Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

UHS MDCAT VOCAB Plus

1. Maximum Synonyms 2. Homophones 3. Antonyms 4. Morphological Clues 5. Sentence Completion Guidelines 6. Important Phrasal Verbs

Salman ul Waheed 3rd Edition

Slmn Grammar Accounts

MDCAT/ CA/ CSS www.salmanulwaheed.com

(Multan, Lahore, Islamabad)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

© All Rights Reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, by Photostat, microfilm, or any other means, or

incorporated into any information retrieval system, electronic or mechanical without the written permission of the author.

Author: Salman ul Waheed

Published by: Chaudhry Salman ul Waheed For suggestions contact at:

www.salmanulwaheed.com

slmn@hotmail.co.uk 0345-7174740

Though this document has been compiled with due care and diligence, the author, the publisher and the printer must not be considered liable for any unconscious omission,

misdescription or mistake.

Head office: Prof. Salman ul Waheed

‘slmn Grammar Accounts’ 3-A, Rana Street No. 5, Quaid e Azam Road

New North Gulgasht, Multan

www.salmanulwaheed.com

For Best MDCAT Study Purchase Pakistan’s No. 1 book on MDCAT English CHEMICAL GRAMMAR

&

Download all Inter Books and Pictorial MDCAT Vocab from

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Dedicated To

My Lovely Students of

MDCAT/ECAT FMDC NUMS NUST FAST GIKI NAT GAT

Admission Tests

& CA/CSS

MA M.Phil.

Intermediate BA/BSc./BS

in the leading institutes of my beloved homeland

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Foreword

Dear MDCAT Aspirants,

It is understood that the UHS MDCAT Vocabulary enjoys lion’s share in the MDCAT English Paper. No one can even think of achieving 100% marks in English section without preparing UHS Vocab well. My guidelines are very clear and are as follows: 1: Prepare at least 30 synonyms per UHS word 2: Be able to make groups of similar UHS Words 3: Connotations of UHS Words 4: Collocations of UHS Words 5: UHS Words followed by certain prepositions Further to this book, download UHS Pictorial Vocabulary from www.salmanulwaheed.com and also listen to my YouTube lectures on MDCAT Vocabulary. Love to see you becoming a great doctor!

Salman ul Waheed

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Section No. 1

UHS MDCAT ENGLISH VOCABULARY 2019

Sr. # WORDS SYNONYMS

1 Appalling (Heinous)

مہلک ,خطرناک

shocking, horrific, horrifying, horrible, terrible, awful, dreadful, ghastly, hideous, horrendous, frightful, atrocious, abominable, abhorrent, outrageous, hateful, loathsome, odious, gruesome, grisly, monstrous, nightmarish, heinous, harrowing, dire, vile, shameful, unspeakable, unforgivable, unpardonable, abject, disgusting, revolting, repellent, repulsive, repugnant, sickening, nauseating(Old MDCAT Words: Heinous, Hydra, Scorned, Disdain, Misanthropic, Deuce)

2 Astounded (Confounded)

حیران کن

amazed, astonished, staggered, surprised, startled, stunned, confounded, dumbfounded, stupefied, dazed, shake, unnerved, disconcerted, discomposed, bewildered, take someone's breath away, take by surprise, take aback, shake up, stop someone in their tracks, strike dumb, leave open-mouthed, leave aghast, catch off, blow someone's mind, blow away(Old MDCAT Words: Confounded, Beguile, Mesmerize, Enthrallment, Abstruse, Addled, Arcane, Amorphous, Covert, Evasive, Elusive, Gull, Inscrutable)

3 Apparently ظاہر ہے

seemingly, evidently, Speciously, Deceptively, it would seem, as far as one knows, by all accounts, so it seems, ostensibly, outwardly, on the face of it, to all appearances, to all intents and purposes, on the surface, so the story goes, allegedly, supposedly, reputedly

4 Attached to (Adjacent to)

کے ساتھ منسلک

married, wed, wedded, joined in marriage, joined in matrimony, united in wedlock, affianced, pledged, promised, promised in marriage, going out, spoken for, involved, united, bound, contracted, hitched, spliced, yoked, shackled, going steady, betrothed, espoused, plighted(Old MDCAT Words: Accessory, Collateral, Binding, Joint, Ligament, Nexus, Linkage, Contract)

5 Appraised (Corroborated/Analyzed)

تشخیص

assessed, evaluated, estimated, judged, rated, gauged, summed up, reviewed, considered, size up, Measured up(Old MDCAT Words:

6 Alas (Pathos) افسوس

Unfortunately, Sadly, Gloomy, Pathos, Bathos, Regrettably, Unhappily, Unluckily, Pained, Paroxysm(Old MDCAT Words: Rue, Pathos, Paroxysm, Cramp

7 Abruptly (Extemporaneously)

اچانک

sudden, immediate, instantaneous, hurried, hasty, quick, swift, rapid, speedy, precipitate, unexpected, surprising, startling, unanticipated, unforeseen, without warning, violent, headlong, breakneck, meteoric(Old MDCAT Words: Extemporaneously, Impetuous, Reflex, Precipitate, Impulse)

8 Accentuated (Emphasized)

زور دار لہجے میں ادا کرنا

focus attention on, bring attention to, call attention to, draw attention to, point up, underline, underscore, accent, highlight, spotlight, foreground, feature, give prominence to, make more prominent, make more noticeable, play up, bring to the fore, heighten, stress, emphasize, lay emphasis on, put emphasis on(Old MDCAT Words: Emphasize, Elucidate, Articulate, Stipulate)

9 Anxieties (Trepidation)

تشویش

worry, concern, apprehension, apprehensiveness, consternation, uneasiness, unease, fearfulness, fear, disquiet, disquietude, perturbation, fretfulness, agitation, angst, nervousness, nerves, edginess, tension, tenseness, stress, misgiving, trepidation, foreboding, suspense, heebie-jeebies, jitters, shakes, jumps, yips, collywobbles, jitteriness, jim-jams, twitchiness(Old MDCAT

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Words: Apprehension, Trepidation, Palpation, Red Herring, Premonition, Scruple)

10 Boon کرم ,عطیہ (Auspicious)

blessing, godsend, bonus, good thing, benefit, help, aid, advantage, gain, asset, privilege, luxury, windfall, bonanza, stroke of luck, piece of good fortune(Old MDCAT Words: Beneficence, Auspicious, Felicitous, Altruism, Largess)

11 Bewilderment حیرانی

Confusion, bafflement, befuddlement, bemusement, mystification, obfuscation, puzzlement, Incomprehension, Perplexity, Panic(Old MDCAT Words: Abstruse, Addled, Arcane, Amorphous, Beguile, Confound, Covert, Evasive, Elusive, Inscrutable)

12 Briskly جلدی (Efficiently)

quick, rapid, fast, swift, speedy, fleet-footed, hasty, hurried, urgent, energetic, lively, vigorous, sharp, agile, nimble, spry, sprightly, spirited(Old MDCAT Words: Alacrity, Avidity, Vigour, Effervescent, Galvanizing, Provoking)

13 Bead (Beaded) َمنکا ,موتی

ball, pellet, pill, globule, spheroid, spherule, sphere, oval, ovoid, orb, round, pearl, necklace, string of beads, chaplet, rosary(Old MDCAT Words: Beaded, Mote, Coronal)

14 Brimming بھرا ہوا ,لبالب ,لبریز

peak, visor, bill, projection, shield, shade, Crammed, Bursting, Teeming, filled crowded, flush, full, jammed, loaded, packed, stuffed, awash, brimful, chock-full, running over, topfull(Old MDCAT Words: Abundant, Superfluous, Myriad, Prolific, Proliferate, Enhance, Accrue, Bloom, Burgeon, Ameliorate)

15 Baffling (Abstruse)

حیران کن

puzzling, bewildering, perplexing, mystifying, bemusing, confusing, unclear, difficult to understand, hard to understand, beyond one, above one's head mysterious, enigmatic, obscure, abstruse, unfathomable, inexplicable, incomprehensible, impenetrable, cryptic, opaque(Old MDCAT Words: Astounded, Bewilderment, Arcane, Confounding)

16 Bashful (Craven)

بزدل ,ڈرپوک

shy, reserved, diffident, retiring, self-conscious, coy, demure, reticent, reluctant, shrinking, timid, timorous, meek, hesitant, apprehensive, nervous, insecure, doubting, wary, unconfident, inhibited, faint-hearted, embarrassed, shamefaced, sheepish, ladylike(Old MDCAT Words: Diffident, Demure, Craven, Scruple)

17 Beckoned اشارے سے اپنی طرف متوجہ کرنا

gestured, signaled, waved, gesticulated, make a gesture, motioned, nod, called, Summoned, hailed, Indicated(Old MDCAT Words: Cue, Gesticulate, Mean, Indicate, Signifying)

18 Coveted (Predatory)

خواہش کرنا ,حرص کرنا

desired, be consumed with, desire for, craved, have one's heart set on wanted, wished for, longed for, yearned for, dreamt of, aspired to, hankered for, hankered after, hunger after, hunger for, thirst for, ache for, fancy, burn for, pant for(Old MDCAT Words: Predator, Rapacious, Voracious, Exploiting)

19 Credentials اسناد

documents, papers, identity papers, identification papers, bona fides warrant, license, permit, pass, ID, card, ID card, identity card, passport, proof of identity, proof of qualifications, certificate, diploma, voucher, documentation references, testimonial, letter of introduction, letter of recommendation, missive, deed, title(Old MDCAT Words: Archives, Cachet)

20 Capacious کشادہ

roomy, commodious, spacious, ample, big, large, sizeable, generous, extensive, substantial, vast, huge, immense, voluminous(Old MDCAT Words: Monolithic, Titan, Prodigious,

21 Collided with Hit, Struck, Stricken, Crashed, Impinged, Bumped, Rammed, (Old MDCAT Words: Broadside, Encounter, Impinge, Batter)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

22 Crudely ناتمام ,کچا ,خام

unrefined, unpurified, unprocessed, untreated, un-milled, unworked, unpolished, coarse, unprepared, raw, natural, plain

23 Confront (encounter)

سامنا کرنا

challenge, square up to, oppose, resist, defy, tackle, attack, assault, approach, face up to, face, meet, come face to face with, stand up to, brave, detain, accost, waylay, take aside, stop, halt, collar, nobble (Old MDCAT Words: Opposition, Encounter)

24 Compelled (Dictated)

مجبور

force, coerce into, pressurize into, pressure, impel, drive, press, push, urge, prevail on, dragoon into, browbeat into, bully into, bludgeon into, intimidate into, terrorize into, oblige, require, put under an obligation, bulldoze, railroad, steamroller, twist someone's arm, strong-arm, lean on, put the screws on, constrain(Old MDCAT Words: Dictated, Coercive, Hector)

26 Coaxed پھسالنا ,فریب دینا

persuaded, wheedled, cajoled, beguile, flatter, seduce, lure, entice, tempt, inveigle, woo, maneuver, sweet-talk, soft-soap, butter up, blandished(Old MDCAT Words: Beguile, Mesmerize, Wheedle, Gambit, Finagle, Maneuver, Provoke, Incentive)

27 Comprehension فہم

understanding, ability to understand, grasp, grip, conception, apprehension, cognition, cognizance, ken, knowledge, awareness, perception, discernment interpretation (Old MDCAT Words: (Apprehension, Digest, Discretion, Discernment, Perceive, Perspicacity, Acumen, Lucidity)

28 Curious شوقین

inquisitive, intrigued, interested, eager to know, dying to know, burning with curiosity, agog, quizzical, inquiring, searching, probing, querying, questioning, interrogative, perplexed, puzzled, baffled, mystified(Old MDCAT Words: Inquisition, Addled, Arcane)

29 Casually سرسری طور پر

indifferent, apathetic, uncaring, uninterested, unconcerned, lackadaisical, blasé, nonchalant, lukewarm, insouciant, offhand, hit-or-miss, easy-going, free and easy, airy, breezy, blithe, carefree, flippant, lax, slack, irresponsible, devil-may-care (Old MDCAT Words: Perfunctory, Apathy, Ennui, Jaded, Vegetate, Facile, Superficial)

30 Confining ,روک رکھنا ,پابند کرنا قید کرنا

enclose, incarcerate, imprison, intern, impound, hold captive, trap, shut in, shut up, keep, pen in, pen up, cage, lock in, lock up, coop, coop up, box in, box up, immure, mew up, fence in, hedge in, hurdle, rail in, wall in, wall up encircle, surround, ring, encompass, hem in, close in, corral, gird, compass (Old MDCAT Words: Apprehension, Collar, Strap, Engirdle, Espalier)

31 Crammed بھرنا ,لبالب بھرنا

stuff, pack, jam, fill, crowd, throng, overfill, fill up, fill to overflowing, stuff to the gills, fill to the brim, overcrowd, overload(Old MDCAT Words: Optimally, Satiate)

32 Confirm corroborate, bear out, verify, show the truth of, prove, validate, authenticate, substantiate, give substance to, justify, vouch for, vindicate, give credence to, support, uphold, back up (Old MDCAT Words: Corroborate, Extrapolate)

33 Cautioned احتیاط سے

care, carefulness, wariness, awareness, heedfulness, heed, attention, attentiveness, alertness, watchfulness, vigilance, circumspection, discretion, prudence, guardedness, chariness, forethought, mindfulness, caginess (Old MDCAT Words: Providence, Acumen, Discretion, Sensibility, Pre-emptive)

34 Captivated گرفتار

enthralling, charm, enchant, bewitch, fascinate, beguile, entrance, enrapture, delight, attract, allure, lure, win, ensnare, dazzle, absorb, engross, rivet, grip, hypnotize, mesmerize, spellbind, infatuate, enamour, seduce, woo, ravish. (Old MDCAT Words: Mesmerized, Beguiled, Apprehended)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

35 Condescended

(If someone condescends to do something, they agree to do it, but in a way which shows that they think they are better than other people and should not have to do it) Patronize, treat condescendingly, speak condescendingly to, speak haughtily to, talk down to, look down one's nose at, look down on, put down, be snobbish to, Humiliated, (Old MDCAT Words: Disdained, Scorned, Malevolence, Degraded)

37 Criteria معیار

basis, point of reference, standard, norm, yardstick, benchmark, touchstone, test, formula, measure, gauge, scale, barometer, indicator, litmus test specification, guide, guideline, guiding principle, principle, rule, law, canon, convention

38 Daintily بامزہ ,لطیف

delicate, neat, refined, tasteful, fine, elegant, exquisite, graceful, petite, slight, slim, trim, pretty, dinky. (Old MDCAT Words: Downy)

39 Dispensing دے دینا ,تقسیم کرنا

distribute, pass round, pass out, hand out, deal out, dole out, share out, divide out, parcel out, allocate, allot, apportion, assign, bestow, confer, supply, disburse, dish out (Old MDCAT Words: Bequeath, Circulate)

40 Dispute تنازعہ

debate, discussion, discourse, disputation, argument, controversy, contention, disagreement, altercation, falling-out, quarrelling, variance, dissension, conflict, friction, strife, discord, antagonism, contestation (Old MDCAT Words: Dissonance, Dissention, Tussle, Vendetta, Opposition, Antagonism, Discrepancy)

