sptechcon austin 2016 - content types-love them or lose it

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Content Types: Love Them or Lose It Marc D Anderson SharePoint MVP Co-Founder & President Sympraxis Consulting LLC

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Page 1: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Content Types: Love Them or Lose ItMarc D AndersonSharePoint MVPCo-Founder & PresidentSympraxis Consulting LLC

Page 2: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Who Is Marc?• Co-Founder and President of Sympraxis Consulting LLC,

located in the Boston suburb of Newton, MA, USA. Sympraxis focuses on enabling collaboration throughout the enterprise using the SharePoint application platform.

• Over 30 years of experience in technology professional services and software development. Over a wide-ranging career in consulting as well as line manager positions, Marc has proven himself as a problem solver and leader who can solve difficult technology problems for organizations across a wide variety of industries and organization sizes.

• Awarded Microsoft MVP for SharePoint Server 2011-2015

Page 3: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Session Overview• For years, one of the most fundamentally powerful

capabilities in SharePoint has been Content Types. Content Types should underlie all good information architectures, along with customized metadata (Site Columns) and managed metadata which embodies the taxonomy for your organization. Yet far too often SharePoint users simply upload Documents into Document Libraries and wonder why no magic happens.

• In this class, we’ll demystify some of these basic SharePoint capabilities to show you how you can really make your Intranet, Team Site, or Publishing Sites sing. It doesn’t matter if you’re on SharePoint 2007, 2010, or 2013, or on SharePoint Online in Office365. With search underlying so much of the value that SharePoint offers these days, a good understanding of these concepts is imperative to ensure your success.

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What Is a Content Type?• A collection of structured and unstructured data that taken

together represents a business object

• Inherits from an existing Content Type and is built up by adding additional Site Columns

Vacation Request

Product Overview

Invoice Contract Status Report

OrderProject Description

Facility Capabilities

Page 10: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

What Is a Content Type NOT?• It’s not a file type, e.g., DOCX or XLSX

• It’s not [usually] just a media type, e.g., movie, document, etc.• Training Video• CEO Podcast

Page 11: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

You See Content Types Every Time You Use SharePoint

The out of the box Content Types are generic and don’t represent your business objects

Item Document

Event AnnouncementTask

Page 12: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

When in Doubt, Use a Content Type• Benefits• Consistent structure• Easier management• Improved search• Move content through a process with workflow

• Downside• Up front planning and implementation work

It’s MUCH harder to roll out Content Types after the fact. Make the investment up front.

Page 13: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Content Types are Collections of Site Columns…

Inherited columns

Content Type

specific columns

System-managed

Name

CreatedCreated By

ModifiedModified By

Item

Title

Page 14: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

…Plus Some Other SharePoint Goodness• Workflows• Retention policies• Site Columns become managed properties for search

Page 15: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

New Content Types Inherit from Existing Content Types

Inherited columns

Content Type

specific columns

System-managed

Name

CreatedCreated By

ModifiedModified By

Item

Title

CreatedCreated By

ModifiedModified By

Client

AddressCity

StatePostal Code

Title

Page 16: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Content Types Enable You to…• Show me all of the Proposals we lost in the last month• How many Status Updates has Ralph authored?• Let’s show Announcements from across the departments on

the home page• We should start tracking revenue for each type of Contract

Page 17: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Be a Little Pedantic• Content Types are singular, e.g., Item, Document, Event• List and Libraries are plural: e.g., Shared Documents, Announcements

• Contrary to common belief, words matter

Page 18: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Content Type Hub• The Content Type Hub lets you shared information

architecture across Site Collections• Hidden Site Collection on Office365 at https://tenant.sharepoint.com/sites/contentTypeHub/

Hidden Content Type Hub on Office365 Tenants http://sympmarc.com/2014/11/25/hidden-content-type-hub-on-office365-tenants

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Recognizing the Content Type Hub

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Publishing a Content Type

Page 21: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Tips and Tricks: Management• Create groups for Site Columns and Content Types with

leading underscores _

Page 22: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Tips and Tricks: Maintenance

Document

Org Base Document

Contract

SharePoint Content Type

Interstitial Content Type

Useful Content Types Real Estate Contract Employment Contract

Parent Content Type

Page 23: SPTechCon Austin 2016 - Content Types-Love Them or Lose It

Tips and Tricks: Reference Data• Use Site Columns in the root of the Site Collection for

lookups• Centralizes reference data for management• Can’t be in the Content Type Hub, sadly

• Managed metadata vs. List-based lookups

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Demo