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Santa Fe Gazette, 1852-1869 New Mexico Historical Newspapers

1-19-1861

Santa Fe Gazette, 01-19-1861Hezekiah S. Johnson

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A- v',7'Ms

VOLUME II SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO, JANUARY lí), 1861. NUMBER 37. . (NEW SERIES)

8 ANTA FE WEEKLY GAZETTE- -

'ladopcnilcul In all tlnnri, Neutral tu nulhms."

UBIS i. C0LUX3, I'UmjSHE,

but I trust will afford you tome Information. ' Iclose to mall.

Respectfully,

JO. C. RUSHING.

LATER.Parson Uadorls with many othon have just ar-

rived on the square from tha scene of trouble.The rood is lined with womon and children comingin. Tho frontier Is broken np. Parson Medirátells me that twenty-tw- persons have been foundIn Jack county, killed and scalped by the Indiana

six in Palo Pinto and one in Paraar. Sebornlkard's wife and two of his children wero carriedoff by the Indians from Jack county, Rock creek,and nave not be beard from. Movers from thefrontier are still coming, but I must dote. Thesun ts down and tho mail will leave.

Your paper is irregular at this office, sometimesthree weeks. Look to it and oblige your friendshere.

See the White Man " of for the EntraI refer to. ), C. R.

street and Catholic hill by a splendid electric lightfrom tho house of Mr. U. V. L Russell. Theprince waa in tho best of health and spirits, andapparently under no fatigue whatever after so longa journey.

The cuuso of the delay arose from strong eas-

terly winds Betting in when the royal squadron badreached about the middle of the Atlantic.

In commenting npon the prince's arrival, theLondon press is very complimentary in its allus-

ions to the Americans. The News tf the ICth

sayB!

If any thing could add to the p ibli' joy at thereturn of the Prince of Wales it woulo be the pub-lic admiration of his conduct and boi.ring duringhis sojourn among our Canadianand ovir kinsmen of he groat republic beyond theAtlantic. Wo know that a royal presence, so gra-ceful, ingenious and gentle, must win republicanh inrts; but perhaps we were hardly prepared lorthe hearty sympathy with which our American

s acknowledged the uiialiretcrt dignity, thomanly simplicity and the generous frankness of de-

meanor which uistinrmish the heir of the British

way. This is not an occasion for petty divisions

among the people, Enlarged and enlightened

views should predominate now, and after the noble

work of erecting ourselves into the high position

of a sovereign State shall have been accomplished,

we will find ample time and numerous occasions

for the settlement of nil minor dilferencos of opin-

ion. Our opinion, therefore, Is, that tho question

of State government, or no State government,

should be tested singly and alono; that it should

not bo encumbered with side Issues, that can havo

no pertinency wlintjver to the proper determina-

tion of the question. The minds of tho pooplo

should be left free and unfettered from the

fmrrttntityTottow the com-

mingling of irrelevant matters, with those which

legitimately belong to o discussion of t ho propri-

ety or impropriety of tho suggestion which tho Le-

gislature has umler consideration.

If our prominent men concur In tho views above

humbly snggo.ted, many Impediments to tho forma-

tion of unprejudiced opinion among the masses of

Indlaa trtmblM t Ttimi.

By the subjoined letter, which we find In the

Texas Stuti Gaiette, It will be seen thnt onr nei-

ghbors in Northern Texas aro subjected to as much

annoyance from the red (kins as aro our own

peoplo. ,

. ViAHinitraD, PAnnaa Corair,Wednesday morning, Nov, 23,

Editor Gazstte: ,I drop you a line this morning,' that tho dis-

tressed condition of this frontier may.be known.On Thursday lust, a party of Indians cumo on

Rock Creek, in Jack county, to thehouse of a settler at the place kuowo as Diiiinjrhain's Ranch. White saw them and started totlio house of Kants for help. The Iudinns ruthim oU surrounded him in tho open prairie.White had a and shotgun. Ills shot gun was heard to fire twice, noreport was heard from the pistol. AYhite wisfound naked and dead, and mint brutally man-gled with arrows and spears. Some of his cloth-

ing was found on tho trail. Tho Indians hadgathered a considerable drove of horses.

On Monday last, tho same or another party wasseen near Jncksborough, and a courier was dis-

joun i. wjbseu,, tinto.

UNTA. SillBUAY, JAM'AtlV lí, un.

UBICRIPTIOKlFirsbla lo advtait without oieaptloB.

Far one yw, ., 1 íoFor ni Hionlbt, 1.R0

Fur throa inuollu, , 100MniTa cnpiei, 10

About DlaielatUn

The indications now are that there nil! beyond

' donbt bo a dissolution of the Uuion. The with-

drawal of South Carolina clearly foreshadows what

Trill tho course of other Southern Statrs which

have not been behind her in expressing their dis-

satisfaction at the election of Mr. Lincoln and tho

' nullification of tho Fugitive Slave Law by many of

the Free States. In ill probability tho next mail

will bring us advices which will announce the su- -

cession of Mississippi, Florida, and perhaps of the people will bo avoided, and probably, mnnv

and Texas. In that event, the disaulu- - geniiuns and bikoring will be Btimtressod" that

Yrvm tho Manila Tnnai 3rd.

Ileartwsulinf Mardtrs.

last Sunday night, between the hours of eightand nine, tho duor of the building In which Mr.Coulbert, Chas. Hampton and Col. Slerten havebeen for some time confined on a charge of mur-

der nt Pino Alto, was broken open, and the twolatter shot dead and the former wounded iu theright arm and breast. Tho person who was leftin charge of the prisoners hod chained them to apobt aud then gono down town fora few momenta,supposing them perfectly safe. The murderera,probably believing they hail killed them all, lied.Mr. Coulbert, stimulated, by fear and excitement,succeeded in breaking tho lock with which he wasconfined, and, leaving the building, proceeded In

tho direction of Mr. Lucas' house as fast as bismanacled limbs and wounds would permit, and ontho way meet some Individual to whom ho gaveinformation of the assnult. A numborof men sooncollected around the houso where the two prison-

ers lay doad und still in irons, and Dr, Black weecalled and dresBod Coulbert'a woundi Fromsomo course not clearly understood, tho citizenssoon dispersed, leaving two gentlemen in chargeof tho surviving prisoner and the bodies of hiscompanions. In a few minutes after, both thetwo men on guard camo across tho Plaza on therun, stating that the prisoner said bis woundipained him very much, and earnestly 'requestedthem to make nil haste and get the Doctor. Onreturning, Coidbort could nut bo found. Consid-

erable search was made for him that night, but noclue to his whereabout! could bo obtained. Thenext morning Dr. Black, who resides in a houseadjoining, stated thnt "his lady" heard the prisonerpass down the street by their house immediatelyafter the guard left, begging, the while, that hielife might bo spared; and that soon after she heardseveral shots bred further down tho Btreet, in thodirection he was going. About 8 o'clock in thamorning a Mexican from "California" stated thatthe prisoner was on thnt sido of tho Acequia Ma-

dre, in a jacal, badly wounded. On repairingthence, ho was found as stated, and although suf-

fering from several severe wounds, and the cold,was able to sit np and converse. He however ap-peared loth to say much regarding the uuhapnyaffair of the previous evening: but since then He

has so far recovered from his fright and the excite-

ment as to bo induced to make some further dis-

closures in regard to this dastardly murder andoutrage upon this community. He says ho lefttho room as soon as the two men on guard startedaway, hut had proceeded only a short distancewhen he was waylaid by two men who fired at '

him several times, two balls taking effect. He in-

stantly fell a though mortally woundod, when onoof tho assassins, probably supposing him to be inthe agonies of death, came up and kicked him, ex-

claiming, "D n you, you aro dead now," or inwonls io that effect, after which, having plucod hishand on his templo to ascertain if ho was still alive,quickly disappeared, As soon as he considered itsale, ho got up and, though suffering from hiswounds, hand cuffed and shackled, hobbled acrosstho acequia and ontered the jacal whero he wasfound in the morning. Dr. Black was summoned,who had his mauacles removed, dressed his wou-

nds, and had him convoyed to his own house, whereha still remains, though we believe it is the inten-

tion to removo him to Fort Fillmore Boon, for sur-

gical treatment and better protection.Tims we have very briefly stated the particular

of n double mauler of tho most anddastardly character. The murdor of tho Mines,and for which tho prisoners were in confinement,was horrible, God knows, but nothing in compari-son with this. That, so far as these three prison-er- a

were concerned, was probably done under theinfluence of excitement and the crazing effects ofliquor; this was premeditated ond accomplished byheartless men, before whose base acts hell itself ,

would pale with horror, for no others could beguilty of a crime so heinous.

Our citizens nre very Indignant, and take no painsto hide their feelings and opinions, though all ap-

pear cool and collected, May Wisdom guide theiracts il our earnest prayer. ..'

Good Skci'Ritt. (Street sweeping boy)" riease, sir, give me a crown."

(Swell)" Sixpence is the only small money Ihave, my littlo lad."

(Hoy)'! Veil sir, I'll get yonr chango and ifyer doubts my honor hold my broom.

A KkottvPoiiit StrtLiD. A cavalier in ourvicinity, the other day tried to put down his op-

ponent with this question :

" If Noah tin send out a dove that never re-

turned, where did it go to ?"

" Why," returned his antagonist, " I mppossomebody shot U."

ftjñ In an Irish nrovincial innrnal there la anadvertisement nmning thus : "Wanted, a handy .,

laborer, who can plough a married man a protet-tan- t,

with a ion or daaghter."

tSF Althongh Lynn provides a groat many la-

dies' boots and shoes, all the brogue-Ann- comefrom Ireland.

KSr If a flock ef geese see one of their numberdrink, they will drink too. Men often mekegeeseof themselves,

'. PH" Why ts an Englishman like nineteen shil-

lings! .... Because he is under a sovereign.

tgy A western editor, in giving an account ofa tornado, heads it as follows : " DisgracefulThunder Storm."

crown. Wo balieve that this auspicious Inter- -

course will boar tne kimllieit and happiest fruitsfor tho old country anil tho new. At no timocouid we desire more earnestly than wo do nowthe clcse alliance of the gieut Anglo Saxon family.The Prince of Wales brings home, we are persua-

ded. a heart thrilling with affection for the mightyi iiu of England, and a deep respect for that

eiitigrtic freedom and expanding power. Hebrimrs home, too, an intellect sharpened and strcn- -

gviuuni'ii oy contact wtin rue vuaniv 01 a new

nviiimion. tfo bus tasted the life anil aesiinyotthe Nr-- World in theprarie, in tho forest clearing, in tile popn.uiu cities, where but yesterday thepioneer piwd his axo. lie hits seen a nation 0

uoiuim wiL'wia tin ormy, cml order vnUuwtupolice, vw.th. luxury mid culture without a courtor an uvislocntctj, m has learned to muuitowith ííie bust, aw of men without the iiter

of chamberlains and courtiers; Ir, found respect icltliout camion;, ami honor without adula

tion.

The Post, in an article upon the same subject,

bsvs :

The visit of the Prince of Wales to the UnitedStates is a great political event, from which tho

best results may bo anticipated. It has Bwept

away absurd prejudices and has removed equallyabsurd International jeulousies. Tho people of

th.t United Slutes have recognized the ireat fact

that a prince may have just claims to their admi-

ration and respect independently of rank and posi-

tion. Un the other hand, too people of Eneland

irratefiilly acknowledge and highly value the kind-n-

and ulfjotiou which republican America has

shown to t heir future kin1;. Thus, wo believe, analliance has consolidated which will endureforth.' met ul not only of tho two na

tions, but of the civilized World,

LUf from Hon. A, H. .Itvpluni,

The subjoined letter was written by Xr. Sto- -

pheus to a gentleman in tho city of New York

CnAWFonDviLLB, Ga., Nov. 25, 1800.

Pbar Sin Your kind and esteemed favor of

the tth instant is before mo, for which y :U will

olease accept my thanks. 1 thorougliivac t:e with

yim as to tho nature and extent of the dangers by

which we are surroumleo. anil the iniporoiiico ot

united action on the part of our people, in the line

of policy to bo pursued.I know, also, that there breathes not a man In

Georgia who is more sensitively alive to livr rights,interest, safety honor and glory titan mysell and

whatever fate befalls us. 1 earm'.-t!- hope tliat weshall be saved from tho worst of all calamities, in-

ternal divisions, contentious and strifes. The

great and leading object ained at by ine in

was to produce harmony on a r:Qt line

of policy.

if the worst comes to tha worst, ns it mav, and

quit I.

most imnortanco that all our people should bu united coruially in this course. This. I feel conf-

ident, can only he effected on the line of policy Iindicated. But candor compels me to say, that I

am not without hopes that, our rights may bo

maintained und our wrongs be redressed, ia the

C nion. If this can be done, it is my earnest wish.

1 think also that it is tho wish of a majority ef onr

people. If, after making an effort, wo shall fail,

then all our people will bo united in making or

udopting the lust resort tho " Ultima ratio reyuni."

Even in that 1 should look with great ap-

prehension as to the ultiiuuto result. When this

Union is dissevered, If of necessity it muat he, I

see at present but little prospect of good govern-

ment aiterwards. At lite North, 1 feel conjhlml,

that mtwrliti tcill soon ensue. And whether we

shall be belter off at the South will depend apon

ninny things that 1 am not now satisfied that we

have any assuniuco of. Revolutions are much

started than controlled, ond the men who be-

gin them, own for the best purposes and objects,seldom end them.

The American Revolution of 177C was one of

tho few exceptions to this remark that the historyof till world furnishes. Human passions are like

the winds ; when aroused they sweep everythingbefore litem in their fury. The wise and the goodwho may attempt to control them, will thems.lves

most likely become tho victims. This lias been

the of the downfall of nil Republics. Tho

Bellish. the ambitious und the bail will generally

take the lead. When the moderate men who aro

patriotic havo gouc as lor as they think right and

proper, and proposo to reconstruct, then will be

found a cluaa below thoui, governed by no princi-

ple, but personal ubjects, who will bo for pushing

uiatters luituer uuu luither, until those who sowedthe wiud will find that they have reaped the whirl-

wind. These aro my serious apprehensions.

