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NÁMSGAGNASTOFNUN

Lausnir

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Unit 1 Growing UpCommon Sense Dot ComA1 f 4 g 6 d2 b 5 c 7 e3 a

B 1 Eric 4 Sally 7 Eric2 Sally 5 Eric 8 Emma3 Emma 6 Sally

C1 safety 3 restriction 5 foolish2 dot 4 allow 6 pretend

D1 in front of 5 restriction 9 imagine2 spend 6 consent 10 pose to be3 safety 7 dangerous 11 underestimate4 constantly 8 pretend 12 the stairs

We Never Talked About It

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Spotlight 10Lausnir

© 2010 Annette Engström, Maire Wejrum og bókaútgáfan Natur och Kultur

09015Vefútgáfa 2012NámsgagnastofnunKópavogi

Verkefnisstjóri: Eva HagrotRitstjórn texta: Inger StrömstenHönnun: Anita DolmarkUmbrot: Team Media Sweden AB/NámsgagnastofnunFramleiðslustjórn: Anders HultgrenEnskuyfirlestur: Carolyn KeayRitstjóri íslenskrar útgáfu: Aldís YngvadóttirYfirlestur: Þórdís Guðjónsdóttir

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UNIT 1 UNIT 1

B1 It was like a joke on him.2 Just in case.3 Don’t be so soppy.4 There wasn’t much to it.5 That was sort of the point of it. 6 Anyone can buy them. 7 He kept asking her.

C1 show off 6 nearby2 get back 7 common sense3 suggest 8 knickers4 pissed off 9 dumped5 prepared

DTillögur að svörum:1 They met at Alicia’s mother’s fiftieth birthday party.2 She wonders if Sam has got a condom.3 He hadn’t thought that he would need a condom. He had never had sex before and

he thought he would know in advance if he would need one.4 Alicia was pleased that Sam hadn’t counted on having sex with her. Her last boy-

friend had put pressure on her, which she didn’t like.5 She was only wearing a vest and knickers and he thought it was obvious what had

been going on in her bedroom, and he was worried her parents would see her.6 Sam thinks Alicia wants to get back on her ex.

She’s Leaving Home – The BeatlesA 1 closing 4 alone 7 morning2 back door 5 treat 8 denied3 money 6 She

B1 e 3 c 5 a2 f 4 b 6 d

C1 trade 3 me2 free 4 more

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The Red HairA 1 a 4 b 7 a2 c 5 b 8 b3 a 6 c 9 a

What about Tobacco, Alcohol and Doping?B 1 b 4 b 7 b2 a 5 a 8 b3 a 6 b 9 a

High School Never ChangesA 1 cautious 5 graduate2 buddy 6 detect3 superficial 7 antisocial4 brainy

B1 The Cheerleader 6 The Jock2 The Jock 7 The Eccentric3 The Lone Wolf 8 The Nerd4 The Nerd 9 The Eccentric5 The Guy Who Just Wants to Get Laid

CTillögur að svörum:1 A high school movie takes place in a high school (setting).2 High school movies are often considered to be shallow and silly.3 The teenage stereotype characters make the genre popular.4 The Jock wears a sports jacket with his team emblem on.5 She is either totally ignorant of everything going on outside her own lush lifestyle,

or she wants to break free of her superficial way of living.6 He outsmarts The Jocks.7 She is often antisocial, wears black and hates school.8 No, it’s usually only a rumour.9 You cannot detect him by his appearance. It could be any guy.

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UNIT 1 UNIT 1

D1 He is the most popular guy in school because of his good looks and athletic lifestyle.2 We have all met her: the girl who thinks she owns the world.3 He is the guy the audience feels sorry for.4 Which stereotype is your favourite?

E1 Vinsældir kvikmynda með þessum klisjukenndu persónum benda hins vegar til þess

að þær hafi einhvers konar þýðingu fyrir áhorfendur.2 Ef þú tækir burt allar framhaldsskólamyndir með þessari persónu yrðu engar myndir

eftir.3 En það er allt og sumt – hann er vanalega ekki sérstaklega klár eða indæll.

Who is Protecting the Children?A 1 False 4 True 7 True2 False 5 True 8 False3 False 6 False 9 True

B1 g 4 a 7 e2 i 5 b 8 f3 h 6 d 9 c

C 1 rules 6 corporal2 well-behaved 7 controversial3 spank 8 wrong4 law 9 wounds5 24 10 defend

Internet Health Advice from Dr. FeelgoodA 1 face 6 binge eating2 regularly 7 common3 bother 8 dizzy4 snack 9 slice5 depressed

B1 e 3 b 5 d2 f 4 a 6 c

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C1 This week we have some advice for teens.2 below are the answers to some of the most common issues.3 It is a never ending circle for me.4 I happen to be the tallest girl in my class.5 make sure you take time to rest, have fun and enjoy other things too!

D 1 S 4 M 7 M2 C 5 C 8 M3 C 6 S 9 S

Clara’s Day: part 1A 1 off 6 embarrassing2 unbutton 7 attention3 herself 8 advice4 ever 9 mind5 up

B1 headmistress 5 exams2 lectern 6 prep3 mocks 7 first period4 Chemistry 8 assembly hall

C Tillögur að svörum:1 Clara Tilling is fifteen and a half years old.2 Clara takes off all her clothes in school assembly and leaves the hall/room.

Clara gets all the attention at school that day.3 She opens the cupboard in the corner, takes out a science overall and puts it on.4 The headmistress wants to see Clara.5 The headmistress just wants to talk to Clara. She says that she will write a note

to Clara’s mother.

Clara’s Day: part 2A1 c 4 b2 a 5 b3 b

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Irish TriviaA

B1 True 4 True 7 False2 False 5 False 8 False3 False 6 True 9 True

A History of ConflictA 1 a 4 a 7 a2 b 5 c 8 b3 b 6 c 9 c

B1 occur 6 attempt2 commence 7 intend3 perish 8 improve4 desire 9 prior5 ensue 10 attend

CTillögur að svörum:1 Ireland belonged to the United Kingdom for 121 years, between 1801 and 1922.2 The Irish Free State was founded in 1922. It later became the Republic of Ireland,

which was founded in 1948.3 The Irish Free State was made up of the southern counties.4 The six northern counties belong to Great Britain.5 Laws were introduced to favour the Protestants. Catholics were not allowed to vote,

own any land or build churches and catholic children were not allowed to go to school.

6 The Great Famine from 1845–1848 was due to the potato crops failing. Meat and wheat were exported to England so the Irish people starved.

