science discovery challenge - dinosaurs
DESCRIPTION
Children have to examine different things in nature to try to discover how the dinosaurs became extinct.TRANSCRIPT
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It’s your turn to be the scientist!
My goal is to figure out the reasons why the dinosaurs became extinct. I have to use my observation skills to look at the surrounding environment to find out what went wrong.
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1
Animals need certain things to stay alive:Food and WaterShelterPerfect Temperature Outside
When animals don’t get enough of these things, they die, and sometimes become extinct.
Dinosaurs are the same way!
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2
On the main screen there are many different areas to explore including the volcano, water, and soil.
To get out your virtual microscope, click on the word. You will be able to see each area up close.
Next, to pull out your virtual encyclopedia, just click on the book while you are looking under the microscope.Click on the “Scientific Findings” button and answer the question to continue.
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After you think you have enough information to solve the problem, click on the green “SOLVE” button!
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Solve
Asteroids
Volcano
Dinosaurs
Soil
Smoke
Water
Crater
MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings
5
Scientific Findings
If you look at the soil, there are different layers.
When the layers don’t match in a perfect line, it means that an earthquake probably occurred.
Earthquakes can be caused by asteroid impacts.
The ground shakes, and some plants die. Falling rocks can be dangerous.
READING
back
Try Again
Back to main menu
MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings
6
Scientific Findings
Volcanoes often erupt when an impact from an asteroid occurs.
Hot ash and lava spread over the land and air during an eruption.
The land around the volcano for miles becomes hot. Plants can’t survive in the
intense heat.
READING
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MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings
7
Scientific Findings
When there is a lot of smoke coming from a mountainous area, it usually means that a volcanic
eruption is occurring.
The ash in the smoke is very hot. When breathed in, it can damage lungs.
READING
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MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings 8
Scientific Findings
Asteroids have “iridium” inside their rocks.
When asteroids hit the ground, it creates a crater.
Asteroid impacts often cause other natural disasters such as eruptions, earthquakes, and tsunamis.
READING
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MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings 9
READING
Dinosaurs need food and water to survive.
They cannot withstand high temperatures.
Most dinosaurs were poor-average swimmers.
Scientific Findings
Dinosaurs are were very diverse. They can be small or huge, have horns or not, walk on 2 or 4 feet, and many other things.
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MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings 12
Scientific Findings
Large waves that go over the land are called “Tsunamis” (sue-NAH-mees).
Tsunamis can be caused by impacts.
Flooding the land can kill the plants.
READING
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(Below-water view)MAGNIFING
Scientific Findings13
Reading
Scientific Findings
Craters show where a large object crashed into the earth.
Inside the crater, you have found pieces of “iridium”.
Cracks in the ocean floor show that there was enough force from the asteroid to cause
other natural disasters.
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You answered all 5 questions correctly!
You’re a true scientist now!!!
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You answered 4 out of the 5 questions correctly!
You have amazing science skills!!!
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You answered 3 out of 5 questions correctly!
You are starting to become a good scientist!!!
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You answered 2 out of 5 questions correctly!After some more practice you can become a
good scientist!!! Back to main menu
You answered 1 out of 5 questions correctly!
Go back and read the encyclopedias again. They have lots of helpful information.
Back to main menu
You answered 0 out of 5 questions correctly!
Make sure that you go back and read all the information. Try harder next time!
Back to main menu
Now that you have completed the “Science Discovery Challenge”, you should know a lot more about natural disasters, and should’ve reinforce how animals become extinct.
All living things need certain things to stay alive. Dinosaurs have similar needs to animals from today.
CLASS DISCUSSION: Did all the dinosaurs become extinct? Maybe some were able to find enough food to live. Give examples of dinosaurs that are still around today.
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Answer to discussion
Not all dinosaurs became extinct. The ones that were able to adapt to their
environment were able to survive.Some examples are: alligators, birds, and
lizards.
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Write an short essay about the extinction of dinosaurs. Write 2 sentences about each of the following words.
VolcanoesTsunamisEarthquakesAsteroid Impacts
Answer the question, “How is the extinction of the dinosaurs similar to the extinction of animals?”
Take your essay home and study with your parents! You will have a short quiz next class!
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1 http://images.jupiterimages.com/common/detail/19/47/23274719.jpg2 http://www.valleyviewdogs.com/images/labradors/labrador-golden-goldie-03.jpg3 http://blog.labnotes.org/wp-content/uploads/2006/05/magnifying_glass.jpg%20.jpg4 Microsoft PowerPoint clip art5 http://www.firstscience.com/SITE/IMAGES/ARTICLES/earthquake2/earthquake_layers.jpg6 http://www.trycostarica.com/images/640/240_arenal_volcano_eruption.JPG7 http://www.badastronomy.com/pix/bablog/2006/mayon.jpg8 http://www.space-travel.com/images/asteroid-617-patroclus-binary-jupiter-orbit-desk-1024.jpg9 http://www.eveandersson.com/photos/usa/wa/seattle/science-center-dinosaur-large.jpg10 http://www.tradewindsfruit.com/lipstick_tree5.jpg11 http://www.fws.gov/refuges/profiles/photos/Umbagog%20Lake%20FallTM.jpg12 http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/09/sports/othersports/09surf.html?_r=1&oref=slogin13 http://www.geocities.com/zlipanov/impact_craters/barringer-arizona.jpg
All the information came from my notes in my EAS 106 class.