southerner volume 67, number 2

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news 9 12 thesoutherneronline.com 16 lifestyle a&e HENRY W. GRADY HIGH SCHOOL, ATLANTA Oct. 11, 2013 VOLUME LXVII, NUMBER 2 Grady’s restrooms are notoriously filthy, with toilets that don’t work, holes in the wall, graffiti on every available surface and nonexistent mirrors. Get a glimpse into various Midtown residents’ lives in “Humans of Midtown,” a new feature on The Southerner’s Facebook page and website. The Atlanta Bike Coalition proposed a plan to add a crosswalk and a police officer at the 10th Street entrance to help student bikers get to school safely. Across the street from Grady, the annual music festival, Music Midtown, filled Piedmont Park with the sounds of artists from far and wide. BY QUINN MULHOLLAND A tlanta Public Schools’ charter schools cleared a ma- jor financial hurdle on Sept. 24 when Georgia’s Su- preme Court ruled that they don’t have to help the district pay off its pension obliga- tions. The decision is a setback for Superin- tendent Erroll Davis and the district, which had appealed the case after Fulton County Superior Court Judge Wendy Shoob ruled last December in favor of charter schools. The decision is another victory for charter school proponents, less than a year after Geor- gia voters overwhelmingly approved a constitutional amendment allowing for a state commission to review charter schools if local school boards reject them. Not everyone, however, was pleased with the ruling. “We are disappointed in the decision because it perpet- uates a funding inequity to the detriment of traditional school students,” Davis told The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. “Atlanta Pub- lic Schools will continue to pursue other options to resolve this growing disparity in funding for our school district.” This disparity has been the subject of contentious argument in recent years, with both charter schools and traditional public schools see CHARTER SCHOOLS, page 8 Court ruling continues debate about charter schools’ finance APS BOARD CANDIDATE FACES ACCUSATIONS BY ARCHIE KINNANE AND JOSH WEINSTOCK O n March 18, the Young Middle School Local School Council claimed that current APS Board of Education candidate Shawnna Hayes-Tavares never reim- bursed Young Middle School parents a total of $970 the parents had given her for uniforms during a summer camp. Hayes-Tavares, previously banned from the Young Middle School Parent Teacher Student Association by the Georgia PTA for alleged financial misconduct which occurred during her presidency, is in the midst of a campaign to replace Yolanda Johnson as the District 6 repre- sentative. Johnson is not seeking reelection. Johnson has defended Hayes-Tavares and believes she is the most accomplished candi- date to replace her on the board. “She has 15 to 20 years of experience doing the work the board is supposed to do as a par- ent and an advocate,” Johnson said. “She is by far the best candidate.” Johnson said the claims Young Middle School LSC have brought against Hayes-Tav- ares are “unfounded allegations.” MISSING MAJORETTE MONEY Hayes-Tavares held a majorette camp at Young Middle School from July 23 to July 27. On the camp’s flyer, obtained through a mem- ber of the Young Middle School LSC, parents were instructed to make out a $150 check to Shawnna Hayes-Tavares for uniforms. According to the March 18 Young Middle School LSC minutes, Hayes-Tavares collected $970 in full or partial uniform payments from the parents. Hayes-Tavares, however, claims that only four of the 15 girls at the camp paid for uniforms, which would equal $600 if those girls paid in full. After the majorette team was annexed by the After School All-Stars—a program with grant- provided funding for after-school activities— uniforms were no longer needed and Hayes- Tavares said she did not purchase them. Parents asked for a refund, according to the minutes from the meeting. Although Kelvin Griffin, the Young Middle School principal, asked Hayes-Tavares to re- turn the $970, she had yet to refund the par- ents by the meeting on March 18, according to the LSC minutes. Griffin and Young Middle School decided to make the parents financially whole and reim- bursed them. In an interview with The Southerner, Hayes- Tavares said she has doesn’t know why Young see CANDIDATE, page 7 QUINN MULHOLLAND GRADY BABIES BY ELI MANSBACH L atin teacher Scott Allen spends an hour every day with his daugh- ter, Sarah Elizabeth, just letting her sit in his lap after he picks her up from her nanny or when he gets home from work. Allen says that this is his favorite part of the day and is something he looks forward to while at work. “We have this little routine where as soon as I get home from 4:15- 4:20 to about 5 o’clock, I’ll hold her in my lap and she will just look up at me and laugh and coo and talk to me and it’s just the sweetest thing ever,” Allen said. While having kids or adopting kids can bring joy to parents, they often find it difficult for them to raise and care for a small child while maintain- ing a job that can provide for the baby. One tiny fraction of those new parents teach at Grady and deal with the same challenges, whether it be how long they can afford to take off for maternity or paternity leave or how much sleep they get at night. see BABIES, page 16 Teachers handle challenges raising kids of their own while instructing students INFOGRAPH BY ELI MANSBACH CHARTER = SMARTER? Fifth-graders take a test at KIPP West Atlanta Young Scholars Academy, a charter school. “Our focus is on college access, and college preparation, which starts when our kids enter kindergarten,” KIPP Metro Atlanta Executive Director David Jernigan said. Charter Schools: First in a series Southerner SINCE 1947 the INFORMATION FROM THE INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANZATION

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Our second issue of the 2013-2014 school year features in-depth stories on ethical accusations levied at a Atlanta school board candidate and on the latest in systemwide and statewide debate over charter schools. We look at the challenges that Grady teachers face when they are also the parents of infant children. We debate the relative responsibilities of women and the media in the wake of the Miley Cyrus fiasco and explore the rising use of electronic cigarettes on Grady's campus. Our news section explores the upcoming vote in Gainesville about arming school officers with semiautomatic weapons and the safety concerns raised by the installation of a bike lane on 10th Street. We remember the legacy of Grady principal Dr. Thomas Adger. We embark on the Quest for the Best cheap chicken in Atlanta and dissect the relative benefits and harms of "thinspiration." We also cover the unfortunate condition of the campus restrooms, the homecoming dance and the football special teams unit.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

news 9 12 thesoutherneronline.com16lifestylea&e

HENRY W. GRADY HIGH SCHOOL, ATLANTA Oct. 11, 2013 VOLUME LXVII, NUMBER 2

Grady’s restrooms are notoriously filthy, with toilets that don’t work, holes in the wall, graffiti on every available surface and nonexistent mirrors.

Get a glimpse into various Midtown residents’ lives in “Humans of Midtown,” a new feature on The Southerner’s Facebook page and website.

The Atlanta Bike Coalition proposed a plan to add a crosswalk and a police officer at the 10th Street entrance to help student bikers get to school safely.

Across the street from Grady, the annual music festival, Music Midtown, filled Piedmont Park with the sounds of artists from far and wide.

By Quinn Mulholland

Atlanta Public Schools’ charter schools cleared a ma-jor financial hurdle on Sept. 24 when Georgia’s Su-

preme Court ruled that they don’t have to help the district pay off its pension obliga-tions. The decision is a setback for Superin-tendent Erroll Davis and the district, which had appealed the case after Fulton County Superior Court Judge Wendy Shoob ruled last December in favor of charter schools.

The decision is another victory for charter school proponents, less than a year after Geor-gia voters overwhelmingly approved a constitutional amendment allowing for a state commission to review

charter schools if local school boards reject them. Not everyone, however, was pleased with the ruling.

“We are disappointed in the decision because it perpet-uates a funding inequity to the detriment of traditional school students,” Davis told The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. “Atlanta Pub-lic Schools will continue to pursue other options to resolve this growing disparity in funding for our school district.”

This disparity has been the subject of contentious argument in recent years,

with both charter schools and traditional public schools

see CHARTER SCHOOLS, page 8

Court ruling continues debate about charter schools’ finance

APS BOARD CANDIDATE FACES ACCUSATIONSBy archie Kinnane and Josh WeinstocK

On March 18, the Young Middle School Local School Council claimed that current APS Board of Education

candidate Shawnna Hayes-Tavares never reim-bursed Young Middle School parents a total of $970 the parents had given her for uniforms during a summer camp.

Hayes-Tavares, previously banned from the Young Middle School Parent Teacher Student Association by the Georgia PTA for alleged financial misconduct which occurred during her presidency, is in the midst of a campaign to replace Yolanda Johnson as the District 6 repre-sentative. Johnson is not seeking reelection.

Johnson has defended Hayes-Tavares and believes she is the most accomplished candi-date to replace her on the board.

“She has 15 to 20 years of experience doing the work the board is supposed to do as a par-ent and an advocate,” Johnson said. “She is by far the best candidate.”

Johnson said the claims Young Middle School LSC have brought against Hayes-Tav-ares are “unfounded allegations.”

MISSING MAJORETTE MONEY

Hayes-Tavares held a majorette camp at Young Middle School from July 23 to July 27.

On the camp’s flyer, obtained through a mem-ber of the Young Middle School LSC, parents were instructed to make out a $150 check to Shawnna Hayes-Tavares for uniforms.

According to the March 18 Young Middle School LSC minutes, Hayes-Tavares collected $970 in full or partial uniform payments from the parents. Hayes-Tavares, however, claims that only four of the 15 girls at the camp paid for uniforms, which would equal $600 if those girls paid in full.

After the majorette team was annexed by the After School All-Stars—a program with grant-provided funding for after-school activities—uniforms were no longer needed and Hayes-

Tavares said she did not purchase them. Parents asked for a refund, according to the minutes from the meeting.

Although Kelvin Griffin, the Young Middle School principal, asked Hayes-Tavares to re-turn the $970, she had yet to refund the par-ents by the meeting on March 18, according to the LSC minutes.

Griffin and Young Middle School decided to make the parents financially whole and reim-bursed them.

In an interview with The Southerner, Hayes-Tavares said she has doesn’t know why Young

see CANDIDATE, page 7

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GRADY BABIES

By eli MansBach

Latin teacher Scott Allen spends an hour every day with his daugh-ter, Sarah Elizabeth, just letting her sit in his lap after he picks her

up from her nanny or when he gets home from work. Allen says that this is his favorite part of the day and is something he looks forward to while at work.

“We have this little routine where as soon as I get home from 4:15-4:20 to about 5 o’clock, I’ll hold her in my lap and she will just look up at me and laugh and coo and talk to me and it’s just the sweetest thing ever,” Allen said.

While having kids or adopting kids can bring joy to parents, they often find it difficult for them to raise and care for a small child while maintain-ing a job that can provide for the baby. One tiny fraction of those new parents teach at Grady and deal with the same challenges, whether it be how long they can afford to take off for maternity or paternity leave or how much sleep they get at night.

see BABIES, page 16

Teachers handle challenges raising kids of their own while instructing students

INFO

GR

APH

BY

ELI

MA

NSB

AC

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CHARTER = SMARTER? Fifth-graders take a test at KIPP West Atlanta Young Scholars Academy, a charter school. “Our focus is on college access, and college preparation, which starts when our kids enter kindergarten,” KIPP Metro Atlanta Executive Director David Jernigan said.

Charter Schools:First in a series

SouthernerS I N C E 1 9 4 7

the

INFORMATION FROM THE INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANzATION

Page 2: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

““It was literal sex-ed!”

Sean Link and

Nayada Cowherd,sophomore parents

My kid doesn’t talk to me, so I haven’t

heard anything.”

Jane Chisholm,junior parent

Editorial Board

J.d. Capelouto

orli Hendler

arCHie Kinnane

eli MansbaCH

Quinn MulHolland

ryan switzer

olivia volKert

alex wolfe

Editor-in-Chief: J.D. CapeloutoManaging Editors: Archie Kinnane, Eli MansbachAssociate Managing Editors: Orli Hendler, Quinn Mulholland, Olivia Volkert Design Editors: Ansley Marks, Rebecca MartinNews Editors: Allison Rapoport, Josh WeinstockComment Editors: Ryan Switzer, Alex WolfeLifestyle Editor: Caroline MorrisSports Editors: Ryan Bolton, Ben SearlesPhoto and Social Media Editor: Mary Condolora

Advisers: Kate Carter, Dave Winter

The Southerner, a member of GSPA, SIPA, CSPA and NSPA, is a monthly student publication of: Henry W. Grady High School 929 Charles Allen Drive NE,Atlanta, GA 30309

To our readers,

The Southerner welcomes submissions, which may be edited for grammar, inappropriate language and length. Please place submissions in Mr. Winter or Ms. Carter's box in the main office. Subscriptions are also available. For more information, please contact Mr. Winter, Ms. Carter or a member of the staff.

Staff: Anna Braxton, Chris Brown, Nick Caamano, Emily Dean, Riley Erickson, Elizabeth Gibbs, Molly Gray, Carter Guensler, Ike Hammond, Griffin Kish, Brandon Kleber, Gabe Kovacs, Billie Lavine, Lucy Lombardo, Hannah Martin, Katherine Merritt, Mary Claire Morris, Maxwell Rabb, Jenni Rogan, Koya Siebie, Ben Simonds-Malamud, Jennifer Steckl, Margo Stockdale, Madeline Veira

An upbeat paper for a downtown schoolSoutherner Staff 2013-2014

Southernert he

c o m m e n t2

For the third year since it took a six-year hiatus, Music Midtown resounded through Piedmont Park, bringing famous artists from across the world to play across the street from Grady. And, just like each of the two previous years, as the dust settles and the giant stages are dis-mantled and wheeled away, we are rewarded with a field of trampled grass that looks near death.

In the days following Music Midtown, the Piedmont Park Conserva-tory set up rings of black tarp fences surrounding large swatches of dead grass and dried mud that still bears the scars of tens of thousands of feet beating down on it. When viewed from the second floor of Grady, they look like circular scars dotting the field. This year, the fenced-in areas are exceptionally large due to the heavy rain on Saturday, Sept. 21 that turned the field into a giant, muddy marsh. The amount of trash that accumulated on the edges of 10th Street and our new bike lane was as-tounding, and the workers that we could see picking up trash the Monday after Music Midtown didn’t seem to be able to make a dent in the pile.

What is more worrying is the effect that the trampled grass has not only on the aesthetic of the park, but on the ability of Atlantans to use the park as a place of fun and exercise. Since the whole field is fenced off, the Grady cross-country team has been unable to run through that area, and the people that usually bring blankets to picnic on the edge of the field are nowhere to be found. The inability to use the field will last for a couple of weeks until the new grass grows in.

Live Nation, the sponsor of Music Midtown, promises every year to pay for the full cost of remediation, including cleanup, fencing, re-sod-ding and mulching. This year, Live Nation has had more fences and sod to pay for than ever since the heavy rain and the addition of another stage resulted in more damaged areas. We can only hope that the weather is favorable and the new grass grows in quickly so that we can once again enjoy what Piedmont Park has to offer. p

This year 85 high school students from APS have earned AP Scholar Awards in recognition of their exceptional achievement on AP exams this past year. Amazingly enough, 80 of these students were from Gra-dy. The other five recipients came from Carver School of the Arts and South Atlanta School of Law and Social Justice. In addition, of all APS schools, Grady’s average composite SAT score this year was the highest at a 1515, while the Georgia average was 1452 and the APS average was 1331. While these are wonderful statistics on Grady’s part, we are left to wonder what these say about other schools.

It is important to look at this fairly large disparity in performance critically and understand that this might not be an issue of students fail-ing their AP exams or bombing their SAT’s. One reason for this gross difference in schools’ performances may be the failure of many schools to provide their students with educational programs, such as Advanced Placement, gifted and talented programs and SAT/ACT preparation op-portunities. Grady offers 19 AP classes and a variety of different SAT prep classes so that a greater number of students can take advantage of these opportunities and increase their chances of success. It is also im-portant to note that North Atlanta High School does not offer many AP classes because it has the IB program. If the AP and SAT participation rates at a school are high and students are being provided with prepara-tory opportunities, APS high schools should consider other reasons for this disparity, such as a lack of effective teachers, attention from the school or sufficient funding for these training programs.

Whatever the reasons are, we hope that schools are able to address them in a manner that is efficient and inclusive of the student body. We hope that it isn’t just one APS high school that produces 94 percent of the AP Scholars in a year or scores significantly higher on the SAT than the systemwide aver-age. And Grady, after celebrating the successes we experienced as a school this past year, we encourage you to consider the other side of the coin and how the other 13 APS high schools can be improved. p uestion

f the month

Flip side of success

What is the craziest rumor your student has told you about Grady?

Music Mud-town

Oct. 11, 2013

In the story “ATLiens Ultimate Team Abducts National Title” (Sept. 4, page 20), Brandon Kleber was listed as a Grady underclassman. He is a junior.

Dear editors, I was very interested to read

Allison Rapoport’s recent com-ment “Bike Lane Brings Pain In-stead of Gain (Sept. 4, page 3).” I agree that there is a learning curve for Grady student cyclists, driv-ers and the general public when it comes to the 10th Street cycle track. But I think it’s a huge gain for Atlanta. Here’s why.

Tenth Street is an important connection between the BeltLine and Midtown Atlanta and cyclists coming off the BeltLine need a safe route to Midtown. Once complete, the 10th Street cycle track will connect to various bike paths in Midtown. Rapoport is correct that cyclists could ride in Piedmont Park, but it is impor-tant to understand that the paths in Piedmont Park were not built to accommodate cyclists who are commuting at rapid speeds and putting cyclists on the same path as walkers, runners and other rec-

reational users is not necessarily ideal. In fact, in the city of Atlan-ta, it is illegal to ride a bicycle on a sidewalk unless you are under the age of 16. The law is designed to pevent collisions. Note that the bike path works fairly well on the BeltLine, but that path is 12-feet wide, much wider than our sidewalks and park paths.

Rapoport is correct that the City may not have considered the impact of the lane closure on the traffic turning into Grady and sub-sequent backups that are caused by other cars needing to wait for the turn to be made. A group of con-cerned parents recently met with Joshuah Mello, assistant director of planning-transportation for the City of Atlanta to discuss some options. A few areas being con-sidered are adding a turn lane and eventually a refuge island so that there will be a safer way to cross the street and cars will have a place to wait to make the left without blocking traffic. In the meantime, we are working to ensure an offi-cer is at the entrance during drop off and pick up to get cars and cy-clists into school safely.

