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  • 7/31/2019 Social Media White Paper-Jessica Lui

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    By Jessica Lui

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The advent of social media on the digital frontier has marked a paradigm shift in

    communications. This report aims to explore the effects of this phenomenon on the David

    Suzuki Foundation (DSF), and how social media can be strategically leveraged to further the

    organizations goals.

    AN INTRODUTION TO DIGITAL MEDIA

    The digital landscape has evolved profoundly over the last few years. In particular, the

    Internet, social media, and mobile technology have revolutionized the manner in which

    organizations communicate information to key stakeholders. An effective communications

    strategy integrates both traditional and digital media to capitalize opportunities for

    engagement. There are powerful benefits to digital marketing with the potential for exceptional

    returns. As a result, there are significant opportunities to influence dialogue through directengagement with the target audience, but doing so effectively has a steep learning curve.

    The successful use of digital marketing requires stakeholders to view media in a

    different mindset. Digital media platforms are often free, but can be labor-intensive and

    complex.1

    They require a significant investment of resources in people, training, creating

    content, tracking engagement, and refining strategy.2

    Most organizations face two key

    challenges: where and how to influence, and how to measure financial impact.3

    Creating a

    digital strategy that encompasses alignment with the organizations objectives, organizational

    capabilities, organizational structure and culture are essential in successful implementation.

    1Sayre, Katharine, Vaishali Rastogi, Paul Zwillenberg, Jody Visser, and Alannah Sheerin.Marketing Capabilities for

    the Digital Age. Rep. Boston Consulting Group, 2010. Print.2

    Ibid.3Roxane Divol, David Edleman, and Hugo Sarrazin. "The McKinsey Quarterly." Demystifying Social Media. (McKinsey, Apr.

    2012). Web. 14 May 2012. .

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    USING DIGITAL MEDIA

    Based on market analysis and segmentation, organizations can create a custom selection of

    digital channels. Digital channels include but are not limited to: websites, social media such as

    Facebook, online communities, search/display advertising, and mobile technologies.4 There is

    significant strategic value to using a selected portfolio of digital tools that is appropriate to

    organizational needs and optimizing engagement.

    DEGREE OF DIGITAL EVOLUTION

    It is likely that organizations will shift digital channels and gain expertise over time. There are 3

    distinct stages of maturity:

    Experimenting Building Digitally Evolved

    Digital Marketing is 10% ofMarketing Budget

    Identify and engage with keyinfluencers in target

    audience

    Launch online communityMonitor online services

    using web traffic analysis

    Digital Marketing is >20% ofMarketing Budget

    Use of advocacy programsfor key influencers

    Refined engagement toolsEmpowered employees

    Source: BCG Analysis

    ASESSING DEGREE OF DIGITAL EVOLUTION

    4Sayre, Katharine, Vaishali Rastogi, Paul Zwillenberg, Jody Visser, and Alannah Sheerin.Marketing Capabilities for

    the Digital Age. Rep. Boston Consulting Group, 2010. Print.

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    SOCIAL MEDIA JOURNEY

    The target audience will interact with DSF at varying levels of engagement

    depending on what information they have consumed, and how informed they are of the

    issues that DSF brings awareness to. The target audience under goes a journey before

    bonding any message: they first considerthe message, before evaluating how it fits with

    personal values, based on personal experience. If they accept the message, they will

    then advocate for the cause and form a bondwith the organization. It is likely that they

    will further consider the communications that DSF uses to raise awareness of

    environmental issues. The social media journey is not monolithic either and contains

    four key steps: monitor, respond, amplify and lead. An amalgamation of the target

    audience journey and the social media journey identifies which actions to take.

    Monitor

    social channels for

    trends ,insights

    Respond to

    consumers

    comments

    Amplify current

    positive

    activity/tone

    Lead changes in

    sentiment or

    behavior

    Consider Brand Monitoring Crisis

    Management

    Referrals and

    recommendations

    Content Awareness

    Evaluate Campaign Launches

    Experience Providing

    Support

    Fostering

    Communities

    Customer Input

    Advocate Brand Advocacy

    Bond

    Source: Adapted from McKinsey Quarterly: Demystifying social media

    Stepsintargetaudiencejourney

    Engage

    ent

    ExperienceAdvocate

    Bond Evaluate

    Consider

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    RELEVANCE TO DSF: DIGITAL MEDIA AUDIENCE ASESSEMENT

    DSF currently utilizes a portfolio of seven digital media platforms, five of which are social media

    tools: Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin, Youtube and Flickr. The primary digital driver is currently the

    website, followed by Facebook and email.

    Website Primary digital media tool for sharing content,

    linked to social media vehicles such as Facebook,

    Twitter, and Youtube. Large reach for broad

    audience.

    The website has a large number of

    users, however it also has a high

    bounce rate (users leave page quickly).

    Email Formal communications platform for preselected

    list of those who have already expressed interest

    Only 33.63% of users will open the

    email, and too many emails can be

    viewed as spam.

    Facebook Large social network where people who follow

    the David Suzuki page can receive updates, share

    photos, and personal status. Linked to Twitter andYoutube.

    Connecting to too many users can

    dilute genuine connections

    Twitter Microblogging site with 140 word limit. Linked to

    Facebook and Website.

