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  • 7/31/2019 Service Manual Code Code r Rev b

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    2012

    Code - Code RService Manual

    GEN.0000000003528 Rev B

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    SRAM LLC WARRANTYSRAM warrants its products to be ree rom deects in materials or workmanship or a period o two

    years ater original purchase. This warranty only applies to the original owner and is not transerable.

    Claims under this warranty must be made through the retailer where the bicycle or the SRAM

    component was purchased. Original proo o purchase is required.

    This warranty statement gives the customer specic legal rights. The customer may also have other

    rights which vary rom state to state (USA), rom province to province (Canada), and rom country to

    country elsewhere in the world.

    To the extent that this warranty statement is inconsistent with the local law, this warranty shall be

    deemed modied to be consistent with such law, under such local law, certain disclaimers and

    limitations o this warranty statement may apply to the customer. For example, some states in the

    United States o America, as well as some governments outside o the United States (including

    provinces in Canada) may:

    a. Preclude the disclaimers and limitations o this warranty statement rom limiting the statutory rights o

    the consumer (e.g. United Kingdom).

    b. Otherwise restrict the ability o a manuacturer to enorce such disclaimers or limitations.

    To the extent allowed by local law, except or the obligations specically set orth in this warranty

    statement, in no event shall SRAM or its third-party suppliers be liable or direct, indirect, special,

    incidental, or consequential damages.

    This warranty does not apply to products that have been incorrectly installed and/or adjusted

    according to the respective SRAM technical installation manual. The SRAM installation manuals can be

    ound online at www.sram.com, www.rockshox.com, www.avidbike.com, www. truvativ.com, or

    www.zipp.com.

    This warranty does not apply when the product has been modied.

    This warranty does not apply when the serial number or production code has been deliberately altered,

    deaced or removed.

    This warranty does not apply to damage to the product caused by a crash, impact, abuse o the product,

    non-compliance with manuacturers specications o usage or any other circumstances in which the

    product has been subjected to orces or loads beyond its design.

    This warranty does not apply to normal wear and tear. Wear and tear parts are subject to damage as a

    result o normal use, ailure to service according to SRAM recommendations and/or riding or installation

    in conditions or applications other than recommended.

    Wear and tear parts are identifed as:

    Dust seals/Bushings/Air sealing o-rings/Glide rings/Rubber moving parts/Foam rings/Rear shock

    mounting hardware and main seals/Stripped threads and bolts (aluminum,titanium, magnesium or steel)/

    Upper tubes (stanchions)/Brake sleeves/Brake pads/Chains/Sprockets/Cassettes/Shiter and brake

    cables (inner and outer)/Handlebar grips/Shiter grips/Jockey wheels/Disc brake rotors/Wheel braking

    suraces/Bottom out pads/Bearings/Bearing Races/Pawls/Transmission gears/Spokes/Free hubs/

    Aero bar pads/Corrosion/Tools

    This warranty shall not cover damages caused by the use o parts o dierent manuacturers.

    This warranty shall not cover damages caused by the use o parts that are not compatible, suitable and/

    or authorized by SRAM or use with SRAM components.

    This warranty shall not cover damages resulting rom commercial (rental) use.

    AVID BRAKE SERVICEWe recommend that you have your Avid brakes serviced by a qualied bicycle mechanic. Servicing Avid

    brakes requires knowledge o brake components as well as the special tools and fuids used or service.

    This publication includes trademarks and registered trademarks o SRAM Corporation designated by the symbols and , respectively.

    Copyright SRAM LLC 2011

    For exploded diagram and part number inormation, please reer to the Spare Parts Catalog available on our web site at www.sram.com.

    For order inormation, please contact your local SRAM distributor or dealer.

    Inormation contained in this publication is subject to change at any time without prior notice. For the latest technical inormation, please visit our website at www.sram.com.

    Your products appearance may dier rom the pictures/diagrams contained in this catalog.

    Product names used in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks o others.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    CODE BRAKE LEVER OVERHAUL ...........................................................................................................................................5PARTS AND TOOLS NEEDED FOR SERVICE: ................................................................................................................................................................. 5

    CODE R BRAKE LEVER OVERHAUL .......................................................................................................................................17PARTS AND TOOLS NEEDED FOR SERVICE: ................................................................................................................................................................17

    CODE BRAKE CALIPER OVERHAUL .....................................................................................................................................25PARTS AND TOOLS NEEDED FOR SERVICE: ...............................................................................................................................................................25

    AVID BRAKE HOSE LENGTH ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................................30PARTS AND TOOLS NEEDED FOR SERVICE: .............................................................................................................................................................. 30

    AVID BRAKE BLEED PROCEDURE ........................................................................................................................................34PARTS AND TOOLS NEEDED FOR SERVICE: ...............................................................................................................................................................34

    DISC BRAKE PAD INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ........................................................................................................... 40

    DISC BRAKE PAD AND ROTOR BED-IN PROCEDURE ....................................................................................................... 41

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    SAFETY FIRST!At SRAM, we care about YOU. Please, always wear your saety

    glasses and protective gloves when servicing yourcomponentry.

    Protect yoursel! Wear your saety gear!

    Important: Your parts may look dierent rom those illustrated.

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    C O D E B R A K E L E V E R O V E R H A U L

    Avid brake lever assemblies need to be serviced periodically to optimize braking unction. I brake luid is leaking rom any areao the brake lever assembly, there may be damage or wear and tear to the internal moving parts. I your brake was illed with luidOTHER than DOT 5.1 or 4 (such as mineral oil or DOT 5), damage to all rubber and plastic internal parts may exist. I your brake wasdamaged in a crash, there may be damage to the lever blade and pushrod assemblies, as well as the housing assembly. Inspectionand/or replacement o these parts, due to any o the above situations, will be necessary to restore proper brake unction.