"ihey are founded upon the experience of theworld and the philosophy of human nature, and no

wise man should condemu them. To tear downL...1 Ktl.l .,n n;,, aPnVUrv,i;iV.,rnnf. thin,M nn,l

UOU U UJ. ,,ftU .v vVbefore teariug down oven a bad government, we

should first seo a good prospect for building up a

butter. These are my views candidly given. Ifthereisonesentimeulin my breast Btrouger than

all others, it is an earnest deeire for the peace,prosperity and happinesB of our peoplo that

peace, prosperity and huppinees which a wise and

good government alone can secure. I have no

object, wish, desire or ambition beyond this ; and

it t should in any respect err in endeavoring to at-

tain this object, it will be an error of the head and

not the heart.With great personal esteem and respect, I re-

main yours, truly,ALEXANDER H. STEPHENS.

patciM to this placo tor horses, menrini andas tnocoucty of Jack was ubotit, at

tho time, destitute. Ileibre our cilizéis, had timeto act, another messenger came, boarimrthe moststat thug dispatch from tho ontrepid Capt, Ham-mer which wus immediately sent to press in the'White Man," a copy of wiii h is here enclosed.This dispatch arrived hero nt ono o'clock Mondaynight, On yesterday morning, (Tuesday.) thetown of Vi'taiherford was in tlio utmost confusionami excitement. Amidst an intolerably cold nor-ther, wind, and rain, a company of or 10 gather-ed up such arms as could bo 'fouud about townand started out for Jncksborougli, Scwcely hadthey got out of al','ht when another courier camedown tho Belknap road under full speed cryingfor help, men and arms. He reported the Indiansin Parker county, within 1H miles ofWeatherford;hud come to his father's house; saw thoui andcounted them; waa in tho house nt tha lime, with-

in ol) yards of them; were S3 in number; deliber-

ately came to tlio horse lot. threw down the fenceand drove oil' the horses. He saw anuther partylooking around which lie thought about tho samein numbers, from the bulk.

One hour after this, a second me?scnrer camedown the Belknap road, shouting for help. TheIndiana wero in largo bodies, and within Id milosof Wealhei'ford. and sweeping np every horse inthe country. In the night, a' third cnino and re-

ported that the Indians, at ono hour by sun. werewithin IS miles of Wentherford; had gone to thehouse of Sylvester Shormnn. who was a short

from bis house chopping, aud took hishis toienndono c'ffl oft with them. And

auollior rumor also came in last night from Beau'sCreek, and stated that tiie Indians were in there,and murdering and plundering the citizens hadkilled four families.

l)ung the entire day, and up to twelve o'clockliut night, our town nnd vicinity wero under in-

tenso excitcmont and the utmost contusion. Com-

panies of from 5 to 20, 09 they could got horsesand guns, wero starling ont from this place tomeet the Indians. All day and all night they woreCollecting aud Btartln.?.

1 can give you no idea of the mischief that him

been done, as no news lus reached here since thocouriers reierren to. mo Imlians have such alargo drove of horses that they cannot travel fast,so 1 think tho chances ure that our boys will meetup with them.

Tho women and children In tho neighborhoodof tho depredations have. I learn, been collectedat Ihe house of Kiehard Moss, nnd aro there nowuuder a guard aud in great distress

Wedsbsdav Evesiso.Since writing the above, David Kellv has come

in from tho neighborhood of llock creek, in Par-

ker county, (there are two Rock creeks) ft"r buy-

ing apparel lor John Brancn. who was killed onyesterday by the Indians, near his residenco when011 his return from tho house of a neighbor. ie wasshot with two rifle balls, his nose cut off, hisbody cut to pieces, and scalped.

Tho wife of Sylvester Shermau has been found,one arm broken, her body greatly bruised, herhead scalped, but she wus not dead ; she is nowin the bunds of a good physician and hopes areentertained of her recovery. The last she saw ofher littlo boy, (tho lost child.) he was runningthrough the brush and the Indians shooting ar-

rows ut him.When in Brown's neighborhood, tho Indians

wero about forty in number, and had about onohundred head of horses. Thirteen of Brown'shorses returned this morning to Brown's homo,by which it is supposed that onr boys met up withthem 011 yesterday evening and gave thorn athreshing or a chase. Consternation pervades thecountry. Jack, Young and Palo Pinto countieswill be depopulated and the citizens broken up.

TurnsDAV Grtsno,

KoT.20th.16a0.

A. J. Baker has jnst arrived from Palo Pintowith a despatch from Capt. Jack (,'arrington Pol-

lard and others, calling for more men and arms.He reports that on yesterday morning a group offifty or sixty Indians passed Col. Whatley's placeon the Wentherford and Belknap road, and withina few miles of the old Brazos Agency, with a largeherd of horses, nmkh.g tho trail so plain thnt onecan run upon it, and that ten whites were withinthreo hours of Ihem and pushing rapidly push on,on my boya, and muy the gods be with you

These Indians were going out of tho settlements.The citizens remaining at Weatherford are nowgathering to the to raise men, powderaud lead, pack mules.

Mr. Baker brings further particulars ns to thotreatment of Mrs. Sherman ; she Is still living andhas been able to detail the conduct of the savages,and which is too revolting u bo read. May Hea-

ven's bitterest curses rest upon them forever

, A meeting haa just been holden in the court-

house aud 01)0 dollars subscribed by the few menpresent. On Saturday morning next they meetagain, when the help will be forwarded to ColonelWhatley's where the army will rendezvous andstart morning next. From the infor-

mation 1 have, there must be several compnnics ofIndians who have come down in different parts oftho frontier, and who will, perhaps, after gettingtheir booty, go out of the settlements and unitetogether, 'there are, from the best information,one hundred and fifty Indians in the country.

The foregoing I have written at detached times,as I could have opportunity, and is very irregular,

tion will have been effected beyond remedy, nnd

the work of reorganization will be begun without

delay.

In tho new order of things, what is to be dona

"with tho Territories belonging to the United

States? This is a question easily asked, but we

presumo will not bo answered with equal facility.

What will be their political Btutus ? is another

proposition that will prove to be dificult to solve,

unless tho members' of the broken up confederacy

shall, in eomo legal form, agree upon a plan for the

disposition of the public domain and tho liquida-

tion of the uatiouol debt. Even in the case of an

arrangement of this sort, It may well be consider-

ed doubtful if, in times of a revolution like' this,

the destinies of a dependent people, like those of

a Territory, can bo disposed of to suit the conve-

nience or interest of States that once acknowledg-

ed the supremucy of the same Constitution that

we acknowledge, but that havo by their own uets

aminiied tho Constitution and ceased t. recognize

it as the paramonnt Inc. If a general breaking

up of th; Government is to bo the order of the

day; If the States exercise their right to resumo

their original sovereignty, it seems to us that the

onjanued Territories will be entitled to assume

an independent position, and ductile for themselves

what Ib best to be dune to secure for them future

tranquility and prosperity.

If, on the othor hand, the withdrawal of six or

seven StatoB shall not produce an overthrow of

the Constitution ; if the remaining twenty live or

six States shall remain faithful to the original

compact, then it is clear to our mind that the

Territories will be, in duty, bound to continue in

their present condition until they shall be formally

admitted as States, the same as they would have

been had there been no secession.

Whilst it is Incumbent upon every good citizen

ta reflect seriously upon the condition in which he

finds his beloved country now placed, and to have

anxiety for tho future of his Territory, it is at this

time premature to bo devising echemos for tho

regulation of Territorial nffairs. " Sufficient to the

day ie the evil thereof," and it will bo time enough

for us to put uur house in order when the devel-

opments shalthavo been made sufficiently clear to

nable us to act with a clear understanding df all

our rights. Precipitate movements may involve

us in difficulties from which it will not beossyto

extricate ourselves. A prudent delay can work

no prejudice to our rights or intorests, but may

greatly facilitate us in the consummation of what-

ever policy it may bo thought advisable to adept, if

the oirenmstances should bo such as to require us

to enter upon a new career.

A State Government,

Tho proposition which has been originated in

the Legislative Assembly, looking to the eatab- -

lish.n ent of a Stato tiorerniuent, to suponéis our

present imperfect and unsatisfactory system is one

that iuterests all classes of our citizens uud should

receive at their hands an impartial consideration.

It is i no way connected with tho fortunes of any

party, nor should it be viewed as a party question.

The magnitude of the interest involved ruisos it

high above and far superior to any question of

party politics that may now divide the p ajplo. If the

project shall succeed, and the machinery of a State

Government is put in operation, there will be

abundance of margin within which party men and

politicians can exercise themselves, and advocate

their peculiar notions of policy, and support their

favorites for various offices. The adoption of a

Constitution will have tho effect of giving the vo

ters a wider range in the selection of public ser-

vants, ami clothe them wilh full power to declare

who shall, and who shall not, fill all tho various

positions, from the office of Governor down to the

most insignificant placeman in the new Common'

wealth. In this regard the power of the people

will be nnliniited, and in tho exorcise of that pow

er It will be theirown fault if they do not select

men for office who will have the most watchful care

for the welfare of the State,

For the time being, then, would It not be acting

the part of wisdom to disregard party question- s-to let thorn reBt, whilst we1 arc engaged In tho de-

termination of other matters that are to havo bo

momentousabearingupon our future weal? It

certainly would, and we think every true patriot ;,

every nan' who laa an eye single to tho pros- -

of his country, will look at it in the sime

might otherwise exert a baneful influence upon tho

aggregate of public sentiment. May it not bo

Imped that the desired harmony in this hhnif wil'

prevail, and that all things will move along smooth-

ly until a final decision shall havo been made by

tho voice of the people, expressed in their sover-

eign capacity.

LATEST FK.UI1 THE TATES.

By way of Express from Denver we learn the

following facts in reference to tho progress of s

in tho States up to tho 1st inst.

The South Carolina Commissioners had reached

Washington and had an interview with the Presi-

dent. Fort Mou'trie wus evacuated on tho night

uf the 2Cth of December; the gun carriages burn-

ed and tho guns spiked. Col. Anderson, with his

forces, occupies Fort Sumpter.

Secry. Floyd has resigned. Oenl. Bcott was

appointed as Secy, of War ni inferirá but in con-

sequence of tho dissatisfaction occasioned thereby

his name was withdrawn. It is undorstuod that

troops will be sent to Charleston.

Mr. Benjamin made a speech in the Senate on

the Slit in which he said. "We are n it permit-te-

to ignore the fact that tho determination to

secede is not confined to South Carolina, fur

t week Mississippi, Alabama and Florida will

secede, and soon after Arkansas." Tho rpoeth

was received with applause.

All the propositions in the committees of l.'l

and Si) todo justice to the South were voted

down by the Ilepnblicans.

Tho citizens of Pittsburgh resisted tho ship-

ment of guns, that tho Secretary of War had di-

rected to be sent South.

Several of tho Army Officers have resigned.

A dispatch says that Iiusfoll (of IltifFcll, Ma-

jors Waddill & Co. ) is in juil in Now York, char-

rt.,1 ith iti.t'raiiitmiT l.hn In thn nm." e - -ount of 8000,000.

Fit tha Guictu,

Free Paclllo lutes.

Mn. Editor Now, as there is a probability of

tho Becession of several of the Southern States of

the Union, an event spoken of as likely to happen

by the Hon. Mig l Anto. Otero, in a letter to Col.

Collins, and published in tho " Gazette " of De

cember the 8th, recommending a confederation of

N. Mexico, California & Oregon, to be called "The

Freo Pacific State?," and assigned ns a reason

why wo should disenterygate ourselves from the

Atlantic States, and fraternally abrace the Pacine States. " That our resources art timilw to

theirs, our interests therefore the stitnc' I must

confess that I do not understand tho force of uncli

profound reasoning, and I alindo to the subjeot in

the hope thnt some person more capable than my-

self will further elucidate the subject, so that nil may

bo satisfied that we should direct our commerce

westwardly, instead of continuing it outwardly, to

a country whose resources are not identically tho

same. ENQUUtEll.

The Pi luce eftValsa at Home.

The arrival of the Prince of Wales in England

was the occasion of great rejoicing among the peo

ple. Of his arrival at Wiudsor Castle the Her-

ald'

says;

At sit o'clock tho Windsor Hide Volunteers,

under tho command of Captaiu lbs lion. Les.ie

tfutbveu, heuiled by their excellent corps of drams

and dies, marched from the town hall to the Greut

Western terminus, where a large concourse of tho

inhabitants bad assembled,

Freciaolv at six o'clock tho royal train

arrived at the station, aud the prince wa received

with a royal salute trom the Vi indsor Kifics, who

had the honor ol forming a guard of honor.

Hisroval hiirhness the tniuce consort came to

tho stuliou to receive the prince. There were al-

so on the platform to receive his royal highness,

William ansitnit, Esq., M, P.; tho mayor, Henry

Driver, Esq.; the Ken. II. J, Ellison, vicar of

Windsor; tho Itev. H. O. Uowrey; Henry Stevene,

Esq.; Robert Blunt, Esq.; Captain Turner, 4c.

The youthful prince was accompanied by the Doke

ot ru'Wcaste, uru otuorumi uu,

t ho prince proceded to the castle omidBt the

hearty cheers of the ijtanH the firing of a

ruvaUa ate from the ortlnauce, ana.í

of joyiJUS frum tho bells of the

(jimpuütoyal of and St. John's church,

The royal cortege waa lighted through the High

Ttie Faesage of the aUlegheBlee. DlTUIaaaiMBgthf BepaMlseas,gatea, and by a popular majority of 30,000 votes.8ATA TE WEEKLY (ÍÍZETTE- -

"HMM la iU ItUfi, Nmnl Mttaf."

lilbeÜ.Suw of Amena, ISetcodjedkialdWrirt eri,Teniioryof NewMexlet. Oetttty it Ita

September Term, A. D. 1MO.At Wilmington, Delaware, oni hundred guns

were (red in honor of the leoission of South Car--olina.

In a meeting of the Senate select Committee'on the crisis, Mr. Donglaa aaid he waa read; tounite in recommending inch amendments to tho

Constitutional would take the ilevery question

out of Congress. In view of the dangen whichtnreaten the Bepublio with disunion, revolution,and civil war, he was prepared to act upon thematteri In controversy without regard to his previous action, ano) as it he had never modo a speechor given a vote upon the subject

several naval office, natives of Sonth Carolina,

have resigned their commissions.

