september, 2013 memphis, tn environmental, health & safety committee meeting
TRANSCRIPT
Introductions
• Name• Company Affiliation• Job Title or
Responsibilities• Home Office
• Networking Objective for the Week
“We have a moral obligation to leave our children a planet that’s not polluted or damaged…”
“Cutting carbon pollution will help keep our air and water clean and protect our kids…”
“Climate change represents one of the major challenges of the 21st century”
“While no single step can reverse the effects of climate change, we have a moral obligation to act on behalf of future generations.”
“(W)e can and will meet this challenge in a way that advances our economy, our environment, and public health all at the same time.”
The President’s plan would:• Cut carbon emissions in America• “Prepare” the United States for the “impacts” of Climate Change• Lead International efforts to “address” Global Climate Change
President Obama’s Climate Action Plan to Cut Carbon Pollution
Taking Action for Our Kids
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEAugust 26, 2013
EPA Releases New Climate Change Video Series
The series supports President Obama’s Climate Action Plan and highlights benefits of reducing energy consumption
WASHINGTON – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today released a new series of short public service videos on climate change. The videos cover a range of topics related to climate change, including its causes and impacts, actions Americans can take to reduce their impact, and the benefits to the economy of addressing climate change. The new video series supports the President’s Climate Action Plan by encouraging American families to reduce the amount of energy they consume, cutting down on their utility bills and protecting people’s health.
A warming climate can adversely impact water supplies, agriculture, power and transportation systems as well as health and safety of Americans and the nation’s economy. These videos show that there are simple things that all Americans can do to help.
Learn more on climate change: http://www.epa.gov/climatechange
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEAugust 26, 2013
EPA Launches Online Green Sports Resource Directory
WASHINGTON — The U. S. Environmental Protection agency (EPA) is unveiling a new online Green Sports Resource Directory that can help teams, venues, and leagues save money and reduce carbon pollution through increased energy efficiency, a key part of President Obama's Climate Action Plan. Additionally, the new directory contains information that can help teams reduce waste and gain recognition for their programs that reduce the environmental impact of their events.
“EPA is committed to helping teams and sports venues green their operations, and engage fans,” said Deputy Administrator Perciasepe. This week’s Summit includes a number of EPA speakers as well as leaders from across the sports community who recognize the potential for real environmental benefits from greening sports events and venues, and the potential for teams to inspire fans to adopt greener practices in their daily lives.
EPA compiled a Green "Scoreboard" that highlights a number of winning efforts across numerous sports leagues and some statistics on the environmental and saving benefits. The Scoreboard is available on the Green Sports Resource Directory.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASESeptember 5, 2013
EPA Launches New Online Mapping Tool for Environmental Impact Statements
WASHINGTON – Today, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) launched an interactive web-based mapping tool that provides the public with access and information on Environmental Impact Statements (EIS) filed with EPA for major projects proposed on federal lands and other proposed federal actions. When visiting the website, users can click on any state for a list of EISs, , including information about the potential environmental, social and economic impacts of these projects.
“This interactive tool makes it easier for the public to be informed about the environment around them,” said Cynthia Giles, assistant administrator for EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance, which oversees NEPA compliance. “Major projects and decisions have the potential to affect the environment where you work and live. I encourage everyone to check out the tool, stay informed and lend your voice.”
The user can click on a state in the map and is provided with comment letters submitted by the EPA on Environmental Impact Statements within the last 60 days. The tool also provides users with the information they need to identify projects with open comment periods, including how to submit comments.
EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance has recently launched the “Next Generation Compliance” initiative, designed to modernize its approach and drive improved compliance to reduce pollution.
To use EPA’s EIS Mapper, visit http://eismapper.epa.gov/.
Email subject line: Teleconference with Industry on EPA’s Carbon Pollution Standards for Existing Power Plants
As a follow-up to “Building a Common Understanding: The Clean Air Act and Upcoming Carbon Pollution Guidelines for Existing Power Plants,” EPA is holding a call to answer questions about how section 111 of the Clean Air Act works and other clarifying questions about the presentation.
Date: September 12, 2013
Time: 2:30-3:30pm EDT
Call-in information: (888) 273-3506; conference ID: 47847582
There is no need to register for the call but an operator will be gathering the names and affiliations of participants, so please call in five minutes early to ensure that you’re connected before the call starts.
Please email Jean Walker at [email protected] if you have questions.
