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Snapple: Integrated Marketing Communication
By Dan Hoff and
Lindsey Lajiness
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Table of Contents
Title Page 1 Executive Summary 3 Industry Analysis 3 Company Background .4 Competitor Analysis 5 Customers and Prospects 5 Products and Customer Loyalty 6 SWOT Analysis and Discussion 7 Current Market and Promotional Strategy Analysis 8 Marketing Mix 8 Promotional Mix 10 Objectives and Goals 11 Market Share 11 What is Your Big Idea? 12 Types of Appeal 13 Position the Brand 13 Promotional Mix 15 Monitoring the Brand 15 Interactive Marketing and Advertising 15 Product Placement 16 Product Sponsorship 17 Evaluating Success 18 Executive Summary
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Snapple has become one of the most popular alternative beverage options
throughout the past few decades. Due to a declining economy matched with an
increasingly competitive market, sales have slumped in recent years. Currently
advertising has been minimized for the brand. By launching the “Get Juiced” campaign,
we plan to increase brand awareness, reach new demographics and increase market
shares. By integrating fruit characters into our campaign we will start a series of
television commercials and webisodes, while utilizing new forums such as FaceBook
and Tweeter to maximize the brand’s potential.
Industry Analysis
Current Industry trends for alternative beverage brands like Snapple, Naked
Juice, Lipton, Nestea, Minute Maid and many more seem to be using healthier
ingredients in an attempt to minimize calories and fat content in their products. With
society becoming more and more health conscious, consumers are looking to juice
drinks, teas and waters as opposed to the traditional carbonated options.
Many brands are expanding their product lines to include fruit, vegetable and tea
alternatives as opposed to carbonated sodas. Because of this trend, competition has
increased drastically over the past few years. Snapple, being one of the first companies
to offer alternative beverages, has enjoyed high brand recognition, which has led to a
larger share of the market.
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Company Background
Snapple brand has been recognized as a pioneer in the alternative beverage
industry. The line of beverages was founded by childhood friends Hyman Golden,
Arnold Greenberg and Leonard Marsh in Valley Stream, New York, on Long Island in
1972. They started the Unadulterated Food Corporation and began selling their fruit
drinks to health food stores in the New York area. The name “Snapple” came from a
carbonated apple soda that was part of the original beverage line (Snapple, 2009).
Over the years, Snapple has grown the product line to include juice drinks, lemonade,
tea and water.
Snapple originally became a household name in the early 1990’s with a popular
ad campaign featuring a former employee named Wendy Kaufman, also known as “The
Snapple Lady” that would answer letters sent in from consumers. This increase in sales
led the Quaker Oats Company to purchase the product line in 1994. (Gattuso, 1995, p
1, ¶ 6) Poor management and marketing strategy led to catastrophic losses for the
company and Snapple was again sold to the Triarc Corportation, who turned the
company around and sold off to Cadbury Schweppes in 2000. In 2003, Snapple made
history by becoming the "official iced tea of New York City" (Botas, 2003). Included in
this agreement were exclusive vending machine rights in public places and schools
across the area. Unfortunately a lack of structure and management within the company
led to the eventual unraveling of this deal as well.
In 2008, Snapple was sold to the current owner, Dr Pepper. With slumping sales
in the carbonated beverage industry, Dr Pepper is looking to focus more on returning
the Snapple product line to the height of popularity it has reached in years past. With
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promises to increase funding for advertising and product quality, Snapple will soon gain
back the market share they enjoyed in the past.
Competitor Analysis
What started out as just a few alternative beverage options a few decades ago is
now exploding into a sustainable market. Because of the array of beverage options
available to consumers, Snapple has competition from juice brands like Minute Maid,
tea brands like Lipton, lemonade brands like Country Time and carbonated brands like
Coke and Pepsi. Snapple has been able to stand out from the competition because of
multiple aspects like brand recognition, successful advertising campaigns and fun
attributes on the bottles, such as the “Snapple Facts” that can be found under every
cap.
After fledging leadership the past few years, Dr Pepper promising to focus more
on the Snapple sales is a breath of fresh air for your brand. On top of this focus,
Snapple has committed to ensuring only natural ingredients are used in the beverages
going forward. With all of this momentum, Snapple is looking to return to the former
glory the brand has known.
Customers and Prospects
Because of your vast product line, Snapple has the luxury of appealing to all
ages, genders and cultures. Younger age groups will likely enjoy the fruit drinks and
lemonade, where a health conscious person may drink Snapple teas and waters for the
antioxidants. Implementing Snapple brand products into vending machines at schools
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and universities will help increase brand awareness and provide students with a
healthier alternative to the usually offered carbonated options.
