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Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation data Results of ORFEUS/SPICE Meeting May 7, 2004 Examples H., Igel, J. Wassermann, M. Stupazzini (Munich) J.-P. Vilotte (IPG Paris) B. Dost, T. Van Eck (ORFEUS)

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Page 1: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network

Suggestions for synthetic data storage

• The SPICE project

• Expected seismic simulation data

• Results of ORFEUS/SPICE Meeting May 7, 2004

• Examples

• The SPICE project

• Expected seismic simulation data

• Results of ORFEUS/SPICE Meeting May 7, 2004

• Examples

H., Igel, J. Wassermann, M. Stupazzini (Munich)J.-P. Vilotte (IPG Paris)B. Dost, T. Van Eck (ORFEUS)

Page 2: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Seismic wave Propagation In Complex media: a European network

• Marie Curie Research Training network in the 6th Framework Programme (Coordination: Munich seismology)

• 14 institutions (INGV Rome, IPG, ENS Paris, Oxford, Utrecht, Munich, Bratislava, Prague, Oslo, Dublin, Naples, Hamburg, Trieste, Zurich)

• 14 postdocs and 14 PhDs, 4-year project (start 2004)

• Training workshops, development of training material

• Four task groups in the fields of (1) Global seismology, (2) volcano seismology and reservoir seismics, (3) earthquake physics and (4) digital library

• Marie Curie Research Training network in the 6th Framework Programme (Coordination: Munich seismology)

• 14 institutions (INGV Rome, IPG, ENS Paris, Oxford, Utrecht, Munich, Bratislava, Prague, Oslo, Dublin, Naples, Hamburg, Trieste, Zurich)

• 14 postdocs and 14 PhDs, 4-year project (start 2004)

• Training workshops, development of training material

• Four task groups in the fields of (1) Global seismology, (2) volcano seismology and reservoir seismics, (3) earthquake physics and (4) digital library

One specific SPICE task:Develop archive with synthetic simulation data, www-interface for data access, visualization, extraction etc.

Page 3: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Expected simulation data:

Volcano seismology

Example: Merapi volcano, Indonesia

Example: Merapi volcano, Indonesia

From: Ripperger, Igel, Wassermann, 2004

Page 4: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Expected simulation data:

Dynamic rupture

From: Brietzke and Ben-Zion, 2004

Example: Rupture at material interfacesExample: Rupture at material interfaces

Page 5: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Expected simulation data:

Earthquake scenariosRoermond – earthquake M5.9, 1992

Cologne basin Germany

Page 6: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Expected simulation data: Global seismology

Page 7: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

ORFEUS-SPICE Meeting May 7, 2004 – Results 1/2

• SEED/miniSEED seems to be the most appropriate synthetic data format for compatibility with the observational IT infrastructure

• We defined three synthetic data types:

• Type 1: Synthetic data (seismograms) that have been calculated for specific past earthquakes and are available for existing seismometer locations. These synthetic data should be stored with the corresponding UTC timing for the pre-determined origin time.

 • Type 2: Synthetic data (seismograms) for virtual earthquakes calculated for

virtual networks. This could correspond to potential earthquake scenarios in a particular region and the virtual network could consist of the 2-D surface grid points (e.g. 2-D array) where synthetic seismograms have been calculated.

• Type 3: Synthetic seismogram data (i.e. complete wave fields) that are available for a 3D volume (e.g. sedimentary basin, whole Earth).

• SEED/miniSEED seems to be the most appropriate synthetic data format for compatibility with the observational IT infrastructure

• We defined three synthetic data types:

• Type 1: Synthetic data (seismograms) that have been calculated for specific past earthquakes and are available for existing seismometer locations. These synthetic data should be stored with the corresponding UTC timing for the pre-determined origin time.

 • Type 2: Synthetic data (seismograms) for virtual earthquakes calculated for

virtual networks. This could correspond to potential earthquake scenarios in a particular region and the virtual network could consist of the 2-D surface grid points (e.g. 2-D array) where synthetic seismograms have been calculated.

• Type 3: Synthetic seismogram data (i.e. complete wave fields) that are available for a 3D volume (e.g. sedimentary basin, whole Earth).

Page 8: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

ORFEUS-SPICE Meeting May 7, 2004 – Results 2/2

• Additional header information for Synthetic data types (Metadata) must include at least:

• Additional header information for Synthetic data types (Metadata) must include at least:

a pointer to information on the model structure

the numerical method employed

simulation information (e.g. valid frequency range of simulation, physical approximations, etc.)

earthquake source information

identification (software author, date of data generation, etc.)

Page 9: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Examples: Data Type 1Observations (X) and Synthetics ()⃞

If you read event data, a flag ()⃞ indicates that synthetics are available

Page 10: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Examples: Data Type 1Observations (X) and Synthetics ()⃞

Page 11: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Examples: Data Type 2virtual earthquake, virtual array

Page 12: Seismic wave Propagation and Imaging in Complex media: a European network Suggestions for synthetic data storage The SPICE project Expected seismic simulation

Necessary developments

• International working group and schedule for implementation

• Multi-national agreement on synthetic data format

• Provision for multi-component (>3C) data (e.g. strains, rotations, atmospheric parameters)

• Coordinated software development for data access, visualization etc.

• Development of a test data base accessible to the community with feed-back options

• International working group and schedule for implementation

• Multi-national agreement on synthetic data format

• Provision for multi-component (>3C) data (e.g. strains, rotations, atmospheric parameters)

• Coordinated software development for data access, visualization etc.

• Development of a test data base accessible to the community with feed-back options