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  • 8/20/2019 Singapore Property Weekly Issue 234

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    Issue 234Copyright © 2011-2014 www.Propwise.sg. All Rights Reserved.

    http://www.propwise.sg/http://www.propwise.sg/

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    CONTENTS

    p2 How SMEs Can Use Property Loans to

    Lower Their Borrowing Costs

    p9 Singapore Property News This Week

    p13 Resale Property Transactions

    (October 28 – November 3 )

    Welcome to the 234th edition of the

    Singapore Property Weekly .

    Hope you like it!

    Mr. Propwise

    FROM THE

    EDITOR

    mailto:[email protected]://www.propwise.sg/advertise/http://www.propwise.sg/advertise/mailto:[email protected]

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    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 234

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    By Paul Ho (guest contributor)

    Singapore’s   SMEs makes up 99% of all

    enterprises, employ 66% of the workforce and

    account for 48% of the GDP. SMEs are

    defined as having revenues of less than

    $100m and with a staff of less than 200.

    Singapore has narrowly averted a technical

    recession. But the PMI is below 50%,

    indicating a contraction in the manufacturingsector.

    How SMEs Can Use Property Loans to Lower TheirBorrowing Costs

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    Figure 1: Purchasing  Manager’s Index (PMI),

    Singapore Institute of Purchasing and

    Materials Management (SIPMM)

    SMEs have limited access to loans during

    tough times

     A drop off in demand means that companies

    are hardly growing their top lines and may go

    into the red. This is especially true for SMEs

    with less than $10m in revenues.

    Figure 2:  Singapore Quarterly GDP Growth

    rate (TradingEconomics, SingStats)

    Singapore’s   corporate default rate of 

    Corporations listed on the SGX is below 2%.

    SMEs likely have a higher default rate of at

    least 3 to 4%.

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    Figure 3:   Corporate NPL Ratio, Financial

    Stability Review 2014, MAS

    During the Global Financial Crisis in 2008,

    Singapore’s   SMEs experienced a limited

    access to capital and funding. This led the

    government to enhance the various schemesthat are in place to help SMEs retain access

    to credit. Most of these schemes involve the

    government risk-sharing with the banks on

    loans to SMEs.

    In short, this means that during tough times

    the banks cut back on SME lending exposure

    due to the potentially higher Non-Performing

    Loan risks. Hence funds will likely dry up

    during uncertain economic periods when

    SMEs need credit the most. Hence SMEs will

    be exposed to elevated funding disruption

    risks and increased cost of funding during

    recessionary periods, and need to take action

    now to secure funding.

    Discerning future interest rate trends by

    looking at the bond yield curve

    The bond yield curve gradient has become

    less steep, indicating slower growth. There is

    also higher mid and long term interest rate

    expectations, indicating inflation expectations

    or simply a higher interest rate environment.

    The 20 year Bond is currently at 2.9%.

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    Figure 4:  Singapore Bond Yield Curve End

    2014 versus Nov 2015, Asian Development

    Bank

    Hierarchy of Borrowing Costs: Securedversus Unsecured Loans

    The impending weakness in the economy

    poses greater risks to SMEs than to large

    corporations.

    Secured lending refers to lending in which an

    asset is pledged. Secured lending presents

    less risk to the lender and hence they charge

    lower interest rates.

    Unsecured lending does not require pledged

    assets. Hence this presents greater risk to

    lenders and are more expensive. Small

    businesses usually have fewer assets to

    collateralize against and hence use secure

    loans less frequently. Unsecured Business

    Term Loan rates for SMEs are usually in the

    10+% range, depending on loan size as well

    as tenure.

    The Micro Loan Program by Spring Singapore

    is also a good source of funding. However, notmany companies qualify, and for those who

    qualify, they may not be able to obtain the

    maximum $100,000 loan. Interest costs start

    from 5.5% with up to a four year tenure.

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    Problems faced by SMEs and their owners

    in obtaining credit

    Many SMEs may not have the right financing

    or salary structure. SME bosses tend to

    under-declare their income and instead

    declare dividends. Whilst this reduces their 

    taxable income, with the new Total Debt

    Servicing Ratio (TDSR) rule, this also

    impedes many SME bosses from borrowing

    more to buy their homes.SMEs are suffering a margin squeeze. Faced

    with borrowing costs of around 10%, labour 

    costs that are 5 to 10% of revenue, and other 

    operating costs which could take up another 5

    to 15% of revenue, these businesses need a

    gross margin in excess of 30% just to breakeven. Not many industries can offer gross

    margins in excess of 30%. Hence SMEs are

    especially sensitive to top line growth for 

    those with 20+ to 40% gross margins.