Attorney General Black has been appointed tonu ue vacancy occasioned by Secreta7 Cast,

ta re 1'orr.ip.mdtnu.

On nversl occasions we have heretofore calledattention to 'the ridiculously absurd statementsmade b; letter writers, to distant Journals, fromñamare, 'lbeacconnta which thev eivoof affair! that transpire In our midst are aometimes soerroneous that the; bear on their own faces al

ammuf eiposure, when placed before the eves of

mosewho are acquainted with the circumstanceswhich the; profess to relate for the Information of

People who have no opportunities for testing their

reliability.

Of thil character ii the lubjolned letter to be

found In the St Louis Republican of the 8th of

December. That the Federal office holders bad

anything whatever to do with getting up the elec

tion referred to, is so far from the truth that very

few of them knew such a thing was going on, and

the record shows that only four of them' voted, two

preferring Mr. Breckinridge and two Mr. Douglas

Nor wu there an; effort mode b; the said office

holders, to influence voters on that occasion in fa-

vor of Mr, Breckinridge.' If there were no other

reason for this coarse of action on their part,

the fact that the; did not know the voting was

going on, is sufficient to refute the charge that

the; "were instrumental, in a quiet way, in opening

the polls for the very laudable purpose of recording

their undying attachment to tho Administra

tion 4c."Whethor the result would hare been different,

hod there been a general election, thero are of

course no means of determining eicept b; surmise.

Mr. Douglass ma; or ma; not have that immense

popularity among the Mexican citizens attributed

to him by "Spectator." Not knowing how this

u weeipresi no opinion in regard to it.

'Spectator," whom we inspect ii, or was at thattime, one of tho ardent supporters of Mr, Douglas

has made a big mountain out of a and

attached an importance to this election to which

It is not at all entitled. Some three or four of

the boarders at the Fonda in conversation, on themorning of the presidential election in the States,

proposed to open books here for the purpose of

seeing what would be result among those of tho

American population who would seo proper to re

cord their preference. There was no effortsmude

by an; part; to run his favorite ahead of the other

candidates. Everything waa conducted quietly

and in good order.

The friends of Mr. Breckinridge were qnite

well satisfied with the result, but the; did aotexult over their victory in such a manner as would

warrant "Spectator" in going oh in a conniption

fit, or getting eicited to such a dogree as to make

it necessary for him to adopt the usual tactics of

politicians and explain at full length how hii oppo-

nents resorted to underhanded means in order toprevent a fair expression of sentiment. Tho only

thing that was the matter with Mr. Douglas in

Santa Fe, on the 6th of November was pretty

much the tame as in the States. He dld'nt getvotes enough.

Here is the letter:

Sam Fi, Now Mexico, Nov. 7. 1800.

Mr. Editor: Yesterday, the Fedsral officeholder!and their attache!, effervescing with loyalty to theillustrioas Jeemi, were instrumental, in a quietway, in opening a poll at tho Fonda or Tavern, for

tbe very laúdame purpose or recording their undying attachment to the Administration that givesthem tat ornees ana nut little to do.

The result was altogether different from whatwas anticipated by the getters up of the moonshineelection. Instead of Bukckinriduu receiving allthe votes, he only beat Donnus twelve. Hadail the guesta of the hotel voted who are known tobe Douirlaaitei, notwithstanding the outside pres

sure from the Palacio, Buck and Brock's cohortswould hare been greatly in the minority. The re-

sult will be forwarded to Item, as evidence thatthe; did not desert him in his last extremity.Biia i vote all toiu was just one more than a bakersdozen, aod Abraham'ewas acareo half that number.Had there been general notice of the election, in-

stead of mere!; placarding it, at the eleveath hour,

on one of the pillara of the portal of the Fonda.

and the accustomed number ol voting places opea

the Mexicans, who are almost to a man in favor of

Doiioiai, wonld then have voted, which would

have thrown the Administration candidate so far

behind that his most ardent supporters would

have seriously debated the question amongst them

selves, whether or not thsv had been supporting

a candidate whose politic J future died at the pre-

cise moment of his nomination as the disunion

candidate for the Presidency.Truly yours, c.

SPECTATOR.

Mtssaa.D.M. Bousn t Co. These gentle

men, whose card ma; be seen among the new ad

vertisements, have a large wholesale and retail

China, Glass and Quenawara establishment in

Kansas city, and are well prepared to supply theNew Mexican trade with everything in their line.

Being importen, they are enabled to sell as cheap,

if not cheaper, than the merehants of St Louis.

A house of this character, In border city, is

entitled to encouragement, and ia worthy of tho

patronage of the merchant! of New Mexico.

SB A kingdom for a mail from the States I

V Look at the first page of thil issue.

The following glowing and des

cription of tbe passage of the English part; with

the Prince of Wales over the Pennsylvania railway,

is from a correspondent of the London Times:

After passing the great Cambria ironworks, thescenery soon changes, and the track lays for milesoetween mountains and up a frorge, clotned frombase to summit with the densest foliage. At anytime of the year such a ravine would be grand andbeautiful, but now, when the coming winter hasroused the forest into a quick warm life of color,and robed the mountains in celestial tints likerainbows, there wu a solemn gorgeousness aboutme pose that is utterly Indescribable, i be eyeranged over mountain and valle; till tbe mind wassaturated with their burning richness, and youturned as if for relief from the great sheen of tintsto look upon the aoft unfathomable bine of the dis-

tant ranges, or watched the itripes of fieec; mistgathering with the fall of night, draping tho hillsin silvery streaks, like the haze over Turner'! gor-

geous paintings. Thii wu the entrance whichbegins tlie ssaent of the Allegheny mountains, upwhich and amid such scenes the train was to wind.For long, long miles it pulled, and toiled, andstruggled painfull; upwards, but always shut in be-

tween thiss masses of colored hills, stretching upwards on each side like feathered tapestry. Atlost the twin emerged from the gorgeous defilunear Kitisnning mountain, half way up tbe summit of the Alleghauies, and nearly IHOU feet abovethe line at Pittsburgh. What a view was gotfrom here It was like looking down through aprism upon the landscape from the summit of tholtigi Kulm. Distance had softened off the warmdeep, bright glow of the changing trees into a richmaze of gentle color, so varied vet ao equal to itsvariations, that it seemed like one grand arabes-

que of nature, a vast pasture, which covered thover; mountains, and shone up through the softblue mists that gathered in the vail in gleamsof color like jewels under water. The sun badset, but its train of rainbow l ght was still brilli-

ant in the west, shedding a farowoll fervor over thehills, and gliding down the valleys in yellow beams,filling them with an atmosphere of void. On oneside in the distance all was light and lile, and gor-

geous rays; while up in the east remóreselos nightcame crowding on. stilting out the brilliant wood-

land with a dull gray haze, and making the moun-

tains loom heavily through the darkness from

the heavens like clouds of a coming storm, Closeand sheer above the train rose a precipice, worriedaud riven iuto such fantastic ruins u ouly tbe de-

cay of mountains show stained with raw blotcheswhose trinkhid down into old graypinnacles, draped with a silent moss, and hire andthere long creepers dropping softly down from

stone to stone in rills of vegetation, rustling and

waving genuy wun me winu. Above me roca,tike sunset clouds, the forest rose iu oil its glory,with festoons of glowing woods, like old torn ban-

ners, hanging in melancholy grandeur from theirboughs, with clumps of underwood, and sweetwild (lowers still alive with bloom, with humblutimid willows, bending in low obeisance beforethese lords of the woods: tho dark, tall, sombre,unchanging pine. Maple and sumachs, swampash and hemlocks, oaks, sycamores, larches, s

and aepuens, all crowded together in everyform and hue of leaf, in everv shan of branch, huddling their tinted leaves together like a huge pa-

vilion, to screen in and shroud from view the deep,long, silent vistas that wandered into darknessbetween their stems.

rrwa tho Ndw York nirlld.Progress of Revolnttonai-- Hov.mstiu.

Events crowd thick and fast upon us. The revolutionary movement is gaining volume u it rushes ou, and every day adds to the complications.The news from Kansas is calculated to exasperatestill more the feelings of the Southern people.n e nna mat lour or nve nunared armed outlawsthere have organized themselves into a band ofbrigands to rob and murder peaceable citizens, tocarry on a war of extermination upon slaveholdingcommunities, and to repeat on a grand scale whatJohn Brown did on a small one, It is evidentthat the enme spirit of mischief which set oo footthe raid upon Virginia in the fall of 1859, ii stillat work, and that the projected raid of these Kan-s-

outlaws upon Texas and Arkansu are part ofthe same general plan. If these brigands are notpromptly suppressed by the federal troops theywill arouse a spirit or retaliation in southerncommunities which will sweep like a devastating

plague over the whole land, and will not be stayeduntil tne country snail nave bean oeiuged withblood.

With equal steps the financial revolution is pm- -

grassing. Already many of our Southern andWestern cities sro reeling the seventv of the commercial crisis. Banks in Washington, Richmond,Philadelphia and Baltimore are seeing themselvesforced into a suspension of specie uuvment. Afinancial revulsion more dreadful than any we haveyet experienced menaces all the great interests ofthe country. VI here it will end no one has thehardihood to predict orto contemnlite. Wa areemphatically taking a leap in tho dark.

This double revolution, political and financial,

involves not alone the people or the United States.Its effects will be felt all over the whole civilizedworld. The American Revolution of 1776 led totbe French Revolution of 1789, and to the sangu-

inary wars which, following that eveut. deluged allEurope in blood. Events at tho present momentare shaping themselves into a similar course. The

hostility existing on me part ot one section or theUnion towards tin other is certainly no less bitteror intense than that which existod between thecolonies and the mother country ; and that feelingia hourly increasing in volume. At an; momentthe fatal step may be taken which will precipitatean internecine war, the ver; contemplation ofwnicn is euouga w maae onesnuuaer.

the progress ol the revolution will dorante thefinances of ever; country, and produce a commer-

cial revulsion against which no firms will be ableto stand, and which ma; even cause the banks of

land and r ranee to suspend. Thus we arebeing borne along irresistably in a movement whichthreatens to go on increuing in torca and volumetill finally it sweeps like a tempest over both hem-

ispheres. If there be yet means of avoiding theseperils, that means should not be left untried.

Dvnra Nations. Why do nation! die f Cultivated Ureece, and Rome Vandaland Goth, and Hnn, and Moor, and Pola, and Turk,all dead or dying Why? Murdered by nationmore powerful) Swallowed by earthquakes I

Swept away by pestilence and plague, or starvedb; pitiless famine t Not b; ao; of these. Notby the lightning and the thunder : not by tbe tempest and tho atorra ; not by the poisoned air ofvolcanic nres oia tne; die, and do tney die I The;perish by moral degradation ; tbs legitimate re- -

eult of glutton;, intemperance and effeminancyWhen a nation becomes rich, then there is leisureand the means of indulging in the appetites andpassions of our nature, which wuta the bod; andwreck the mind. As with nations, so with fami-

lies. Wealth takei away the wholesome stimulusof effort, idleness opens the s of pasion-al indulgence, and the heir of millions dies heirlessand poor, and both nana and memory gloriouslyrot

There are s'gni among the Republicans that

the; are dividing into Union and Disunion Repub-

licana. The latter faction, whoaa organs an the

Tribune and Pott, are throwing cold water onall

propositions of adjustment In its issue of the 4th

the IViiune devotes almost tho entire of its edi-

torial page to ridicule of such propositions, and to

irritating epithets, intended, one would think, to

influence the minds of all parties ao u to make all

attempts to close the present breach hopeleu. Itis afraid that the more tolerant and pacific senti-

ments, expressed by the Albany Journal will pre-

vail with some portion of its part;. So it threa-

tens that paper, and threatens Mr. Sewaio, who

is supposed to bo in accord with it. It does not

do this directly but it republishes an extract from

one of tho most irritating of Mr. Skw urn's spee

ches before tbe late election, and follows up the

extract with this comment npon it:

Theso are the words of a statesmen who will notstart at shadows, or run awa; because somebodybluster. And what is uure, tho timper of thisextract is the temper of the treat bodv of the Republican party, ijmllemm who forqet thil millprobably b.t:emwlai.o ii h&reajler .h

As further evidence of the disposition of the

ft'iouneand of the Republicans it represents, may

be adduced the fact, that that paper ia anxious

to show that secession ought to be and can be a

peaceful process. In this wa; it reconciles tbe

least willing of its section to that fatal measure.

Yet tbe supervisor of its news and sensatioa col

umns oughtVo be more careful than to give fre

quent admissions to such article! u the following

extract, which we find in the Tribuiu, of a letter

from Mr. T. W IIiooissos, who is a captain in

one of the wings of its division:

Evorv day is confirming the position taken bythe Worcester Disunion Convention nearly fouryears ago. that tbe Free States and Slave Statesof America are not oue nation, but two nationsbetwoen which harmony is impossible, and ultimate

separation inevitable. A dissolution of the Union is, in my opinion, a mere question of time. Itwill coins whenever tbs North takes a firm

position, however mild or moderate, andhoids to it. The longor it is delayed, the greaterwill be the accumulation of mutual hostility andthe probability of bloodshed. I wish, therefore,that ths Slave States might fulfill their presentthreats; it must come to that, sooner or later, and

every year's delay only embitters tbe feeling.

"the Union being dissolved, tne fate or Slaveryíb in the bands of tha sluves themselves. The dayof peaceful emancipation, has probably passed.That buinjr tho case, it is impossible to show whyinsureection is notas much the riizlit and dutv. oftue negroes as ol tne Italians. And this principlecernes with it tho right and duty of aUiag insur-

rection, in both cases.

Though not precisely germane to the matter, We

may remark upon these humane and godly utter'anees of the Reverend Mr.HiouiNso.1, that the au"

tlior of thorn, not eight years since, wrote and

puhlishod a series of elaborate articles to prove

that tho Amsrican Union, "however bounded,"juld be perpetual. But In the cose of a man

who shows himself, as III ioixsok does in this

letter, a moral wreck, consistency in his opinion, is

the last thing to be expected. St Louis Repub-

lican.!

