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    A STUDY ONCOMPETETIVE ANALYSIS OF POWER BACKUP

    INDUSTRY

    (SPECIFIC REFRANCE TO POWER BACK INDUSTRY)

    IN NEW DELHI

    A FINAL PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED TO

    SRM SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT

    In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the awards of degree of

    Master of Business Administration

    By

    RAHUL KUMAR PANDEY

    (REG NO:- 3510910573)

    UNDER THE SUPERVISION AND GUIDANCE OF

    PROF.V.M.PONNIAH

    SRM School of management

    Kattankulathur, Chennai- 603203

    MAY 2011

    1

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    BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

    This is certify that Main Project work entitled A STUDY ON COMPETETIVE

    ANALYSIS OF POWER BACKUP INDUSTRY done by (RAHUL KUMAR PANDEY )

    Final year MBA student for the fulfillment of partial requirement for the award of degree of

    Master in Business Administration. This project is certified Original Work.

    PROJECT GUIDE DEAN

    ..

    PROF.V.M.PONNIAH DR.(Mrs.) JAYASHREE SURESH

    2

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    DECLARATION

    I hereby RAHUL KUMAR PANDEY declare that the project title A STUDY ONCOMPETETIVE ANALYSIS OF POWER BACKUP INDUSTRY carried by me under the

    guidance of Mr. P.K.GUPTA, Mr. ANIL GUPTA ( GENUS POWER INFRSTRUCTURE

    LTD). Is the Result of original work done by me to the best of my knowledge and belief this

    report would not be submitted to any other institution apart from SRM SCHOOL OF

    MANAGEMENT, SRM University or any other organization for using any purpose.

    RAHUL KUMAR PANDEY

    3

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    ACKNOWEDGEMENT

    I would like to thank SRM School of Management Studies for providing me an opportunityto this project work. I sincerely thank DR. JAYASHREE SURESH, B.A, MBA , PhD. Head

    of the department and my project guide Prof. V.M.PONNIAH, B.E, F.C.W.A.I, MBA,

    CAIIB, PGDFM, PhD, for guiding me to complete my project work. I would also like to

    thank Mr. P.K GUPTA GENUS POWER INFRASTUCTURE LTD. For giving me a

    opportunity to do the project work in concern.

    4

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    PREFACE

    I am RAHUL KUMAR PANDEY student of SRM UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI & pursuingMBA course. And towards the partial fulfillment of it, we have undergone a final project for

    the period of two month. We have put our Endeavour to make the objective accomplished in

    the stipulated time. Despite all the limitation, obstacles hurdles and hindrances we have toiled

    our hand to achieve goal desired. Being a neophyte in the highly competitive would of

    business and in cooperate world, we have come across difficulties to make the objective a

    reality. Anyhow with the kind help and genuine interest formally supported by extreme

    support of our guide and college authorities, we are presenting this hand carved effort.

    This Project is done on A STUDY ON COMPETETIVE ANALYSIS OF POWER

    BACKUP INDUSTRY. If anywhere something is found unacceptable or unnecessary to

    theme you are welcomed with your valuable suggestion

    5

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    LIST OF CONTENT

    CHAPTER

    NO

    TITLE PAGE NO

    TITLE PAGE

    COMPANY CERTIFICATE

    BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

    ACKNOWEDGEMENT

    DECLARATION

    PREFACE

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    1. INTRODUCTION OF STUDY

    1.1ABSTRACT

    1.2OBECTIVE

    1.3SCOPE OF STUDY

    1.4LIMITATION OF STUDY

    8-9

    10

    11

    12

    2.

    3

    2.1 LITERETURE REVIEW

    2.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE

    2.2 COMPANY PROFILE

    2.3 PRODUCT PROFILE

    2.4 SWOT ANALYSIS

    13 15

    16 21

    21 26

    27 36

    37 38

    4. RESEARCH METHODLOGY 39-48

    5. DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION 49 75

    6. FINDINGS 76- 77

    7. SUGGESTION AND CONCLUSION 78 80

    8 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND QUESTIONERE 80 84

    9. APPENDIX

    6

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    CHAPTER- 1

    INTRODUCTION

    7

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    1.1 ABSTRACT

    The project about A STUDY ON COMPETETIVE ANALYSIS OF POWER BACKUP

    INDUSTRY of Genus Power infrastructure Ltd. A complete Research on product length,

    product depth of Power Backup Industry, Company Profile and its future plans to enter in

    market. Indian Power Backup Industry, Which was traditionally depend on power industry,

    due to increasing in population and shortage of electricity Power Backup industry came in

    picture, now a day Power Backup industry 1.1$ generated in India. This industry has several

    facets uniquely shaped by Indian market realities of customer need and supply-demand

    dynamics. Two types of power backup devices commonly deployed in India are (a) the UPS

    and (b) the Inverter. In the Indian context the UPS systems refers to a power backup source

    for limited times, up to one hour or less, and a true-sine wave output is generated. These are

    generally on-line systems where power is processed continuously and no transition to

    backup mode is seen by the load. Desk-top Computers, Data-centers, Hospitals, Telecom

    exchanges, and mission critical applications use UPS systems.

    The Inverter system refers to a power backup source for extended time of power

    outages, typically from one hour to eight hours or more, and a pure sine-wave output (older

    products produce quasi-sine wave output) is produced by the system. Battery ratings (and the

    battery chargers also) are typically of high capacity, consequently the battery costs can form

    60% or more of the system cost. These are popularly deployed in homes and offices to drive

    ceiling fans, TV sets, fluorescent and incandescent lights, or even elevators in housing

    complexes during power outages.

    One salient characteristic of these applications is that they are essentially power electronics

    end equipment, and hence, Power Electronics is the driver and forms a large portion of the

    cost of the system. We estimate the Power Electronics content in the UPS and Invertermarkets combined at $494 Million per year.

    8

    This project suggest prospective product length, product width Product life cycle of Power

    Backup product (UPS, INVERTER, BATTERIES) in New Delhi. The BSE- listed firm

    currently has Rs-20, its ISO Certified Company, Its situated in overall in India and globally

    also. A Survey was conducted to know and develop the current market for Genus Power

    Infrastructure Ltd. A questionnaire has been draft for same ,to know demand for Power

    Backup Product. Which can be further utilized by the company to gain the Competitive edge

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    over competitor? On the basis of analysis done and key finding in New Delhi region was

    scanned SWOT analysis each and every corner done .Similar kind of research were done in

    various part of country by different team to expend the Genus Power Market share

    9

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    1.2 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

    MAJOR OBJECTIVES ARE LISTED BELLOW:-

    PRIMARY OBJECTIVE

    The main objective of study is to know the market position of Power Backup

    Industry in New Delhi

    To know how often customer change the Power backup product in time duration

    SECONDARY OBJECTIVE

    To analyze the market position of different many retailer in New Delhi.

    To understand the awareness level of retailer about Genus power infrastructure

    and its product.

    To bring out the various problem faced by the retailer

    To compare Genus brand with its competitors in term of sales figure.

    To study the functioning / performance of retailer.

    To find out new market for Genus power.

    10

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    1.3 SCOPE OF STUDY

    The study is conducted in New Delhi region.

    The study helps the company to know the present market situation of Power Backup

    Industry in New Delhi.

    The study also helps to know the product potentiality in New Delhi market.

    This study help the company to take appropriate decision related to new market for

    Genus Power in New Delhi.

    This study helps in find out the way to improve Customer satisfaction.

    11

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    1.5LIMITATION OF THE STUDY

    The study is limited only in selected place of New Delhi and is not applicable to any

    other geographical part of India.