41 Distract divert, divagate, deflect, sidetrack, turn aside, turn away, draw away, disturb, put off, Aberrate (Old MDCAT Words: Divagate, Aberrate, Addle, Arcane, Confound, Beguile, Red Herring, Premonition)

42 Drummed ڈھول بجا کر منادی کرنا

beat, rhythm, patter, tap, chatter, pounding, thump, thumping, thud, thudding, rattle, rattling, pitter-patter, rat-a-tat, pit-a-pat, thrum, tattoo, vibration, throb, throbbing, pulsation, bicker, clacked (Old MDCAT Words: Palpitation, Pulsation, Resonance, Reverberation)

43 Dilapidated خراب

run down, tumbledown, ramshackle, broken-down, in disrepair, shabby, battered, rickety, shaky, unsound, crumbling, in ruins, ruined, decayed, decaying, deteriorating, deteriorated, decrepit, worn out, neglected, uncared-for, untended, unmaintained, badly maintained, the worse for wear, falling to pieces, falling apart, gone to rack and ruin, gone to seed, shambly, slummy, shacky, rumpty (Old MDCAT Words: Annihilate, Obliterate, Raze, Fateful, Scuttle)

44 Disconsolately ,بے کسانہ ,مایوسانہ بے چارگی سے

sad, unhappy, doleful, woebegone, dejected, downcast, downhearted, despondent, dispirited, crestfallen, cast down, depressed, fed up, disappointed, disheartened, discouraged, demoralized, crushed, desolate, heartbroken, broken-hearted, inconsolable, heavy-hearted, low-spirited, forlorn, in the doldrums, melancholy, miserable, long-faced, wretched, glum, gloomy, dismal, choked, down, down in the mouth, down in the dumps, brassed off, cheesed off, doilorous, heartsick, (Old MDCAT Words: Pessimistically, Cynically, Alas)

45 Delicately نازک

fine, exquisite, intricate, dainty, airy, elegant, graceful, flimsy, gauzy, filmy, floaty, gossamer, diaphanous, chiffony, silky, wispy, thin, insubstantial, papery (Old MDCAT Words: Downy, Urbane)

46 Dank گیال ,مرطوب ,ُپر نم

damp, musty, chilly, clammy, wet, moist, unaired, moisture-laden, humid, claggy, muggy, steamy, sticky, dewy, dripping, slimy, soggy, wettish

48 Disguise چھپانا

camouflage, conceal, hide, cover up, make inconspicuous, mask, screen, shroud, veil, cloak, dissemble, dissimulate, gloss over, varnish over, paper

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

over, put up a smokescreen, misrepresent, falsify, (Old MDCAT Words: Guise, Attire, Surplice, Costume, Covert, Affect, Assume)

49 Definite خاص

explicit, specific, express, precise, exact, defined, well defined, clear-cut determined, fixed, established, confirmed, direct, concrete, hard, plain, outright(Old MDCAT Words: Incarnate, Manifest, Emblazon, Expressive, Extrinsic)

50 Enchanted سحر زدہ ,جادو کیا ہوا

captivated, charmed, delightful, dazzled, enraptured, entranced, enthralling, beguiling, bewitching, spellbound, ensnare, fascinate, hypnotize, mesmerize divert, absorb, engross, rivet, grip, transfix, tickle someone pink, bowl someone over, rapture (Old MDCAT Words: Beguiling, Mesmerizing, Astounded)

51 Encouraged حوصلہ افزائی

hearten, cheer, buoy up, uplift, inspire, motivate, egg on, spur on, stir, stir up, whip up, fire up, stimulate, animate, invigorate, vitalize, revitalize, embolden, fortify, rally, incite, lift the spirits of, raise the morale of, stiffen the resolve of, buck up, pep up, give a shot in the arm to, light a fire under, inspirit, spirit someone up, fillip, incentivize (Old MDCAT Words: Galvanize, Provoke, Incentive, Exhort, Impetus)

52 Fringed حاشیہ ,جھالر

perimeter, periphery, bordered, borderlined, margin, rimmed, outer edge, edge, extremity, limited, outer limits, limits, bounded, outskirts, marches, marge, bourn, skirt, ambit (Old MDCAT Words: Perimeter, Peripheral)

53 Exude پسینہ نکلنا ,رسنا ,پسیجنا

give off, give out, discharge, release, send out, send forth, emit, issue, emanate, ooze, weep, leak, leach, secrete, excrete, extravagate (Old MDCAT Words: Emit, Eruption, Jettison, Litter)

54 Eccentric انوکھا ,عجیب ,نراال

unconventional, uncommon, abnormal, irregular, aberrant, anomalous, odd, queer, strange, peculiar, weird, bizarre, off-center, outlandish, freakish, extraordinary, idiosyncratic, quirky, singular, nonconformist, capricious, whimsical, Avant, garde, way out, far out, offbeat, dotty, nutty, screwy, freaky, oddball, wacky, cranky, off the wall, madcap, rum, kooky, wacko, bizarre (Old MDCAT Words: Aberration, Anomaly, Paradox, Dissonance, Surrealism, Exception)

55 Excursion تفریح ,ہوا خوری

trip, outing, jaunt, expedition, journey, tour, day trip, day out, drive, run, ride junket, spin, hop, hurl (Old MDCAT Words: Commute, Ambulatory, Junket, Itinerant)

56 Elaborate تفصیل سے بیان کرنا

complicated, detailed, intricate, complex, involved, convoluted, serpentine, tangled, knotty, confusing, bewildering, baffling, painstaking, careful, inextricable, entangled, impenetrable, Byzantine, Daedalian, Gordian, involute(Old MDCAT Words: Elucidate, Illustrate, Indicate, Emphasize, Manifest, Emblazon, Stipulate)

57 Exasperation پریشانی

irritation, annoyance, chagrin, vexation, anger, fury, rage, wrath, spleen, ill-humour, crossness, tetchiness, testiness, pique, indignation, resentment, disgruntlement, disgust, discontent, displeasure, aggravation, crabbiness, stroppiness, ire, choler, bile (Old MDCAT Words: Provocation, Irritant, Plague, Roil)

58 Expansive وسیع extensive, sweeping, rolling, spread out, rooming, wide, Sprawling, Vast (Old MDCAT Words: Protraction, Elastic, Flexible, Effervescent, Communicative)

59 Exaggeration مبالغہ کاری

overstatement, overemphasis, magnification, amplification, aggrandizement, overplaying, dramatization, overdramatization, enhancement, elaboration, over-elaboration, embellishment, over-embellishment, embroidery, hyperbole,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

overkill, gilding the lily, purple prose, puffery (Old MDCAT Words: Gaudy, Filigree, Finagle, Emblazon, Elaboration, Fabrication)

60 Evaluates تشخیص کرتا ہے

assess, assess the worth of, put a price on, put a value on, judge, gauge, rate, estimate, appraise, form an opinion of, check something out, form an impression of, make up one's mind about, get the measure of, weigh up(Old MDCAT Words: Corroborate, Analyze, Scrutinize)

61 Fatality قتل

death, casualty, mortality, victim, loss, dead person, Accident, Loss, Causality dead, Fatalness (Old MDCAT Words: Venomous, Virulent, Mortality, Transience, Evanescence)

62 Flicked, ,چابک لگانا ,کوڑا مارنا جھٹکا

jerk, snap, flip, stroke, brush, sweep, swipe, whisk, dab, jab, click, touch

63 Flawlessly بے گناہ

perfectly, without blemish, unblemished, unmarked, unimpaired, whole, intact, sound, unbroken, undamaged, as sound as a bell, mint, as good as new, pristine, stainless, spotless, pure, impeccable, immaculate, consummate, superb, superlative, masterly, accurate, correct, faultless, without fault, error-free, unerring, exemplary, model, ideal, copybook, just so, tip-top, A1

64 Friction رگڑ

abrasion, abrading, rubbing, chafing, grating, rasping, scraping, excoriation, grinding, gnawing, eating away, wearing away, wearing down, resistance, drag, adhesion, traction, grip, purchase, attrition, fretting, detrition

65 Fluttered بے ,پروں کو پھڑپھڑانا

قرار ہونا

flit, hover, flitter, dance, beat, beaten, flapped, waved, trembled, Shivered, Quivered, Flickered

66 Gingerly انتہائی احتیاط سے

cautiously, carefully, with caution, with care, circumspectly, delicately, warily, charily, guardedly, prudently, judiciously, on one's guard, on the alert, on the lookout, on the qui vive, suspiciously, attentively, heedfully, watchfully, vigilantly, observantly, alertly, cannily, hesitantly, timidly, timorously, (Old MDCAT Words: Dote, Cosset)

67 Glistening دمکتے ہوئے

shine, sparkle, twinkle, glint, glitter, catch the light, glimmer, shimmer, glow, flicker, blink, wink, flash, glister, coruscate, scintillate, fulgurate, effulge, luminesce, incandesce, phosphoresce (Old MDCAT Words: Glaze, Gild, Filigree, Emblazon)

68 Glared جھلکنا ,چونکا دینا

stare angrily, scowl, glower, look daggers, frown, lour, give someone a black look, look menacingly, look threateningly, give someone a dirty look, give someone a death stare, glout, glunch

69 Groggy نودگی میںعالم غ ,مدہوش

dazed, muzzy, stupefied, in a stupor, befuddled, fuddled, muddled, confused, bewildered, disoriented, disorientated, vague, benumbed, numb, stunned, dizzy, punch-drunk, shaky, staggering, reeling, unsteady, wobbly, weak, faint, dopey, woozy, woolly, woolly-headed, discombobulated, (Old MDCAT Words: Astounded)

70 Heap pile, stack, mass, mound, mountain, quantity, load, lot, bundle, jumble collection, accumulation, gathering, assemblage, store, stock, supply, bing stockpile, hoard, aggregation, agglomeration, accrual, conglomeration, rickle, (Old MDCAT Words: Abundant, Score, Superfluous)

71 Hideous ناَپسندیدہ

ugly, unsightly, repulsive, repellent, revolting, gruesome, disgusting, grotesque, monstrous, grim, ghastly, macabre, misshapen, disproportioned, reptilian, weird, freaky, as ugly as sin, ugly, (Old MDCAT Words: Heinous)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

72 Habitat مسکن

natural environment, natural element, natural territory, natural surroundings, natural terrain, home, domain, haunt, habitation, abode (Old MDCAT Words: Environment)

73 Haggard َبدحال ,خستہ حال ,تھکا ہوا

careworn, tired, drained, drawn, raddled, unwell, unhealthy, sickly, spent, sapped, washed out, rundown, exhausted, gaunt, grim, pinched, peaked, peaky, hollow-cheeked, hollow-eyed, pale, wan, grey, ashen, pallid, pasty-faced, sallow thin, emaciated, wasted, cadaverous, ghastly, ghostlike, deathlike (Old MDCAT Words: Wan, Debility, Paralyzed, Atrophy, Degenerate)

74 Haphazardly ,اتفاقیہ طور پر حادثاتی انداز میں

randomly, unplanned, unsystematic, unmethodical, disorganized, disorderly, irregularly, indiscriminately, chaotic, hit-and-miss, arbitrary, orderlessly, aimlessly, undirected, careless, casual, slapdash, slipshod, chance, accidental (Old MDCAT Words: Extemporaneously, Inadvertently, perfunctory)

75 Harmony ہم آہنگی

euphony, polyphony, consonance, tunefulness, melodiousness, mellifluousness, mellifluence (Old MDCAT Words: Congenial, Congruous, Euphonious, Dulcet)

76 Haughty مغرور ,تکبرانہ

proud, vain, arrogant, conceited, snobbish, stuck-up, pompous, self-important, superior, egotistical, supercilious, condescending, lofty, patronizing, smug, scornful, contemptuous, disdainful, overweening, overbearing, imperious, lordly, cavalier, high-handed, full of oneself, above oneself, snooty, sniffy, uppity, uppish, cocky, big-headed, swollen-headed, puffed up, fancy-pants, (Old MDCAT Words: Disdain, Contemptuous, Scorned, Malevolence)

77 Havoc تباہی

devastation, destruction, damage, desolation, depredation, despoliation, ruination, ruin, disaster, ravagement, waste, catastrophe (Old MDCAT Words: Raze, Obliterate, Genocide)

78 Hearsay افواہ ,سنی سنائی بات

rumour, gossip, tattle, idle chatter, idle talk, mere talk, report, stories, tales, titbits, bavardage (Old MDCAT Words: Blathering, Palaver, Mumbo-Jumbo, Evasive, Elusive)

79 Intended ارادہ(Cautioned)

deliberate, intentional, calculated, conscious, done on purpose, planned, considered, studied, knowing, wilful, wanton, purposeful, purposive, premeditated, pre-planned, prearranged, preconceived, predetermined, aforethought, voluntary, volitional

80 In vain بیکار میں

unsuccessfully, vainly, without success, to no avail, to no purpose, ineffectually, with no result, fruitlessly, profitlessly, unproductively

81 Illumination پر روشنی ڈالنا(Accentuate)

light, lighting, radiance, gleam, glitter, brilliance, glow, glare, dazzle, flash, shimmer, shining, gleaming, glowing, irradiation, luminescence, incandescence, fluorescence, phosphorescence, irradiance, lucency, lambency, effulgence, refulgence, coruscation, fulguration

82 Invariably بال ناغہ

always, every time, each time, on every occasion, at all times, without fail, without exception, whatever happens, universally, everywhere, in all places, in all cases, in every case, in all instances, in every instance, regularly, consistently, repeatedly, habitually, unfailingly, day in, day out, infallibly, inevitably, dependably (Old MDCAT Words: Infallibly, Certainly, Manifestly, Irrefutably, Fortified)

83 Irritable ُزود َرنج چڑچڑا(Exasperation)

bad-tempered, irascible, tetchy, testy, touchy, scratchy, grumpy, grouchy, moody, crotchety, in a mood, in a bad mood, cantankerous, curmudgeonly, ill-tempered, ill-natured, ill-humoured, peevish, fractious, disagreeable, pettish, crabbed, crabby, waspish, prickly, peppery, crusty, splenetic, shrewish, short-

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

tempered, hot-tempered, quick-tempered, dyspeptic, choleric, bilious, liverish, cross-grained(Old MDCAT Words: Irritant)

84 Insinuated داخل ,گھیرنا ,دل میں بٹھانا

کرنا

implied, suggested, hint, intimated, whisperd, indicated, conveyed the impression, give a clue, give an inkling, allude to the fact, make reference to the fact, let it be known, give someone to understand, give someone to believe, make out, tip someone the wink(Old MDCAT Words: Gesticulated, Cued, Beckoned)

85 Intently غور سے

attentively, closely, keenly, with fascination, raptly, earnestly, hard, studiously, fixedly, steadily, steadfastly, alertly, watchfully, observantly, carefully

86 Industry عام طور َپر تِجارت

manufacturing, production, fabrication, construction, Engineering, Business, Trade, Diligence (Old MDCAT Words: Diligence, Fabrication, Concoct, Contrive)