0. P. Hovar. This gentleman gives notice m

our advertising column that he iutends closing the

business in which he hu been engaged for seve-

ral yean past. See his advertisements.

ISF Read the advertisement of Leo. Smith

Esq.

DIED,AlT. Voml In tfcoíll, .... nfll. IT,.

phoid fever, Woli Mooai Boici, son of Dr. W.

uoice.The funeral ceremonies were narfnmeil on thn

11th inst.

ADVERTISEMENTSATTBRTIOVI ATTElSTIOmt

NOTICE.TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN.

MX rUISI AGEScr OFriCE and PRESENT Bl'tfVESS,píirtjtiiiiiiitífliirm iwalnil thn (ifivHrnm 'M of the

L'uIlM Suiet, ii NOW CUJSKI) IN THIS TEUKUUllY.All h'iiip w alrcavlj' placed In ray Uiii ii. or lue hiodi of

I. S Will ii O'., wlildi lis' ci'Qtrtctod to btomciiU, andnow pen'linB Morn tlie K'pftrwwnti or tt Cullgri-i- of IbaloutM Mait'i, win u muy Ull 'll.ieil It).

I hava SO CKKN'N Ult AKNT author lud Wpiftor t uumy Dime in any n mnxr wli ilumr in iti I'HOXl'TluV OF

CLAIMS atingí tbe United SUt, otlierwlrj, Uhq tato buiiinots thai urn cum pk!itrt to tut'iid to, and

rucu pcTsM) or penaon will tn all ciaua preacnt aUiUaOiUy

iNm ma tv act u audi agent or agenit,u. r. jtuvti.

8anta Fa, N. H. January ID, IWOtf.

LEONIDAS SMITH,ATTOllNEY AT LAW,

SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO,

WILL practice Mora the Snrfoyor (lunera! and Itaglitertlie Land Ulliea of New "ithor in tbu urnaj.

eullun or of the validity of ctaitui of liatavr tu-

lliré. All parlona having biiKineM before uilbor ol ttieie of.flctti, can addroii ta by letter or In pstnon, an tbidr Intt

will moat witli mj prompt and faitliM atkntum. Hav-

ing been lor auvonil yeara cunnacled wilb lb Surveyor lieneral 'i offluu n tbii Territory, pontine morn ihan tlm onllua.ry facililiea for thu involution and prmi'cuiion of tipanuUor Monean tlliea lu land. UUlce near Uiat tí the Sur vijur(iefljral.

Sunt Ft, January 1?, isoi,-- ir.

LOOK! LOOK!!NOTICE!

V AM on tne eve of Irutvlng for the l'nltwi Stalei and ofM oioamf up hi rKivtNT BIsIXESb In thii

all persona tiavln demanda afralnat me, willtbeaamjfur letlluinunt on or h. 7ih uf but

moolb. ASu ALL PüüONs Indobted to mi olllior by noteor account, mini aettle tlie aame previous to llitt date, orlltey will be placed tn Uie banda of an Attorney or the eHiurtfl

0. P. flOVET.Saiu Fa, N. M. January 18, list. it,

D, M. BOLA ND & CO.,.Direct Importen of, and WholeaaJe aid Reul) Dealer! ks.

BBITANNIA AND PLATED WARE,TeaTraya, Table Cutlery, Window Oían, Uwkltij Ula.M,

CtundoJlert, Fluid and Coal Üil Lampe, and Coal (hi,

Maiii Street, between Second and Tlmtf,- " iasísuott. no. ;

Juury 10, 1181 -t-in,

imat. mum, nnuast,mm i. mm, atim

ttXU Fl, Ua'ROlT. JUCUBT 1,1M1.

criaciiPTiomrtjM ks s4nets miaosiSiwpltoa.

faraTW. ItNPor ati nontbl, 1,Hfor tartt awiiaa, i 100KoiUwplw, IS

Lru mm k lutM.

In tha Sooth Carolina Coarpition, oo tha 2Jndnit, Mr. Da Sausier from tha Committal towhom wai referred tho communication from aportion of the Qeorgia Legislature, reported that

the communication u received, provided that secession should not Uke place until Alabama, FlorId and Mlrsissippl uiembled thilr Conventloni

for toil State action, bat that the communication

wei no of oo trail. The secession of South

Caroline had airead; taken place. -

Mr. Megrath, from the Gomiiitteaoniuch por- -

tloni of the Prceident'i Menas ee refera to theproperly of the United Blatas W the limita ofSouth Carolina, aaid that he preferred making hie

report In aecret union. Upon this suggestion

the Convention went Into aecret aeaaion, which

aa eontinned two honra, daring which time a nrjanimated diacoaalon took place on the report.

Commiaiioaere to Washington were appointed,

and before their eredentiala were given them, the;were mora to keep tho strictest aecrecr In regard

to the contenta of their commission!. The; etar- -

ted to Washington on the 22nd December.

The New York Herald'$ Washington corree

pondent of the 22nd ult., iayi " thai Senator! Da-

vit and Wigfall had that da; received diipatchea

that the forts (?) wonld be taken In leaf thantwontj-fbu- r honra.

Mr. Darii Immediate!; communicated thil in

telligence to the Freaident. The Cabinet, togeth

er with atveral leading Southern Senator!, have

been in council It hat not vet been determined

what couno the Government will pursue. A na-

val fleet will probebl; be forthwith dispatched to

l ballestón.

The Committeeof were in aeniontenia;, lij end a half hours, considering various

propositions to arrest the progress of dissolution

and give peace to the country.

The amendment to the Constitution proposed

b; Mr. Crittenden to settle the tontrovers; between the North and South Onall; and forever, b;a division of the country from ocean to ocean, on

the parallel of the Missouri Compromise line, waa

tho subject of discussion. After a long debate itwas lost under the rule of the Committee requi-

ring a majority of 8. The Republicans voted in

the negative. Several other propositions were

made, but without acting on them the Committee

adjourned."

A dispatch dated New York, December 23rd,

says : " At the banquet of the New England So-

ciety last evening, Senator Seward made a speech

which occupied three quarters of an hour In deliv-

er;, in which he discussed in a style half amusing

and balT serious, the question of accession. liecounseled mild, quiet, fraternal forbearance, and

predicted that, as the secession feeling hud been

growing weaker ever since the (ith of November,

and so within sixty dsys more, the whole troublewill have passed away." At the time thil NewYork Senator waa making his harangue one Statehad airead; withdrawn from the Union.

A dispatch from Richmond, Va., bearing dateDecember 21st, says: The secession of South

Carolina seems to give great satisfaction here. Amovement la on foot to hoist the Palmetto Hag

with fifteen stars, from tho I aminformed, from high authorit;, that a paper con-

taining a request to Mr. Botts to leave the Statis being circulated for signaturas. It has airead;received the ligmtures of man; Influential citi"

ens." , , r

A Washington city dispatch of the 21st nit.,says: "That at a meeting of the Committee on

the Union the following propositions ware

discussed : An enabling act for l'ike'i Peak andNew Mélico and the admission of Kansss. The

Committee adjourned without taking action. Aft-

erwards tho Republican members held a caucus,

and came to the conclusion that no proposition

eatisfactorr to the ultra Southern States, by way

of amendment to the Constitution, could be adop-

ted b; the poople, and, therefore, It was necessary

to prepare."

A correspondent of the Rerald, from Washing-

ton city, says : "There is a doubtful report that a

litter from a prominent citizen of Lancaster, Pa.,

aays, that so sure as Fort Moultrie la taken b; tho

secessionists, Mr. Buchanan's residence at Wheatl-

and will be burned to ashes." -

There waa a larga seoaamon meeting held atMobile, Alabama, on the night of the 21st nit.

The oldest men took a prominent part In the proceedings, and man; placea were illuminated in

aonot of South Carolina.

A special dispatch from Washington cit; toCharleston, dated December 21it, says that Maj

Anderson has been ordered to aurrender tho forts

to the Constitutional authorities of South Caroli

na, in case the forte wen attacked, but not to

sumador to Irresponsible partial.

The Triiune states, positively, that Mr. Lin.

cola is utterly opposed to any eonoeasion or compromiso that shall yield one iota of the positionoccupied bj the Republican part; on the anujoct

of slavery in the Territories.

A dispatch from the editor of the Misiiuippian,

published at Jackson, Miss, to the delegation in

Congrua from that State, aaya that Miaaissippi

he elected delegates to the Stat Convention in

favor of sepárate Stat anmsjon, by a very Urge

majority-- oa; 10 Inth Convention of 100 dele- -

Bpelftaber( ft Bra.,Attachment

Bdward Harria,

loUM atuntctMo or tbe omrt,.IVtbiicaaA.ttappearinf a of tbe Territory

of New Mexico, and procesa not hartee; been nerved in ibUcase upon said ilorendnnt, it Is ordered by tbe Court that tfatioause be continued to the nott terms of this Court, and thatpublication bo made to said Defendant, aocordlng to law, a,tlfylniblm personally to be and appear before our District

Court for tbe Second Judicial District of the Territory of New

Mciloo, for the county of Taot, and that bo he required to,plead, answer, or demur to ittd action, on or Wore Dm flrrtday of the neit Term of said Court, or Judgment will be ren-

dered againil him.A wis copy vi san ornar, iwsi i

ROBERT CAW,Clerk of the Circuit Court, for e Se

(L B.J cond Judicial District of tho TerMeryof New MoiLoo, and for tho county orTaos,

January 19, lUt-J- o.

In theU. Ilutes of America, Soeondjudtelaldlatrlctcoujl,Territory of New llexleo. County of Rio Arriba.

September Terns, A. D. MM. '

Francis A. Canniafhao),In Chancery. 1111 to for,

William J. Dnvy, Rkhard cioso mortajéis.Owens, and Geo. It. Kstoi.

thh cause, it appearing to the aaliiAtctlon of the Court,-b-

the sworn Bill of OimpUinant, that the DefendantW.liiam J. Davy is a oflhe Territory, and thattío han not been served with process In thM cause It is ordoro by tbe Court that publication be made in the tanta F

uaicin," a wiwmy newspaper puomuea m me cuy mKc, N iw M 'iko, to said Willlim J, Davy, by publication

fur six conec'itive wlrj, tho lust publication tobo made atI) ist tbli tv ilnv Motk thn firm day of tha next term of thilf'oirt. notlfvlnellieMllIk-ren'laBl'- the penrii'nry of thisTi:r, rcimrmiibimtb pt"d, answer, or demur lo saidBill, on or h fore the first day of tbu nit term of this Court,at a Court tn b begun on i held, nt tbe in tn

on tbu thirl Mun lay of April, A. D.iMi or m ; stme win ue uten a conremi as to bim. Anaby agreement nf partta. It U lurttiT decreed that this cansnhial! bediimlftr-e- a to nal Ih'fonitants, George II. Kjii,endthe hRiil rcprmuUitlvcR of Richard Ow. ns. without coal ist tbem,rui'ltbal upoiiallnil Decree bcinf rendered afainstai.l Defcn lint, Willlim J. Davy, in said cause, that a Decret

I'liillb'r-m- rs.l :if iluMs.it ' 'n'aiiti, Eites,and the IfHi) representative Tul ' Ow M, for tlw pnwion of saidmorifaiud premises, alw) without costs as to ihctn.

w imusb in. Hon, wx. o. Btwwooo,Judge of tbe Second District Court,ami thn feal of tu, Court, tills tholilt day of A. I. 1U0.

ROBERT CAItV, Clerk.January H. m.

ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE.THE iindorsleneri, havinr oMalnel letters of administration

iron the Hunoralilo Krnhnte Court, for the Connty of tan Mi

utl.Trrrimrv of N. IMfeo.for thewupsof Fredrick KlrkeriMcewi-1- . hereby ntiurivail nrsons in Jelded to sail eitatoto pay the samo without delay; and thnee having claim topresent them for selllenuot, in accordant wilb law.

r. u. UBLAjiL, Aitn'r,January Sth, 1841. Ii 3m.

Notleo.TJIK nnrtenlned hnvlnr obtained letters of admlnfitratioei

on the esuti of Martin Marry, otherwise Mártir) Morrisey,leeeniwt. All pewM knowing themielves Indebted to asir

Mitrrv.otherwis.' MoiTisy,areherby notified tn navand act.without delay with the And all mraona

haviKirliim nvnlnut tho eetatu nfull Marcy, other winfirnsy, ar hftrhy Mulled to present the Same for alloweuct

tiefoiutlis Huu. Debate Court of tbu County, within one yearfrum this date.

iirLCJHOR WEKVFR, dmr.Ttrnadi do Taoi 'New Mexico, Januaryoth, MV. U lna.

DIsolHtlom ef PftrtHorshtpTHE partnership heretofore exlitini between tha under.

slpmJ, wu dlSKilvod by mutual coninni of the parlara, ontin) rat day of January Inst. It being urceasary lo close

business, all pniia in lehtud toihe Orinare requested, tocomj forwarl and it Ule lmmdlale!y.

puno s EiniritiiuvuiT,

M. SrawAjmoFf. W. Dtirs, P. ScHWiuiofr.Copstrtnarshlp.

THE undirnlirnnd (mured iuto coinrlnsrahiD on tha flratday of January IdM., un ler tlie firm name of

SClUVAitZKül'F, DKBL'sl ACo.

For the purpose of carryrnx on a mvrchantlle business, tnNint Ke. Their plaue of bumnens will be In the bourn pre.vlriuftly occupied by Debus .Sehwarxkopf, where they hopto reuiu the confidence and ciiamm that wis fnrmly fives.lt"t nm. bCHWARZKOi'F, DIlBL'S ACo.

January tin, level.

Notice.HAVING on the first day of January, closed uomvindr.

t iduál basinets and to o lo the states about thonii'lule of the month, respectfully request all who are

id to me on book account or otherwise, to call and payup wiiuvui ueiay. si A All

t Urn, Aammii Suit,COPARTNERSHIP.

THRun'ierifimtd.en the first dar of Januarr iut.JanUratlinto copartneitulp under tbe firm otros of

I. bTAAD k liHO.,For the purpose nfcarrvinx on the mercantile himlnM.Our house will be the sanw aa fomarty occupied by the seniorpartner, and we bona to retain the conflJtiD.ee and iatfnaxiheretofore xiene to him. 6TAAB ft RUO.

