stakeholder and shareholder
DESCRIPTION
Group Presentation for course "Business Ethics & GCG"TRANSCRIPT
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STAKEHOLDER & SHAREHOLDER
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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What is Good Corporate Governance?
Corporate governance is "the system by which companies are directed and
controlled" (Cadbury Committee, 1992)
It involves a set of relationships between a
company’s management, its board,
its shareholders and other stakeholders
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What is Stakeholder?
A person, group, or organization that has direct or indirect stake in an organization because they can affect or be affected by the organization's actions, objectives, and policies.
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INTERNAL STAKEHOLDER
EKSTERNAL STAKEHOLDER
Employee
Shareholders
Board of Directors and Management
Employees Family
Supplier
Bank
Pers
Government
Competitor
Consumer
Community
Distributor
The Classifications
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Primary Stakeholder (Main)People that actively participated with the company and directly work there.
Secondary Stakeholder (Supporter)Is stakeholder that has no directly business due to a project, but they concern so they have impact.
Key StakeholderThat has legal in the decision making.
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What is Shareholder?
A shareholder or stockholder is an individual or institution, including a corporation that legally owns any part of a share of stock in a public or private corporation. Shareholders own the stock, but not the corporation itself.
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INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
Banks
Companies or Investment Companies
Insurance
INDIVIDUALINVESTORS
Person who buy shares with
his/her personal savings.
The Classifications
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From types of stock…
• Common-stockholder- Temporary dividend.
• Preffered-stockholder- Fixed dividend.
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From stock ownership…
- Own more than 50% of stock.
- Exerts complete control over the company by being able to replace the board of directors and the management.
- Have a bigger voting rights.
-Own less than 50% of stock.-Has less authority than majority shareholder.-Have less voting right.
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Agency Theory
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Agency Theory
• A theory concerning the relationship between a principal (shareholder) and an agent of the principal (company's managers).
Conflict
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The Relations
• Shareholder → Stakeholder
• Capital → Shareholders provide money to the firm to increase stakeholder wealth.
• Profit → The higher the income, the greater the share price and dividends, then the stakeholder is considered successful / good performers deserve incentives so high.
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Case Studies :PT HANJAYA MANDALA SAMPOERNA Tbk
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SHAREHOLDERS
PT Phillip Morris Indonesia 98,18% Masyarakat/Public 1,82%
MAJORITY
MINORITY
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STAKEHOLDERS
PRIMARY• Internal
stakeholders• Supervisor
• Senior Manager• founder
SECONDARY• Employee• Employee’s family• Supplier – Pedagang– Petani Tembakau
• Distributor– Supermarket– Warung– Minimarket
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terima kasih
hatur nuhun
bujur gham
sa
ham
nid
a
ari
gato
umerci
xie-xiedanke
Maac1w, thx beud
yaaw… Cemungud ya Qq…
I <3 DG ‘segitu’ 2C
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DG 15• Anandistya M. Rani 19010142• Nandita Endanina 19010117• Florentia Anindita A.I. 19010008• Dibyanta Andika Satari 19010068• Atha Moeda Fadhila 19010028• Pramadipta Anggana 19010086• Wisnu Prakosa Wijaya 19010121