    Low reach, mostly Facebook users who

    also use Twitter

    LinkedIn Professional network where people can exchange

    messages and receive updates

    V. low reach, no control over profile

    Youtube Social network for sharing videos Specific purpose

    Flickr Social network for sharing photos Low reach, specific purpose

    (photosharing)

    REACH

    Source: Digital Media Analysis 2011 (Jessica Lui)

    Website Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn YouTube Flickr

    926,887 170,315 221,437 1271 189 79 1,197

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    DIGITAL MEDIA MEDIA PLATFORMS

    Note that LinkedIn has been excluded since DSF does not have control over the company profile that is

    automatically generated by LinkedIn. Individuals are encouraged to use LInkedIn for professional

    networking, discussions, and content sharing with relevant groups.

    VideoPhoto

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    SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORM USAGE

    What To Do Learn the Language KPI

    1.Use DSF Page to

    provide regular

    updates as

    necessary using

    status updates

    3.Ensure that there

    is a consistent

    theme in your

    messages

    LIKE:allows users to

    know if you approve a

    post

    # of likesreachtalking about this

    POKE:Avoid for

    professional

    interactions

    2.Coordinate with

    communications to

    reduce conflicting

    messages

    4.Keep your

    message concise to

    increase

    engagement

    STATUS:Microblogging

    feature to provide

    updates (share

    text/picture/video)

    TAG:Identifies a person

    in photo/video

    1.Use Twitter

    Handle(DavidSuzukiFDN)

    3.Follow other users

    in industry

    @:use to address

    public message to otherusers

    # of followers

    RT:retweet to share

    another users post

    2.Post to other

    social media

    platforms (ie.

    Facebook)

    4.Make it to

    #FF(Follow Fridays)

    lists, to have others

    suggest followers to

    you

    DM:direct message a

    follower

    #:hashtags categorize

    tweets

    1.Determine if a

    video will contribute

    to your campaign

    3.Post to other

    social media

    platforms (ieFacebook/Twitter)

    LIKE:ability of others to

    vote videos up or down

    # of likes# of comments

    VIEWS:how manyindividuals have

    watched your video

    2.Use DSF account

    1.Determine if

    sharing photos is

    primary purpose

    3.Monitor

    comments as

    necessary

    GROUP POOL:share

    photos among a group

    # of photos

    2.Use DSF account

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    CONCLUSION

    Most organizations learn by testing different digital media platforms and evaluating their

    success to determine what works best for the organizations needs. In regards to DSF, specific

    projects may have unique needs, depending on the target audience, type of project, and

    available resources. This report aims to provide a resource for DSF employees and volunteers

    who are considering using digital media for communication or promotion. Ultimately, long term

    success is dependent on committed leaders who understand the importance of social media

    and test-and-learn culture.

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    Appendix

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    Accounts ( # of followers)

    @DavidSuzukiFDN (17,237)

    @DavidSuzuki (819)

    @FondDavidSuzuki (452)

    Accounts ( # of followers)

    @DavidSuzukiFDN (17,237)@DavidSuzuki (819)

    @FondDavidSuzuki (452)

    Digital Media Analysis - 2011

    SUMMARY

    Total Likes: 185, 384 (+ 1.28%)

    Friends of Fans: 27,497,033 (+1.23%)

    People Talking About This: 7,116 (+5.36%)

    Weekly Total Reach: 221, 437 (+8.45%)

    Facebook

    DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS (REACH/LIKES

    GENDER

    AGE RANGE

    GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS

    Primarily Canadian Reach

    Top Cities: Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver,

    Calgary, Ottawa

    LIKE SOURCES

    1. On Page, New Feed or Ticker

    2. Facebook Recommendations

    3. Like Box/Like Button

    4. Timeline (NEW Feature)

    SUMMARY

    Primarily Canadian Reach

    To Referrer: Facebook

    ACCOUNTS (# of FOLLOWERS)

    @DavidSuzukiFDN (17,237)

    @DavidSuzuki (819)

    @FondDavidSuzuki (452)

    Twitter

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    Digital Media Analysis - 2011

    YouTube

    SUMMARY

    Views: 82,263 (+79 Subscribers)

    Likes: 148

    Dislikes: 20

    Comments: 119

    Shares: 46

    Favourites Added: 153

    Favourites Removed: 63

    80%

    10%

    10%

    Youtube Watch Page

    Embedded Player

    Mobile Devices

    Other

    PLAYBACK LOCATIONS

    KEY DRIVERS OF TRAFFIC

    59%

    26%

    15%View Referrals

    (Inside Youtube)

    Mobile Apps/DirectTraffic

    View Referrals

    (Outside Youtube)

    LinkedIn

    SUMMARY

    Total Following: 1,189

    Linked to blog and website

    KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

    None-pages are automatically generated by

    LinkedIn

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    Digital Media Analysis - 2011

    Email Newsletter

    SUMMARY

    Total Contacts: 137, 238

    Total Members: 170 315

    KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

    Open Rate: 51.33%

    Click Rate: 33.63%

    Bounce Rate: 1.22%

    Flickr

    SUMMARY

    Total Members: 1,197

    Photos: 3,498

    Posts: 31

    KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

    # of photos per project: (~3000)

    SUMMARY

    Primarily Canadian Reach

    Top Referrer: Facebook

    Visits: 1,324,125

    Pages per Visit: 2.49

    Average Duration per Visit: 2.5 min.

    New Visits: 70.26%

    Bounce Rate: 59.59%

    Website

    KEY DRIVERS OF TRAFFIC

    45%

    28%

    23%

    4%

    Search Traffic

    Referring Sites

    Direct Traffic

    Campaigns