    With market uncertainty, access to funds for 

    SMEs could be even more restricted in the

    coming one to two years.

    How can SMEs overcome high cost of 

    funding issues?

    SME bosses should start to realize that

    under-declaration of income impedes

    borrowing and start to rectify this situation to

    reflect their true income. While it is important

    to have a tax efficient salary structure using acombination of Salary, Director Fees and

    Dividends, it is worthwhile to review this to be

    eligible for adequate funding.

    SMEs, especially those whose directors who

    are currently in their late 30s and early 40s

    and who have bought their own residential

    homes, could be sitting on tied up equity in

    their properties. Residential home loan rates

    are around 2%.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY I 234

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    They could free up this capital by refinancing

    their homes and use the money to invest

    prudently in their own business. With this

    reduced cost of funding, the business owners

    could immediately save ~10% off borrowingcosts.

    Case Study: SME owned by 2 Directors

    and 3 Shareholders

    Does it make sense to borrow against your 

    home for a company in which you’re only oneof the many directors?

    In this case I came across, the company had

    two directors and three shareholders. The two

    Directors owned 35% each of the business,

    while the rest of the shareholders held 10%

    each.

    They needed $500,000 of funds for business

    expansion.

    We advised the firm to structure a  Director’s

    resolution to approve the company to request

    for a Shareholder Loan to the company at a

    5% interest rate. The two major shareholders

    cum Directors held 70% of the shares, andhence were allotted $350,000 of the loan

    amount. Shareholders or Directors who did

    not wish to lend to the company at the

    approved 5% interest rate may give up their 

    allotment. The unused allotment may be used

    by the other directors/shareholders equally.

    These two major shareholders then

    refinanced their residential property loan with

    a cash out (equity term loan) of $400,000 at

    1.8% interest. They then lent their company

    $400,000 at a 5% interest, making a decentreturn on their loan to their own company.

     Another two shareholders took up their 

    allotment and lent the company $100,000 at

    the same 5% interest.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY I 234

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    In this way, the company had access to

    cheaper capital, boosting its chances of 

    survival and creating a fair debt offering for all

    directors and/or shareholders who wanted to

    participate.   It’s  similar to preferential bondswhich only Directors and shareholders can

    participate in.

    SUMMARY

    SME owners should get their personal

    income structure right to optimize for both taxefficiency and borrowing capacity. They can

    then leverage on cheaper secured mortgages

    to free up equity from their house to lower 

    their business borrowing costs by structuring

    a Director’s Loan to company.

    In order to lock in low rates from the

    residential property equity loan (cash out), it

    might be safer for SME owners to consider a

    three to five year fixed rate structure to hedge

    against rising interest rates.

    Investors with at least $300,000 of spare cash

    could also get in on the game to bridge the

    gap left behind by banks and lend to growing

    companies who can afford to pay 14 to 18%

    per annum in interest costs. But thorough risk

    assessment needs to be done to minimize

    default rates. Convertible loans can also be

    structured to give investors additional upsideif there is a liquidity event (e.g. acquisition).

    By Paul Ho, holder of an MBA from a

    reputable university and editor of  

    www.iCompareLoan.com,   Singapore’s   first 

    Cloud-based Home Loan reporting platform

    used by Property agents, financial advisors

    as well as Mortgage brokers.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 234

    http://www.icompareloan.com/http://www.icompareloan.com/http://www.icompareloan.com/http://www.icompareloan.com/http://www.icompareloan.com/http://www.icompareloan.com/

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    Singapore Property This Week

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    Residential

    C o n d o r es a le p r i c es f el l 0 .6 % m o n t h - o n -  

    m o n t h i n O c t o b e r  

    In October, non-landed private residential

    resale prices dropped 0.6%, following a 0.3%

    month-on-month drop the previous month.On the other hand, resale volumes increased

    by 9.8% to 505 units in October, according to

    SRX   Property’s   flash estimates. Ong Kah

    Seng from  R’ST Research said that attractive

    pricing had driven sales. Not only so, sales

    may have increased as both buyers andsellers had wanted to close the deal before

    the year-end period, which is typically quieter.