Products and Customer Loyalty
Snapple has been pioneer in the alternative beverage industry, starting in the
70's. Throughout the next few decades, they were able to build a sturdy customer base
that led to carbonated beverage companies to take notice in their loss of sales. With an
incredibly successful marketing campaign, where a company administrator named
Wendy started answering customer letters personally, Snapple turned many of their
casual customers into loyal fans (Guttuso, 1995). People everywhere sent in letters in
hopes of seeing their words read on a nationally televised commercial. At this point,
this type of consumer involved corporate advertising was a fresh idea that the general
public embraced. Because of this fan base, Snapple has been able to build a vast
product line that consists of dozens of fruit juice flavors, lemonade and iced teas which
has helped make Snapple one of the most recognized brands on the market.
Snapple's height of popularity, consumption and success came in the early
nineties after the "Wendy" campaign doubled sales in 1993 to $516 million (Guttuso,
1995) from sales of the previous year. Since then, a combination of increased
competition, more available beverage options and poor company strategy has led to an
overall decline in sales the past decade. Snapple posted just over $5.7 million in annual
sales for fiscal year 2008 (Gale, 2008, Annual Sales section) which is a drastic decline
from the previous decade.
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Strengths Weaknesses
Brand and image recognized and well
known.
Great tag line with catchy phrases on
bottles.
Snapple products available over 80
countries worldwide.
Changed from high fructose corn syrup to
sugar.
Offers multiple healthy products
Redesigned bottle to better fit into cup
holders.
Line of green teas contains the highest
concentration of EGCG on the market.
Interesting facts on every bottle cap.
Lack of or no advertising current and new
products.
Sales down since purchased by Dr.
Pepper Group.
Majority of sales stem from one
geographic location.
Damaged reputation by online rumors
Failed to meet revenue goals in NYC deal.
Opportunities Threats
Possible markets in numerous countries.
Redesign bottle to save on production and
shipping costs.
Partner with fast food restaurant chain
Partnering with a celebrity.
Health conscious market.
Tea consumption rising.
Partnering with diet programs.
Bring the brand back to life, making it a
part of people and not just a juice drink.
Expanding health beverage market
competition.
Increased media activity providing
consumers with more awareness to new
products, especially with celebrity
influence.
Competition is increasingly more global.
Consumers less willing to purchase
premium beverages in slow economy.
Opportunities
Snapple’s vast product line appeals to all ages and cultures around the world.
There is opportunity to increase sales on a global scale in numerous countries.
Partnering with a fast food chain, such as Subway will help increase brand
awareness and sales. This will also provide consumers with a healthy
alternative.
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Sponsoring a weight loss event or a television show, such as NBC’s “Biggest
Loser” will help consumers identify Snapple with weight loss and health.
Tea consumption is increasing. Snapple can promote having the highest content
of EGCG in their beverages.
Threats
Poor economy is causing a decline in sales for premium alternative beverage
markets.
The alternative beverage market is expanding, along with competition. A health
conscious society has led to an increase in healthy beverage options.
Globalization has led to greater brand awareness for smaller brands with
consumers.
Current Market and Promotional Strategy Analysis
Marketing Mix:
Product
Snapple has been an industry pioneer that now offers customers one of
the largest product lines in the alternative beverage market, including fruit juice
options, iced teas, enhanced waters and lemonades. With changing demands in
the alternative beverage market, your brand has been able to adapt their product
line to include options that fit most consumer needs, such as healthier teas,
antioxidant waters and delicious fruit combinations.
As of 2009, the brand has also committed to using only natural
ingredients in every product by replacing corn syrup with real sugar (Lee, 2009, ¶
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6). Providing a healthy alternative to the traditional carbonated beverages has
largely been part of what helped make Snapple a household name for the past
37 years. Keeping that commitment to quality ingredients will help Snapple
increase your market share.
Place
Snapple beverages can be found all over the world, in numerous venues
such as convenience stores, vending machines, health stores, coffee shops and
super markets. The large appeal of the beverage options affords an advantage
to the brand in that there is an appeal to multiple markets, such as health
conscious consumers, parents and children, tea drinkers and consumers who
prefer non-carbonated alternatives.
Price
Snapple is considered to be a premium beverage by many standards,
due to the high quality ingredients used in your products. Because of this, many
fans of your brand are willing to pay a slightly higher price than some of the other
available options. An increase in premium beverage competition, such as Sobe
and Arizona has helped level the price difference between Snapple and other
products.
Promotion
Throughout the past few decades, Snapple has implemented successful
marketing campaigns and promotional strategies that included Wendy “the
Snapple Lady” and “Snapple Facts” printed underneath every bottle cap. The
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slogan “Made from the best stuff on Earth” has started to increase in popularity
as well, which will help the brand awareness that has been hindered over the
past few years.