87 Intolerable ناقابل برداشت

unbearable, insufferable, unsupportable, insupportable, unendurable, beyond endurance, unacceptable, impossible, more than flesh and blood can stand, too much to bear, past bearing, not to be borne, overpowering too much, enough to try the patience of a saint, enough to try the patience of Job(Old MDCAT Words: Encumbersome, Onerous, Herculean, Sisyphean)

89 Imperceptibly غیر محسوس انداز میں

unnoticeable, undetectable, indistinguishable, indiscernible, unapparent, inappreciable, invisible, inaudible, impalpable, unobtrusive, impossible to detect, slight, small, subtle, faint, fine, inconsequential, negligible, tiny, minute, minuscule, microscopic, nanoscopic, infinitesimal, indistinct, unclear, obscure, vague, indefinite, shadowy, hard to make out(Old MDCAT Words: Obscure, Murky, Covert, inscrutable, Arcane, Amorphous, Addled, Abstruse)

90 Judgment فیصلے

discernment, acumen, shrewdness, astuteness, common sense, good sense, sense, perception, perspicacity, percipience, penetration, acuity, discrimination, wisdom, wit, native wit, judiciousness, prudence, sagacity, understanding, intelligence, awareness, canniness, sharpness, sharp-wittedness, cleverness, powers of reasoning, reason, logic, nous, savvy, know-how, horse sense, gumption (Old MDCAT Words: Acumen, Discernment, Judicious)

91 Judicial فرمان فیصلہ حکم

legal, judiciary, juridical, judicatory, forensic, jurisdictive, official, (Old MDCAT Words: Prosecutions, Inquisition)

92 Kindred رشتداری

family, relatives, relations, kin, family members, connections, kith and kin, one's own flesh and blood, clan, tribe, house, lineage (Old MDCAT Words: Lineage, Precursor, Nexus, Rapport, Joint, Interaction)

93 Knack سلیقہ

gift, talent, flair, genius, instinct, faculty, ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, aptness, bent, forte, facility, dexterity, adroitness, readiness, quickness, ingenuity, proficiency, expertness, competence, technique, method, trick, skill, art, secret, approach, way, skillfulness, mastery, expertise, handiness, deftness (Old MDCAT Words: Dexterity, Prowess, Adroitness)

94 Likelihood امکان ,بھروسہ

probability, chance, prospect, possibility, likeliness, odds, feasibility, plausibility, conceivability, risk, threat, hazard, danger, fear, peril, liability hope, opportunity, promise(Old MDCAT Words: Feasibility, Opportune, Viability)

95 Labyrinth بھلییا بھول

maze, warren, network, complex, web, coil, entanglement, jumble, muddle (Old MDCAT Words: Complex, Morass, Quagmire, System)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

96 Junction ملتے جہاں دو مقام آپس میں

ہیں

join, joint, intersection, link, bond, weld, seam, coupling, connection, union, juncture, brace, bracket, hinge, commissure, suture, synapse(Old MDCAT Words: Joint, Nexus, Rapport, Ligament)

97 Juvenile نوجوان

young, teenage, teenaged, adolescent, junior, underage, pubescent, prepubescent Infantile, Immature, Adolescent (Old MDCAT Words: Green, Guileless, Gullible)

98 Jeopardy خطرہ

danger, peril, at risk, endangerment, imperilment, insecurity, perilousness, riskiness, precariousness, uncertainty, instability, vulnerability, threat, menace

99 Jealousy حسد

envy, enviousness, covetousness, desire, resentment, resentfulness, bitterness, discontent, spite, grudge, the green-eyed monster

100 Jubilant ُخوشیاں َمنانے واال

overjoyed, exultant, triumphant, joyful, jumping for joy, rejoicing, cock-a-hoop, exuberant, elated, thrilled, gleeful, euphoric, ecstatic, enraptured, in raptures, rhapsodic, transported, walking on air, in seventh heaven, on cloud nine, crowing, gloating, triumphal, triumphalist, over the moon, on top of the world, blissed out, on a high, tickled pink(Old MDCAT Words: Alacrity, Avidity, Buoyant, Effervescent, Glee, Jocularity, Ruddy, Mirth, Sanguine)

101 Knickers جانگیا

underpants, briefs, bikini briefs, drawers, French knickers, tanga briefs, camiknickers, pants, knicks, bloomers, (Old MDCAT Words: Attire, Surplice, Costume, Sarong)

102 Knickknack معمولی چیز یا کھلونا

Toy, trapping, trifle, Bauble, bric-a-brac, curio, ornament, souvenir, bagatelle, curiosity, device, embellishment, flummery, frill, furbelow, gadget, miniature, notion, novelty, plaything, showpiece, whimsy

103 Ludicrous مضحکہ خیز

absurd, ridiculous, farcical, laughable, risible, preposterous, foolish, idiotic, stupid, inane, silly, asinine, nonsensical, crazy, mad, insane, derisible(Old MDCAT Words: Crass, Obtuse, Deadhead, Vegetate, Pedestrian, Gaudy, Dunce)

104 Limp لنگڑانا

hobble, walk with a limp, walk with difficulty, walk lamely, walk haltingly, walk unevenly, falter, shuffle, shamble, totter, dodder, stagger, stumble

105 Menaced دھمکانا threatened, endangered, ominousness, intimidation, warning, ill-omen, commination (Old MDCAT Words: Vexing, Irritant, Plague, Roil, Provoked)

106 Mustered روپیہ کی

انبار لگانا ,جمع کرنا ,زیادتی

assemble, bring together, call together, marshal, mobilize, rally, round up, raise, summon, gather, gather together, mass, collect, convene, call up, call to arms, recruit, conscript, draft, convoke, levy (Old MDCAT Words: Accrue)

107 Mean مطلب ,جاننا

signify, convey, denote, designate, indicate, connote, show, express, spell out, stand for, represent, symbolize, imply, purport, suggest, allude to, intimate, hint at, insinuate, drive at, refer to, Average, Central, Balanced, Selfish, Self-centered (Old MDCAT Words: Indicate, Emphasize, Express, Moderate, Median

108 Mass بڑے پیمانے پر

pile, heap, stack, clump, cloud, bunch, bundle, lump, concentration, conglomeration, accumulation, aggregation, concretion, accretion, assemblage, collection, stockpile, build-up, amassment(Old MDCAT Words: Cluster, Potpourri, Cumulative, Collective, Combinations, Concerted, Medley, Motley)

109 Mounting بڑھتی ہوئی

go up, ascend, climb, climb up, scale, clamber up, make one's way up, move up, Ascending, (Old MDCAT Words: Enhance, Accrue, Ameliorate, Prolific, Proliferate, Myriad, Superflous)

110 Minimum کم سے کم

lowest level, lower limit, bottom level, bottom, base, least, lowest, rock bottom, slightest, depth, nadir (Old MDCAT Words: Mean, Menial, Mote, Trifle)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

111 Mayhem تباہی(Havoc)

chaos, disorder, confusion, havoc, bedlam, pandemonium, tumult, uproar, turmoil, madness, madhouse, hullabaloo, all hell broken loose, wild disarray, disorganization, maelstrom, trouble, disturbance, commotion, riot, anarchy, destruction, violence

112 Miniature چھوٹے

small-scale, scaled-down, mini, tiny, little, small, minute, baby, toy, pocket, fun-size, midget, dwarf, pygmy, microscopic, nanoscopic, micro, diminutive, reduced, Lilliputian (Old MDCAT Words: Laconic, Compact, Compression)

113 Mumbled گونگا

mutter, murmur, speak indistinctly, talk under one's breath, speak sotto voce, talk to oneself (Old MDCAT Words: Evasive, Elusive, Mumbo Jumbo)

114 Meditated مراقبہ

contemplate, think about, consider, ponder, cogitate, muse, revolve, weigh up reflect, deliberate, chew over, ruminate, chew the cud, digest, turn over, pore over, brood, mull over, engage in contemplation, be in a thoughtful state, be in a brown study, be lost in thought, debate with oneself, puzzle, speculate have in mind, intend, purpose, propose, plan, project, design, devise, scheme, plot (Old MDCAT Words: Muse, Ruminant, Ponder)

115 Molded بنا ہوا Ready-made, cast, die, formed, matrix, shaped, container, framework, template, pattern, framed

116 Menacing خوفزدہ کرنا

threatening, ominous, black, thunderous, glowering, brooding, sinister, intimidating, frightening, terrifying, fearsome, mean-looking, alarming, forbidding, baleful, warning, minatory, minacious

117 Nuisance پریشانی

source of annoyance, source of irritation, annoyance, inconvenience, bore, bother, irritant, problem, difficulty, trouble, trial, burden, pest, plague, thorn in one's flesh, thorn in one's side, pain, pain in the neck, pain in the backside, headache, hassle, bind, drag, aggravation, menace(Old MDCAT Words: Plague, Irritant, Roil, Provocation)

118 Naive معصومانہ ,بھوال بھاال

innocent, unsophisticated, artless, ingenuous, inexperienced, guileless, unworldly, childlike, trusting, trustful, dewy-eyed, starry-eyed, wide-eyed, fond, simple, natural, unaffected, unpretentious, gullible, credulous, easily taken in, easily deceived, unsuspecting, over-trusting, over-trustful, born yesterday, unsuspicious, deceivable, dupable, immature, callow, raw, green, as green as grass, ignorant (Old MDCAT Words: Green, Guileless, Gullible, Benign)

119 Native مقامی

inhabitant, resident, local, aborigine, citizen, national, dweller, autochthon, indigene (Old MDCAT Words: Inherent, Innate, Intrinsic, Ineradicable)

120 Nauseous نفرت دالنے واال

sick, nauseated, queasy, bilious, sick to one's stomach, green, green about the gills, green at the gills, ill, unwell, bad, seasick, carsick, airsick, travel-sick(Old MDCAT Words: Putrid, Frowsy, Queasy, Addled)

121 Negate انکار کرنا

invalidate, nullify, render null and void, render invalid, make ineffective, neutralize, cancel, cancel out, undo, reverse, annul, void, revoke, rescind, abrogate, repeal, retract, countermand, overrule, overturn, avoid(Old MDCAT Words: Contravention, Oppose)

122 Negligence غفلت

carelessness, lack of care, lack of proper care and attention, dereliction of duty, non-performance of duty, non-fulfilment of duty, remissness, neglectfulness, neglect, laxity, laxness, irresponsibility, inattention, inattentiveness, heedlessness, thoughtlessness, unmindfulness, forgetfulness slackness, sloppiness, contributory negligence (Old MDCAT Words: Perfunctory, Superficial, Facile)

123 Nemesis بداعمالی کی سزا

Opponent, Archenemy, Archrival, Rival, Antagonist, Competitor, downfall, undoing, ruin, ruination, destruction, Waterloo (Old MDCAT Words: Annihilation, Raze, obliterate)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

124 Neutral غیر جانبدار

impartial, unbiased, unprejudiced, objective, without favouritism, open-minded, non-partisan, non-discriminatory, disinterested, even-handed, equitable, fair, fair-minded, dispassionate, detached, impersonal, unemotional, clinical, indifferent, removed, uninvolved, uncommitted (Old MDCAT Words: equilibrium, equipoise)

125 Niggle فکر

annoy, worry, trouble, bother, xasperate, upset, gall, irk, rankle with, rile, get up someone's nose, hack off, get, get to, bug(Old MDCAT Words: Irritant, Plague, Provoke)

126 Opted for Elect, name, prefer, take, cull, finger, hand-pick, mark, separate, slot, tab, tag Tap, winnow, decide upon, fix upon, go down the line, optate, pick and choose, pick out, say so, settle on, sift out, single out (Old MDCAT Words: evaluation, judgment, discretion )

127 On the wrong foot in an inauspicious manner, inept or unfavorable way, Wicked (Old MDCAT Words: heinous, hydra, scepter)

128 Occasionally کبھی کبھار

sometimes, from time to time, now and then, every now and then, now and again, every now and again, at times, every so often, once in a while, every once in a while, on occasion, on occasions, on the odd occasion, periodically, at intervals, irregularly, sporadically, spasmodically, infrequently, intermittently, on and off, off and on

129 Operation کاروائی functioning, working, running, performance, action, behavior (Old MDCAT Words: systemic, system)

130 Plopped پانی میں گرنے کی آواز غڑپ

Slashed, Slopped, Sprayed, Smacked, Flutter, plunk, dangle, droop, drop, flag, flap, flounder, hang, jerk, lop, plump, quiver, sag, slump, stagger, teeter, topple, toss, totter, tumble, wave, wiggle

131 Presume فرض کر لینا ,قیاس کرنا

suppose, dare say, imagine, take it, expect, believe, think, surmise, guess, judge, trust, conjecture, speculate, posit, hypothesize, deduce, divine, infer, conclude, presuppose, take for granted, take as read (Old MDCAT Words: assume, postulate, premise, supposition)

132 Precautions احتیاط

safeguard, preventative, preventive measure, safety measure, insurance, defense, provision (Old MDCAT Words: measure, providence, buffers, discretion, augustness, judiciousness)

133 Panting سانس پھولنا

out of breath, breathless, short of breath, puffed out, puffing, huffing and puffing, puffing and blowing, gasping, gasping for breath, wheezing, wheezy, winded, short-winded (Old MDCAT Words: palpitation, reverberation, predatory, (desire)

134 Purchase خریداری

buy, acquire, obtain, pick up, snap up, take, secure, come by, pay for, shop for, invest in, put money into, get hold of, get one's hands on, get one's mitts on, score (Old MDCAT Words: contrive, procure, notch)

135 Persisted کام میں لگے رہنا

Continue, carry on, go on, keep at it, keep on, keep going, keep it up, not give up, be persistent, be determined, follow something through, see something through, show determination, press ahead, press on, plod on, plough on, stay with something, not take no for an answer, be tenacious, be pertinacious, insist, be patient, be diligent, stand one's ground, stand fast, stand firm, hold on, hold out, go the distance, stay the course, grind away, struggle on, hammer away, stop at nothing, leave no stone unturned (Old MDCAT Words: perseverance, tenacious, stubborn, stanch, stalwart, implacable)

136 Pensively سنجیدگی سے

thoughtful, thinking, contemplative, , meditative, introspective, prayerful, philosophical, cogitative, ruminative, absorbed, engrossed, rapt, preoccupied, deep in thought, immersed in thought, lost in thought, in a brown study,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

broody, serious, studious, solemn, dreamy, dreaming (Old MDCAT Words: reflectively, musing, pondering, ruminatively)

137 Prime main, chief, key, primary, central, principal, foremost, first, most important, paramount, major, dominant, supreme, overriding, cardinal, pre-eminent, ultimate primary, primal, dominant, prevail, best part of existence, (zenith) get ready (incentive, provoke, stimulate) (Old MDCAT Words: intrinsic, inherent, intrinsic, inherent,

