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Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer (Autonomous)

End Semester Examination Semester I – (2015)

Class : B.A / Eco. Hons. / Eng Hons. – Part I (Sub : Sociology)

Paper I : [SOC-101]: Introduction to Sociology – I / Time : 3 Hrs. M.M: 70

Section A [10 Marks]

Section A contains 10 questions and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Answer each question within 20 words. Each question is of one mark.

1. Define sociology?

lekt'kkL= dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k,\ 2. Name the founding father of sociology?

lekt'kkL= ds tud dk uke fyf[k,\ 3. Name any two supporters of Scientific orientation?

lekt'kkL=h; oSKkfud vfHkeq[ku ds fdUgh nksa leFkZdksa ds uke fyf[k,\ 4. Define 'A Society'?

*,d&lekt* dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k,\ 5. Who is the author of the book "What is sociology"?

*OgkV bt lksf'k;ksyksth* iqLrd ds ys[kd dkSu gS\ 6. Write the meaning of Institution?

laLFkk dk vFkZ crkbZ;s\ 7. Who is the author of the book "Human Society"?

*g;qeu lkslk;Vh* ds ys[kd dk uke fyf[k;s\ 8. Who has given the concept of "Primary Group"?

izkFkfed lewg dh vo/kkj.kk fdlus nh gS\ 9. Mention any two factors of social change?

lkekftd ifjorZu ds nks dkjd fyf[k,\ 10. Write any two characteristics of socialization?

lekthdj.k dh dksbZ nks fo'ks"krk,¡ fyf[k,\

Section B [15 Marks]

Section B contains 7 questions and a candidate is required to attempt 5 questions, at least 1 from each

unit. Answer each question within 50 words. Each question is of 3 marks.

UNIT I 11. Mention three points against the scientific nature of sociology?

lekt'kkL= dh oSKkfud izdfr ds fo:) dksbZ rhu vkifÙk;kW fyf[k,\ 12. Write any two points of criticism of synthetic school in scope of sociology?

lekt'kkL= ds fo"k;&{ks= esa leUo;kRed lEiznk; dh vkykspuk ds nks fcUnq fyf[k,\

UNIT II 13. Write any two characteristics of Community and explain?

leqnk; ds dksbZ nks fo'ks"krk, fyf[k, ,oa le>kb;s \ 14. Write two main kinds of social statiser and discuss?

lekthdj.k ds rhu izeq[k vfHkdj.k crkb;s \

UNIT III 15. Mention three major agencies of socialization?

lekthdj.k ds rhu izeq[k vfHkdj.k crkb;s\ 16. Mention three types of cultures as mentioned by Sorokin in his 'Theory of cultural

Dynamics'?

lksjksfdu ds lkaLdfrd xfr'khyrk ds fl)kUr esa fy[kh rhu laLdfr;ksa ds uke fyf[k,\

17. Explain the meaning of Evolution?

mn~fodkl ls vki D;k le>rs gS\

Section C [45 Marks]

Section C – Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each unit. Answer each

question within 400 words. Each question is of 15 marks.

UNIT I 18. Is sociology a Science? Explain.

D;k lekt'kkL= ,d foKku gS\ le>kb;sA | OR

Write an essay on scope of sociology?

lekt'kkL= ds fo"k;&{ks= ij fuca/k fyf[k,\

UNIT II 19. Define social group? Differentiate between primary and secondary group?

lkekftd lewg dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k,\ izkFkfed o f}rh;d lewg esa vUrj crkbZ;s\

OR Explain the process of socialization in detail?

lekthdj.k dh izfdz;k foLrkj ls le>kbZ;s\

UNIT III

20. Define special change? Explain Karl Mark's theory of social change?

lkekftd ifjorZu dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k, ,oa dkyZ ekDZl ds lkekftd ifjorZu ds fl)kUr dh O;k[;k dhft,\

OR Write an essay on factors of social change?

lkekftd ifjorZu ds dkjdksa ij fuca/k fyf[k,\


End Semester Examination Semester I - 2015

Class : B.A / Eco. Hons. / Eng Hons. – Part I (Sub : Sociology)

Paper II : [SOC-102]: Indian Social System – I / Time : 3 Hrs. M.M: 70


Section A contains 10 questions and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Answer each question within 20 words. Each question is of one mark.

1. Define 'Verna'?

*o.kZ* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,\ 2. Write the meaning of 'Karma'?

*deZ* dk vFkZ fyf[k,\ 3. What is racial diversity?

iztkrh; fofo/krk D;k gS\ 4. Define 'extended family'?