So yes, we all have a lot to learn

about living in a city where cars, pedestrians and cyclists can coex-ist. This is not something that Atlantans have a lot of experience with. But the BeltLine is forcing us to learn how it can work for the better. The Atlanta Bicycle Coalition is monitoring the use of the cycle track and has already seen a significant increase in the number of cyclists coming across 10th Street. More people on bikes means fewer people in cars. And ultimately, less traffic. I’m all for seeing our city head in that di-rection. So I’m willing to put up with a little pain for a big gain.

Jodi MansbachGrady parent and urban planner

for Green Street Properties

New bike lane brings less pain, primarily gain

We want to know what you think! Love an article? Hate one? Find an error? Tell us about it! The South-erner welcomes letters from any and all of our readers. Contact us at www.facebook.com/gradysoutherner.

That they sleep on the roof of the building to watch concerts.”

Sonya Jordan, sophomore parent

“ “

“C O R R E C T I O N S

That on the first day of school during dragging,

they would attach hooks to your backpack and pull

them off your back.”

Joe Bannon,freshman parent

There was a designated classroom where students

would go to have sex. ...”

Page 3: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

It is time to face the harsh reality of the society we live in today. We live in a world where we are surrounded by crime, poverty and violence. Recently, however, we have

been reminded once again of the conse-quences of firearms being in the wrong hands, such as when an armed gunman entered the Navy Yard in Washington, D.C. on Sept. 16, taking 12 lives before being killed by local police. The severity and frequency of senseless and tragic gun violence is increasing. Violence has taken its toll with a vengeance in cities across this nation, even in places presumed to be the safest of all: our schools.

The saddest truth is how the presence of guns in our schools has become some-what of a “new normal” in America. Men and women yielding guns—boys and girls even—have wreaked havoc or cre-ated disturbances in places such as the Navy Yard in Washington, D.C., Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn., Century movie theater in Aurora, Colo., McNair Learning Academy in De-catur, and even Atlanta Public Schools’

Price Middle School and our very own Grady High School.

Here’s a statistic to consider: Guns are the second leading cause of death among children and teens, and the No. 1 cause among African-American children and teens, according to the Children’s De-fense Fund. Despite this reality, groups such as the National Rifle Association have called upon school districts to arm teachers in case of an emergency. If you consider this idea to be inconceivable, think again. According to the Associated Press, the Arkansas Board of Private In-vestigators and Private Security Agencies not only voted to allow each of the state’s 13 school districts to arm their teachers but also to train them as volunteer secu-rity guards so that they can be licensed to carry concealed weapons. An idea of this caliber is foolish and a mockery of the true meaning of safety in schools.

Not only will arming teachers not solve the problem of guns in schools, but it could also potentially worsen the issue. Arming teachers with firearms would re-quire training for all teachers at an addi-tional expense, while also increasing the number of guns in schools. Providing guns to teachers would make guns more accessible to anyone with negative inten-

tions within the school, thus creating a more dangerous environment.

After the shooting at Sandy Hook Elemen-tary when 27 innocent children were killed out of spite, President Barack Obama posed a set of questions to the families of the victims, as well as the American public as a whole.

“This is our first task: caring for our chil-dren,” Obama said on Dec. 16 during a prayer vigil for the families of the victims. “It’s our first job. If we don’t get that right, we don’t get anything right. That’s how, as a society, we will be judged. And by that mea-sure, can we truly say, as a nation, that we are meeting our obligations? Can we hon-estly say that we’re doing enough to keep our children, all of them, safe from harm?”

Unfortunately, the answer to each of these is no. The number of gun incidents since Sandy Hook, since Aurora, since Columbine even, is proof that we are not meeting our obligations, and we are not doing enough as a country to keep chil-dren safe. Arming teachers will not and will never be justified until gun control is enforced and our gun laws are reviewed as a whole and improved significantly, even if it takes just one step at a time. p

c o m m e n tOct. 11, 2013 3

Since kindergarten, I have learned quite a few lessons that have contributed to my ascent through elementary, middle and high school, and the age old axiom “you can pick your nose, you can pick your friends, but you can’t pick your friend’s

nose” has probably proved to be the most useful.Few classes, however, have made the transition

all the way from kindergarten to high school. Leaving behind African-American music studies, “extended learning time,” and an art class puppet named Pablo, the only classes that have continued since kindergarten are math, language arts, and foreign language.

After 11 years of foreign-language classes, I have somewhat capably completed the graduation requirements for foreign language in the state of Georgia. My dilemma, however, is I feel I have not adequately grasped many basic concepts of the French language. I know I am miles away from the 85 percent proficiency required by the state stan-dards, let alone fluency.

The problem lies neither with the teachers nor the students, per se. It is the lack of overall global awareness that plagues many American students. In America we are relatively isolated, so language classes are not treated with the same sense of importance as, say, math.

As the world merges together and interconnec-tivity increases, I believe that foreign language is becoming increasingly important. It is so easy to communicate with people in our technologically centered society, and a lack of language compre-hension is an extraordinary barrier.

We do not have any excuse to contribute to this ignorance.

Education is compulsory in America, and nearly all states require some form of foreign language. Many school systems, including APS, start this education as early as elementary school.

At my elementary school, Spanish was my least favorite class, and in both middle and high school when I enrolled in French, my attitude towards foreign language continued.

It seemed that, especially in high school, no one wanted to be there. When my teacher, Ms. Monye, tried to start a new lesson or give a test, the class would break into a collective groan or argue that she “never taught us this,” regardless of whether or not that was true.

Perhaps those who truly do not wish to be there would be weeded out if foreign language was not a requirement, but I don’t think that necessarily solves the problem.

Some schools in Georgia, including South For-syth High School, have initiated after-school for-eign language training so students can get ahead in the job world right after high school. These types of programs are effective because they offer an array of languages that may not be an option in traditional classrooms. The Georgia Foundation for Public Education Partners hopes to expand the program statewide by next year.

The most advantageous solution, however, would be to promote students to the next language class based on understanding rather than grade level. This may hold some students back, but it would also encourage students to try harder in the language, or treat it like an actual class in order to pass. As globalization increases, education needs to not only increase in core areas, but also in crucial life skills such as foreign language. p

Foreign Language department devoid of ‘je ne sais quoi’

Teens ‘tumbling’ down slippery slope

Teachers with rifles will stifle security

Until about a week ago, I had never enjoyed grits. That all changed when I paid my first visit to Folk Art. Open since mid-August, Inman Park’s new restaurant is a hip destina-tion for breakfast, lunch, or brunch on any meal between 7:30 a.m. and 3 p.m. It is on the corner of North Highland and Colquitt Avenues. It was a crisp September ...

From her first day of high school to her commencement at the University of Michi-gan, Barbara Feinberg watched in awe as the world around her changed forever. In eight years, she witnessed the Civil Rights Movement that integrated schools across the na-tion transform into a nation full of young people with thoughts about movements ...

Grady alum offers perspective on March on Washington

EXCLUSIVELY @ theSoutherneronline.comBreakfast restaurant opens in Inman Park

Tumblr, a popular social media site, hosts 139.4 million active blogs as of Oct. 1. That means millions of those in-dividuals see the disturbing entries glori-fying anxiety and depression on a regular basis; posts including phrases like ‘Once they stop talking to you, they start talking about you’ and ‘I don’t need a reason to kill myself, I need a reason not to.’

Teenagers who have never experienced depression before are jump-ing on the bandwagon and diagnosing themselves as depressed or anx-ious, all just to fit in with a community of people on the Internet. These users harm both themselves and others by posting graphic nar-ratives and images and encourage the attitude that everyone is out to harm one another. Tumblr has reportedly taken action against these posts by banning them from the site, but the ban is seldom enforced.It’s truly frightening for someone with anxiety to read these posts on a regular basis, and the posts shouldn’t have to be tolerated by anyone.

A study conducted by Nutrociência, a nutrition-based organiza-tion in Portugal, indicated that depression rose as Internet usage increased among youth with a perceived “low friendship quality.” You would think people would use the Internet to support each other through struggles with depression and anxiety, but instead, it has been morphed into a medium of self-loathing glorification.

So why the negative attitude? It can’t be that every single per-son who falls under this self-diagnosing identity has been raised to want to be anxiety-ridden. It can’t be that they don’t want to

flourish and/or help one another; every human wants to enjoy life. I think it’s time for serious reform on websites like Tumblr.

One anxiety blog post reads: “Do you ever just sit there, and realize how alone you really are? Realize that you can’t really rely on your family, and you don’t really have anyone you can call your ‘best friend’ or someone who you can trust with your life. At least I have my cat.” This post is a perfect example of the horrible iden-tity being promoted by thousands of teenagers today— the awk-ward, cat-loving, friendless girl who’s just waiting to be discovered. It’s not cute or funny to try to adopt this miserable persona, and there’s no reason why anyone should want to.

To be perfectly honest, I feel that many entries written about anxi-ety and depression are by authors who have nothing above the average level of teen angst, worrying about petty little things like relationships and homework (not to say that some of them aren’t authentic). The conditions are being used as a mask for youth to hide behind and as an excuse for seemingly awkward everyday happenings that, truth be told, most people experience as they mature. It’s humiliating for people with serious conditions to be forced to identify with a bunch of wannabe kids who want to seem like some disturbing form of a hidden, antisocial treasure. Teens (not to mention Internet users of all ages) should be free to enjoy their lives and pursue happiness without the pressure of negative posts bringing them down. p

Ryan Bolton

HannaH MaRtinA

xE

L OLSO

N

MaRgo Stockdale

For more coverage on the negative effects of social media see “Social media phenomenon inspires low self-esteem” on page 15.

For more coverage on guns in schools see “Local schools will vote on rifles and safes” on page 6.

Page 4: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

After the distasteful music video Blurred Lines and the horrific performance by Miley Cyrus at the 2013 Video Music Awards, it seems women are being viewed in a bad light. Many women are

being looked down upon in today’s mainstream media, for their sexual portrayal, drugs or anything else with a negative con-notation; however, there is no one to blame for their actions

but themselves.Miley Cyrus, along with her many unique backup dancers, put on a performance at the VMAs that was

tasteless, but by no means shocking. It isn’t just Mi-ley who is to blame. After all, Robin Thicke was in-volved in both the Blurred Lines video and the VMA performance. Unsurprisingly, it has been said that the VMA rehearsal for their piece was not the same

as the actual performance, that Cyrus did some impro-vising. Even if this is the case and Thicke did not plan for a performance that went to that level, he still produced the music video with similar content. Nevertheless, it was Cyrus’s decision to play that role, and it ended up making her look bad because she was the one acting inappropri-ately. That is her fault alone.

I have never felt that women should be treated differ-ently from men, but I also am passionate about women por-

traying themselves in a respectful manner. This, of course, should apply to men as well. Right now, the situation women

face is how they are discriminated against throughout the world. The level of discrimination against women is less than it has been

in the past, but it is still an unfortunate reality. Because this, it is the responsibility of women to do their best to uplift their image.

Women should portray themselves with dignity and self-respect. Kelly Clarkson and Beyonce may be cut-throat, that does not mean

women or men should be rewarded for actions and parts that are shamelessely inappropriate. There are plenty of women in today’s media that portray healthy, empowering figures, such as Kelly Clark-son and Beyonce. It may be hard, but it is possible and respectable for women to act as role models. It is also incredibly dangerous, discrimi-nation is still endemic, to assume that just because some perform-ers try to push boundaries, that all women wish to do so. Women outside of show business and the relating careers are not associated

with those committing the inappropriate acts, and should not be compared to them.

Just like Thicke’s video, the problem with feminism today is that the lines separating the stances have been blurred. I personally believe in the idea that women can take care of and take responsibility for themselves. Independence and accountability are the truest forms of feminism. Woman choosing to act in these negative ways must not only be held to their own actions, but also change the non- verse message they com-municate when they perform. If young girls are consistently bombarded with heteronormative

standards for women, at some point these standards become internalized. With this in

mind, it is also important to remember that women not associated with the mainstream

media’s coverage should not be compared to those who are. The cold truth is if women expect to get equal standings in this world, they must rise above expectations, especially if they are in the spotlight. p

Miley Cyrus’s butt. That is the image that comes to mind when we think of women in the news recently. Before that, we thought of the naked models in Robin Thicke’s Blurred Lines music vid-eo. Very few people think about the Saudi Arabian women working to remove the driving ban placed upon them. In the media, we choose to portray women who fail to meet certain standards or who are sexualized for attention in-stead of those who are working to advance the rights of women and bring down unjust treatment. When we focus more on the failures of women rather than their successes we are not doing justice to all of their hard work, and we choose to let what is wrong become more important than what is right.

The craze following the 2013 Video Music Awards has over-shadowed more important news; in Saudi Arabia women have been putting a campaign into action to remove the ban on women being able to drive. A cleric tried to counter this by asserting he had found evidence that driving negatively af-fected the women’s pelvises and ovaries. In response to his statement, the hashtag #WomensDrivingAffectsOvariesAnd-Pelvises was created to point out the ridiculousness of this sentiment. More than 10,000 women have signed a petition to promote the idea that there is no clear justification for this religious edict. While these actions are heroic, the media coverage of them has been slight. Sadly, more people seemed focused on the physics of Miley’s twerking and grinding than on the mistreatment of women in Saudi Arabia.

Even before the VMAs, Blurred Lines swept the nation, causing outcry against the sexualization of women by men. Robin Thicke showed his opinion of women through his song, and though it is empowering for women to take control of their sexuality, it is distasteful for their sexuality to be the only thing given importance. No matter how much artistic vi-sion or liberties you attribute to the video, naked women slink-ing around men in suits gives a pretty clear message. In response, a group of women, the Law Revue Girls, created a parody called “Defined Lines,” reversing the genders of the original video and stating their opinions of how men view them. The backlash was enormous; scores of men commented how the women who created the video were just as bad as Thicke for showing scantily clad men fawning over women, though those kinds of comments on the original video were often ignored.

Focusing on the failures of women is much easier to sell. It’s much more fun to gossip about someone’s mistakes rather than their accomplishments. We make it seem that shin-ing a spotlight on the women working against what their predecessors have worked for is bet-ter than dismissing it for what it is: the mis-guided actions of a few. Even when women speak up for themselves in regard to these situa-tions, there are countless responses stating how they are overreacting and beating a dead horse. It may seem feminist to allow it to keep hap-pening as if we were above it, but we are obvi-ously not. We love to show how women shouldn’t behave nowadays, and though it is important to make these stereotypes less glamorous, it is more important to show what women are doing to stop this treatment. p

STUDENTStance

the

c o m m e n t Oct. 11, 20134

by PreSton choi by iSabel olSen

Irritating checkout process worth the inconvenienceGrady has once again added

another obstacle to dodge in the midst of our busy lives: our new checkout process. Doctor appoint-ments, illnesses, family emergencies and funerals are all among the pos-sible reasons why a student might need to check out of school. The new checkout procedures no longer

allow a student to leave for any reason, unless their parent comes to Grady to check them out of school in person.

Last year, a student who was 17 or older could check themselves out. The new policy is inconvenient and un-popular among the students, but it’s also safer and better for the school.

Most students strongly oppose the new procedures for

valid reasons, but their concerns are less significant than improved safety, the new policy achieves. Those with par-ents who work full-time worry that they will not be able to leave school if they feel sick during the school day. Others feel that it is unnecessary for their parents to escort them to their appointments.

“It’s more stressful because your parent has to come just to sign you out, while you can just go by yourself if you’re driv-ing,” junior Emma Kohanowich said.

The new procedures are inconvenient for those Grady par-ents who work full-time. With everyone’s busy schedules, it may seem unreasonable to make an extra commute to Grady to retrieve kids who are fully capable of driving themselves, but it’s the only way the school can guarantee the parents are notified of their kids whereabouts.

“Safety has been a problem, because I don’t know who’s on

the phone,” said Jurea Harris, who works in the attendance office. “Let’s say someone is pretending to be your mom and they’re not. You could leave with someone and end up in the trunk of their car.”

She has a point. There is no telling what could happen, and the procedures eliminate that potential danger.

The Urban location of Grady brings along an increased risk of danger.

“We are in the middle of everything,” speech and debate teacher Mario Herrera said. “It’s a cool place, but you also have to be careful.”

The heavy traffic and busy community can be overwhelm-ing and hazardous. It is best that a parent is aware of their kid’s whereabouts, especially after checking out of school.

Although the cons of the new procedures are plentiful, the issue of safety is far more important. p

Katherine Merritt

Mainstream media a bunch of twerks

Is the mainstream media unfairly portraying women?

Women bear burden of their own portrayal

Page 5: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

The end of the current fall semester is not only a milestone for students but also one for Superin-

tendent Erroll Davis. And while he won’t receive a carbon-copied report card from APS, he’s going to earn a progress report from yours truly.

Davis is going to be tested against the standards in three major areas of performance: correcting the effects of the cheating scandal, re-districting, and school security. Let’s hope he doesn’t cheat.

An act of public service?Davis stepped into scandal-ridden

shoes when he became superintendent; therefore, to assess his performance, I must examine how he dealt with the demons of APS’s past. The only radi-cal changes I witnessed were security increases during standardized testing.

Aside from offering only one year of remedial courses, Davis has done nothing to reeducate, thus allowing for an entire generation of APS chil-dren from 44 different schools who are not prepared for new levels of learning and content.

NPR tells the story of one new

student at Cascade who was horribly affected by the scandal. She exceeded on her CRCTs but as a ninth-grader, could only read at the fifth grade level. Her parents moved districts because they did not find acceptable support and reeducation within APS. You earned an F on dealing with the cheating scandal, Mr. Davis.

Pacifying the massesOne of the most interesting visu-

als created in Davis’s tenure has got to be the picture of him as a KKK member, Photoshopped by angry Atlanta citizen Nathaniel Dyer, who has no children of his own. The pro-paganda implies that Davis was racist in his closure of predominantly black schools, but this accusation isn’t really true. Davis shut down schools that were money pits because they were completely underpopulated.