138 Placidly پختہ طور پر

even-tempered, calm, equable, tranquil, imperturbable, unexcitable, peaceable, peaceful, serene, mild, gentle, quiet, cool, cool-headed, collected, cool, calm, and collected, self-possessed, poised, easy-going, temperate, level-headed, steady, unruffled, unmoved, undisturbed, unperturbed, unemotional, phlegmatic, stolid, bovine (Old MDCAT Words: allay, clement, conciliatory, composed, mitigate, relief, sedate, pranquin)

139 Peered ہم جولی ,نظر آنا ,ہم چشم

squint, look closely, look earnestly, try to see, look through narrowed eyes, narrow one's eyes, screw up one's eyespeep, peek, pry, spy, look, gawp, gaze, stare, gape, survey, examine, view, eye, scan, observe, study, regard, contemplate (Old MDCAT Words: scrutinize, analyzed, corroborate)

140 Propelling آگے بڑھانا ,دھکیلنا

moving forwards, pushing forwards, moving, setting in motion, getting moving, driving, Forcing, (Old MDCAT Words: incentive, galvanized, exhorting, provoking, stimulus, reflex, impetus, effervescence)

141 Passion جذبہ

fervour, ardour, intensity, enthusiasm, eagerness, zeal, zealousness, vehemence, avidity, avidness, feeling, emotion, fire, heat, fieriness, fierceness, excitement, energy, animation, gusto, zest, zestfulness, spirit, spiritedness, commitment, fanaticism, violence rare fervency, ardency, passionateness (Old MDCAT Words: alacrity, avidity, vigour, galvanization, paroxysm, affection (dote, cosset)

142 Promptly فوری طور پر

punctually, on time, on the dot, on the nail, bang on, spot on

143 Practically عملی طور پر

almost, nearly, very nearly, virtually, just about, all but, more or less, not far from, close to, in effect, as good as, to all intents and purposes, approaching, verging on, bordering on, next to, essentially, basically

144 Prone to Absorbed, attached, devoted, hooked, inclined, obsessed, disposed, habituated, hyped, imbued, predisposed, dependent, fanatic, fond, given over to, given to, spaced out, strung out, under the influence, used to, wedded to (Old MDCAT Words: absorption, enthrallment, accustomed)

145 Paraphernalia ذاتی اسباب

equipment, stuff, things, apparatus, tackle, kit, implements, tools, utensils, material, materials, appliances, rig, outfit, accoutrements, appurtenances, impedimenta, miscellaneous articles, odds and ends, bits and pieces, bits and bobs, trappings, (Old MDCAT Words: accessory)

146 Prerogative استحقاق خصوصی مراعات

entitlement, right, privilege, advantage, due, birthright, liberty, authority, authorization, power, license, permission, dispensation, leave, consent, warrant, charter, franchise, sanction, exemption, immunity, indemnity, carte blanche (Old MDCAT Words: accolade, hail, meritorious, cachet, deferential, venerable, repute, obeisance)

147 Path راستہ

footpath, pathway, footway, pavement, track, jogging track, trail, trackway, bridleway, bridle path, ride, riding, towpath, walk, walkway, promenade, esplanade, avenue, lane, alley, alleyway, passage, passageway, byway, sidetrack, berm, causeway, right of way, cycle path, cycle track, cycleway (Old MDCAT Words: passes)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

148 Precision دُرسَتگی ,باقاعدگی

exactness, exactitude, accuracy, accurateness, correctness, preciseness, clarity, clearness, distinctness, faithfulness, fidelity, care, carefulness, meticulousness, scrupulousness, punctiliousness, particularity, methodicalness, perfection, rigour, rigorousness, nicety (Old MDCAT Words: precis)

149 Pizzazz پھرتی ,بل ُچستی

Style, Glamor, Spark, Zest, Zing, dash, Ability, animation, aptitude, bounce, dash, drive, effectiveness, fire, force, forcefulness, get-up-and-go, gift, hustle, intensity, juice, knack, life, liveliness, Moxie, muscle, oomph, panache, pep, pluck, potency, power, presence (Old MDCAT Words: Alacrity, Avidity)

150 Potential possible, likely, prospective, future, probable, budding, in the making latent, embryonic, developing, dormant, inherent, unrealized, undeveloped (Old MDCAT Words: ability, capability, prowess, dexterity)

151 Qualitative قابلیت

Approximate, subjective, conditional, dependent, partial, Opinion based, Open ended,

152 Qualm وقتی گھبراہٹ متلی

misgiving, doubt, reservation, second thought, worry, concern, anxiety hesitation, hesitance, hesitancy, reluctance, disinclination, trepidation, disquiet, disquietude, unease, uneasiness (Old MDCAT Words: apprehension, Trepidation, demure, diffident, scruple, queasiness, frowsy)

153 Quantitative کمیتی ,مقداری

Perceptible, significant, measurable, assessable, calculable, commensurate, computable, fathomable, gaugeable, material, quantifiable, survey able

154 Quarrel جھگڑا کرنا

argument, row, fight, disagreement, difference of opinion, falling-out, dispute, disputation, contention, squabble, contretemps, clash, altercation, exchange, brawl, disturbance, conflict, affray, brouhaha, commotion, uproar, tumult, war of words, shouting match, fracas, feud wrangle, tangle, misunderstanding (Old MDCAT Words: dissonance, dissension, encounter, tussle, vendetta, opposition, antagonism)

155 Quench بجھانا

satisfy, slake, sate, satiate, gratify, relieve, assuage, take the edge off, appease, meet, fulfil, indulge, lessen, deaden, decrease, lower, reduce, diminish, curb, check, still, damp, suppress, extinguish, smother, stifle, overcome (Old MDCAT Words: annihilate, raze, devastate, obliterate, scuttle, allay, mitigate)

156 Query تحقیق question, inquiry, interrogation, examination, quiz, quizzing (Old MDCAT Words: inquisition, prosecution)

157 Queue قطار

line, row, file, chain, string, stream, procession, train, succession, progression, cavalcade, sequence, series, waiting list, reserve list, Crocodile, Train (Old MDCAT Words: column)

158 Quirk طعن ,فقرہ بازی

A strange attitude or habit, idiosyncrasy, peculiarity, oddity, eccentricity, foible, whim, whimsy, notion, conceit, vagary, caprice, fancy, kink, crotchet, mannerism, habit, characteristic, trait, feature, obsession, fad, a narrow groove in beading (Old MDCAT Words: aberration, anomaly, paradox, surrealism)

159 Quiver تھرتھرانا tremble, shake, shiver, quaver, quake, shudder, convulse (Old MDCAT Words: palpitation, pulsation)

160 Quizzical

puzzled, perplexed, baffled, questioning, inquiring, mystified, curious, skeptical amused, sardonic, supercilious, mocking, teasing (Old MDCAT Words: inquisitive)

161 Quotation اقتباس

Citation, quote, reference, mention, allusion, excerpt, extract, selection, passage, line, cutting, clip, clipping, snippet, reading, section, piece, portion,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

paragraph, verse, stanza, canto, sentence, phrase (Old MDCAT Words: fragment (part))

162 Rituals رسم یا ریت کے متعلق

ceremony, rite, ceremonial, observance, service, sacrament, liturgy, worship office, celebration, performance, act, practice, order, custom, tradition, convention, institution, formality, procedure, protocol (Old MDCAT Words: liturgy, classical)

163 Reinforce زور دینا

strengthen, fortify, bolster up, shore up, buttress, prop up, underpin, brace, stiffen, toughen, support, hold up (Old MDCAT Words: proponent)

164 Reprimanded سرزنش

rebuked, chided, upbraided, reproved, reproached, scolded, remonstrated with, take to task, pull up, castigate, lambaste, read someone the Riot Act, give someone a piece of one's mind, lecture, criticize, censure (Old MDCAT Words: admonition, berate, broadside, chastise, decry, exhortation, Hector, harangue)

165 Riot فساد ,غل غپاڑہ

uproar, rampage, furor, tumult, commotion, upheaval, disturbance, street fight, melee, row, scuffle, fracas, fray, affray, brawl, free-for-all violent, disorder, violence, mob violence, street fighting, vandalism, frenzy, mayhem, turmoil, lawlessness, anarchy (Old MDCAT Words: clamorous, obstreperous, resound, resonance, stentorian, hue and cry)

166 Reluctantly چار و ناچار

unwilling, disinclined, unenthusiastic, grudging, resistant, resisting, opposed, antipathetic (Old MDCAT Words: craven, scruple, diffident, demure)

167 Refuge جائے پناہ

Sanctuary, shelter, harbor, Retreat, protection, safety, security, asylum, sanctuary, preservation, safe keeping

168 Regret ندامت

be sorry about, feel contrite about, feel apologetic about, feel remorse about, feel remorse for, be remorseful about, repent of, feel repentant about, be regretful about, be regretful at, have a conscience about, blame oneself for (Old MDCAT Words: repent, rue)

169 Rarely شاذو نادر

seldom, infrequently, on rare occasions, hardly ever, scarcely ever, hardly, scarcely, almost never, once in a while, only now and then, not often, only occasionally, sporadically(Old MDCAT Words: exceptional)

170 Reproachful مالمت آمیز

disapproving, reproving, full of reproof, critical, censorious, disparaging, disappointed, withering, accusatory, admonitory, condemnatory, castigatory, fault-finding (Old MDCAT Words: aspersion, malevolent, scornful, decrying)

171 Ragged شکستہ حال ,پھٹا پرانا

tattered, in tatters, torn, ripped, split, in holes, holey, moth-eaten, frayed, worn, worn out, well worn, worn to shreds, falling to pieces, threadbare, the worse for wear, patched, scruffy, shabby, decrepit, old

172 Revolving گھومنے واال

go round, turning round, spinning, whirling, pirouetting, wheeling (Old MDCAT Words: churn, swivel, roil, rotatory, vortex, undulate)

173 Resonant گونجنے والی

deep, low, sonorous, full, full-bodied, vibrant, rich, clear, ringing, orotund bass, baritone, basso, loud, carrying, booming, thunderous, thundering plangent (Old MDCAT Words: clamorous, stentorian, hue and cry, pulsating, palpitation)

174 Swarmed up پرندوں یا شہد کی مکھیوں کا جھنڈ

Congregate, crawl, flock, gather, overrun, stream, teem, throng, crowd, flow, jam, mass, mob, pullulate, be alive, be numerous, gather like bees, move in a crowd (Old MDCAT Words: cluster, abundant, superfluous, myriad, proliferate, blooming, burgeoning,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

175 Scenario plot, outline, storyline, framework, structure, scheme, plan, layout, screenplay, script, synopsis, summary, (Old MDCAT Words: summery, precis, environment)

176 Swathe باندھنا ,لپیٹنا

wrap, envelop, bind, swaddle, bandage, bundle up, muffle up, cover, cloak, shroud, drape, wind, enfold, bedeck, overlay, encase, sheathe (Old MDCAT Words: covert, veneer, guise, sheath, fasten, integument)

177 Subsequently اس کے بعد ,بعد ازاں

later, later on, at a later date, at some point in the future, at some time in the future, at a subsequent time, afterwards, in due course, following that, following this, eventually, then, next, by and by

178 Struck up Hit, Collide up, Stickup, stuck up, struck, stack-up, stock up, struck out, smash into, bump into (Old MDCAT Words: encounter, batter, broadside, onslaught)

179 String دھاگہ

twine, cord, yarn, thread, strand, fibre, rope, cable, line, wire, thong, hawser (Old MDCAT Words: ligature, cord, queue)

180 Sternly بے دردی سے

seriously, unsmilingly, frowningly, poker-faced, severe, forbidding, grim, unfriendly, sombre, grave, sober, austere, dour, stony, flinty, steely, unrelenting, unyielding, unforgiving, unbending, unsympathetic, disapproving (Old MDCAT Words: tenacious, stubborn, stanch, implacable, stalwart)

181 Solemnly سنجیدگی کے ساتھ

dignified, ceremoniously, ceremonially, stately, courtly, majestically, imposing, impressively, awe-inspiring, portentous, splendid, magnificent, grand, important, august, formal (Old MDCAT Words: sedately, acumen, august)

182 Succulent رس بھرا

juicy, moist, luscious, lush, fleshy, pulpy, soft, tender, fresh, ripe choice, mouth-watering, appetizing, flavoursome, flavourful, tasty, delicious, delectable, palatable, toothsome, scrumptious, scrummy, yummy, finger-licking, delish (Old MDCAT Words: palatable)

183 Shuffled گھسیٹ کر ,بے ترتیب کرنا

چلنا

shambled, dragged feet, stumbled, lumbered, staggered, teeter, totter, dodder, reel, lurch (Old MDCAT Words: disorder)

184 Sailed سمندر میں جانا

Cross, cruise, drift, float, fly, leave, move, navigate, reach, run, shoot, skim, soar, steer, sweep, boat, captain, dart, embark, flit, motor, pilot, scud, skipper, tack, voyage, wing (Old MDCAT Words: gliding, commute, passes, mosey, ambulatory)

185 Stunt کرتب بازی Feat, exploit, Deed, act, Trick, inhibit, Check the growth of something, impede, hamper, hinder, restrict, retard, slow, curb, arrest, check, stop (Old MDCAT Words: achievement, procure, performance, impediment, militate, encumberance)

186 Sauntered آوارہ گردی

strolled, ambled, wandered, meander, drift, maunder, potter, walk, promenade, ramble, go for a walk, go for a stroll, take a walk, stretch one's legs, take the air (Old MDCAT Words: hawk, mosey, passes, commute, Itinerant, ambulatory)

187 Splendour شان و شوکت

magnificence, grandeur, sumptuousness, impressiveness, resplendence, opulence, luxury, luxuriousness, richness, fineness, lavishness, ornateness, glory, gloriousness, gorgeousness, splendidness, beauty, elegance majesty, stateliness, nobility, pomp, pomp and circumstance, panoply, pageantry, spectacle (Old MDCAT Words: august, amenities, regnant, prevalent)

188 Sagged off to stay away from school or work when you should be there, or leave before time, to play truant, absent, be off,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

189 Speckled with Flecked, sprinkled, flaked, freckled, motley, peppered, spotted, stippled, studded, variegated, brindled, mosaic, particolored, patchy, punctate, spotty (Old MDCAT Words: dappled, moted, splotched)

190 Stable firm, solid, steady, secure, fixed, strong, fast, stout, sturdy, safe, moored, anchored, stuck down, immovable, well built, well constructed, substantial

191 Tentatively امتحان کے طور پر

provisional, unconfirmed, unsettled, indefinite, pencilled in, preliminary, to be confirmed, subject to confirmation, speculative, conjectural, untried, unproven, unsubstantiated, exploratory, experimental, trial, test, pilot

192 Tackle بھاری اشیاء اُ ٹھانے لوازم کار

Challenge, attack, block, Confrontation, gear, equipment, apparatus, outfit, kit, rig, hardware, tools, implements, instruments, accoutrements, paraphernalia, trappings, contrivances, appurtenances, utensils

193 Tumultuous پر شور

loud, deafening, thunderous, thundering, ear-shattering, ear-splitting, ear-piercing, uproarious, noisy, clamorous, vociferous