7 In 1998, a peace agreement was signed.

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UNIT 2

Unit 2 IrelandSanna’s Backpacker’s BlogA1 youth hostel 5 medieval2 oppression 6 head out3 numerous 7 comedian4 produce 8 dating back

B1 cheer 5 bell2 event 6 destination3 relaxing 7 ancient4 incredible 8 peculiar

CTillögur að svörum:1 Sanna and Omar’s trip lasted for seven days/was one week long.2 They wanted to go to Dublin first because it is the capital city of The Republic

of Ireland.3 She writes that The Dublin Castle is 700 years old. It was built between 1208 and

1220 which makes it the most ancient building in Dublin. The castle represents England’s oppression and rule in Ireland.

4 They thought Connemara was perfect for camping and very beautiful. They would like to go back for an entire week.

5 They saw King John’s Castle and Ireland’s tallest church spire belonging to St John’s Cathedral.

6 They visited a comedy festival with comedians from all over the world called The Cat Laughs Comedy Festival.

7 She thought Cork was a nice and relaxing city with lots of things to do and with a great market.

8 W5 is the name of a science centre in Belfast.9 They saw the shipyard where the Titanic was built.

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Guinness World RecordsA 1 d 4 b 7 c2 f 5 g 8 i3 e 6 h 9 a

B1 C 4 M 7 C2 M 5 M 8 M3 C 6 C

CTillögur að þýðingu:1 Trúirðu því að hann hefur eytt/varið meira en 1.000 klukkustundum í að láta

húðflúra/tattúera sig.2 Þessi mynd af andlitinu á honum er reglulega furðuleg.3 Ég er glorhungruð/-hungraður núna hvort eð er.4 Hvert ætli metið sé í að borða hamborgara á sem skemmstum tíma?5 Bjórinn þeirra er seldur um allan heim.

D1 Hey check this one out Cory!2 Oh what about that world record?3 I’m gonna print this one out and show the class.4 He has tattoos on his gums and eyelids.5 It says here that he has a medical disorder.6 I think these are/this is enough for the project.

ETillögur að svörum:1 It was Sir Hugh Beaver, who was the managing director of Guinness Breweries,

who came up with the idea.2 When Sir Hugh Beaver was on a hunting trip, he wanted to know which game

bird in Europe was the fastest and he couldn’t find the answer.3 The first edition was published in 1954.4 There are more than 50 employees working for the company.5 The Guinness World Records is the most sold copyrighted book in the world.6 There are eight official categories in the book.7 You send an application and then staff from Guinness World Records judge your

attempt according to specific rules.

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UNIT 2

My Dog is Great!A1 ribbon 5 breeder2 overcome 6 passed away3 bushy 7 frequently4 housetrain 8 space

B1 Irish Terrier 6 Irish Wolfhound2 Irish Wolfhound 7 Irish Wolfhound3 Irish Terrier 8 Irish Terrier4 Irish Wolfhound 9 Irish Wolfhound5 Irish Terrier

C1 “Dear” and “Hey” are used.2 They finish their emails by writing “Your friend, Melissa” and “Best, Cory”.3 She writes: “Thanks for your last email”.4 They use “Keep in touch”.5 She was overcome with happiness.6 Since then not much new has happened.

Angela’s AshesA 1 m 6 h 11 e2 c 7 b 12 d3 i 8 j 13 a4 f 9 k5 l 10 g

B1 Brother Malachy 4 Mother Angela2 Father Malachy 5 Uncle Patrick3 Grandma

C1 New York 7 head2 Ireland, four 8 peace3 twin 9 father4 wet 10 Australia, weeks5 coughs 11 read, write, counting6 church

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UNIT 2

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FamineA1 Ireland 5 killing2 potatoes 6 forgiving3 England 7 understanding4 feelings

B1 c 4 e2 d 5 a3 b

Famous Irish Bands1 b 5 c 9 a2 c 6 a 10 b3 a 7 c4 c 8 b

Oscar WildeB1 a 4 c 7 a2 b 5 a 8 c3 b 6 c

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Unit 3 A Sense of FearFootsteps in the NightA1 e 4 g 6 b2 c 5 f 7 a3 d

B1 furious 4 crossed2 wore 5 fled3 edge 6 companion

C1 She fled down the stairs2 It was a dark, dreary neighbourhood3 Next time I might not wait4 As for herself5 She turned her head6 The park was just ahead.7 Almost at once8 You will be safe now9 Then drive off

D1 f 4 g 6 a2 e 5 d 7 c3 b

ETillögur að svörum:1 Because two girls had been strangled.2 Angela was late for a meeting with her boyfriend Gil and she couldn’t find a cab.3 She thought he could easily get another girlfriend.4 Angela didn’t think that she was a catch (for any man).5 He wanted to be alone with Angela.6 She realised she was worth more than just being one of his girls.

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UNIT 2

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Abducted by AliensA1 d 4 e 6 b2 c 5 a 7 g3 f

B 1 He thinks it’s crap.2 It’s about abduction.3 She thinks it’s made up.4 her aunt5 for more than three hours6 He thinks she is unstable.7 About ten years ago.8 They are emotionless.

C1 Sarah 5 Anna2 Mark 6 Anna3 Sarah 7 Sarah4 Mark 8 Mark

D1 returned 6 tell2 describe 7 loss3 extraterrestrial 8 slave4 left 9 examine5 therapist 10 experience

E1 b 4 a 7 c2 d 5 g 8 e3 f 6 h

Fear No Darkness …A1 wipe 4 Fear 6 behind2 night 5 how 7 sweet3 will

B1 You will see though it’s dark2 I shall comfort you3 I am here right behind you4 Fear no evil

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CTillaga að þýðingu:Óttastu eigi myrkrið/Ekki hræðast myrkrið efnilega barn.

What is Fear? 1 b 4 c 7 b2 c 5 a 8 a3 b 6 c 9 a

Frankenstein’s MonsterB1 True 4 False 7 False2 False 5 True 8 True3 False 6 True 9 True

C1 Dr Victor Frankenstein is telling the story.2 It was a success among the readers but not among the critics./The readers loved it

and the critics hated it.3 The story was adapted for film in the 1930s.