When it came to re-zoning, even though parents zoned for Grady didn’t make accusatory graphics, they certainly made the most ruckus. Mary Lin parents wouldn’t even think of the possibility of sending their children to Jackson High School, while Morningside and SPARK par-ents couldn’t make any suggestions about fixing overcrowding without sounding elitist and classist. Davis rightfully turned the other cheek to this downright nasty bickering, but

he certainly didn’t listen to their valid concerns either. You earned a B-mi-nus for rezoning. I probably would have done the same. Sometimes it’s hard to listen to angry parents trying to protect their children.

Concrete garden and gunAfter the tragic Newtown, Conn.

massacre, it felt as if schools were walking on half an inch of ice. When a gun was fired at an APS middle school, it felt as if we were walking on only a quarter inch. After a Grady student accidentally shot herself in the leg, it felt as if we had fallen in.

Even though Davis had said in a press conference that “schools are not fortresses,” Grady has no doubt cracked down on security. Whether those changes came from our ad-ministration or from the central office on Trinity Avenue is unclear, and now that a new school year has started, teachers appear to be slack-ing in their bag checking duties once again. As no other incident has hap-pened, you earned a solid B for your efforts, Mr. Davis.

So all in all, Davis’s tenure was an average C performance. Things could have been better, but they could have also been a whole lot worse. Thanks, Mr. Davis. I wish you the best of luck wherever you go next. p

c o m m e n tOct. 11, 2013 5

Indecision plagues us all. Sometimes we have difficulty with the simplest of things, like choosing between buying a taco or a burrito, or whether to wear a blue or a green shirt. But sometimes a choice can seem almost too chal-lenging to answer, a fact that I learned the hard way over Labor Day weekend when a 10-year-old demanded I answer the following question: Would You Rather a) have extremely noticeable

orange dandruff all over your head every day, or b) have a booger per-petually hanging out of your nose? I eventually chose a, but not before being thoroughly grossed out and concluding on a different matter en-tirely: “Would You Rather” poses awful, yet important, quandaries.

For those of you who have never attended a sleepover party or been in the presence of kids under the age of 10, “Would You Rather” is a game that presents two equally unappealing or equally desirable choices that you must choose between. A standard example usually sounds something like: Would You Rather a) have the ability to fly, or b) have the ability to read minds? (My choice: a.) More complex examples are harder to answer, like: Would You Rather a) go to one of the top colleges in the nation for tons of money, or b) go to an “OK” college for almost nothing? Oh, wait a second; that’s not a “Would You Rather” question, that’s just one of my many constant internal dilemmas.

As a senior in high school, my life seems like an endless game of “Would You Rather.” On a daily basis I am forced to make hard choices, like a) hanging out with my friends or b) participating in one the many extracurriculars I need to pursue in order to get into college (my choice: b), or a) finishing all my homework or b) sleeping (my choice: a.) These everyday decisions force me to constantly choose between the lesser of two evils.

On the other end of the spectrum, the day when I essentially select what path my future will take is looming ever nearer. I will need to decide which college I want to attend from my (hopefully) long list of acceptances. This choice will be insanely difficult not because I don’t like any of my options, but because I like them too much. It’s similar to picking only one breed of puppy to love: how can you possibly choose only one?

In the end, the choice is less important than how you react after mak-ing it. My choice is to make it work. Yes, having orange dandruff is a fate equivalent to social death in high school, but instead of moping around about it, just put on a hat. Find some way that can drive your “impossible” choice in a new and better direction.

Even our 67th secretary of state agrees that you can’t let a difficult choice overwhelm you.

“I can’t stand the kind of paralysis that some people fall into because they’re not happy with the choices they’ve made,” Hillary Clinton said in October 2012. Though she was addressing women who feel they must make a choice between work and family, her message can still ap-ply to all situations.

You can’t allow yourself to fall into “paralysis” because of indecision, or worse, due to the aftermath of making a decision. Even when it seems like you are living one big game of “Would You Rather,” you must learn how to live with the choice you have made.

Would You Rather a) agonize over a choice you have made and never truly accept it or b) make your choice work for you? (My choice: b). p

Decisions, decisions: just don’t lose sleep

Teens’ rebellious spirits set adrift from lack of draft

Davis can’t quite make the grade

In the 1960s, the escalation of the Vietnam War resulted in mass protests and the beginning of the countercul-ture movement. Since that time, young people in America were rebellious and willing to fight for what they believed in. Until now.

Even though our nation fought in two wars for more than half of the lives

of most Grady students, our generation remains apathetic to-wards our government’s foreign policy. Gone are the days of the Vietnam War protests, when students across the nation united in order to express their dissent about how the government was handling social issues and military conflict. In some cases, young people were ready to give their lives for their cause.

The largest protest in American history, the Peace Morato-rium, a march of more than half a million protesters on Wash-ington, D.C. in protest of the Vietnam War, occurred on Nov. 16, 1969. This protest was led by newly minted student-run organizations, such as the Students for a Democratic Society. During the Iraq War, however, the largest demonstration held included a mere 200,000 protesters. The vast disparities be-tween student involvement in protest and activism against the Vietnam and Iraq wars beg the question: What happened

to the rebellious spirit of America’s youth? The answer, while simple, is disheartening.

As the war in Vietnam progressed, the shadow of the draft loomed over many male teenagers and twenty-somethings, who feared that at any time they might be selected to be sent to fight and possibly die in a war in which they did not believe. Between 1965 and 1973, more than 1.72 million men were drafted into military service, and these draftees accounted for approximately 30.4 percent of the casualties that occurred during the war. The implementation of a draft caused widespread discontent, par-ticularly within the draft’s target age groups (men between the age of 18 and 26).

The draft was discontinued in 1973 by President Richard Nixon as the U.S. transitioned to an all-volunteer military ser-vice policy. Young people were so adamant in their opposition to the Vietnam War because of the war’s potential direct effect on their well-being. The young Americans’ voices coalesced into a firestorm of self-preservation that burned the hands of all who tried to put it out.

Conversely, youth opposition to the Iraq War has been all but nonexistent since our generation was never faced with the possibility of involuntary participation. We share the discom-forting trait of not caring about what happened to others, as long as the effects did not and could not reach us. Therefore,

many of us were simply not motivated to fight for our beliefs regarding the war.

The presence of youth activism shouldn’t rely on how directly a policy affects a protester. As the future of this nation, our ac-tions and ideals are the most important. We cannot continue to be content and aloof as decisions are made for us.

In a society sped up by social media and technology, young people are now more able than ever to organize large-scale pro-tests and activist movements. Young people put these tools to good use during the Arab Spring, where millions of people were brought together in protest through social media outlets, pri-marily Twitter and Facebook. A study conducted by the Pew Re-search Center showed that 95 percent of American teens (14-17 year olds) go online, while more than half of those teens (55 percent) use some form of social networking.

The Vietnam War was an important event in our nation’s his-tory. Young people proved they had a voice in government, and an influential one at that. Despite their reputations as “hippies,” the young people of the 1960s knew what they stood for, and they made sure Uncle Sam knew too.

Times like these present a rare opportunity, an opportunity for us to learn from those who came before us. If we are willing to speak out even when we aren’t directly at risk, we might even be able to transcend them. p

Alex Wolfe

Chris BroWn

Molly GrAy

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Page 6: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By Ben SimondS-malamud

Administrators at three Gainesville City Schools will vote later in October on whether to purchase three AR-15 assault rifles and bio-metric gun safes for their schools. The schools’ governance councils, bodies at each school that will make the final decision, have been consider-ing the plan since early September.

The Gainesville Police Department proposed the $6,000 plan in a Board of Education busi-ness meeting on Sept. 3. If approved, the dis-trict will place one rifle each at Gainesville High School, Gainesville Middle School and Wood’s Mill Academy, an alternative school for grades 6-12 with 100 sudents.

Cpl. Joseph Britte of the Gainesville Police Department’s community relations department said the proposal had previously been tabled, but resurfaced after an August shooting at Mc-Nair Elementary School in Dekalb County.

“What we’ve done is added more firepower,” Britte said, expressing the difficulty of respond-ing to an armed intruder with only a pistol as defense. “When you see these school shootings, the perpetrator has more powerful weapons than us.”

The national gun control debate has touched on the issue of assault rifles in schools. The Na-tional Rifle Association is a leading advocate of guns in schools; its National School Shield task force released a 225-page report in April, which proposes arming teachers and other ad-ministrators in addition to School Resource Officers (SROs).

In January, President Barack Obama issued 23 executive actions on gun control, one of which proposed better training for law enforcement of-ficers, school officials and teachers that could be involved in a school shooting. Obama, however, ideologically opposed to the NRA, has not en-dorsed more powerful firearms in schools.

The Gainesville Police Department is in charge of all security for the Gainesville City School System, which is composed of eight schools. The three schools where gun safes are proposed are the system’s largest and house its oldest students. The other five are elementary schools.

Since all Gainesville City Schools are charter schools, each school’s governance council will decide whether to install the safes. The school board held a public forum to discuss the pro-posal on Sept. 30, but only governance councils will vote on the policy.

Mo Canady, the executive director of the Na-tional Association of School Resource Officers

(NASRO), said more schools are ramping up security in response to school shootings.

Canady said NASRO has worked with the agencies that install the safes, and that they rare-ly pose risks.

“In those particular lockers, the only risks would be if someone got control of the combi-nation or the key to the locker,” Canady said.

Sammy Smith, a member of the Gainesville school board and a graduate of Gainesville High School, said Gainesville’s safes will be more ad-vanced, secured with measures like fingerprint-ing and eye recognition.

In the event of an extreme emergency, only SROs will have access to the gun safes. Britte said the officers will lock the rifles in their cars every night.

The school system has just three SROs, who are also in charge of security for the district’s elementary schools. Currently, each officer is armed with a handgun. Britte said since officers must “rove” around to multiple schools, there is not always an SRO in every school, and el-ementary schools get the least coverage. Canady said that, as a result of funding shortages, many schools are often left unmanned.

Delores Diaz, the vice chair of the Gaines-ville Board of Education, said the plan was not a response to problems in Gainesville schools,

but was put forward as a precautionary mea-sure because of incidents in Georgia and across the country.

“We haven’t had any problems locally, but we want to be proactive,” Diaz said.

Smith expressed similar thoughts.“There are no major security problems [in

Gainesville schools] that I can recall,” Smith said. “An occasional fight between two students. I recall two incidents of graffiti.”

Smith also said he believed having assault rifles in safes was a fairly common security measure for schools to take. Canady was un-aware of specificities but has seen gun safes installed elsewhere.

“I don’t know that [having a gun safe is] over-ly common, but it’s not uncommon either,” Canady said.

Diaz’s main goal is to make schools more secure, especially since her grandchildren at-tend the schools in which rifle safes would be placed.

“I’d prefer to have a weapon in the hands of a trained officer,” she said. “I definitely don’t sup-port anyone else in the building being armed.”

While the vote on the Gainesville Police Department’s plan has not yet taken place, its widespread support may indicate a strong fu-ture for assault rifles in schools. p

Gainesville schools to vote on rifle safesNews Briefs

The Writing Center kicked off its 2013-2014 Author Series with a visit from novelist and Grady alum Aman-da DeWees on Sept. 16. Various au-thors who have penned literary works will speak monthly in the media cen-ter or Black Box Theater. In January, the Writing Center will feature Grady alum Gabrielle Fulton Ponder, a play-wright with the Horizon Theater. The media center distributed a flyer with the full schedule.

Author series garners alumni participation

Coffeehouse visitors get their just deserts

Gas leak near Grady results in evacuation

On Sept. 23 during fourth period, a gas leak was discovered next to the Grady gymnasium. Students were required to evacuate the campus, and 10th Street was blocked off. As administrators gathered by the trailers, multiple firetrucks arrived on the scene. Although no damages were reported, all after-school activ-ities were canceled for the day.

On Sept. 16, Howard “Gene” Tay-lor rescinded his resignation as princi-pal of North Atlanta High School. In a letter to the North Atlanta community, Taylor wrote that APS Superintendant Erroll Davis agreed to address his con-cerns. He also added that principals should not be hired to achieve the re-sults of a CEO but “function as a mi-cromanaged middle level manager.”

Principal returns to North Atlanta HS

n e w s

rtyj

Hall’s illness could change resultsBy alliSon RapopoRt

In the month since the last Hall Mon-itor update, not much has occurred in regard to the APS cheating trials. Trials like this, on such a large scale and with so many defendants, proceed slowly.

In August, 34 defendants presented a Garrity motion (which involves the de-fense claiming that the evidence acquired by the prosecutors to indict the APS of-ficials was gathered unjustly) to the Geor-gia Court of Appeals. The motion is still being reviewed by the court, which will decide whether or not they will hear the appeal before the trial (appeals are usually heard after the trial, but the Garrity mo-tion is a special circumstance; explained

in depth in the last Hall Monitor up-date). Willie Davenport, one of these 34 defendants, passed away due to breast cancer. Davenport was the principal of D.H. Stanton Elementary School until she was indicted in the cheating scandal.

Richard Deane, an attorney from Jones Day, the firm representing Bev-erly Hall, also recently released to the press that Hall has breast cancer. The press release from her attorneys says that Hall still plans to proceed with trial and hopes for an acquittal. The release, however, failed to mention the sever-ity of Hall’s cancer, saying that, “As a matter of her personal privacy, Dr. Hall does not choose to say more.”

Don Samuel, one of the defentants’ attorneys, explained the effect that this could have on the cases. He said the announcement of Hall’s condition may motivate the prosecutors to move for-ward more quickly because they want to try her before she becomes too ill to stand trial. It could also make her case easier to resolve because she may be given a plea deal now, whereas before the District Attorney would have tried to prosecute her to the fullest extent of the law. This could also make it harder for the other defendants to get lighter sentences, he said. p

Second in a series

the Southerner Oct. 11, 20136

Yes

No

Undecided

Do you favor strategic placement of semi-automatic rifles in schools for use by School Resource Officers, if needed?

fRom an access north georgia SuRvey of 1,780 people.

On Nov. 14 at 7 p.m., the Grady Thespians will host their second cof-feehouse of the year in the Black Box Theater. The November theme is “The Undergrounds: A Hipster Cof-feehouse.” Tickets are $5 at the door, and viewers get unlimited coffee and desserts. All proceeds will go toward funding drama productions through-out the year. Screenings to perform in coffeehouse will be held on Nov. 13 from 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.

Undecided

No

Yes

80%

16%

4%

Hall Monitor: APS Trial Update

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Violence in schools is a pervasive problem that cannot be solved by arming teachers.Comment on Page 5.

Page 7: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

7

Past board members challenge at-large incumbents

continued from front page

Middle School is under the impression the par-ents were not refunded.

“The girls who didn’t receive uniforms re-ceived their money back,” she said. “They re-ceived refunds.”

Hayes-Tavares did not respond to an email asking her to clarify who refunded the parents.

A parent whose children went to Hayes-Tavares’ camp and spoke on the condition of ano-nymity said she paid Hayes-Tavares a total of $300 for uniforms her children never re-ceived. When asked if Hayes-Tavares re-imbursed her, she said flatly, “No, she didn’t.” The parent said Griffin was the one who re-funded her $300.

The name Shawnna Hayes-Tavares was not mentioned on any documents obtained through an Open Records request asking for documents showing repayment to parents.

PTA PROBLEMS?

This is not the first allegation of financial misconduct made against Hayes-Tavares. When she was president of the Young Middle School PTSA, the Georgia PTA began to in-vestigate the association’s finances. According to the LSC minutes, however, the fact that “all the [Young Middle School] PTA books/records were stolen” complicated the audit.

On Aug. 31, 2007, Leslie Cushman, a Geor-

gia PTA official, emailed Griffin.“It is the opinion of President Cushman and

District Director Perrino that no previous of-ficer or current officer of Jean Childs Young Middle School PTSA should hold a position in any PTA/PTSA until the matter has been com-pletely satisfied,” Perrino wrote to Griffin.

A Young Middle School LSC member who requested anonymity told The Southerner that

at the beginning of the 2011-2012 school year, Hayes-Tavares claimed there was a Georgia PTA let-ter which cleared her to serve again.

Shortly after this claim, Hayes-Tavares collected

gift certificates to be given to teachers for Christmas, according to the March 21, 2012 LSC minutes. The gifts, however, never made it to the teachers.

“[Hayes-Tavares] said she left them on a desk at the school and they were stolen,” the LSC minutes read.

After this incident, the LSC decided to look closer into Hayes-Tavares’ alleged PTA exon-eration, the LSC member said.

In response to the inquiry, Sandra Perrino, the 10th District director of the Georgia PTA, sent an email on June 14, 2012, which list-ed the results of the 2007 audit. The email, which an LSC member gave The Southerner, showed the findings included deposits coming up short and inappropriate use of petty cash, among others. The letter also clarified Hayes-Tavares’ standing with the Georgia PTA.

“Further, Georgia PTA is not aware of a let-ter exonerating Hayes-Tavares at this time,” Perrino wrote.

The LSC member said if the council were aware there was no letter exonerating Hayes-Tavares, she would not have been allowed to handle the gift cards.

“By lying she was allowed to be put in a po-sition of leadership and access to money,” the LSC member said.

Hayes-Tavares addressed the audit under a Frequently Asked Question on her campaign website, which was removed by press time.

“Although this occurred in 2006 and al-though before that time and after that time for a total of 14 years, I had a pristine PTA lead-ership record, a few people have made it their mission to use it against me to pay forever for trusting other volunteers to do their jobs as I was trying to do mine,” Hayes-Tavares wrote.

On July 29, 2013, Hayes-Tavares also wrote an email to William Scott, director of the Of-fice of Internal Compliance for APS, in which she claimed that since the audit was completed, the members of the 2006/2007 PTSA should be allowed to serve again.

Hayes-Tavares did not respond to several re-quests for comment about the PTA ban.

CONTROVERSIAL COMMENTS

After Atlanta Progressive News editor Mat-thew Cardinale posted a story about the LSC’s accusations against Hayes-Tavares, three com-ments were posted to the online story within 50 minutes defending Hayes-Tavares.

One of the comments was signed “YoungMS Teacher” and the third was signed “Terry” a resident of District 6.

“MY child was a student at [Young] when Ms. Hayes-Tavares was the PTA president [and] she was a knowledgeable, committed, and passionate LEADER,” username T. Madhi commented, in addition to other statements.