    Eugene Lim from ERA Realty added that

    prices have decreased only by a marginal1.7% since the start of the year because

    sellers are not pressured to cut prices to

    make sales. The overall private residential

    property price index is expected to drop by

    3.8 to 4.8% year-on-year this year, said

    Nicholas Mak from SLP International.

    (Source: Business Times)

    R edhil l s i t e sold f or $851 psf ppr 

    Located at Redhill, a 0.84 ha site was won

    for $851 psf ppr. The site, which is 99-year 

    leasehold, had attracted 10 bids. Ong Teck

    Hui from JLL said that the conservative bid

    prices could indicate that developers are

    cautious of the market.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 234

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    Ong added that this may also have been

    because there is a fair amount of unsold

    supply in nearby projects. Nicholas Mak from

    SLP International predicts that the breakeven

    price for the Redhill site is about $1,350 to$1,400 psf. Mak believes that the  site’s prime

    location could have been a pull factor. Not

    only so, the first storey of the development

    may be use for commercial purposes such as

    for the development of shops, cafes and

    restaurants.

    (Source: Business Times)

    H D B r e n t s f a l l b y 0 . 5 % m o n t h - o n - m o n t h i n  

    O c t o b e r  

     According to SRX Property, HDB rents had

    fallen 0.5% month-on-month in October.

    Market experts believe that the fall in rents

    could have been due to slower leasing

    activities which are typically seen in H2.

    Besides that, market experts believe that an

    increase in private residential completions

    may have negatively affected HDB rents.

     According to Eugene Lim from ERA Realty,

    the downward rental pressure on the outsidecentral region (OCR) could be because a

    majority of the non-landed private residential

    projects are located in suburban areas. Lim

    added that while HDB rental volumes had

    decreased, the demand is still strong in the

    HDB leasing market.

    (Source: Business Times)

    A p p l i c a t i o n p e r i o d f o r H D B s a l e s e x e r c i s e  

    ext ended f or launch in D ecember 

    HDB will be extending the application period

    for the HDB sales exercise from 7 to 10 days

    in the upcoming sales launch in December. At

    this mega launch, 12,000 flats will be offered

    for sale.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 234

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    Of these flats, 7,000 are BTO flats while the

    remaining units are balance flats. The BTO

    flats will be offered in Bidadari, Bukit Batok,

    Choa Chu Kang, Hougang and Sengkang.

    Ong Kah Seng from  R’ST Research believesthat the Bidadari site will draw the greatest

    interest due to its prime location. He added

    that flat prices may not be low due to the

    location of the development. Eugene Lim

    from ERA Realty added that the Punggol

    Northshore flats may also be a hit with buyersas it offers sea views.

    (Source: Business Times)

    Singapore’s   lu x ur y r es id en ti al m ar k et  

    w e a k es t - p er f o r m i n g i n t h e w o r l d  

     According to Knight Frank Prime Global Cities

    Index,   Singapore’s   luxury residential market

    is the weakest-performing one for 7

    consecutive quarters. Prices of prime homes

    took the largest hit in Q3 this year, according

    to the report. Market experts believe that

    transaction volumes are low because of the

    additional   buyer’s  stamp duty and uncertain

    market conditions. On the other hand, citieslike Vancouver, Sydney and Shanghai have

    bucked the downwards trend by showing

    double-digit annual price increases.

    (Source: Business Times)

    Commercial

    A d j o i n i n g s h o p h o u s e a t C h i n a t o w n u p f o r  

    sale  

    Two adjoining shophouses at Chinatown have

    been put up for sale for $30 million. Both

    have a combined land area of 3,010 sq ft anda built-in area of 9,226 sq ft. The three and a

    half-storey conservative shophouses have

    been zoned for commercial use and are fully

    occupied.

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 234

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    The development is located just 50m away

    from ChinaTown MRT and is situated near 

    tourist attractions like the Chinatown Heritage

    Centre. The expression of interest will close

    on Nov 27.

    (Source: Business Times)

    G ro u n d -f lo o r s h o p a t S h e nt o n H o us e t o  

    auct ion f or $13. 3 mil l ion 

     A ground-floor shop unit at Shenton Housewith an indicative price of $13.3 million has

    been put up for auction at the Colliers

    International’s   auction on Nov 20. The

    monthly rental for the development is at

    $39,786 inclusive of service charge and the

    lease runs till August 2017. Based on theindicative price and current rental the gross

    rent works out to $6 psf a month. Shenton

    House is a 25-storey commercial

    development with retail units from levels 1 to

    3.