194 Tomfoolery لغو حرکتیں کرنا

silliness, fooling, clowning, capering, capers, antics, pranks, tricks, buffoonery, skylarking, nonsense, horseplay, mischief, foolishness, foolery, stupidity, messing about, messing around, larking about, larking around, larks, shenanigans

195 Tangle پیچیدہ

entangle, snarl, catch, entwine, intertwine, intertwist, twist, ravel, knot, enmesh, coil, mat, jumble, muddle

196 Troughs پانی کی کنڈی ,ڈونگی

manger, feeding container, feed box, feeder, fodder rack, crib

197 Tangled الجھنا

raveled, entangled, snarled, snarled up, entwined, intertwisted, twisted, knotted, knotty, enmeshed, coiled, matted, tangly, messy, muddled tousled, uncombed, unkempt, ratty

198 Urge مجبور کرنا

encourage, try to persuade, enjoin, adjure, admonish, press, prompt, prod, goad, egg on, spur, push, pressure, put pressure on, use pressure on, pressurize, lean on, dragoon, constrain, entreat, exhort, implore, call on, appeal, beg, beseech, plead, nag

199 Unburdened بوجھ سے آزاد

open one's heart, confess, tell all, tell one's all, unbosom oneself confide in

200 Unprovoked کسی اشتعال کے بغیر

Gratuitous, wanton, senseless, Motiveless, Uncalled for, Meaning less, Malicious

201 Ventured امخطرناک ک

قسمت آزمائی

enterprise, undertaking, project, scheme, pursuit, operation, endeavour, campaign, activity, act, deed, move, measure, task, exploit, mission, adventure, trial, speculation, plunge, gamble, leap in the dark, experiment, crusade, essay

202 Vulnerable غیر محفوظ

in danger, in peril, in jeopardy, at risk, endangered, unsafe, unprotected, ill-protected, unguarded, open to attack, attackable, assailable, exposed, wide open, undefended, unshielded, unfortified, unarmed, without arms, without weapons, defenseless, easily damaged, easily hurt, easily wounded, powerless, helpless

203 Whipped چھڑی سے مارنا

lash, scourge, thong, strap, belt, crop, switch, birch, cane

204 Weighing up جانچ

to consider the good and bad aspects of something in order to reach a decision about it, Considering, Pondering, Evaluating, Corroborating, Balancing, Accessing, Contemplating, Meditating, Deliberating

205 Writhing درد سے پہلو بدلنا

squirm, wriggle, thrash, flounder, flail, toss, toss and turn, twitch, twist, twist and turn, roll, jiggle, wiggle, jerk, jolt

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

206 Waft بہا لے جانا

drift, float, glide, whirl, travel, be carried, be borne, be conveyed, be transported

207 Yearning دلی خواہش

longing, pining, craving, desire, want, wish, hankering, urge, need, hunger, hungering, thirst, appetite, greed, lust, ache, burning, fancy, inclination, eagerness, fervour

208 Yelp اچانک چیخ

squeal, squawk, screech, shriek, scream, howl, yowl, wail, yell, cry out, call out, shout, bawl, yawp

209 Yield بات مان لینا

produce, bear, give, supply, provide, afford, return, bring in, pull in, haul in, gather in, fetch, earn, net, realize, generate, furnish, bestow, pay out, contribute

210 Zealous شوقین

جوشپر

fervent, ardent, fervid, fiery, passionate, impassioned, devout, devoted committed, dedicated, enthusiastic, eager, keen, avid, sincere, wholehearted, hearty, earnest, vigorous, energetic, zestful, purposeful, forceful, intense, fierce, single-minded

211 Zenith سمت الراس

highest point, high point, crowning point, height, top, acme, peak, pinnacle, apex, apogee, vertex, tip, crown, crest, summit, climax, culmination, maximum, optimum, prime, meridian, flower

212 Zest تیز چاشنی مزا

enthusiasm, gusto, relish, zestfulness, appetite, eagerness, keenness, avidity, zeal, fervour, ardour, passion, love, enjoyment, joy, delight, excitement verve, vigour, liveliness, sparkle, fizz, effervescence, fire, animation, vitality, dynamism, energy, buoyancy, brio, bounce, pep, spirit, spiritedness, exuberance, high spirits, high-spiritedness

For Best MDCAT Study Purchase Pakistan’s No. 1 book on MDCAT English CHEMICAL GRAMMAR

&

Download all Inter Books and Pictorial MDCAT Vocab from

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Section No. 2 HOMOPHONES

Homophones (Pairs of Words) may be the part of inquiry in the sentence completion portion. Students are advised to prepare all the possible pairs of words from their First Year helping books and from Intermediate Textbooks. Just focus on memorizing the meaning of the words. 1. Accept (Agree): I accept your proposal. Except (Excluding): All were present except Zaffar. 2. Affect (Shake): Smoking will affect your health. Effect (Result) My words have no effect on him. 3. Access (Entrance) I have no access to his room. Excess (Abundance) Excess of everything is bad. 4. Alter (Change) The nature of God never alters. Altar (slaughter house) He died at the altar of love. 5. Angel (Spirit) Angels are heavenly beings. Angle (Perspective) Draw an angle of 30 degrees. 6. Bale (Bundle) He carried a bale of cotton. Bail (Security) He was released on bail. 7. Beside (Alongside) He stood beside her father. Besides (Also) I know Arabic besides English. 8. Birth: I don’t know my date of birth. Berth (Compartment) The lower berth is reserved for me. 9. Bridle (Rein) I bought a bridle for my horse. Bridal (Marriage) She is putting on her bridal dress. 10. Break (Discontinuity) I cannot break this stick. Brake: Apply the brake and stop the car. 11. Canon (Rule): We should follow the canons of morality. Cannon (Gun): A cannon was fired. 12. Canvass (Campaign): I canvass for votes. Canvas (Painting) My shoes are made of canvas. 13. Cast: I cast the net to catch fish. Caste: Hindus have many castes. 14. Cattle: The cattle are grazing in the fields. Kettle: Place the kettle on the fire. 15. Sell: I cannot sell my watch. Cell: He was locked up in a cell. 16. Check: Please check my accounts. Cheque: He issued a cheque for Rs. 100. 17. Cite: He cited the verses of Holy Quran. Sight: His eye sight is weak. Site: This is the best site for opening a school. 18. Course: You have adopted a wrong course. Coarse: He is dressed in coarse clothes. 19. Corpse: A corpse was seen floating in the river. Corps: He is the member of college sports corps. 20. Dairy: I buy milk from the dairy farm.

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Diary: I write every event in my diary. 21. Devise: He devised a plan. Device: It is a strange device. 22. Dose: I take one dose of medicine early in the morning. Doze: He always dozes in the class. 23. Dual (Double): We sit on dual desks. Duel (Contest): Ali and Ahmad fought a duel. 24. Eligible: He is not eligible for this post. Illegible: He has an illegible handwriting. 25. Fair: A fair is held near our village. Fare: He paid the railway fare. 26. Feet: I have two feet. Feat: Everyone liked the juggler’s feats. 27. Floor: Do not sit on the floor. Flour: Bread is made of flour. 28. Foul: The drain is giving out foul smell. Fowl: He keeps fowls in his house. 29. Gate: We entered through the gate. Gait: She has a graceful gait. 30. Hale: He is quite hale and hearty. Hail: It hails in hills. 31. Hare: The hare runs very fast. Hair: She has curly hair. 32. Healthful: Milk is a healthful food. Healthy: He is a healthy boy. 33. Hole: The snake came out of a hole. Whole: Tell me the whole story. 34. Human: We are human beings. Humane: Helping the poor is a humane act. 35. Idle: Do not sit idle. Idol: Hindus worship idols. 36. Lesson: I gave him a bitter lesson. Lessen: Your letter has lessened my grief. 37. Lion: The lion is the king of beasts. Loin: Gird up your loin for the final exams. 38. Lose: If you work too hard, you will lose your health. Loose: Loose the knot, please. 39. Marry: She married a rich man. Merry: Eat, drink and be merry. 40. Meet: Where did you meet him? Meat: Meat is served in every hotel of Pakistan. 41. Medal: He won a gold medal. Meddle: Do not meddle with my affairs. 42. Metal: Gold is a precious metal. Mettle: He showed his mettle in the fight. 43. Minor: She is a minor girl.

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Miner: A miner works in a mine. 44. Pain: I feel pain in my arm. Pane: He broke a windowpane. 45. Peace (Concord): Tolerance is the key to peace. Piece: Give me a piece of chalk. 46. Practice: (Noun) Practice makes one perfect. Practise: (Verb) You should practise this exercise. 47. Pour: Pour some water into the jug. Pore: Our body has pores. 48. Principal: The principal of the college is on leave. Principle: He is a man of principle. 49. Profit: He earned huge profit in that deal. Prophet: Prophets convey Allah’s message to human being. 50. Pray: We pray to God for help. Prey: He fell a prey to malaria. 51. Respectful: He is always respectful to his teachers. Respectable: All the teachers are respectable. 52. Root: All trees have roots. Route: The land route is safer than sea route. 53. Sole: Mend the sole of my shoe. Soul: The soul is immortal. 54. Stationary: The earth is not stationary. Stationery: I bought stationery for the office. 55. Story: It is an interesting story. Storey: He lives on the upper storey. 56. Tail: (Extension) The rat has long tail. Tale: (Story) He related an interesting tale. 57. Vale: The world is a veil of sorrows. Veil: Women wear veil in Saudi Arabia. 58. Waste: Do not waste your time. Waist: The band is round his waist. 59. Weak: He has a weak health. Week: A week has seven days. 60. Yoke: He has a yoke of oxen. Yolk: The yolk of egg is nourishing food. 61. Accident: He lost his leg in an accident. Incident: The death of his mother is the most tragic incident of his life. 62. Adopt: (Accept) He has adopted a son. Adapt: (Acclimate) Adapt yourself to the new circumstances. 63. Apposite: (Appropriate) His remarks are quite apposite to the occasion. Opposite: We belong to opposite camps. 64. Artful: I do not like his artful ways. Artificial: This is artificial silk. 65. Artist: Asad Khan was a famous artist. Artisan: (Craftsperson) The artisans brought their work pieces to the exhibition. 66. Able: Tariq is an able doctor.

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Capable: She is a capable housewife. 67. Calendar: Death has no calendar. Calender: The cloth has been duly calendered. 68. Childlike: I like the childlike nature. Childish: I hate his childish habits. 69. Confident: I am confident of my success in examination. Confidant: (Friend) He was betrayed by his own confidant. 70. Continual: I am tired of his continual visits. Continuous: The rain was continuous for several hours. 71. Contemptible: A liar is contemptible fellow. Contemptuous: Never pass contemptuous remarks about others. 72. Corporal: Corporal punishment should be abolished. Corporeal: God is not corporeal. 73. Council: He was elected a member of Union Council. Counsel: The teacher gave me good counsel. 74. Credible: This news does not appear to be credible. Credulous: A credulous person can easily be cheated. 75. Descent: The descent of a hill is easy. Dissent: He put down his note of dissent. 76. Desirable: (Wanted) Health and wealth are desirable things. Desirous: (Eager) He was desirous of success. 77. Destiny: Man is the master of his destiny. Destination: At last the travelers reached the destination. 78. Draft: He paid me by means of a draft. Draught: He drank a draught of milk. 79. Elicit: The police failed to elicit any information from him. Illicit: He was arrested for illicit sale of wine. 80. Eminent: He is an eminent doctor. Imminent: The war is imminent. 81. Emigrant (tariq e watan) Many Pakistani emigrants have settled in Canada. Immigrant: Many immigrants from Afganistan have created problems in Pakistan. 82. Envious: (Jealous) He is envious of my success. Enviable: (Desirable) He has enviable knowledge of everything. 83. Exhausting: It was an exhausting journey. Exhaustive: He wrote an exhaustive essay on terrorism 84. Fatal: The accident proved fatal. Fateful: Pakistan defeated India in fateful match of ICC Champion Trophy. 85. Graceful: She looked graceful in her new dress. Gracious: He is very gracious to the poor. 86. Hardness: Steel is known for its hardness. Hardship: He had to face many hardships in his life. 87. Honorary: He is an honorary magistrate. Honourable: Our Chairman is an honourable person. 88. Humility: His humility is praiseworthy. Humiliation: The late comers suffered humiliation at the hands of principal. 89. Industrial: There is no industrial school in this town.

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Industrious: The industrious person succeeds in the long run. 90. Judicial: He has abused judicial powers. Judicious: His selection of friends is judicious. 91. Naughty: Naughty boys are usually punished. Knotty: This a knotty problem to solve. 92. Official: I am sick of official routine. Officious: Although he is only a PA, he is always officious in the office. 93. Pitiable: He is in a pitiable condition. Pitiful: She cast pitiful looks at her child. 94. Plain: Hills are cooler than plains. Plane: He traveled by plane. 95. Popular: Jinnah was a popular leader. Populous: Lahore is a populous city. 96. Ring: The peon rings the bell. Wring: (Twist) Wring this wet cloth. 97. Sale: The books are for sale. Sail: Sails are made of canvas. 98. Sociable: Ahmad is a sociable person. Social: There is a great need of social reforms. 99. Steel: My knife is made of steel. Steal: Bad boys steal books. 100. Urban (City): Urban life is full of facilities. Urbane (Civilized) : He has urbane manners.

Section No. 3

ANTONYMS

Sr. # WORDS ANTONYMS

1 Appalling (Heinous)

مہلک ,خطرناک

Delicious, encouraging, savory, felicitous, base, wholesome, agreeable, pleasurable, humble, pleasant, inoffensive, gratifying, enticing, luscious, inviting, pleasing

2 Astounded (Confounded)

حیران کن

Dispassionate, bored, nonchalant, unruffled, indifferent, jaded, not surprised, unconcerned, unemotional, incurious, emotionless, uninterested, impassive, disinterested, casual, unsurprised, unimpressed.

3 Apparently ظاہر ہے

dubiously, factually, vaguely, essentially, implausibly, Indispensably, significantly, equivocally, naturally, intimately, questionably, impossibly, importantly, at heart of,

4 Attached to (Adjacent to)

کے ساتھ منسلک

Differ, disassociate, oppose, disapprove, disconnect, avoid, disagree, refuse.

5 Appraised (Corroborated/Analyzed)

تشخیص

undervalue, discard, condemn, brand, misappreciate, misestimate

6 Alas (Pathos) افسوس

Hurrah, Mirthful, Blissful, Auspicious

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

7 Abruptly (Extemporaneously)

اچانک

Piece by piece, hesitantly, unhurriedly, in small doses, little by little, step by step, inch by inch, successively, un-hurriedly, perceptibly, by installments

8 Accentuated (Emphasized)

زور دار لہجے میں ادا کرنا

decreased, diminished, lessened, reduced, subdued, toned down, weakened dwindled, receded, subsided, waned, alleviated, eased, lightened

9 Anxieties (Trepidation)

تشویش

calm, calmness, content, contentment, ease, easiness, peace, peacefulness, placidity, placidness, quiet, quietude, sereneness, serenity, tranquility

10 Boon کرم ,عطیہ (Auspicious)

Bolt from the blue, depredations, dispossession, rough spots, remotes, cross-roads, un-rests, fungus, de-bit, canker, head ache, tight corner, forfeit, big trouble, damage

11 Bewilderment حیرانی

enlightenment, confidence, self-possession, broad mindedness, literacy, coolness, expectation, assurance, steadiness, broad mindedness, insights, sureness, anticipation,

12 Briskly جلدی (Efficiently)

Lingeringly, listlessly, leisurely, tardily, deliberately, sluggishly, slow, laggardly, belatedly, ploddingly, slowly.

