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  • 7/28/2019 Sarihay 3rd Issue

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    ue No. 3 Series of 2013 February 2013 - June 2013

    INSIDE!MARIBOJOC REVISITED

    KNOWLEDGE SHARINGSCALED UP

    LAKE MAINIT MERITSCONSERVATION SUPPORT

    EMPOWEREDCOMMUNITIESSAFEGUARD MT. BULUSANVOLCANO NATURAL PARK

    UNDERSTANDING LIFE INTHE PHILIPPINE REEF

    VOICE OF VULNERABLE TRIBEHEARD

    INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIESGREENINGTHE FORESTS INABRA

    FPE SPORTS AN UPDATEDLOGO

    TRIBUNIMALS

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    EDITORIAL BOARD

    Nestor R. CarboneraCHAIRPERSON AND

    CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

    Godofredo T. Villapando Jr.EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

    Fernando M. RamirezLUZON REGIONAL UNIT MANAGER

    Myrissa L. TabaoVISAYAS REGIONAL UNIT MANAGER

    Armando C. PacudanMINDANAO REGIONAL UNIT MANAGER

    Liza M. VidaOIC, PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT UNIT

    Jay Carmela C. CiriacoFINANCE UNIT MANAGER

    MANAGING EDITOR

    Mary Ann B. Leones

    INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION UNITMANAGER

    CIRCULATION MANAGER

    Pilar B. SaldajenoINFORMATION OFFICER

    DESIGN AND LAYOUT

    DIRECTOR

    Earl Paulo Diaz

    CONTRIBUTORS

    Armando C. PacudanEdel S. Garingan

    Dominic S. AgsawayFernando M. Ramirez

    Florence C. BaulaMaria Felda S. DomingoMarjorie A. Marasigan

    Mark Anthony L. BagsitMyrissa L. Tabao

    ABOUT THE COVER PHOTO

    ABOUT SARIHAY

    Sarihayis a bi-annual newsletter o the Foundation or the Philippine

    Environment (FPE). The word Sarihaywas coined rom samut saring

    buhay to describe the diversity o lie or biodiversity.

    In its continuing eort to promote biodiversity conservation and

    sustainable development, FPE shares through Sarihay someproject updates as well as strategies, experiences and lessons o

    practitioners, partners and networks o the Foundation.

    Email your request or newsletter subscription, inquiries, or article

    contributions at [email protected]. An online version o Sarihay is also

    available at www.pe.ph.

    Copyright 2013 Foundation or the Philippine Environment.

    All rights reserved.

    Swimming and sheltering through the corals in Caramoan,

    Camarines Sur are a small group o ve-line cardinal sh. They

    inhabit coastal lagoon and ree fats to a depth o about 40m or more.

    This underwater shot was taken by the Diliman Science Research

    Foundation (DSRF) or the FPE-supported project entitled Need toQuantiy and Understand Ree Biodiversity in the Philippines or the

    Benet o Filipinos.

    }

    }

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    Ater 16 years, the Foundation or the Philippine

    Environment (FPE) has returned to Maribojoc Bay!

    Last April 3, 2013, a new project was orged through a

    partnership agreement signing between FPE and the

    Participatory Research Organization o Communities

    and Education towards Struggle or Sel-Reliance or

    PROCESS-Bohol, Inc., a non-government organization

    based in Tagbilaran City, Bohol. This project entitled

    Re-assessment o Community-Managed Mangrove

    Forest Ecosystems in Maribojoc Bay has the purposes

    o (1) reassessing the current biophysical resources andconduct social and services mapping o the Maribojoc

    Bay covering the municipalities o Cortes and Maribojoc

    MARIBOJOCREVISITED

    Myrissa L. Tabao, FPE Visayas Regional Unit Manager

    on southwestern Bohol and comparing this with 1997

    baseline data; (2) establishing a local research and

    monitoring team and institutionalizing a multisectoral

    community-based monitoring system or the mangroves;

    and (3) producing a 5-year climate resilient management

    plan or Maribojoc Bay.