    W A R N I N G : AvidhighlyrecommendstheuseofnitrilegloveswhenhandlingDOTfluids.

    DOTfluidswilldamagepaintedsurfaces!Ifanyfluidcomesincontactwithapaintedsurface(i.e.yourframe)orprintingonthebrakes,wipeitoffimmediatelyandcleanwithisopropylalcoholorwater.Removalofpaintand/orprintingbyDOTfluidisnotcoveredunderwarranty!

    Donotallowanybrakefluidtocomeincontactwiththebrakepads.Ifthisoccurs,thepadsarecontaminatedandmustbereplaced.

    Forbestresults,useonlyAvidHigh-Performance5.1DOTFluid.IfAvidfluidisnotavailable,onlyuseDOT5.1or4fluid.DonotusemineraloilorDOT5fluid.

    UsedDOTfluidshouldberecycledordisposedofinaccordancetolocalandfederalregulations.

    NeverpourDOTfluiddownasewageordrainagesystemorintothegroundorabodyofwater.

    P A R T S A N D T O O L S N E E D E D F O R S E R V I C E :

    Saety glasses

    Nitrile gloves

    Needle-nose pliers

    Long snap ring pliers

    Oil pan

    Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid or DOT 4 Fluid, or AvidDOT Grease or DOT 5.1 or 4 compatible grease

    5 mm errule

    Torque wrench

    4 mm hex bit socket

    8 mm lare nut crowoot

    8 mm lare nut wrench

    11 mm open end wrench

    2 mm hex

    Two 4 mm hex wrenches

    Bench vise or 10 mm open end wrench

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Clean, lint-ree rag

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    A B D

    I

    EXPLODED VIEW - CODE BRAKE LEVER ASSEMBLY

    E

    A. LEVER BODY F. PISTON/BLADDER ASSEMBLY

    B. LEVER PIVOT SHOULDER BOLT G. SNAP RING (SHOWN REMOVED)

    C. LEVER PIVOT SLEEVE BOLT H. PUSHROD/SPRING ASSEMBLY

    D. CAM COUPLER I. CAM

    E. LEVER BLADE J. LEVER SPRING

    F

    C

    HG J

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    7/42Code brake lever overhaul

    1Remove the brake lever rom the handlebar.

    Use a 4 mm hex to remove the brake clamp bolts romthe clamp.

    Pull the hose boot o the compression nut and slide itdown the hose.

    I dirty, clean the levers with alcohol and a clean rag.

    2Use an 11 mm open end wrench to hold the hose stop in place

    and use an 8 mm lare nut wrench to unthread the hosecompression nut. Pull the brake hose and compression ittingrom the brake lever body.

    4 mm

    8 mm 11 mm

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    3Allow any brake luid to drain into a container. Hold the leverassembly over the container and squeeze the lever to pumpany brake luid rom inside the lever assembly.

    If the system has been contaminated with the wrong fluid,you will need to flush all the parts with soapy water, rinse,and allow to dry prior to rebuilding. You will also need toinstall all new seals and a new hose.

    4Use two 4 mm hex wrenches to remove the lever pivotshoulder bolt and the lever pivot sleeve bolt.

    You may need to push the shoulder bolt outwith the 4 mm hex or similar tool.

    4 mm 4mm

    4 mm

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    5Rotate the lever and cam assembly toward the clamp. Removethe lever blade and lever spring rom the cam.

    6Slide a 4 mm hex through the bearing in the cam and use thehex to pull the cam o the end o the pushrod.

    4 mm

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    7Use needle-nose pliers to remove the cam coupler rom thepushrod.

    8Use needle-nose pliers to orceully pull on the pushrod toremove the pushrod and spring rom the piston/bladderassembly.

    9Clamp a 2 mm hex into a vise with the long end extendingupward. Install the lever body onto the hex and insert the hexinto the hole located in the luid low port.

    Place a clean rag under the lever body to wipe up any fluidthat may spill out.

    2 mm

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    10Use long snap ring pliers to compress the snap ring. Thenapply downward pressure to the lever body and use the pliersto remove the snap ring in the lever body along with thepiston/bladder assembly. Remove the lever body rom the hex.

    The piston/bladder assembly is attached to the snap ring.

    11Replace the entire piston/bladder assembly with a newassembly. Lubricate the new assembly by dipping it into AvidHigh-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid.

    You can also use Avid DOT Grease, or DOT 5.1or 4 compatible grease, as a lubricant.

    12Use long snap ring pliers to push the piston/bladder assemblyinto the lever body, and secure the snap ring in its groove.

    You can also use a long 10 mm socket against the snapring to push the assembly into the lever body.

    If you push the snap ring past its groove, you can use the2 mm hex in the vise to push on the assembly from inside thefluid flow port, which will seat the snap ring into the groove.

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    13Install the lever body onto the 2 mm hex in the vise and insertthe hex into the hole located in the luid low port.

    Use needle-nose pliers to re-install the pushrodinto the piston until you hear a click, indicatingthe pushrod is seated in the piston.

    2 mm

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    14Use needle-nose pliers to press the cam coupler onto the endo the pushrod. You will hear a click when the end o thepushrod is seated inside the coupler.

    Position the opening in the cam coupler so that itaces toward the lever pivot.

    15Insert a leg o the lever spring into the hole on the lever cam.Make sure the spring makes contact with the inside o thecam.