*foLr`r ifjokj* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,\ 5. Give two examples of Tertiary Relatives?

r`rh; lEcfU/k;ksa ds nks mnkgj.k nhft,\ 6. Define 'Exogamy'?

*cfgZfookg* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,\ 7. Define religion?

/keZ dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,\ 8. Who gave the concept of 'Sanskritization'?

*laLdfrdj.k* dh vo/kkj.kk fdlus izLrqr dh\ 9. Write the difference between 'caste' and 'Class'?

*tkfr* ,oa *oxZ* ds nks vUrj nhft,\ 10. Name the authors of the following books:

(a) Marriage and family in India. (b) An Introduction to social Anturopology.

fuEufyf[kr iqLrdksa ds ys[kdksa ds uke fyf[k,\ ¼v½ eSfjt ,.M QSfeyh bu bf.M;kA ¼c½ ,u bUVªksMD'ku Vw lks'ky ,UFkzksiksyksthA


Section B contains 7 questions and a candidate is required to attempt 5 questions, at least 1 from each

unit. Answer each question within 50 words. Each question is of 3 marks.

UNIT I 11. Write the importance of 'Purusharth'?

*iq:"kkFkZ* dk egRo fyf[k,\ 12. Give three reasons why ' Grihastha Ashram' is the most important ashram?

xgLFk vkJe lcls egRoiw.kZ vkJe D;ksa gSa\ blds rhu dkj.k nhft,\

UNIT II 13. Explain the types of 'Mehar' (Dower)?

essgj ds izdkj Li"V dhft, | 14. Write four important factors responsible for change in Joint family?

l;qaDr ifjokj esa ifjorZu ds pkj egRoiw.kZ dkj.kksa dk mYys[k dhft,\

UNIT III 15. Write four important demerits of caste system?

tkfr izFkk ds pkj egRoiw.kZ nks"k nhft,\ 16. What do you understand by 'De-sanskritization'?

*vlaLdfrdj.k* ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ 17. Write three differences between Sanskritization and Westernization?

laLdfrdj.k ,oa if'pehdj.k esa rhu vUrj fyf[k, |


Section C – Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each unit. Each question is of

15 marks.

UNIT I

18. Critically explain the theory 'Karma and Rebirth'?

deZ ,oa iqutZUe ds fl)kUr dh vkykspukRed O;k[;k dhft,\ OR

Evaluate the cultural diversity in Contemporary India?

ledkyhu Hkkjr esa lkaLdfrd fofo/krk dk ewYa;kdu dhft,\

UNIT II 19. Define 'Joint family'. Discuss the factors that are responsible for the disintegration of

Joint family?

*la;qDr ifjokj* dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,\ Hkkjr esa la;qDr ifjokj ds fo?kVu ds fy, mRrjnk;h dkjdksa dh foospuk dhft,\

OR Write an essay on the followings?

(i) Various forms of Dharma. (ii) Recent trends (changes) in Hindu marriage.

fuEufyf[kr ij fucU/k fyf[k,%& ¼v½ /keZ ds fofo/k :iA ¼c½ fgUnw fookg dh vk/kqfud izo`fr;kW ¼ifjorZu½

UNIT III 21. Define caste. Describe the recent changes taking place in caste system?

tkfr dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,\ tkfr izFkk esa gks jgsa vk/kqfud ifjorZuksa dk o.kZu dhft,\

OR

Discuss the role of "Globalisation" in Social change in India?

Hkkjr esa lkekftd ifjorZu esa *Hkwe.Myhdj.k* dh Hkwfedk dh foospuk dhft,\


Semester I – 2016- 17 End Semester Examination – I

Class : B.A / Eco. Hons / Eng Hons – Part I Sub : Sociology

Paper I : [SOC-101]: Introduction to Sociology – I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.


Section A contains 10 questions (20 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt all 10 questions. Each question is of one mark.

I. Answer the following questions.

1. What was sociology named by Camte initially?

dkEV }kjk lekt‘kkL= dk ÁkjEHk esa D;k D;k uke fn;k x;k Fkk \ 2. Emile Durkheim and Sorokin were associated with which school of thought in scope

of Sociology?

nq[kÊe o l¨j¨fdu ] lekt‘kkL= d¢ fo“k; {ks= d¢ fdl lEÁnk; ls tqMs+ gq, gS ? 3. What is Ethnomethodology?

u`tkfr i)fr‘kkL= D;k gS \ 4. Write Ogburn’s classification of culture.

v©xcuZ dk laLÑfr dk oxÊdj.k fyf[k, | 5. Define social change.

lkekftd ifjorZu dh ifjHkk“kk fyf[k, | 6. Name any two forms of conflict.

la?k“kZ d¢ d¨Ã n¨ Lo#i¨a d¢ uke fyf[k, | 7. Name Ogburn’s theory of social change.

v©xcuZ d¢ lkekftd ifjorZu d¢ fl)kUr dk uke fyf[k, | 8. Name any two bases of Ascribed status.

