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  • 7/31/2019 Senator Andrew Murray Canadian Presentation

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=49ASSvrLv1E

    28 February 2006

    Video text for Canadian Appeal

    To begin with, thank you Mr Roch Longueepee and Internations Justice Federation for

    this opportunity to address the people of Canada on the need for inquiries into

    institutional child abuse.

    I am pleased to be asked to help persuade the politicians, governments and bureaucrats

    of Canada of the need for a meaningful response to this issue.

    To take up the struggle to have past wrongs redressed is courageous.

    There can be no better vision than to work toward ensuring future generations of

    children and young people are not subject to the same harm.

    The impact of childhood trauma across the lifespan affects hundreds of millions of

    people across the globe.

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    It is not just the legions of children across the world who are child soldiers, child slaves

    and child prostitutes who will carry lifelong trauma with them, but all those children

    harmed in families or institutions whose childhood trauma will blight their adult lives.

    Its huge personal social and economic cost is largely unquantified.

    Since I was elected an Australian Senator there have been many achievements.

    However, of these the most meaningful for me has been my success in establishing

    national Senate committee inquiries into institutional care.

    They completed a trilogy of Australian national inquiries dealing with the tragic

    consequences of childhoods spent in institutional and other forms of out-of-home care

    in 20th century Australia.

    These inquiries revealed that possibly more than 500,000 children were raised in

    institutional care in Australia last century.

    Most suffered childhood trauma

    It is the case that many survivors of childhood trauma go on to produce another

    generation of victims.

    The first of these Australian inquiries occurred in 1997 and was established by the

    Australian Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. It covered those

    indigenous or Aboriginal Australians forcibly removed from their parents as children.

    TheBringing them Home Report resulted, otherwise known as the stolen generations

    report.

    This inquiry spurred on many former child migrants to Australia to protest their right as

    another stolen generation to also have a national inquiry. I agreed to take up this

    quest.

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    After many months of negotiating, I got a Senate inquiry up. The terms of reference

    covered the child migrant schemes to Australia between World War 2 and the late

    1960s.

    It produced the report,Lost Innocents: Righting the Record, which brought to light what

    was formerly a hidden chapter of Australian history.

    Just as the Aboriginal stolen generation inquiry had led to the child migrant inquiry, it

    soon became clear yet another was required.

    This inquiry would complete the trilogy and would cover the plight of those non-

    indigenous, Australian-born children who had also suffered in institutional care.

    This children in institutional care inquiry produced two reports.

    The first is Forgotten Australians, which covers institutional care up until the 1970s

    when deinstitutionalisation began to see large institutions replaced by other forms of

    out-of-home care.

    The second report is Protecting Vulnerable Children, which focuses more on the

    contemporary problems of children and young people in care, including disabled

    children and those in juvenile justice and detention centres.

    These reports now stand as vital records of what were mostly hidden and shameful

    chapters of Australian history.

    Of equal importance, the inquiries provided survivors with forums to tell their stories.

    Finally, they knew they would be listened to, and, importantly, believed.

    One great outcome of these reports is not just how to deal with the past, but providing a

    scientific guide to future policy.

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    Childhood trauma continues today. The submissions, the hearings, the reports provide

    raw data that is invaluable for policy makers wishing to understand the societal impact

    of childhood trauma across the lifespan.

    One sure truism was revealed from the inquiries.

    If you harm and break the spirit of a child, then you will have many decades of a hurt

    adult to deal with.

    The reports have placed a number of unanimous recommendations on the political

    agenda. These aim to right the wrongs of the past and also recommend measures to

    prevent the future abuse and neglect of children and young people at risk.

    I urge you all to continue your activism for a national inquiry into institutional child

    abuse in Canada, one in which the survivors themselves are able to take part.

    The measure of healing achieved through such a process cannot be underestimated.

    Such inquiries enable policy makers to get to

    understand the lifetime of pain and alienation that can come from being raised in

    out-of-home care;

    understand the true costs, individual and social as well as economic;

    understand that badly harmed children can and do become damaged adults who

    affect themselves and society detrimentally;

    understand that when multiple generations are affected, the long-term social and

    economic costs are massive; and

    understand that it makes sense to reduce the effect of harm on those already

    harmed.

    The high direct and indirect costs of harming a child are long term.

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    In the decades of adult life that follow for an abused child, there is often a

    psychological response that can and does include anti-social behaviour including

    violence and crime, substance abuse and significant relationship problems.

    These costs can be measured in policing, court and prison costs; in the costs of broken

    homes; in health system costs; in welfare costs; and as opportunity costs.

    The benefit of preventing or minimising the abuse of children, or, of adequately treating

    its consequences, is clearly justified by the huge costs of not doing so.

    I urge you to follow Australia's example. Inquiries like ours will prove of great benefit.

    (923 words)

    http://www.aph.gov.au/Senators_and_Members/Parliamentarian?MPID=3M6

    Senator Andrew Murray

    Track(What's this?)

    Senator for Western Australia

    Party

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    Chamber

    Senate

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    Seating Plan:

    Speeches

    The first speech is not yet available

    Recent speech

    Browse all speeches (Hansard)

    State

    Biography

    In this section:

    Parliamentary service

    Parliamentary positions

    Committee service

    Conferences, delegations and visits

    Parliamentary party positions

    Party positions

    Personal

    Qualifications and occupation before entering Federal Parliament

    Publications

    Parliamentary service

    Elected to the Senate for Western Australia, 1996 (term began 1.7.1996) and

    2001. Retired prior to general elections 2007 (term ended 30.6.2008).

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    Parliamentary positions

    Temporary Chair of Committees from 9.8.05 to 30.6.08.