    (Source: Business Times)

    SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 234

    http://propertymarketinsights.com/

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    Non-Landed Residential Resale Property Transactions for the Week of Oct 28  – Nov 3

    NOTE: This data only covers non-landed residential resale propertytransactions with caveats lodged with the Singapore Land Authority.Typically, caveats are lodged at least 2-3 weeks after a purchasersigns an OTP, hence the lagged nature of the data.

    Postal

    DistrictProject Name

    Area

    (sqft)

    Transacted

    Price ($)

    Price

    ($ psf)Tenure

    3 QUEENS 1,195 1,523,888 1,275 99

    3 CENTRAL GREEN CONDOMINIUM 1,528 1,780,000 1,165 99

    4 CARIBBEAN AT KEPPEL BAY 1,636 2 ,550,000 1,559 99

    5 THE VISION 1,313 1,695,000 1,291 99

    5 THE PARC CONDOMINIUM 1,302 1,568,910 1,205 FH

    5 PALM MANSIONS 1,324 1,160,000 876 FH

    5 WESTCOVE CONDOMINIUM 1,518 1,250,000 824 99

    7 CONCOURSE SKYLINE 1,098 1,850,000 1,685 99

    9 YONG AN PARK 3,434 6,500,000 1,893 FH

    9 SAM KIANG MANSIONS 1,206 1,850,000 1 ,535 FH

    9 ASPEN HEIGHTS 1,324 1,900,000 1,435 999

    9 RESIDENCES @ KILLINEY 5,059 5,600,000 1,107 FH

    10 TANGLIN PARK 1,033 1,980,000 1,916 FH

    10 ORANGE GROVE RESIDENCES 1,927 3,300,000 1,713 FH

    10 THE SIXTH AVENUE RESIDENCES 1,636 2,080,000 1,271 FH

    11 1 MOULMEIN RISE 1,238 1,960,000 1,583 FH

    12 THE ABERDEEN 1,302 1,380,000 1,060 FH

    14 WATERBANK AT DAKOTA 1,141 1,780,000 1 ,560 99

    14 THE TRUMPS 980 1,099,000 1,122 99

    14 THE WATERINA 1,335 1,300,000 974 FH

    14 EUNOS PARK 1,625 1,500,000 923 FH

    14 DENG FU VILLE 1,755 1,600,000 912 FH

    14 SIMSVILLE 1,249 1,040,000 833 99

    15 THE SEA VIEW 1,647 2,980,000 1,809 FH

    15 PEBBLE BAY 2,088 3,000,000 1,437 99

    15 IMPERIAL HEIGHTS   452 630,000 1,394 FH

    15 PARKSHORE   1,647 1,850,000 1,123 FH

    Postal

    DistrictProject Name

    Area

    (sqft)

    Transacted

    Price ($)

    Price

    ($ psf)Tenure

    15 HAIG RESIDENCES 1,249 1,310,000 1,049 FH

    15 CANARY VILLE 1,087 1,010,000 929 FH

    15 LEGENDA AT JOO CHIAT 1,216 985,000 810 99

    16 CASA MERAH 958 1,167,000 1,218 99

    16 COSTA DEL SOL 1,948 2,050,000 1,052 99

    16 EAST MEADOWS 1,206 1,150,000 954 99

    17 ESTELLA GARDENS 1,830 1,390,000 760 FH

    18 EASTPOINT GREEN 1,130 948,000 839 99

    19 A TREASURE TROVE 1,044 1,140,000 1,092 99

    19 A TREASURE TROVE 1,044 1,120,000 1,073 99

    19 RIO VISTA 1,378 1,130,000 820 99

    19 RIO VISTA 1,238 940,000 759 99

    20 SKY HABITAT 1,798 2,549,840 1,418 99

    20 THOMSON V ONE 431 600,000 1,394 99

    20 GRANDEUR 8 1,421 1,405,000 989 99

    20 GRANDEUR 8 1,216 1,165,000 958 99

    21 FREESIA WOODS 1,432 1,700,000 1,187 FH

    23 MAYSPRINGS 818 730,000 892 99

    23 THE WARREN 1,216 950,000 781 99

    23 PALM GARDENS 1,938 1,198,000 618 99

    25 CASABLANCA 947 770,000 813 99

    26 FOREST HILLS CONDOMINIUM 1,163 950,000 817 99

    27 THE SENSORIA   1,184 950,000 802 FH