    Maribojoc Bay is the biggest bay in Bohol province

    covering an area o 145 km2. In a 2005 study conducted

    by JBJ Consulting, Inc., it was determined that its 573-ha

    coral ree and 84-ha mangrove orest respectively provides

    PhP 43.1 million and PhP 33.7 million worth o benetsannually to the surrounding municipalities.

    Summer cool-down. Children frolicking

    in the waters of Maribojoc Bay in

    Barangay San Vicente, Maribojoc.

    (Photo by FPE-VRU)

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    Back in 1997, PROCESS-Bohol received a grant rom

    FPE to conduct a baseline study o Maribojoc Bay. The

    study, which was conducted by

    the Silliman University Marine

    Laboratory, ound the Bay to have

    one o the richest mangroves in

    the Philippines with 25 species

    in 13 amilies. Various endemic

    species o plants and animals

    were also listed. This baseline

    inormation became the basis orvarious conservation programs

    in the Bay that eventually led

    to its management by the local

    governments o Maribojoc-Cortes-

    Tagbi laran City-Panglao-Dauis (MACOTAPADA) through

    the Maribojoc Bay Executive Management Oce.

    A simple signing ceremony with the community was

    held along the mangrove-ringed shore o Barangay San

    Vicente, Maribojoc. This was witnessed by the respective

    presidents and members o three Peoples Organizations

    who will be the local partners or this project, namely: the

    San Vicente Mangroves Association (SAVIMA), Dipatlong

    Mangrove Planters Association (DIMAPA), and Upper de

    la Paz Biodiversity Conservation Association (UBCA). It is

    worthy to mention that SAVIMA was organized during the

    rst FPE project with PROCESS-Bohol back in 1997 and

    has never wavered in restoring lush mangrove orests in themunicipality o Maribojoc.

    Indeed, FPE is now seeing the results o its work even as it

    continues to oster partnerships and support communities

    or the environment in southwestern Bohol.

    On hand for the signing were (right and left): Ms. Emilia Roslinda,

    Executive Director and Mr. Mario Limocon, Director for

    Operations and Project Supervisor of PROCESS-Bohol, and

    Myrissa Lepiten-Tabao(center)and Raymunda Debuayan(standing,second row, rst from right) from the Visayas Regional Unit of FPE.

    }Maribojoc Bay

    has one of the

    richest mangroves

    in the Philippines

    with 25 species in13 families.}

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    KNOWLEDGESHARING SCALED UP

    Maria Felda S. Domingo, National Coordinator, USAID-FPE Up-Scaling Project

    In support o this years Earth Day celebration, with the theme Earth Day Everyday, Everywhere, or Everyone, FPE

    launched the second batch o its KALIKASAN (Kaalamang Likas Yaman: Knowledge o Natural Resources) BiodiversityConservation and Sustainable Development Knowledge Series eaturing the case studies o eight partners under

    the USAID-FPE Up-Scaling Forest Restoration Eorts in Key Biodiversity Areas Project. These cases showcase best

    practices on orest restoration o FPE partners rom Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.

    This activity, which orms part o the Knowledge Management component o the USAID-FPE Upscaling Project, was

    held on April 17, 2013 at the UP Institute or Small-Scale Industries, Diliman, Quezon City. Nearly 100 participants

    graced the event rom government agencies (DENR and DOT), USAID sub-grantees, FPE civil society partners,

    business sector and the media.

    With cases that revolve around convergence and partnership building as well as encouraging peoples organizations and

    communities participation in orest restoration, the partners shared valuable learnings, strategies and recommendations

    worth replicating in other conservation sites.

    Here are some insights rom our partners about the case studies:

    Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Development As They See

    It: Community-based Conservation with the Manobo-Tinananon of

    Arakan, North Cotabato

    The indigenous planning framework or village-wide planning approach

    attempts to look at how indigenous peoples see their world: not

    a material thing to be consumed, but a sacred place for spirits that

    regulate use of natural resources. - Jayson Ibaez

    Research and Conservation Director

    Philippine Eagle Foundation, Inc. (PEFI)

    Convergence Building Towards Sustainable Management of

    Watersheds: Case Study of Panigan-Tamugan and Talomo-Lipadas

    Watersheds in Davao City

    The case underscores the importance of sustaining the engagement

    of policy makers so they could take part in the implementation of the

    initiative.