January 6th, Soi,

DENTISTRY.J. M BRADiHA W. M. n..

liclnf His Uflkiliin thaKldorado bulldiai

January Sib, 1M1. U w.

J. HOUGHTONATTORNEY AT LAW,

Office at Santa Fe. (Formerly office of Smith ft noobuo.)-

ALL business intrusted to him will receive promptHis relations In tbe cltv of VYaihinrlon. will em.

ble him elTectively and promptly lo prosecute claims btferoCongress, the Departments and Court of Claims.

aania ra, aov, it, lew. ly.

HOTICEThe understated bavins obtained letters of administration

on tho esUto of H, Gunn defeased igenl of Bridget Gunn, all'person, knowing thrmeelves Indebted lo said Gunn are barony to puy nnd settle without delay with iho adminis-trator: and all persons bavin claims asalust the uiutn ofsuld Itrl Iget tiunn are hereby notified lo present the

allowance before the Hon. Probata Court of this Countywimm wun jeur irum mis uate.

alukht aisnrao.Administrator.,

flisn Fa October 18th 1M0. I ta.

IIVIINKIB NOTICE.ions g. WAITS,

During tbe months of November, December, January, Feb.nmry.aud Much, I will bo in the City of Washington, and a.heretofore will give my personal altuntkit to any businessfrom New Mexico which may be entrusted tonyoare foro:useciillnn btlore th Court of Claims. táotUiDceao Courtsor any of tbe Departmenta.

J(JH. 9. WATI,fiiTTi Ft, X. It Attorney at Law.

uci. II.

BATHS! BATHS!'WATCB BATHSt UUSTARO BATUSI WARM LTISALT

COLD UR WARUIUivenalthu, "MORNlNtl tTAR SHAVING SALOON."

XaTUnosLW the IxcbaogB liuML

vi AAUHLw nns.Froprtotor.

100,009 AOR1I OF LA If 0tFOR SALE IN NEW MEXICOUNDER tbe Mb flection efa tet of Onrsese approve

1M0 confirming private Law! clalnw in NewMexico. have a Uout for artle far the above iwmber of icreiThe lloitcan bo Ineated "in a aquara boly oa any vacant'Laud uu! mineral" in New Mexico of Arlsnna. As this Ifthe only floit for uh capable ol tocatlo at tbe option tho.purchaser ,lt affords great Inducements looapctallsts.deslrlofa largu body of Lund adjuoeul to valwble mines for fegricnl.ture settlement, or In proWicI an enter a title to towat orother ptauos now oecited without tillo Tho soclfoi of lb,act of Ungreni above referre-- lo wtl) espía! tbe float arttlnhtiwtlie litis to be ondotibted. frpoMifortbepurefeaaof Iba entire quantity are Invited until the 1st day of UarobIHl. The fbwi will then be sold lo the bighest reaponalblt.bidder, per i tr half cash lo band, the- testdu toons year.As the title wi not be nado until Inal payraeut no security'will be required. Satisfactory aecurtiy mjU be given for tho.making of a valid litio on Anal m vines! Noalteuttn Dalrt

lo bids not accompanied wiih saiaotor retemoa. Undaro not Uttd In Nsw Heileo. AddreM-

JOHV 8. WaTM,Waabiuiw Oity.

DOCTOR DUAKB Mr DOWELL,

PRACTlTIOyiR Or MÍDICIVI AND IUROKBT.

T WIU W fbaad mi Uu Bzeltuo Hwt)le.

limit r,Hr?f Ktslc.. OM. l,ta..

GAZETA SEMANARIA St SANTA PB- plan de una oaupafie. Esto aeri el em-

plear diet eompadiaa de voluntarios, 4 mellamtda nna enmvencion del pueblo lorespuesta fu pronta y patrioticai J ta

te del Departamento, no hicieron n'ngnn

defenza, esperando con toda comfiauaa, la

oficíale d na alto grado del gobierno

federal en contra de nuestro ciudadano,las cuales deben de haber sido fundada

sobre 1 oomviccion, que nosotros lomosun comunidad de revolucionarlo, ó si no,traidores 4 nuestro paiz. Vuestra comi-

sión ha creido importante d referirse en

parte i I corespondencia oficial, de los

oficiales federales par poder ilustrar el

poco respeto en que nuestro ciudadanos

son considerados del presente Comandan-

te militar y del ejecutivo; también toma-ran- o

facultad de referir en el cirso de

iilAdepMdlMtu IQ tato, BMlnl m Bsift."

tAtfllAOO L COLU.1J, FUIUUHW.

JÜ1M I. KOSSSO, SJUUCTOR.

UIÍT1 re, SABADO, U M CERO DI 1M1.

uabHicioxihfitla nnrUblnuiuualuUlM

Por nm ..I I.HPTHianM 1.M

Prtr km 1,M

Nr n coplt tott. IS

YalknM it U Cwliln ipMtal.

Sino Presidente.Vusstre Comiiion especial

nombrad para investigar U acción de la

fuerxa voluntaria que fuá orgaaizada bajo

loi auspicio! y por la autoridad de unaconvension general del Pueblo de Nuevo

Méjico, teaida el 21 y 18 de Agosto de

1800, en la Ciudad de Santa Fé; con el

fin de adoptar mcdidai y hacer provisto!para la protección dal pueblo de este Ter-

ritorio, cu contra de lai depredacionea de

loi Yndioi Nabajoei, y particularmente

ue urgir tobre el ejecutivo la necesidad

llamar voluntarios para actuar en contrade eitns Indies;" con el fin de representarfiel 6 imparcialmente el espíritu completo

y la intención de la Convención como

también asía la fuerta voluntaria organi-

zada bajo su autoridad hemos croido

nsessariodo aludir brevemente ala histo-

ria de las dificultades con los ludios en

este Territorio desde su occupation yal Gobierno de los Etaaos Unidos.

día li ue Ajusto ds UU, el Qoinr.il

Kearny Wind pisssuu formal de N. Moj.-c-

y al día ii h in sai mis sxpid.ó su

preeieinacioa sjL'uiij comí Gobernador

militar al pueblo do este Territorio, em-

pelando la Dusua fe d;l Gobierno fodo-ia-,

"para protegor las parsjnAS y propieda-

des de todos los Invitantes quietos y pa-

cíficos dentro do sus limites, en Contra

bus enemigos los Yutas, Nabajuesyotros,"

la misma prum.-s- sagrad ha sidi rciterada por cada uno de' los Gobernadores

militaras y civiles qua han representado

al gobierno general en esto Torritorio,

desdo aquel tiempo hasta la p esenteVuestra comisión es bien satisfecha que

muchos de estos oficiales federales, han

hecho estas promesas de buena fe, y han

adoptado todos los medios en su poder

para su cumplimiento. Cada Gobernador

de este Territorio exceptuando el presente

han cumplido con las nececidades del

tiempo y nunca han faltado de usar iu au

toridad de la cual están revestidos en el

efecutivo para llamar i los Ciudadanos

leales do un paiz oprimido y sufriendo, su

deten de sus propiepades y vidas. Du-

rante la historia ds Nuevo' Méjico desde

el tiempo d. su aneiacion i los Istados

Unidos, la perdida da vidas y propiedad y

el padecimiento de ultragea psrsona'.es

durante los diez y ocho mesaa pasados,

excedeu 4 aquello de cualesquiera otros

cinco alios, desde nuestra anexaciou, en.

tunees, la cuestión se levanta, cuales son

las causas que han producido tales efectos

desastrosos T El valiente, vizarroy muy

lamentable General Kearny pronto des-

pués ds hacer tomado posesión de nuestros

Territorio, expidió su proclamación al pue-

ble del "Rio Abajo," no solamente auto-

rizándolos pero urgieadules I necesidad

de formar compalias voluntarias para el1

fin de hacer campiñas acia el paiz de ',

para librar 4 sus amigos en cauti-

verio, recobrar sus propiedades y tomar

"represalias" sobre propiedad de loa Na

bajoes. Los Gobernadores Bent, Vigil yMesservy, expidierou sus proclamaciones

igualmente en diferentes tiempos, y el

vizarro Garlead, reconoció la superioridad

de ana fuerza mixta, haciendo ana requi

sición sobre el ejecutivo por voluntarios;y los sucesos memorables de las campadas

hechas baj i su administración, en medio

de las inclemencias del invierno en con

tr de los Yutas y Apaches, proporcienan

pruebas amplias de la exactitud de su

opinion.

Pero, en los dos ados pasados, un cam'

bio ha venido da el espiritu de nuestros

suelos, y los gefes de los dos Departa

montos mas importantes en nuestros

Territorio, ejecutivo y militar, en lugar de

haber justificado altaoonGanz tenida

en silos do buena fe acia el govierno

general cerno también al Pueblo de

este Territorio, han oceupado su tiempo

en prosecutar dificultados personales y

ayudar a creasíon de amargas enemis-

tades entre nuestros ciudadanos y han

usado de aus pociciones oficiales paracrear en las montes de nuestros ci adida-nos- ,

en otras partes de los Estados Unidos,

como también en la del govierno geueral,

que nuestros ciudadanos son indignos de

eomneeza, que nosotros smoi incapacea

de governaruoa asi miamos; ellos han

procurado cartas oficiales y ordeuf de lo

nos quema tropas como e un regimien.

to sean despachada par ac4, y trecientos

Yndic Yuta con referirse 4 lo enformes

del Teniente Dickenson, fechada a tiFuerte Defiance Enero 23 de I860, y al

del mayor Shepeid, el comandante del

Fuerte, fecha de Febrero 14 de 1160 (reateel documentos no96. 36 Congreso la se-

sión) Se veri que lo trenes transportan-

do surtido ds guerra al fuerte Defiance,

fueron atacados frecuentemente, por gran-

des fuerzas de Nabajoéa, como también

fueron los ganados y lot carrot leñeros

del gobierno bajo lo mismo ojos del co-

mandantes del fuerte. La corresponden-

cia arriba referida, junto con otra del mil

mo rumbo (véase los Doc. ex. 4a.) Vasta

en la opinion de Vuestra Comisión 4 mos

trar concluyentcmente: qne durante los

últimos dos ados una guerra aaagriente

é insesante ha sido proseguida por los

Nabajoes, contra los ciudadanos de nues

tro Territorio. El Secretarlo de Guerra ersu mforae de Diciembres de 1860 dice;"En Nuevo Méjico los ultrajes y depreda-

cionea délos Yndios han sido muy desca-

radas y numerosas; y se puede decir que

asi todo el Territorio ha sido infestado

por ellos durante la estación entera. Para

hacer una campada efectiva contra los

Yndlos y castigarles en una minera ejem-

plar; fué necesario llevar unagai.de por-

ción de la tropa estacionada en Yuta asi

él sur de Nuevo Méjico, hay muy poca du-

dado que estos salvajes reciban aqu í

castigo que es necesario, para reducirlos

otra vez al buen orden."

Vuestra Comisión dssia referirse 4 los

respetivos imformes de las Varios jueces

de Pruebas del Territorio, ahora en poder

en la comisión sobro negocios Yndios, y

is cu iles han iasorp lit ios en nuostro

dentro de treinta días, cuta sine a non a

la continuación de la paz, "Cual fue el

resultado? Toda la tribu se retiró silencio

sámente 4 sus guaridas en la Sierra, he

diendo asi el desafio sobro la cara del

Com andante de aquel fuerte. De esta mi

da llegamos 4 una guerrs repsnlnamente y

sin la autoridad del comandante militar

del Departamento, forzando 4 eate ultimo

de elegir entre la continuación de una

guerra en que se le habis precipitado pin

la indiscreción de nn subalterno, ó de dar 4

conocer 4 la tribu cierta debilidad sobre

la parte de lis tropas, que no existlajen-

tonces fué propiamente determinado que

se continuase la perra, y vuestra

es de opinion, quo si esta campaña

hubiera sido seguida, como fué dispuesto

en eate tiempo, nuestros ciudadanos estu

bieran recibiendo lo beneficios de ana

pt prospera, y el gobierno general hubie

ra sido eximido de los grandes gastos ila atendenci a de los dos años de guerra'Pero antes qne el plan fuera ejecutado te

hizo an ci m io en los Comandantes de este

Departamento, y por supuesto se liabia di

adoptar un cambio en la táctica, ai no

l como podía haber dado 4 conocer el

nuevo Comandante su genio militar ? La

guerra fué seguida, pero con un suacesu

parcial ; verdad e que rauclita de ls de

predaciones hechas por oficiales subalter

nos en si campo resultaron honoríficas 4

estos oficiales, y los soldados bajo sn man-

do; importantes represalias fueron hechas,

enemigos muerto en acción y tomados

prisioneros, sin embargo, apenas se ha'

bian recibido las fuerzas en campaña, su

ficientes refuerzos y provisiones puestas

en su deposito y teda la preparaciones

para el sostenimiento de una vigoroza y

felit campada, cuando el politico y astuto

Nabajó siempre capiendo, la politice y el

poder de su enemigo, se pres entó con

graciosa humildad ante las autoridades

augustas del militar y el departamento de

Indio de aquel fuerte, y pideron paz,

por la cual un armisticio fué inmediata-

mente coacedidot bajóla provitioi princi,

pal fué "La entrega de todo los caballos

y muías to nados por ello de este fuerte

durante la giieri" j El donde etth el

articuloque provée la divulucion de pn

psdad robada de nuestro ciudadanos ?

Verdad que este no faé mu de un ermi.

tlsio h echo por oficiales subalternos, pero

vuestr comisíoL no puede menos de ob

servar, que los interese de vuestros cin.

dadanoa fueron enteramente desatendi-

dos por los entures de aquel documento.