    Only popular brand of product have been considered.

    The report is strictly based on the opinion of respondent.

    The study is for limited period of two month and opinions may change after time so

    there may be difference in opinion in future.

    12

    The information collected and analyzed are limited which may not fully represent the

    image of study.

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    CHAPTER 2

    13

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    2.1.3- CUSTOMER LOYALTY

    Customer

    loyalty is used to describe the behavior of repeat customers, as well as those thatoffer good ratings, reviews, or testimonials. Some customers do a particular company a great

    service by offering favorable word of mouth publicity regarding a product, telling friends and

    family, thus adding them to the number of loyal customers. However, customer loyalty

    includes much more. It is a process, a program, or a group of programs geared toward

    ovide morekeeping a client happy so he or she will pr

    2.1.4- CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

    Customer satisfaction, a business term, is a measure of how products and services supplied by

    a company meet or surpass customer expectation. It is seen as a key performance indicator

    within business and is part of the four of a Scorecard. In a competitive marketplace where

    businesses compete for customers, customer satisfaction is seen as a key differentiator and

    element of business strategy.increasingly has become a key

    2.1.5- BRAND LOYALTY

    Brand loyalty, in marketing, consists of a consumer's commitment to repurchase or otherwise

    continue using the brand and can be demonstrated by repeated buying of a product or service

    or other positive behaviors such as word of mouth advocacy.

    Brand loyalty is more than simple repurchasing, however. Customers may repurchase a brand

    due to situational constraints (such as vendor lock-in), a lack of viable alternatives, or out of

    convenient.

    2.1.6 - FEEDBACK

    Feedback is a mechanism, process or signal that is looped back to control a system within

    itself. Such a loop is called a feedback loop. In systems containing an input and output,

    feeding back part of the output so as to increase the input is positive feedback; feeding back

    art of the output in such a way as to partially oppose the input is negative feedback.p

    15

    http://www.wisegeek.com/how-do-i-maintain-customer-loyalty.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Businesshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_termhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_termhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Businesshttp://www.wisegeek.com/how-do-i-maintain-customer-loyalty.htm
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    1. Demand and Growth rates for Power backup systems

    The following figures provide unit volume and PE content for power backup segment in

    009.2

    2. UPS systems:-

    We estimate the UPS market in India has a Power Electronics content of $290 M. The

    industry has seen declining revenues the past two years of 8-9% but prior to 2008 the industry

    grew at a CAGR of 18%+ for 5-6 years.

    The sub-5 KVA systems make up 35% (by unit volume) of the UPS and Inverters sold in

    India s market. Within this, more than 70% by unit volumes shipped are rated 600 VA and

    below which cater to the desk-top computer and linked to the growth of this market. Recent

    growth in the penetration of laptops and net books and the erosion in desktop PC sales are

    perceived as the reason for declining sales in 2009 in the 600 VA and below segment. The

    10-100 KVA systems earn the highest revenues in the online and line-interactive UPS

    systems market.

    18

    25%

    10%

    37%

    21%

    0

    UnitVolume(6.3Millionunit)

    UPS:Bellow600VA

    UPS: 600VA5KVA

    UPS:Above5KVA

    Inverter:Bellow1.5KVA

    Inverter: 1.5KVA

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    The outlook for 2010 remains depressed to flat, and beyond that recovery to a CAGR of 18-

    20% is our forecast given the power shortage in the country. Several projects for generating

    power, largely coal-fired plants, are in the pipeline and a recent initiative to tap into solar

    power has begun, however, this power hungry nation will still see power outages due to the

    supply-demand gap in power generation for the near future.

    3. INVERTER:-

    e estimate 1.8 Mu inverters are sold annually in India, with more than 60% rated below 1.5

    industry in India is estimated to have a power electronics content of

    17%

    16%

    8%5%

    41%

    Marketshare

    APC

    Emersion

    Luminus

    DBPower

    Eaton

    Others

    W

    KVA. We estimate the Power Electronics content at $204 Million. This market is expected to

    remain steady in 2010 and accelerate to a growth of 10-15% as the power shortage in the

    country is expected to ease only after 2012. This industry is currently much more fragmented

    than the UPS industry .

    The unbranded Inverter

    $60 Million, and more than 80% is sourced from China/Taiwan presently. Cost pressures are

    at the root of this trend and manufacturers tend to become traders in this high volume

    business segment. Unless significant policy changes happen to encourage access to low cost

    components for the local manufacturing industry, the trading opportunity will remain

    attractive.

    19

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    4.Power Converter

    5.Energy utility meters

    6.Solar Inverter

    20

    PowerElectronicContent($24M)

    EnergyMeters

    StaticPowerConverters

    SolarInverters

    4thQtr

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    3.2 COMPANY PROFILE

    GENUS POWER INFRASTRUCTURE LTD.

    imited Company

    ISO Certified company)

    tem, Hybrid Microcircuit, Inverters

    )

    www.genus.in

    Type Public L

    INDUSTRY Power

    FAUNDED 1985(BSE Listed &

    Headquarters Jaipur, New Delhi

    Key People I.C Agarwal, Kailash Agarwal

    Products (Electronic energy meters, Power Distribution

    Management Sys

    Batteries, UPS

    Websites:

    22

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    The company primarily deals in manufacturing and distribution of Electronic Energy Meters,

    Power Distribution Management Projects, Hybrid microcircuits, Inverters, Batteries, Home

    UPS and Online UPS across India as well as globally.

    Equipped with avant-garde facilities and a team of highly qualified and experienced

    scientists, it is committed to develop complex technologies at an affordable price. Its top-

    notch R&D laboratory, approved by the Ministry of Science and technology, Govt. of India,

    has enabled the company to dominate the power infrastructure and electronics segments

    gineering domain.

    loped by us has transformed the way metering is done, not only in

    dia but globally as well.

    .2.1

    en

    As a step forward Genus has launched IT enabled Distribution Transformer Metering System,

    Feeder Monitoring and Management System, Smart Street Light Management System with

    value added software application for providing end to end solutions for energy management.

    The high-end software deve

    In

    3 - MISSION,VISION AND VALUE OF GENUS POWER:-

    with high quality, innovative products and services in

    electrical and electronic fields.

    Values:

    ice, on-time delivery and support.

    p long term relationships with the vendors/business partners to support our

    goals

    23

    Mission:- Delight customers

    Exceed customer satisfaction in terms of quality, pr

    Always adhere to proper and high business ethics

    Provide a place and nurturing environment for our employees to flourish and grow

    Develo

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    3.2.2 - NGENUS EVOLOTIO :-

    EEMs

    erted

    erships for technologies

    s in record time after major fire in adjacent

    Reached 6.5 Mill PA capacity

    roduction of smart meters with AMR

    GROWTH HISTORY-

    IPO in Mar 1995

    Commenced operations in 1996

    Manufacturing capabilities - Bare PCB to Packaging

    Ventured into HMCs & advance

    First FCCB offering - Fully conv

    Entered power backup solutions

    Commenced ECC div contracts

    Commenced operations in Tax fee zone of Haridwar

    Participated in major EEC contracts, acquired major contracts

    International partn

    Recommenced Jaipur operation

    Indian Oil Depot

    P

    3.2.3 - INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE COMPANY

    "What goes in, is what comes out. We welcome you to visit our factory and assure you that

    your single visit will enforce your faith in the quality of our products."

    With constructed Area of over 100,000 Sq Ft & Land Area of 25,000 Sq Mts., Genus is one

    of the biggest manufacturing units of Energy meters and Power electronics in the country.