Heated Tank Emissions Modeling Workshop
50 100
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0.00001
0.00010
0.00100
0.01000
0.10000
1.00000
10.00000
Asphalt & Cutback/Emulsified AsphaltTemperature - Vapor Pressure Curves
AsphaltExponential (Asphalt)
Temp. (oF)
VP
(ps
i)
EPA has released its
SPCC Guidance for Regional Inspectors
http://www.epa.gov/emergencies/content/spcc/spcc_guidance.htm
EPA SPCC Stakeholder Webinar Sessions
Session 1 Thursday, September 12, 2013
2:00 p.m. - 3:30 p.m. EDT
�https://spccoutreach1.eventbrite.com/
Session 2 Wednesday, September 18, 2013
10:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. EDT
�https://spccoutreach2.eventbrite.com/
Session 3 Wednesday, September 18, 2013
1:00 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. EDT
�https://spccoutreach3.eventbrite.com/
Session 4 Thursday, September 19, 2013
10:00 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. EDT
�https://spccoutreach4.eventbrite.com/
Session 5 Thursday, September 19, 2013
1:00 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. EDT
�https://spccoutreach5.eventbrite.com/
May 24 API Comments on e-Manifest to its Waste & Remediation Group
• API offers the following seven comments regarding the e-Manifest system:• EPA’s process for developing the e-Manifest rule does not allow for adequate public
input and, at a minimum, EPA should release a draft rule for public comment.• E-Manifest information should be made publicly available in a way that balances the
need for public transparency with legitimate concerns about confidential business information (CBI).
• EPA should strongly encourage states to eliminate requirements for manifests to be sent to state agencies and associated manifest fees.
• EPA should ensure that redundancies or conflicts between the EPA e-Manifest system and state manifesting requirements are reduced or eliminated.
• Enforcement using the e-Manifest system should be undertaken in a manner that does not undermine the system.
• EPA needs to coordinate with DOT on how users of the e-Manifest system can meet DOT requirements at the same time.
• Hard copy recordkeeping and biennial reporting are unnecessary under an e-Manifest system.
The Ethanol Requirements
YE 2008 YE 2009 YE 2010 YE 2011 YE 2012 YE 2013 YE 2014120
122
124
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136
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6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
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13%
14%
Net
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f G
aso
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up
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aso
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e S
up
ply
(b
illi
on
gal
lon
s)
Annual Domestic Gasoline Supply (billions of gallons)
10% "Blend Wall"
Annual RFS Mandate
(as % of Supply)Actual Ethanol Consumed
(as % of Supply)
YE 2009 YE 2010 YE 2011 YE 2012 YE 2013 YE 20140.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
Cellulosic Ethanol Mandates and Production
Mil
lio
ns
of
Gal
lon
s
Energy Independence & Security Act (2007)
EPA's Annually Revised Cellulosic Requirement
ProjectedProduction(INEOS Bio,8 mgal nameplate)
ActualProduction
(Western Biomass,Chapter 11 10/31/12)
“Waterfront Protection Ordinance”South Portland, Maine
ILTA EHS Committee
Memphis, TN
September 12, 2013
CAA 185 Requirements & Federal Regulations•Clean Air Act Section 185 [42 U.S.C. §
7511d]
•National Ambient Air Quality Standards ▫1991 NAAQS (56 FR 56694)▫1997 NAAQS (62 FR 38856) ▫2008 NAAQS (73 FR 16436)
TCEQ 185 Assessment Program:Collecting Facility Baseline Emissions Data
•Baseline Year = 2007•Emissions Sources
▫Normal Operations▫Maintenance Activities▫Startups and Shutdowns
•Baseline Emissions Data Due 9/19
TCEQ 185 Assessment Program:Establishing a Baseline
Facility Emissions Data
Baseline = Permitted Emissions
Baseline = Actual Emissions
2007 Baseline Emissions
2007 Baseline Emissions
2007 Permit
Limit
OR
TCEQ 185 Assessment Program:Determining Fee Obligations
Facility Emissions
Major SourceObligation
Baseline AmountBased on 2007 Emissions Data
Penalty Basis80% Baseline
Annual Reported Emissions
Obligation = ZERO
TCEQ 185 Assessment Program:Penalty Fees
•First Fee Assessments Based on 2012 Emissions
• Initial Fee = $9,230/ton of excess emissions
Major Source Obligation = 8 tonsEst. Total Penalty = $73,840Baseline = 30 tons
Based on 2007 Baseline Emissions Data
Penalty Basis 80% Baseline = 24
tons
2012 Emissions = 32 tons
EXAMPLE:
TCEQ 185 Assessment Program:Fee Obligation Offsets
Area-Wide Obligation▫ Texas Emission Reduction
Plan (TERP)▫ Low-Income Vehicle
Repair Assistance, Retrofit, and Accelerated Vehicle Repair Program (LIRAP)
▫ Local Initiative Project (LIP)
Major Source Obligation▫ Mass Emissions Cap &
Trade (MECT)▫ Highly-reactive VOC
Emissions Cap & Trade (HECT)
Attainment of 1997 NAAQS
TCEQ 185 Assessment Program:Schedule
• September 19, 2013: Baseline Calculations Due• March 31, 2014: 2013 Emissions Data Due• December 2, 2014: TCEQ Mails 185 Fee Invoices• January 2, 2015: Initial Penalty Fees Due
What Are You Doing To Comply?