Ánr ÁfLFkfr d¢ n¨ vk/kkj crkb;s | 9. Give Sumner’s classification of group.

leuj d¢ }kjk lewg d¢ oxÊdj.k d¢ Ádkj fyf[k, | 10. What is the most essential element of community feeling?

lkeqnkf;d Hkkouk dk lcls vko‘;d rRo D;k gS \


Section B contains 6 questions (50 words each) and a candidate is required to attempt 3 questions, at least 1

from each unit. Each question is of 5 marks.

II. Answer the following questions

UNIT I 11. Write any four features of sociology as a science.

lekt‘kkL= d¢ foKku d¢ #i esa d¨Ã pkj fo‘ks“krk,¡ crkb;s | OR

Write a short note on scientific perspective of sociology.

lekt‘kkL= d¢ oSKkfud ifjÁs{; ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k, |

UNIT II

12. Write any four characteristics of culture.

laLÑfr dh d¨Ã pkj fo‘ks“krk,a fyf[k, |

OR

Write two main differences between Institution and Association.

lfefr o laLFkk esa d¨b n¨ eq[; Hksn crkÃ;s |

UNIT III

13. Write four main characteristics of Evolution.

mMfodkj dh pkj fo‘ks“krk,¡ fyf[k, |

OR

What is the Process of Assimilation?

lkRehdj.k dh ÁfØ;k D;k gS\


Section C – contains 6 questions. Answer any three questions (400 words each), selecting one from each

unit. Each question is of 15 marks.

III. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

14. Sociology is the scientific study of society. Explain.

ßlekt‘kkL= lekt dk oSKkfud v/;;u gSß le>kb, | OR

What do you understand by sociological perspective, how is it different from other perspective.

lekt‘kkL= ifjÁs{; ls D;k le>rs gS ? ;g vU;

foKku¨a d¢ ifjÁs{; ls fdl Ádkj fHkUu gS ?

UNIT II

15. Define Primary Group. Explain the characteristics of Primary group.

ÁkFkfed lewg dh ifjHkk“kk fyf[k,\ ÁkFkfed lewg dh fo‘ks“krka, crkb, | OR

Explain the meaning of community and illustrate the differences between community and society.

leqnk; dh vo/kkj.kk dh foospuk dhft, leqnkj ,oa lekt dk vUrj Li“V dhft, |

UNIT III

16. What do you understand by conflict? Give various forms of conflict.

la?k“kZ fdls dgrs gS bld¢ Áeq[k Lo#i crkb, | OR

Critically evaluate Orgburn’s theory of social change.

lkekftd ifjorZu d¢ v©xcuZ d¢ fl)kUr dh foosPkuk dhft, |

The End


Semester I – 2016- 17 End Semester Examination – I

Class :B.A / Eco. Hons. Eng. Hons. - Part I Sub : Sociology

Paper II : [SOC-102]:Indian Social System – I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.




a. Name the Four Asharamas Prescribed in Hindu Religious Tradition.

fgUnw /kkZfed ijEijk esa crk;s x;s pkj vkJke¨ dk mYys[k dhft;s | b. What do you mean by Ethinic Diveristy.

u`tkrh; fofo/krk ls vki D;k le>rs gS | c. Explain the meaning of Karam.

deZ d¢ vFkZ d¨ le>kb;s | d. What is Purushartha?

iq#“kkFkZ D;k gS | e. Define Kinship.

ukrsnkjh dh ifjHkk“kk nhft;s | f. What is Hindu Marriage

fgUnw fookg D;k gS | g. Define the concept of Joint Family.

l;qDr ifjokj dh ifjHkk“kk nhft;s | h. Explain Class

oxZ d¨ le>kb;s | i. What do you understand by caste?

tkfr ls vki D;k le>krs gS j. Write the meaning of Social Inequality.

lkeftd vlekurk dk vFkZ fyf[k, |




II. Answer the following questions UNIT I

11. Discuss the concept of unity in diversity in Indian Society.

Hkkjrh; lekt es fofHkUUkrk es ,drk dh vo/kkj.kk d¨ le>kb;s |

OR Explain Major Features of culture.