    The facilities are located across the pink city of Jaipur, Rajasthan and the holy land of

    Haridwar, Uttaranchal in India. A visit to our utilities will enforce your faith in the quality o

    ou

    24

    r products. A brief visit through photographs is displayed under.

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    3.2.4

    - PRODUCT ASSURANCE

    every individual responsible for

    quality.

    The Quality Policy at GENUS emphasizes on o

    and services confirming to international

    quality standards, and is accomplished by

    making

    ffering the best quality products

    In-House reliability tests are conducted on

    THERMAL SHOCK, HUMIDITY & BURN

    -IN chambers to ensure satisfactory

    performance and quality over the entire product.

    3.2.5 - Lean Manufacturing

    res

    roducts but at the same time also helps us to offer them at best

    Genus has implemented Lean manufacturing for competitive advantage. Lean

    manufacturing methods help an organization to achieve competitive advantage

    through associated benefits like lower production cost, superior quality, shorter

    order-to-delivery time, greater flexibility, and improved response to changing

    customer demand. By implementing Lean manufacturing, Genus not only ensu

    quality of the p

    possible rates.

    25

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    3.2.6 - OUALITY POLICY:-

    1. To offer the best quality products and services conforming to National & International

    Quality Standards at competitive prices as per the committed delivery schedule.

    2. Total customer satisfaction by meeting the customer's needs and wherever possible,

    exceeding the customer's expectations, through continuous improvements in the

    products, services and systems.

    3. Human Resources Development and growth through continuous motivation and

    training

    26

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    3.3-PRODUCT PROFILE

    Indian Based company Genus Power Infrastructure Ltd. Has come up with its own

    brand Genus in all product & services (Metering Solution, Engineering

    Construction & Contract, Inverter/UPS, Hybrid Microcircuits). The vision is

    Delight customers with high quality, innovative products and services in electrical and

    electronic fields.

    A mass market brand targeting Commercial/Industrial as well as personal using

    customer, Which attractively price with discount. Genus is bound to make a good

    relationship with customer.

    Premium brand Genus is looking for Retailer across in India,

    Genus A mass market brand targeting companies and individual users with real good

    and performing quality bundled in it, About the Genus Power an ISO 9001: 2000

    Public Limited Company forms an integral part of the reputed 300million USD

    Kailash Group.

    The company primarily deals in manufacturing and distribution of Electronic Energy

    Meters, Power Distribution Management Projects, Hybrid microcircuits, Inverters,

    Batteries, Home UPS and online UPS across India as well as globally.

    Equipped with avant-garde facilities and a team of highly qualified and experienced

    scientists, it is committed to develop complex technologies at an affordable price. Its

    top-notch R&D laboratory, approved by the Ministry of Science and technology,

    Govt. of India, has enabled the company to dominate the power infrastructure and

    electronics segments engineering domain.

    27

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    3.3.1 - ABOUT THE BRAND

    ABOUT THE GENUS:

    A mass market brand targeting industrial/commercial customer basically inThree & Four tire city in India.

    An effective sale price of Genus power backup product, It started from

    (600VA- 6190 to 60KVA- 52000). In market its price is variable due to

    competition of other brand. Genus is bound to make a customer come back

    again & again

    3.3.2 - PRODUCT LINE OF GENUS POWER INFRASTRUCTURE:-

    Metering Solution:-

    Single Phase:-1 phase, 2 wire, class 1, whole current, Tamper proof, Time of Use,

    static Electricity meter conforming to IEC-62052-11, IEC-62053-21/23 and IEC-

    62054. Designed for MTBF 200 years.

    Features:-

    Measures & displays Currents of Both the elements (Phase & Neutral),(rendering the

    meter tamper proof)

    Extraordinary Anti tamper features - Current reversal, Earth tampers, Phase/Neutral

    cut, Neutral Loop, Pure/Chopped DC injection in Phase/Neutral circuit.

    High Energy resolution reduces energy loss due to power outage .

    6 months history of billing parameters.

    Battery backup option for meter reading in the event of power outage.

    Polly Phase:- 3 phase, 4 wire, class 1, whole current (10-100A), Time of Use, static

    Electricity meter conforming to IEC-62053-21/23 and IEC-62054. Dual processor

    Environment with a processor dedicated to metrology & computation and the other

    for communication & calculations. Designed for MTBF better than 250 Years.

    28

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    Features:

    A dual processor design achieves real time computing and very high BAUD rates

    (IEC-62056-21), 9.6Kbps resulting in a quick downloading of data and at the same

    time permitting advance communication with PSTN , PLC , GPRS, LOW Power

    Radio MODEMs

    Detects all types of tampers, frauds and anomalies & prevents energy pilferage.

    12 months history of billing parameters.

    Industrial/Agricultural/Audit Meter.

    Whole Current:-

    Genus Industrial meters of Accuracy Class 1S & 0.5S are specifically

    designed for commercial users of electricity such as Commercial

    establishments, Industrial houses, Substations and Agricultural set-ups.

    These are multi-tariff meters measuring active, reactive energies and

    demands. These have unique anti-tampering features with tamper events and

    load profile recordings.

    o CT Operated

    o CT/PT Operated

    Grid Meter

    S

    ksh

    S

    M

    o Class 0.2

    o Da

    Group Meter

    o LVDS

    o HVD

    Special Meter

    o Prepayment

    o DIN/Rail Mounted

    AMR Solutions

    o GPRS/GS

    29

    o RF

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    Inverters:- Genus Inverters ensure 100% safety of your appliances. Genus's

    revolutionary ASIC technology customizes wave form needed by different appliances

    hence ensuring their safety.

    30

    Standard Inverters:- Now run all your expensive appliances likeTV, Refrigerators, Washing Machines, Water Pumps, Microwave

    Ovens, Mobile chargers, etc. without any tension because only Genus

    Inverters ensure 100% safety of your appliances. Genus's revolutionary

    ASIC technology customizes wave form needed by different

    appliances hence ensuring their safety.

    C

    o

    m

    p

    ACT Inverters:- Compact size and a special technology makes this

    Inverter from Genus very special. As a technology advancement in

    design, this inverter is able to charge the battery even if the mains ACvoltage is as low as 100V only. Now run all your expensive appliances

    like TV, Refrigerators, Washing Machines, Water Pumps, Microwave

    Ovens, Mobile chargers, etc. without any tension because only Genus

    Inverters ensure 100% safety of your appliances. Genuss

    revolutionary ASIC technology customizes wave form needed by

    different appliances hence ensuring their safety.

    Higher KVA Inverters:- Genus 2.5 KVA inverter with Sure SineWave Technology is the only Inverter in its category with a plastic

    front panel. It ensures 100% safety of your high load capacity and

    normal home appliances through Genus revolutionary ASIC

    technology with customized waveform needed by different appliances.

    Keeps your expensive appliance 100% safe

    Ensures the same power quality as you get from the mains

    Delivers unmatched noise free performance

    MODEL 600 VA 800 VA 1400 VA

    Fan 3 3 8

    Tube Light 3 6 8

    T.V. 1 1 1

    http://www.genus.in/Standard-Inverters.htmhttp://www.genus.in/Standard-Inverters.htm
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    31

    Ensures longer battery life

    Features:-

    DSP (Digital Signal Processor) based Sine Wave Inverter

    Compact Surface Mount Technology

    ASIC (Auto Sense Intelligent Control) Technology

    Power factor controlled battery charger

    Automatic battery condition sense charger, increases battery life and

    minimizes water topping

    Reverse battery, Battery Fuse blown, Wiring Fault Protections

    Green Mode consumes less power in no load conditions

    High Frequency Inverter:- High frequency Series, with reliable,

    regulated and stabilized Pure Sine Wave Output, is a new milestone

    towards complete power generation system that is suitable for running

    household appliances. Its high frequency operation results in lesser

    hardware and reduced weight, which gives it a sleek look.