True TerrorA1 False 4 False 7 True2 True 5 False 8 True3 False 6 False 9 True

B1 gut feeling 5 crucial2 groundbreaking 6 anxious3 terrifying 7 deliberate4 intention 8 discomfort

C1 Reyndi að finna upp á/stinga upp á2 Hvernig ferðu/fer maður að því að skapa3 Þau grunar að eitthvað sé í gangi/gangi á4 Tilgangurinn með því að hafa ekki handrit5 Peli ákvað að hafa ekki tónlist í myndinni6 Eftir því sem á myndina líður7 Sem gerir áhorfendur ennþá spenntari

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UNIT 3 UNIT 3

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ETillögur að svörum:1 Something completely new and revolutionary.2 Something beyond our “normal” five senses.3 Something that you cannot see.4 Something that you cannot explain.5 Short for manuscript./A document that contains all the conversations,

the plot and the settings in a movie.6 worried7 A feeling of being anxious and not at peace.8 To have the guts to do something.

NightmaresA1 nightmare 5 chased 2 intimidating 6 beast3 ancestors 7 reflect4 emotional 8 locate

BBeing chased: 1, 7Falling: 3, 8Being late or unprepared: 2, 6Teeth fall out: 4, 5

It’s Not a Safe Place for Little GirlsA1 torch 5 disoriented2 charitable 6 croft3 beam 7 bravado4 crumbs 8 giggle

B1 from a party2 winter3 home4 to Magnus Taint’s house5 give them something to eat6 talks too much7 laugh

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C1 Þau hefðu getað gefið okkur far/tekið okkur upp í2 Sally fann hvernig kjánalegt bros breiddist yfir andlitið3 foreldrar mínir munu bíða (eftir mér).4 Hún komið sér í aðstæður sem hún losnaði ekki úr.5 Það var eins og að standa augliti til auglitis við persónu úr ævintýri.6 Hvílíkt myndefni sem gamli maðurinn myndi vera.

D1 For the first time Catherine seemed anxious.2 Not on my own.3 You must never go there.4 She made a move to stand up, but the man had a knife.5 It wouldn’t fly even if I let it go.6 Sally thought she would rather die than touch him.

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UNIT 3 UNIT 3

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Unit 4 Voices of EnglishWhere did the English Language come from?A1 True 4 False 6 True2 False 5 False 7 True3 False

B1 tribe 5 expand2 cairn 6 embroidery3 peninsula 7 veal4 indigenous 8 freckle

CTillögur að svörum:1 Great Britain, the USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand have English as

a mother tongue.2 India, Pakistan, Malaysia, The Philippines and Papua New Guinea are countries

where English is a second language.3 South Africa, Nigeria, Sudan, Cameroon, Madagascar and Kenya are some of

the African countries where English is used as a second language.4 Guyana

D1 2,000 years ago – Celtic Peoples2 43 AD – Romans3 410 AD – Angles, Saxons and Jutes4 793 AD – Vikings5 1066 AD – Norman Invasion by William the Conqueror6 late 15th century – Native American Languages7 18th–19th century – British Colonies8 today – North American English

E2,000 years ago – whiskey43 AD – village, civil410 AD – earth, sheep793 AD – knife, ill, anger1066 AD – curious, strangelate 15th century – potato, tobacco18th–19th century – pyjamas, teatoday (21st century) – teen, OK

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Fa1 15th century2 19th century3 21st century

b1 8. öld2 18. öld3 20. öld

GTillögur að svörum:1 The English language started to become accepted for international communication

during the nineteenth/19th century.2 London, Leeds and Avon are some of the names that have Celtic roots.3 When the Romans conquered the Celts in 43 AD they named the place Britannia.4 The country was invaded by the Angles, Saxons and Jutes and English started

to develop as a language.5 The invading tribes named the country “the land of Angles”.6 Celtic languages are still spoken in Wales, Ireland and Scotland.7 Names of places ending in -by and -thorp and words like egg, knife, law,

take and them.8 Sweden belongs to the expanding circle where English is used as a foreign language.9 The inner circle consists of countries where English is the mother tongue.

English is a Weird LanguageA1 And neither pine nor apple in the pineapple.2 Boxing rings are square,3 where a house can burn up as it burns down4 English was invented by people, not computers,5 But when the lights are out they are invisible.6 when I wind up my watch it starts,

B1 ananas2 eggaldin3 naggrís4 franskar kartöflur5 símaklefi6 innkeyrsla7 breiðgata8 furðulegur, stórskrýtinn; yfirnáttúrulegur

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UNIT 4

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The NonreaderA

B1 H 4 H 7 M2 M 5 M 8 M3 H 6 H

OMG, What is Happening to the English Language?A1 True2 False3 False4 True5 True6 True7 False8 False

B1 claim2 assigned3 pointless4 speedy5 characters6 ruin

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A Chinese-English DictionaryA1 learn English2 an ugly place in Tottenham Hale3 Cantonese4 to spend a lonely night5 crazy6 scared

B1 f 4 a 7 e2 h 5 c 8 b3 g 6 d

D 1 Buckingham Palace2 Royal Family3 women3 weed

E 1 I go/am going back to my new home.2 Maybe he thinks I am a prostitute.3 The family speaks Cantonese so I don’t understand them.4 In this place, crazy men or sporty kids throw/are throwing stones at you.5 I long/am longing for a smile from a man.

The HyphenA1 True 3 False 5 True2 True 4 True 6 False

B1 d 3 e 5 f2 a 4 c 6 b

D1 Þetta er gamalt skrýtið tákn.2 Sem ætti að forðast þar sem hægt er.3 Að losa sig við bandstrikið.4 Sum forskeyta taka vanalega með sér bandstrik.5 Algengt er að nota …6 Það stefnir í að það deyi út/hverfi.

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UNIT 4 UNIT 4

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Answer: MAKE SENSE

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Different Voices of English1 Canada 4 Australia2 India 5 South Africa3 USA 6 Great Britain

Communicating Without Talking – the importance of body languageB1 b 4 b 7 b2 a 5 c 8 b3 c 6 b

Man Gave Name to all the AnimalsA1 ago 5 cow 9 pig2 paws 6 Horns 10 wool3 bear 7 bull 11 sheep4 milk 8 small

B1 howl 4 pig 7 feet2 how 5 sheep 8 short3 bull 6 bear

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Unit 5 Fame – A Treacherous ThingDreaming of StardomA1 devote – helga 2 required – krafðist, þarfnaðist3 equals – jafngildir4 persistence – þrautseigja5 gruelling – óskaplega þreytandi, erfiður6 be achieved – náð, afrekað7 participant – þátttakandi8 limelight – sviðsljós9 controversial – umdeildur

B Tillögur að svörum:

1 Malcolm Gladwell is a Canadian journalist who has listed things that famous people have in common.

2 According to Malcolm Gladwell it takes about 3 hours a day for 10 years.3 A reality show is a TV program that documents everyday life and real people living

together. Big Brother is a reality show.4 Jane Goody was a participant in the British version of Big Brother.5 She participated in Big Brother, hosted television shows, launched her own

perfumes and documented her own death.