Hkkjrh; lLÑafr dh Áew[k fo‘ks“krk, crkb;s |

UNIT II 12. Write a short note on the significance of Religion.

/keZ d¢ egRo ij ,d lf{kIr ys[k fyf[k;s |

OR Define Marriage and explain the types of Marriage.

fookg dh ifjHkk“kk nhft;s rFkk fookg d¢ Ádkj¨ dh O;k[;k dhft, |

UNIT III 13. What changes are taking Place in caste in Modern India?

vk/kqfud Hkkjr es tkfr esa d©u&d©u ls ifjorZu g¨ jgs gS | OR

Write a brief note on Ghurye’s theory of the origin of caste?

tkfr dh mRifr fo“k; ij /kqjZs d¢ fl)kUr ij ,d lf{kIr fVIiuh fyf[k;s |





UNIT I 14. Explain the meaning of ‘Karma’ and delineate various theories of Karma.

deZ d¢ vFkZ d¨ le>kb;s rFkk ßdeZß d¢ fofHkUu fl)kUr¨ dh&O;k[;k dhft, | OR

Explain the diversities relating to religious beliefs and Practices Prevalent in Indian Society.

Hkkjrh; lekt es ÁPpfyr /kkÆed fo‘okl¨ rFkk ÑR;¨ ls lEcfU/kr fofo/krkv¨ dh O;k[;k dhft, |

UNIT II

15. Define Joint family, discuss the factors that are responsible for the disintegration of Joint family in India.

l;qDr ifjokj dh ifjHkk“kk nhft, Hkkjr es la;qDr ifjokj d¢ fo?kVu d¢ fy;s mRrj;h dkjd¨ dh foospuk dhft, |

OR Describe Chief characteristics of Christianity discuss its effects on Indian Society.

blkÃ /keZ dh Áeqdg fo‘ks“krkb, crkb;s | Hkkjrh; lekt ij bld¢ ÁHkko¨ dk mYys[k dhft, |

UNIT III

16. Explain the recent changes in Cast system and their responsible factors.

tkfr O;oLFkk es g¨rs okys orZeku ifjorZu ,oa mUkd¢ mRrjnk;h dkjd¨ dh O;k[;k dhft, |

OR Write an essay on social Inequality.

lkekftd vlekUkrk ij ,d fucU/k fyf[k, |

The End


Semester I – 2017- 18 End Semester Examination

Class : B.A / Economic Honours / English Honours Sub : Sociology

Paper I : [SOC 101]: Introduction to Sociology - I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.



I. Answer the following questions

1. Give the definition of Reference Group.

lanHkZ lewg dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A 2. Who is the author of the book “The Communist Manifesto”?

“The Communist Manifesto” ds ys[kd dkSu gSa\ 3. Y.M.C.A is the perfect example of?

Y.M.C.A fdldk lVhd mnkgj.k gSa\ 4. Give any two characteristics of Culture.

laLdfr dh dksbZ nks fo’ks"krk,sa crkb,A 5. Vonwiese and Tonnies were advocates of which school of thought?

okWu oht o VkWuht+ fdl lEiznk; ds leFkZd Fks\ 6. What is Role Conflict?

Hkwfedk la?k"kZ dks LIk"B dhft,A 7. “Cultural lag” was given by which sociologist?

LkkaLdfrd varjky fdl lekt’kkL=h }kjk izfrikfnr gSa\ 8. Give the definition of Social process and name its types?

Lkekftd izfØ;k dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, blds izdkjksa ds uke fy[ksa\ 9. Name the author of “Social and Culture Dynamics”?

“Social and Culture Dynamics” ds ys[kd dk uke fy[ksaA 10. Sorokin explain the three types of cultures; one is Ideatic, name other two.

Lkksjksfdu rhu izdkj dks laLdfr;ksa dh ckr djrs gSa% igyh gS psrukRed nks vU; ds uke fy[ksaA




II. Answer the following questions

UNIT I

11. Justify the fact “Sociology is a Science”.

^^lekt’kkL= ,d foKku gS** ;g rF; fl) djsaA

OR

Explain the views of Synthetic School of Thought. leUo;kRed lEiznk; ds fopkjksa ds Li"B dhft,A

UNIT II

12. What is Society? How is it different from community?

lekt D;k gSa\ ;g leqnk; ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gSa\

OR

What is a Social group? Explain its types? lkekftd lewg D;k gSa\ blds izdkj Li"B dhft,A

UNIT III

13. What is cooperation? Explain its types?

lg;ksx D;k gSa\ blds izdkjksa dks Li"B dhft,A

OR

Define Social change with nature and characteristics?

lkekftd ifjorZu D;k gSa\ bldh izd`fr o fo"ks’krk,sa Li"B dhft,A





UNIT I

14. Explain Ideology of the Formalistic School regarding scope of sociology.

lekt’kkL= ds fo"k; {ks= ds lanHkZ esa Lo:ikRed laiznk;d dh fopkj/kkjk Li"B dhft,A

OR

Write a short essay on “Humanistic Orientations in Sociological Study”.