GD-GACT Semi-Annual Report Template Revision
• Template Modifications:– Alternative Table for Equipment Leak Inspections– Separate CMS Performance Summary Report
Templates for CEMs, Temperature Probes & Records, Flare Systems and Alternative Monitoring
– New Excess Emissions & CMS Performance Report Template
• TOS #23 Version 2.0 Expected October 2013
Document Retention Working Group Update
Record Type Subcategory Record TitleBasis for Retention
Retention Schedule
Record Custodian(s)
Storage Location
Envionmental Air Compliance Certification Records 5 years
Environmental Air Butane Maintenance Records Permanent
Environmental Air Emissions Reports 5 years
Health Employee Hearing (Audiometric Test Records) Active
Health Employee Hearing (Noise Exposure) 2 years
Health Employee Hearing Protection Requirements Active
Safety Contractor Contractor Certificate of Insurance ActiveSafety Contractor Contractor Equipment Use Agreement 2 yearsSafety Contractor Contractor Facility Access Agreement 2 years
Safety FireNFPA 25/ Automatic Sprinkler System Inspections
29 CFR 1910.159 (c)(2)
3 years
Security MTSA Facility Security Plan (FSP) - Keep most recent USCG-approved copy and all amendments.
Active
Security MTSA FSP Annual Audit Checklist 2 years
Security PHMSA PHMSA Security Plan Active
GeneralEmployee
Training
Training (HSEQ) Certificates – Create a specific folder for the following: (1) DOT (TDG in Canada); (2) HAZWOPER; and (3) Security -USCG. Maintain records in each employee’s individual training folder. Provide training certificates to employees at time of employment termination.
Duration of Employment
GeneralEmployee
Training
Training (HSEQ) Records (Sign-in Sheets, Course Materials, Monthly Emails) 3 years
Records Index - SAMPLEEnvironmental, Health & Safety, and Security Records Index
ILTA Terminal Member Quality Investigation and Ongoing Corrective Action
Broken Welds on Gangway Carriage Assembly May 10, 2013
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2.00
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4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
0
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15
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ILTA Annual Safety Award Participation and Performance Data
Average TRIR
No. Participants
Ter
min
al I
nd
ust
ry T
RIR
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arti
cip
atin
g C
om
pan
ies
Measuring Contractor Safety ILTA 2013 Safety Survey Data
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa bb cc dd ee0
5
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15
20
25
0
200
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1600
Number of Contractor Incidents
Number of Recordable Incidents
Number of Employees (rt. axis)
Reporting Company (Sorted by Total No. Recordable Incidents)
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Installation Challenges and Solutions for Terminals
ILTA EH&S Committee MeetingMemphis, TNSeptember 11, 2013
Insulating Flanges on Marine Hose Towers
Hot Work Policy & No. 6 Oil Transfers
What limitations on hot work are appropriate while transferring No. 6 Fuel Oil into a tank where hot work is proceeding in another tank in the same tank field?
Are our gas monitors properly indicating the potential for explosive atmospheres, especially for No. 6 Fuel Oil?
Hot Work Policy & No. 6 Oil Transfers
Safety Standard No. 6Hot Work will not be permitted in tank fields where tanks are receiving flammable or combustible liquids.
Hot Work PermittingOSHA does not allow hot work in a hazardous atmosphere, and defines a hazardous atmosphere to be one where the measurements are > 10% of the LEL. (Colonial uses 5%)
Findings
Inconsistent LEL Readings
Monitor calibration issues
Meter Reference Value Questions
LEL Anomalies
High LEL Readings during transfer
……………………………………….
Remaining Issues
Gas Detection Meters Owned by Colonial
Biosystems - Cannonball 32 meters on handMaintained at Safety DeptManually CalibratedEach ~10 yrs old
Honeywell - PHD61 Meter on handMaintained at Liquid OpsAutomatic CalibrationUnit ~1 yr old
Multi-Gas MetersH2S, CO, LEL, O2
Single-Gas MetersVOCs Only
Minirae 3000 1 meter on handMaintained at Safety DeptManually CalibratedUnit ~3 yrs old
Sperian PHD61 meter on handMaintained at Safety DeptManually CalibratedUnit ~3 yrs old
BW Tech – GasAlertClipMSA - AltairSeveral meters on hand2 at Liquid Ops/ 4 at Boiler RmManually testedUnits last 24 months
H2S Monitors
Hydrocarbon Readings Collected from Tank 18 Roof Vent(taken while product was being heated and mixed)
% of Meter LEL (calibrated to Methane)
PPM Conversion (equivalent for multi-gas meters)
7 24
4 7
3,500 12,000
2,000 3,500
700 2,500
300 750
LEL Calibration Colonial multi-gas meters are calibrated using identical canisters containing 2.5% Methane
Colonial single-gas meters are calibrated using the same canister containing 100 ppm isobutylene.