    - Mary Ann Fuertes

    Executive Director

    Interface Development Initiatives, Inc. (IDIS)

    Pagsugod sa Pagbulig Para sa Lasang: Encouraging Participation of

    Peoples Organizations in Forest Resource Management

    If there is no sustainable livelihood, park occupants will go back again

    to unsustainable livelihood or forest extraction.

    - Reynic Alo

    Executive Director

    Multi-sectoral Alliance for Development (MUAD)-Negros

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    The 4Cs Cycle Model: Making Partnerships in Biodiversity

    Conservation Work in Ilog-Hilabangan Watershed Forest Reserve

    In all levels of implementation, the involvement of the local people is

    important so they feel an ownership of the project.

    - Roseo Depra

    Executive Director

    Negros Economic Development Foundation (NEDF)

    Rebirthing Philippine Forests: Best Practices and Lessons in 22

    Years of VSUs Rainforestation Implementation

    Memorandum of agreements and partnership with various organizations

    played an important role in promoting rainforestation on a wider scale.

    - Ma. Juliet Ceniza

    Director

    National Coconut Research Center Visayas/Visayas State University

    Phases of Stewardship in Cebus Terrestrial KBAs: The Case of

    Tabunan, Alcoy and Dalaguete

    Forest wardens must transition to stewards by providing them with

    livelihood support and training; and by instilling them the value that

    forest stewardship is a responsibility and a privilege rather than a mere

    job.

    - Estela Rodriguez

    Executive Director

    Cebu Biodiversity Conservation Foundation, Inc. (CBCFI)

    The Banahaw-San Cristobal Social Fence: Linking Organized

    Communities in Quezon and Laguna

    Ang social fence ay mahaba at masalimuot na paglalakbay, maraming

    issues ang kailangang tugunan. Building a social fence begins when

    stakeholders realize they need to have a common vision for the

    protection of the park.

    - Eugenio Roxas

    Executive DirectorLuntiang Alyansa Para sa Bundok Banahaw (LABB)

    Scaling-up Local Conservation Initiatives: Stories to Tell from Polillo

    Islands

    One of our many lessons in Polillio: conservation actions should not be

    driven by funding availability, but by a conservation agenda.

    - Errol Gatumbato

    Technical Consultant/Case Study Writer

    Polillo Islands Biodiversity Conservation Foundation, Inc. (PIBCFI)

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    7

    M

    t. Bulusan Volcano Natural Park (BVNP) is a

    signicant protected area under the National

    Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS). It is

    an active volcano and one o the last intact orests in the

    Bicol Region. Mt. Bulusans earliest recorded eruption was

    in 1852, ollowed by several others until 1916, emitting

    mud and ashes that caused landslides. The volcano

    rested or almost 50 years rom 1933, then it erupted

    again in 1983 and in 2006. In 2007, small ash emissions

    and lahar fow have been constantly monitored.

    The Park is also known or its hot and cold springs,

    geothermal elds, and a small crater lake Bulusan silently

    shimmering in the midst o a thick dipterocarp orest that

    teems with vines, wild orchids and threatened giant erns.BVNP is an important watershed that supplies water

    or Sorsogon. It is home to some near-threatened and

    vulnerable birds such as the Luzon-bleeding heart

    pigeon (Gallicolumba luzonica) and the Philippine Hawk-

    Eagle (Spizaetus philippinensis); and two Bulusan-

    endemic fora an aquatic plant, Schefera bulusanicum

    and a ern, Prenephrium bulusanicum. The most recent

    resource and socio-economic assessment o the park

    validated the presence o a small Rafesia species.

    The greatest threat to BVNP aside rom natural calamities

    is the perception that the orest is a communal property.

    EMPOWERED COMMUNITIES

    SAFEGUARDMT. BULUSAN VOLCANONATURAL PARK

    Fernando M. Ramirez, FPE Luzon Regional Unit Manager

    LOCATION

    Province: Sorsogon

    Municipalities: Casiguran, Irosin, Bulusan,

    Juban,

    Barcelona

    Barangays: Inlagadian, Mabini, Monbon, Mapaso,

    Cogon, San Roque, San Francisco, San Jose, San

    Isidro, Puting Sapa

    Area: 3,600 hectares

    ECOSYSTEMS

    Sub-montane Forest and Lake Ecosystem

    CONSERVATION STATUS

    (PBCPP) Bulusan National Park - Very High

    (VH); Current Key Biodiversity Area (KBA)

    Mt. Bulusan scarred

    by several eruptions.