13 Bead (Beaded) َمنکا ,موتی

Marinate, Soak, Immerse

14 Brimming بھرا ہوا ,لبالب ,لبریز

Empty, depleted, inadequate, stark, shy, deficient, drained, leisure, insufficient, short, incomplete, wanting, thin, exhausted, unfilled, shortish.

15 Baffling (Abstruse)

حیران کن

comprehensible, clear, fathomable, soft, diffuse, diffused

16 Bashful (Craven)

بزدل ,ڈرپوک

Brave, convivial, forwards, most intrepid, frontward, out a limb, boon, outgoing, unabashed, forceful, gregarious, aggressive,

17 Beckoned اشارے سے اپنی طرف متوجہ کرنا

Ignore, repel, exclude, repulse, eject, discard, emigrate, exorcize, extrude

18 Coveted (Predatory)

خواہش کرنا ,حرص کرنا

undesirable, unwanted, Magnanimity, Largess, Bequeath

19 Credentials اسناد

disapproval, refusal, disproof

20 Capacious کشادہ

trivial, narrow, brief, petty, paltry, Squeezed, infinitesimal, restricted, little, confined, short, minute, tiny,

21 Collided with Halt, tap, aid, stop, assist, lose, surrender, help, retreat, let go.

22 Crudely ناتمام ,کچا ,خام

ably, capably, deftly, expertly, skillfully, adeptly, masterfully, adroitly, artfully, competently, proficiently

23 Confront (encounter)

سامنا کرنا

have nothing to do with, sub-merge, pre tend, blow hot cold, equivocate, de-clines, ex-pend, move, take a hop, are sunk, in-venting,

24 Compelled (Dictated)

مجبور

Voluntary, uncoerced, freewill, volitional, volunteer, unforced, willing, self-imposed.

26 Coaxed پھسالنا ,فریب دینا

Bug, harass, nag, pester, tease, browbeat, bulldoze, bully, cow, intimidate coerce, compel, constrain, demand

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

27 Comprehension فہم

Mis-constructions, misunderstanding, bad vibes, misinterpretation, set to, unfamiliarity, de bate, in-accuracy, mis judgment

28 Curious شوقین

Familiar, in sensitive, un sympathetic, un interested, customary, in-sensible, uncurious, standard, inattentive, conventional, un-bothered, in-attentive

29 Casually سرسری طور پر

be fittingly, fittingly, in all seriousness, sadly, intently, Approvedly, cut comedy, doggedly, for real, wretchedly, ceremoniously, hardly

30 Confining قید ,روک رکھنا ,پابند کرنا کرنا

Unconfined, unrestrictive, Absolution, Freeing

31 Crammed بھرنا ,لبالب بھرنا

Insufficient, deficient, leisure, shortish, incomplete, inadequate, wanting, depleted, drained, short, exhausted, stark, shy.

32 Confirm dis-allowed, interdict, dis avowing, weaseled out, Voided, over throw, ex-posing, re-dressing, dis-acknowledging, thumb nose at, rebuff, in validated, de bate, negate,

33 Cautioned احتیاط سے

Brashness, carelessness, heedlessness, incaution, incautiousness, recklessness, unwariness

34 Captivated گرفتار

wearied, jaded, nauseated, tired, sick, bored, weary, shocked, disenchanted, disgusted, sick and tired, unloving

35 Condescended تعبیر

Risen, Respected, Venerated, Obeisance

37 Criteria معیار

Aberrations, abnormalities, deviations

38 Daintily بامزہ ,لطیف

Carefree, devil-may-care, happy-go-lucky, lackadaisical, laid-back, low-pressure, relaxed, flexible, lax, loose

39 Dispensing دے دینا ,تقسیم کرنا

decline, deny, deprive (of), disallow, refuse, reject, withhold, pinch, skimp, stint

40 Dispute تنازعہ

balloting, bury the hatchet, end-owed

41 Distract calm, compose, quiet, settle, soothe, tranquilize

42 Drummed کرناڈھول بجا کر منادی

Alluded, calm, silent

43 Dilapidated خراب

maintained, nice, neat, smart, undamaged, spruce, new, healthy, in good repair, kept up, stable, reconstructed, ok, spiffy, rebuilt,

44 Disconsolately ,بے کسانہ ,مایوسانہ بے چارگی سے

Smilingly, happily, expectantly, cheerfully, gaily, cheerily, heartily, jovially, consolably, hopefully, mirthfully, brightly, merrily, confidently, jocosely.

45 Delicately نازک

Forcefully, firmly, strongly, stoutly, explosively, indelicately, strenuously, uncarefully, mightily, vigorously,

46 Dank burned, water-repellent, waterless, dehydrated, seared, Droughty, sere, sunbaked, scorched, waterproof, baked

48 Disguise divulge, openheartedness, confess, back, represent, distinguish, rear, admit, artlessness, genuineness, advertise

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

49 Definite universal, in determinable, transitional, more mingled, open and shut, un-substantial, un-tied, most directionless, most even-steven,

50 Enchanted disappointed, most debunked, dis-satisfied, more objecting, most letdown, more disabused, most punctured, more streetwise, couther, sick of, disillusioned,

51 Encouraged dis-enthralled, most lightless, more foreboding, undeceived, more cast down, disenchanted, melancholic, most jetset, brought down earth, indefensible,

52 Fringed unadorned, smooth, undecorated, unbordered

53 Exude gat into, deny, latches onto, sponge up,under stand, in-corporates, drink in, gets into, under stood, pre-occupy, soaked up, Osmoses, sponges up, sucking in,

54 Eccentric ordinary, most white-bread, more undiversified, all there, usual, most matter-of-course, routine, boring, most differentiating, unexciting, dis-criminative,

55 Excursion motif, topic, question, theme, matter, motive.

56 Elaborate simple, sketchy, uninvolved, damage, pruned, terse, lessen, ruin, unsophisticated, sum up, more selfdisciplined, vague,diminish, halt, simplistic,

57 Exasperation love, soothing, facility, comfort, wellbeing, delight, restfulness, pleasing, charity, happiness, well being, peacefulness, relief, enjoyment, calming, joy, snugness, calm

58 Expansive synoptic, quick, most unanticipated, quickest, more synoptic, most compressed,dis courteous, un-gracious, unanticipated,

59 Exaggeration litotes, over-simplification, shrinkage, meiosis, disparagement, oversimplifications, underestimation, understatement, truth

60 Evaluates Misjudge, Undervalue, Reject, Disapprove, Neglect

61 Fatality dubiousness, fortuity, Injurer, choice, winner, birth, freedom, harmer, murderer, option, possibility, doubt, victor,

62 Flicked Drifted, floated, hang, hover, lifted

63 Flawlessly insufficiently, flawed, amiss, incompletely, awkwardly, Fallibly, poorly, execrably, atrociously, imperfectly, deficiently, badly

64 Friction concurrence, happiness, agreement, pleasure, cooperation, liking, love, peace, un connected, harmony, concord,

65 Fluttered Be still, steady, dull, calm, doldrums, slump

66 Gingerly forgetful, uncalculating, willing, asleep, foolish, rough, imprudent, haphazardly, Uncircumspect, venturesome, heavily,

67 Glistening dimness, blackness, rough, unvarnished, darkness, gloomy, dark, coarse, obscurity, lackluster, gloominess, shadow, dull, dusk

68 Glared blackness, dark, darkness, dimness, dusk, duskiness, gloom, night, shadow

69 Groggy Clearheaded, stable, clear, energetic, stable, cognizant, steady.

70 Heap divide, modicum, peanuts, tittle, squander, ace, lick, portion, shred, disburden, driblet, two cents, spread, meagerness, lack, diminish, fleck, unpack, mix up, scrap, little,

71 Hideous good looking, grandest, most wellformed, pleasant, resplendent, shapely, pretty, most well formed, radiant, re fined, wellformed, goodlooking, agreeable, delightful, charming

72 Habitat unnatural surroundings, artificial,

73 Haggard colorful, obese, stocky, husky, hearty, corpulent, portly, brawny, thick, fleshy, unworn, overweight, heavyset, fat, rotund,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

74 Haphazardly deliberately, carefully, formally, meticulously, punctiliously, purposely, orderly, purposefully, gingerly, systematically, methodically, intentionally

75 Harmony transgressiveness, dis-temper, mis-belief, flip one's lid, sectarianism, re cesses, boisterousness, trans formation,

76 Haughty ductile, retiring, gentle, yielding, subdued, complaisant, homely, humble, constitutional, reserved, passive, acquiescent, sheepish,

77 Havoc construction, success, creation, calm, good luck, truce, happiness, reparation, improvement, harmony, development

78 Hearsay evidence, silence, firsthand, straight from the horse mouth, direct, straight from horses mouth, reality, straight from horse's mouth

79 Intended in a trance, necessary, most repressed, out like a light, more swooning, most undeliberate, more begrudging, be numbed, unattached, un forced,

80 In vain copious, valuable, effectual, hopeful, worthwhile, successful, useful, effective, fruitful, plentiful, profitable, potent, productive, helpful

81 Illumination somberness, in scrutabilities, haziness, inscrutabilities, obscurity, blackness, Tenebrosity, misunderstanding, before dawns, pitch darknesses, in-scrutabilities

82 Invariably occasionally, sporadically, periodically, rarely, infrequently, variously, seldom, ne'er, intermittently, unusually

83 Irritable lovable, most smiling, sweet-tempered, gregarious, sweet tempered, warm hearted, goodnatured, content, more disimpassioned,

84 Insinuated Announced, declared, proclaimed, elucidated, explained, spell out, delineate, describe

85 Intently Intently, lazily, tiredly, spiritlessly, Shiftlessly, Desultorily, languidly, casually, sluggishly, listlessly, halfheartedly, distractedly

86 Industry lackadaisicalness, goof off time, co-ops,Faineancy, leisure, goof-off times, dis inclinations, inconstancy, otiosities, languorousnesses, ignorance, time hands,

87 Intolerable disciplined, up to snuff, most assuaging, fairish, more unprohibited, decent, sub-lime,un prejudiced, dis-interested, more cricket, more fulfilling, most lodgeable, in right mind,

88 Intolerable disciplined, up to snuff, most assuaging, fairish, more unprohibited, decent, sub-lime,un prejudiced, dis-interested, more cricket, more fulfilling, most lodgeable, in right mind,

89 Imperceptibly observably, big time, noticeably, perceptibly.

90 Judgment shallowness, inadvisabilities, fatuousness, dumb tricks, in advisability, mis judgments, disregard, excitability, foolery, in-discretions

91 Judicial uncritical, noncrucial, noncritical, illegal.

92 Kindred disunited, contentious, irrelevant, discriminable, belligerent, unfriendly, opposing, dissimilar, disharmonious, quarrelsome, discordant, differentiable,

93 Knack disquiet, perplexity, uneasiness, annoyance, awkwardness, inability, worry, ineptitude, inadequacy, discomfort, constraint,

94 Likelihood design, improbability, dubiousness, doubtfulness, plan, certainty, past, truth, incredibility, surety, assurance, law

95 Labyrinth Straight path, ease, arrangement, line, organization, orderly

96 Junction decomposition, detachment, divorce, division, estrangement, over sights, parting, cloughs, ravine, Clough, disjunction

97 Juvenile middle-aged, mellow, most whopper, un-selfish, adult, most mondo, smart, grown-up, knowing, oversize,

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

98 Jeopardy save, avoidance, in vulnerabilities, impunity, certainty, defense, safeness, in violability, protect, invulnerability, exemption

99 Jealousy sympathy, kindness, benevolence, goodwill

100 Jubilant unhappy, crestfallen, joyless, unenthusiastic, depressed, discouraged, defeated, dispirited, unexcited, sad, sorrowful

101 Knickers Diffuses, Mentionable, Bare, Naked

102 Knickknack Key factor, diamond, significant amount, vital part

103 Ludicrous unhumorous, humorless, somber, substantial, grave, mournful, demonstrated, formal, sober, touching, indubitable,

104 Limp avid, more hyper, Indurated, eager, up tight,tight, bundle nerves, vigilant, tense, continue, over-anxious, hard, glide

105 Menaced compliment, aid, take care, shielded, comfort, safe, follow, submit, hopeful, lucky,smile, allow, guarded, leave alone, help

106 Mustered Dispersed, Ungrouped, Demobilized, Disbanded

107 Mean High-reaching, good natured, unbigoted, un-blemished, private, most sweetheart, most allowing, excessive

108 Mass insignificance, littleness, modicum, undersupply, smudge, elite, unimportance, upper crust, most smattering, section

109 Mounting declension, dismount, fall, lowering, drop, Unfix, descendancy, downhill, decrease, alight, slump, subside, decline, descent

110 Minimum bournes, biggest, re-mote, inordinacy, peak, meridian, lot, cutoff points, the most, zenith, crest, plafonds, ne plus ultra, out sides,

111 Mayhem calm, harmony, peace

112 Miniature bulky, broad, a whale of a, jelly belly, out and out, most front page, stupendous, far-reaching, extra ordinary, un wieldier, fore most, monolithic, spread-out, jelly belly

113 Mumbled Enunciated, Strong, Exclaimed, Articulated

114 Meditated in-voluntary, unintentional, most unmediated, by seat of one pants, un-prompted, un-learned, un thinking, under stood, most ingenerate

115 Moulded combine, join, mend, increase, unite, sew

116 Menacing unalarming, remote, prosperous, good, beneficial, nonhazardous, Aiding, Assisting, advantageous, unthreatening, safe, helping

117 Nuisance appreciation, cheer, approval, treat, comforter, gratification, aid, esteem, advantage, joy, pleasantry, Soother

118 Naive Skeptical, Experienced, Mature, Disingenuous

119 Native non-citizen, in-comers, fortuitous, ex-patriate, day-tripper, incidental, in-appropriate, out-of-stater, late arrival, out-of-staters, alien, in-migrant, late arrivals

120 Nauseous dulcet, unexceptionable, agreeable, dreamy, soothing, enjoyable, desirable, delightful, gratifying, satisfying, welcome, congenial

121 Negate allow, legitimize, sanction, help, authorize, insist, de-clare, save, embrace, order, pass ,ice, pro-fesses, crosses heart, haddest lock on, rubber-stamped,

122 Negligence notice, affection, thriftiness, dis-composure, bread butter, re pair, more lovesome, buggings, pro spects, bug ones ear, ministration, pre notions, commishes,

123 Nemesis pleasure, comfort, delight, redeemer, indemnity, commutation, defense, godsend, consolation, overlooking, acquittal

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

124 Neutral allied, showy, pink, carmine, coral, strong, purplish red, honey, tan, negative, positive, affiliated, taupe, reactive, purplish blue,

125 Niggle support, champion, commend, approve, endorse, praise, compliment, applaud, back, recommend

126 Opted for depress, reject, start, disapprove, disallow, lose, disfavor, ignore, repudiate, fire, dispute, hinder, plant, waver

127 On the wrong foot

Righteous, August, Perspicacious, Sagacious, Mindful, Ethical, Moral

128 Occasionally frequently, much, as usual, conventionally, uninterruptedly, running, continuously, interminably, unintermittedly, un-interruptedly, steadily

129 Operation disuse, cessation, re-mission, quiescence, powerlessness, inter missions, ineffectiveness, inefficiency, abeyance, rest

130 Plopped Rise, ascend, uncover, embark, float

131 Presume reject, prove, distrust, measure, disprove, disagree, substantiate, abstain, document, forget, disavow, disown, discredit

132 Precautions Carelessness, Injuries, Hastiness,

133 Panting Abhor, abominate, despise, detest, execrate, hate, loathe decline, refuse, reject, spurn

134 Purchase dis-cords, making available, sell, Leasing, allowed use of, tatters, put on loan, dis-cord, puts on loan, allowing the use of, puts loan,

135 Persisted Cease, refrain, discontinue, believe, support, give up, complete, idle, refuse, abstain, agree, leave, stop, quit, break, hesitate, uphold, fail,halt.