De allí te tirue el celebre tratado de

Collins, Boneville y Güero, Importa

poco cualea fueron sus provisiones, ests

no fueron cumplida por tribu y el solo

cambios efectuado por este tratado, fué

I continuación de depredaciones mas fn

cuentes, y de mayor tácala. El invierno

de 68 y 69 pasó, y nuestros conciudadanos

aunque sufriendo las depredasionet de tusalvaje enemigo j creendo en las repeti

da prooeaai da proteooioa del oomafida

jumáis mas grano y mpevauivuejmtt n habí en el TerrttWJO oveda el di 21 de Agotto i I860 k 1

ciudd de Santa Fé. . Un owaioh etpoclal fué nombrada por el Presidenta de élconvención, qne visitó 4 3. K. Abraham

Rencher Governador de nusstro territo-

rio, y le pidió en el sombre del Pueblo, jcomo el ejecatlvo, que llamara al aervielo

un numero de volunUrio propio para ta

protección de la vidas y la propieda

des de nuestro Conciidadano. N cetro

Governador respondió: "Caballero, vdet.

deven ir al Coronel Fauntleroy, cuyo

deberé protegerle. Tengo impelía

por vde. j w qne I eecetidad demudaccion." .... . i

Aqnella comisión, volvió 4 ta com- -

vencioa con (rutera y comentó la tntttrespuesU que habit recibido. El efecto

qne el imforme produjo tobre lo miem-

bro de la comisión, fué el de nna olmo

aeesperonnrr-m- w wibmwL sangre de sus paitanos le gritódesde 1 tierra, Le acnerdoe de tuogtrety de tus smados tlli quebranUron

aquel acatamiento que lo detania, j elpuebla toberano se provó, de ser digno

Ciudadanos de una libre República. ,

Los verdaderos patriotas, tiraron 4 nn

lado la cuettiooe personales y ptrtidaria

y se levantaron superiores 4 los obitaculo

pussto en au vereda por loe mismo

unciales juramtntsdo i protegsrles, ya únicamente resolvisron, "4 tomar la de

fenza en su propia mano y con su pro-

pios recursos.". i

Vuestra co misión conviene enteramen-

te en loa procedimientos de misma con-

vención y espireilemente endoza el pre-

ámbulo do tus Resoluciones, como Unv

bien proclama de su Presidente al pueblo

de Nnevo Méjico, y por esto hace aquellodoc nmi utos ni:t parte de este informs.--Vuest- ra

comisión no puede dejtr de dirigirun justo tributo si patriotismo, magaaai-miui- d

y liberalidad que fueron eiibidoe

en la unánime reapuett del pueblo i laacción de la comvencion.

Dentro del casi increíble corte espacio

lo veinte dits después de ta prorogt, ne

'utrit voluntaria constand de mts de qui-

nientos hombres, fué organizada, equipái-

s, y pueata en camino para encontrar al

onemigo. M svidos j animada por lajusticial de tu casi hicieron marcha ypadecieron fatiga fama mas considera-

bles, si sun igualada en la historia ds

nuestras guerras Yndios, Mi le padeci

miento dot sru bre ni las demás innume-

rables dificultada carracteristtess de

aquella distante é inhnspiubl region, pu-

sieron disminuir su invensibl valentíafueron movidos por mat alto y mu san-

tos motivó. Fué disminuid an sasrgipor sus trabajos y sufrimientos f No I

Los recuerdo de sus triste Señor y delo inocente huérfano le movieron si iinaa grande y mu ublime accione.La cadena de le injnatia y de 1 opre-

sión se quebrsrrn al instante y la va-

lentía del hombre eumió remando,--.Victoriosos n esd taque, cautivaron cosa de quiaiento caballo jr'molas, como dos mil oveja, maUron iveinticinco Yndioa y lomtron preses otro

tanto de estos. Todo to te hito entredel corto espacio ds oue de do mese;. , . o n j . Tlooavia whb o. u. que aa amo en em

press sin remitido.

En rfrne aquella parte del montaje

de S. I. qne fué referido 4 sst eomnioi;concideramoe propia el obsorvar t qne lamisma ee anaproducioa muy estudios-ment- e

eocrita, J smiwtsmeat celcsled

par orijinar falso Mtsi cuanto 4nuestra relaciono coa loe Tedio; f es--pecitlmtnU 4 la reciente campan d lot

i.l,:. a u. i:...TUIWIiai iwb, wumu wiuaiiu m ivm iuu-- i tusdel pueblo en levantar J squipar I mit

ra. "El diet:" "El pueblo tufnó huUun grdo sin ejemplo an sntste Territo-

rio;" y habiendo acusado ana inactividad

4 iaaccio obre el oomandanU militar

atente eaconderaa déla merecido centénde un pueblo Injuriado, con negar u au

toridad como gefe ejecutivo del Nuevo

Méjico, de llamar al tervicot volunUrio

par tuprimir lu hostilidades de lo Yn-

dios, y con decir que It ley que habilitaal gobernador 4 llamar ti servicio ta

milicia "4 repeler invuion" et Utilmenteinaplicable i laa incurcione pillajerosdlos Yndios Nsbsjoeaf Cuando en la hit

toria de nuestro gobierno ha aide dudóte,

que el Gobernedor en ti ejerció de suipoderes iliniittdot nesesariamenU agrega-

dos 4 tu posición oficial, tiene autoridad

de llamar los voluntarios pira la protec-

ción de lot eiudsdano dentro de je,risdicciónT ?u exelencit atenU vedir U

(CotK&idóMjwúte Cmtt.

protección que tanto nesecitaban de lo

respectivo ofisialee del gobierno fede-

ral.La primavera y vrho vinieron y su ge

ni! influencia, muy lejos de madurar en

alguna forma nn plan para el castigo de

loa Nabajoes desde Unto tiempo prometi

da, hito deiperttr, la

nergi del viejo guerrero y le hito to-

mar otra d irsccion, inducido probable

mente de la completa defección, de la

propia linea legitima: Salto 4 la arena

politice de nuestro Territorio con un ar

dor y perseverancia que dejó atrás hasta

lo competidora de lo favores politico!,

y i hubiera continuado una campaña con

tra los Nabajoes con Unte venganza san-

guinaria, como su campada política reveló,

habría recivído el merecido elojio de un

pueblo agradecido; pero su mal fortuna

no le dejó, ni entonce, por que el pueblo- -

onquistó y su enemigo fué vencido: Otro

cambio te verifico y el presente incunben-

te fué puesto de este ti departamento mi

litar el mas importante de loa Estados

Unidos. Le fué encargado del mando el

di 2 de Noviembre de 1159 y nn de sus

primeras ordenes fué la de retirar las tro-

pas del fuerte Defiance exceptuando su a

costumbrada guardia, el dice: que fué íifducidoi dir este paso p ir las razones

ue aparecen en tu crmnnirirnn oficial

dirijida al General Sco t, c m fech Noviem.

bre ( d 1X59, en tul sudo de lupucl k,

la copia adjunta resividaen ealt Cu rte

general "eusedaia la presente condición

le cosas en el paiz de Nalujó, y cuio in

forme juntummte con una conuiniiacioi'

if tuperiti ndrnte de negociu de ludio

u Nuevo Mi jii o, y I bien sabida 'mpoe.

bilidad de procurar provisiones de gueritc inducid la retirada de la fuerza a li

presente de aquJ paiz. Ademas dice, en

la misma comunicación. Yo lie tenido

mas Inducimiento, en la medid de mudar

las tropas, por razón que se me da nuiportunidad para someter varias materias

Ac al Teniente Geuerel en Gefe, El granembaraio te levanta tobre el hecho que

infinidad de rociamos puesto en cuntí

le los Yndios por despojos y robos de

jasados ia, son, i bien, totalmente fabri

cados, 4 un grado considerable exageradi

ademas en la causa de lo .Nabajoes, mu

chos de los reclamo en contra de ello

ahora, son acomulacioaea de perdidas de

ados pasados, y todos estos están cabier- -

otsbajo una nubs, asi 4 la Justiuia exis- -

formo. Estos con loa imforine oficial- -

del Capitán John Hatch y el Corouil A.

Porter fechadas sn el tuerte Craii; en loa

d as 1 y 11 de Febrero de 1880, dan aun cre

cida evidencia, que día por día, robos y

muertes las mas atroaes fseron cometidas

a todos partes de nuestro Territorio.

Entre los horrores de desolación que han

varrido núes, ra car tierr, voltitmna

nuestros ojo suplicante aai al Gefe mi'

litar ds Nuevo M ijic i, union no cal- -

mió con protestas satisfactoria y con

proaezaa sin sentido, y si su pMrmhubieran sido efectivas, el hubiera sui.quitado la tribu nabajó entera en el mo

mento; pero siempro faltó cu la casii,pues en lugar de tomar la propia y legiti-

ma responsabilidad, que le tocaba bajo el

poder ilimitado d su posición de llamar

al servicio ttl numero de voluntarios qne

con las reunidas fuerzas de la tropa

regulares y voluntarios, hubiera habili-

tado 4 reducir i aqsella tribu 4 una n

absolute; evitó la lesponsabilídad yqu.zo potería sn si Secretario de la Guer-

ra y hacer 4 este el Comandante de eode este Departimento 1 Demandar4 hu

manidad que nuestras mujeres é hijo sean

llevados 4 un cautiverio aun mas terrible

que usrte mista T jQue la vidas de

suestros conciudadanos sean sacrificada

e el altar de la idolatría Nabaot Que

nuestras Cabellera adornen loa viíleacabel'ero del b haro enemigo f J Que

lo thullido y chillido espantólo do de.

mouio encarnado sean nuestra canción

funibre t Verdtderamente, "La inhuman!

dad del hombre liaci 4 sn genero hace 4

miles tras miles llorar."

Asi es que el gefe de este Departamento

militar so hizo tordo 4 nuestras suplica.Nuestra pratria derramando su ssngreentodos rumbos, pids protección del enemi-

go Salvaje: pero unirá respnette que

alcanza a nuestros esecuhantes vidos et"Caballeros dcebn vds dir 4 su Goberna.

dor, quien tiene la autorida de llamar un

fuerza voluutaria para protejerles,"

Por lus razones referidas el pueblo del

Territorio fué inducido 4 ejercer ant de

rechos como pueblo libre y reunirse paai

filamente, con el fin de "urgir al ojecntlou

la necesidad de llamar nna fuerza volun

ten" - Bajo ettaj circmutattcia fué

nuestro imforme i un parte de 1 corres-

pondencia oficial de nuestro Saperinten-dent-

de Negocios Indios, qie creamosnecesaria para el fin.

En el Verano de 1858; uno de lo prin

cipales d tribu Nabajd, se vengo" de

una ofenza personal hecha 4 el por un ne-

gro esclavo, perteneciente al gefe que

mandaba el fuerte Defience, tirándole un

bolazo, en la plaza de ejercicio del fuerte

escapándose en seguida; después se hizo

requicision 4 Tribu inmediatamente,

para la entrega del matador del negro,

tente que realmente pueda existir; por

la autoridad militar &a la siguiente es la

comunicación del Superitendente arriba

mencionada, por el comandante militar

"Superintendencia de negocios Yndlos, )

Santa Fé N. M. Nob. de lsó'J, )

Sexos. En respuesta 4 la pregunta queV. hace en referencia á la conveniencia

sobre qui mis domora sea concedida en

obligar 4 los Nbjo3s al cumplimiento do

tratado de p.iz, couclu di con elloien Di-

ciembre p is il i, tjnj i dj decirle : que si

e! o oligarl s á estos tjr.u u n pa;d; resul-tire-

lia guerra on esta tribj, Cono

mocitos asi lo croen, ent.moes croo y toydj una s ila opinion sobre este objeto, y

es : doqiw mas d;m ora ni c inosd.di. La

razondíl tieoip ) esta ahora muy alazad

de habilitar 4 las tropas en "Defiance" con

las provicioues que se requiere para man-

tener un vigoroza campaña como la qne

debia sor efectuada en contra de estos In-

dios. El cumplimiento do estos términos

es ahora una materia donada enteramente

sobre el militar, por que todos los medios

persuativos han sido usados que corafor-ma- n

tanto con la justiciad la dignidad ds

nuestra autoridad; pero en cuanto ai tiem-

po en que este cumplimiento debe de ha-

cerse, es una materia dejad 4 la deter-

minación de au propio juicio y diacrecion.

El efecto es que una vigoroza y determi-

nada acción deben.n tener sobre los

quo nosotros deseamos mucho mas

oue dsvoluc o de propiedtd 4 los

Ciudadanos; tampoco debemos perder nin-

guna de estas &.Con mucho respeto su obidiente servi

dor.

SANTIAGO L. COLLINS,

Sep. Negocios Yndios.

Coronel Tomas T Fauntlirov,"Coin.'jdel Dep. N. Méco.

Aqui encontramos los gefes del depar-

tamentos militar y do Yndioa de nuestro

Territorio, concurriendo en la suspenciou

de hostilidadaa, y al mismo tiempo acusa-

do, que los Nabajoes han faltado do cum-

plir con las condiciones del tratado hecho

un aüo antes, y el Comandante militar si

gue mas adelante y cambia asi 4 nuestro

pueblo en sufrimiento el crimen de perju-

rio sobre la institución de reclamos falsos,

liofirieudonos 4 un carta del oficial que

mandaba el fuerte "Defiance," con fecha

Suero H de 1860 "Véanse los documen

toa Ex. na (9 del Congreso 36 en su pri-

mera Sesión." A! li so vari que los Naba-

joes no solamente, no hicieron caso al

7'umaro" tratado sin. que pretendieron I

eonquista del fuerte "Defiance" como un

hecho fácil para efectuar. Y el "Güero"

uuo de los principales gefes de tribu y

uno de los firmadores del tratado, Collins,

Uonníville y Güero, fué el afortunado gefe

de la partida que atacó al fuerte el dia 11

do Enero de 1860. "Cuando la perdida

sufrida por el gobierno fus de 10 Muías

0 Duellos y la do ouatro sollados muer-

tos." La orduu peculiar en la cual las

perdidas del gobierno no están enumera.

das, dando prioridad 4 las "Muías" sin du

da 4 conocer la cstímad mque tiene aqu-

el oficial sobre la propiedad del gobierno.

Dice ademas en la misma carta "ninguna

aprenden puede ser tenida para la seguri

dad del fuerte; pero el pueblo en el Rio

dobe sor avisado do la guerra."