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    This means unregulated resource extract ion wil l

    continue to pose risks or the park.

    In 1996, Lingap para sa Kalusugan ng Sambayanan

    (LIKAS, Inc.) started an FPE-unded Community-

    based Resource Management Project (CBRMP) in

    BVNP. Initially 10 barangays were covered by the

    project; out o these, 9 barangays in 5 municipalities

    surrounding the park were successully organized

    into a strong ederation o upland armers and orest

    stakeholders called Pederasyon ng Nagkakaisang

    Samahan ng Bundok Bulusan or PNAGSAMA. In

    2002, ater a turnover ceremony involving LIKAS,

    as well as the Department o Environment and

    Natural Resources (DENR)-Region V, provincial

    ederation members and local government unit

    (LGU) representatives, PNAGSAMA accepted the

    challenge o managing the BVNP conservation

    project.

    The ederat ion had organized the other surrounding

    barangays and developed second-liner leaders to

    sustain biodiversity conservation activities. Thus,

    more PO ormations emerged such as AGAP-

    Bulusan and others.

    Bulusan lake, part of the BVNP, as

    pristine as ever, since the FPE CBRMP

    project started in mid 1990s.

    Patrolling and biodiversity

    monitoring in BVNP.

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    9

    While there were deputation issues with the DENR,other protection activities such as patrolling and

    biodiversity monitoring system (BMS) were continued,

    park violators were apprehended and court cases were

    iled accordingly. A total o 10 years o intervention

    was completed with an investment o about PhP12

    million rom FPE, excluding the counterpart unds

    rom LIKAS, PNAGSAMA and the DENR.

    Up to this day, the ederation is still actively involved

    in orest monitoring and patrolling, and advocacy

    initiatives such as lobbying or the congressional

    enactment o the BVNP protected area bill.

    PNAGSAMA remains a potent PO ederation operating

    FPE project investment

    goes a long way

    PNAGSAMA has become a strongcommunity organization bound

    by a common goal of protecting

    BVNP.

    The federation now participates in

    park strategic planning, decision

    making and management.

    PNAGSAMA has been

    acknowledged widely by different

    sectors, further encouraging

    the Federation to sustain park

    protection.

    During the last year of the project

    implementation, Likas and the

    federation tested a systematic

    phase out mechanism and led

    a protected area bill for BVNP

    and several local resolutions/

    ordinances to effectively manage

    the park.Partners Forumat Shangrila.

    PNAGSAMA Strategic

    Planning, 2006.

    }

    }

    around BVNP. Nurtured by LIKAS, they have become

    a strong partner in the management o the park.

    PNAGSAMA has relentlessly pushed or the passage

    o the protected area bill despite inaction rom the

    previous and the present government administrations.

    Now aced with yet another huge challenge -- the

    geothermal plant application in Irosin and the perennial

    volcanic hazards o pyroclastic and lava lows, ashall

    and lahar -- the empowered communities and POs

    will again step up their eorts; but, they strongly eel

    government agencies concerned must really live upto their mandate o protecting the precious Bulusan.

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    From a distance, they look like a group o young

    people having an exciting summer adventure or a

    sweet voyage to a remote island in Northern Samar.

    They are traversing the calm morning waves through a

    relatively large shing vessel that oers enough space

    or their baggage, ood crates and diving paraphernalia.

    The group scans a perect spot in the ocean. Ater the

    anchor was set in its most steady location, they beginthe real order o the day -- to determine the condition

    o lie and ecosystem beneath the ocean.

    One by one, the ve-person research team dives into

    the water; that is the starting point o one o the most

    extensive researches on the state o the Philippine

    ree biodiversity. The team, as part o their study, will

    provide realistic recommendations on ocean resources

    management, especially on the ree and sheries

    current conditions and threats.