    Features:-

    Full safety to run most sophisticated, expensive equipment without the

    irritating humming sound from any load

    Capable of completely eliminating the traditionally bulky 50Hz

    transformer.

    Enhanced battery life and reliability.

    Completely isolated battery terminals for safety.

    100% Pure, reliable and regulated Power

    Low running cost.

    Extended power backup time.

    Easy maintenance.

    Great power saving.

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    32

    Lift Inverter:-

    Features:

    Automatic controlled.

    Low Capital Investment per KVA.

    No extra accessories panal, acoustic cover etc.

    Battery utilizes power only when the load is applied.

    Noiseless operation.

    Environment friendly.

    Space required is less.

    Operational cost fixed during the battery life span.

    No fuel storage license required.

    Built-in protection like Overload, Short-Circuit, Over Voltage,

    Regulated Voltage & Frequency

    Built-in emergency landing facility

    No wear and tear.

    DPC Sine wave:-

    Salient Features:

    DSP Based design with absolute and stable Sine Wave Output Voltage

    and Frequency.

    State-of-the-art MOSFET based PWM technology.

    Battery high protection.

    Thermal protection. Quite operation of AC Motors / Fans.

    Deep Discharge Battery Charging.

    Solid State Solar Battery Charging.

    Battery Low and High Protection.

    Intelligent Battery Monitoring.

    Save Power when mains and Solar both are present

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    UPS

    Home UPS:- Presenting Home UPS system with an in-built UPS to run your computers

    uninterrupted during power cuts. Besides running your other home appliances it also run your

    computer the same way like a UPS System. Genus ASIC technology customizes wave form

    needed by different appliances ensuring 100% safety.

    Ideal for computers

    Short circuit and reverse phase protected user

    Selectable charging current

    With high charging option

    User selectable UPS or normal mode

    Generator compatible

    Wide chagrining range

    Wide charging rang (I/P mains 90v to 290v)

    Keeps your expensive appliance 100% safe

    Ensure the same power quality as you get from the mains

    Delivers unmatched noise free performance

    Ensure longer battery life

    33

    Online UPS:- The primary purpose of the GENUS on-line UPS system is to protect

    critical and sensitive equipment from the electrical disturbances that may jeopardize

    their operation. Mains-line failures, mini blackouts, high & low voltage fluctuations,

    lightning, electrostatic discharge and rapid over-voltages are phenomena found in all

    environments, causing damage to hardware and loss of data. When the mains supply

    is present, the inverter section derives its power from the mains, rectifies it and the

    back-up batteries are kept in a constantly charged state. When the mains supply fails,

    the sources of DC power for the inverter section shifts to the battery without any

    break whatsoever in the output.

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    High frequency online:-

    Features:

    High frequency and double conversion online Fully digitized microprocessor control

    Wide Input voltage range

    LCD display

    UPS start up without battery

    Cold start

    Advanced battery management

    Automatic battery charging in UPS off mode

    Lightning and surge protection

    Short circuit and overload protection

    Fan speed auto control when loads varies

    Network / Fax / modem surge protection

    Optional extension battery pack

    Battery voltage display

    Load capacity display

    EMI / RFI noise filter

    Smart RS232 with monitoring software

    Optional SNMP card slot

    EPO function (optional)

    Line interactive UPS:-

    Features:

    Wide input voltage window

    Boost and buck AVR

    Cold start function

    Intelligent CPU control

    SMD technology to save space

    34

    Protection for short circuit and overload

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    DSP Sine Wave Solar Hybrid Inverters:-

    Salient Features:

    DSP Based design with absolute and stable Sine Wave Output Voltage and

    Frequency.

    State-of-the-art MOSFET based PWM technology.

    Battery high protection.

    Thermal protection.

    Quite operation of AC Motors / Fans.

    Deep Discharge Battery Charging.

    Solid State Solar Battery Charging. Battery Low and High Protection.

    Intelligent Battery Monitoring.

    Save Power when mains and Solar both are present.

    Batteries:-

    Lead Acid ( Tubular):- A Specialist Inverter Battery with Deep Discharge Technology

    Outstanding power and life

    Quick Initial Charge and recharge

    Easy and low maintenance

    Hassle free After sale support

    Rugged Constructions

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    Other equipment become very

    coastally(Generator, Diesel Etc)

    High growth of well educated Indian

    customer All countries are ready to stop global

    warming to save the environment and

    climate.

    Huge opportunity in power backup as

    surety of profit on investment.

    Forthcoming days even in rural

    customer/market there also need ofpower backup product.

    Government is supporting power backup

    industry to innovate new technology.

    changing..

    New technology and innovation of other

    company.

    Distinct and multi cultured cities in Indiahas different test and preference.

    Price of electronic and other product

    become high day by day..

    38

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    CHAPTER 4

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research is simply a scientific search for knowledge especially in the areas related to

    functions of marketing. Marketing research as a separate department can be a source of great

    help to make its decisions on the basis of intuition much what is based on past experience

    secondary information collected at random and everything molded by ones own mental

    makeup.

    According to the American management association defines marketing research as the

    systematic gathering recording and analysis of data about the problem related to the

    marketing of goods and services. Marketing research includes all the activities that enable an

    organization to obtain the information it needs to make decision about its environment. Its

    marketing mix and its present or potential market.

    Research involves considerable time and money and need specialized personnel. The cost of

    research must be justified by the benefits of research findings. Research in marketing refers

    to the systematic gathering, recording and analyzing of data about problems relating to the

    marketing of goods and services. As such the functions involved are:

    Systematic collection of data and information.

    Properly recording them for use and

    Analyzing and interpretation the recorded facts and figures to

    arrive are useful conclusions.

    4.1.1-Research Design

    There are three types of research design. They are

    Descriptive

    Exploratory

    Explanatory

    In this research the research design adopted is Descriptive research design.

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    Descriptive Research Design

    It is designed to describe something, such as demographic characteristics of consumers who

    use the products. It deals with determining frequency with something occurs or how two

    variables vary together. This study is also guided by an initial

    Hypothesis.

    Importance of Descriptive Study

    During the analysis of characteristics of certain groups, for e.g. users of a product

    with different age, sex, education etc.

    To forecast the future trends, e.g. sales of a companys product in each of next five

    years.

    To study whether certain variables are associated, e.g. income and usage of a

    product.

    4.1.2- Questionnaire Design

    Designing and implementing the questionnaire is one of the most interesting and challenging

    tasks of conducting research. Questionnaire designing also becomes important and necessarywhen he/she observes that unless the data discussion or otherwise is noted down, is basic

    form will be distorted. The questionnaire is the backbone for obtaining data during a personal

    interview, telephone survey, and mail survey.

    Meaning of Questionnaire

    A questionnaire is a form prepared and distributed to secure response to certain question. The

    term questionnaire refers to a self administration process here by the respondent

    himself/herself reads the questionnaire and records his/her answer assistance of an

    interviewer.

    Purpose of questionnaire is two fold

    To collect information from the respondent who are scattered in a vast area.

    To achieve success in collecting reliable and dependable data.

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    Determining Type of Question

    After specifying the required data, the researcher must decide the type of question required to

    be asked from the respondents to collect this data. He/she must understand various existing

    types of question and decide which of these would suit the most of his/her project situation.

