sample para jumbles

7/28/2019 Sample Para Jumbles

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1.1. In Mr. Depp’s portrayal, words come first in the shaping of a

phrase.2. But too many opera singers are overly focused on making

beautiful sounds and sending notes soaring at the expense of

crisp diction and textual clarity.3. These principles of vocal artistry matter just as much onstage, asthe best operatic artists understand.

4. They could learn something from Mr. Depp’s verbally dynamicsinging.

5. Expression, nuance, intention and controlled intensity mattermore than vocal richness and sustaining power.

ECBD2.Although the “cyber coolie” metaphor may be overdrawn, many voice

and non-voice agents do report that they experience their work ascontributing to exit and burnout.

1. Yet, the existing distinctive characteristics of the Indian BPOindustry embody significant pressures: nocturnal call-handlingfor overseas customers, long commuting times, extended shiftsand unpaid overtime, all of which have health and work-lifebalance implications.

2. The outcome of these imply increasing pressure on workers:longer shifts, shorter and fewer breaks and tighter targets.

3. In recent times, many employees have experienced anintensification of work, stemming from sharpened competition in

the outsourcing market, affecting both captives and third parties,rising costs in India and reducing margins.

4. While companies have sought to realise cost savings througheconomies of scale, concomitant with this has been this focus onleveraging efficiencies through “managing productivity andutilisation”.

CBDE

3.1. The very meaning and mission of deconstruction is to show that

things do not have definable meanings and determinablemissions, that they are always more than any mission wouldimpose, that they exceed the boundaries they currently occupy.

2. A “meaning” or a “mission” is a way to contain and compactthings, like a nutshell, gathering them into a unity, whereasdeconstruction bends all its efforts to stretch beyond theseboundaries, to transgress these confines, to interrupt and disjoinall such gathering.



3. What is really going on in things, what is really happening, isalways to come.

4. Whenever it runs up against a limit, deconstruction pressesagainst it. Whenever deconstruction finds a nutshell the veryidea is to crack it open and disturb this tranquility.

5. Every time you try to stabilise the meaning of a thing, to fix in itsmissionary position, the thing itself, if there is anything at all toit, slips away.

CDBE BECD BDCE BCDE CEBD

4.1. Notably, same-sex relationships, whether between men or

women, were far more egalitarian than heterosexual ones.2. While the gay and lesbian couples had about the same rate of

conflict as the heterosexual ones, they appeared to have morerelationship satisfaction, suggesting that the inequality of opposite-sex relationships can take a toll.

3. Heterosexual married women live with a lot of anger abouthaving to do the tasks not only in the house but in therelationship. That’s very different from what same-sex couplesand heterosexual men live with.

4. With same-sex couples, of course, none of these dichotomieswere possible, and the partners tended to share the burdens farmore equally.

5. In heterosexual couples, women did far more of the housework;

men were more likely to have the financial responsibility; andmen were more likely to initiate sex, while women were morelikely to refuse it or to start a conversation about problems in therelationship.

6. CDEB

Only those who will risk going too far can possibly find out how far one can go.96)

A.To keep savings inert is an economic waste.

B. Investment growth leads to income growth, thereby resulting in a virtuous cycle of

saving growth.C. It is a common perception that heavy investments should be made for higher net

profits.

D. Savings must be converted into investments, which means using the savings for activities that

ensure wealth addition.

a. ADBC b. ABDC c. DCBA d. CABD



A is the introductory line with ‘saving’ as the subject.D and Bfollow sequentially as they tell more about ‘savings’ and‘investments’ and finally ‘investment growth’.

Direction for questions 97 to 100: In these questions the opening of a paragraph is given,followed by four sentences. Arrange the sentences logically to form a coherent paragraph.

97. Whenever she came to town, she had the press in hot pursuit.

A. Bankers, the global chaps, the ministers and the top bureaucrats.

B. The other was the company she kept.C. Photographers, shedding corporate ennui, chased her — in Delhi, in Mumbai.

D. Those honey brown eyes, the Armani suits, and three-inch stilettos and the white, very

white teeth in a tanned face were part of the reason.a. ADBC b. DCBA c. CDBA d. CBAD

97. Starts with telling that press followed her wherever shewent. C gives the type of people following her. D describes herlooks and appearance as one reason for this following. B statesthe other reason and gives example of the type of companyshe kept.

98. James Gleick, the science journalist who wrote Faster, the Acceleration of Just about

Everything argues that the world is more rushed, more connected, with more time saving

devices.A. Politics, culture, religious ceremonies, peace processes, sport, information technology

and

management decisions are all packed crazily into ever-narrowing time spans.B. Though the term ‘Hurry Sickness’ may not convey the gravity of the affliction; the

author says it

is a portmanteau phrase, which includes attention deficit disorder and being collectively

manic.C. There is no doubt that the manic need for novelty and distraction is a manifestation of

the faster pace of life. All too often though, it is grimly illustrated in all its preservations,

such as the trivialisation of the Oval Office and the American Presidency with theLewinsky scandal.