CTillögur að svörum:1 Frægð snérist um að hafa sérstakan hæfileika.2 Ef þig langar að verða fótboltastjarna verður þú að verja svo miklum tíma í að æfa

fótbolta.3 Og þetta þýðir í raun fleiri tækifæri fyrir fólk til þess að komast í sjónvarpið af engri

sérstakri ástæðu annarri en þeirri að sýna sig.4 Eftir þáttinn hélt hún áfram að vera í sviðsljósinu með því að stjórna sjónvarpsþát-

tum og framleiða ilmvatn/hefja framleiðslu á ilmvatni undir eigin vörumerki.5 En það er fremur auðvelt að verða fræg(ur) eingöngu.

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UNIT 4

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MJ – The King of PopA1 unexpectedly passed away2 People all over the globe3 I couldn’t stop thinking about4 In his defense…5 The list goes on.6 He’d been in the spotlight7 didn’t come for free

B1 h 4 c 7 e2 f 5 g 8 a3 i 6 b 9 d

C1 Isabella 4 Eric2 Sam 5 Sam3 Isabella 6 Sam

Piece of Me A1 step 4 working 7 Well2 pictures 5 my 8 TV3 media 6 big 9 panic

Bscene – magazinedrama – mamaharm – armfamous – shamelessin – thin

C1 piece of me2 sneak away3 can’t see the harm4 get in line5 settlin’ in court6 are you kidding me?

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D1 Eight/8: Miss American Dream Miss bad media karma Mrs. Lifestyles of the rich and famous Mrs. Oh my God that Britney’s Shameless Mrs. Extra! Extra! this just in Mrs. She’s too big now she’s too thin Mrs. ‘You want a piece of me?’ Mrs. ‘Most likely to get on the TV for slippin’ on the streets’

Anything to WinA1 c 4 f 6 g2 e 5 a 7 b3 d

B1 The Eagles. 5 (In) 1994.2 Yes, (they win.) 6 No, (he didn’t.)3 No, (no one does.) 7 Yes, (she does.)4 Tonya Harding. 8 No (not to our knowledge.)

Heath Ledger B1 b 4 c 7 a2 a 5 b 8 a3 a 6 c

Too Famous Too Young?A1 return 5 star2 innocent 6 diminish3 divorce 7 celebrity4 icon 8 tumultuous

B1 False 4 True 7 False2 True 5 True 8 False3 False 6 True

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UNIT 5 UNIT 5

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Woodstock – An Unforgettable Event in Music HistoryA1 a 3 b 5 a2 a 4 b 6 b

BTillögur að svörum:1 When did the Woodstock Festival take place?2 Where did the festival take place?3 Who was Elliot Tiber?4 What did the people in Bethel think?5 How many people came to the festival?

When Do You Go from Fan to Fanatic?A1 stalk 5 declare2 dedicated 6 following3 faint 7 expect4 devotion 8 approval

B1 majority 5 devoted2 took 6 characters3 helpline 7 fire4 behave 8 possible

The Blond ActressA

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B1 a 3 f 5 c2 d 4 e 6 b

C1 honeymoon 5 windshield2 glimpse 6 restrained3 concrete 7 stubble4 tinted 8 trapped

D2, 9, 7, 8, 4, 6, 1, 5, 31 Some of the younger fans dared to throw flowers.2 The Blond Actress gripped the arm of the Ex-Athlete.3 Security guards escorted them briskly to their limousine.4 The crowds had come out for her and not him.5 Traffic had been blocked off.6 Both were escorted into the hotel.7 There was a ceremonial greeting.8 The Blond Actress tried to speak to one of their Japanese hosts.9 Were they trapped in the hotel?

ETillögur að svörum:1 Marilyn Monroe married baseball superstar Joe DiMaggio in January 1954.2 Marilyn Monroe is called the Blond Actress and Joe DiMaggio is called

the Ex-Athlete.3 They went to Tokyo for their honeymoon. Joe DiMaggio had been officially invited

to launch the 1954 Japanese football season.4 No, she had never been abroad/in a foreign country before.5 She thought maybe they were trying to say Marilyn but it sounded different

in Japanese.6 The couple went to their hotel, the elegant Imperial Hotel.7 There were even more crowds waiting in the streets outside the hotel.

Inside the hotel there were ceremonial greetings from different hosts.8 They were both shaken. DiMaggio was insulted that the crowd wanted to greet Mon-

roe and not him. Monroe was incensed on his behalf. They felt a bit scared and trapped in the hotel.

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UNIT 5 UNIT 5

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Film title: The Misfits

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Unit 6 South AfricaA Country of ContrastsA1 f 4 e 7 b2 g 5 i 8 c3 h 6 a 9 d

B1 e 3 d 5 c2 a 4 b

C1 The Kruger National Park2 Oudtshoorn3 Cape Town4 The Drakensberg Mountains5 Soweto6 Durban7 Johannesburg8 The Karoo

DTillögur að svörum:1 The biggest city in South Africa is Johannesburg.2 You can see African dancing and go down a mine.3 The name is an acronym for South Western Township.4 It is a very large and famous wildlife/safari park.5 In the caves of Drakenberg you can see some of the oldest Bushmen/San paintings

in the world.6 It is a fourteen hour drive much of it through a semi-desert area.7 You can climb it or go by cable car.8 He was imprisoned on Robben Island off the coast of Cape Town.

Elephants – Breeders and DemolishersA1 f 4 i 7 e2 h 5 d 8 a3 g 6 b 9 c

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B1 has a trunk, has tusks2 has golden brown fur, is easily recognized by its mane3 has spots, is the smallest of the four big cats4 has one or two horns, sometimes kills lions5 feeds on grass, is also called “affalo”

A1 g 4 a 7 f2 c 5 b 8 e3 d 6 h 9 i

Scatterlings of AfricaA1 eyes 5 copper 8 future2 night 6 made 9 Both 3 road 7 future 10 Dreams4 Each

B1 eerie 3 above 5 star2 cheek 4 you

C 1 Umrenningar og flóttamenn2 Bergmál af allra fyrsta ópinu/öskrinu3 Við erum á veginum sem liggur til Phelamanga/Við erum á leiðinni til P.4 Undir koparlitum himni5 Á ferðlagi í átt að stjörnunum/til stjarnanna

Pick Up a PieceA1 beadwork 4 matric 7 complained2 display 5 fee 8 afford3 zooty 6 fail

B1 Lungile, Grace 4 Lungile, Grace 7 Grace2 Lungile 5 no one 8 Lungile, Grace3 Grace 6 Grace 9 Lungile

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UNIT 6

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C 2 we have 3 it is 4 do not 5 I have 6 you have 7 you will 8 you are 9 I will 10 I would 11 I am 12 is not 13 would not 14 what is 15 that is 16 she is 17 that will

The Rainbow NationA

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CTillögur að svörum:1 South Africa is called the Rainbow Nation because of the cultural diversity of the

country/because a rainbow is neither black nor white.2 The first election for people of all colour was held and the new South Africa was

founded.3 The San and the Khoi people were the first inhabitants.4 People from Holland, Germany and France arrived.