    There are different types of questions they are as follows:

    Direct question Direct question are just what their name indicates e.g. Have you ever

    purchased brand?

    Indirect question Indirect refers to those whose responses are used to indicate or suggest

    date about respondents other than the actual facts given in the answer. For e.g. why you think

    most other people buy prefer APC?

    Open ended question Sometimes these question are called free answer questions the

    respondent answer in his/her words, for e.g. and open ended question on a study on Orange

    squashes can be asked as what suggestion do you make for improving orange squashes? In

    this case no answer choice is given to the respondent and he/she may give any answer he/she

    thinks.

    Close ended question Such guests are also called fixed alternative questions. The alternativequestionnaire may take the form of dichotomous question multiple choice question checklist

    and rating scales, such as ordinal scale nominal scale etc.

    Question method of data collection is quite popular and consists of question printed or typed

    in a form or set of forms. Care was taken in the main aspect as general form. Question

    sequence, question formulation and wording, the study was associated with both the question

    i.e., closed ended and open ended questions. Free responses were invited from the

    respondents.

    Types of Questionnaire

    The study conducted by using structural and undisguised questionnaire. It comprises of both

    open and closed ended questions. Questions are rather framed for the customer attitude

    including the multiple choice and dichotomous questions.

    The following are the contact method generally user for a survey.

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    1. Mail survey

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    2. Telephone interview

    3. Personal interview

    4. Direct Survey

    Among these three methods mail interview was used for the research study.

    Mail Survey

    Mail interview is the most versatile of the three methods, as it is the most expensive method

    and requires more administrative planning and supervision. Interviewers bias. Also in order

    to get the accurate data the researcher went to all the order to get the accurate data the

    researcher went to all the respondents and its units and spent sufficient time with the

    customers. The entire respondents may or may not be willing to fill up the questionnaire

    through this method effective and accurate information can be collected by asking question in

    a way that could be easily understood and answered by the respondents.

    4.1.3 - Method of Data Collection

    The task of collecting data being after a research problem has been defined and plan is

    chalked and plan is chalked out. This study pertains to collect data from primary sources

    primary data and from secondary sources secondary data.

    Primary data

    Primary data are that information which is collected, fresh and fir the first time thus happens

    to be original in character primary data can be collected in marketing by three basic methods,

    viz., survey, observation and experiments.

    Secondary data

    On the other hand are those, which have already been passed through the statistical process.

    The secondary data are that information which is collected from internal sources as well as

    external sources, Wizs from the company own the records and documents.

    Secondary data was collected from the registers, manuals, information bulletins maintained

    by the personnel department and other records, information collected in this manner was

    immediately complied processed manually and a statistical structure was given to the data to

    help interpretation of the statistical data.

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    The sampling is not done at a random as the field surveyors are given wide discretion in

    selection the respondents in meeting their quotas. The researcher fined interviews the

    prescribed number of people in several categories. The cost and time involved in this

    sampling is too high.

    Before undertaken the survey, the sampling unit sampling size and sampling procedures are

    too determined.

    Sampling Size

    100 consumers are taken as samples.

    Determination of sample size.

    Determination of sample size for consumers..

    Sampling Procedures

    Selected for this study in area sampling /cluster sampling.

    4.1.5 - Contact Method

    The respondent was contacts directly and personally interviewed.

    The statistical tools used for analysis are:

    Weighted average

    Chi Square (X2)

    Correlation Analysis

    4.1.5.1 - WEIGHTED AVERAGE METHOD

    We are weighted average methods when the relatives importance of the different items is not

    the same. The term weights stands for relatives importance of the different items. The

    formula calculating the weighted arithmetic mean is

    Wf

    X = -------

    f

    46

    Where,

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    X = Weighted arithmetic mean

    F = Frequency or no. of respondents

    W = Weighted allotted to each factor

    4.1.5.2 - CHI-SQUARE TEST

    The objective of the chi-square test is to determine whether real of significant differences

    exist among the various groups. Chi-square rest involves comparison of expected frequency

    (Ei) with observed frequency (Oi).

    To determine whether the difference between the two in greater than which might occur by

    chance.

    There are 5 steps in using chi-square test.

    1. The difference between each observed frequency and each expected frequency is

    computed.

    2. The differences are squared.

    3. Each squared difference is divided by its respective expected frequency.

    4. Their quotient is added together to obtain the computed chi-square.

    5. This computed value is then compared to tabulated chi-square.

    If the computed X2 values are greater then the tabulate X2 values at the predetermined level

    of significance and degree of freedom, the hypothesis rejected.

    On the other hand if calculated X2 value is less the tabulated values, the hypothesis is

    accepted.

    The formula is

    X2 = [(O-E) 2] / E

    Where,

    X2 = Chi-square

    47

    O = Observed frequency

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    E = Expected frequency

    4.1.5.3 - CORRELATION ANALYSIS:-

    The statistical tool with the help of which these relationships between two or more

    variables is studied called Correlation. The measure of correlation is called co-efficient of

    correlation . Thus correlation analysis refers to the techniques use in measuring the closeness

    of the relationship between variables.

    TYPE OF CORRELATIONS :-

    1. Positive and Negative

    2. Simple, partial and Multiple

    3. Linear and Non-linear

    METHODS USE IN THE REPORT:-

    Karl Pearsons co-efficient Correlation

    [N ]- [ * ]

    ^ ^ r = --------------------------------------------------------------------

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    CHAPTER- 5

    DATA ANALYSIS

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    4.1 ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

    TABLE- 1- AGE GROUP OF RETAILERS

    OURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    2325 2535 3545 4555

    AgeofRetailers

    S

    INTERPRETATIONS:-

    While doing survey I found that the 45% Retailers belongs to age group of (35

    35% belongs to (45- 55)

    45)

    And

    50

    AGE OF RETAILERS PERCENTAGE

    23 -25 5%

    25 35 15%

    35 45 45%

    45 - 55 35%

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    TABLE 2- SALE OF (UPS, INVERTER, BATTERIS) IN STORE (LACK / MONTH..

    Brand SALE(LACK / MONTH)

    APC 700000.00 above

    LUMINIUS 500000.00

    MICROTEK 400000.00

    SU-KAM 400000.00

    GENUS 200000.00

    EMERSION 300000.00

    OKAYA 400000.00

    SOURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    INTERPRETATION:-

    After survey we found tha

    t the sale of APC is 700000 in per month

    The sale of the Luminous is 500000 in per month.

    The sale of Genus is 200000 per month.

    51

    0

    100000

    200000

    300000

    400000

    500000

    600000

    700000

    800000

    APC LUMINOUS MICROTEK SUKAM GENUS EMERSION OKAYA

    Sales of different brand in outlet

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    INTE

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    SAL

    2.0- 3

    3.0-4.

    4.0- 5

    5.0-6.

    6.0-7.