136 Pensively Featherbrained, flighty, flippant, frivolous, goofy, harebrained, light-headed, scatterbrained, brainless, mindless, silly, thoughtless, unthinking

137 Prime worst, new, second, ancillary, under, decline, ancientness, neglect, dissuade, end, junior, lowly, base, stop, fall, coadjutor, agedness, fresh, low-grade, bottom

138 Placidly frantically, unfairly, loudly, frenziedly, publicly, amok, unevenly, hectically, frenetically, audibly, unjustly, berserk

139 Peered bored, churl, cottar, fellah, peasant, peon, commoner, pleb, plebeian, proletarian

140 Propelling undynamic, adynamic

141 Passion loathing, aversion, chastity, celibacy, impassivity, advantage, dis-regards, calm,dis-passion, passivities, dis-regard, nausea

142 Promptly negligently, tardily, late, slowly

143 Practically entirely, barely, far, scarcely, quite, completely, hardly, not close

144 Prone to disinclined, opposed, indifferent, independent, unwilling, unaccustomed

145 Paraphernalia immovables, real estate

146 Prerogative handicap, disbenefit, disadvantage, strike, liability, downside, debit, minus, drawback, Incommodity, duty, obligation

147 Path blockage, closing

148 Precision falseness, ignorance, thoughtlessness, infidelity, inexactness, guesswork, impreciseness, incorrectness, carelessness, roughness, negligence

149 Pizzazz discouragement, lethargy, indifference, stupidity, dispiritedness, laziness, disability, incompetence, idleness, reality, inability,

150 Potential helpless, impotence, incompetence, authenticated, authentic, genuine, actual, lacking, unlikely, confirmed, inability, demonstrated, lack, bona fide, proven

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

151 Qualitative duodecimal, denary, hardened, objective, vicenary, loud, decimal, three-figure, numeric, quantitative, quantifiable, concentrated, numerical, hard, valued

152 Qualm approval, Collectedness, self-confidence, aplomb, peace, ease, happiness, calmness, trust, conviction, contentedness, certitude, comfort, sureness, certainty,

153 Quantitative partial, insignificant, particular, part, incomplete, narrow, verbal, qualitative, imperceptible, undeterminable, retail, specific, accentual, unmeasurable,

154 Quarrel dis credit, dis-honoring, half half, end angered, going fiftyfifty, approval, went fifty fifty, go fifty-fifty, under-standing, quiet, half and halves, half measures, strikes balance

155 Quench setting on fire, putting match to, de-frauds, floodlights, make visible, be deviled, pique, Roosting, switching on, de fraud, flies down, make bright, heating,

156 Query agreement, trust, praise, confidence, conviction, respond, assurance, be certain, rejoin, credence, sureness, surety

157 Queue dishevel, discompose, disorganize, confuse, tousle, dislocate, derange, disturb, disorganization, disarrange, disrupt, disjoint

158 Quirk inability, normality, usualness, sameness, conformity

159 Quiver quiet, steady, be still, stillness, dullness

160 Quizzical sober, certain, serious, unplayful, understanding, unperplexed

161 Quotation restating, paraphrase, ex planations, re statements, rephrasing, re hashes, re phrasing, para phrase, para phrases, re statement, re wordings

162 Rituals Innovations, Differences, Modern, Synchronic

163 Reinforce Weaken, Diminish, Undermine, Drain, Enervate

164 Reprimanded Praised, Rewarded, Commended, Meritorious, Satisfied

165 Riot control, composure, supremacy, agree, calmness, loyalty, law, cooperate, government, command, empire, organization, calm, obey

166 Reluctantly freely, rhapsodically, enthusiastically, willingly, preferably, fielders choice, readily, sky-high, voluntarily, madly, soon, rather, exuberantly

167 Refuge hazard, threat, entrance, trouble, solid, risk, danger, closure, peril, permanent

168 Regret relief, happiness, happy, exult, vapor, satisfaction, Exuberate, impenitence, jubilate, pleasure, praise, ignorance, vaunt, be happy, approve, endorse

169 Rarely in general, always, a great deal, as matter of course, traditionally, now and again, every now then, routinely, most often, a number of times, as a matter of course, for most part

170 Reproachful nice, more celebrating, most fair-spoken, favorable, panegyrical, most fairspoken, more fairspoken, praiseful, fair spoken

171 Ragged on line, fixed, re gular, dressed-up, more leveled, kempt, even, most leveled, uni-form, unused, on plane, more trimmed, uni form, unbroken,

172 Revolving Disregard, ignore, overlook, slight, dismiss, pooh-pooh, reject

173 Resonant faint, soft, weak, thin, forgetful, cavernous, smothered, tinny, unmindful, nonresonant, murmurous, muted, low, mindless, unreverberant, hollow, quiet

174 Swarmed up Untreated, Dispersed, Ungrouped, lack, need, want

175 Scenario Unplanned, Anachronism, Unplanned, Unscripted,

176 Swathe bare, uncover, strip, denude, expose

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

177 Subsequently of old, at time, a while back, once upon a time, earlier, in former times, olden days, back when, Erewhile, once up on a time

178 Struck up Missed, Unexploited, Unused, Squandered, Overlooked, Neglected

179 String unstring, disorganization, individual, Lock, Crease, Clench

180 Sternly Kindly, Cheerfully, Cheerily, Compassionately, Genially, Cordially

181 Solemnly Casually, Diaphanously, Dizzily, Ludicrously, Comically

182 Succulent commonplace, banal, unwholesome, abominable, noisome, repugnant, detestable, disagreeable, unpalatable, insipid, unpleasant, withered

183 Shuffled Tidied, Queued, Huddled, Carefully planned, Well thought out

184 Sailed Ashore, Bumped, Landed, Struggled,

185 Stunt extend, becomes, getting taller, came be, wast top of heap, hit it big, are in clover, does well, stimulate, do well, hitting it big, lived up, vitalize, gat places

186 Sauntered guide, hurry, vamoose, stay, leave, decide, hustle, labor, push, direct, achieve, work hard, go, set, energize

187 Splendour Avarice, Slightness, Drabness, No bed of roses, Besmirch

188 Sagged off Distend, stiffen, rise, straighten, unbend, uncurl, Swell

189 Speckled with Unspotted, Unstained, Clean, Immaculate, Tidy

190 Stable more phantom, more danger some, in decisive, aspen, psycho-neurotic, certifiable, more fallen-in, more termagant, unglued, not balanced, unpredictable,

191 Tentatively hurriedly, hastily, certainly, hotfoot, precipitately, surely, precipitously, rashly, definitely, cursorily

192 Tackle be lazy, fail, hold, protect, avoid, let go, misunderstand, give, idle, free, conclude, receive, unharness, continue, lose, dodge, end, complete,

193 Tumultuous Easeful, undisturbed, clement, unaggressive, ordered, systematic, inaudible, halcyon, normal, nonbelligerent, nonviolent, calm, untroubled, quiet, peaceable, cloudless

194 Tomfoolery Seriousness, sense.

195 Tangle dis-embroiling, make dent, un-covers, un-reel, made heads tails of, pro tracts, dis-closes, getting bottom, un coils, crack code,un-furled, lets go,

196 Troughs Apex, Crest, Gable, Mount, Peak, Top, Brow, Bulge

197 Tangled easy, plain, uncombined, neat, uncompounded, simplistic, discernible, obvious, straighten, disentangled, systematic, straightforward, loosened

198 Urge bring to end, makes one's hair stand end, pull, dis heartened, acts like a wet blanket, un hinging, chilled the bone, called a day, protest

199 Unburdened hoard, dam, depressed, hold, down the dumps, accuse, pain, engage, face, save, certain, limited, enslave, harm, aggravate, confront, depressed

200 Unprovoked genuine, in censed, moral, kind, justifiable, sensible, warranted, provoked, called-for, costly, thoughtful,

201 Ventured Discontinued, Stopped, Ended, Finished, Withdrawn

202 Vulnerable Safe, more unthreatened, guarded, Guarded, Protected, Invincable

203 Whipped Unpunished, Surrendered, Returned, Scout-free, Autonomous

204 Weighing up Ignoring, Neglecting, Pretermit, Abandoning, Abandoning

205 Writhing still, unmoving, nonmoving, Inertia, Torpid, Ennui

206 Waft Settle, sink, Calm, Mitigated

207 Wearing Eye opening, Refreshing, Amazing, Effortless, Easy as cake

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

208 Yelp Giggle, laugh, buzz, mutter, whisper, zoom, whiz, murmur, thrum

209 Yield Oppose, Reject, Deny, Fight, Disallow, Survive, Prevent

210 Zealous unimpassioned, iced, lethargic, unresponsive, most hawkish, reserved, neglectful, Stoic, Indifferent

211 Zenith Depth, minimum, abyss, base, lowness, unimportance, bottom, nadir, start

212 Zest disgust, boredom, pain, melancholy, flatness, indifference, unhappiness, antipathy,

For Best MDCAT Study Purchase Pakistan’s No. 1 book on MDCAT English

CHEMICAL GRAMMAR &

Download all Inter Books and Pictorial MDCAT Vocab from

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Section No. 4

MORPHOLOGICAL CLUES Morphological Clues help a student in finding the right meaning of the word. Affixation

is a process of word formation through which we can estimate a lot of things about a word.

Affixation

Prefixes Suffixes Examples of prefixes: Dis: disconnect, discontinue, discharge, disgrace, display Re: rearrange, recharge, replay, restart, recognize

Examples of Suffixes: Less: careless, topless, cordless, tasteless, colorless Ship: hardship, friendship, partnership, kinship, leadership Here is a list of commonly used prefixes and suffixes with their meanings and examples. Use of Prefixes: i. Ad: (ad means to put add something to, to come together, to promote) Examples: adjective, adverb, adhere, adjoin, addition, advance, additive, addict, admission, administer, adjust, advocate, advantage, admire

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

ii.Con: (con means together for example “conjunction” means join together, “connect” means fasten together) Examples: connection, continent, continues, condition, control, concept, confidence, congratulation, conjugate, convict, convey, conspiracy

iii.Dis: (dis means “not”. It gives exactly opposite meaning to the word. For example “discharge” is the antonym of “charge”) Examples: Disbelieve, distrust, discharge, display, discontinue, disconnect, disgrace, disrupt, discard, dispose, distance, disclose, disappear, distill, discomfort, dislike, dismount, disallow iv.Re: (re means “again”. For example “restart” means to start again) Examples: rewrite, recharge, replay, reconnect, reassemble, relocate, recognize, repay, reply, rearrange, retake, recap, reconsider, rerecord, reorder, retain, retention, reliable, reuse, remake, remark, remit, regain, repair v. Sub: (sub means “under” for example “sub-inspector” means under and inspector) Example: subject, sub-road, subcontinent, subsidy, subway, subset, subtopic, subtotal, sub-engineer, substitute, substation, subject, submit, submission, sub-inspector, submerge, sublime, submarine vi. Ex: (Ex means “out of”. For example “export” means to carry out) Examples: export, extort, expel, exchange, exclude, experiment, exclaim, exercise, extreme, extra vii. Im: (im means “in or into” for example “import” means to carry into. Im also means “NOT” where it give exactly opposite meaning to the word. For example “Impossible” is the opposite of “possible”) Examples: import, immature, important, immortal, immune, immigration, immense, impact, immediate viii. In: (In also given negative meaning to the word for example “inactive” means NOT active. It also means “from OR inside” for example “inborn” means from birth OR inside the birth) Examples: inactive, inclined, ineligible, institute, incomplete, insane, insufficient, inborn, innocent, innovation, inhouse, incapable, inbuilt, intake, indigestion, inhale, involve, interest, indulge, inform, incorporate, injustice, inspire, inscribe, infuse, include ix. Trans: (trans means “across”. For example “transport” means to carry across) Examples: transport, transcript, transcribe, transform, translate, transgenic, transfer, transaction, transitive, transmit, transgender x. Post: (post means “after” for example “postmortem” means after death. “postpaid” mean after paid)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Examples: postpone, postpaid, postcard, postscript, postage, postfix, postproduction xi. Pre: (pre means “before”. For example “pre-marriage” means before the marriage. It is opposite of “post”) Examples: prepaid, premature, precast, preshow, pregame, preproduction, prepare, pressure, prepublication, preprint, pretend

Use of Suffixes i. Less: (less means “without”. For example “colorless” means without colour) Examples: hairless, tasteless, colorless, careless, toothless, limbless, cordless, wireless, aimless, homeless, eyeless, armless, needless, fearless, hopeless, harmless, useless (Note: all the words are adjectives) ii. Ful: (ful means “with”. For example ‘colorful’ means with colours. It is the opposite of “less”) Examples: tasteful, colorful, careful, hopeful, harmful, useful, watchful, beautiful, fearful, wonderful, youthful, helpful, graceful, respectful, merciful, mindful (Note: all the words are adjective) iii. Ness: (ness is used with an adjective to make it a noun. For example, “Kindness” is a noun and “kind” is an adjective) Examples: kindness, blindness, awareness, richness, sharpness, cleverness, meanness, keenness, fairness, sadness, openness, oneness, closeness, nearness, fitness, darkness, brightness (Note: all the words are nouns: they are abstract nouns) iv. Hood: (hood is used with a concrete noun to make it an abstract noun. For example, “brotherhood” is an abstract noun and “brother” is a concrete noun) Examples: brotherhood, childhood, neighborhood, manhood, motherhood, fatherhood, boyhood v. Ship: (ship is used with concrete nouns. It makes the nouns abstract for example, “friendship” is an abstract noun made from the word “friend” which is a concrete noun) Examples: friendship, partnership, hardship, kinship, leadership, internship, kingship, dictatorship vi. En: (En given an adjective OR a noun the form of a verb. For example “deep” is an adjective and it can be made “deepen” which is a verb) Examples: weaken, deepen, blacken, widen, moisten, threaten, strengthen, darken, brighten, fasten, loosen, tighten.