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5 The British arrived in the 1800s.6 They fought about government and territory/and gold.7 It was introduced after the election in 1948 when the Afrikaners came to power.8 They used military power, police force and strict laws and by controlling the media.

D 1 Regnboginn virtist eiga við vegna þess að hann er hvorki svartur né hvítur.2 Fyrsta hvíta fólkið kom til Cape Town á 17. öld./Á 17. öld kom fyrsta hvíta fólkið til

Cape Town.3 Margir Búar héldu norðaustur í leit að nýju landi.4 Árið 1948 komust Búar til valda í kosningum sem voru eingöngu ætlaðar hvítum.

From Prisoner to PresidentA1 hlúa að, varðveita 5 sleppa, veita frelsi2 banna 6 safna3 blanda 7 róa, stilla4 hugleiða, íhuga 8 trufla

B1 prisoner 5 society2 opportunity 6 prepared3 dissatisfaction 7 awards4 banned 8 enemy

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D1 ANC 4 apartheid2 apartheid 5 ANC3 apartheid 6 ANC

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UNIT 6 UNIT 6

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Making HeadlinesA1 advantage 4 approach 7 blame2 amidst 5 athlete 8 boo3 application 6 ban 9 bounce

B1 Pistorius 4 Semenya 7 Pistorius2 Budd 5 Budd 8 Budd3 Pistorius 6 Budd 9 Semenya

CTillögur að svörum: 1 South Africa was banned from all sporting events because of apartheid. 2 Zola Budd’s grandfather was British. 3 The American crowd blamed Zola Budd for Mary Decker’s fall. 4 He runs on prostheses called “blades” since his legs have been amputated

below the knee. 5 Tests show that the blades give Pistorius an unfair advantage because of

the extra bounce and grip they give. 6 He ran 100m in 10.91 sec in 2007. 7 People started hearing about her when she won a junior championship in 2008. 8 People didn’t believe she was a woman/female. 9 The tests said Semenya may be both male and female.10 ”som en blixt från klar himmel”

Honest GladysA1 False 4 False 7 False2 True 5 False 8 False3 True 6 True 9 True

B1 disappointment 5 astonishment2 joy 6 compassion3 honesty 7 fear4 determination

Ca1 sjaldgæfur, óvenjulegur 5 hafa gaman, skemmta sér2 gælunafn 6 þjóta3 vera staðgengill, hlaupa í skarðið fyrir 7 meðal, innan um4 mótmæla 8 hlera, standa á hleri

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bTillögur að svörum:1 Rare means unusual, not common.2 A nickname is a name that e.g. your friends use instead of your real name/

Often a short form of your real name.3 To substitute is to fill in for or replace another person at a job/or on a team.4 To object means that you don’t agree. You protest against something.5 To have a ball is to enjoy oneself, to have fun.6 Dash means the same as run fast.7 Amid is the same as “during”.8 To eavesdrop is to secretly listen to someone else’s conversation.

Fear of the CountryA1 steps2 make a phone call3 Dobermanns4 had come from a small village5 working for Lucy6 his daughter

B1 The dog at Lucy’s side tries to tug loose.2 The boy saunters off and rejoins his companions.3 He has a flat, expressionless face and piggish eyes.4 On all fours he creeps into the kitchen.5 The biggest of the German Shepherds, slavering with rage, snaps at it.6 He tries to shoulder his way out, gets past the man, then falls heavily.

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The Virus Everyone Fears1 b 4 c 7 c2 c 5 b 8 b3 a 6 a 9 b

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Why Elephant Has a TrunkB1 False 4 False 7 True2 False 5 True 8 False3 True 6 False

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2Dæmi um myndatexta:1 (d) Crocodile waits for its prey/pretends to be a log.2 (c) Elephant with a pig snout/short snout/trunk comes to drink.3 (a) Crocodile and Elephant in a tug-of-war.4 (b) Elephant reaches fruits from the highest trees.

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Unit 7 Dead or AliveBefore I Die: part 1A1 Zoey doesn’t even knock.2 Are you in pain?3 Maybe you should try and believe in God.4 She speaks very softly.5 Laughing with Zoey is absolutely one of my favourite things.6 Are you crying?7 where I’m going, you can’t take anything with you.

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C1 weight 5 entire2 see-through 6 shrug3 the human race 7 expect4 multiplying

ETillögur að svörum:1 Tessa is a 16-year-old girl who has cancer.2 Tessa lives with her father and younger brother Cal.3 Zoey is a friend of Tessa’s.4 Zoey is very pale. She wears a short red dress and has a matching handbag.5 Maybe Zoey just wants to see her. Maybe Tessa’s dad has asked Zoey to try to cheer

Tessa up or get her out of her room.6 Tessa’s wish is very private and she hasn’t let anyone else read it before. It is scary to

reveal your inner thoughts to another person.7 Maybe she is afraid and doesn’t know what to say anymore.

Before I Die: part 2A1 b 4 c 6 a2 c 5 a 7 c3 b

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UNIT 7UNIT 7

Talk About a Dump!A

BTillögur að svörum:1 The plastic vortex is a big whirl of small plastic debris in the Pacific Ocean.2 She wants to take Steven’s things to a charity shop.3 Plastic objects are not biodegradable, they don’t break down.4 Most objects are the size of a fingernail or smaller.5 These objects are sometimes mistaken for food and these animals swallow them.6 Yes, scientists are looking into the problem and perhaps all this plastic junk could

be used as fuel.