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    14/424 Code brake lever overhaul

    16Reinstall the lever blade onto the cam and lever spring. Insertthe exposed spring leg into the hole on the lever blade.

    Use your thumb to compress the spring between thecam and the lever blade and align the pivot holes.

    Insert a 5 mm cable errule as a tool to hold the cam and leverblade together as you install the assembly into the lever body.

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    17Re-install the lever blade. Position the pocket in the cam overthe cam coupler.Slide the lever blade and cam straight intothe lever body until you hear a click, indicating the pushrod isseated in the cam coupler.

    18Align the holes in the lever blade and lever body. Use a 4 mmhex to re-install the lever pivot sleeve bolt into the alignedholes, which will push out the errule tool used in step 16.

    Be sure the ferrule tool is completely removed.

    19Re-install the lever pivot shoulder bolt. Use a torque wrenchwith a 4 mm hex bit socket to tighten the bolt to 2.0-2.5 Nm(17-22 in-lb).

    4 mm

    2.0-2.5 Nm (17-22 in-lb)

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    16/426 Code brake lever overhaul

    20Thread the compression nut into the lever body by hand. Usean 11 mm open end wrench to hold the hose stop in place,then use a torque wrench with an 8 mm lare nut crowoot totighten the compression nut to 4.9-5.4 Nm (43-48 in-lb). Slidethe hose boot over the compression nut.

    21Re-install the brake lever onto the handlebar. Arrows on theclamp must point up. Use a torque wrench with a 4 mm hexbit socket to re-install the brake clamp bolt and tighten thetop bolt completely to 2.8-3.4 Nm (25-30 in-lb) so there is nogap. Then tighten the bottom bolt to the same torque.

    8 mm & 11 mm 4.9-5.4 Nm (43-48 in-lb)

    4 mm 2.8-3.4 Nm (25-30 in-lb)

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    C O D E R B R A K E L E V E R O V E R H A U L

    Avid brake lever assemblies need to be serviced periodically to optimize braking unction. I brake luid is leaking rom any areao the brake lever assembly, there may be damage or wear and tear to the internal moving parts. I your brake was illed with luidOTHER than DOT 5.1 or 4 (such as mineral oil or DOT 5), damage to all rubber and plastic internal parts may exist. I your brake wasdamaged in a crash, there may be damage to the lever blade and pushrod assemblies, as well as the housing assembly. Inspectionand/or replacement o these parts, due to any o the above situations, will be necessary to restore proper brake unction.

    W A R N I N G : AvidhighlyrecommendstheuseofnitrilegloveswhenhandlingDOTfluids.

    DOTfluidswilldamagepaintedsurfaces!Ifanyfluidcomesincontactwithapaintedsurface(i.e.yourframe)orprintingonthebrakes,wipeitoffimmediatelyandcleanwithisopropylalcoholorwater.Removalofpaintand/orprintingbyDOTfluidisnotcoveredunderwarranty!

    Donotallowanybrakefluidtocomeincontactwiththebrakepads.Ifthisoccurs,thepadsarecontaminatedandmustbereplaced.

    Forbestresults,useonlyAvidHigh-Performance5.1DOTFluid.IfAvidfluidisnotavailable,onlyuseDOT5.1or4fluid.DonotusemineraloilorDOT5fluid.

    UsedDOTfluidshouldberecycledordisposedofinaccordancetolocalandfederalregulations.

    NeverpourDOTfluiddownasewageordrainagesystemorintothegroundorabodyofwater.

    P A R T S A N D T O O L S N E E D E D F O R S E R V I C E :

    Saety glasses

    Nitrile gloves

    T25 TORX

    Rubber mallet

    Long snap ring pliers

    Oil pan

    Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid or DOT 4 Fluid, or AvidDOT Grease or DOT 5.1 or 4 compatible grease

    Torque wrench

    T25 TORX bit socket

    8 mm lare nut crowoot

    8 mm lare nut wrench

    11 mm open end wrench

    2, 2.5, 4, and 5 mm hex wrenches

    Bench vise or 10 mm open end wrench

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Clean, lint-ree rag

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    A B C

    HG

    D

    EXPLODED VIEW - CODE R BRAKE LEVER ASSEMBLY

    A. LEVER BODY E. LEVER BLADE I. DOWEL

    B. PIVOT BUSHINGS F. PIVOT PIN J. PUSHROD SLEEVE

    C. PISTON/BLADDER/PUSHROD ASSEMBLY G. PIVOT CLIP

    D. REACH ADJUST KNOB H. SNAP RING(SHOWN REMOVED)

    E

    JIF

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    19/429 Code r brake lever overhaul

    1Use a T25 TORX to remove the brake clamp bolt rom thediscrete clamp, MMX, or XLoc (XLoc will irst require theremoval o the XX shiter). Remove the brake lever rom thehandlebar. Pull the hose boot o the compression nut and slideit down the hose.

    I dirty, clean the levers with alcohol and a clean rag.

    2Use an 11 mm open end wrench to hold the hose stop in placeand use an 8 mm lare nut wrench to unthread the hosecompression nut. Pull the brake hose and compression ittingrom the brake lever body.

    T25

    8 mm 11 mm

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    20/420 Code r brake lever overhaul

    3Allow any brake luid to drain into a container. Hold the leverassembly over the container and squeeze the lever to pumpany brake luid rom inside the lever assembly.

    If the system has been contaminated with the wrong fluid,you will need to flush all the parts with soapy water, rinse,and allow to dry prior to rebuilding. You will also need toinstall all new seals and a new hose.