^^lekt’kkL=h; v/;;u esa ekuooknh vuqdwy.k** ij y?kq fuca/k fyf[k,A

UNIT II

15. Explain Institution and Association. Throw light on their importance in Society.

Lkehfr o laLFkk dks Li"B djrs gq, budksa lekt esa egÙo ;k vko’;drk ij izdk’k Mkfy,A

OR

Define Ascribed and Achieved status and their interrelationship. iznUr o vftZr izfLFkfr dks Li"B djrs gq, buds vUrZlaca/k ij izdk’k Mkfy,A

UNIT III

16. What are the characteristics of competition? Explain the role of competition in social life.

izfrLi/kkZ dh fo‘ks“krk,¡ crkb,] lkekftd thou esa izfrLi/kkZ dk egÙo crkb,A

OR

Explain class conflict theory of Social change.

lkekftd ifjorZu ds oxZ la?k"kZ fl)kUr dks le>kb,A

The End



Class : B.A/Eco. Hons./ Eng. Hons Sub : Sociology

Paper II : [SOC-102]: Indian Social System - I Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.



I. Answer the following.

1. Define caste.

tkfr dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 2. Mention any two important functions of religion.

/keZ ds dksbZ nks egRoiw.kZ dk;Z crkb,A 3. Write any four reasons responsible for family disintegration.

Ikfjokj ds fo?kVu ds fy, mÙkjnk;h dksbZ pkj dkj.k fyf[k,A 4. Define ‘Mehar’.

esgj dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 5. Write down the number of secondary class relatives.

f}rh;d Js.kh ds ukrsnkjksa ds fdrus izdkj gSa\ fyf[k,A 6. Write any two objectives of Christian marriage.

bZlkbZ fookg ds dksbZ nks mn~ns’; fyf[k,A 7. What do you understand by the word ‘Social Exclusion’?

lkekftd cfg"dkj ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ 8. Define ‘Purushartha’.

iq:"kkFkZ dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 9. Who gives the importance to the ‘Economic Side’ in class assessment?

oxZ fu/kkZj.k esa vkfFkZd i{k dks fdlus egRo fn;k gSa\ 10. Tell the importance of ‘Vanprastha Aashram’.

okuizLFk vkJe dk egRo crkb,A




II. Answer the following.

UNIT I

11. Briefly explain the system of “Aashram” in Hindus.

fgUnw vkJe O;oLFkk ds ckjs esa la{ksi esa crkb,A

OR

Describe various principles of “Karma”. deZ ds fofHkUu fl)kUrksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A

UNIT II

12. Write the characteristics of a joint family.

la;qDr ifjOkkj dh fo’ks"krk,¡ crkb,A

OR

Define religion. Discuss its functions and dysfunctions.

/keZ dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, mlds dk;ksZ vkSj vidk;ksZa dh foospuk dhft,A UNIT III

13. Differentiate between Caste and Class.

Tkkfr ,oa o.kZ esa varj dhft,A

OR

Write a note on social inequality.

Lkkekftd vlekurk ij fVIi.kh dhft,A




III. Answer the following.

UNIT I

14. Explain the characteristics of Hindu social organization.

fgUnw lkekftd laLFkkvksa dh fo’ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu dhft,A

OR

Explain ‘Varna’ System and its importance. Also clarify the duties of various ‘Varnas’.

o.kZ O;oLFkk dks le>krs gq, blds egÙo vkSj fofHkUu o.kksZa ds drZO;ksa dks LIk"V dhft,A

UNIT II

15. Hindu marriage is a religious sacrament or a social contract, clarify.

fgUnq fookg ,d /kkfeZd laLdkj gSa ;k ,d lkekftd le>kSrkA Li"V dhft,A OR

Define Kinship. Explain various categories of Kinship.

ukrsnkjh dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, mldh Jsf.k;ksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

UNIT III

16. Define class and discuss the bases of the class determinants in India.

o.kZ dh ifjHkk"kk nhft, rFkk oxZ fu/kkZj.k ¼Hkkjr esa½ ds vk/kkjksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

OR

Define social exclusion. Discuss its features and effects. lkekftd cfg"dkj dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, bldh fo’ks"krkvksa rFkk izHkkoksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

The End



Class : B.A Pass Course Paper I : [SOC-101]: Introduction to Sociology - I

Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of the paper stands correct.