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Dglass 7, 8, 14paper 5, 12metal 3, 6plastic 10, 11textiles 2electronics 1, 7, 13hazardous waste 4, 9, 15

It’s My LifeA1 brokenhearted 4 loud 7 mistake2 crowd 5 way 8 tall3 voice 6 ground 9 back down

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B1 is not, am not 3 because 5 want to2 it is 4 going to 6 got to

He lives … but he is dead1 b 4 a 7 b2 b 5 a 8 b3 b 6 b 9 b

Dead Poets SocietyB1 c 4 b 6 a2 a 5 c 7 b3 b

Kerry Max Cook, Execution # 600A1 stabbed 4 unfair 6 execution2 wrongly 5 scientific 7 claimed3 hesitation

B1 Þremur dögum síðar var henni nauðgað og hún stungin til bana.2 Árið 1977 var Kerry Max Cook hafður fyrir rangri sök og handtekinn fyrir morð á

ungri stúlku.3 Hann var dæmdur fyrir brotið án hiks/vafa.4 Þetta voru ósanngjörn/óréttlát réttarhöld frá upphafi.5 Það er ekki til vísindaleg aðferð við að aldursgreina fingraför.6 Hann fékk/Honum var fengið aftökunúmerið 600.7 Áður höfðu saksóknararnir haldið því fram að Mayfield hefði fjarvistarsönnun.

C1 sentenced 4 alibi 7 prosecutor2 released 5 lawyer 8 imprisoned3 evidence, prove 6 fingerprints 9 innocence

D1 fingerprint 4 assault 7 survival2 release 5 lie 8 just3 fail 6 innocence

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UNIT 7UNIT 7

ETillögur að svörum:1 … cleared his name.2 … invited him over to her apartment.3 … Cook was put in a cell in Tyler City Jail.4 … from the start.5 … meaning he would be the 600th prisoner to be executed.6 … this wasn’t an option for him.7 … for another trial.8 … that Mayfield had an alibi.

The Road … to what?A2, 6, 1, 5, 7, 4, 31 A boy and his sick father are on a journey.2 They are heading towards the south coast of the country.3 Every day is about survival.4 The father is carrying a pistol containing two bullets.5 The boy doesn’t exactly understand his father, but he knows he has to

keep on struggling.6 Cormac McCarthy’s book is called “The Road”.7 The story was made into a film in 2009.

B1 desperation 4 destroyed 7 decision2 described 5 desolate 8 dedicate3 danger 6 depict

Where is Your Brother? part 1A1 g 4 e 7 d2 c 5 a 8 h3 f 6 i 9 b

B1 squeeze 4 nonetheless 6 mayhem2 instantly 5 dislodge 7 commotion3 shatter

C1 Ég átti að sjá til þess að bróðir minn þegði/láta bróður minn þegja.2 Við höfðum sama smekk fyrir teiknimyndum.3 Af og til var hann nógu vænn/góður og hækkaði hljóðið.4 Líf hans varð að vanagangi/venju sem breyttist aldrei/tók aldrei breytingum.

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D1 I hardly ever got a chance to watch cartoons.2 Vernon squeezed his eyes shut.3 My mother/mum would surely/certainly be woken by the commotion.4 Immediately the scream was muffled./The scream was immediately/instantly

muffled.

E3, 7, 2, 6, 4, 8, 1, 9, 51 My father, dressed for church, told me I must stay home with Vernon.2 I went to my room and shed my Sunday-best gladly.3 I decided to give Vernon his lunch early.4 I carried the meal and a cloth to his bedroom.5 He knew it wasn’t lunchtime.6 I wiped the banana off the sheet.7 He wanted me to stay.8 My hand came up and slapped him hard across the face.9 I shut the door before he could escape.

Where is Your Brother? part 2A1 c 4 b 6 c2 c 5 a 7 c3 a

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Grammar1 Nouns – regular and irregular pluralsA1 happy to have finished his homework2 He slid into his Homer Simpson pyjamas3 brushed his teeth4 The braces were about to be removed5 the police were looking for information6 Ryan had neither any news nor any advice7 Under the scissors was all the money

B1 I can’t dance. It feels like I have two left feet.2 My cat brought in a mouse this morning. She loves mice.3 How many children would you like to have?4 The men dressed as/like women.5 You can count sheep if you have trouble/difficulty falling asleep.

C1 Can you lend me some money?2 Do you want/Would you like a piece of advice?3 I don’t have any furniture!4 Have you heard the news?5 Information is important.6 I don’t want your advice.

D1 were 4 those, them 6 much, it2 it 5 it 7 much3 Is this, it is

E1 Where are my pyjamas?2 I saw them on the bathroom floor.3 Jacob is tired of his braces/of having braces.4 I think they look quite/pretty nice.5 Many people have braces.6 The police have a lot to do during/at Christmas.

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2 Nouns – much, many, a lot of, lots ofA1 have lots of things to do in the mornings2 many things to do3 too much time4 many pets5 much time6 many days

B1 many 4 much 6 many2 many 5 much 7 many3 much

C1 many 4 lots 7 many2 much 5 a lot/many 8 a lot/lots3 many 6 many 9 much

3 Nouns – indefinite and definite articles A1 Hvílík óreiða2 með hárri raust/röddu3 það var lygi4 þau/þeir voru að flýta sér5 að ná strætó heim6 fæ höfuðverk/lætur mig fá höfuðverk

B1 It’s a pity2 She is a nurse3 works late once a week4 in a bad mood5 I’m an only child6 I have a right to exist

C 1 I’m a student.2 I will /I’m going to work as a postman next summer.3 I think I want to become a chef.4 But most of all I would like/want to become a football pro/professional.5 I practise football (am. soccer) three times a week.6 I’m a goalie (vard.)/goalkeeper.7 Our car only does 100 km an hour.

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D1 I talk to Mum in a low voice.2 I tell her she gives me a headache.3 Then I’m in a hurry to get into my room.4 I hear her yelling at me at a distance.5 As a rule she stops after ten minutes.6 Then I’ll tell her I have a job next summer.7 I have a test tomorrow.

E1 Something must be wrong in society2 youth is the best time of your life.3 do everything wrong4 I play the flute and the guitar5 I practise the tango6 I’m quite good at the 110m hurdles7 he is the one who is always dozing in front of the telly!

F1 Sam went the wrong way/in the wrong direction.2 He turned left at the bridge.3 He wanted to go south.4 He was distracted when he listened to the radio.5 He should have driven in the opposite direction.6 He didn’t find the school.7 Sam didn’t get to play the guitar that night.

G1 Life is stronger than death.2 Maybe it was fate.3 At dusk he had changed his mind.4 We had breakfast at the hotel.5 He didn’t miss the busy life of Trafalgar Square.