    4Remove the pivot pin. Open a vise 1/2 inch and place a cleanrag over the jaws o the vise.

    Position the pivot pin over the opening o the vise. Use arubber mallet to gently tap a 5 mm hex against the pivot pin.

    Remove the hex and pivot pin rom the brake lever.

    The pivot bushings, pivot clip, and dowel may fall out ofthe lever blade, this is ok. Set them aside on a clean rag.

    5Turn the reach adjust knob counter-clockwise by hand toremove the lever rom the pushrod.

    5 mm

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    21/421 Code r brake lever overhaul

    6To replace a damaged or lost reach adjust knob assembly:

    Clamp a 4 mm hex into a vise with the long end extendingupward. Install the end o the sleeve onto the 4 mm hex.

    Use a 2.5 mm hex to remove the reach stop screw, then removethe reach knob, spring, cross dowel, and blade rom the sleeve.

    Install the new cross dowel into the lever blade and slidethe sleeve through the recessed side o the dowel.

    Slide the new reach knob, ollowed bythe spring, onto the sleeve.

    Clamp a 4 mm hex into a vise with the long end extendingupward. Install the end o the sleeve onto the 4 mm hex.

    Use a 2.5 mm hex to install and tighten the reachstop screw to 0.5-0.7 Nm (4-6 in-lb).

    Remove the reach adjust/blade assembly rom the 4 mm hex.

    7Clamp a 2 mm hex into a vise with the long end extendingupward. Install the lever body onto the hex and insert the hexinto the hole located in the luid low port.

    Place a clean rag under the lever body towipe up any fluid that may spill out.

    4 mm 2.5 mm

    4 mm 2.5 mm

    2 mm

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    22/422 Code r brake lever overhaul

    8Use long snap ring pliers to compress the snap ring. Thenapply downward pressure to the lever body and use the pliersto remove the snap ring in the lever body along with thepiston/bladder assembly. Remove the lever body rom the hex.

    The piston/bladder assembly is attached to the snap ring.

    C A U T I O N

    Eye Hazard: Do not look directly into the lever bodywhile perorming this step. The internal piston/spring assembly is preloaded and will come out othe lever body quickly. Wear saety glasses.

    9Replace the entire piston/bladder assembly with a newassembly. Lubricate the assembly by dipping it into AvidHigh-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid.

    You can also use Avid DOT Grease, or DOT 5.1or 4 compatible grease, as a lubricant.

    10Position the snap ring on the retainer o the piston, with theclocked portion o the retainer seated between the twocentering tabs o the snap ring. Orient the snap ring eyeletsaway rom the lever blade opening.

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    23/423 Code r brake lever overhaul

    11Use long snap ring pliers to push the piston/bladder assemblyinto the lever body, and secure the snap ring in its groove.

    You can also use a long 10 mm socket against the snapring to push the assembly into the lever body.

    If you push the snap ring past its groove, you can use the2 mm hex in the vise to push on the assembly from inside thefluid flow port, which will seat the snap ring into the groove.

    12Insert a pivot bushing into each side o the lever body.

    13Align the pushrod sleeve and the pushrod. Turn the reachadjust knob clockwise by hand to thread it onto the pushrod.

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    24/424 Code r brake lever overhaul

    14Re-install the pivot pin.Conirm that the pivot bushings are stillin place. Insert the pivot clip into lever blade and align it withthe holes in the lever body and lever blade. Align the holes inthe lever body, both bushings and the lever blade. Gently tapthe pivot pin into place with a rubber mallet until it is lush withthe lever body.

    The lever blade action may feel sluggish followinginstallation of the pivot pin. To improve the feel, mountthe brake lever onto the handlebar, hold the lever bladebetween your thumb and forefinger, then gently flex the

    lever blade from side to side. Check the lever pivot action.Repeat this process until the lever pivot action feelssmooth. Be careful not to flex the lever too far at any time,otherwise damage to the lever blade or body could occur.

    15Thread the compression nut into the lever body by hand. Usean 11 mm open end wrench to hold the hose stop in place, thenuse a torque wrench with an 8 mm lare nut crowoot totighten the compression nut to 4.9-5.4 Nm (43-48 in-lb). Slidethe hose boot over the compression nut.

    16Re-install the brake lever into the discrete clamp, MMX, orXLoc. Use a torque wrench with a T25 TORX bit socket tore-install the brake clamp bolt into the discrete clamp, MMX, orXLoc and tighten to 5-6 Nm (44-52 in-lb).

    8 mm & 11 mm 4.9-5.4 Nm (43-48 in-lb)

    T2 5 5- 6 Nm (44-52 in-lb)

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    25/425 Code brake Caliper overhaul

    C O D E B R A K E C A L I P E R O V E R H A U L

    Avid brake lever assemblies need to be serviced periodically in order to optimize braking unction. I brake luid is leakingrom any area o the brake lever assembly, there may be damage or wear and tear to the internal moving parts. I your brakewas illed with luid OTHER than DOT 5.1 or 4 (such as mineral oil or DOT 5), damage to all rubber and plastic internal partsmay exist. I your brake was damaged in a crash, there may be damage to the lever blade and pushrod assemblies, as well asthe housing assembly. Inspection and/or replacement o these parts, due to any o the above situations, will be necessary torestore proper brake unction.

    W A R N I N G :

    AvidhighlyrecommendstheuseofrubbergloveswhenhandlingDOTfluids.

    DOTfluidswilldamagepaintedsurfaces!Ifanyfluidcomesincontactwithapaintedsurface(i.e.yourframe)orprintingonthebrakes,wipeitoffimmediatelyandcleanwithisopropylalcoholorwater.Removalofpaintand/orprintingbyDOTfluidisnotcoveredunderwarranty!