I. Answer the following. 1. What is sociology?

lekt ‘kkL= D;k gS\ 2. Define sociological perspective.

lekt ‘kkL=h; ifjÁs{; dh ifjHkk“kk nhft;s 3. What do you understand by community sentiment?

lkeqnkf;d Hkkouk ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ 4. Give two examples of institutions.

laLFkkv¨a d¢ n¨ mnkgj.k nhft, 5. What is achieved status?

vÆtr ÁfLFkfr D;k gS\ 6. Define social change.

lkekftd ifjorZu dh ifjHkk“kk nhft;s 7. The meaning of association.

lfefr d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft;s 8. Differentiate between material and non material culture.

Hk©frd vHk©frd laLÑfr esa vUrj dhft;s 9. What is secondary group?

}Srh;d lewg D;k gS\ 10. Who gave the Looking Self Glass Theory?

vkReniZ.k n‘kZu fl)kWr fdlus crk;k




II. Answer the following questions.

UNIT I

11. Explain Humanistic perspective.

ekuoh; ifjÁs{; dh O;k[;k dhft;s

OR

Give two definitions of sociology. lekt‘kkL= dh n¨ ifjHkk“kk,¡ nhft,

UNIT II

12. Differentiate between society and community.

lekt o leqnk; esa vUrj Li“V dhft,

OR

Describe Ascribed Status and its types.

ÁnRr ÁfLFkfr ,oa bld¢ Ádkj a dk o.kZu dhft,

UNIT III

13. Analyze the important sources of social change

lkekftd ifjorZu d¢ eºRoiw.kZ L=¨r¨a dk fo‘ys“k.k dhft,

OR

Explain the theory of social change given by Sorokin.

l¨j¨fdUk d¢ lkekftd ifjorZu d¢ fl)kar d¨ le>kb;s





UNIT I

14. What is sociology? Discuss the scope of sociology.

lekt ‘kkL= D;k gS\ lekt‘kkL= d¢ {ks= dh ppkZ djsa

OR

What is sociological perspective? Describe the scientific and Humanistic perspective of sociology. lekt‘kkL=h; ifjÁs{; D;k gS+ lekt‘kkL= d¢ oSKkfud¨a ,oa ekuorkoknh ifjÁs{; dk o.kZu dhft;s

UNIT II 15. What do you understand by social group? Write a brief note on primary group.

lkekftd lewg ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ ÁkFkfed lewg ij la{ksi esa ,d fyf[k;s

OR

Define status. Explain the types of status.

ÁfLFkfr d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft;s rFkk ÁfLFkfr d¢ Ádkj¨a dh O;k[;k dhft,

UNIT III

16. Critically explain the socio cultural change of Sorokin.

l¨j¨fdu d¢ lkekftd lkaLÑfrd ifjorZu dh vky¨pukRed O;k[;k dhft;s

OR

What is social process? Explain cooperation as a social process.

lkekftd ÁfØ;k D;k gS\ lg;¨x dh ,d lkekftd ÁfØ;k d¢ #i esa foospuk dhft,

The End


Semester I – 2018- 19

End Semester Examination Class : B.A/ Eco. Hons./ Eng. Hons.

Sub : Sociology Paper II : [SOC-102]:Indian Social System – I

Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of the paper stands correct.



I. Answer the following:

1. Name of the four Ashrams.

pkj vkJeä d¢ uke fyf[k;s |

2. What do you mean by ‘Karma’?

deZ ls vki D;k le>rs gS \

3. Define caste.

tkfr d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft;s |

4. Two differences between caste and class.

tkfr v©j oxZ esa n¨ vUrj |

5. Joint family system.

la;qDr ifjokj O;oLFkk |

6. Define Kinship.

ukrsnkjh d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft, |

7. Explain linguistic Plurality.

Hkk“kk;h cgqyrk d¨ le>kb;s |

8. Meaning of inequality.

vlekUkrk dk vFkZ |

9. Write the meaning of Teknonymy.

ek/;fed lEc¨/ku dk vFkZ fyf[k;s |

10. Write the difference between Hypogamy and Hypergamy marriage.

Áfryë v©j vuqyë fookg esa D;k vUrj gS \





UNIT I

11. Critically examine the doctrine of ‘Karma’.

deZ d¢ fl)kar dh leh{kk dhft, |

OR

Discuss the elements of diversity in Indian Society.

