section outline 1 of 10 the meaning of citizenship section 2: rights, duties, and responsibilities...
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Section Outline
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
I. Rights of Citizens
II. Duties of Citizens
III. Responsibilities of Citizens
Section Reading Support Transparency
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
Main Idea
Citizenship is not just a connection to your
country of origin or naturalization. All citizens
must uphold the rights, duties, and
responsibilities of citizenship.
Key Terms
•Rule of law
•Jury of peers
•Witness
•Common good
•Candidate
Rights of Citizens
•Holding the “Office of Citizen”—Entitles a citizen to all the rights afforded to Americans by the Constitution of the
United States of America—Our rights are protected by the courts.
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
•American Rights–Based on fundamental beliefs and values that Americans share: equal respect,
freedom, equality, and justice.
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
Rights of Citizens (continued)
•The rights of citizens are guaranteed by the constitution.— To vote and to hold elected office— To say what you think in speech or in writing— To practice your own religion— To have a fair trial— To be protected while in other countries
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
Duties of Citizens
•Some Duties of a Citizen1. Obeying the laws
2. Defending the nation
3. Serving on a jury or as a witness in court
4. Paying taxes
5. Attending school
•The Rule of Law—The concept of laws, rather than men and women—In a democracy, no individual is above the law.
Go Online: Citizenship and You
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
Duties of Citizens (continued)
•Jury of Peers—A group of ordinary citizens who hear the case and decide whether the accused
person is innocent or guilty
•Witness—A person who has seen events related to a crime or who has special information
that may help determine the guilt or innocence of the person on trial.
The Meaning of Citizenship: Section 2Citizenship and You
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
Responsibilities of Citizens
•American Citizens—Responsibilities are fulfilled by choice.
•Working Toward the Common Good—The well-being of all members of society
•Voting—The right to vote is one of the most basic and important American rights.
•Holding Government Office—These citizens may be elected or appointed.
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The Meaning of CitizenshipSection 2: Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities
Responsibilities of Citizens (continued)
•Election Campaigns—Candidate: person running for office
•Influencing Government—Good citizens express their thoughts to their representatives and government
officials.
•Serving the Community—Each citizen should act to serve his or her community when possible.
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The Meaning of Citizenship: Section 2Section Reading Support Transparency