Cardinale saw that all three of the comments had the same IP address, meaning that they all came from the same computer. He found it to be Hayes-Tavares’ computer, because it had the same IP address as a comment in which Hayes-Tavares wrote in first person.

Hayes-Tavares said she was picking up her children when the comments were posted. Since her house is her campaign’s headquarters, it is possible campaign volunteers posted the messages from her computer. Cardinale did not find Hayes-Tavares’ claim to be credible.

“APN also sent emails to the [usernames’ emails],” he wrote. “One ... bounced back. The other two emails have seen no response.”

‘I’M A PARENT, I’M NOT A POLITICIAN’

For her campaign platform, Hayes-Tavares has focused on improving special-needs pro-grams and increasing parent involvement.

Hayes-Tavares’ campaign expenditures, ob-tained from the Georgia Government Trans-parency and Campaign Finance Commision, reveal that of the $4,970 spent by the cam-paign, almost $2,000 was paid to members of her family. The campaign paid over $1,500 to her husband for management and $400 to her daughter for ‘field operations’.Hayes-Tavares defended her record as an active APS parent.

“I just want to say that I’m a parent, I’m not a politician,” she said. “I am a product of [APS]. I have four children in [APS]. Again, I am not perfect … but I’ve been a perfect servant.” p

CANDIDATE’s monetary management questioned

aps board e lect ionsOct. 11, 2013

District 1Brenda Muhammad, who has served on the APS board

for the last 14 years, is seeking another term for the District 1 seat and is being challenged by small

business owner and APS parent Leslie Grant. Some Grady students and parents will

vote in this district election.Muhammad told The Southerner

that she is running because there is some “unfinished business” con-fronting APS.

“There are some things that we have not done that really need to be done to address

some of the problems that we have,” Muhammad said. Grant agrees, but feels that it’s time for new representa-

tion within the district.“I don’t think that we have another term to wait for change

within APS,” she said. “It’s very necessary that we get different leadership for this seat.”

While Grant said she is able to be more in touch with the com-munity because of her close involvement with the district over the years, Muhammad thinks her leadership experience on the board makes her the best candidate.

“We have too many pressing, important issues before us, and it’s not the time for learning on the job,” Muhammad said. p

District 3Grady alumnus and Carver social studies teacher Matt West-

moreland is running unopposed to fill the spot currently held by Grady parent Cecily Harsch-Kinnane. Westmoreland, 24, has high hopes for Grady’s district.

“I want an APS where every child is receiving the excellent edu-cation that opens up real opportunity and choice in life,” he said.

Westmoreland believes the future of APS starts with electing a board with a “vision for where we want this district to go,” and is excited for his time as a board member.

“I wouldn’t be leaving my kids and colleagues at Carver, who I’ve become very close to, if I didn’t think we have the chance to do some really transformational things in APS over the next four

years,” he said. p

At-Large Seat 8 Board member Reuben McDaniel drew a

lot of competition for his at-large seat on the board. A host of notable challengers include Mark Riley, who held the seat for eight years from January 2002 to the end of 2009. Riley said he decided to run again in this election because of the poor job he believes McDaniel has done.

“I could be a stabilizing influence and provide seasoned leadership where it’s needed,” Riley said. “Reuben McDan-iel has just been a real disappointment in terms of the lack of maturity and the micromanagement that he has engaged in with North Atlanta High School.”

At the candidate forum, McDan-iel spoke to the constituents about what matters to him and why he should return to the board.

“I understand we have a lot of work to do, and I am committed to making that happen going forward,” McDaniel said. p

At-Large Seat 7Every Atlanta voter will have the chance to cast his or her

ballot for the three citywide school board seats. The current board member for Seat 7, Courtney English, is seeking re-election and is being challenged by Nisha Simama, a coun-selor at The Paideia School, who has also had experience within APS. She served as an interim Board of Education member for District 2 for about six months in 2011 to fill the remainder of Khaatim El’s term.

“I think that the Board of Education is a little broken and that we need to have people on that board that really know education inside-out,” Simama said. “I’m running because I know education.”

Simama believes she can avoid repeating contentious situations within the board.

“This whole divisiveness that occurred on the Board of Education between the various groups is something I thought was unconscionable,” Simama said. “And my op-ponent was clearly a part of that.”

On Sept. 18, the Inman Park and Virginia Highland neighborhood associations hosted a candidate forum for all of the at-large candidates. English began by telling a story about how his mom worked hard to get him the right edu-cation within APS.

“No parent should [have to] fight like my mom [did] to give their kid a good educa-tion,” English said. p

No matter the results, this year’s Atlanta school board elections on Nov. 5 will end with major changes across the board. Of the nine current board members, only five are seeking re-election. The South-erner fills you in on the most notable and relevant district elections.

Atlanta School Districts Map

“ By lying, she was allowed to be put in a position of leadership and access to money.”

anonymous Young Middle School LSC member

By J.D. Capelouto

Page 8: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By Allison RApopoRt At 10 p.m. on Aug. 30, while most Grady students lamented the Knights’ 7-6 loss to Decatur High School’s football team, the majority of Decatur students were likely celebrating their triumph over one of their rivals. But for three Decatur students, the night ended on an extremely negative note.

According to City of Decatur Police De-partment incident reports, all three of the students were robbed of their iPhones while walking away from the game.

The first student was confronted at 10:05 p.m. while walking by the school’s JROTC room with his friend. The student and a friend were approached by two males who asked for the time. One of the males was described as wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans. The victim pulled his iPhone 4S out of his pocket and stated the time. They then walked in the direction of the victim’s friend’s house. When the two reached Renfroe Middle School, across the street from DHS, the victim and his friend were assaulted from behind by the same males. The victim felt an unknown object in his back, and one of the male assailants de-manded his phone. The victim handed it over and was then pushed to the ground as the two males ran away. The victim reported seeing

one of the thieves carrying a silver, semiauto-matic firearm.

Approximately 20 minutes later, at 10:26 p.m., a female student was walking to the school’s upper parking lot on McDonough Street. As she was ascending the stairs, the vic-tim was ambushed by two males according to an incident report. One placed what the victim believed to be a gun to her neck and forcefully took her iPhone 5 from her purse, while the other suspect pushed her to the ground. Al-though she felt something placed on her neck, the victim never actually saw the gun. The two attackers were both described as wearing dark jeans, one with a black shirt and the other with a gray sweatshirt.

The third robbery occurred just minutes later at 10:52 p.m. on the sidewalk directly in front of the school. The victim was walking with four of his friends near the intersection of McDonough Street and East Maple Street when he noticed three males approaching them. According to the incident report one of them asked him what time it was and, when the victim pulled out his iPhone 4, the male said, “Yo, give me that phone.”

Before the victim could respond, one of the other suspects placed a gun to his neck. The victim gave up his phone and the three sus-

pects walked away. The four friends who wit-nessed the crime confirmed the victim’s story, but none could provide a description of the gun. They did however, provide a description of the suspects: one was wearing a long-sleeved black shirt and black shorts; the next had on a red jacket and black shorts; and the last was clothed in a red shirt and blue jeans.

While it may seem unlikely, the three rob-beries appear to be unrelated based on the descriptions of the suspect, who were all seen wearing different clothing. The anonymous victims all declined to comment.

To avoid situations like these, Grady re-source officer Antwan Denson suggests walk-ing in groups.

“I wouldn’t advise females to walk alone, but just to have a male companion,” he said. “Or if you are walking alone make sure you stay on the phone speaking with someone, you know, talking to them as they get to their vehicle.”

Even after hearing about the robberies after the Decatur game, Denson still feels football games are safe.

“There are a lot of police officers inside and outside the stadium, in the parking lots, coming to and from the games,” he said. “So yes, I do believe that the football games are a safe environment.” p

n e w s Oct. 11, 20138

Students robbed after Decatur football game

CHARTER SCHOOLS win victory in debate over fundscontinued from front page

insisting that they aren’t getting their fair share of funding.Allan Mueller, APS’s executive director of innovation, ex-

plained Davis’s position in an email.“The Superintendent’s position is that this long-standing

[pension] debt impacts all public schools in the district,” Muel-ler wrote, “and if charter schools do not pay their share of the liability, they will receive more funding than traditional schools receive, creating a disparity that is not only untenable and un-sustainable, but is neither in the spirit nor the letter of the law, which seeks to create an equitable funding model.”

Kelly Cadman, the vice president of school services for the Georgia Charter Schools Association, disagrees. Cadman argued that charter schools’ debt can’t get transferred to the district, so the district’s debt shouldn’t be transferred to charter schools.

David Jernigan, the executive director of the Atlanta branch of KIPP, a national network of charter schools, be-lieves that charter schools shouldn’t be asked to assume debt they did not have a hand in creating.

“Charter schools that were not around when this pension liability was created should not be expected to pay into that liability,” Jernigan said.

Mueller, however, insisted that it is unfair to force only tradi-tional schools to help pay off APS’s pension obligations.

“While some might argue that it is unfair to ask all public schools in the district to pay this old debt, it is even less fair to ask only some schools to pay it,” Mueller wrote in the email.

APS Board Member Cecily Harsch-Kinnane, who represents Grady’s district, agrees, arguing that as more and more students transfer to charter schools that don’t have to help pay off the pension liabilities, traditional schools will have to pay more.

“The students left [in traditional public schools] will be paying a bigger and bigger price,” Harsch-Kinnane said.

Jernigan, however, argued that charter schools actually re-ceive less per-student funding than traditional public schools.

“It’s been suggested in this whole Supreme Court case that somehow charter schools are getting more than APS traditional public school students, and that’s not the reality,” Jernigan said.

Robert Stockwell, who analyzes APS finances on his blog Financial Deconstruction, said, under the current budget, APS spends almost $4,000 more per student on traditional public schools than it spends on charter schools.

Jarod Apperson, however, who analyzes metro Atlanta edu-cation data, pointed out several reasons why this funding gap doesn’t reflect any inequity. First of all, Apperson argued, since the traditional public schools in APS have been around longer, they have accumulated a reserve fund to be spent during eco-nomic downturns. The reason APS spending on traditional public schools is higher, Apperson argued, is in part because the traditional schools are able to spend their reserve funds while the charter schools are too new to have reserve funds.

“The fact that the traditional schools saved some in the past, and they’re now spending it, that isn’t creating some-thing unfair, necessarily,” Apperson said.

Apperson said another reason for the difference in funding is that the formula mandated by the Georgia Department of Education for how much funding traditional schools and char-ter schools receive depends on student characteristics that vary between the two types of schools. Mueller echoed this point.

“The funding a school receives may differ depending on the characteristics of the population they serve,” Mueller wrote in an email. “A charter school serving fewer children with special needs, or fewer gifted students, for example, may receive less per-pupil funding than a traditional school with similar enrollment numbers.”

Another factor—the experience of the faculty—further skews the comparison in favor of charter schools. Because charter schools are more likely to have younger, less experi-enced teachers, Apperson said, the teachers earn less income on average than teachers at traditional schools.

“It doesn’t necessarily mean that there’s an inequity, be-cause if [charter schools] chose to hire the staff with more years of experience and more degrees, then they would get that extra money to pay those staff the higher salary that they earn for those experience and degrees,” Apperson said.

One aspect of funding in which Apperson did recognize an inequity is SPLOST funds, which charter schools can’t access. As a result, Apperson said, charter schools have to pay for such expenses as building repairs and new furniture out

of the money allotted to them by APS.Mueller acknowledged that charter schools don’t usually re-

ceive the same amount of funding for facilities as traditional schools do, though this disparity is offset by the fact that most APS charter schools use APS facilities rent-free. Apperson also said that the fact that charter schools don’t have to help APS pay off its pension debt obligations helps counteract the effects of not receiving SPLOST funds.

“If we wanted to create something that is really fair, the charters should participate in paying off the pension, but they should also earn a portion of the SPLOST dollars to help cover repair costs,” Apperson said.

Even so, Cadman said that she has “never run across [a fund-ing scheme] where it was to the favor of the charter school.”

“[Charter schools] are more efficient, and they buckle down, and they cut administrative costs, and they share ser-vices and they’re creative and they operate on less most of the time,” Cadman said.

Jernigan said the KIPP charter schools in Atlanta that he oversees have to do a great deal of fundraising to pay for the expenses that APS doesn’t cover.

“We lean heavily on the philanthropic community to sup-port our efforts here in Atlanta,” Jernigan said, “and they’ve been very generous and have really supported and invested in our growth here.” p

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PUT YOUR THINKING KIPP ON: A KIPP WAYS flag (left) is flown under the stars and stripes in front of the West Atlanta Young Schoolers Academy, which focuses on college readiness. An eighth grader (top) teaches a class of fifth graders a dance routine. A sixth grader (right) asks his science teacher, Peter Szeremeta, a question, while other sixth graders (bottom) work on their assignment, creating a news article about an earthquake.PH

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Page 9: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By Maxwell RaBB

English teacher Lisa Willoughby’s first day could have been her last. At the be-ginning of the 1984 fall semester, she was waiting to hear from the district if a job position would be secured.

Dr. Thomas E. Adger was principal at the time of Willoughby’s hiring. While waiting for official word on her hiring from the APS central office, Adger drove Willoughby to the central office and wait-ed with her until she was hired.

On Sept. 26, Dr. Adger passed away. Adger was the principal at Grady from 1981 to 1991. During his time at Grady, Adger reestablished the school’s reputation by creating programs that continue to be prosperous and by creating a new environ-ment for future generations of students.

Willoughby describes Adger as a large and imposing presence that became a huge part of the school. She recalls that although he was a quiet man, he always embodied a great deal of authority over the faculty and students.

“He wanted to foster a sense of excellence within Grady,” Willoughby said. “He turned this school around.”

Pat Kelly, a former teacher who was at Gra-dy during Adger’s time and also the namesake of the annual Marion P. Kelly award, saw that Adger made it his mission at Grady to pick the school up off the ground.

“A lot of the community had lost confi-dence in the school,” Kelly said. “He wanted to restore confidence.”

Under Adger, Grady launched the journal-ism and communications magnet program

and the speech and debate team, which has grown into one of the best in the country.

Kay Earnheardt, who was hired by Adger, was the driving force behind the growing communications magnet. Together, Adger and Earnheardt steered the school in a dif-ferent and improved resurgence of education within Grady, improving the opportunities given to students and optimism about the school’s potential.

As the communications program grew into what it is today, Adger immersed himself in student life and activities, whether he was adding extracurriculars or new classes.

Along with hiring Earnheardt, Adger also hired James Tillman to better the school and the level of education that Grady provided. Tillman promoted and pursued the imple-mentation of Advanced Placement classes.

“[Tillman and Adger] wanted to try new and different courses,” Willoughby said.

Before then, Grady’s course list was signifi-cantly smaller. Tillman, during his time at Grady, increased the amount of AP courses that were offered at Grady.

Former student and current teacher at Gra-dy Paul Nicolson was enrolled while Adger was principal. He viewed Adger as a large presence at Grady.

“[Adger] was an ally and a friend to par-ents,” Nicolson said. “He was very supportive whenever I needed the support.”

When teachers were told to get their stu-dents involved in activities, teacher Naomi Grishman formed the first debate team in Grady history.

In its first year, the team came in second

place at the varsity state tournament.“He was so supportive of the kids,” Wil-

loughby said. “[Adger] was so excited to hear that debate came in second.”

Adger played a huge role with the stu-dent body. His main efforts were directed at benefitting the students. He strived to improve the environment that Grady had then and for the future.

Kelly also remembers Adger’s tendency to put his students first.

“[Adger] was the most caring person I’ve ever known,” Kelly said. “He genuinely cared about the students. He truly wanted them to succeed.”

This made the transition of principals in 1991 from Adger to current principal Vincent Murray difficult, Murray said. On a teacher and faculty level, no one ever questioned Murray’s authority. The students, because they were so fond of Adger, saw the transition differently.

“The students vented on his leaving by booing at the assembly,” Murray said. “I was faced with a great deal of angst.”

Murray saw the bond Adger had with the student body not as intimidation but as an in-centive to aspire to be as good a principal.

After revamping Grady, Adger went on to become an assistant superintendent for APS and was, at one point, an interim principal at North Atlanta High School.

Adger left behind a legacy at Grady. With the help of the faculty members he hired, he created new programs opportunities for future generations of students at the school. Adger developed new organizations, but more importantly, he created a relationship with his student body. To him, being principal of Grady was not just a job; it was an occasion to make future generations better.

“He treated them as his own children,” Willoughby said. p

9

Former principal remembered for restoring integrity

By BRandon KleBeR

Each morning when he bikes to school on 10th Street, sophomore Conor Downey hopes that he doesn’t get hit by a car. He waits until a car is turning and sneaks across just be-hind it in order to enter the school. One morning, however, Downey didn’t make it.

While attempting to turn into Grady, Downey was hit by a pass-ing car. Downey’s back tire was hit and bent beyond repair and he skidded out of control into the Grady student lot.

Even though no serious injuries were inflicted upon Downey, this accident may have been avoided if the City of Atlanta had not created the bike lane of 10th Street. The ad-dition of this specialized bike lane has created gridlock and compro-mised the safety of students trying to bike or walk into the school en-trance each day.

“I definitely think that the addi-tion of the bike lane creates a bad environment for both bikers and car riders, mainly because of the dangers merging in and out of the bike lane, and trying to cross into Grady,” Downey said.

Given the volume of pedestrian traffic on 10th Street without a crosswalk, signage or traffic signals, some concerned parents fear anoth-er accident is imminent and that the next pedestrian hit might not be as lucky as Downey.

“I think [the safety of bikers] is a serious issue that we need to ad-dress,” Grady parent Jodi Mans-bach said. “As you know, people ar-rive at Grady in a number of ways: bus, car, bike and walking. We need to make sure everyone arrives,

and leaves, safely.”Mansbach is working closely with

the Atlanta Bicycle Coalition on this project to determine how to best serve cyclists who will be coming and going on the cycle track.

“As you know, we are very con-cerned about the potential for seri-ous accidents given the challenging conditions that already exist on the new cycle track,” Mansbach said.