    The research on Phil ippine ree biodiversity wasconceptualized by the Diliman Science Research

    UNDERSTANDINGLIFE IN THEPHILIPPINE

    REEF

    Foundation (DSRF) with Jonathan Anticamara,

    associate proessor in the University o the Philippines

    Institute o Biology as the lead researcher or the

    project. They recognized the need to assess more sites

    as a viable contribution to science and conservation

    action on Philippine ree biodiversity. And so in 2012,

    DSRF submitted a proposal to FPE on the said ree

    study. FPE supported this project that will cover 14representative sites in the country including Palawan,

    Tawi-tawi and Northern Samar.

    Jonathan, with his research associate Justine Ramos,

    partners with an academic institution that can work

    with them in specic representative sites. They

    coordinate with the local government agencies such

    as the Municipal Environmental and Natural Resources

    Oce (MENRO) and the Bureau o Fisheries, and

    secure the inormed consent rom the municipal mayor.

    When all prerequisites had been completed and those

    who will join the actual eld survey in the ree havebeen oriented, the group then banters the waves and

    Edel S. Garingan, FPE Project Officer

    A researcher in action.

    (Photo by DSRF)

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    1

    plunges themselves into a couple eet under the ocean.

    Cabadiangan Experience

    On the second week o April 2013, the group conducted

    the eld survey in two municipalities in Northern Samar,

    their th site since they started the research last March

    2013. The rst site they visited in Samar was the coral

    ree area o Cabadiangan in an old town o Laoang.

    With the big shing boat provided by the local governmentunit, the team o Jonathan, Justin and two other research

    associates, Kevin and Daisy, including Saula Gabona, an

    associate proessor in the University o Eastern Philippines

    (UEP) plus two local sheries technicians, navigated the

    sea very smoothly. For about three hours, they were

    surging under the water, taking pictures o corals, shes

    and other lieorms.

    Unortunately, many sections o the Cabadiangan ree

    have vast coral rubbles demonstrating the site had been

    blasted by dynamite. Moreover, the team did not notice

    any big shes inhabiting the ree; they only saw sh

    species o about 30 cm long.

    With the shes criss-crossing, circling and swimming

    around them, the dive became extremely exciting.

    However even certied proessional divers cannot

    always trust the waves. At a certain point in the dive

    in Cabadiangan, Jonathan had to cut short the survey

    because the current gained so much strength that made

    the dive dangerously risky.

    Lemon damselsh (DSRF)

    Clarks anemone sh (DSRF)

    The underwater scene (DSRF)

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    The good shot

    Unlike in Laoang, the team ound more sh and coral

    species in Barangay Barobaybay in Lavesares, which is a

    Marine Protected Area (MPA). Jonathan is very delighted

    to discover that many coral species and coral ree shes

    ound in other sites in the country are actually present in

    this MPA. Among the sh species are anemone, lemon

    sh, chevron, damsel and beaked lesh. The team also

    saw a school o striped catsh willully wandering on the

    coral ree and that is exactly what they would like to

    see, a thriving ree ecosystem!

    Although, some patches o the ree were blasted in

    the past by dynamite, there are, however, existing

    mechanisms that will ensure threats, such as this, are

    being addressed.

    Crown of thorns

    Although dierent in many ways, the sites in Laoang and

    Lavesares share one common weakness: the presence

    o crown o thorns -- species o starsh that are eatingthe corals to death. Jonathan recommended to LGUs to

    periodically strip o these starshes rom the ree as they

    can really kill a lot o corals.

    More life to discover

    Ater each survey, the team relaxes a bit in a nearby

    community, under the shade o a tree, inside a local

    house or just by the bay sharing stories with the locals.

    They munch home-cooked meals or sip coee to warm

    their bodies. Then the team cleans up their diving gear

    and research equipment. Although tired, they happily

    head back to Manila thinking about rest or the weekend.Just a ew days ater that, they will be diving again to

    understand lie and ecosystem balance in a place still

    largely unknown and unexplored.

    Tomato Anemonesh (DSRF)

    Bleaked lesh (DSRF)

    The researchers in Lavasares.

    Striped catsh (DSRF)

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    13

    Why conserve biodiversity in Lake Mainit?