El siguente es un ext"auto do una car-

ta del Curouel Fauntleroy al geaeral Scott

fechada Santa Fé En. 29 de 1860 y funda-

do en la ya referida comunicación del

mayor Shepherd." El estado de cosas co-

mo se vé por el imforine que va incluso en

toda probubildud hsr4 necesaria una cam-

pana contra loa Yndios, bajo cuyas oir- -

cumstsneias, ahora someto para la

Temwt General su Gefe el

f--Ctífiü SEMAJiAEUDE ANTA FU-- -' Fch relactetl, eoBTo'do y'acto fuese referí- -' la eual fué referido, "un acto conceruiente(Concluido it folio iícotcfl- j- r--

"cíc?íón con rguir ñajitotencit. y

liameato que no tiene autoridad i llamar

loé' tolunUrtol al laricio de lo Estado

'Unido "un prcrpoci ion demaciada

r jumento" y nn

! qn atreb.rao a dei'r jama ha tido entra

- tenida (entre pot in momento) por el maa

hunild ciudadano dt nueitro Territo- -

rio. . i f

Deapne d admitir que eito pillejcroi

i llegaron baits la parede d nueitra

TilU grndeiy llevaron tu gana-- r

do eai i TÍat de u habitante dice u

excelencia: "Ni tampoco cree conven!'

nt llamarlo ti lervieio del Territorio,

i

resolución, convenido. -- .''El mismo Sí, catencos introdujo" la sigu

resolución la cual fué adoptada."

Resuelto. "Que el Secretario del Terri

tea solicitado do tener cincuenta, co.

do ua Proyecto entitulado "nn actoproveyendo para la convocación de pueblo

Nuevo Méjico con el fin de redactorconstitución para un Gobierno de Es.y para otros fines," imprimidas ara

uso de la Asamblea Legislativa." "

El pioyecto de la Cámara,' prohibiendo

presas sean llevados de un condado ípara su segura detención fué leido

tereera vez, y paaii. tt. ,.Se prorogo" el Consejo hasta- el día ei.

guíenle ilas 10 de la inafiana. '

LEONIDES SMITH.

SANTA VE t LSVO MEJICO,

IjrtArrirARA tu Inarlleimlfli Agrlmwior GMrrtil J M. Public leí Nuevo líbico, ul

fe ermu m Mmn do frdiimi. ra mia fini'ii'nlvja ilu cstni. Tmia priunfi tmn teiiir njBocIn

tiiíiii'il.tr iit' la 'ítl.icwa otint'.ntcv-- ennmlrjo, ftli " nú í. - v F,.r, r,viliri'!i tnl ur v

aU.iíKi ti). iittvln ir hIk'uhm ttot un cmiwloiiel li.aupi !iu .in! Av'r m aor (eii;r al goxo de f.u"lli..adi

uní MMiiHR Tiuru n j pnnTiicinn un'r.Uiri'í' tío 'cfreiiüN rliuimlüa balo Ir (obliriiiii d ísmalt.i

ttn' ceica del dtl Aerlineuorral

IS31. tf, ,

D. 31. J10LAND Y C"Importan dirceiamenHi j vstvlen por nwyor y por monori

PORCELANA, CRISTALERIA Y LOZAranos he pitiTAViA v sütal bajito,

Charolu, CjblmiM, VWrlr,, Eojoa, CunlMoroi,iJiminriu para Hultlo v tiara Aoalta ilo Carbon, r AaCICa

(loírRoli.

Cllc PrlnclpUnlr la Stgund. Tañan,KAXUS, ISGlil.

19--3. ro.

AVISO."ToM'ivlo eirrivln di, primero c Biíio mi ntfotliil!mtit ilvl 1uul y tniiri'.lo 1a Infunmi irüm it:i,ioi &

'ipil i trnlut icemtmin 1n(lnrp cun&Ucoriiiiluú J uli muJo

t üTlll'aero 0 13C0. g,

AHllAUiU Sl'AAB,

COMPAÑIA.IosBi)iiir)rmt,ofnír.ii'nn en fnmp.fii t Hit prlmw

M il.!, v ilmn, Swtu uhilet.iifi s ia iniNiiiu n Ot larli.ji q iuOTtiivo i! curRi iti' n nMw ít'lo j rcpiTititu

ytÍD minio U i'.,tiB.iai y ..fuhttciwi qai buMlijiir m baibii Lti2j i.!o i ul.

I-- STA.V&Tlltrmut.Imito i t. f.

DENOTARIA.'. M. Rn W,tmv9 p!lT ,P Mflpcin l lia (iliMfiMt m

ill Miiiiíi é, wm el Un 'lu i'jjrtur tViueiUrl.5."!Ai!ialltukwM'i(íl tlJorii duu; un liftiltd

leu woiir. jy1J( j, nerrm.

WOLFF Y IIOl'PEE, '

DII'OHTAIMUIEB Y MAYOR' '

(19

6I3ÍEROS TV. FAN TAPIA, JUGUETES, SV., nC,Amcrlrnrg J Ritrngtri,

Tifne fo:itt un r viringo lurlluo di jr.íirtiíot pu ul m rra :n (o Vunvt Míylt.

n.Ks Mis, nnsint.

JOAB IIOUfílITONrPROCURADOR Y CONSEJERO,

MCU 1.IT EX SANTA FE,

(Atitorioruieata U QtVliM da Hinltti y Honghtof..,

Topftí nT'irirrt confi.i'!o el ruciheri prqnt itfnrlm.lal'i'i.lutt do Wtsti;iidun. lt fliriU-

ni .'fret vim)! lili y prmiiiinit'iit" Aproí'Kulr rlMnmon Iioparlnin' nt on y cu la f'orU út IWlwiu,

HU 17 'te Nov km brj Jo 1660. ly.

AVISO DB ABOGADO-

JOHNS. WATTS,

ÜuranU'íM tri',',i'l" VrjTlfmh-- Ttcclfmlirt, Rnri,y M.itEii, melnlid-- en uri.lj.l.it Wsslilnetm. ?. -

mo i In pa.il'!, pr 'rt i'é n1 Iwici'.ii prnil Acnli'i'tj'jturfin iici .N'icvo JKMdii ui r nn.i'lo ml kii&h tmiw

tirosvilr i1Hnnt' dr h Orl'i w'nsi1 UCorU Smroaa..tin dlnrjo lu Im epart.w"'"

JUAN S. WATTS,tanu H, N'. U. Oct. IS. l(6-- lj.

' C 12. KKARXEY,Anteriormente de Kcnrncy y Bernard, Wlitpert.J

Comerciante Vnr nwnr en tortt clane dtGEVKUOS, NECESARIOS Y DI HODA.

Vinns. Vifjnrci, Puros. TftWn, tt,.Cut d Kenrnoy, No. 5, vti dol Ponieatt,

Ciudad iIpCuius, M. l y

A.V1SO

i t.o? HAnrrAXTi nn. kcsvo mkjico.Al Aarlmfiiíor Ocnorii de Snnm IHiico m Id r'iUn,

nn dwrHlo iW fonurfi rfibrt p din 33 ill .lulin d IU4,il Inform.' AmplM 'le t.i'loi nq t1ti rotlimt qua

tnLcn de qm CWHo Tdrllnrlo i lu Kniaflnpor ul Trnti ' 1" fllalni HI ".alpo, rta 1MB

Im Tirio gruoa titulo, rnu au 'Wnlon, tnrunt 4 It.tiiIHi-- í fl invwü i cAta Unjo Im lny!i, iikoa ctmtnaa.Iirf ll pat. .In m wll'tn á !m Tjtaitm I'ilna." Ttimhí,!i q tero qiB nn Inform tocant A ttl loef:,cl)!i ( InHi) que nWm m rt T"rtr.rin, mootiiriiJh nt "". 'n lf.i!il.il do cii uno. nMiilfmhn lo al nftmera(lehnliUitiieaqiia tit "n Puehla nrtiiet tramen t e, Mt

í ni'iwa ai irrfno. iwho inrorm at hariiwn twm'Uwlo i'ie nrwrllw H HlnlilmW Interior,

ntfld ('"Dirijo, nira Q'ia a tonaa

do a una comisión especial; cuya propo isición no fué adoptada.

Sr. Martinez propnsó que la relación de cuya

comisión fuese adoptada; cuya propo- -

fu adoptada. ,

Se recibió un mensaje de S. E. el Go-

bernador

ipor el cual notificaba a este

Cámara que habia firmado una resolución

ambos Cámaras relativa i conbocar una

publica para el día viente y cinco

comente, en la ciudad de Santa Vi,

compuestos los vario jueces de pruebas la

de toda la persona de rcspectabilidail acto

posibilidad del Territorio de Nuevo lié- -

La Comisión especial i la cual fué re en

ferido; "un acto pruhibiendo el servicio bió

proceso á las personas que no dan fian

zas," relato en favor del pasaje do dicho

cto; cuya relación fué adoptada. res

La Comisión especial, i la su al fué refe

rido. "Cri acto creando y organizando el

condado do San Juan," relato" en favor íjlnasajo de dicho acto; cuya radaclou fué a

loptada.

Sr. Lovato introdujo la siguiente resolución;

Resuelto, por la Cámara de Represen-nte-

del Tarritorio de Nuevo Méjico.

Que una comisión compuesta de claco

niembrossera nombrada con el fin de

un memorial dirigido al Congreso

la union, con el fin de que nos conced;

una apropriacion jificiente para sostener

regimiento do voluntario montad.

por el termino de un año; para castigars diferentes tribus salvajes que hostili'

jan nuestro desgraciado Territorio.

Cuya resolución fué adoptad y en su

umplimíento, la siguiente comisión fué

lombruda; los Señorea Lovato, Baca, Pino

'.Cavanaugh y Martínez.

La Cámara se prurogó hasta el procsmiounes i las 10. de la mañana. wl

EL CONSEJO.

So reunió el Consejo Begun proiwa v y

diario de ayer fué leido y aprobado.

A propuesta del Sr. Ashursl las reglas'ueron suapendidas con el fin de permiür- -

e introducir una resolución de ambas Ca

liaras.El Sr. Ashurst cutonce introdujo una

esolucion de ambas Cámaras, suplicandoI Secretario del Territorio de tener las

ejes lugun continedos en la obra do Pedro Murillo, Velarde sobro ultimas vo'un- -

ario y auieriormente adoptado por lu

Legislatura de este Territorio traducudas

publicadas juntamente' con loa estatutosle este sesión; la cual fuó leido la prime-

ra vez, y i propuesta del Sr. Ashurst

as reglas filaron luipeud.das, la dicha re

solución fuó leida la aegunda vez y referi- -

a il interprete para ter traducida.El Sr. Ortiz íutrodiijo un proyecto para-- !

ivitar el quemasen de los montes; el cual

fué luido la primera vej. .'

l'n proyecto abrogando nn acto juntan-l-

loa precintos numero 1 y 21 en el

de Taos, y para crear precinto nu

ncio 21 fue tomado y leido la tercera vez

pasó,

A propuesta del Sr- - Pacheco lo negócios obre la mesa del Presidente fueron

lomados bajo consideración,

El Sr. Presidente entonces anunció que

ín proyecto abrogando la segunda sección

le un acto incorporando la cumpufiia de

miutnmia déla Mesilla, habia sido

por la Camarade Representantes-- .

ill Sn. Tomttá en la Siu.a.

El Sr. Gallegos do San Miguel, propuso

nombrainicuto de una comisión paravoníiii ir con la Cimara do Representantes

tocante a dicho proyecto; cuya propuestafué adoptada.

El Sr. Presidente nombró tn dicha comisión i los Señores Ashurst, Tarrea yPacheco.

El jreambulo y resoluciones do ambae

Carnajes suplicando al Secretario del Ter

ritorio i tener la ley aobre ultimas volun

ladeí y testamentos, según contundas en

'a obra do Pedro MurUlo traducidos, et

cetera habiendo sido devucltuaal consejupor el interpreto traducidos, i propuestalelSr. Ashurst las reglas fueron suspendida), el dieho preámbulo y resuluciones deimliaa Cámaras fueron leidaa la tercera

i'ez y pasadas.X propuesta del Sr. Ashurst, se proro-,'- o

el Consejo hasta el Lunes 1 del corrieu--c

i la 10 de la mañana.

LA CAMARA.

Enero t dc 1861.

La Cimara Be reunió Begun su pruro- -

Habiendo una mayoría preieiiU procedió al despacho de aus ncgocioi.

El diario del Sábado 5 del corriente fué

leido y aprobado,

COB,ion p,ra,Hente (0bro nntai i

rentas, juecei de paz y soto alguaciles,"relato en favor del pasajo de dicho acto;, iente

relación fué adoptada. ., (Sr.' Macetas introdiijd un preámbulo y torio

resoluciones de ambas Cámaras, relativas pías

memorial izar al Congreso do la Union

parala formación de un dostricto judicial delcompuesta de loa condados do Arizona y unaDoña Ana; Cuyo preámbulo y resoluciones tadorecibieron au primera lectura el

Sr. Martinez introdujé: "Un acto obre

custodia da reos on la cárcel;" cuyo querecibió bu primera lectura. otros

Sr." Kavauaugh introdujo;, "Un acto la

proviendo parala asistencia de los presos

los cárceles publicas: Cuyo acto reci

su primero y segunda lectura, con sus-

pendan d las reglas, y fué referido a una

comisión cpplcial, compuesta de los

Pino, García, del Socorro, y Maestas,

Se dio su torcera lectura 4 "un acto

relativo i lia apelaciones de laa senten-

ciastu

de lo jueces de paz," cuyo acto rutireit

:"'nasií. ti

iblSe le dio su tercera lectura a "un acto con

prohibiendo el servicio de prexesos a per-

sonas

Ituhque no han dado fianzas: Cuyo acto

paaii,tJrti'

Se le dio au tercera lectora i "un acto

concernent e rentas, jueces de paz, y soto

alguaciles." Sr. Pino ofreció la seguente

enmendación a uielio neto: quo cu lase- -

don 8a sea borrado la palabra "d

insertado en su lugar la palabra "diez."

Cuya enmendación fué adoptada.

Dicho acto asi. enmendado pasó.

Por propuesta del Sr, Lovato los negocios aobre la mesa del Preiidcute fueron

tomados bajo consideración.

Se le dio su primera, aegunda y tercera

lectura, con siiBpencion do las reglas, k fu

"un preámbulo y reeoluciuií Ct sJ

Cámaras, relativas i mplicarSecretario del Territorio de imprimir

juntamente con las léyes de la presentesesión, las leyes relativas i testamentos

ultimas voluntades compiladas por Don.