H1 the Observer2 Victoria Station3 the New York Times4 Greenwich Park5 the Panama Canal6 Coventry Street7 National Gallery8 the Savoy Hotel9 the Rhône10 Leicester Square11 Big Ben12 the Atlantic Ocean

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13 the Queen’s Theatre14 the Hard Rock Cafe15 the Dog and the Duck16 the Imperial War Museum17 the Daily Telegraph18 St. James’ Park19 Shaftesbury Avenue20 Tower Bridge21 the Arts Theatre22 the Cineplex Odeon23 the North Sea24 Windsor Castle25 the Guernsey Channel Islands26 the Alps27 the Silver City28 Buckingham Palace

4 Pronouns – relative pronounsA1 Ruby, who is in my class2 a boyfriend whose ex girlfriend lives next-door3 James, whose family moved in4 James’ house, which looks really posh,5 She … published ugly pictures of her, which is illegal!6 the boyfriend that I’m talking about7 it was Abigail who ended the relationship

BRuby, who is in my class, has a boyfriend whose ex girlfriend, Abigail, lives next-door to James.

James, whose family moved in just a couple of months ago, says Abigail is crying so loudly that he can hear it in his house! James’ house, which looks really posh, must have thin walls!

Abigail has accused Ruby of stealing her boyfriend, which simply isn’t true. She even called Ruby names on the Internet and published ugly pictures of her, which is illegal!

Jack, the boyfriend that I’m talking about, claims it was Abigail who ended the relationship. What I get to hear is a complete mess!

C1 which 4 who 6 who2 who (that) 5 whose 7 which3 What

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D1 That tall boy, who sits/is sitting/ over there, is James.2 The film, which (that) we watched yesterday, was a disappointment.3 Ruby, whose boyfriend deserted/left/abandoned her, has a new hobby.4 Her blog, which is very interesting, has many readers/is read by many.5 What you can read in it is like a docusoap/soap opera.6 Abigail, who seems happy now, doesn’t talk to/speak with James.7 Everything that has happened lately is unreal.

5 Verbs – the present simple and present continuous A1 Marcus is staring at the box.2 He is trying to open it3 and is dying to show its contents4 Noel is leaning over his shoulder5 they hear someone coming6 Marcus holds the box7 Make sure no one sees you

B1 I am watching him closely.2 You are writing beautiful poems for me.3 She is trying to listen.4 We are dancing together.5 They are making delicious food for the guests.

C 1 am going2 take3 has4 does5 passes/is passing6 has7 am getting

D1 I am having fun.2 You are reading the newspaper.3 He is writing a letter to his uncle.4 She is eating a nice meal.5 It is raining cats and dogs.6 We are making an exception for you.

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E1 On Mondays I go to the gym.2 I always eat Chinese food on Tuesdays.3 Today, Wednesday, I am doing the laundry.4 On Thursdays my friend Fanny always comes to see me / visits me.5 Fridays are wonderful / lovely. Then I go to a restaurant with my brother.6 At weekends I relax.Setning númer þrjú er í lýsingarhætti nútíðar (present continuous).

6 Verbs – the past simple and past continuous A1 I was watching my dog2 I was witnessing the result3 Now he was standing in front of me4 I was holding my breath5 hoping that he wouldn’t let go of the object6 I was approaching him

B1 were leaving 3 was looking2 were asking 4 was listening

C1 what she was doing.2 what they were saying to Dad.3 what you were playing.4 when you were talking/speaking to him.5 that she was fooling him.

D1 was 6 was2 took 7 stayed3 were planning 8 were boarding4 realized 9 had5 could 10 was going

E 1 I was talking when she rushed in.2 You were writing a letter while I was watching TV.3 He was showing me around when someone knocked on the door.4 “Excuse me, what were you saying?” he asked.5 “I was explaining why you have to leave now,” I said.

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7 Verbs – using the -ing ending after certain expressions, prepositions or other verbsA1 I really enjoy doing the dishes.2 I detest doing them.3 I just can’t stand seeing4 I can’t help noticing5 I can’t help thinking6 I really just want to go skating with my pals

B1 seeing her mum every Sunday.2 making your important decision anymore.3 trying to understand their stubborn cousins.4 doing our homework so late.5 looking into my eyes!6 taking Chinese lessons with his tutor.

C 1 Ég vil ekki hætta á að tapa peningunum mínum.2 Þú/Þið verður/verðið að halda áfram að gera þitt/ykkar besta!3 Þau geta aldrei komist hjá því/komið sér undan því að hjálpa til heima/hjálpa

til með húsverkin.4 Við verðum að standast freistinguna um að borða síðasta bitann af bökunni.5 Heldur þú að hann hafi nokkuð á móti því að gefa mér nokkrar mínútur til

þess að slappa af?

D1 I can’t deny liking him a lot.2 Stop teasing each other!3 Do/Would you fancy going to the movies/cinema tonight?4 We dislike being interrupted.5 Keep (on) trying!

E1 Instead of doing the laundry2 She is very interested in singing3 and is fond of going to the opera4 we talked about going to the movies/cinema5 I have to apologise for changing my mind6 I’m really hoping you’ll come with me7 I’m not very keen on going

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F1 He is fond of cooking. Hann er hrifinn af því að elda (mat).2 We are interested in reading novels. Við höfum áhuga á að lesa skáldsögur.3 I am good at speaking English. Ég er góð(ur) í ensku./Ég tala góða ensku.4 You are bad at lying. Þú/Þið ert/eruð léleg í að ljúga.5 They are really looking forward to seeing you. Þau hlakkar reglulega til að hitta þig.6 She was accused of stealing. Hún var ákærð fyrir þjófnað/að stela.7 We often talk about getting back together again/reuniting. Við tölum oft um að

byrja saman aftur.

8 Verbs – especially important helping verbsCan, could – be able toA1 I will never be able to make it!2 I couldn’t even hold the sticks properly.3 But my friends did everything they could to help.4 I know that you can do it.5 She has always been able to help me out.6 Before that day, I hadn’t been able to ski at all7 My friends always do everything they can

B1 will, be able to2 can3 could/was able to4 had not been able/they’d not been able to5 have been able to/we’ve been able to

MustA1 You really must come2 I had to leave3 We have had to reschedule our meetings4 this time we will just have to make it5 You don’t have to bring anything6 And you mustn’t leave early!

B1 I have to see/meet him at a quarter past one.2 I really have to/must see/meet you as soon as possible!3 He had to leave/go.4 We will have to work all night./We’re going to have to work all night.5 They had to book into a hotel./They’d been forced to pull in to a hotel.

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May och mightA1 May I see your ID?2 I might be in trouble3 May I have your attention?4 May I ask you not to look5 If I may say so6 You may drive on.