LEL PPMv
Methanol 6.0 60,000
Methane 5.0 50,000
Ethanol 3.3 33,000
Cyclohexane 1.3 13,000
Gasoline 1.1 11,000
Cyclohexanone 1.0 10,000
Diesel 0.6 6,000#6 Fuel Oil 0.5 5,000
Reading on the meter (% of
Methane's LEL)
PPMv Equivalent
10 - 5,0009 - 4,5008 - 4,0007 - 3,500
6 - 3,000 { Methanol
5 - 2,500 { Methane
4 - 2,000 { Ethanol3 - 1,5002 - 1,000
{ 650 ppm Cyclohexane
550 ppm Gasoline
1 - 500 { Cyclohexanone
0.3 { Diesel
0.25 250 #6 Oil
0 - 0
Colonial Action Levels for each chemical based on their LELs (No Hot Work above 5% of LEL)
LEL of products we handle
Meter Calibration
Action Level based on 5% of LELLower Explosive Limit
LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT ACTION LEVELS
METER READING (% of Methane's LEL)
PPM Equivalent % LEL PPM
Methane 5.0- 50,000 5- 2,500 ppm Methane
1- 500
250 ppm #6 Fuel Oil#6 Fuel Oil 0.5- 5,000
0- 0
% of LEL ReadingsPPMv readings
(equivalent for multi-gas meters)
7 24
4 7
3,500 12,000
2,000 3,500
700 2,500
300 750
The LEL of #6 oil is 0.5% or 5,000 ppmv
The red lines indicate the ~LEL for #6 Oil
The green lines indicate the Action Levels for #6 Oil
Observations
Meter Issues
1. Our meters are calibrated to methane with no adjustment to account for No. 6 Fuel Oil being measured rather than methane.
2. An LEL for fuel oil at 0.5% relative to an LEL for gasoline at 1.1% is difficult to understand.
3. There is significant variability in the measurements with the same meter and between different meters.
Observations
Hot Work Issues
Current readings show that our tank vapor space could be above the LEL at times, not only above the action level; e.g.
When our meter shows a reading of 10, it may be indicating a hydrocarbon content equal to the fuel oil LEL -- not 10% of the fuel oil LEL.
Path Forward: Questions
Monitoring1. What brands of monitors are being used by our
industry?
2. What gas is typically used for calibration?
3. Are adjustments made from the LEL of the calibration gas to the petroleum product of concern?
4. What is the expected variability of different meters?
Path Forward: Questions
Hot Work Proceduresa. What hot work restrictions should be in place
while transferring No. 6 Fuel Oil into a tank (in the same tank field)?
b. Is the effect of heating and mixing considered when limiting hot work while transferring?
c. Is the effect of H2S level in the No. 6 Oil considered when limiting hot work while transferring?
d. Are there any specifications on No. 6 Fuel Oil that might indicate the need for more stringent limitations?
FRC and NFPA 70 E: Survey Questions
1. If you handle flammable liquids, does your company have a policy requiring the use of FRC clothing (meeting the NFPA 2112 standards)?
If FRC is required,
2. Is it required for ALL personnel in the terminal, or only for those personnel directly involved in handling flammable liquids?
3. Does your policy require that it also meet the NFPA 70E arc flash standards; i.e., is the same clothing used by operator/loaders as well as electricians?
4. Are heat-related illnesses ever an issue at your sites when FRC (and chemical PPE) is worn, e.g. in temperatures in excess of 90oF? If so, what measures do you take to prevent over-heating?
Some measures being taken to prevent over-heating when wearing FRC:
• We establish rest schedules based upon the tasks to be performed and ambient temperatures.
• We provide for several breaks and provide bottled water on all of our docks• We haven’t had issues yet, but are concerned about this and we allow multiple
hydration breaks on hot days.• We were experiencing an increase in heat related illness at terminals
requiring FRC. Last summer we implemented new relief measures:– Some terminals have since adopted NFPA 2112 rated FRC T-shirts;– others have significantly increased availability of water and offer breakrooms with popsicles; – still others have installed fans where significant heavy labor is constant; – or a combination of all of the above.
It has since become less of an issue.• Contract workers, especially during tank cleaning, have strict break schedules;
some companies use a heat stress indicator on site.• We are ordering new light weight shirts being offered by our supplier.
Implications of Union Participation
during OSHA Inspections
Mr. Michael Taylor
Partner
Washington D.C. Region Office