Nora Schmitz, PTSA saftety chair, agrees with this assessment.

“As a parent, I am concerned about biking and walking safety around the school,” Schmitz said. “Right now, Grady students have no official crosswalk coming out of the Grady entrance on 10th, and many don’t walk all the way to Monroe or

to the Piedmont Park entrance to cross at a light.”

On the morning of Aug. 29, Nancy Habif brought together a group of these concerned parents to meet with the cycle track city plan-ner, Josh Mello, with the purpose of observing the traffic patterns around Grady. Based on what they saw at 8:15 that morning, the City of Atlanta Department of Planning is now working on a Phase II of the cycle track improvements, which could possibly include a refuge island for pedestrians, a crosswalk with lights in front of Grady, and the creation of a turn-only lane in the middle of 10th Street.

Along with these plans for the future, the ABC also wants to edu-

cate Grady students and the broader community on how to use the new cycle track. Mansbach stressed that all parties—pedestrians, cyclists, and drivers—must learn to coexist on the roads.

“I think we are at a critical mo-ment in Atlanta’s development of a city where we all need to learn how to make this work,” Mans-bach said. “It’s going to take some time to get used to.”

Josh Mello, along with the ABC, proposes that a pedestrian path be put into place across 10th Street. It is a work in progress, but Mello plans to meet again in the future with oth-er city planners to work on this issue and discuss other solutions.

“Getting into the parking lot is

probably the most dangerous part of my commute,” sophomore Bai-ley Kish said. “I don’t think there is a perfect solution without mak-ing it harder for everyone to get to school.”

Jett Marks, Grady parent and co-chair of the ABC’s marketing and outreach committee couldn’t agree more. He is eager to get involved in this initiative and will be helping to organize the upcoming Grady cycle safety campaign.

“This effort is exactly the sort of thing we’re trying to encourage—neighborhood involvement in mak-ing cycling safer and more attrac-tive—all in support of the mayor’s goal to make Atlanta a top 10 cy-cling city by 2016,” Marks said.

Alex Wan, city councilman for Grady’s district, is also advocating on the school’s behalf. Janet Kish-baugh, another Grady parent on the safety committee, is pleased to announce Wan had a productive meeting on Oct. 1 with Mello on the proposed design for Grady’s 10th Street entrance.

“The city is planning to incorpo-rate all the pieces we talked about into their plan,” Kishbaugh said. “This is great news.”

Leslie Caceda, the program manager for the ABC, believes the safety of the city’s residents and visitors should always be pri-oritized over how quickly cars can get through the city.

“Henry Ford believed that with mobility comes freedom and progress,” she said. “I agree with him, but, I believe mobility and in turn, freedom and progress can be improved by adopting solutions beyond the car.” p

Safety concerns cross paths with ATL bike coalition

n e w sOct. 11, 2013

GRADY AT A CROSSROADS: Sophomores (left to right) Kyle Mulholland, Will Taft and Jack Erickson, along with other bikers and walkers, have a difficult time crossing 10th street in order to enter school. The new bike lane has caused more problems than benfits for students.

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MAN OF THE HOUR: Dressed in his Grady best, a white jacket and Grady T-shirt, Adger (left) discusses plans for the future of Grady with parents. During his 10 years at Grady, Adger saw many changes added to the school.

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Page 10: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

of U.S. high school students in 2012 had used e-cigarettes

By Jennifer Steckl

After a long second period, as students head out to the courtyard for lunch and stroll by the different groups of people congregating, they might spot a quickly disap-pearing cloud of vapor rising over some students’ heads. The cloud appears to be cigarette smoke yet surprisingly doesn’t smell like tobacco.

This occasional courtyard phenomenon reflects a re-cent trend: the increased use of e-cigarettes among mid-dle and high school students.

During the 2012 calendar year, high school students doubled their use of electronic cigarettes according to data released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The surging popularity of this unregulated product has prompted many government officials and health experts to question whether electronic cigarettes are safe and sufficiently regulated.

E-cigarettes, or “vapes,” are electronic inhalers meant to substitute for tobacco cigarettes. An e-cigarette gen-erally uses a battery-powered heating element that va-porizes a liquid solution. Some vapes release nicotine, while others merely release flavored vapor. E-cigarettes do not smell or cause any form of secondhand smoke because the smoke is made up of water vapor. E-cig-arettes can be smoked in public places where tobacco cigarettes have been banned (such as libraries, airports and restaurants).

One Grady senior said that e-cigarettes have made it possible for him to smoke on the Grady campus without being detected. The senior, who spoke with The South-erner on the condition of anonymity, had been suspend-ed on two different occasions for smoking cigarettes in school. Because e-cigarettes are much less detectable, he said that he is able to smoke on school grounds in places such as the courtyard and near the trailers without the fear of getting caught.

“[There is] no smell,” he said, “and the smoke disap-pears really quickly.”

The senior started smoking rolled paper with class-mates in elementary school and was influenced to smoke cigarettes by family members and close friends who were smokers. Two years ago, he tried his first e-cigarette because a friend told him it would help him quit cigarettes.

“It didn’t bring the same feeling a normal cigarette would bring,” he said. “My first experience was that I was literally smoking air. It was weird.”

According to recent data released from the CDC, middle and high school students have doubled the use of e-cigarettes from Jan. 1, 2012 to Dec. 31 of the same year. A report from the National Youth Tobacco Survey shows that the percentage of high school students using e-cigarettes rose from 4.7 percent in 2011 to 10 percent in 2012.

Darryl Konter, a health communication special-ist for the CDC Office on Smoking and Health, said there is concern that e-cigarettes are not serving their intended purpose. Instead of reducing smoking, vapes might instead be increasing it. Konter fears that many young people are smoking both e-cigarettes and tobacco cigarettes. Even more troubling, he said, there are cur-rently no state or federal regulations governing the use of e-cigarettes.

“Our study found that a significant proportion of middle and high school students who had tried e-cig-arettes had never tried conventional cigarettes,” Konter said. “Because nicotine is so highly addictive, it’s pos-sible students who use e-cigarettes could get addicted to nicotine, and eventually start using conventional ciga-rettes, too,”

The CDC reported that 90 percent of all smokers started when they were teenagers.

“E-cigarettes are made with all kinds of candy and fruity flavors, which are directed towards the youth rather than adults,” Konter said. “Then there are ads that portray e-cigarettes as something that’s cool, glam-

orous or sexy, just like [traditional] cigarette ads did 40 years ago.”

Assistant Principal David Propst said he has never seen an e-cigarette on Grady campus.

“I really don’t know anything about them,” Propst said. “If anyone asked me about them I would not know about them. I have never seen [them], or have had to deal with [them].”

Although Propst has never had to deal with e-ciga-rettes, he said the school policy toward them is the same as with other banned products.

“Contraband is contraband,” he said. “This a govern-ment building and like any government building you can’t have it.”

The school policy for banned substance calls for con-fiscation of the item, return of the item to the student’s guardian or parents and suspension or even expulsion based on the offender’s prior disciplinary records.

James Henderson, an ex-cigarette smoker, works just 3.6 miles from Grady at Vaperite, the nation’s first vape bar. Henderson said that he doesn’t condone any use of underage smoking.

“If you are under 18, [smoking] is against the law,” Henderson said. “You shouldn’t do it, but people do. I wouldn’t sell it to them but I would rather they [smoke e-cigarettes] than cigarettes.”

On Sept. 12, the crowd at the Vaperite Store and Bar, located on the corner of Cheshire Bridge and Lind-bergh, included many different groups of people smok-ing e-cigarettes. Even though the smokers produced large clouds of vapor, there was no hint of tobacco odor in the air.

“It’s different than a cigarette,” Henderson said. “You can do all sorts of flavors. ”

Henderson said their products contain propylene gly-col and glycerol, which create the vapor, different levels of nicotine ranging from 0 to 26 milligrams and differ-ent types of flavors such as watermelon and grape.

E-cigarettes began as a smoking cessation program and because the Food and Drug Administration re-stricted flavored cigarettes. For those who want to stop smoking, the electronic cigarettes have become a way to reduce nicotine intake in a controlled manner. For people who wanted to continue smoking flavored nico-tine, e-cigarettes have provided a means to do so.

Another Grady senior who requested anonymity, a girl who began smoking at age 15, hoped that e-cigarettes would be a good alternative to smoking without “killing my lungs.” But she says she is not a fan of switching to electronic cigarettes.

“I prefer the real one,” she said. “They are more sat-isfying and relieve stress better. Also e-cigs make my throat hurt.”

That view bucks the trend clearly on display at Vil-lage Smoke, located less than half a mile from Grady, on Monroe Avenue. Like Vaperite, Village Smoke also has a wide variety of both disposable and rechargeable e-cigarettes. A large “No One Under 18” sign hangs above the door.

Erin Griffin, an employee of Village Smoke, said the e-cigarettes do not emit secondhand smoke and repre-sents a fast-growing industry.

“I see these as the cigarettes of the future,” Griffin said. “I think it’s a huge trend and not going anywhere for a long time. I think they are only going to get stronger.”

However, Griffin did express some concern about the safety of the drug.

“There are no signs saying they are completely un-harmful so far, but they are definitely better than ciga-rettes,” Griffin said, “Nonetheless we don’t know of any long-term risks.”

Konter agrees that there is no way to know for sure what is in e-cigarettes. “There are more than 200 dif-ferent e-cigarette makers out there, and there is no regu-lation in place to make sure you know what’s in the e-cigarette you use.” p

Rise in teen e-cigarette smoking rate leads to cloudy campus

Blowing off steam10%

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Page 11: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

of U.S. high school students in 2012 had used e-cigarettes

By Jennifer Steckl

After a long second period, as students head out to the courtyard for lunch and stroll by the different groups of people congregating, they might spot a quickly disap-pearing cloud of vapor rising over some students’ heads. The cloud appears to be cigarette smoke yet surprisingly doesn’t smell like tobacco.

This occasional courtyard phenomenon reflects a re-cent trend: the increased use of e-cigarettes among mid-dle and high school students.

During the 2012 calendar year, high school students doubled their use of electronic cigarettes according to data released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The surging popularity of this unregulated product has prompted many government officials and health experts to question whether electronic cigarettes are safe and sufficiently regulated.

E-cigarettes, or “vapes,” are electronic inhalers meant to substitute for tobacco cigarettes. An e-cigarette gen-erally uses a battery-powered heating element that va-porizes a liquid solution. Some vapes release nicotine, while others merely release flavored vapor. E-cigarettes do not smell or cause any form of secondhand smoke because the smoke is made up of water vapor. E-cig-arettes can be smoked in public places where tobacco cigarettes have been banned (such as libraries, airports and restaurants).

One Grady senior said that e-cigarettes have made it possible for him to smoke on the Grady campus without being detected. The senior, who spoke with The South-erner on the condition of anonymity, had been suspend-ed on two different occasions for smoking cigarettes in school. Because e-cigarettes are much less detectable, he said that he is able to smoke on school grounds in places such as the courtyard and near the trailers without the fear of getting caught.

“[There is] no smell,” he said, “and the smoke disap-pears really quickly.”

The senior started smoking rolled paper with class-mates in elementary school and was influenced to smoke cigarettes by family members and close friends who were smokers. Two years ago, he tried his first e-cigarette because a friend told him it would help him quit cigarettes.

“It didn’t bring the same feeling a normal cigarette would bring,” he said. “My first experience was that I was literally smoking air. It was weird.”

According to recent data released from the CDC, middle and high school students have doubled the use of e-cigarettes from Jan. 1, 2012 to Dec. 31 of the same year. A report from the National Youth Tobacco Survey shows that the percentage of high school students using e-cigarettes rose from 4.7 percent in 2011 to 10 percent in 2012.

Darryl Konter, a health communication special-ist for the CDC Office on Smoking and Health, said there is concern that e-cigarettes are not serving their intended purpose. Instead of reducing smoking, vapes might instead be increasing it. Konter fears that many young people are smoking both e-cigarettes and tobacco cigarettes. Even more troubling, he said, there are cur-rently no state or federal regulations governing the use of e-cigarettes.

“Our study found that a significant proportion of middle and high school students who had tried e-cig-arettes had never tried conventional cigarettes,” Konter said. “Because nicotine is so highly addictive, it’s pos-sible students who use e-cigarettes could get addicted to nicotine, and eventually start using conventional ciga-rettes, too,”

The CDC reported that 90 percent of all smokers started when they were teenagers.

“E-cigarettes are made with all kinds of candy and fruity flavors, which are directed towards the youth rather than adults,” Konter said. “Then there are ads that portray e-cigarettes as something that’s cool, glam-

orous or sexy, just like [traditional] cigarette ads did 40 years ago.”

Assistant Principal David Propst said he has never seen an e-cigarette on Grady campus.

“I really don’t know anything about them,” Propst said. “If anyone asked me about them I would not know about them. I have never seen [them], or have had to deal with [them].”

Although Propst has never had to deal with e-ciga-rettes, he said the school policy toward them is the same as with other banned products.

“Contraband is contraband,” he said. “This a govern-ment building and like any government building you can’t have it.”

The school policy for banned substance calls for con-fiscation of the item, return of the item to the student’s guardian or parents and suspension or even expulsion based on the offender’s prior disciplinary records.

James Henderson, an ex-cigarette smoker, works just 3.6 miles from Grady at Vaperite, the nation’s first vape bar. Henderson said that he doesn’t condone any use of underage smoking.

“If you are under 18, [smoking] is against the law,” Henderson said. “You shouldn’t do it, but people do. I wouldn’t sell it to them but I would rather they [smoke e-cigarettes] than cigarettes.”

On Sept. 12, the crowd at the Vaperite Store and Bar, located on the corner of Cheshire Bridge and Lind-bergh, included many different groups of people smok-ing e-cigarettes. Even though the smokers produced large clouds of vapor, there was no hint of tobacco odor in the air.

“It’s different than a cigarette,” Henderson said. “You can do all sorts of flavors. ”

Henderson said their products contain propylene gly-col and glycerol, which create the vapor, different levels of nicotine ranging from 0 to 26 milligrams and differ-ent types of flavors such as watermelon and grape.

E-cigarettes began as a smoking cessation program and because the Food and Drug Administration re-stricted flavored cigarettes. For those who want to stop smoking, the electronic cigarettes have become a way to reduce nicotine intake in a controlled manner. For people who wanted to continue smoking flavored nico-tine, e-cigarettes have provided a means to do so.

Another Grady senior who requested anonymity, a girl who began smoking at age 15, hoped that e-cigarettes would be a good alternative to smoking without “killing my lungs.” But she says she is not a fan of switching to electronic cigarettes.

“I prefer the real one,” she said. “They are more sat-isfying and relieve stress better. Also e-cigs make my throat hurt.”

That view bucks the trend clearly on display at Vil-lage Smoke, located less than half a mile from Grady, on Monroe Avenue. Like Vaperite, Village Smoke also has a wide variety of both disposable and rechargeable e-cigarettes. A large “No One Under 18” sign hangs above the door.

Erin Griffin, an employee of Village Smoke, said the e-cigarettes do not emit secondhand smoke and repre-sents a fast-growing industry.

“I see these as the cigarettes of the future,” Griffin said. “I think it’s a huge trend and not going anywhere for a long time. I think they are only going to get stronger.”

However, Griffin did express some concern about the safety of the drug.

“There are no signs saying they are completely un-harmful so far, but they are definitely better than ciga-rettes,” Griffin said, “Nonetheless we don’t know of any long-term risks.”

Konter agrees that there is no way to know for sure what is in e-cigarettes. “There are more than 200 dif-ferent e-cigarette makers out there, and there is no regu-lation in place to make sure you know what’s in the e-cigarette you use.” p

Rise in teen e-cigarette smoking rate leads to cloudy campus

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Page 12: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By Lucy LomBardo

The drama department at Grady is gearing up for its an-nual fall and spring productions. The plays scheduled for the Grady stage this year range and will demonstrate everything from dramas to musicals, from boisterous dance numbers to poignant, tear-jerking scenes. The rehearsal schedule to put on these performances is relentless, requiring actors and techies to stay after school every day during the weeks before each performance. This fall, the Theater Department will be busier than usual, as they rehearse three major productions.

“This is one show more than we normally do,” senior Eliza Renner said. Renner is playing the lead roles in two of the performances, Dogface and Thoroughly Modern Millie.

Although Thoroughly Modern Millie won’t be performed until January, the majority of rehearsals will take place this semester. Lee Pope, the director of Millie, is producing the show out of the advanced musical theater class.

Normally, the production that comes out of this class is also the one-act competition piece, but this year Dogface, pro-duced by drama teacher Jake Dreiling, will be going to com-petition. This competition includes dozens of high school one-act plays performed at the district and state levels.

“Dogface will be the first time we’ve ever brought a straight drama [to competition],” senior Preston Choi said. Choi is acting in Dogface, working as a stage man-ager for Thoroughly Modern Millie, and helping with set design for The Winter’s Tale.

Dogface is about a young woman and how she navigates her new life with a severe physical deformity. Conversely, Thoroughly Modern Millie is a splashy comedy with lots of singing, laughing and, of course, dance.

“It is typical 1920s,” director Lee Pope said. “You have the over-the-top, silent film actor types … with a stereotypical Broadway female lead.”

The Winter’s Tale, a play by William Shakespeare, combines both tragedy and romance into a central idea of offense and redemption. Director Lisa Willoughby thinks her produc-tion will provide a challenge for her actors.

“I think that students deserve a chance to wrestle with the language that Shakespeare uses,” Willoughby said.

These three plays are not the only productions the drama department has in store for this school year. They will also produce a spring musical, as well as a collection of coffee-houses, three-day plays and the senior one-acts.

“The senior one-acts will be really fun to watch,” Choi

said. “It allows the seniors to put on their own small shows and show their personalities through that.”

In these fall productions, dance lovers can see expressive tap numbers, literature seekers can revel in the words of Shakespeare, and those who want a good bit of drama can find it in Dogface.

“[The student body] will get to see a lot of very chal-lenging and entertaining theater,” Willoughby said.

Of course, the production on everyone’s mind for next semester is the one and only Rent, the musical drama about eight young artists living in New York during the HIV/AIDS epidemic.