Pedro Murillo, y pasaron.Se leyó una comunicación del Consejo

Legislativo en la cual notificaba i este

Cámara quo aquel cnerpo, habia nombra-

do una comisión especial, compuesta de

los Seiíores Ashurst, Torres, y Pacheco,t

con el fin de conferenciar con otra comi-

sión do igual numero de la (,'lmara sobre

"un acto originado en el Cous ejojy

por la Cámara, titulado: "Un actoobrogando la sección segunda Jo un acto

organizando la compafiia da minincria dela Mesilla."

Por propuesta VI Sr. Lovsln, fue nombrada una comisión especial sogun losdeseos del Consejo; compuesta de loa Sf"

lores Lovato, Woitlock y Sahzar.

Un acto que habia quedado pendienteen su pasaje titulado "un acto creando yorganizando el condado de San Juan"pasó.

La Cámara se prorogó hasta el dia

i lu 10 de la mañana.

EL C0XSEJ0.

Se rcunío el const'jo sogiin prornga, y el

diario del Sabadu proximo pasado Vuó leido y aprobado. 6

El Sr. Bazan entonces liizo el inforuc8pfuiente: cuyo informe fui aduptado.

La Ciimisiiin permnmrnte aubro negocios Territoriales á la cual fuÓ referido,

"un acto prohibiendo rjneprcioi'Bcun lie.vados de un condado i otro," ha tenido el

mismo bajo de su consideración y sabion-

do bu importancia Be recomiendo bu pssu

A propuesta del Sr. Valdoz las roblasfueron suspendidas, cuando eí Sr. Valdoz

hizo el informe siguiente acompañado con

un sustituto, y el informe fué adoptada, yI sustituto fué leido In primera vez.

"La Comisión peruiHaento sobra cami- -

noi y acequias & la cual fué referido unaTíj.imli.i.w u A f'.1.nB ...J-- .' i.

la coiisitriiccioii de un camino ha tenido:

la minina bajo do su consideración y some-

ta un sustituto y reco-

miendo el pasaje del dicho sustituto."A propuesta del Sr. Ashurst b p omero

el Consejo hasta las tres üt la tarde.

Sesión di la Tarde.

Se reunid el Consejo según prorog.El Sr. Hubbell entonces, introdujo "un

auto proveyendo para la aprobación de

actos," que fué leido la primera vez.

A propuesta del Sr. Galleaos las reglas

fueron suspendidas y el dicho acto leido la

Begunda vez.

El Sr. Hubbell introdujé un proyecto

para llamar una convención para formar

una constitución y gobierno de Estado.

El cual fué leido la primera vez.

El Sr. Ashurst propuao que las reglasfueron suspeudida caía, introducir una

"todapaoillantl au lodo, neutral cu nada."

t COLUNS, Pt'BUCAUOO.'

,: jp i. temí, r.EtiAi.'toR. la

SAIfTA rC, SABADO, 19 DE ENKItO PE 1MV. ' cion'

r eoaciiitio!Pafabla in.arlaolaaBtaA(l8lan.ttdo,t

fot m tKn .' '..t iPor aaiameM. i l.MPariría mea.. , , 1,00 dePor una copia aol M

juntaVa Gobierno d. Eatftdo. del

La proposición que ha sido originada

en la Aaamblea Legislativa, considerante y

el establecimiento de un Gobierno de ca y

tado, en lugar de nuestro imperfecto y jico.

sistema presente, interesa itodas laa clases de nuestro ciudadano y

debía recibir de paite de ellas una oonsi- de

teracion imparcial. De ningún modo tie

coneccion con la suerte uc algún parti-

do, ni debe mirarse como una cuestión de

partido. La mtgnitud del úteros que en

cierra, la eleva ultímente sobre cuales

quiera cuestión de los partidos políticos

jiia uir4 hor dividen el pueblo. Si el

proyecto llega a tener suceso, y si la ma

quina de un Gobierno de estado ee pone

operación, quedara bastanto amplitud'

que luí hombres de partido y los politi

'jos puedou adiestrarse, haciendo veloi

int nociones peculiares de política, y tos

teniendo ens fuvoritoe para vari' era

pleo. La adopciou de una constitución le

tendí a el efecte de dar k lo votantes un

alcance mas amplio en la selecion de em on

oleados públicos, y los investirá. con píen

ooder para declarar quien debe ocupar lo

ferentc puestos, desdo el empleo di

obemador para abajo, hasta la posicioi

mas insignificante en el nuevo Estado.

Sajo este punto de vista el poder del puetalo sera ilimitado, y, en el ejeixicion di

ste poder, sera su prodia culpa aino si

jen para los destinos hombre que ten

i el acidado maa vigilante para la pros

oci'idad del Estado.

Por aboro, pues? no seria prudente ni

acer caao de las cuestiones de partid.oí

lejarlea en un lado mientras estamoa ocu

pados en la determinación de otras quin vauta infiencia tendrán en aiicstri

porvenir? Si ! por cierto, y nos parece

ue todo patriota verdadero, todo hombr

ue toma i pechos la prosperidad de s

tais, estará de acuerdo con nosotros. Es

a no ea una ocasión para pequeñas di vi

iones en el puoblo. Opiniones libéraloresplandecientes debian ahora predo-

ninar, y, después do haber llevado i cabo

a empresa noble de eligirnos en la al y

posición de un estado soberano hallarém

tiempo suficiente y ocasiones numerosaiara todas las menores diferencias dtpinion; por tanto opinamos, que la cues-

on de ai i no Gobierno de Estado debe

rilarse a.'lny separadamenté, que no sea

nibarar.sda por disenciones que no pue'ion tener conexión alguna con la propialeterminacion de la cuestión. Los juiciileí pueblo debían dejarse libres, desenc

lenadoa de los embaraña que inevitable.

nente seguirían a la trabazón de materias

divergentes de aqnellasqiielegitimamcnti y

pertenecen a uaa discusión de la propie

dad i impropiedad de la sugestión que

a Legislatura tiene bajo su considera

on,

Si nuoBtros hombres prominente concur-

en on las opiniones arriba manifestad

umildemeute, soiún evitados mucho ii

pedimentos a la formación de una opinioi.

despreocupada entre las masas del pucbl

y se suprimirán problcnietite muclms d:

''crencias y escaimuziis; que de otro mod'

podrían ejercer una influencia venenosuibr efugregado del rcntlmiento publi

i. Permítesenos espresarla esperanza

tic en cute particular preveltceia la liarmuñía deseada y que tudas las cosas ca

minaran halagiiiiamenle Insta que fa voz

del puoblo en su capacidad de soberano,

iaya pronunciado una decision final.

Frocadlmltatoa do la LtJaUtnra.

LA CAMARA.' Enero 6 de i861,

La Cimara se reunid en coufurnidud

con lu prorog.Habiendo una mayoría prcsoMito proci

dio al di'Hpachn de mis negocios.El diario del dia do ayer fui leido j

i'prohado.

La comisión sobro lo judicial, i la cual

fu referido, "un acto relativo i las s

de lo sentence!) de los jueces di

paz," relató ce favor del paaago do dichoactoj cuya relación fue adoptada.

La Comisión especial, í la cual, fué rel'erido; "un acto especial ausiliando lospoblaciones los corrientes del Rio del

Norte en el condado de Bernalillo," reloto

en contra del pisuge du dicho acto,

sr uarua, uoisocorro, propuso qao m -

por qn yo creía qua el Congruo bajo las

(ircuiuanriui no le pagaría por aua ser--

tIoíh." En el Santo nombre de Dio ?

nal rwntfaticiai ntorizarian i S. E

en llamar lo voluntario I 31 no e tu ne

deber uctar todo lo medio en au álcan-

ee i protejcr i "nuestro conciudadanos

entonce quiere Vueitra comicion abe:

' cual e au dever. Adema dice: "Si yof hubiera potcido el poder y lo nidio para

llamnr un ejercito al crviclo para casti

' gar a eitoa pilltjeros, lo hubiera hecho itodo trance; pero el Gobernador no tiene sn

tale medio para reunir y "tonar on

!' ejercito para quel fin." Pero u exclcn-- '

c! falta ere ia poiicion aun, pue yub-

ira enmicion eeté imDUCita de que unu

graade yrespeetnoa junta de loa ciada-

' daño de Nuevo Mejica ofrecieron i bu

"eieloncia mi erricio y le prometieron

'una cordial ayuda, i el hacia llamarme

to par voluntarios. Todo lo que se le

' pidió i el era n aa ncícn oficial j la

armas necésarias que cataban en tu podei

urtirle. Aquella convención propuso

provér todo equipaje neieaario y provi.

Cion suficiente par una campiña eíl."ca.

Por tanto: en viita de la premisai

Vucitra comisión se baya obligada a decir,1

que 1 cuno oficial de S. E. A. Rcncbei

Oobrnador de Xaevo Méjico, f el Coruu--

Toma T. Fauntleroy, Comindanto de.

departamento do Nuevo Míjico, particu

tarmmte en cuanto relata i nuitras difi

cultade Indias,, ha sido y hasta hoye,eminentemente calculado i arruinas h

mejore interese do nuestro Territorio t

impedir la formación de nuevaa polla,

cionca, y i atajar la emgracion, asi filt-

rando nueatro rápido progreso en la

y la prosperidad. '

sLoirieoielnixhaastoa recuraoa mine

relea de nueatro Territorio, quedan todv

vi enterrado en el seno do la tierra

nuestro genial Clima calienta en exit

tencia y, madura hasta exhuherancia y

abundancia a nuestras extensivas pasturas, pero todavía quedan sin tocarse n

pisarle, sino por la briza y la tegua de!

alvaje. No temamos culpa al üobierm

federal. El ha mantenido grandes ener

poa de tropas en el Territorio para núes

tra protección, y lee ha suplido con mano

liberal.f , , ,

La falta de darnos aquella protccciei

que estamos dereehosn a recib ir, eol.i

mente se puede atribuir a la falta de bui'i

juicio do parte del Oefo militar. Vuestrt

comisión enteramente endosa la auges

tiones de nueatro Dclcgsdo en el Cnngri s

relativa al pago de lo voluntarios, 1

respeetnosarneute recomienda la adopciidel plan propuesto por el i la favorabli

contideracioi del Conspjo; y vuestra com!- -

ion también recomienda el pasaje de luí

resoluciones de ambas Cámaras a nosotro--

referida y marcadae (A.)

Todoldoual et respoctuosamento 10

metido por vuestra comisión, i

-- ANUNCIOS.

'MERA.I) MUÍA!) ,

Ht'eb ' AVISO.I? 10V ta léj rHprtf d Mlr ntíi lo Cudoi 7cl leu

hu f vronom ..i n rr r. m :,M pprRnnM uiMi Iiiqrid .IrunDiüv ct(r4 mi, la na!

fin h wiTf rn u mm ii,'i nw m pr.'Kim:) m'B,t' íi'iiiij 'libro ya ata por oh.lci

qillf'h4,t(i 'fá,ii.iijíua laa mu ni 4 jo pructtialui

V. UOVET.íanlaM, N. tl.,Tiniltiti'ugu

,lTICIOll TSCI0SI1" AVISO.A qODOSflUIEXJü PERTEKC1ERE.

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Tudua Im HMfnfiiii y k ouiiI.'hKih á ini minM, (i tn Ir

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Omf rwo dv k iut tiill nn rlilil.iwrh-D- l tt n .tdr

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lua motll.ina qui an cran jut; si convrnieiilai, nía li mira dtraiidrnLir inrcflfi hmn darla .'1 cntrrp cjmiiliniHitc írauilo de 183. ontrt Im üUtloa UaMoi a Itejiftbllc aWtitrn."

t'ji to los cavna.llui qiMmlarma terrón pltanratrrr4prc)iwlnr nn avino e nomlira dat"reclaman actual," el nrnibre ilel "rtrlnmoilB erlRÍB:il."WnaluraWa 'It'l rrtcbmn, al ca i:nmMn, 6 incumbir lo, au Tectia,porque aiilorlilail T" eotii'WÜdn titula original, eoa rcfir.tte i la .ruchas rio la facultad mitorHid rnn que obré tioficia! que mnwIifrH la ntnli'Ud qnt aa rtrlania, la,loculMnl, ari ei tención do reolnmi!" qu clincan, ll

la nicnu.llu dclaraclontfn qii" m sppynn pira MtaWwer el reclamo, para mtmlrnr titran'fluidul dernciio, Jtl "airaelade orlftnal, al rtclaneoatactual.'

A rfclnmcnl aa le mnlrlrl aa nmnU nn mm "

ai iíullm Hr In if rlm"iiiim del terreno, ai ue Im molido,,olra qiS mugiré ia loctlldad cucta, la tendea,1M terrena que un ri'clmua.

nrn im n AirriintiiMir urai pueda enmpllr im deber ,aM le ininono Li IH. tiene ept miplirnr i to 'r que lint la

ivl'tc nim nvtnnwrnn temnea ea el fíntvn Mil,-t- intu.ilcl Tratado da WH, que pro linean lua erllcnclv da lalea rarlma, en au ofklua.eii Santa é le maa preute ,ut aw,poubla.

Ai.FT. f. wn.ÜAR,

9irrt Fat, Tí. M.(Oct, M.dilíM,

KkUJWCuntMiiM.olikri.t.i.tt Ul:Ut L in III h.fultHi, to Mn1mt.KOtot,ftttMiifimd 4 leníM, y ulptna ú rmi vucatx buiUvkUU a k! V otruo(o Ulttuu 6 i ntt.

O. 1', HUVÍ.V

8ti F, N. tt tt ll.tf. '

DOCTOR DRAKE McDOWELL,MEDICO Y CIRUJANO DE TODA CLASHMT rmutAm tn lav FoauU dal Kxcllange HolalCMMatit W4a '

él i f ' '"

cae i -- J 1 '

BATHS! BATHS!Sw.T 'Wítkh BATIR! mwko baihsi warm ltittlLO OH WARM! 1

al 11,3, "MOHSINO SIA STUTlSOSAIXjOH."' "

. oviumii nrrs.f' ' - " rrnpflfWr,