    Donotallowanybrakefluidtocomeincontactwiththebrakepads.Ifthisoccurs,thepadsarecontaminatedandmustbereplaced.

    Forbestresults,useonlyAvidHigh-Performance5.1DOTFluid.IfAvidfluidisnotavailable,onlyuseDOT5.1or4fluid.DonotusemineraloilorDOT5fluid.

    UsedDOTfluidshouldberecycledordisposedofinaccordancetolocalandfederalregulations.

    NeverpourDOTfluiddownasewageordrainagesystemorintothegroundorabodyofwater.

    P A R T S A N D T O O L S N E E D E D F O R S E R V I C E : Saety glasses

    Nitrile gloves

    Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid or DOT 4 Fluid, or AvidDOT Grease or DOT 5.1 or 4 compatible grease

    Oil pan

    Flat blade screwdriver

    Air compressor with blow gun chuck

    Torque wrench

    5 mm hex bit socket

    2.5 and 5 mm hex

    Sharp pick

    Clean, lint-ree rags

    Isopropyl alcohol

    T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G

    Sticky or slow brake pad return feel

    Beore completely disassembling your caliper, its worth trying to loosen the sticky piston. Try the ollowing:

    1. Clamp the bicycle in a bicycle work stand.

    2. Spin the aected wheel. Lightly squeeze the brake lever and watch the brake pads when the lever is released.

    3. Determine which side o the caliper has a slow returning brake piston.

    4. Remove the caliper rom the bicycle. I you have a caliper mounting bracket, remove the bracket with the caliper attached.

    5. Remove e-clip rom the guide pin groove on top o the caliper. Use a 2.5 mm hex to remove the guide pin rom the caliper.

    6. Remove both brake pads and h-spring.

    7. Use a 10 mm box wrench to press the working piston into caliper body.

    8. While continuing to hold the piston inside the caliper body, squeeze the brake lever slowly to move the sticky piston inward.Press the piston back into the caliper again.

    9. Repeat these steps to correct caliper piston inner o-ring position.

    10. Both pistons should now be moving reely. Re-install the spring pad clip, h-spring, and pads into the caliper. I there is noimprovement, continue with caliper service.

    11. Re-install the caliper (or mounting bracket with attached caliper) on the bicycle. You may need to re-center the caliper to therotor. I you removed the caliper without an adapter, or removed it rom the adapter, it will need to be re-centered. Spin thewheel and check brake unction.

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    26/426 Code brake Caliper overhaul

    1Use a 5 mm hex to remove the brake caliper rom the ork orrame and remove the caliper mounting bracket and hardwarerom the caliper. Set aside in the correct order (not pictured).

    2Remove the e-clip rom the guide pin groove on top o thecaliper. Use a 2.5 mm hex to remove the guide pin rom thecaliper.

    3Pull and remove both brake pads and h-spring.

    If the total thickness of the backing plate and pad frictionmaterial is less than 3 mm, the brake pads need to be replaced.

    Click here or detailed brake pad removal instructions

    4Use a 5 mm hex to remove the caliper body bolts.

    Brake luid will leak, so hold the caliper over a containerto catch the luid.

    2.5 mm

    5 mm

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    27/427 Code brake Caliper overhaul

    5Separate the caliper body halves and open the caliperassembly. Remove the banjo rom the caliper.

    6Caliper Piston Removal:

    Insert an air compressor chuck nozzle into thehole o one o the caliper body halves.

    Cover the pistons with at least two rags. Point

    the caliper pistons and rags into your hand.

    Squeeze the air chuck and orce air into the hole in thecaliper hal. The compressed air will unseat the pistonsrom the caliper. Remove the pistons rom the caliper.

    W A R N I N G :

    Point the caliper in a sae direction. Use two rags toprevent the pistons rom causing injury or becoming lost.Repeat this process or the other caliper body hal.

    If both pistons do not unseat simultaneously, coverthe open piston bore with a piece of inner tube anduse the air chuck to unseat the second piston.

    7Remove the square-edge o-rings rom inside each caliper bodyhal with a sharp pick. Lubricate the new square-edge o-ringswith Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid and install theminside each caliper body hal.

    Do not scratch the o-ring gland with the pick.You can also use Avid DOT Grease, or DOT 5.1or 4 compatible grease, as a lubricant.

    Insert chuck nozzle

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    28/428 Code brake Caliper overhaul

    8Inspect the caliper pistons or damage and replace inecessary. Re-install the caliper brake pistons into each hal othe caliper body.

    9Use a sharp pick to remove the o-ring on the inside eachcaliper hal. Lubricate the new o-rings with Avid DOT Greaseand install them inside each caliper body hal.

    Do not scratch the o-ring gland with the pick.You can also use DOT 5.1 or 4 compatible grease as a lubricant.Make sure the o-ring is seated in the recessed gland.

    10

    Re-assemble the caliper halves. Loosely thread the caliper

    body bolts clockwise by hand. Re-install the banjo betweenthe caliper halves.

    11Use a torque wrench with a 5 mm hex bit socket to tighten thecaliper body bolts to 8.5-10 Nm (75-90 in-lb).

    5 mm 8.5-10 Nm (75-90 in-lb)

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    29/429 Code brake Caliper overhaul

    12Insert the Bleed Block into the caliper in place o the brakepads.

    You will need to bleed your brakes before re-installingthe brake pads.

    13Clean the assembled caliper with alcohol and a clean rag toremove any brake luid.