Dreiling will be directing this performance. He believes Rent is timely but also historical because the homosexual-ity themes in the play have become less controversial.

“It’s definitely a show I’ve wanted to do for a long time and could never do,” Dreiling said. “But it’s time.”

“Competition will be fierce,” said Alexis Lopez, the freshman understudy for Dogface. “Everybody seems to be such amazing singers.”

Students are already talking about auditions for Rent. In fact, actors are already staking their claims on knowing the most about Rent.

“I’ve been listening to the music of Rent since I bought the movie soundtrack at a yard sale in sixth grade,” Renner said, “but I was a little shocked to find out we were put-ting on such an ambitious play.”

Though students are already enthusiastic about next se-mester’s drama opportunities, drama teachers have been more low-key about the upcoming spring musical so far, talking about the program itself in more general terms.

“I’m always excited by the growth of the program,” Wil-loughby said.

Dreiling echoed this remark. “Seeing what the new ninth-graders bring to the table,

the newness, is what I like,” Dreiling said.Either way, Pope believes the Drama Club will be put-

ting on plays that will cater to the whole student body. “There’s a little bit of everything for everybody,” he said. p

Oct. 11, 201312

Rent your seats now for Thoroughly Dogface-d Tale-sa & e

TEEN DRAMA: Grady’s drama department has a lot on its plate for the school year. “[The student body] will get to see a lot of very challenging and entertaining theater,” said literature teacher and director Lisa Willoughby. Clockwise, from top left: tech theater students work on set pieces that will be used in Dogface; senior Eliza Renner practices a scene from Thoroughly Modern Millie; and dancers rehearse steps for Thoroughly Modern Millie.

MUSIC IS IN THE AIR: The melodies of Music Midtown floated out of Piedmont Park to serenade Atlantans and visitors alike on Friday, Sept. 20 and Saturday, Sept. 21. Grady students flocked across the street, finding the best vantage points in and around the park to listen to the music and enjoy the bands’ performances. For the second year in a row, the tickets were sold out at all levels, according to a Music Midtown press release. Despite the rainy weekend, thousands showed up (top left). A line of eager concert-goers stretched down 10th Street from Charles Allen to Monroe (bottom left). Because of the rain and the trampling feet, the park filled with mud puddles (center). Twenty-two bands performed from 4:15 p.m. until 11 p.m. on Friday and 12:45 p.m. until 11 p.m. on Saturday, including Imagine Dragons (bottom right) and Kendrick Lamar (bottom center). In addition to the performances, attendees enjoyed numerous food and drink stands (top right).

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Page 13: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

A few months ago, my dad asked me if I would join him at the 65th an-nual Emmy Awards. “Duh,” I responded.

My dad was able to get tickets to the Emmys because he

has been in the entertainment industry for many years and votes for the Emmys as well. Weeks before the Emmys, my excite-ment grew and grew. I repeatedly tried on my gown, imagining myself walking the red carpet. When I finally arrived in Los Angeles and took my first step on the red carpet, the night started to feel very surreal to me. The red carpet was huge and packed with people. There were double velvet ropes and security guards in between to divide the celebrities from the non-celeb-rities. On the celebrity’s side, there were a few TV channel boxes for celebrity in-terviews. The non-celebrities were packed onto the smaller side of the red carpet, and were asked to continue their way down to the theater because the show was about to begin. Because of the rush, I managed only to glimpse Alec Baldwin, Julian Hough, the cast of Veep and get one picture of my dad and I “working the red carpet.”

Inside the theater, I found it amusing to see both celebrities and non-celebrities hustle to get to their seats before air time. The impatient announcer made a few snippy remarks, such as “Stop taking selfies and please sit down, three minutes until air.” Needless to say, that part was not as glamorous as I expected.

Then it was show time. Neil Patrick Har-ris did an excellent job of hosting the show; it was not overdone at all. But I’m not going to tell you what happened during the show, because you can simply turn on your DVR for that. But what you don’t know is what happened during the commercial breaks. Ev-eryone whipped out their phones to text and take pictures of the event. Celebrities in the

front rows left the theater via a separate exit for drinks and bathroom breaks. Occasion-ally, the producers would put on old clips of previous Emmy winners’ acceptance speeches. It was all fun and exciting, even though the cameras weren’t rolling.

After the show, my dad and I went to the HBO after-party at the Pacific Design Cen-ter. I was thrilled to go see such an extrava-gant the venue was, to eat such delicious food and to “party” with celebrities. The party was 70’s themed, with funky prints and kaleidoscopey moving images project-ed on the surrounding buildings. The food consisted of various small appetizers that were displayed so beautifully I just wanted to take a picture of them and not eat them. The center of the party was a tall metal cyl-inder with seating on the inside, and was re-served for the upmost elite celebrities. From

what I could observe, the cylinder mostly hosted the Game of Thrones cast and other A-list celebtrities. Closest to the cylinder were other celebrities from HBO shows and other networks. Furthest from the cylinder were the non-celebrities, or as my dad and I joked, the “insignificants.”

After scoping out the beautiful venue, my dad and I took a few laps around the cylin-der to say hello to his work friends as well as to scope out the celebrities. After three loops around the cylinder, I was a few feet away from Michael Douglas, Lena Dunham, the cast of Veep, Will Arnett, James Cromwell, the cast of Portlandia and many more. It was exciting to see these talented actors and ac-tresses up close and interacting like “normal people.” I usually get jittery and nervous in the presence of a celebrity, but at the HBO party I felt comfortable. Maybe it was be-

cause seeing them act like normal people, and they are just people, made me rethink all the hype around them. Or maybe it was because I realized that most celebrities are ac-tually really short in person, which made me feel extremely tall. I spoke with David Spade while grabbing desert, and I practically tow-ered over him. Those misconceptions about celebrities, the fact that they all are so tall and thin or that they aren’t “normal,” were very entertaining to me when I realized that they were false.

It was an incredible night, and I feel for-tunate to have been able to attend the Em-mys and the HBO after-party. If I had to boil down the night into two highlights, it would be Will Farrell bringing out his kids onstage in sweats, and seeing how terrible Will Ar-nett’s spray tan was in person. Hollywood is always entertaining, even off camera. p

Oct. 11, 2013 13

Staffer Condolora goes to 65th annual Emmy awards

Netflix streamlines shows, leads to unhealthy habitsBy Ike Hammond

Dinner and a movie have always been the go-to date, but nowadays couples are finding it much easier to come home and watch a movie. An article published by Variety Magazine, a weekly entertainment magazine that focuses on television and film, lists the average price of a movie ticket in the United States in 2013 as $8.38. That’s the highest price it’s ever been to go see a mov-ie. As a result, it’s becoming harder and harder for people to go out to a movie every week.

Revolutionary media outlets over the past few years like On Demand and Netflix have changed the game completely. Rather than spend $30 on a movie for two people, couples can stay in and enjoy their favorite movies at an affordable price, all from the com-fort of their own home.

For the modest price of $12 per month, four Netflix users on one account can stream their favorite shows and movies concurrently. Subscribers would argue that this is a meager sum to pay, as Netflix of-fers unlimited streaming of popular shows, including Breaking Bad and Mad Men.

With streaming services so inex-pensive, it’s easy to see why televi-

sion is quickly surpassing the film industry as the dominant form of visual entertainment. A blog post on the FanSided website outlines the shift from theaters to the couch: “There are countless TV shows that treat audiences like adults, while the film industry constantly tries to dumb down its material for the wide audience.” Filmmakers must pander to several demographics if they want to sell tickets and turn a profit, but television has a broad range of shows that appeal to wider audiances.

Netflix alone has garnered a whopping 35 million subscribers, while other streaming services such as Hulu Plus have also collected an

impressive amount of users. Also On Demand, a service that lets users pay for access to hundreds of movies, is standard in many television packages like Comcast and AT&T U-verse.

Netflix provides an affordable and accessible way to watch many of the most popular TV shows and has begun premiering television shows that are exclusive to users.

These new series include House of Cards, a political drama series, and a brand new season of Arrested Devel-opment that continued the storyline from the popular show’s termination in 2006. Despite not premiering on mainstream television, both shows have exceeded expectations. House of

Cards received nine Emmy nomina-tions and Arrested Development was nominated for three. House of Cards would win two Emmys.

The variety of television programs gives people an array of entertain-ment that they’ve never had access to before. The eclecticassemblage of shows caters to every demographic, meaning that viewers can pick and choose the shows that they find the most interesting. There are some negative connotations, however, that come with this viewing power.

The combination of streaming sites has resulted in a new fad that many refer to as “binge watching.” Binge watching is when people sit

down to watch their favorite show or explore a new one and end up watching many episodes or entire seasons at a time.

Many television shows leave off an important detail or a crucial scene at the end of an episode, beg-ging viewers to watch the next epi-sode. With the ability to continually watch the next episode at the click of a mouse, people find time slip away as they lose themselves in their favorite programs.

With shows today becoming more and more realistic, it’s hard for some people to realize how long they’re ac-tually spending on these programs. They’ll tell themselves over and over again, “one more episode,” which leads to marathoning through sev-eral seasons of a show in the course of a week.

It’s become an internal conflict for people, as they know that beginning to watch a new TV show will make them want to watch the whole way through as fast as possible. With all of the new media out, it’s important to try and limit yourself. While some find it hard, others have no trouble pacing themselves. Before you begin watching a new television show on Netflix, ask yourself if you have the time or the patience to manage your viewing schedule. p

a & e

HANGING WITH THE STARS: The entrance to the Emmy awards opens up to the red carpet, where A-listers mingle before entering the Nokia Theater in Los Angeles.

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Page 14: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

Oct. 11, 201314

No food has more potential for golden-brown, crispy deli-ciousness than chicken. When cooked correctly, chicken is succulent, juicy and full of flavor. Best of all, it can fill your stomach without emptying your wallet.

On my quest for the best cheap chicken, I sampled the best Atlanta has to offer, all while staying within a mile of Grady.

With five chairs, a counter and a small kitchen, Best Wings (463 Ponce de Leon Ave.) runs a compact operation. The takeout and delivery restaurant sells chicken wings in orders of up to 100 pieces, doused in exot-ic-sounding sauces like Jamaican Jerk, Texas BBQ and Cajun Teriyaki.

The owner of Best Wings served up my wings ($4 for six pieces), but preferred to re-main anonymous after grumbling, “I don’t like Grady High School.”

He said Grady students are his worst cus-tomers, estimating that about 30 students who ordered chicken from Grady did not meet their delivery. The chicken told a similar story of disappointment.

The hot buffalo sauce knocked me back-wards with a punch of real hot pepper, but the watery blue cheese dressing failed in its only job: adequately contrasting the sauce’s saltiness. The wings, made to order, benefitted from spot-on crispiness, but the problems with Best Wings—including the animosity towards Grady students—forced me to continue my search for the best cheap chicken elsewhere.

The wings improved a few doors down at the recently christened Zaxby’s (425 Ponce de Leon Ave.). The Wings & Things plate ($7.59) soothes every primal need the chick-en-eater might have. This mountain of chick-en tenders, wings, crinkle-cut fries and Texas toast encourages sharing.

The lightly seasoned batter clung to the chicken tenders, which were indeed ten-der. Zax Sauce, a combination of ketchup, mayonnaise and spices, complemented the chicken well. On the wing side of the equa-tion, the Tongue Torch sauce packed a pep-pery, deep and smoky punch.

The Kickin’ Chicken Sandwich ($5.59 with fries and a soft drink), which features chicken tenders covered in Tongue sauce and ranch dressing between two pieces of Texas toast, combines the best Zaxby’s has to offer.

The posters adorning Zaxby’s walls display various preparations of our choice bird, mak-ing every booth an altar to the poultry gods. Zaxby’s, though slightly more expensive than its fowl-cooking counterparts, prepares chick-

en with unmatchable pizazz. Eaters armed with a Grady Knight Card, which are sold by the football team, will receive a free soft drink with any “Most Popular” menu choice.

The culinary colosseum of cheap chicken would be incomplete without the next res-taurant as a contender. Popeye’s Louisiana Kitchen (683 Boulevard) was born in New Orleans and offers Louisiana-style fried chick-en and shrimp with Cajun spices.

Given the reputation of the hyper-fla-vored side dishes and whimsical sauces (e.g. Mardi Gras Mustard), the chicken lacked energy. Each of the six nuggets ($4.79 with a side and a soft drink) was chewier and more rubbery than any other meat I tasted. Crispiness was spot on at Popeye’s; unfor-

tunately, in the world of chicken, beauty is more than skin deep.

The fried chicken, while more expensive, is a better choice. The Knight Card also in-cludes a deal for Popeye’s: buy a three-piece meal with a medium drink and receive a free two-piece meal.

Equipped with a more veteran palette, I trudged on through the calories to reach in-expensive chicken’s final frontier. The king-maker of chicken politics and the chain that has emerged as the most controversial poultry purveyor on the scene is Chick-fil-A (You know where one is).

It seems Chick-fil-A cannot be dethroned as the supreme leader of cheap chicken. The breading creates thousands of nooks and cran-nies that translate into the signature crunch of the Chicken Sandwich ($2.95 by itself).

The chicken brought delicious taste and texture, but not poultry perfection. At busier locations, sandwiches are not made to order, and may sit out for around five minutes; this leaves enough time for pickles to make the bottom of the chicken breast soggy. Once the train wreck has started it cannot be stopped. The bread is rendered useless, putting a damper on the entire experience.

For traditionalists, Chick-fil-A is a safe choice. For those who favor a different experi-ence, Zaxby’s serves top-quality chicken with slightly more adventure.

If you want to order from Best Wings, just pretend you are from out of town. p

By AnnA BrAxton

A dark brown building lined with wood panels sits abandoned on the corner of North Highland and Blue Ridge avenues. The once-bustling restaurant is now home to a construction site as renovations to the former HD1 are underway, making room for a new FLIP burger bou-tique. HD1 closed its doors on Aug. 18.

Opened in 2011 by chef Richard Blais and his partner Barry Mills, the “Haute Doggery” was an interesting con-cept that didn’t take off in the Poncey-Highland neighbor-hood. HD1 dubbed itself a gourmet hot dog restaurant with one-of-a-kind hot dogs, like the classic Red Haute Dog with brisket chili, pepper jack foam and vidalia onions, or the more daring Chicken-Apple Sausage topped with her-bed creme fraiche, walnuts and a sour grape relish.

The hot dogs ranged anywhere from $4-$10, a relative-ly high price for a hot dog. The dark walls and high tables provide an atmosphere that is unusual for a small, low-key hot dog joint.

“I liked it, but I thought it was expensive,” sophomore Meredith Fossitt said. “I’m not very sad to see it go.”

Blais is replacing HD1 with a fourth location of his other restaurant, FLIP burger boutique. The new addition will provide Poncey-Highland with a high-quality, gourmet burger joint with a lively atmosphere. With locations in Midtown Atlanta, Buckhead and Birmingham, Ala., FLIP burger boutique has proven to be a hit.

“We are fully committed to growing the FLIP brand and expanding our strong reputation for innovative food in a high energy and fun environment,” Mills said in a press release. “Moving forward, FLIP burger boutique will be our primary focus.”

The menu is diverse, ranging from a classic burger to items like the Chorizo, a pork burger topped with hash browns, a fried egg, almond romesco and much more. The burger restaurant also prides itself on its liquid nitrogen milkshakes

that come in a variety of flavors like Krispy Kreme, Nutella and Burnt Marshmallow, and Foie Gras.

"It's an exciting period of growth for FLIP and the de-mand for gourmet burgers is at an all time high," Blais said in the press release. "At the Poncey-Highland loca-tion we will infuse our signature burgers, shakes and sides

to the menu while paying homage to the best-of-the-best in HD1 hot dogs.”

The building will undergo renovations in the next few months. The renovation plans include a long-awaited roof-top patio where guests can enjoy the cool vibe and eclectic burgers while enjoying views of the neighborhood. p

Dog gone: HD1 to become FLIP burger boutique

d i n i n gTender loving: gobbling chicken on the cheap

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Page 15: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

Friends forge close bonds through mutual interests

Oct. 11, 2013 15l i f e s t y l e

By Olivia vOlkert

The quintessential best friends story: seniors Salome Kakalashvili and Kathy Zakharova meet in the 7th grade at the bus stop on the first day of school, creating a friendship that causes them to sometimes be known as “the inseparable pair of Grady High School.”

“When I look at Salome and Kathy, I can consider them the traditional type of best friends, almost like sisters,” Sopio Chochua, Kakalashvilli’s mother, said. “It’s more than friendship. It goes deeper than that.”

Kakalashvili said because she was born in Tbilisi, Georgia and Zakharova is a first-gen-eration Russian, they share a similar men-tality and sense of values. Zakharova and Kakalashvili are also both members of the Technology Student Association, the girls la-crosse team and the speech and debate team. They have been Public Forum partners since their freshman year when Zakharova con-vinced Kakalashvili to join the team.

“It’s been really good working with her because we think the same way,” Kakalash-vili said. “You may think that’s not good for debate, but it really is. It helps us out be-cause when we make speeches and when we compete, we are always arguing for the same things and there’s never any contradictions.”

The pair was named junior varsity state champions as sophomores and varsity state championship as juniors. They also have quali-fied for the National Catholic Forensic League

tournament three times. “Usually if you talk to us separately and about

the same subject, we will more than likely say the same thing,” Zakharova said.

Just as Zakharova convinced Kakalashvili to join the debate team, Kakalashvili got Zakharo-va interested in lacrosse. Chochua said although Zakharova was initially interested in sports, for the love of being together, she joined.

“They have been pushing each other over the years in a very positive way,” Chochua said. “When one does very well, it kind of promotes

the other one to do well too.”Living just a street away from one another

in the Ansley area, Kakalashvili and Zakharo-va are always at each other’s houses.

“[Being neighbors] gives us the added ben-efit of having two closets,” Zakharova said.

Despite their similar hobbies, taste in cloth-ing and association with one another, Zakharo-va said anyone who really knows them can also appreciate how different they are. While Kakalashvili is more outgoing and optimistic, Zakharova is down-to-earth and realistic.

