special magazine - khudi - sir allama iqbal forum
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The ultimate message behind alamaIqbal's thought is re-awakening of
the True Spirit of Islam in Muslims
as it was practised by the Truthful
Messenger of Allah(saw).In his book
' The Reconstruction of Religious
Thought in Islam' outlines the
foundations of his message and the
path to self realisation(khudi) in
three phases: spirituality, knowledge
and understanding of Nature and
insight into History all which are
taken from the Quran.
Spirituality is no better defined in
the Muslim kalma tayeba( declartion
that there is no God but Allah and
Mohammad(saw) is his prophet).The
more one dwells and believes in it
and believe truthfully,setting asideall manners of doubts the more one
as fully immersed in this belief and
finally lets nothing deter one from
this line of total belief; purifying of
the soul is achieved through the
Divine Truth that is the Quran.this
spirituality makes man understand
the desirable behaviour that is
required of him in all social norms,the difference between virtue and
vice and the ulimate code of conduct
in life preparing him to embark on
the next step towards fully realising
his potential.
The Quran says " The believersdwell on the wonders of Allah's
creation and say surely our creator
has not made all this meaningless"
which means true believers think
about the formation of the Universe
and percieve ideas which give them
substainable knowledge into how
things work in the Universe lending
itself to the various sciences of life
such as
technical,biological,chemical,physic
al etc and how and why these
sciences are important to mankind
and how they can best be of service
to humanity.The first Muslims based
in the initial Islamic State Medina
adhered to these lines and there was
no field of nature which Muslim
scholars left untouched, being
constantly aware of the changes in
their and the world's environment
and adopted and developed new
ideas regularly by experiments and
practise being always aware of
Islamic values and rules on virtue
and vice.These early Muslims were
never satisfied with singular
methods but kept on developingnewer and more efficient ones like
the devlopment in the West today
EXCEPT uppermost in the Muslims
minds was to serve mankind not to
enslave,degrade or destroy it
Alama Iqbal and the re-awakening of Muslims
By: I f t ikhar Kho khar
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because Islam condems harrasment
and killing of humans for political or
personal gains.
The third important phase outlined
by Alama Iqbal was History.History
is experience manifolded and in it
one finds guidelines and
wisdom,errors of humanity and their
solutions and the development of
new thoughts in Islam and in the
non-Islamic world.An era cannot last
for ever or a nation stay in total
satisfication if it is not aware of its
circumstances and move forward to
combat the various difficulties that
invariably will come to endanger
it.If it fails to keep its present
developments in tact with progress
in the world and fail to adopt itself to
modernity,with due regards to its
moral and religious obligations,it
will become
decadent,backward,stagnant and loseits grasp of reality.Islamic history is
rich in eras of greatness,in
knowledge,wisdom and
prosperity,and Depravity.A serious
student of history will take heed of
the values which made an era great
and ponder on the eras which ended
in depravation and enslavement.
Alama Muhammad Iqbal believed
that all three phases contribute to
the healthy welfare and continious
good future of Muslims; that all
three phase are inspired by the
unerring and total belief in Allah
and the Message of hisProphet(saw) which give
greater,realistic and humane scope
to humanity.Alama Iqbal believed
in the great Islamic truth that
Muslims are one unit devoid of
colour ,creed,land,race.language or
blood ties,that all men are equal inthe eyes of Allah and that it is the
birthright of all humans to live infreedom and for the Muslims where
they can freely,without foreign
influence practise their religion and
develop and better their
social,economic and tradional
values.Hence the Pakistanideology.Pakistan meant the
Muslims will safeguard Islam in
Asia, awakening to the urgentproblems surrounding the Islamic
brotherhood in India and by those
three well defined phases establish
a model Islamic state which willgive inspiration to Muslims in the
world so that they become
independent also and being
independent will pave the way to
becoming ONE ISLAMIC UNIT inthe world and re-establish the great
glorious truth that is Islam