    14Visually check your work. Inspect the banjo or any protruding o-rings. I there are any o-rings that are squeezed beyond theoutside edges o the banjo or bolt, remove and replace the o-rings, and then repeat the installation process.

    Overhauling the caliper introduces a small amount of air into the system, so at this point it is necessary to bleed the brakes foroptimal performance. See the section, Avid Brake Bleed Procedure for instructions.

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    30/420 avid brake hose length adjustment

    A V I D B R A K E H O S E L E N G T H A D J U S T M E N T

    After completing the hose length adjustment, it will be necessary to bleed the brakes for optimal performance. See the section,Avid Brake Bleed Procedure for instructions.

    W A R N I N G :

    AvidhighlyrecommendstheuseofnitrilegloveswhenhandlingDOTfluids.

    DOTfluidswilldamagepaintedsurfaces!Ifanyfluidcomesincontactwithapaintedsurface(i.e.yourframe)orprintingonthebrakes,wipeitoffimmediatelyandcleanwithisopropylalcoholorwater.Removalofpaintand/orprintingbyDOTfluidisnotcoveredunderwarranty!

    Donotallowanybrakefluidtocomeincontactwiththebrakepads.Ifthisoccurs,thepadsarecontaminatedandmustbereplaced.

    Forbestresults,useonlyAvidHigh-Performance5.1DOTFluid.IfAvidfluidisnotavailable,onlyuseDOT5.1or4fluid.DonotusemineraloilorDOT5fluid.

    UsedDOTfluidshouldberecycledordisposedofinaccordancetolocalandfederalregulations.

    NeverpourDOTfluiddownasewageordrainagesystemorintothegroundorabodyofwater.

    P A R T S A N D T O O L S N E E D E D F O R S E R V I C E :

    Saety glasses

    Nitrile gloves

    Hydraulic hose cutters or very sharp cable housing cutters

    Avid DOT Grease or DOT 5.1 or 4 compatible grease

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Avid Bleed Kit or Avid Proessional Bleed Kit

    Adjustable torque wrench

    8 mm lare nut wrench

    11 mm open end wrench

    T10 TORX

    Clean, lint-ree rag

    Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid or DOT 4 Fluid

    Avid Bleed Kit Contents

    AvidHigh-Perormance

    DOT Fluid

    TORX

    Hose barbs

    Compression ttings

    Syringes

    Bleed Block(actual bleed block

    may difer)

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    31/421 avid brake hose length adjustment

    1Make sure the hoses are properly secured to the bicycle andcheck the routing o each hose. Account or suspensionmovement and be sure the handlebars can move reely byturning the bars all the way rom side to side.

    2Pull the hose boot away rom the lever to access thecompression nut. I the boot sticks, careully pry up a cornerwith something that wont harm it (like the end o a zip tie)and spray isopropyl alcohol between the boot and the lever.Work the alcohol in; the boot should loosen up and slide easilydown the hose.

    3 For models with a compression nut and a hex hose stop: Usean 11 mm open end wrench to hold the hose stop in place anduse an 8 mm lare nut wrench to unthread the compressionnut.

    For models with a compression nut only: Use an 8 mmlare nut wrench to unthread the compression nut.

    4Pull the hose rom the lever. Be careul, DOT luid will drip romthe hose. Try not to spill too much luid because any luid thatdrips out will create bubbles that youll have to eliminate later.

    Slide the nut down the hose and away romthe end where youll be cutting. Do not pull thebrake lever while the hose is removed.

    Hex hose stop

    Compression nut

    Compression nut

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    32/422 avid brake hose length adjustment

    5Determine where you need to cut the hose by holding it up tothe lever in the position you like. Make sure to leave a gentlebend in the hose with enough length to reely turn the bars allthe way rom side to side. Double-check this measurementbecause you cant go back ater you cut.

    The groove in the lever nose marks the spot whereyoull cut the hose. Cut the hose using hydraulic hosecutters or very sharp cable housing cutters.

    6Apply Avid DOT Grease to the threads o a new hose barb, thecompression itting outer suraces and compression nutthreads.

    While holding the hose irmly, use a T10 TORX to threadthe hose barb into the end o the hose until it is lush.

    Slide a new compression itting over the endo the hose with the new hose barb.

    7

    Push the hose irmly into the lever until it stops.

    While holding the hose in place, slide the compressionitting and compression nut up to the lever or hose stop.

    Measure twice, cut once!

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    33/423 avid brake hose length adjustment

    8For models with a compression nut and a hex hose stop:While continuing to push the hose into the hose stop, use an11 mm open end wrench to hold the hose stop in place and usean 8 mm lare nut wrench to tighten the compression nut tothe proper torque.

    For models with a compression nut only: While continuingto push the hose into the lever body, use an 8 mm lare nutwrench to tighten the compression nut to the proper torque.

    I your compression itting is alloy, tighten to 5 Nm (47 in-lb).

    I your compression itting is steel, tighten to 7.8 Nm (70 in-lb)

    9Slide the boot back into place.

    Cutting the hose introduces a small amount of air into the system, so at this point it is necessary to bleed the brakes for optimalperformance. See the next section, Avid Brake Bleed Procedure for instructions.

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    34/424 avid brake bleed proCedure

    A V I D B R A K E B L E E D P R O C E D U R E

    Avid brakes are the most powerul and precise hydraulic brakes on the market. A key reason behind this is the ability to optimizebrake perormance with a perect bleed. The goal o bleeding is to remove any air that is trapped in the hose, caliper, or lever. Airtrapped in a hydraulic brake system degrades the perormance o the brake. The ollowing instructions will walk you through oursimple bleed procedure.