    Lake Mainit, a wetland ecosystem, bisects

    the two provinces o Agusan del Norte and

    Surigao del Norte in the Caraga region. Considered as

    the ourth largest reshwater lake in the Philippines, and

    Mindanaos second, Lake Mainit is the deepest lake with

    a maximum depth o 223 meters. It has an area o 17,340

    hectares, an altitude o 27 meters above sea level and a

    shoreline o about 62.10 km.

    Lake Mainit supports an important shery, which is a

    major source o livelihood o communities surrounding

    the lake. The economy o the municipalities around

    Lake Mainit is also heavily dependent on the agricultural

    production around the perimeter o the lake.

    Biodiversity and watershed importance

    Lake Mainit is categorized in the Philippine Biodiversity

    Conservation Priority-Setting Program (PBCPP) as very

    high in biodiversity value. Likewise, Conservation

    International, Haribon Foundation and the Department

    o Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), among

    others, have considered Lake Mainit to be a candidate

    key biodiversity area (KBA), making it a priority or

    conservation and management. In act, it belongs to

    the Eastern Mindanao Biodiversity Corridor (EMBC),

    composed o eight KBAs. Being part o the watershed

    areas (87,072 has.), it is also proposed by the DENR to

    become a protected area under the National Integrated

    Protected Areas System Act (RA 7586).

    Lake Mainit is a habitat o rich fora and auna includingmigratory and non-migratory species most prominent

    species are pedianga (Glossogobius giurus), buguan

    Armando C. Pacudan, FPE Mindanao Regional Unit Manager

    LAKE MAINITMERITSCONSERVATIONSUPPORT

    Major strategies of theLake Mainit Year 3 BCSD Program

    Ecosystem-based Management. Establishment

    of additional areas for rainforestation and additional

    community-managed protected area/sh sanctuary;

    reactivation of Barangay Fishery Aquatic Resource

    Management Council (BFARMC); adoption

    of barangay sanctuary shery ordinance; and,

    rehabilitation and maintenance of the existing sh

    sanctuaries.

    Organizational Development and Tribal

    Empowerment. Continuous coaching and

    mentoring to POs; and, creation of PO federation.

    Socio-Economic Enhancement. Through

    complementation with other donors, there willbe small capital infusion/micronance assistance;

    livelihood projects; and training on community-based

    ecotourism.

    Linkaging and Networking. The project will

    strengthen partnerships with key stakeholders in the

    area.

    Research and Information Management.There

    will be sh catch monitoring using biodiversity

    monitoring and evaluation (BIOME) system, and

    production of IEC materials.

    }

    }

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    (Hypselelotris agilis) and other rare sh species like

    puyo or climbing perch and gabot. Its orest lands are

    dominated by secondary growth with indigenous species

    like Batuan (Garcina garciae), rattan (Calamus merrillii),

    palm (Caryota rumphiana philippinensis). Narra, yakal,

    red and white lauan, balete, bugawak and molave can

    also be ound in the orest.

    Presence of mineral resources and indigenous

    people

    The Caraga region, the so-called mining capital o the

    Philippines, also boasts o rich mineral resources like

    gold, limestone, marble, copper, silver and coal that sit

    within the Lake Mainit environs. Owing to this richness,

    mining explorations and operations abound in the vicinity

    o Lake Mainit. Mining, being an extractive activity, is

    considered a major threat to biodiversity.

    Most importantly, the uplands o Lake Mainit are home to

    the Mamanwa tribe, a diminishing and/or nearly vanishing

    indigenous peoples (IP) group in the Caraga region.

    What strategies will be employed in the current

    project?

    Considering the biodiversity importance and socio-

    cultural signicance o Lake Mainit, FPE approved

    the Year 3 Integrated Biodiversity Conservation and

    Sustainable Development (BCSD) program o Green

    Mindanao Association, Inc. The current years site-

    ocused intervention o FPE continues to respond to

    some environmental and social issues and challenges

    conronting the Lake Mainit ecosystems; hence, the

    project employs advocacy on mining, promotes IP

    empowerment and enhances tribal governance.

