes

    3.4. Freeze the flexfield definition by selecting the Freeze flexfield definition Check

    Box on

    the key flexfield segments windows and select ok to the warning message.

    3.5. Select (Button) Compile and select the Ok button to the warning message.

    Select the

    OK button for all the three messages.

    3.6. View the requests status in the requests screen by clicking the menu View >

    Requests >Find (Button).

    Filling Value Sets

    After creating value sets now we will populate those value sets with data.

    1. Open the segment Values window.

    General Ledger : Setup > Financials > Flexfields > Key > Values

    2. Select key flexfield in the Find Values by region

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    3. Select the following information from the list of values and select the find button.

    4. In the segment values window, Title and structure will default in

    5. Verify in the Independent Segment field, that the company segment appears. If

    not, use

    the up and down arrows to move between the segments until you locate the

    company segment.

    1. Company Segment Values

    1.1. In the values, Effective tab, enter following information for the company

    segment.

    Ensure you tab through all fields.

    Note: Make sure that you have given the appropriate qualifiers and Define Child

    Ranges

    button will only be active when you will mark the value as Parent by checking check

    box.

    1.2. To define parent child hierarchies, in the segment values window, place your

    cursor in the respective parent segment value (10) 1.3. Select (Button) Define Child

    ranges Enter the following information

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    Keep Curser on Parent Value and Click on Define Child Ranges Button

    2. Cost Center Segment Values

    2.1. Place the cursor in the Independent segment field and down arrow to Cost

    Center.

    2.2. Enter the following information for the Cost Center segment.

    Note: Make sure that you have given the appropriate qualifiers

    2.3. To define parent child hierarchies, in the segment values window, place your

    cursor in the respective parent segment value (100)

    2.4. Select (Button) Define Child ranges

    2.5. Enter the following information

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    3. Account Segment Values

    3.1. Place the cursor in the Independent segment field and down arrow to Account.

    3.2. Enter the following values for the Account segment.

    Value Description Parent Budget/Post Account Type0 Unspecified No Yes, Yes Expense

    1000 Total Liabilities Yes No, No Liability1001 Capital Account Yes,Yes Ownership

    1002 Retained Earnings Yes, Yes Ownership

    1003 Sundry creditors Yes, Yes Liability1004 Rent payable Yes, Yes Liability1005 Salary and wages payable Yes, Yes Liability

    1006 Provision for depreciation Yes, Yes Liability1007 Provision for bad debts Yes, Yes Liability

    1008 Accrued Expenses Yes, Yes Liability

    1009 Future dated payment Yes, Yes Liability1010 Cost of removal Clearing Yes, Yes Liability

    1011 Intercompany Payables Yes, Yes Liability

    1012 Deferred Depreciation Reserve Yes, Yes Liability1013 Payables Suppliers Yes, Yes Liability

    1014 Tax Payable Yes, Yes Liability1015 Unearned Revenue Yes, Yes Liability

    2000 Total Assets Yes No, No Asset2001 Sundry debtors Yes, Yes Asset

    2002 Cash Yes, Yes Asset2003 Building Yes, Yes Asset

    2004 Vehicle Yes, Yes Asset2005 Computers Yes, Yes Asset

    2006 Machinery Yes, Yes Asset2007 Cash Clearing Account Yes, Yes Asset

    2008 Proceeds of Sale Clearing Yes, Yes Asset2009 Intercompany Receivables Yes, Yes Asset

    2010 Depreciation Adjustments Yes, Yes Asset2011 Asset Clearing Account Yes, Yes Asset

    2012 Prepayments Yes, Yes Asset

    2013Receivable

    Factoring/RemittanceYes, Yes Asset

    2014 Other Receivables Yes, Yes Asset

    2015 Autoaccounting Clearing Yes, Yes Asset3000 Total Revenue Yes No, No Revenue

    3001 Sales Training Yes, Yes Revenue3002 Discount Received Yes, Yes Revenue

    3003 Realized Gain Account Yes, Yes Revenue

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    4000 Total Expenses Yes No, No Expense4001 Sales Expense Yes, Yes Expense

    4002 Rent Expense Yes, Yes Expense

    3.3. To define parent child hierarchies, in the segment values window, place your

    cursor in the respective parent segment value.

    3.4. Select (Button) Define Child ranges

    3.5. Enter the following information for all the 4 parent values

    Reconciliation Flag: GL Entry reconciliation is a set of windows and reports that let

    you selectively cross-reference transactions in General Ledger.

    Control Accounts: A Control account is used for control of segment value usage ie, a

    segment value qualified with control value is available for entry from sub ledgers

    only and not available for GL module. Therefore you cannot use the segment value

    qualified with control value directly from GL.

    4.8. Switch to Oracle Applications form and place the cursor in the value field.

    4.10. Select Load all cell, command Group and Window Name if any one is yet not

    selected orblank.

    4.11. Here is the data transferring with progress bar.

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    4.12. All the records imported as shown below.

    4.13. Save the data.

    Accounting Calendar

    You can define multiple calendars and assign a different calendar to each set of

    books. For example, you can use a monthly calendar for one set of books, and

    quarterly calendar for another. Now to define Accounting Calendar you need to follow

    the following steps,

    Period Type Definition Defining Calendar

    1. Define Period Types

    1.1. Open the Period Types window.

    General Ledger : Setup > Financials > Calendars > Types.

    2. Defining an Accounting Calendar

    2.1. Open the Accounting Calendar window.

    General Ledger : Setup > Financials > Calendars > Accounting

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    2.2. Define an accounting calendar with the following information:

    Enter a name and description to your accounting calendar XX_Calendar

    Enter the following information for your thirteen period calendars.

    2.3. On saving the following window will appear.

    2.4. Select Current in the Decision Box.

    2.5. Navigate to the request window

    General Ledger: View > Request (Button) Find (Button) Output

    Functional Currencies

    You can define multiple currencies to enter transactions in different currencies

    1. Define Currency

    1.1. Open the Defining / Enabling currencies window

    General Ledger : Setup > Currencies > Define

    1.2. Use the (Icon) Find in the Tool bar or use the Menu Bar: View > Find to select

    the Currency which you wish to use.

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    Note: Scroll to right and make sure that the Enabled check box is enabled for the

    respective currency

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