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Section No. 5 Sentence Completion

Grammar based Vocabulary based Logic based

Vocabulary based

Guidelines to Remember: MCATIANS! The review of the UHS MCAT past papers maintains that ‘vocabulary based’ MCQs are taken up for the evaluation of your optimum learning of MDCAT Vocabulary.

Prepare MDCAT Vocabulary with all possible Connotations and Collocations.

Read the sentence semantically and understand the linguistic context for the best option. Consider the following steps to complete this initial section of your paper.

Steps to reach at the right option: Step 1 (Comprehension): First and the foremost thing is to understand the meaning of the sentence. Read the sentence by filling the space with the option No. 1 in order to comprehend the meaning of the sentence. You cannot get the meaning with the unfilled space anywhere in the sentence. It is important because it tells you what the writer wants to convey. Step 2 (Placing and Replacing /Filling in the blank through shuffling the choices): Put all the four choices in the blank one by one and relate the meaning to the role of keyword each time. Through this process you can easily select the right option within one minute. This is the best 3-step method for logic-based Sentence completion. Step 3((Excluding the Options) If you have prepared MDCAT Vocab very well, first three steps are enough to help you reach at the best option. Step 4 (Find Keywords/Phrases): Many clues (words/ phrases) guide us in the process of selecting the appropriate option.

1. If he had been the prime minister, he ________________ (help) the poor. a. will help b. would have helped c. would help d. were helping 2. The patient ___________ before the doctor came. a. will have died b. should have died c. had died d. had been dying

1. Each occupation has its own _________; bankers, lawyers, and computer scientists all use language related to their respective professions. a. demerits b. jargon c. merits d. rewards 2. Joseph loves charity tasks, so he is known as a/an _________. a. optimist b. skeptical c. humorist d. philanthropist

1. In contrast to the grievances he had, he remained ___________ today. a. aggressive b. obstinate c. tempered d. quarrelsome 2. The jocular actions of the child made all of us _____________. a. nervous b. happy c. obnoxious d. relentless

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Step 5 (Emergency Point; MDCAT Vocab word is generally correct):

Keywords/ phrases

Showing contrast showing relevance ‘No longer’ indicates change of state You cannot say: I like engineering, so I got admission in a medical college. Obviously, the keyword ‘so’ wouldn’t allow you to create a paradoxical situation. You can say: I like engineering, but I got admission in a medical college. You cannot say: He is active and weak. The keyword ‘and’ relates two synonymous concepts. You can say: He is active and healthy. OR He is active though weak. OR He is weak but active. These easy examples have been added to determine the role of keywords. Identification of the keywords and their role give a better sense of selection from the given choices.

In opposition to, In contrast to, But, Although/ yet In spite of However Against Despite Still Nonetheless Nevertheless Even so On the other hand Regardless of Notwithstanding

Because Since/ as/ for For the reason that So/ thus/ consequently Therefore As a result Hence In accordance with/ to Like Corresponding And Since A semicolon (;)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

Section No. 6 IMPORTANT PHRASAL VERBS AND PREPOSITIONAL NOUN PHRASES

1. Abide “by the rules”

2. Answer “to him for what you’ve done,” “for what you’ve done.”

3. Caution “about unsafe conditions,”

4. Compare with other products that make the same claims (of same category)

Ali compared my notebook with his notebook.

5. Compare to (to point out differences between objects of different nature.

Life has been compared to a pilgrimage, to a drama, to a battle.

5. Differ “from other species in their diet,” “with them about the cause of the company’s failure,” or “about

public policy,” “on public policy,” or “over public policy.”

6. Different “from what he was used to,”

7. Dissent “against the status quo,” “from the majority opinion.”

8. Dissimilar “to her previous sculpture.” (From is considered incorrect.)

9. Equivalent “in amounts,” “to the earlier result.” (With is not considered standard usage.)

10. Excerpt “from their book was reprinted without their permission.” (Of is considered incorrect.)

11. Forbid “him from attending,” “him to attend.” (To is considered the more correct of the two choices.)

12. Identical “with the one she saw yesterday.”

13. Independent of the group, he protested the plan. CORRECT

“Independent from her family,” is considered incorrect.)

14. instilled “instilled a few drops of the solution into the wound,” “in him a drive to succeed.” (With, as in

“Instilled with a drive to succeed,” is considered incorrect.)

15. Vexed “about her behavior,” “at her behavior.”

The correct preposition to use with the following words depends on whether the object is a person or a thing: 16. Comment “about her” or “to you about what happened,” but “on the issue.” 17. Impatient “with him,” but “about the delay,” “at the delay,” or “with the delay.” 18. Inquired “of him where he was going” and “after her whereabouts,” but “into their progress” or “about the vacant apartment.” 19. Mastery “over all other competitors,” but “of the skill.” 20. Reconcile “with her friend,” but “to the loss of her friend.” 21. Succeed “to the position.”

Annoy Annoy with/at + somebody I was annoyed with/at my roommates.

Annoy with + something I was annoyed with the excess of work.

Analogous to Fight Against

Part from (separation) Part with (possession)

Differ with someone Differ from something

Grateful Grateful to + a person We are grateful to our boss.

Grateful for + benefit We are grateful to our boss for his kindness.

Angry Angry with + person I was angry with my cousin.

Angry at + situation He is angry at my mismanagement.

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert

www.salmanulwaheed.com

abide by (a decision) abstain/refrain from In accordance with

accountable for (something) accountable to (someone)

agree on (terms) agree to (a proposal) answer to (someone)

associate with (someone, something) aware of

begin from (a specific point) begin with (an initial step or action)

capable of (NOT capable to) commensurate with (in accordance with) consistent with (NOT consistent of or to)

correspond to (similar to) correspond with (communicate with)

defend against (direct attack) defend from (protect, keep safe) different from (NOT to or than)

discourage from disassociate (oneself) from

divest oneself of elaborate on (NOT about)

embark on (a ship, a career) enamored of (NOT with)

endowed with focus on (NOT around) free from (or free of) immune to (a disease)

impressed with or by (NOT of) indifferent to (NOT from)

indispensable to (someone) indispensable for (a purpose, a condition)

integrate into (incorporate into) integrate with (mix with)

invest in (stocks, business) invest with (a bank)

keep abreast of (NOT with) labor at (work at a task)

labor for (work for someone) labor under (a burden, disadvantage)

liable to (dismissal, a fine; NOT for) live off (the land)

live on (a pension) look after (a business, a child, a pet)

look into (a matter of interest ) look over (a bank statement, a report)

made of (visible ingredients) made from (invisible ingredients)

oblivious of or to originate in or with (NOT from)

parallel with or to perpendicular to (NOT with or from)

persist in point at (something)

point to (a fact) prefer one to the other

preference for (to have a ...) preoccupied with (NOT of)

preside over or at prevent from (doing something)

proceed against (a person) proceed to (the next step or phase)

proceed with (what has already started) prohibit from (an act)

put in/into place reconcile to (a thing, a condition)

reconcile with (a person) reduction in pay (NOT to)

reference to (with reference to; NOT in) regard for (a person)

regardless of (what happens) register in (a course)

register with (a college) report for (work)

report on (a situation) report to (the police)

research in (a field of specialty) research into (a specific subject)

responsibility of (had the responsibility of deciding) responsibility for (an action)

result from (an event) result in (a consequence, an outcome)

revolve around secure (to be secure against attack)

secure from (to be secure from harm) secure in (to be secure in his job/position)

substitute for suggest (that he do something: NOT suggest him to

do) suited to (a purpose, each other)

suited for (a job) sympathize with (person)

sympathy for (some happening) sympathetic to/toward

take account of take into account

tend toward (tendency to do something) tend to do (something)

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

view of (in view of the circumstances) view to (with a view to do something)

PREPOSITIONAL NOUN PHRASES At

at any rate: whatever happens or is happening at one's disposal: available for one’s use at fault: causing a problem or accident at first: in the beginning at last: finally, after some delay at a loss: unsure of what to do or say; speechless

Behind behind the scenes: influencing events secretly; unseen

Beside beside the point : irrelevant

By by accident: not on purpose by all means: by any possible method by hand: without the use of machinery by heart: from memory by mistake: accidentally by oneself: alone by the way: incidentally (used to introduce a new, unrelated topic)

For for good: permanently for a living: as a profession for one thing: because of one reason (out of several) for sale: intended to be sold for sure: definitely for now/ for the time being: until some other arrangement/decision is made for a while: for a period of time

From from scratch: from raw ingredients/materials; without anything pre-made from time to time: occasionally

In in advance: before something begins; early in any case: whatever happens in charge: in command; responsible for in common: shared by two or more people in danger: likely to be harmed (opposite: out of danger/out of harm’s way) in a daze: unable to think clearly; confused in debt: owing money (opposite: out of debt) in demand: wanted by many people in the end: after everything is finished (describes a final outcome) in fact: in reality; really in a hurry: doing something quickly in itself: without anything else

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

in the long run: in the end; eventually in mint condition: perfect; as though brand-new in a minute/moment/second: soon; quickly (used to tell how much longer it will be until

something happens) in no time: very soon; very quickly (used to tell how quickly something happened) in season: (fruit or vegetables) ripe and available for sale at that time of year (opposite: out

of season) in trouble: blamed or punished for doing something wrong; in a difficult situation (opposite:

out of trouble) in vain: without success in the wrong: responsible for an error; guilty

Inside inside out: with the inner side out

Of of course: certainly; as one would expect; as everyone knows

Off off and on: (describes a situation that exists at some times, but not others, over a period of

time) On

on account of: because of on the air: in the process of broadcasting (on radio or television) on all fours: (people) on hands and knees; (animals) on all four feet on demand: when requested or demanded on fire: burning; in flames (not burning as in turning black from staying in the oven too long) on hand: available; in stock on the lookout: watchful on the one hand: (used to introduce the first side of an argument) on one's own: alone; without assistance on the other hand: alternatively (used with “on the one hand” to introduce a contrasting

side of an argument) on purpose: deliberately on sale: being sold at a reduced price on second thought: after thinking further on a shoestring: with very little money on the spur of the moment: spontaneously; on a sudden impulse on time: at the correct time on the verge of: very close to (an achievement)

Out out of the blue: unexpectedly out of breath: panting from a shortage of oxygen (usually due to physical exertion) out of character: different from a person's known character out of order: not functioning out of the ordinary: unusual out of practice: unable to do something as well as one once could because of lack of recent

practice out of the question: not to be considered; not an option

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

out of shape: not in top physical condition because of lack of exercise (opposite: in shape) out of sight: not able to be seen; hidden (opposite: in sight) out of town: not in the city/town where one normally resides (opposite: in town) out of tune: (of music/musical instruments) not at the correct pitch (opposite: in tune) out of work: unemployed

To to a certain extent: partly

Under under one's breath: in a whisper; not intending to be heard under the circumstances: because of the current situation/circumstance under control: able to be controlled or influenced (opposites: out of control/out of hand) under fire: being shot at; being criticized under the impression that: having the idea/belief that under the influence of: affected by (usually alcohol or drugs)

Up up in the air: uncertain (with regard to the outcome of a situation)

With with the naked eye: without the use of a lens with regard/respect to: concerning; about with a vengeance: more than usual; angrily

Section No. 7

IRREGULAR VERBS SIMPLE FORM PAST PAST PARTICIPLE

1. Beat beat beaten

2. Become became become

3. Begin began begun

4. Bend bent bent

5. Bet bet bet

6. Bite bit bitten

7. Bleed bled bled

8. Blow blew blown

9. Break broke broken

10. Bring brought brought

11. Build built built

12. Buy bought bought

13. Catch caught caught

14. Choose chose chosen

15. Come came come

16. Cost cost cost

17. Cut cut cut

18. Dig dug dug

19. Do did done

20. Draw drew drawn

21. Drink drank drunk

22. Drive drove driven

23. Dye dyed dyed

24. Fall(v.i) fell fallen

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

25. Feed fed fed

26. Fell (v.t) felled felled

27. Fight fought fought

28. Find found found

29. Fly flew flown

30. Forget forgot forgotten

31. Forgive forgave forgiven

32. Freeze froze frozen

33. Get got got/ gotten

34. Give gave given

35. Go went gone

36. Hang (up) hung hung

37. Have had had

38. hear heard heard

39. Hide hid hidden

40. Hit hit hit

41. Hold held held

42. Hurt hurt hurt

43. Keep kept kept

44. Know knew known

45. Lay (v.t) laid laid

46. Lead led led

47. Leave left left

48. Lend lent lent

49. Let let let

50. Lie (down) (v.i) lay lain

51. Light lit lit

52. Lose lost lost

53. Lie Lied Lied

54. Mean meant meant

55. Meet met met

56. Pay paid paid

57. Put put put

58. Quit quit quit

59. Read read read

60. Ride rode ridden

61. Ring rang rung

62. Rise rose risen

63. Run ran run

64. Say said said

65. See saw seen

66. Sell sold sold

67. Send sent sent

68. Set set set

69. Shake shook shaken

70. Shine shone shone

71. Shoot shot shot

72. Shrink shrank shrunk

73. Shut shut shut

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

74. Sing sang sung

75. Sink sank sunk

76. Sit sat sat

77. Sleep slept slept

78. Slide slid slid

79. Speak spoke spoken

80. Spend spent spent

81. Spin spun spun

82. Stand stood stood

83. Steal stole stolen

84. Stick stuck stuck

85. Sting stung stung

86. Swear swore sworn

87. Sweep swept swept

88. Swim swam swum

89. Swing swung swung

90. Teach taught taught

91. Tear tore torn

92. Tell told told

93. Think thought thought

94. Throw threw thrown

95. Understand understood understood

96. Wake woke woken

97. Wear wore worn

98. Win won won

99. Wind wound wound

100. Write wrote written

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

MDCAT ENGLISH ESSENTIALS: 1. Purchase ‘Chemical Grammar’ authored by Salman ul Waheed

2. Past Papers Analysis and Guidelines by Salman ul Waheed

3. Intermediate Grammar Revision Document

4. Analysis of Intermediate Books by Salman ul Waheed

5. Document on Phrasal Verbs by Salman ul Waheed

6. Presentations on MDCAT Vocabulary by Salman ul Waheed

7. For all material help and Distance Learning, join MDCAT English WhatsApp Groups at

03166847292

To Download all data pointed in 2 to 7, visit

www.salmanulwaheed.com

MDCAT ENGLISH

CHEMICAL GRAMMARBy

Prof. Salman ul Waheed

INTERMEDIATE BOOKS(Book I, II, III, and Mr. Chips)

Analyzed byProf. Salman ul Waheed

MDCAT VOCABULARY(Synonyms + Usage)

ByProf. Salman ul Waheed

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com

Slmn GRAMMAR ACCOUNTS MULTAN -LAHORE- ISLAMABAD

Professor Salman ul Waheed

Pakistan’s Leading MDCAT English Expert www.salmanulwaheed.com