D. In another age it would be called sensation-seeking; in the decade of five-minute

crises and conflict-resolution, it is called political death and vengeance.

a. ADCBb. ABCD

c. DCBA d.DACB

98. D follows C as a logical pair

99. Even as the Vajpayee administration declares that it is in the process of unleashing asecond generation of reforms, it is clear that the task ahead is more fundamental than it

appears.

A. There is no doubt that setting the government’s finances in order tops the reform



agenda.

B. Which is why this jumbo dispensation at the Centre must try its very best to be sure-

footed.C. If the new government were to take meaningful steps in just this direction is the next

six months,it would be the ruling coalition’s biggest millennium gift to the people.

D. So, before we start examining whether India can rival China as an investmentdestination in the next few years or whether the 21st century will belong to India, we

must ask ourselves whethernearly a decade of varying shades of liberalisation has

ushered in a reformist mindset — athinking that puts equal emphasis on globalisation and deregulation.

a. BACD b. BCDA c. CBDA d. CDAB

.99. C follows A as a logical pair.

100. What does the state do in a country where tax is very low?

A. It investigates income sources and spending patterns or tries to spy upon the taxpayer.

B. Exactly what the tax authority tries to do now, even if inconsistently.C. It could also encourage people to denounce to the tax authorities any conspicuously

prosperous neighbours who may be suspected of not paying their taxes properly.D. The ultimate solution would be an Orwellian System.

a. BACD b. DBAC c. ABCD d. DCBA

100. B and A answer the question asked in opening statement.D states what the government could also do and C tells us thattax authorites still try to do it, though inconsistently

100. What does the state do in a country where tax is very low?

A. It investigates income sources and spending patterns or tries to spy upon the taxpayer.

B. Exactly what the tax authority tries to do now, even if inconsistently.C. It could also encourage people to denounce to the tax authorities any conspicuously prosperous neighbours who may be suspected of not paying their taxes properly.

D. The ultimate solution would be an Orwellian System.

a. BACD b. DBAC c. ABCD d. DCBA

100. B and A answer the question asked in opening statement.D states what the government could also do and C tells us thattax authorites still try to do it, though inconsistently

101. A. To avoid this, the QWERTY layout put the keys most likely to be hit in rapidsuccession on opposite sides. This made the keyboard slow, the story goes, but thatwas the idea.B. A different layout, which had been patented by August Dvorak in 1936, wasshown to be much faster.C. The QWERTY design (patented by Christopher Sholes in 1868 and sold toRemington in 1873) aimed to solve a mechanical problem of early typewriters.D. Yet the Dvorak layout has never been widely adopted even though (with electrictypewriters and then PCs) the anti-jamming rationale for QWERTY has been defunctfor years.



E. When certain combinations of keys were struck quickly, the type bars often jammed.(1) BDACE (2) CEABD (3) BCDEA (4} AEBDC

102. A. Surrendered, or captured, combatants cannot be incarcerated in razor wirecages; this 'war' has a dubious legality.

B. How can then one characterize a conflict to be waged against a phenomenon aswar?C. The phrase 'war against terror', which has passed into the common lexicon, is ahuge misnomer.D. Besides, war has a juridical meaning in international law, which has codified thelaws of war, imbuing them with a humanitarian content.E. Terror is a phenomenon, not an entity -- either State or non-State.(1) ECDBA (2) BECDA (3) EBCAD (4) CEBDA103. A. I am much more intolerant of a human being's shortcomings than I am of ananimal's, but in this respect I have been lucky, for most of the people I have comeacross have been charming.B. Then you come across the unpleasant human animal -- the District Officer whodrawled, 'We chaps are here to help you chaps', and then proceeded to be asobstructive as possible.C. In these cases of course, the fact that you are an animal collector helps; peoplealways seem delighted to meet someone with such an unusual occupation and go outof their way to help you.D. Fortunately, these types are rare, and the pleasant ones I have met more thancompensated for them – but even so, I think I will stick to animals.E. When you travel around the world collecting animals you also, of necessity, collecthuman beings.(1) EACBD (2) ABDCE (3) ECBDA (4) ACBDE