    7.0- 8

    PRETAT

    In the abo

    value of th

    25% respo

    5.0)

    15% respo

    4.0)

    2.03.0

    S IN (L

    .0

    0

    .0

    0

    0

    .0

    ON:-

    e chart it

    ir store is

    dent has r

    dent has r

    3.0

    Sa

    KHS)

    is showing

    5.0-6.0)

    eplied that

    eplied that

    4.0

    lesofP

    NO. O

    10

    15

    20

    45

    5

    5

    that 45%

    the monthl

    the monthl

    4.05.0

    owerb

    OUTLE

    respondent

    sale of th

    sale of th

    5.06.0

    ckup

    TS PE

    10

    15

    20

    45

    5%

    5%

    SOURCE: P

    has replie

    eir store ar

    eir store ar

    6.0

    roduct

    CENTAG

    IMARY DATA

    d the mont

    e respectiv

    e respectiv

    7.0

    E

    52

    7.08.0

    hly sale

    ly (4.0-

    ly (3.0-

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    TABLE-3- NUMBER OF CUSTOMER VISIT PER DAY:-

    SOURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    APC LUMINOUS MICROTECK SUKAM GENUS OKAYA EMERSION

    No of customer visit in a day in outlet

    INTERPRETATION:-

    After Survey we found that the 200 customer visit in the APC outlet per day.

    And 150 customer visit in the luminous outlet per day.

    And 160 customer visit in the Microteck outlet per day..

    And 120 customer visit in Genus outlet per day.

    53

    BRAND NO. OF CUSTOMER

    APC 200

    LUMINOUS 150

    MICROTECK 160

    SU-KAM 140

    GENUS 120

    OKAYA 145

    EMERSION 100

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    INTE

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    PRETAT

    0

    FRE

    0- 5 51- 1

    101- 1

    151- 2

    ON:-

    After Surv

    101-150 c

    51-100 cus

    0

    UENCY

    0

    0

    50

    0

    y we foun

    stomer visi

    tomer visit

    51

    reque

    that 151-

    t in 35 outl

    in 20 outle

    100

    cyofC

    OUT

    0

    20

    35

    45

    00 custom

    ets.

    s.

    101

    stome

    ETS

    SOUR

    r visit in 4

    150

    rVisit

    CE: PRIMARY

    outlets.

    15

    54

    DATA

    200

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    TABLE-4- CUSTOMER CONVIRSION RATE IN TERM OF SALE

    SOURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    APC LUMINOUS MICROTECK SUKAM GENUS OKAYA EMERSION

    BrandwiseCustomerconversionrateintermofsale

    INTERPRETATION:

    After survey we found that the customer conversion rate of the APC is 20% in theterm of sale. It is higher customer conversion rate in term of sale.

    And the customer conversion rate of luminous & Su-kam are (15 & 12%)

    55

    BRAND NAME CONVERSION RATE

    APC 20%

    LUMINOUS 15%

    MICROTECK 12%

    SU-KAM 10%

    GENUS 8%

    OKAYA 10%

    EMERSION 5%

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    CUSTOMER CONERSION RATE ON THE BASIS OF RESPONDENT ONSALE

    FREQUENCY OUTLETS PERCENTAGE

    0-20 10 10

    21-40 18 18

    41-60 32 32

    61-80 26 26

    81-100 14 14

    SOURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    TERPRETATION

    IN :-

    After doing survey I found that frequency (41-60) 32% customer is converted

    ncy (61-80) 28% customer is converted in outlets.

    in outlets. And freque

    56

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    020 21

    40 41

    60 61

    80 81

    100

    FrequencyofCustomerconversionrate

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    TABLE:5- WHAT WILL YOU RATE THE GENUS POWER PRODUCT IN THE

    TERM OF PERFORMANCE:-

    BRANDS PERFORMENCE PERCENTAGE

    SOURCE: PRIMERY DATA

    INTERPRETATION:-

    After doing survey I found that Performance of Genus Power Product is good40%

    0% say Average about its performance.

    And 30% say very good about it performance.

    And 2

    30%

    40%

    20%

    10%

    GenusPowerProductPerformance

    VeryGood

    Good

    Agerage

    Worst

    GenusPower Product(UPS,

    verter, Batteries, etc Very Good

    e

    30%In

    Good

    Averag

    Worst

    40%

    20%

    10%

    57

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    TABLE:6 ARE YOU FACING ANY PROBLEM BY THE COMPANY

    BEHAVEIOUR?

    SOURCE: PRIMERY DATA

    20%

    10%

    45%

    25%

    ProblemfacingbyReatilerbythecompny

    Noproprepromotion

    NoCompanysupport

    NoExtraMargin

    NoPropresupply

    INTERPRETATION:-

    After doing survey I found that Retailers are facing many problem- (a)45% retailer facing problem of No extra margin by company. (b)25% facing No proper supply products.(c)20% facing No promotion of products in market.

    58

    PROBLEMS PERCENTAGE

    NO PROPER PROMOTION 20%

    NO COMPANY SUPPORT 10%

    NO EXTRA MARGIN 45%

    NO PROPER SUPPLY 25%

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    TABLE-9- WHAT TYPE OF POWER BACKUP PRODUCT SOLD MOASTLY.

    SOURCE: PRIMERY DATA

    NTERPRETATION

    POWER BACKUP PRODUCT PERCENTAGE

    UPS 5%

    INVE

    RTER 75%

    BATTERIES

    10%

    SOLAR PANE

    5%

    75%

    10%

    10%

    PowerBackupProductSales

    UPS

    INVERTER

    BATTRIES

    SOALRPANEL

    I :-

    Batteries sold 10%

    And 5% UPS sold

    After doing survey I found that, Inverter sold most 75%.

    And Solar Panel &

    61

    L 10%

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    TABLE-10- WHICH TYPE OF STRATEGIES DOES YOU FOLLOWED MOST TO

    ATTRACT THE CUSTOMER.

    STRATEGIES PERCENTAGE

    SOURCE: PRIMRY DATA

    INTERPRETATION:--

    After doing Survey I found that there are many strategies followed by Retailer to

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    ADVERTISEMENT DISCOUNTOFFER PRICING QUALITY OTHERS

    StrategiesfollowedbyRetailretoattracttheCustomer

    attract the customer.

    er.

    Mostly 30% using Advertisement for attract the customer.

    And 25% using quality product to attract the customer..

    And 20% using the Pricing Strategies to attract the custom

    62

    ADVERTISEMENT 30%

    DISCOUNT OFFER 10%

    PRICING 20%

    QUALITY 25%

    OTHERS 15%

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    TABLE-11- WHAT ARE THE SOURCES OF ADVERTISEMENT.

    SOURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    INTERPRETATION:-

    SOURCE OF ADVERTISEMENT PERCENTAGE

    TV 10%

    IN

    TERNET 0%1

    N

    EWSPAPER 0%3

    H

    ORDING 0%3

    H

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    TV INTERNET NEWSPAPER HORDINGS HANDBILLS

    SourcesofAdvertisment

    Retailer using the Newspaper of the)

    ills for Advertisement.

    After doing survey I found that, Mostly

    Advertisement (30%

    And 25% using Hording for the Advertisement.

    And 15% using Handb

    63

    ANDBILLS 5%1

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    SOURCE OF ADVERTISMENT ON THE BASIS OF RESPONDENT:

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    020 2140 4160 6180 81100

    SourceofAdvertismentonthebasisrespondent

    SOURCE:PRIMARY DATA

    INTERPRETATIONS:-

    After doing survey I found that 61-80 respondent are saying the source ofAdvertisements (30 -35%) from Newspaper and hoardings

    64

    FREQUENCY OUTLETS

    0-20 10

    21-40 15

    41- 60 28

    61-80 34

    81-100 13

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    TABLE 12:- STRTEGY FOLLOWED FOR CONSUMER SALES PROMOTION.

