session 2: maintain a healthy weight: the energy balance equation

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Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight: The Energy Balance Equation Chapter 5 | Parent Program Training Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight: The Energy Balance Equation

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Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight: The Energy Balance Equation. Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight: The Energy Balance Equation. Chapter 5 | Parent Program Training. Overview of Session 2. Energy Balance Portion size Amount of physical activity Body Mass Index (BMI). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight: The Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Parent Program Training

Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight: The

Energy Balance Equation

Page 2: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Energy Balance

Portion size

Amount of physical activity

Body Mass Index (BMI)

Overview of Session 2

Page 3: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Encourage parents to openly discuss their experience with this activity

Try Tips to Eat Well & Move More

Page 4: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

In order to maintain your weight:

ENERGY IN ENERGY OUT

To imagine Energy Balance, think of a scale

=

Energy Balance

Page 5: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Even small changes can make a difference.

150 fewer calories per day = 10 lb. loss over 1 year

Even Small Changes Can Make a Difference

Page 6: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Behavior: amount of calories & physical activity

Environment: opportunities for healthy eating & physical activity

Genetics: genes affect weight

Easy ways to balance energy

How to handle different scenarios

Maintaining Energy Balance

Page 7: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Maintaining Energy Balance is like balancing a budget

If you eat more calories than you budgeted for today, you should reduce the calories you eat or increase your activity level the next day

Be mindful of Energy Balance over time

Lifestyle Energy Balance

Page 8: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Children are still growing

They need a balance between ENERGY IN and ENERGY OUT that supports natural growth without promoting excess weight gain

A Note on Energy Balance in Children

Page 9: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Energy Balance: ENERGY IN & ENERGY OUT

Worksheet topracticebudgetingENERGY IN &ENERGY OUT

Page 10: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

BMI is a measure of weight in relation to height

BMI helps determine whether or not people are at a healthy weight

Body Mass Index (BMI)

Page 11: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Body Mass Index (BMI)

Page 12: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

BMI doesn’t work well for those who are…

Muscular

Very tall

Very short

Children – use BMI-for-Age growth charts

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

A Note on Using BMI

Page 13: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

A serving is a measured amount of food or drink (e.g., 1 slice of bread, 1 cup of milk)

A portion is the amount of a specific food or drink you choose to have at a meal or snack; Portions can be larger or smaller than recommended servings

Serving Size vs. Portion Size

Page 14: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Portion Size vs. Serving Size Activity

Page 15: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Do You Know How Food Portions Have Changed in 20 Years?

View and download the full Portion Distortion presentation

Portion Distortion

Page 16: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

20 Years Ago

1 cup of spaghetti with sauce and 3 small meatballs500 calories

How many calories do you think are in today's portion of spaghetti and meatballs?

Today

?

Spaghetti and Meatballs… Then

Page 17: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

2 cups of pasta with sauce and 3 large meatballs1,025 calories

Calorie Difference = 525 calories

20 Years Ago Today

?

1 cup of spaghetti with sauce and 3 small meatballs500 calories

…and Now

Page 18: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

We Can! Tip straight from the community

Use Pictures Rather than Words

Make use of the Portion Distortion slides. They are especially helpful for parents with low health literacy or languagebarriers.

Unity Health CareUpper Cardozo Health Center(Washington, DC)We Can! General Community Site

Page 19: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Managing ENERGY OUT

Physical activity guidelines recommend…

At least 30 minutes of physical activity for adults

At least 60 minutes of physical activity for children

…on most, preferably all, days of the week

Activity time can be broken up into short bursts

Page 20: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

Ideas on how to fit in daily activity

You can ask participants for ideas for short bursts of activity that their families can fit in during the day.

Becoming More Active

Page 21: Session 2: Maintain a  Healthy Weight: The  Energy Balance Equation

Chapter 5 | Session 2: Maintain a Healthy Weight

We Can! Tip straight from the community

Share Quick & Convenient Activities

Help families move more withconvenient activities they can do in the waiting room or even during TV commercial breaks!

Frederick County Health Department (Frederick County, MD)We Can! General Community Site