In an example of of almost knowing each other better than they know themselves, when Kakalashvili was leaving Zakharova’s house at night, Zakharova warned her to not run home in the dark because she would trip. Ignoring her advice, Kakalashvili ran home, tripping and hurting her hand in the dark in the process.

“Sure there are similarities between them in how they are as people, but I think there are a lot of differences between them too and that’s what keeps them being such good friends,” senior Jamie Reed said.

Looking back on their friendship, Kaka-lashvili said they have both grown and learned lessons from each other.

“All of our transitioning processes have been together, so we really know each other,” Kaka-lashvili said. “That’s helped us adjust to high school and make good decisions.”

Zakharova feels similarly. “I know that high school friendships some-

times don’t work after high school, but I’m not really worried about that with [Kakalashvili],” Zakharova said. “I feel like we’re going in the same direction, and I’m pretty sure this is what our friendship is going to look like for a pretty long period of time.”

Likewise, Kakalashvili said, “We have the same goals for life and what we want to accomplish. I think we want to go to the same colleges, and even if we don’t, I know we will always keep in touch and never lose the connection.” p

Social media phenomenon inspires low self-esteemBy MargO StOckdale

Anyone who has signed up for a new account, be it Facebook, Twit-ter or ESPN Fantasy Football, is fa-miliar with the small box you must check to indicate that you agree with the “terms and conditions” outlined by the website. Equally well known is the fact that no one reads this long collection of vague legal terms indicating that if you “repeatedly infringe other people’s intellectual property rights,” your account will be terminated.

Further investigation on blogging site Tumblr’s terms and agreements reveal that you must also agree to the website’s community guidelines de-scribing what Tumblr is and is not for. One of these guidelines states Tumblr is not for the “promotion and glorification of self harm.” De-spite these guidelines, Tumblr has become a center for the recent social media craze, “thinspiration.”

“If you’ll gain just a little bit more weight, you’ll look like a pig,” reads a popular thinspiration post under the title You Will Get Fat If You Eat To-day. “Models are the image of perfec-tion and I bet you haven’t met a fat model,” the post continues. “To [sic] many people are obese. Fat people are selfish.”

Thinspiration, or thinspo, con-sists of pictures and other forms of media depicting very thin women or men, or malicious text stigma-tizing eating and gaining weight. It is posted by people who use the images as inspiration for weight loss. Thinspiration is a fixture on sites that promote eating disor-ders, called pro-ana or pro-mia.

Tumblr user “disenchanted-skel-eton” has been actively using thin-spiration and pro-ana sites for three years. Struggling with body image all her life, she found the blogs to be motivating and became hooked on them almost immediately.

“To be honest, I hardly go a day

without looking up some pro-ana site or else search it on Tumblr,” disenchanted-skeleton said in an interview with The Southerner. “Al-though I find them extremely trig-gering, it’s almost like I get a buzz from looking at them. One single photo on one of those websites is enough to drive me even further into my depression and eating dis-order; it immediately makes me feel disgusting and revolting but it motivates me to keep going.”

Junior Rachel Starks was first exposed to thinspiration while using Tumblr.

“I thought, ‘Wow that’s really stupid,’” Starks said. “It makes it seem like you should look up to skinny people.”

Freshman Julie* started using thinspiration via Tumblr in middle school. Julie did not have a Tum-blr herself, but used the site to search for images using the tags “thinspo” or “thinspiration.”

“For years, since like preschool, I always saw myself as big,” Julie said. “I didn’t like the way I looked, and I wanted to be thin.”

Julie is not alone. Eighteen per-cent of the 115 Grady students who responded to a Southerner survey indicated that they do not like their bodies and over half of survey re-spondents wish to change something about their body.

In a 2010 study entitled The Real Truth About Beauty: A Global Report researchers found that only 4 per-cent of women around the world consider themselves beautiful.

According to a global survey, two-thirds of women think that “the me-dia and advertising set an unrealistic standard of beauty that most women can’t ever achieve.” Starks agrees.

“Through magazines, TV, every-thing women are shown how they’re supposed to look, how people are supposed to look,” Starks said.

In fact, the CDC calculated that

the average woman is five-foot, four inches tall and weighs 166 pounds, while the average super model is five-foot-10 and 120 pounds. The disparity between the way models looked in thinspiration photographs and the way she looked in real life made Julie, as well as many other us-ers of thinspiration, feel inferior.

“You’re so far away from what they look like,” Julie said. “[Thinspi-ration] is almost addictive.”

Julie explained that some social sit-uations, not just mainstream media, made her feel self-conscious. Simply spending time around friends at the beach can be a devastating blow to a woman’s self-esteem.

Denise Martz co-authored a re-port, featured in the June issue of the journal Body Image: An International Journal of Research, that concluded that women often put themselves down in social situations in order to forge relationships. Martz dubbed this “fat talk” and declares it a social norm for middle-to-high-school aged females.

“I’ll go somewhere with my friends, and they’ll talk about how ugly they are,” Starks said. “You should love yourself.”

Loving themselves is evidently

difficult for the 20 million women and 10 million men who suffer from eating disorders at some point dur-ing their life. The best known con-tributor for these disorders is body dissatisfaction, and the median age for adolescent onset of an eating dis-order is 12 years old.

“Anorexia and bulimia have become a fad,” Starks said. “It’s just because people haven’t found healthy ways to lose weight, so people turn to anorexia because not eating at all works.”

Julie was diagnosed with an eating disorder and, while she has since got-ten over it, there are still times when she doesn’t like the way she looks.

Disenchanted-skeleton has at-tempted to recover from anorexia two times, but she attributes her fail-ures to thinspiration. She is still using the tactic as a way to lose weight.

“Thinspo is so powerful and trig-gering particularly to people who are in the deep end of an eating disor-der, and it can have negative effects,” she said. “But I just find it makes me want to lose more and more weight, and I will look at thinspo whenever I feel hungry and that will sustain me even more than food does.”

Eighteen percent of Grady stu-

dents surveyed said that they have heard of thinspiration. Only a small percentage, however, have used it as a means of weight loss, and 75 percent of those people confessed that using thinspiration was an unhealthy way to lose weight.

Tumblr user “thin-beauties” claims to be unsupportive of an-orexia, yet the blog is adorned with pictures of rail-thin women and posts describing her miniscule, and sometimes negative, net calo-rie intake. Thin-beauties sets her goal weight at 100 pounds, stating she thinks every size is good, but she prefers skinny for herself.

Tumblr’s search easily makes thinspiration accessible to the mil-lions of active blogs that use the site. Attempts have been made to con-tact Tumblr, but they could not be reached for a comment. The thinspo tag has a header that reads: “If you or someone you know is dealing with an eating disorder, self harm issues, or suicidal thoughts, please visit our Counseling & Prevention Resources page for a list of services that may be able to help.”

This can be removed by simply clicking the“X.” p

*Name changed at source’s request

DOUBLE TEAM: Kakalashvili and Zakharova are partners in Public Forum in addition to teammates on the Grady lacrosse team. The two girls show off their trophy afer placing first in the state tournament last year.

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continued from front page

The Family and Medical Leave Act lets states decide what regu-lations employers must follow when it comes to paid leave and Georgia does not require em-ployers of buissnesses with 50 or more employees to pay their em-ployees who take maternity leave. In response to these facts regarding maternity leave rights for women, Iona University professor of politi-cal science Jeanne Zaino wrote two editorials that were featured in USA Today and Inside Higher Education, asking the public whether the U.S. government does enough for new mothers in the United States.

“When it comes to federally man-dated maternity leave, the U.S. is sorely out of step with the rest of the world,” Zaino said in an email in-terview. “A few years ago, Australia passed a parental leave law, leaving the U.S. as the only industrialized nation not to mandate paid leave for new mothers.”

Though not a mother yet, third-year teacher Tamara Aldridge is pregnant and expecting her baby to be born on Nov. 2. Aldridge has had to make changes to her sched-ule and after-school commitments in order to prepare for her baby. Aldridge hopes her schedule chang-es will help her continue teaching while caring for her child.

“I adjusted my schedule so that I have tutorial before school ... and I’ll leave right after school,” Aldridge said. “Hopefully I can have a good balance between work and my home life.”

Susan Salvesen, who has had

three kids while teaching at Gra-dy, also found that it was more difficult to teach her classes while she was pregnant.

“It was definitely harder [because] you are so uncomfortable and the air in my room didn’t work last year,” Salvesen said. “I was really tired by fourth period because of the extra weight. It was tough.”

Salvesen also said that though teaching while being pregnant is dif-ficult, teaching while having to care for a baby is even harder.

“You never feel like you do any-thing 100 percent.” Salvesen said. “It’s not like you can stay here till six o’ clock at night and get every-thing done and have everything done for tomorrow.

“I have to do more work at home, but I have to wait until my kids go to bed so it’s a real hard balncing act keeping all the balls up in the air and making sure they don’t fall down.”

Allen, whose daughter was born over the summer, tries not to take his work home with him and draws a line between his school and home life. He said that caring for his daugh-ter was easier over the summer, but has become more challenging since the school year started.

“I used to work a lot,” Allen said. “I would stay late after school [and] I would have tutorial quite frequently.

“I think that it is really important that when I go home, I don’t work. From the point [that I get home] un-til I go to bed at night my sole goal is to take care of my daughter and be with my wife.”

Allen said his new responsibili-ties make it harder to get his work done, but he still does not grade pa-

pers or check his work email when he gets home. Allen has found that another issue he has had since his daughter was born is the amount of sleep he is getting.

“I’m tired,” Allen said. “I’m wiped out. I don’t have the energy that I’m used to having and I feel like it has affected my teaching. I don’t feel like I am as effective a teacher that I have been over the last couple of years and that’s hard to accept.”

Grady teacher Nadia Goodvin has taken a different path than some of her colleagues by adopt-ing three kids from foster care. Goodvin said she wanted to adopt the children because she wanted to have kids, but there are already a lot of kids who don’t have fami-lies. She also wanted to respect her grandmother, who was adopted. Goodvin said the adoption process

is long and involves many steps.“You have to go to an orientation

and then start going to trainings for about three months once a week,” Goodvin said. ”Then after that, they come to your home and do a full-scale home study where they ask you about your childhood, they look at your house, they want to make sure your dogs have rabies shots [and] that your house is baby-proof for the age that you want to adopt.”

She said that when she first got her kids, they were nice, but then the kids became difficult in order to test her and make sure that she “wasn’t going to throw them back to [foster care].”

Goodvin stated that even though her kids have warmed to her, she still has a hard time keeping up with them and teaching at the same time.

“[I get] no sleep,” Goodvin said.

“They get up at the crack of dawn; it doesn’t matter the day or what time you put them to bed. I used to be much more of a night owl and get up to go to work in the morning and be just fine, but I can’t function if I do that now because [I have] no down time after work.”

Despite the challenges that Grady teachers have had trying to work and take care of their children, they have found that in some ways, it has moti-vated them to improve their attitude towards teaching.

“Since having kids, it really makes you want to be a better teacher,” Salvesen said. “Now that Nora Ann is in kindergarten, I feel like teaching is so important. It makes me want to do better for my own kids and has sparked a new interest in a field I’ve been in for a long time.” p

Oct. 11, 201316 l i f e s t y l eOut-of-order behavior causes out-of-order restrooms

BABIES bring joy, trials to faculty doubling as parents

We all know Grady restrooms are not the tidiest places in the world, but recently their dirtiness has gotten a little out of hand. Al-though some problems can be attributed to the school’s lack of maintenance, such as holes in the wall (bottom right), the blame for most of the problems falls on the students. Broken

paper towel dispensers and trash on the floor (bottom left), broken toilets (top middle), graffitti (top left), and vandalized dryers (top right) are often the result of students’ apathet-ic attitudes. Restrooms are for all Grady stu-dents. Please be respectful and make an effort to keep our restrooms clean. p

ROCK-A-BYE BABY: Latin teacher Scott Allen plays the piano to his daughter, Sarah Elizabeth, in her home (left). Economics teacher Nadia Goodvin’s three kids, Kate (3), Aidan (6) and Anya (2) smile for a picture while social studies teacher Susan Salvesen’s new baby, Dale, does the same from his carseat (right).

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A Photo CommentAry by orli hendler

Page 17: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By ElizaBEth GiBBs

Just two days before the an-nual homecoming dance, a brief announcement at the end of the school day informed students that the dance had been cancelled.

Traditionally, homecoming is a time for students to celebrate their school and show their school spirit.

At Grady, this is usually the case when it comes to the homecoming football game, but the homecoming dance is another story.

With a school that has roughly 1,340 students, only about 100 students attend the annual dance. This sparse attendance has prompt-ed many to question whether the dance is worth the time, effort and

money it takes to stage it. A Southerner survey conducted in

September revealed that 48 out of the 80 students surveyed would not attend the dance this year, and six were unsure.

Senior Emily Ferris said that last year’s homecoming dance was “a lot of fun” and well-attended.

Program specialist and co-adviser of the Student Government Asso-ciation, Kaye P. Myles, believes that staging the dance is very frustrating given the lack of student interest.

“Everyone is so critical of what they don’t like,” Myles said. “Well then, why don’t you come and make it better?”

Some don’t attend the dance be-

cause of the plethora of night time options available in Atlanta.

“We’re an in-city school and many people have better things to worry about than a school dance,” Ferris said. “There’s so much going on here.”

For the students that went last year, some did not have their expec-tations met.

“I didn’t think it would be in the cafeteria,” said sophomore Grace Dines, who attended the dance as a freshman last year. “I expected it to be in the gym or somewhere nicer.”

She also mentioned that it wasn’t decorated very nicely. It was kind of cheap looking, and it didn’t seem like there was a lot of effort put into

it, she said. Despite not being entirely satis-

fied with the dance, both Dines and Ferris planned on attending the dance again this year.

“I guess I’m glad that I went, be-cause now I know what it’s like,” Dines said. “It wasn’t that great.”

Dines thought the best part was getting to dress up.

Myles also mentioned that put-ting together a dance requires a lot of hard work and takes time, money and people to help out. If just a few students attend the dance, she said it may be unnecessary for the orga-nizers to put forth the effort.

Art teacher and technical advisor John Brandhorst said that “danc-

es are big endeavors,” and they shouldn’t be taken lightly.

Also, Ferris believes it’s especially imperative for the students, not the teachers, to promote the++ dance as much as possible. If the students generated the posters, banners, an-nouncements, and simply talked up the event, more students may be persuaded to attend, she said.

Myles referred to the homecom-ing dance as a classic high school tradition, and says if it’s going to continue to happen then students must take more ownership of the dance and help faculty members to hype it up as much as possible.

A fall dance is being planned in its place. p

Oct. 11, 2013 l i f e s t y l e 17

By Griffin Kish

Junior Nicole Williams is used to people staring at her arm. No, it’s not horribly dis-figured, and no, it’s not scarred. Williams is one of a group of Grady students who have tattoos. Hers are an intricate band encircling her arm, a crossing feathers design on her up-per arm, and a circular horseman design.

“I got my tattoo because it’s Native Ameri-can, like me,” Williams said. “I wanted some-thing to show my culture and heritage.”

Williams got all three tattoos without her parents’ permission or knowledge.

“I tried to keep them a secret,” Williams said, “but it didn’t work out so well.”

Senior Emily Ferris has two tattoos, one of a group of birds on her shoulder, and one “A” in the script of the Atlanta Braves baseball team behind her right ear.

“I saw somebody who had the Atlanta A, and I really liked that,” Ferris said. “The birds, literally I saw it and thought it was cool, and so I got it.”

Senior Demetrius McNeal had a slightly different reason for getting a tattoo of his ini-tials on the back of his arms.

“My friends thought I wasn’t going to get one,” McNeal said. “So I went first, because I had to prove them wrong.”

Both Ferris and Williams would not re-veal where they had gotten their tattoos, as tattooing a minor (any person under 18) is classified as a misdemeanor crime in Geor-gia. McNeal, however, said a guy who lives down the street from him tattooed him and his friends at his house.

Ben Thomas’s interest in tattoo art started while he was in prison, and after getting out, he got a job as an artist at Liberty Tattoo, on Ponce de Leon Avenue. He said that Liberty Tattoo will not tattoo minors.

“Some other places in the area will [tattoo

minors] though,” Thomas said. “But we’re like, pretty legit over here.”

Regardless of the legality, tattoos are popu-lar decorations.

“The popular stuff is usually a bummer,” Thomas said. “I’ll still do it, but it’s mostly like walk-ins, who typically want like a bird silhouette, some script on the wrist or like, an infinity symbol.”

Thomas says he wishes that some of the cool-er tattoos he has done were more popular.

“My favorite pieces are usually larger. I did a great sleeve [full arm] design on my ex-girl-friend,” Thomas said. “Unfortunately it was on my ex-girlfriend.”

But what is most important about getting a tattoo is the relationship with the artist.

“Most people find an artist whose work they like,” Thomas explained. “Being com-fortable with your artist is kind of a key thing. It’s like when chicks go to get their hair done: you have to be comfortable with the person. Getting a tattoo can already be an unpleasant experience so that can just make it worse.”

Grady teacher Brian Leahy agrees. Leahy has 13 tattoos, all of which he got in the past four years.

“I have a couple of good friends who are tattoo artists,” Leahy said. “So having a good relationship with the artist makes sense, but it can also backfire. Some of my friends will try and make it hurt a little more than it usually would.”

While many people have tattoos, the reasons for getting their individual tattoos differ.

“Most people think that the A tattoo is just for the Braves,” Ferris said. “It’s basically to just represent my city. It’s where I’m from. I’m pretty much obsessed with Atlanta, and I want to live here for the rest of my life.”

Leahy had many reasons for getting his

multiple tattoos.“My first tattoo was to commemorate the

Grady Mock Trial team winning the Empire Competition in 2011,” Leahy said. “Some tat-toos are for superstition, some represent the different places I’ve lived, one is kind of an ode to my favorite sports team, the Buffalo Sabres and another is an Irish historical saying, mean-ing ‘Our Day Will Come.’ There’s a number of them that have different meanings to me.”