Hkkjrh; lekt esa vusdrk d¢ rRo¨a dh foospuk dhft, |

UNIT II

12. Explain the forms of Hindu Marriage.

fgUnw fookg d¢ Lo#i a dh foospuk dhft, |

OR

Write a short note on the significance of Religion.

/keZ d¢ egRo ij ,d laf{kIr ys[k fyf[k, |

UNIT III

13. Distinguish between caste and class.

tkfr v©j oxZ esa Hksn dhft, |

OR

Write a note on social inequality.

lkekftd vlekurk ij fVIi.kh fyf[k;s |





UNIT I

14. What are the major features of Indian society? Describe unity among diversities.

Hkkjrh; lekt d¢ eq[; y{k.k D;k gS \ Hkkjrh; lekt esa fofHkUurk d¨ ,drk esa Li“V dhft, |

OR

What do you understand by Varnashram? Explain the Varnashram system in Indian society.

o.kkZJe ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ Hkkjrh; lekt esa o.kkZJe O;oLFkk d¨ le>kb;s |

UNIT II

15. What is kinship? Discuss kinship term or terminology.

ukrsnkjh D;k gS \ ukrsnkjh dh laKk,a ;k ‘kCnkoyh dh foospuk dhft, |

OR

Define family. Explain the various kinds of family.

ifjokj dh ifjHkk“kk nhft, ifjokj d¢ fofHkUu Ádkj a dk mYys[k dhft, |

UNIT III

16. Write an essay on the changing patterns of carte in India.

Hkkjr esa tkfr d¢ cnyrs Áfreku ij ,d fucU/k fyf[k;s |

OR

Define social inequality. Discuss its effects.

lkekftd vlekUkrk d¨ ifjHkkf“kr djrs gq, bld¢ ÁHkko¨a dk mYys[k dhft, |

The End



Class : B.A Pass Course Sub : Sociology

Paper I : [SOC-101]: Introduction to Sociology Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.




1. When did the formal teaching of sociology begin in India? Hkkjr esa vFkZ‘kkL= dk v©ipkfjd f‘k{k.k dc ÁkjEHk gqvk\

2. What are the development stages of orientation according to Auguste Comte? vkxLV dkWEV d¢ vuqlkj vfHkeq[ku d¢ fodkl dh voLFkk,¡ crkb;s |

3. Define Associative Social Processes. lg;¨xh lkekftd ÁfØ;k d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft, |

4. What is Integration?

,dhdj.k D;k gS\ 5. Write the classification of Group by Charles Koaley.

pkYlZ dwys dk lewg dk oxÊdj.k fyf[k;s | 6. Give examples of Secondary Group.

}Sfr;kd lewg d¢ mnkgkj.k fyf[k;s | 7. What is Role Conflict?

Hkwfedk la?k“kZ D;k gS\ 8. Who gave the concept o f Cultural Lag?

lkaLÑfrd foyEcuk dh vo/kkj.kk fdlus nh\ 9. Mention two characteristics of culture.

laLÑfr dh n¨ fo‘ks“krk,a crkb;s | 10. What are the determinants of ascribed status?

ÁnUr ÁfLFkfr d¢ fu/kkZjd rRo d©u ls gS\





UNIT I

11. What is the formal school of Sociology? lekt ‘kkL= dk Lo#ikRed LEÁnk; D;k gS\

OR

Write the characteristics of humanistic perspective.

ekuorkoknh ifjÁs{; dh fo‘ks“krk,a crkb;s |

UNIT II

12. Explain the concept of cultural log.

lkaLÑfrd foyEcu dh vo/kkj.kk dk o.kZu dhft;s |

OR

Discuss the relationship between status and role.

ÁfLFkfr ,Oka Hkwfedk d¢ e/; laca/k dh foospuk dhft;s |

UNIT III

13. Differentiate between competition and conflict.

Áfr;¨fxrk o la?k“kZ esa vUrj dhft;s |

OR

Mention the forms of social change. lekftd ifjorZu d¢ Lo#i¨a dk o.kZu dhft;s |





UNIT I

14. Define sociology and discuss the nature of sociology as science.

lekt‘kkL= d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft;s ,oa foKku d¢ #i esa lekt‘kkL= dh ÁÑfr dh foospuk dhft;s |

OR

Explain the causes of the origin of sociology. lekt‘kkL= dh mRifRr d¢ dkj.k¨a dh foospuk dhft;s |