B1 May 4 might2 may 5 might have3 might

C1 You may not do that!2 May she sit down here?3 This might be an important clue.4 May I ask a question?5 That might be true.6 This may be a lie.7 Who might have seen him?

Shall och willA1 What shall we do about this mess?2 Shall I tell your neighbour to come3 He will only laugh at me.4 And so will his sister5 she will laugh her head off.6 I will go to the salon tomorrow7 And I won’t return until I am pleased

B1 Shall 5 won’t2 Will 6 will3 will 7 shall we4 will 8 won’t

C1 Shall I come and visit/see you tomorrow?2 Yes I would love to./Yes I’d love you to./Yes please. I will tell my family to come too.3 How nice. Shall we go to the movies together?4 Yes, let’s (do that). My parents will come too.5 They won’t (will not) recognise you!

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ShouldA1 If I played my cards well, I should have my driver’s licence by Christmas.2 about what I should and should not do behind the wheel3 they really should walk4 you shouldn’t be afraid of5 I should have known that driving with Dad would be like that.6 perhaps I ought to thank him

B1 You should make sure that you get to see her again.2 He doesn’t understand what he should do.3 We should cook dinner together more often.4 They should have known what was going on.5 I think you should have listened to your mom/mother.

WouldA1 if I would like to play computer games2 she’d really like me to be there3 Erica would have had a part in a play long ago, if she weren’t so shy.4 Annie asked if she could come too5 she would like to attend6 we would all go to a café close to the theatre

B1 would have 5 would2 would 6 Would3 would 7 would have4 would have

Be allowed toA1 I wasn’t allowed to go to the training2 I will probably be allowed to participate3 He won’t allow anyone4 We are only allowed to sit

B1 What am I allowed to eat?2 You are allowed to eat carrots, peas and tomatoes.3 Will I be allowed to eat meat as well/too/also?4 No, you will not/won’t be allowed to eat meat or fish.5 I had been allowed to eat a cookie the day before yesterday.

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6 No, you have never been allowed to eat cookies or candy/sweets!7 I was allowed to eat a piece of cake yesterday at aunt Iris’.8 But to tell the truth you were only allowed to eat vegetables.

9 Verbs – do and makeA1 Do you have anything else to say?2 I don’t know really.3 I’ve made some mistakes4 I do want to finish this job and make money5 make a fortune6 do what you want7 let’s make a deal

B 1 make – eignast vini 2 make – afsaka sig 3 make – gera mistök 4 do – gera/vinna heimavinnu 5 make – búa til kaffi 6 make – semja tónlist 7 do – gera greiða 8 make – reyna á sig 9 do – gera sitt besta10 make – gera undantekningu11 make – sulla út, sóða út12 make – hringja

C1 velja 5 versla/fara í búðir2 lofa/gefa loforð 6 elda (mat)3 búa um rúmið 7 tala4 hafa hátt

D1 He made me do something good yesterday.2 Do you have/Have you got many friends here?3 No I don’t, only a few.4 We have to make an exception this time.5 I have to make a phone call.6 We have to/need to apologise – we promise to do our best.7 To make / making new friends is always fun!8 Please try! You have to make an effort!9 I have to go home now and do my homework.

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10 Adjectives – nationalities A1 German2 Scandinavian3 Japanese4 Latin5 Malaysians6 Italian7 English8 Russians9 French

B Worksheetcountry language inhabitant (a/an) inhabitants (many) Austria Austrian Austrian AustriansAustralia English Australian AustraliansBelarus Belarusian Belarusian BelarusiansCanada English/French Canadian CanadiansChile Spanish Chilean ChileansChina Chinese A Chinese person ChineseDenmark Danish Dane DanesEngland English Englishman EnglishEstonia Estonian Estonian EstoniansFinland Finnish Finn FinnsFrance French Frenchman French/FrenchmenGermany German German GermansGreece Greek Greek GreeksIceland Icelandic Icelander IcelandersIndia Hindi Indian IndiansIran Persian/Farsi Iranian IraniansIraq Arabic/Kurdish Iraqi IraqisIreland English/Irish/Gaelic Irishman Irish/Irishmenthe Netherlands Dutch Dutchman Dutch/DutchmenNorway Norwegian Norwegian NorwegiansPoland Polish Pole PolesRussia Russian Russian RussiansSpain Spanish Spaniard Spanish/SpaniardsSweden Swedish Swede SwedesTurkey Turkish Turk Turksthe United States American English American AmericansWales Welsh Welshman Welsh/Welshmen

11 Conjunctions – either … or, because, sinceA1 Either you’re into fantasy or you’re not.2 Many people are attracted by the fantasy world because they like the adventure3 Since fantasy has become such a popular genre4 And since I’m one of the enthusiasts5 I might have developed a certain interest because I have fangs

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B1 either … or 4 or 6 because2 and 5 but 7 or3 Since

C1 Lauren is very interested in astrology and tarot cards.2 Jason doesn’t believe in it/that, but he likes fantasy.3 Many people read their horoscopes whether they believe in them or not.4 Since Lauren read her horoscope this morning, she thinks/believes she will meet

an old friend.5 I’m worried about her, because I think astrology affects/influences her too much.6 What/Which do you like the most, fact or fiction?

12 Conditional clausesA1 I will help you.2 she would have said so.3 if I introduce myself.4 if you had done better PR.5 I would obey you

B1 I will meet him.2 they would pay for everything.3 we will meet Sara tomorrow.4 they will be happy later.5 I would come here more often.6 she will be pleased/happy with herself.7 you would apologize/say sorry.8 we would feel much better.

C 1 If he runs fast enough, he will beat/break the world record.2 If you had seen him now, you would have been surprised.3 If you go to Paris, you will speak French all the time.4 I would have heard, if you had come in.5 If you had suspected a crime, you would have gone to the police.6 We would have thought about it, if you had reminded us.7 If he had had a dog, he would have gone out several times each day.

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13 Usually and used toA1 Ég borða vanalega mikið af grænmeti.2 Ég átti auðvelt með að eignast vini.3 Hún er vön að vilja fara snemma í rúmið.4 Hún var vön að vera mjög þreytt á morgnana.5 Það tekur vanalega langan tíma að vekja hana.6 Við vorum vön að búa til/hella upp á kaffi handa henni.

B1 I usually eat fish on Mondays.2 You used to see me go/going into the restaurant.3 The cook used to give me a large portion/serving.4 I used to eat so much that people were staring/stared.5 I usually sleep in/sleep for a long time at weekends.6 My friends used to laugh at me.7 We usually go skiing/ski in February.

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