    Avid brakes come with hoses attached and bled. If you dont need to change the hose length, you do not need to bleed thesystem prior to installation.

    Supplemental video instruction is available at www.sram.com/en/service.

    W A R N I N G :

    AvidhighlyrecommendstheuseofnitrilegloveswhenhandlingDOTfluids.

    DOTfluidswilldamagepaintedsurfaces!Ifanyfluidcomesincontactwithapaintedsurface(i.e.yourframe)orprintingonthebrakes,wipeitoffimmediatelyandcleanwithisopropylalcoholorwater.Removalofpaintand/orprintingbyDOTfluidisnotcoveredunderwarranty!

    Donotallowanybrakefluidtocomeincontactwiththebrakepads.Ifthisoccurs,thepadsarecontaminatedandmustbereplaced.

    Forbestresults,useonlyAvidHigh-Performance5.1DOTFluid.IfAvidfluidisnotavailable,onlyuseDOT5.1or4fluid.DonotusemineraloilorDOT5fluid.

    UsedDOTfluidshouldberecycledordisposedofinaccordancetolocalandfederalregulations.

    NeverpourDOTfluiddownasewageordrainagesystemorintothegroundorabodyofwater.

    P A R T S A N D T O O L S N E E D E D F O R S E R V I C E :

    Saety glasses

    Nitrile gloves

    T10 TORX

    Isopropyl alcohol

    Avid Bleed Kit or Avid Proessional Bleed Kit

    Avid Bleed Block

    2.5 and 4 mm hex wrenches

    Sharp pick

    Clean, lint-ree rag

    Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOT Fluid or DOT 4 Fluid

    Avid Bleed Kit Contents

    AvidHigh-Perormance

    DOT Fluid

    TORX

    Hose barbs

    Compression ttings

    Syringes

    Bleed Block(actual bleed block

    may difer)

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    35/425 avid brake bleed proCedure

    When bleeding Avid brakes, keep in mind that you are simply forcing air bubbles out of the system. We recommend that youbleed your brakes at least once a year to ensure optimal performance. If you ride frequently or in aggressive terrain, you shouldbleed your brakes more often.

    When bleeding brakes, you may notice discoloration of the old fluid as it exits the system into the syringe at the lever. If thefluid is severely discolored, this indicates that the fluid is very old. In this case, bleeding the system twice in order to completelyremove the old fluid is recommended.

    1Fill one syringe 1/2 ull with Avid High-Perormance 5.1 DOTFluid and ill the other syringe 1/4 ull.

    Hold each syringe with the tip pointed up and tapthe side o the syringe with your inger to bringany air bubbles to the top. Place a clean rag aroundthe tip and slowly push the air bubbles out o thesyringe. Close the hose clamp on each syringe.

    2De-gas the luid in the 1/2 ull syringe. Leave the hose clampshut and pull on the plunger. Bubbles will orm in the brake luid. While theplunger is still pulled down, lightly tap the syringe to releasethe bubbles sticking to the sides and the bottom so that they can rise to the topo the luid. When the bubbles stop orming and have all risen to the top, release

    the plunger, open the clamp and careully push the air out. Repeat several times.

    You will not be able to remove all the bubbles.

    3Remove the wheel rom your bike. Remove the brake pads and spreader clip romthe caliper and insert the appropriate Bleed Block. This will help prevent systemoverill and keep DOT luid rom contaminating your brakepads.

    Click here or detailed brake pad removal instructions

    4Use the T10 TORX to remove the caliper bleed port screwrom the caliper body or banjo bolt

    5Make sure the luid in the 1/2 ull syringe is pushed all the wayto the tip (no air gap!), then thread into the caliper bleed port.

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    36/426 avid brake bleed proCedure

    6For models with Contact Point Adjustment and a rotatingbleed port screw located on the contact point adjuster:rotate the adjuster in the direction opposite the arrow untilit stops, then rotate the adjuster back just enough to placethe bleed screw at its highest point.

    For models with Contact Point Adjustment and a fixedbleed port screw: rotate the adjuster in the directionopposite the arrow on the adjuster knob until it stops.

    7For models equipped with Reach Adjust, make sure the tipo the lever blade is 75-80 mm rom the centerline o thehandlebar. I the lever is too ar out, it can make bleedingthe brake impossible.

    8Use the T10 TORX to remove the lever bleed port screw.

    9Make sure the luid in the 1/4 ull syringe is pushed all the wayto the tip (no air gap!), then thread into the lever bleed port.

    It is not necessary to reposition the angle of the brake lever on

    the handlebar. You may have a small amount of DOT fluid drip

    from the bleed port screw, this is normal. Just have a clean rag

    handy to wipe off any excess after the syringe is installed.

    75-80 mm

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    37/427 avid brake bleed proCedure

    10Hold both syringes upright.

    Gently push on the caliper syringe plunger to moveluid rom the caliper syringe into the lever syringeuntil the lever syringe is increased to 1/2 ull and

    the caliper syringe is decreased to 1/4 ull.

    You should see bubbles form in the lever syringe.

    11Close the syringe clamp on the lever.

    12Pull the brake lever all the way to the bar with your inger andhold it there until instructed to release the lever in a later step.

    I you dont want to hold the lever with your inger, have a riendhold it or you can asten it with a zip-tie or rubber band.

    13Pull out on the caliper syringe plunger to create a vacuum thengently push in on the plunger to pressurize the system. Repeatthis procedure several times, until large bubbles stop coming out othe caliper.

    Do not pull the plunger past the end of the syringe.