Promotional Mix:
Advertising
To help increase brand awareness with the teenager and young adult
demographics, Snapple most recently created a campaign called “What’s Your Story”
that encouraged fans of the drink to submit videos of their own commercial ideas, with
the winner receiving a 20 second spot on national TV. To help with the campaign,
Snapple partnered with media giant Viacom and used MTV to launch a set of
commercials that engaged the viewer. Ads were also placed on billboards, mall kiosks,
bus stops and promotional displays all over the country. (Manning-Schaffel, 2003).
Sales Promotion
Snapple has been creative by implementing an open door policy that invites
employees to submit fruit combination and other drink ideas. This idea was also the
basis in the line of thinking for the “What’s Your Story” campaign. (Manning-Schaffel,
2003). Promotions have suffered in recent years with dwindling budgets and the
removal of proven strategies that helped your company gain the original notoriety.
Other current promotions include trade promotions such as displays, consumer
promotions that include free product samples and coupons, product promotions at
schools, athletic clubs and super markets and even internal sales force promotions like
creating contests for sales representatives.
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Interactive Marketing
Consumers and fans alike can log online to join Snapple on FaceBook and
Twitter to stay up to date with product updates and receive special deals and discounts
on teas and fruit drinks. Online forums and communities are also available for Snapple
fans to discuss the products and share opinions with each other. Other promotional
items like coupons are available on Snapple.com as well.
Develop Your Strategy
Objectives and Goals:
Your company has been a pioneer in the alternative beverage industry, and as it
grows and evolves, you need to be prepared for what the competition is doing and find
new and exciting ways to impress and gain market share through ‘customer
refreshment’.
What do we mean by customer refreshment? We noticed Snapple and the Dr.
Pepper Group have not developed a mission statement. We believe if you create one, it
will give your company strength and a sense of ownership for the brand and its
products. It provides a sense of pride to work for a company that cares about their
employees, products and customers. The suggested mission statement is.
"To refresh our friends with the 'Best stuff on Earth'
in an effort to promote a healthier lifestyle."
Market share:
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In order to achieve success through market share and uphold what your
company stands for, we recommend you partake in the following objectives. This will
help to strengthen your short and long term planning for Snapple and ultimately provide
the results you desire.
Your main focus should be to promote loyalty through customer value and
satisfaction, while building brand recognition. To do this, provide your customers with a
refreshing sense of loyalty by allowing them to become a part of the brand.
Dr. Pepper Group has strong brands, and within those brands stands Snapple.
Current and future potential with any customer interested in drinking juice, tea or water
to promote their healthy lifestyle would be interested in Snapple products. In order to
expand the market you should promote the brand utilizing multiple plans like interactive,
online, and advertisements. Also, showcase customer value by giving them the
opportunity to review the brand and how they would like to see it grow.
What is Your ‘Big Idea’?
Snapple’s big idea for the juice product line is “Get Juiced!”. Your target audience
has proven to be expansive between all product lines, but younger crowds relate closely
with the juice line. The focus of this catchy phrase is to get your customers attention,
create an interest in the product your selling, develop a desire for your product, then call
them to action to buy the product. Their action should result in purchasing your healthy
juice, tea or water beverage that will fit their lifestyle. We suggest continuing the 'better
stuff' campaign when focusing on tea, but Get Juiced! will remain the focus for your
juice campaign, and the younger target audience.
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Types of Appeals:
Rational:
A rational appeal should focus on health benefits. This is a very logical
response, and as America focuses more on a healthier lifestyle, the Snapple
brand should continue to grow with consumer’s desires.
Emotional:
Connect your target audience with the brand. It’s fun and has a
competitive edge. Your brand has promoted their uniqueness in the past, and will
continuing to excel now with your benefits of EGCG. The Snapple consumers will
remember and connect with the feel-good campaigns.
Reminder:
Reminder advertising is crucial to your company because it builds brand
awareness and continuously reminds the consumer about your product lines. By
continually advertising and expanding across multiple mediums, Snapple’s brand
image will be a constant reminder in the market.
Position the Brand
Snapple sells products that are healthy and great tasting drinks for all ages to
enjoy. Part of what sets you apart from the competition is having the highest
concentration level of EGCG in all of your teas, which provides your consumers with
more antioxidants. This is very unique and will help to set you apart from the
competition.
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You are also a fun company and want your customers to enjoy drinking your
beverages. One way you do this is by providing them with fun facts under each cap,
interactive programs on the website, and other websites so customers can provide
feedback on what is or is not working. By getting your customer involved, they feel a
part of the brand and want to help a fellow friend succeed.
The following storyboard illustrates just how fun your company is and the
direction in which to focus your new juice campaign, Get Juiced!