    SOUECE: PRIMARY DATA

    INTERPRETATION

    SOURCE NO.OF PERCENTAGE(%)

    RESPONDENT

    SAMPLE 8 8%

    C

    OUPON 10 10%

    PRICE OFFER 45 45%

    CASH REFUND 9 9%

    ALL 13 13%

    8

    10

    45

    9

    13

    15

    Strategyfollowedforth nsumersalespromoti

    ecoons

    SAMPLE

    COUPON

    PRICEOFFER

    CASHREFUND

    ALL

    NONOFTHESE

    :-

    After market survey we found that 8% respondent are followed by the strategyof sample.

    10% respondents are followed by the strategy through coupon.

    49% respondents are followed by strategy through price offer

    15% respondent are not following any strategy for consumer promotion

    65

    NON OF THESE 15 15%

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    TABLE-13- HOW DO YOU ANALYZE THE COMPETITOR SALES.

    SOURCE:-PRIMARY DATA

    INT

    COMPETITOR SALES PERCENTAGE

    PRICING 35%

    COMPANY ANALYSE 10%

    BRAND EVALUTION 30%

    OTHERS 25%

    0%

    5%

    ERPRETATION:-

    und th the Retailers Analyzing the competitor sales.

    Analyzing through the Pricing of Product

    30% are Analyzing through Brand Evolutions.

    25% are analyzing through other Strategies.

    After doing Survey I fo at. how

    35% are

    10%

    15%

    40%

    PRICING COMPANYANALYSE BRANDEVOLUTION OTHERS

    AnalyzetheCompetitorSales35%

    30%

    25%

    20%

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    TABLE: 14.DO YOU OFFER DISCOUNT FOR SPECIFIC CUSTOMER.

    SOURCE: PRIMARY DATA

    RESPONSE NUMBER PERCENTAGE

    YSE 70 70

    NO 30 30

    70%

    30%

    OfferingDiscounttoSpecificCustomer

    YES

    No

    INTERPRETATION:-

    After doing survey I found that Retailers are giving extra discount to Specific Customer

    g like th

    And 30% are not Agreeing with this,

    (70%) are doin is.

    67

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    TABLE-15- WHICH BRAND OF POWER BACKUP PRODUCT SOLD MOST?

    SOURCE:PRIMARY DATA

    INTERPRETATIONS

    BRANDS SALES PERCENTAGE

    APC 35 35%

    LUMINIOUS 23 23%

    MICROKECK 25 25%

    GENUS 8 8%

    OTHERS 9 9%

    35%

    23%

    8%

    9%

    Brandsofpowerbackupproductsoldmost

    APC

    LUMINIUS

    MICROTECK

    GENUS25%

    OTHERS

    :-

    After doing survey I found that APC is most Selling Brands(35%) of market share hold by it.

    And 25% is From Microteck.

    68

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    AT ICAL TOOL LYSIS ST IST ANA

    HI-SQUAREC TEST-1

    In this chi square test I am interpretive whether is there is any relation between sales ofPower backup product and consumer sales promotion. So I am assuming that with

    ption (hypothesis) there is no relationship between. Sale of the Power backup product

    nd consumer sales promotion.

    Ho= There is no relationship between sales of the Power backup product and consumer sales

    promotions.

    H1= There is relationship between sales of Power backup product and consumer sales

    promotions.

    Observed Value

    assum

    a

    :-

    Expected Value:-

    X 9 12.5 14.5 45 9 10 100

    Y 9 12.5 14.5 45 9 10 100

    Total 18 25 29 90 18 20 200

    X 10 15 20 45 5 5 100

    Y 8 10 9 45 13 15 100

    Total 18 25 29 90 18 20 200

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    Observed

    value (0)

    Expected

    Value (E)

    (O E) (O E) (O E)/(E)

    10 9 1 1 0.11

    8 9 -1 1 0.11

    15 12.5 2.5 6.25 0.05

    10 12.5 -2.5 6.25 0.05

    20 14.5 5.5 30.25 2.12

    9 14.5 -5.5 30.25 2.12

    45 45 0 0 0

    45 45 0 0 0

    5 9 -4 16 1.77

    13 9 4 16 1.77

    5 10 -5 25 2.5

    13 10 3 9 0.9

    = 11.5

    (O-E)/(E)= 11.5

    Table value

    ( Where, R= row and C= Column

    R=2 and C=6Table value = (2-1)*(6-1)Table value = (1*5)Table Value = 5

    The table value at 5% significant of level of 5= 11.1

    SinceThe calculated value is greater than table value

    CV>TV

    Calculated value= 11.5

    Dof = R-1)*(C-1)

    INTERPRETATION:-

    From above chi square test proved that there is the relationship between sales and

    otio an say strategies r sales

    promotion are good than sales promotion.

    70

    consumer sales prom n. So we c that if the of custome

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    BI-VARIANT TABLE

    USTOMER VISIT

    Y= SPECIFIC DISCOUNT

    X= C

    Customer

    t/Specific

    discount

    0-50 100 101 0 151-200 Frequency

    visi

    51- -15

    X (70%) 0 35 45 10020

    Y (30%) 70 0 0 10030

    Frequency 70 50 35 45

    Chi Square test- 1

    In this Chi square test I am interpretive whether there is any relation between Customer visit

    r. So I am assuming that with assumption (Hypothesis)

    ustomer visit and specific discount to the customer.

    omer visit and specific discount to the customer

    the customer.

    and specific Discount to the custome

    there is no relationship between c

    H There is no relationship between cust0=

    H1=There is relationship between customer and specific discount to

    Observed Value:-

    X (70%) 00 20 35 45 100

    Y (30%) 70 30 00 00 100

    Total 70 50 35 45 200

    Expected Value:-

    X 35 25 17.5 22.5 100

    Y 35 25 17.5 22.5 100

    Total 70 50 35 45 200

    71

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    Observed

    value (O)

    Expected value (E) (O-E) (O-E) (O-E)/(E)

    00 35 225 35-35 1

    70 35 35 1225 35

    20 25 -5 25 0

    30 25 5 25 0

    35 17.5 17.5 306.25 17.5

    00 17.5 -17.5 306.25 17.5

    45 22.5 22.5 506.25 22.5

    00 22.5 -22.5 506.25 22.5

    = 150

    ( O-E)/(E)= 150

    Table value = 3 Table value:--

    DOF = (R-1) * (C-1)

    Where R= Row, C= Column

    2, C= 4

    Table Value = (2-1) * (4-1)

    able e = 1 *

    The table value at 5% significant of level of 3 = 7.815

    value is greater than the table value.

    CV>TV

    INTER ATION

    R=

    T valu 3

    Since, the calculated

    PRET :-

    From the above chi square test proved that there is relationship between customer visit and

    specific discount to the customer. So we can say that if the strategies of customer visit are

    tha

    72

    good n specific discount

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    CORREL ON ANAL ATI YSIS

    Finding the rela hip between (Source of advertisement and Customer conversion rate) the

    ome invested among the respondent and correlation

    ce of advertisement and Customer rate) the outcome

    invested among the respondents and the correlation formula under assumed mean method is

    [N ]- [ * ]-----------------------------------------

    tions

    outc toll

    SOLUTIONS:-

    To find the Relationship between (Sour

    taken into account.