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    38/428 avid brake bleed proCedure

    14Once the large bubbles at the caliper have stopped, apply asmall amount o pressure on the syringe plunger and slowly letthe pressure extend the brake lever you have been holdingwith your inger. I you astened the lever with a zip-tie orrubber bands, remove these irst but keep the lever pulled inwith your inger, then apply pressure on the syringe plunger.

    You will feel the pressure at your finger on the lever, just let

    the fluid extend the lever back to its original position.

    15Close the clamp on the caliper syringe, then remove thesyringe rom the caliper and re-install the bleed port screw.

    Use a clean rag to wipe off any excess DOT fluid that spills

    out as you re-install the bleed port screw.

    16Open the syringe clamp on the lever.

    17Pull out on the lever syringe plunger to create a vacuum, thengently push in on plunger to pressurize the system. Squeezeand release the brake lever ten times, allowing the lever to snap backto its starting position ater squeezing (this helps break loose the bubbles).Repeat this procedure o creating a vacuum at the syringe andsqueezing the brake lever ten times until large bubbles stopcoming out o the lever.

    Do not pull out too hard on the plunger or you will suck air past the plunger

    seal into the fluid and create more bubbles that you will have to eliminate.

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    39/429 avid brake bleed proCedure

    18Once the large bubbles at the lever have stopped, apply asmall amount o pressure on the syringe plunger then removethe syringe and re-install the bleed port screw.

    There will be a small amount of excess DOT fluid

    that spills out as you remove the syringe and re-install the bleed port screw,

    this is normal. be sure to wipe the fluid off the lever with a clean rag.

    19Spray isopropyl alcohol or water onto a clean rag and wipe othe brake lever and caliper to remove any excess DOT luid.

    20Visually check your work. Inspect the banjo bolt and banjo orany protruding o-rings. I there are any o-rings that are

    squeezed beyond the outside edges o the banjo or bolt,remove and replace the o-rings, and then repeat theinstallation process.

    21Remove the Bleed Block rom the caliper and re-install thebrake pads and spreader clip.

    22Reinstall your wheel according to the manuacturersinstructions.

    W A R N I N G :

    Empty the syringes into a sealed container and dispose of the fluid properly. Remember, DOT fluid should be recycled or

    disposed of in accordance to local and federal regulations.

    NEVER pour DOT fluid down a sewage or drainage system or into the ground or a body of water.

    Do not re-use this fluid.

    Do not leave the hose clamps closed, this will damage the clear tubing on the syringes.

    23You are almost ready to ride, but irst its a good idea to testyour brakes. Pull on the lever extremely hard (as hard as youcan imagine yoursel pulling the lever while youre riding)several times. Make sure to look around the compression nuton the lever, and the banjo bolt on the caliper or any leaks.Make one last check o all the bolts and ittings.I everythingchecks out, YOU ARE READY TO RIDE!

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    40/420 disC brake pad installation instruCtions

    D I S C B R A K E P A D I N S T A L L A T I O N I N S T R U C T I O N S

    1Remove pad retainer bolt.

    Start by removing the e-clip on the wheel side o the caliper,then unthread the retainer bolt using a 2.5 mm hex.Remove the retainer bolt all the way.

    2Push the pistons back in.

    Elixir calipers are sel-adjusting, the pistons need to be pushedback into the body to their original position beore the newpads can be installed. The saest way to do this is with the oldpads still in the caliper to protect the pistons. Place a lat-blade screwdriver between the old pads, then careully rockit back and orth, pushing the pistons back into their bores.

    3 Remove the old pads.

    Grab the pad tabs and pull straight out.

    4Install the new pads and spreader.

    Be sure the spreader clip is oriented to the pads asshown. Align the hole in the spreader clip with the holesin the pad tabs. Squeeze the pad and clip assemblytogether, then insert into the caliper as a unit. Firmlypush until the assembly is seated into place.

    5Re-install the pad retainer bolt.

    Replace the pad retainer bolt, tighten to torque speciications,and replace the e-clip on the wheel side o the caliper.

    0.6-0.9 Nm

    (5-8 in-lb)

    E-clip

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    41/421 disC brake pad and rotor bed-in proCedure

    D I S C B R A K E P A D A N D R O T O R B E D - I N P R O C E D U R E

    All new brake pads and rotors should be put through a wear-in process called bed-in. The bed-in procedure, which should beperormed prior to your irst ride, ensures the most consistent and powerul braking eel along with the quietest braking in mostriding conditions. The bed-in process heats up the brake pads and rotors which deposits an even layer o brake pad material(transer layer) to the braking surace o the rotor. It this transer layer that optimizes braking perormance.

    W A R N I N G :

    The bed-in process requires you to perform heavy braking. You must be familiar with the power and operation of disc

    brakes. Braking heavily when not familiar with the power and operation of disc brakes could cause you to lose control ofyour bicycle, which could lead to a crash and could lead to serious injury and/or death. If you are unfamiliar with the powerand operation of disc brakes, you should have the bed-in process performed by a qualified bicycle mechanic.

    I MPO RTANT:

    To saely achieve optimal results, remain seated onthe bike during the entire bed-in procedure.

    1Accelerate the bike to a moderate speed, then irmly apply thebrakes until you are at walking speed. Repeat approximatelytwenty times.

    2Accelerate the bike to a aster speed. Then very irmly applythe brakes until you are at walking speed. Repeatapproximately ten times.

    I MPO RTANT:

    Do not lock up the wheels at any point during the bed-in procedure.

    3Allow the brakes to cool prior to any additional riding.

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    42/42

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