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Promotional Mix
Monitoring the Brand
In order to monitor consumer response and feedback on your brand and
products, Technorati is a helpful tool. This is an internet search engine for locating
blogs. The site is a “full service media company providing services to the blogs and
social media sites and connecting them with advertisers who want to join the
conversation, and whose online properties introduce blog content to millions of
consumers.” (http://technorati.com/about-technorati/). This is a good way for you to
monitor how the Snapple product and brand image is being shaped by consumer blogs
that mention your product or brand.
Interactive Marketing and Advertising
Interactive marketing will be introduced as a way to relate and engage the
consumer more directly with the brand. Some of these strategies would be to develop a
Facebook and Twitter page for the fruit characters that are featured in your
commercials. It would also be beneficial to create a page for the Snapple brand too.
This is another way to connect with your consumers and potential consumers. It would
allow for feedback, but also create a fun and current look for Snapple. The pages would
be updated regularly, and consumer questions and posts would receive prompt
feedback.
The advertising portion of the campaign would focus mostly around your current
set of commercials. These commercials will all feature a certain Snapple juice drink and
the accompanying fruit character that makes up the drink. These commercials will be
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comedic in nature, and have a theme song. The commercials all end the same with the
signature “pop” of a Snapple top, and your tagline and “big idea” - “Get Juiced”.
Another advertising portion of the campaign would be sending out mailer
coupons for one free Snapple to potential customers. This will be informing the
customer of our current sales promotion with SuperAmerica gas stations. This mailer
will help to promote trial and repurchase, while also attracting new customers to our
products. This mailer will help to promote trial and repurchase, while also attracting new
customers to our products. This oversized post card will also prompt cardholders to sign
up on Snapple.com to continuously receive more coupons and discounts via e-mail.
Eventually, based upon how well the mailer coupons are received and used, the plan is
to expand to more gas stations other than Super America. As with all of the advertising
in the plan, the Snapple bottle will be feature prominently on the mailer to appeal more
to the reader’s senses.
Product Placement
Another portion of promotional mix we will be incorporating will be the use of
product placement. Possible candidates for television shows featuring our product are
Grey’s Anatomy, Gossip Girl, 90210, The Office, and cable shows like The Hills and
The City. For example, in Grey’s Anatomy the doctors could be drinking a Snapple in
the cafeteria at work or while walking down the hallways. In Gossip Girl and 90210,
which both feature kids in high school and college, there are plenty of opportunities to
show the students enjoying Snapple while studying, playing, or just being trendy. The
Office has a loyal fanbase which would provide you with great product introduction to a
large crowd. In the show, the humor is sarcastic and funny, which helps relate your ads’
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humor to the audience. The Hills and The City are also great outlets because of two
things: they are on cable (which will broaden your reach beyond local TV), and they
have a younger audience demographic (your target audience).
One more idea for product placement would be within a big budget movie. One
example would be to get a promotional ride on the buzz surrounding the Transformers
movies. Product placement in the upcoming Transformers 3 movie would be extremely
beneficial for the product. Megan Fox and Shia LaBeouf are also growing stars in the
industry and would attract a younger crowd.
Product Sponsorship
An additional avenue we would like to add would be product sponsorship. We
would be looking to sponsor episodes of NBC’s The Biggest Loser where some
episodes feature the trainers from the show providing brief testimonials about the
product. This will help to promote Snapple as a healthy beverage alternative, potentially
integrating the product more into the health industry.
We would also like to create an online Snapple advertainment. To keep costs
down, humorous webisodes can be created that will tie into our big idea "Get Juiced".
These can be posted on YouTube and linked to from sites like Snapple.com and
Facebook. This will help create brand awareness with the younger generations that you
are trying to reach.
Currently, Snapple uses the following promotions:
- Trade promotions: advertising and display allowances
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- Consumer promotions: free product samples and coupons
- Product promotions at schools, athletic clubs, and supermarkets
- Sales-force promotions: contests for sales reps
Evaluating Success
With your new Snapple campaign, we suggest using a lot of interactive media
outlets to not only market your brand, but also monitor what the consumers say about
your brand, your competitors, and gather opportunities to help you grow. Use Google
Alerts and Google Trends to track your company and the brand to measure audience
impact. Google Alerts allow you to monitor developing news on the Snapple name, and
it also keeps a current perspective on a competitor or your industry. Using Google
Trends, the user can compare the world’s interest in their favorite topics. They can enter
up to five topics and see how often they’ve been searched on Google over time. It also
allows the user to see how frequently their relevant topics have appeared in Google
News stories and in which geographic regions people have searched for them most.
This would aid in giving a grasp on Snapple's market’s demographic divisions.
Another great way to evaluate effectiveness is to monitor all websites in which
Snapple controls so you can track ‘clicks’. By doing this you can track the frequency of
which links are being clicked on and what interested your consumers more.
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