McNeal says that he was very careful with his

tattoo choice.“You’re gonna get something that means

something,” McNeal said. “It’s gonna be there forever, so you don’t want to get anything to play around with.”

Williams said her tattoos are special because they represent permanently something about her that will never change.

“I wanted something permanent,” Williams said. “Something that would always remind me of my history." p

Students permanently portray personalities on skin

Lack of student spirit leads to cancellation of dance

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DANCING (HOMECOMING) QUEENS: The 2012 homecoming dance only attracted about 100 attendees. Student Government adviser Kaye Myles attributes this low attendance to a lack of interest and school spirit.

INKED UP: Junior Nicole Williams is just one member of Grady’s growing body of students with tattoos.

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Page 18: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

Oct. 11, 2013s p o r t s18

By ReBecca MaRtin

As varsity outside linebacker and running back DeMarcus Morgan cramped up during this year’s nail-biting 7-6 defeat to Decatur, five attentive students uniformly dressed in white polos and khaki shorts immediately rushed over to attend to his needs. These five students are part of Grady’s student trainer program.

Female students who were interested in a career as a trainer initiated the program in 2005. At first, head football coach Ron-nie Millen was apprehensive about it, con-cerned that it would be a distraction for the players. It was soon obvious to Millen that the program was not only beneficial to the team but for the girls, too.

Although the football players remain the stars during Friday night football, the trainers put in just as much work. They attend practice Monday through Friday from 3:45 to 8 p.m., and even later on game nights.

Sophomore Ariyan Braynon became in-volved with the program last year. Braynon works closely with Millen, listening to

what needs to be done. “It gives me help, making sure the play-

ers are hydrated, and it’s an extra pair of eyes,” Millen said.

The trainer’s role on the field consists of taping, stretching and checking for con-cussions. The head trainer, Maggie Dal-ton, who works with all of Grady’s athlet-

ics, advises the girls. The program benefits from the football program right now and prepares the trainers for their future.

“That’s what I want to go to school for,” Braynon said, “sports medicine and physi-cal training.”

Kennedi Sylvester, who started working as a trainer last year for the varsity girls’

basketball team, also wanted to be a trainer because of her interest in pursuing a career in athletic training. She initiated the train-ing opportunity by asking Athletic Direc-tor Kathleen Washington, and then doing an interview where she was introduced to the student trainer program.

The trainers attend all freshman, junior varsity, and varsity games. There are seper-ate trainers for basketball and football.

Sylvester said she is constantly learning how to look at bones in order to deter-mine whether they are swollen, broken, or sprained, and wrap them accordingly.

“It’s for [the players] too, but I’m learn-ing a lot before I actually major in it,” Syl-vester said.

The program has recently blossomed, allowing students to educate themselves in their area of interest while assisting the athletic department.

The football players are also appreciative of the hard-working trainers.

“They do a great job led by Maggie,” Morgan said. “They make sure everything is properly prepared for all of us.” p

continued from back page

Knights lost 7-6.“You can’t just blame special teams

on those games,” Head Football Coach Ronnie Millen said.

But Chamblee accepts the blame. In fact, he believes the losses prove his theory on the importance of special teams and their role in football. And though he takes the criticism where it’s due, he has stated that no extra practice time has or will be allocated.

“We work on it at the beginning of practice, but there isn’t much designated time,” Petersen said. “We work on [special teams] for 10 to 15 minutes, only on kick-offs. We don’t practice extra points.”

Practice time or not, the focus of the Knights has definitely shifted.

“Everybody is focused on special

teams,” Jenkins said, “even if you ain’t on special teams.”

It’s an aspect of football that thrives on freak occurrences. Every kicker is expected to make every extra point, and every upback needs to be able to protect the punter. The only time members of special teams serve as tangible forces on the gridiron is when something crazy happens. It’s a collective that thrives on tiny victories and achieving seemingly insig-nificant but in the end crucial yardage.

At the Knights’ late September game at Riverdale, it seemed the special teams misery would continue after Carter missed an extra point following a bad snap: a now frequent occurrence for the Knights. But when the game went into overtime, the infrequent occurred. Cart-er sliced the uprights in overtime to end the game. p

SPECIAL teams concern some loyal football fans

Student trainers help injured players, prepare careers

TO THE RESCUE: Outside linebacker and running back DeMarcus Morgan cramped up in the middle of Grady’s first game of the season against the Decatur Bulldogs. Student trainers promptly took action, coming to his aid.

KICKING AND SCREAMING: Special teams coach Fred Chamblee talks to his players on Oct. 4. In light of recent crucial errors, Chamblee recognized the importance of special teams, which is often overlooked.

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Favorite team: Alabama State University HornetsFavorite move: back-tuck and one-manFavorite thing about this season: “I improved my tumbling skills.”

varsity cross country

Favorite athletes: Usain Bolt, Mo Farah and Grady alumnus zane CoburnFavorite thing about this season: set a personal record at a Conyers Invitational.Favorite tactic: “During races I enjoy running along someone either on my team or another team and encouraging them through the race and them encouraging me back,” Persons said.

cheerleader, spotter

Hank Personssophomore

Rob Reynoldsjunior

This is Persons’ second year ranked in Grady’s top seven runners. He said the team has improved greatly since last year, and that, in turn, has made him work harder to become better.

Reynolds said the team is preparing for its upcoming Atlanta Public Schools Cheer Invitational on Saturday, Oct. 26 at South Atlanta High School. He also said the team is looking to improve its program at Inman overall. “I’m doing things on and off the mat to improve my skills and be a better team member,” Reynolds said.

Page 19: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By Ben SearleS This time three years ago, Isiah Jenkins, then a fresh-

man, told head coach Ronnie Millen that he would rather play JV football over varsity football. That was under-standable—high school football is quite rough and fast paced. Many freshmen find that they aren’t quite ready for the competition.

The following year, as a running back on the varsity team, he rushed for nearly 800 yards and scored 10 touch-downs; the year after that he rushed for almost 1,000 yards and scored 15 touchdowns. The obvious progression would suggest that Jenkins rush for more yards and more touchdowns this year, but the coaching staff for Grady had a different plan: Jenkins would move to quarterback.

“Coach Millen kind of put it in my head that you’re go-ing to play whatever I want you to,” Jenkins said.

Jenkins noticed the difference between JV and Varsity football very quickly.

“Even in practice it was so much faster when I finally got in my first varsity game, I could tell that the feel of the game was a lot different,” Jenkins said.

The 2013 graduating class saw the exit of starting quarter-back Kivon Taylor, leaving the team without a quarteback. The coaching staff figured Jenkins was the man for the job.

“He was a pretty heady guy,” Millen said. “He has a pretty good knowledge of the game, so he was the obvious choice.”

Both Millen and quarterback coach Carl Laurence agree that getting Jenkins to practice in the spring and summer as a quarterback was a no-brainer due to his superior athleticism, quick thinking and leadership abilities.

“Isiah’s transformation from running back to quarter-back shows how much of a team player he is,” senior run-ning back Hakeem Todd said. “He is a great leader so the position fits him well.”

Although he has primarily played running back through-out his career, he has had prior experience at quarterback. In practice, he played quarterback on the scout team—a prac-tice team formed to mimic actual opponents for the starters in practice—and played quarterback in a scrimmage against Mays High School last year. He was also the third-string

quarterback for Grady last year.Jenkins is a running quarterback. Drawing on his running

back experience, he runs the ball as much as he throws it. He still runs between 15 and 20 times per game, but he also is responsible for calling plays, handing the ball off to the run-ning backs and throwing the ball 10 to 20 times per game. His pass completion rate is about 50 percent, but he hopes to raise that percentage.

Coaches and players on the team know that Jenkins is vital to the team’s success.

“If Isiah goes, we go,” Laurence said. “If he’s focused and he’s really determined and wants to sort of just take control, we go as far as he goes.”

Jenkins attributes the start of his football career to his mother and brother. Currently, he sees Monique Jackson, his aunt, as his biggest motivator for football.

“Football gave Isiah an opportunity to take part in something that’s enjoyable yet challenging,” Jackson said. “[Football] increases his self-esteem and sense of self-

worth and his ability to work as a team.”Jenkins took after his brother and started his football

career as a 3-year-old playing on an under-6 team called the John F. Kennedy Rattlers. After his 10th birthday, he went to play for the Adamsville Vikings, one of 10 youth teams in the Georgia Division 1 League now known as the Atlanta Vikings.

Jenkins came to Grady after attending BEST Academy, where his team won a middle school championship. He received an MVP award for the season.

Though he has received no scholarship offers yet, Jen-kins hopes to be recruited by a Division 1 school.

Currently, Middle Tennessee State, Furman University and The University of Tennessee Chattanooga are recruit-ing Jenkins. Jackson would like Jenkins to receive a full scholarship to a university where he can earn a degree.

Jenkins ultimately hopes to make it to the National Football League, but if that doesn’t work out, he plans on becoming a journalist. p

Oct. 11, 2013 s p o r t s 19

Converted running back key to team’s new fortunes

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GAMES OF THE MONTH

REVIEWvvSenior Qri Montague spikes the volleyball in the championship m a t c h a g a i n s t N o r t h Atlanta.The team lost, but placed second overall.

ww PREVIEW

By Ben SimondS-malamud

The cross-country teams will compete in what they hope is the pen-ultimate meet of the season on Oct. 28. The region meet will take place at

Marist High School at 5:30. The top four teams at this meet advance to the state meet at Carrollton High School on Nov. 9.

Last year, the girls team came in second out of five teams and advanced to state, but of seven teams competing, the boys finished fifth and were the first team not to qualify. In this meet, the top seven runners of each gender will run in their respec-tive division’s varsity race. The junior varsity race is open to other runners.

Teams from the region include Marist, Redan, Stone Mountain and Chamblee high schools. Grady began competing in this region last year and has found it less competitive than its old region. Grady’s runners competed at Marist’s course at an invitational meet earlier this year.

At the APS championship meet on Oct. 16, both Grady teams took second place to North Atlanta High School, one of Grady’s toughest competitors. Since North Atlanta will not compete at the upcoming region meet, runners expect a strong showing. p

Region Cross-

Country Meet

APS Volleyball Tournament

By olivia volkert

Championship game. Third set. Down to the wire. The Lady Knights volleyball team came close, but couldn’t catch their archrivals from North Atlanta, finishing second place in the Sept. 29 APS Volleyball tournament.

The team played 13 games against nine APS high schools at Mays High School compiled an 11-2 record. After losing their first game to Mays, the girls re-evaluated and won their next 11 games.

“We weren’t into the game mode yet,” senior Annie Mason said of their opening loss. The Lady Knights defeated Mays in the semifinals to advance to the final round.

Mason said that despite the fact that the team was at a disadvantage going into the tournament because of the absence of one of their best players, sophomore Grace Dusenbery, they played hard enough to make up for it.

In the final game, every member of the team scored and se-nior Qri Montague had several good blocks. The game was close throughout as both teams surpassed 25 points, with a final score of 28-26.

“It was sad we didn’t get first but look-ing back on it, when our coach was talking to us, she wasn’t upset about the loss because that was the best we played,” Mason said. p

ISIAH-MAZING: Jenkins (left) throws to a receiver in Grady’s 42-0 victory over Therrell on Oct. 4. This year, he became the starting varsity quarterback, but still uses his experience as a running back to run for touchdowns, as he did on Sept. 6 against North Clayton (right).

The G r a d y

cross country team runs in a pack

during a meet at Grant Park, where most of the APS

meets occur throughout the season.

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Page 20: Southerner Volume 67, Number 2

By Olivia vOlkert

Students in their senior year often lose interest in the past and instead look only to their futures. But this is not true for every-one. Seniors Zac Carter, Ben Searles, Chandler Organ, Adrian D’Avanzo and Graham Ruder are using their senior year as a way to reflect on their memories before they leave Grady.

The five friends have played soccer with and against each other as a part of the Inter Atlanta Football Club, formerly known as Atlanta Youth Soccer Association (AYSA), since before elementary school. After splitting off to play for different clubs for several years, they decided this year to reunite with their old club and play together for their senior year.

“I think that the fact that those guys have come back together to play with each other from their old clubs says a lot about their character and says a lot about their friendship,” said Scott Rod-gers, the coach of the Under-19 division at Inter Atlanta FC.

In addition to reliving the old days, one benefit to the boys was the less serious nature of the club, as opposed to the larg-er and more competitive clubs many of them had previously joined, such as the Concorde Fire Club and the Chiefs Futbol Club East.

“The reason we play soccer is to play with our friends,” Ruder said. “Because when you’re playing soccer and you hate your teammates, there’s no point in playing the game.”

Despite the less competitive nature of playing Inter Atlanta FC in their senior year, D’Avanzo, Carter and Ruder have found

that playing with each other has improved their own game. “I think the team has really strong chemistry because we all

know each other,” Carter said. “It’s so much more fun on the field. You’re not thinking about winning the entire time.”

Rodgers agreed their level of playing was improved by their familiarity with each other and their friendships. He also said that in Inter Atlanta FC’s history, there have been a larger num-ber of groups of friends who stick “for the long-run,” which, in turn, makes the club better.

“I’m honored to be a part of these guys coming to play for me and the fact that they’re all friends is a definite plus,” Rodgers said. “There are some other clubs out there that don’t have the character of kids that I have.”

Ruder, one of the few who has stayed with Inter Atlanta FC his entire life, was one of the first to propose the idea of starting a U-19 team comprised of members from their old AYSA teams.

“I honestly did not expect some of these people to give up their spots … which are very, very good, and it’s a hard position to get to,” Ruder said.

With the help of his friends and parents, Ruder petitioned Inter Atlanta FC to create a new U-19 team for them because the former team had graduated.

For those like Ruder and D’Avanzo who do not plan to play college soccer, this team seemed like the perfect ending to their high school soccer career.

“Most of us have accepted that we aren’t going to go to college to play ball, so if we can just have fun this one last season, then

that’s what we’re going to do,” Ruder said.Whatever the reasons, all of the boys agreed playing with their

old teammates and for their senior year was the best decision.“It’s one of the best things in the world if you get to play soc-

cer with people that are close to you and people that you trust and know and can have fun with,” Ruder said. p

HENRY W. GRADY HIGH SCHOOL, ATLANTA Oct. 11, 2013

thesoutherneronline.com

VOLUME LXVIII, NUMBER 2

By Ryan SwitzeR The countdown begins and concludes

with a whistle slicing the silence. The small weight room on the side of the gym may as well implode as the noise of pumping iron echoes against the walls. Angular, stainless steel equipment designed to turn mere high school students into gladiators lines every mir-rored wall. Dumbbells are thrust into the air. Boxes are leapt upon. One sweat-drenched member of the Grady Knights football team screams in guttural, staccato bursts while he squats weights far exceeding his own weight. At this, Special Teams Coach Fred Chamblee just chuckles. “Why’s he shouting?” he asks.

Though a few of these players have been as-signed offensive and defensive positions, the majority of them are members of football’s frequently forgotten special teams squadron.

“We keep the game rolling smoothly,” se-nior snapper and quarterback Isaiah Jenkins said. “I consider it a cheat, you can steal a couple of points.”

This specialized group takes the field on all plays involving a kicker, a time when the average spectator will likely decide to grab a snack or hit the bathroom on a Sunday after-noon. But Chamblee doesn’t care.

“Special teams is the most important facet of football,” Chamblee said. “We’re on at the start of the offensive series, we’re on at the start of ... hold on. HERE WE GO!” He interrupts himself and the whistles blasts.

“The defensive series” he says, completing his thought.

The special teams roles are far from the most glamorous positions in football. You can’t select a “gunner” for your fantasy team and, excluding the occasional kick returner, you never hear about special teams on Sports Center. The little chatter you do hear about the special teams at Grady is often critical.

All three of the 2012-2013 team’s losses oc-curred almost solely on special teams miscues. The Riverdale Raiders defeated the Knights 28-14 after the Raiders scored touchdowns on kickoffs at the conclusion of the first half and the beginning of the second. In the 22-19 regional championship loss to Carver, the Knights allowed a blocked punt and a kickoff to be returned to the end zone. Most notably, the Knights were denied a double overtime after a botched snap on an extra point in last year’s playoff game versus Monroe Area.

These woes have carried on into the 2013-2014 season. Last month head coach Ronnie Millen had a chance to win his 100th career game against rival Decatur Bulldogs.

“Before the game, Zac [Carter] and I de-cided we would split the kicks 50/50,” soph-omore backup kicker Christian Petersen said. “Zac would do the kickoffs and I would do the extra points. Obviously, it didn’t work.” Peterson missed an extra point and the

see SPECIAL, page 18

Nowhere to go but up for struggling special teams

Seniors rejoin old AYSA team to conquer and conclude

Sept. 10South Atlanta 28, Grady 20Sept. 10Grady 26,Washington 14

Sept. 13Grady 35, Riverdale 34Sept. 20Grady 25, Lithonia 14

Sept. 3Grady 2, Carver 0Grady 2, South Atlanta 0Sept. 19Grady 2, Douglass 0Grady 2, N. Atlanta 1

Sept. 26APS 7, Pope A 7Sept. 29Blue Devils 13, APS A 3

Football Softball Volleyball Water Polo

See complete coverage of games on thesoutherneronline.com and on The Southerner Facebook page.

Sept. 4Pace 7, APS B 1Sept. 8North Springs 11, APS A 5

Sept. 24Grady 2, Columbia 0Grady 0, Chamblee 2Sept. 28Grady 2, Jackson 0

Grady Sports Score Central: September/October

Oct. 4Grady 42,Therrell 0Oct. 11Grady 28Washington 14

LACES OUT: Sophomore backup kicker Christian Petersen gets airborn for a kickoff in the Oct. 2 game against the Therrell Panthers. Despite having struggled in the past few games, Petersen successfully kicked six extra points in the Knights’ 42-0 victory at the Grady Stadium on Oct. 4.

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the Sports section

ALIVE AND KICKING: Grady seniors (circled, left to right) Ben Searles, Zac Carter and Adrian D’Avanzo, as well as Chandler Organ and Graham Ruder (both not pictured) chose to rejoin their old youth soccer team (pictured in 2008) this year before they leave for college.

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