UNIT II

15. Define Institution. Explain the functions and importance of institution.

laLFkk d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft;s laLFkk d¢ eºRo o dk;¨± dk o.kZu dhft;s |

OR

What do you mean by culture? Write types and characteristics of culture. laLÑfr ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ bld¢ Ádkj o fo‘ks“krkv a dh foospuk dhft;s |

UNIT III

16. Define social process. Explain assimilation as a social process.

lkekftd ÁfØ;k d¨ ifjHkkf“kr dhft;s lkRehdj.k d¨ ,d lkekftd ÁfØ;k d¢ #i esa o.kZu dhft;s |

OR

What are the major factors of social change in Modern India?

vk/kqfud Hkkjr esa lkekftd ifjorZu d¢ Áeq[k dkj.k d©u d©u ls gS\

The End

Sophia Girls’ College, Ajmer

(Autonomous) Semester I – 2019- 20

End Semester Examination Class : B.A. Pass Course

Sub : Sociology Paper II : [SOC 102]: Indian Social System-I

Time : 2 ½ Hrs. M.M: 70 Marks Instruction : In case of any doubt, the English version of paper stands correct.



I. Answer the following.

1. Name any two purusharth.

dksbZ nks iq:"kkFkZ ds uke fy[kksaA 2. What is cultural diversity?

lkaLd`frd fof/k/krk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ 3. What is the meaning of Avunculate?

ekrqys; ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ 4. What do you mean by Polyandry marriage?

Cgqifr fookg ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ 5. Which Article of the Indian constitution prohibits discrimination on the basics of caste?

Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dk dkSulk vuqPNsn tkfrxr HksnHkko dks fu"ks/k djrk gSa\ 6. What is a matriarchal family?

ekrlÙkkRed ifjokj fdls dgrs gSa\ 7. What is the colour of Vyshya in Varna system?

o.kZ O;oLFkk ds vuqlkj oS’; o.kZ dk jax D;k gSa\ 8. Which one is the exclusive characteristics of Indian society, caste or class?

fuEu esa ls dkSu Hkkjrh; lekt dh fof’k"B fo’ks"krk gSa tkfr ;k oxZ\ 9. Give the definition of Institution.

laLFkk dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A 10. Name any three major religions in India.

Hkkjr dh fdUgh rhu izeq[k /keksZa ds uke fyf[k,A





UNIT I

11. Explain the concept of Ashram System.

vkJe O;oLFkk ds fl)kUr dks le>kb,A

OR

Write a short note on “Continuity and change in Indian Society. ^^Hkkjrh; lekt esa fujrajrk ,oa ifjorZu** ij ys[k fy[ksaA

UNIT II

12. What do you understand by family? Discuss its types.

ifjokj ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ blds izdkjksa dh foospuk dhft,A OR

Discuss Kinship with reference to Indian Society.

Hkkjrh; lekt ds lanHkZ esa ukrsnkjh Li"B dhft,A

UNIT III

13. Differentiate between caste and class.

tkfr ,oa oxZ ds e/; varj Li"B dhft,A

OR

What is social exclusion? Why is it acute despite of constitutional equality? Lkkekftd cfg"dkj fdls dgrs gSa\ losZa/kkfud lekurk,sa gksrs gq, Hkh ;g iz[kj D;ksa gSa\





UNIT I

14. Write an essay on “Unity and diversity is portrayed in Indian society”.

^vusdrk esa ,drk Hkkjrh; lekt ds fpf=r gSa* ij fuca/k fyf[k,A

OR

Explain in detail the doctrine of varna system and its importance.

o.kZ O;oLFkk ds fl)kUr ,oa blds egÙo dks foLrkj ls le>kb,A

UNIT II

15. Explain marriage as a social institution and discuss its various forms.

fookg dks lkekftd laLFkk ds :Ik esa le>kb,A blds fofHkUUk izk:iksa ij izdk’k Mkfy,A

OR

Write an essay on “Religion-an important organ of Indian society”. ^^/keZ&Hkkjrh; lekt dk izeq[k vax** ij fuca/k fyf[k,A

UNIT III

16. Write a note on “Caste is changing into class in Indian society”.

Hkkjrh; lekt esa tkfr oxZ esa ifjofrZr gks jgh gSa** ij ys[k fy[ksaA

OR

Discuss the typical Indian social stratification with reference to social inequality. Hkkjrh; lkekftd laLrj.k dks lkekftd vlekurk ds lnaHkZ esa le>kb,A

The End

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