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    Committee service

    Senate Standing: Scrutiny of Bills from 1.7.96 to 30.6.08; Appropriations and

    Staffing from 14.2.08 to 30.6.08.

    Senate Legislative and General Purpose Standing: Economics: Legislation

    Committee from 1.7.96 to 11.9.06 and References Committee from 1.7.96 to

    30.9.99 and from 23.6.05 to 11.9.06; Economics from 11.9.06 to 30.6.08;

    Finance and Public Administration: Legislation Committee from 1.7.96 to

    11.9.06 and References Committee from 1.7.96 to 30.9.99 and from 23.6.05 to

    11.9.06; Finance and Public Administration from 11.9.06 to 30.6.08; Legal and

    Constitutional: Legislation Committee from 3.3.97 to 2.3.98 and References

    Committee from 27.6.97 to 2.3.98; Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade:

    References Committee from 23.6.05 to 11.9.06; Rural and Regional Affairs and

    Transport: References Committee from 23.6.05 to 7.11.05.

    Senate Select: Socio-Economic Consequences of the National Competition

    Policy from 8.7.98 to 17.2.00; New Tax System from 26.11.98 to 30.4.99.

    Joint Statutory: Corporations and Securities from 1.7.96 to 11.2.02;

    Corporations and Financial Services from 14.2.02 to 30.6.08; Public Accounts

    and Audit from 1.1.98 to 30.6.08.

    Joint Standing: Electoral Matters from 6.2.97 to 17.10.07.

    Joint Select: Retailing Sector from 10.12.98 to 30.8.99.

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    Conferences, delegations and visits

    Member, Parliamentary Delegation to Switzerland, June 1999.

    Member, Official Australian Observer Mission to the Zimbabwe Elections, June

    2000.

    Member, Parliamentary Delegation to Ireland and China, July 2000.

    Member, Senate Legislative and General Purpose Standing Committee on

    Community Affairs visit to UK and Canada, April 2001. Member, Parliamentary Delegation to France, Luxembourg, Belgium and the

    Netherlands, April-May 2004.

    Member, Parliamentary Delegation to Denmark and Sweden, October 2005.

    Member, Parliamentary Delegation to Malta and Spain, April 2007.

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    Parliamentary party positions

    Spokesperson for Australian Democrats on Communications (excludingBroadcasting); Industry, Transport and Regional Development; Accountability;

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    Small Business and Commerce; Tourism from 1.7.96 to 25.2.97; Industrial

    Relations; Attorney-General and Justice; Accountability; Industry; Transport;

    Regional Development; Small Business; Tourism from 25.2.97 to 20.10.97;

    Accountability; Attorney-General and Justice (excluding Human Rights);

    Electoral Matters; Industrial Relations; Industry; Small Business; Treasury and

    Finance from 20.10.97 to 12.12.97; Accountability; Finance and Taxation;Industrial Relations; Industry; Customs; Small Business; Electoral Matters from

    12.12.97 to 1.1.99; Accountability; Business and Corporate Affairs; Customs;

    Finance and Administration; Financial Services and Regulation; Industry; Small

    Business; Workplace Relations from 1.1.99 to 1.7.99; Accountability; Business

    and Corporate Affairs; Customs; Small Business; Workplace Relations from

    1.7.99 to 14.2.01; Accountability; Business and Corporate Affairs; Customs;

    Finance and Administration; Small Business; Tax Reform; Workplace Relations

    from 14.2.01 to 14.4.01; Accountability; Business and Corporate Affairs;

    Customs; Electoral Matters; Finance and Administration; Small Business;

    Taxation; Workplace Relations from 14.4.01 to 1.7.02; Accountability;

    Business and Corporate Affairs; Customs; Electoral Matters; Finance andAdministration; Small Business; Special Minister of State; Taxation; Workplace

    Relations from 1.7.02 to 28.7.02 and from 12.8.02 to 24.10.02; Accountability;

    Customs; Electoral Matters and Public Administration; Public Service;

    Taxation, Finance and Corporate Affairs; Workplace Relations from 24.10.02 to

    1.7.05; Accountability; Electoral Matters; Taxation, Finance and Corporate

    Affairs; Workplace Relations from 1.7.05 to 30.6.08.

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    Party positions

    Member, Australian Democrats from 1994.

    Deputy Convener, Australian Democrats (WA) 1994-96.

    Campaign Manager, Australian Democrats (WA) 1995-98.

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    Personal

    Born 29.1.1947, Hove, UK.

    Migrated to Australia 1989. Married.

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    Qualifications and occupation before entering Federal Parliament

    BA(Hons)(Rhodes), MA (Oxon).

    Rhodes Scholar 1971.

    Businessman 1973-96.

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    Publications

    A conspiracy of giants: the South African liquor industry (with M Fridjhon),

    South Africa: Divaris Stein, 1986.

    Leases, landlords and tenants, West Perth, WA: A Murray, 1997.

    'Using the Popular Vote to Decide National Questions', in Trusting the people:an elected President for an Australian republic, introduced by Andrew Murray,

    Design by Design Practitioners, Perth, 2001.

    Review of Operation Sunlight: Overhauling budgetary transparency [Report to

    the Government], Canberra: A Murray, 2008.

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