    The formula is given as:-

    r = ---------------------------

    ^ ^

    Where r = co-efficient of correlation

    N = No. Of option

    Custom (X (Y)

    er conversion Rate)

    Source of Advertisem

    ent

    1010

    18 15

    32 28

    26 34

    14 13

    TOTAL-100

    73

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    X Y

    _

    dx=x-x

    _

    dy=y-y dx^2 dy^2 dx.dy

    10

    10 -22 -10

    100 220484

    8

    15 -14

    196 169 182

    -13

    1

    32

    28 0 0

    0 0 0

    34 6 -6 36 36 -36

    26

    4

    13 18 324 225 27015

    1

    TOTAL -12 -14 1040 530 636

    [N ]- [ * ]r = --------------------------------------------------------------------

    ^ ^

    [5 * 636] - [-12 * -14]

    -----------------------------------

    51040 144 5530 196

    r = ---------------------

    TERPRETATION

    r = 0.017

    IN :-

    this it is inferred that there is no correlation or

    significant relationship between ( Source of Advertisement and customer conversion rate)

    74

    Therefore it is not positively correlate. From

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    WEIGHTAGE AVERAGE METHOD

    e act the

    1R Ran ank4 ank5 Mean

    sco

    Weightedverag

    Rank

    Analysis of retailer ra

    customer.

    nk on the best strategy follow d by the retailer to attr

    Strategy Rank ank2 k3 R R re a e

    By givingdiscount

    10x1 3 25x3 8x4 292 2.92 10x2 2 7x5

    By giving free 25x1 30x2 15x3 20x4 10x5 260 2.6 3installation

    By giving after

    le service

    20x1 25x2 23x3 18x4 14x5 261 2.61 2

    sa

    By givingquality product

    40x1 15x2 10x3 20x4 15x5 255 2.55 4

    Other

    2 20x 15x4 10x5 250 2.5 5s 30x1 25x 3

    INTERPRETATION:-

    rom this table clearly shown that retailer using strategy of By giving Discount for attract the

    ustomer and sale the product most. Due this strategy only they are able to keep the more

    existing customer and make new customer also.

    F

    c

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    CHAPTER - 6

    DFIN INGS

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    FINDINGS

    MAJOR FINDINGS LISTED BELLOW:-

    After survey it is found that 100% respondents are Male in term of gender wise

    classification.

    After survey it is found that the percentages of the large scale retail are 75%.

    After survey it is found that the 151- 200 customer visit in the 45% outlets in

    market.

    After survey it is found that the customer conversion rate of the APC is 20% in the

    term of sale. It is highest customer conversion rate in term of sale.

    After survey it is found that the sale of APC is more than above 30% per month. It is

    highest sale in overall market.

    After survey it is found that 30% respondent analyze competitor sale through

    ave replied that they have targeted

    quality.

    After survey it is found that 80% respondent are having extra sale when season

    change.

    The most retailers analyze the competitor sale through the Brand evaluation and

    pricings.

    The most of the outlets are giving the price offer to the customer for the consumer

    sales promotions.

    After survey it is found that the 30% respondent uses the source of advertisement

    from newspaper.

    After survey it is found that 45% of retailer facing problem by the company of

    Margin.

    After survey it is found that in Power backup Product 75%( Inverter) sold mostly in

    market.

    After survey it is found that strategies followed by the 45% retailer to attract the

    customer is By giving discount

    Advertisements

    After survey it is found that 25% respondent h

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    CHAPTER - 7

    GGESTION & CONCLUSIONSU

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    SUGGESTIONS

    MAJOR SUGGESTION LISTED BELLOW:-

    Genus Power should be focus on marketing strategies in whole market.

    To create awareness about the company and company products.

    To maintain proper channel of distribution of the products.

    Focus on the Promotion of products in effective media.

    To focus on the location of stores and distributers.

    Company should focus on the pricing strategy.

    To focus on quality of products.

    Company should invest in R&D to create innovative products.

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    CONCLUSION

    in India as well as other country. The main

    ange, Global warming, Etc. Power

    is very useful in every area. There are many local player turn to be domestic player, armed

    m foreign

    on and their works not

    y by day. As for as Indian

    mer re ready to invest this type

    the global market, creating, and

    sary. Some Power backup Product companies

    d GENUS). While

    ternational buying houses.

    hile concluding this project it must meet the secondary objective- In New Delhi Market

    position of Retailers in New Delhi is quite comparative because of large number of Retailers

    market. They are doing their business in minimal benefit.

    ers are well aware about the Genus Power Product. And its good

    sponse in market also. But I will advice them to invest more money and more human power

    to promote and market their product.

    In that research I found that many problem faced by the retailers like (minimum margin, No

    ppropriate distribution system, No proper company support.etc) so for create the good

    roduct in market it must have to give all the support to the retailers, because they are the

    primary and important communication channel.

    While comparing the competitors product and Genus Power product the quality is quite good

    nd performance is also good. But competitors are spending lots of money in marketing and

    romoting the product due to this other competitors product people know well.

    The Power Backup Industry is growing very fast

    cause of growing market is Power shortage and climate ch

    with the strengths of designing and resourcing which they have achieved fro

    players.

    The main factor for the growth demand of Power is growing populati

    only in urban area but rural area also so demand becomes high da

    market is concerned the income level in increasing and custo

    of appliances. To compete in the domestic as well as

    sustaining a strong brand image is neces

    attempt to create the global image like (LUMINIUS, MICROTECK, an

    other just supply to in

    W

    in

    Retailers and custom

    re

    a

    p

    a

    p

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    BIBILIOGRAPHY

    References:-

    Books:-

    Strategic Brand Management

    Websites:-

    www.google.com

    WWW.Genus.in

    WWW.Wikipedia.com

    WWW.Luminousindia.com

    WWW.Bing.com

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    12. What will you rate the Genus Power Product in performance?

    (a) Very good (b) Good (c)

    13. Are you facing any problem b ?

    (c) No extra margin (d) No

    14. Rank the best way to attract the customer?

    Strategy

    Average (d) Worst

    y the company behavior

    (a) No proper promotion (b) No company support

    proper supply (e) All

    Rank

    By giving i u

    []1 []2 []3 []4 []5d sco nt

    By giving free installation []1 []2 []3 []4 []5

    By givi

    ]4 []5ng after sale service []1 []2 []3 [

    By []1 []2 []3 []4 []5giving quality product

    Oth

    []5ers []1 []2 []3 []4

    15. Do you think Genus Power product can sale more?

    (a) Yes (b) No

    16. Does there is extra sale when season change?

    ) o

    er in a year

    ostly?

    more customer?

    Others

    (a) Yes (b N

    17. What is the frequency of existing custom

    (a) 0-5% (b) 5-10% (c) 10-15% (d) 15-20% (e) More than 20%

    18. What type of Power Backup product sold m

    (a) ups (b) inverter (c) Batteries (d) others

    19. Which types of strategy do you follow most to attract

    83

    (a) Advertisement (b) Discount offer (c) Pricing (d) Quality (e)

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    20. Do you offer the specific discount to the customer?

    ) others

    22. How do you analyze the competitor sales?

    (a) pricing (b) Company Analyze (c) Brand evolution (d) other

    er sales prom

    (a) Price offer (b) Coupon (c) Cash refund offer (d) others

    24. What is the life of Power Backup product?

    (a) 0-2 yrs (b)2-4 yrs (c) 4-6 yrs (d) other

    proximately profit margin for your sto

    (a) 30000-60000 (b)60000-120000 (c) 120000-240000 (d) more than 240000

    (a) Yes (b) No

    21. What are the source of advertisement?

    (a) TV (b) internet (c) Newspaper (d) Hording (e) Handbill (f

    23. What do you do for the consum otion?

    25. Ap re per month.

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    APPENDIX

    Advanced SMT Line

    - Ministry of Science and Technology

    CNC Milling and EDM

    Our Factory

    Automatic Testing Equipment

    Centre for Design and Development -

    Recognized by Govt. of India

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    Firing

    Molding Machines

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    Meter Assembly

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    87

    PCB Assembly

    Resistor Trimming

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