    The main objective o the program is to strengthen and

    sustain the conservation gains o previous interventions,

    as well as to bridge some gaps in the rst two years o

    program implementation. Following the road map based

    on the ve-year strategic plan or the site, the projects

    year 3 aims to scale up and consolidate BCSD eorts

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    15

    Expected outcomes of Year 3BCSD Program

    Empowered IPs and PO organizations as

    indicated by increased representation in

    the council and consideration in projects

    environmental impact assessments;

    Fostered partnerships among

    stakeholders who will sustain what havebeen started by the assisting NGOs;

    POs/IPOs have promoted environment

    friendly economic activities;

    Addressed immediate socio-economic

    needs of communities;

    Promoted PO self-reliance;

    Increased number of BCSD advocates;

    Drew nancial, technical and material

    resources from the other organizations to

    sustain conservation initiatives/ advocacy;

    Baseline data gathered;

    Measured immediate impact of

    established sh sanctuaries; and,

    Increased awareness of the community

    on lake protection.

    among partner non-government organizations (NGO)

    and people organization (PO), emphasizing NGO-POmanagement, or deeper hand-holding and empowerment

    process o the PO partners.

    Green Mindanao Association, Inc. works with and

    nurtures eight POs located in selected barangays

    surrounding the lake and administratively under the

    jurisdiction o our lake-shore municipalit ies o Jabonga

    and Kitcharao in the province o Agusan del Norte

    and Alegria; and Mainit in the province o Surigao del

    Norte. Green Mindanao also collaborates with the local

    government units (LGUs), the Lake Mainit Development

    All iance, the academe, government l ine agencies, donoragencies and other stakeholders in the area.

    }

    }

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    TIPON is among the 14 CSO partners of FPE

    that have successfully signed a MOA with their

    respective PENRO and CENRO pursuant to the

    NGP partnership among FPE, DENR and PTFCF

    aiming to raise one million seedlings in 2012 for

    3,475 hectares of forestland nationwide.

    For 2013, around 68 CSOs were endorsed to the DENR

    for NGP with expected seedling production of more

    than two million.

    TIPON (Tipon ti Umili para iti Panagsalwad ti

    Nakaparswaan, Inc.) is an Indigenous Peoples

    Organization (IPO) partner o FPE engaged

    in the National Greening Program (NGP) in Tubo,

    Abra. TIPON is also a partner under the EU-Fundeso

    Mainstreaming Indigenous Peoples Participation in

    Environmental Governance (MIPPEG) project. The IPO

    remarkably mobilized nine o its ten barangays in the

    seedlings production or NGP, establishing 28 nurseries

    all over the municipality. More than 600,000 seedlings

    o endemic orest tree species and ruit-bearing tree

    species were produced by the organization and now

    ready or planting.

    Despite the unavorable rainy season or seed

    collection and tree planting activities in June 2013 plus

    the pressure o having to complete the project within

    six months or by December, and other organizations

    opting to procure seedlings rom other provinces and

    nearby municipalities, TIPON is determined to raise

    INDIGENOUSCOMMUNITIES

    GREENINGTHE FORESTS

    IN ABRAMarjorie A. Marasigan, FPE NGP Coordinator

    and plant their own seedlings in their ancestral domain.

    They believe that by doing this, they can cult ivate

    environmental stewardship in the community, protect

    the natural resources or the younger generation and

    provide more than just additional source o income or

    the indigenous people. While TIPON has continuing

    discourse with the Provincial Environment and Natural

    Resources Oce (PENRO) o Abra and the Community

    Environment and Natural Resources Oce (CENRO)

    o Bangued concerning the NGP, the support o the

    National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP)

    and the local government unit o Tubo had boosted

    cooperation among the organizations involved.

    Recently, TIPON represented by its chairman Mariano

    Dangatan signed a memorandum o agreement (MOA)

    with PENRO and CENRO or site preparation to

    eventually commence their tree planting in June 2013in 1,295 hectares o ancestral land or about 70 percent

    o the NGP target o CENRO-Bangued.

    MOA signing (from left NCIP representative Elsa Dioayan, PENRO Er-

    nesto Aton, TIPON president Mariano Dangatan, and TIPON member

    Anthony Ladawan.)

    Nursery located at Brgy. Tiempo, Tubo, Abra.

    }

    }