104. A. A few months ago I went to Princeton University to see what the youngpeople who are going to be running our country in a few decades are like.B. I would go to sleep in my hotel room around midnight each night, and when I

awoke, my mailbox would be full of replies -- sent at 1:15 a.m., 2:59 a.m., 3:23a.m.C. One senior told me that she went to bed around two and woke up each morningat seven; she could afford that much rest because she had learned to supplementher full day of work by studying in her sleep.D. Faculty members gave me the names of a few dozen articulate students, and Isent them e-mails, inviting them out to lunch or dinner in small groups.E. As she was falling asleep she would recite a math problem or a paper topic toherself; she would then sometimes dream about it, and when she woke up, theproblem might be solved.(1) DABCE (2) DACEB (3) ADBCE (4) CABDE

105. A. Four days later, Oracle announced its own bid for PeopleSoft, and invited the

firm's board to a discussion. B. Furious that his own plans had been endangered,PeopleSoft's boss, Craig Conway, called Oracle`s offer "diabolical", and its boss,Larry Ellison, a "sociopath".C. In early June, PeopleSoft said that it would buy J.D. Edwards, a smaller rival.D. Moreover, said Mr. Conway, he “could imagine no price nor combination of priceand other condition to recommend accepting the offer.E. On June 12th, PeopleSoft turned Oracle down.

(1) CABDE (2) CADBE (3) ACBDE (4) CAEBD



101. 2

102. 4

103. 1

104. 3

105. 1

6. A. To much of the Labour movement, it symbolises the brutality of the upperclasses.B. And to everybody watching, the current mess over foxhunting symbolises thegovernment's weakness.C. To foxhunting's supporters, Labour's 1991 manifesto commitment to ban itsymbolises the party's metropolitan roots and hostility to the countryside.D. Small issues sometimes have large symbolic power.E. To those who enjoy thundering across the countryside in red coats after foxes,foxhunting symbolises the ancient roots of rural lives.1. DEACB 2 ECDBA 3. CEADB 4. DBAEC

7. A. In the case of King Merolchazzar's courtship of the Princess of the Outer Isles,there occurs aregrettable hitch.B. She acknowledges the gifts, but no word of a meeting date follows.C. The monarch, hearing good reports of a neighbouring princess, dispatchesmessengers with gifts to hercourt, beseeching an interview.D. The princess names a date, and a formal meeting takes place; after thateverything buzzes along pretty smoothly.E. Royal love affairs in olden days were conducted on the correspondence method.1. ACBDE 2. ABCDE 3. ECDAB 4. ECBAD

8. A. Who can trace to its first beginnings the love of Damon for Pythias, of David for Jonathan, of Swan for Edgar?B. Similarly with men.C. There is about great friendships between man and man a certain inevitability thatcan only be compared with the age-old association of ham and eggs.D. One simply feels that it is one of the things that must be so.E. No one can say what was the mutual magnetism that brought the deathlesspartnership of these wholesome and palatable foodstuffs about.1. ACBED 2. CEDBA 3. ACEBD 4. CEABD

9. A. Events intervened, and in the late 1930s and 1940s, Germany suffered from"over-branding".B. The British used to be fascinated by the home of Romanticism.C. But reunification and the federal government's move to Berlin have promptedGermany to think again about its image.D. The first foreign package holiday was a tour of Germany organized by ThomasCook in 1855.E. Since then, Germany has been understandably nervous about promoting itself abroad.1. ACEBD 2. DECAB 3. BDAEC 4. DBAEC

10. A. The wall does not simply divide Israel from a putative Palestinian state on the



basis of the 1967borders.B. A chilling omission from the road map is the gigantic 'separation wall' now beingbuilt in the West Bank by Israel.C. It is surrounded by trenches, electric wire and moats; there are watchtowers atregular intervals.

D. It actually takes in new tracts of Palestinian land, sometimes five or six kilometersat a stretch.E. Almost a decade after the end of South African apartheid, this ghastly racist wallis going up with scarcely a peep from Israel's American allies who are going to payfor most of it.1. EBCAD 2. BADCE 3. AEDCB 4. ECADB

11. A. Luckily the tide of battle moved elsewhere after the American victory atMidway and an Australian victory over Japan at Milne Bay.B. It could have been no more than a delaying tactic.C. The Australian military, knowing the position was hopeless, planned to fall back tothe south-east in the hope of defending the main cities.D. They had captured most of the Solomon Islands and much of New Guinea, andseemed poised for an invasion.E. Not many people outside Australia realize how close the Japanese got.1. EDCBA 2. ECDAB 3. ADCBE 4. CDBAE

12. A. Call it the third wave sweeping the Indian media.B. Now, they are starring in a new role, as suave dealmakers who are in a hurry tostrike alliances and agreements.C. Look around and you will find a host of deals that have been inked or are ready tobe finalized.D. Then the media barons wrested back control from their editors, and turnedmarketing warriors with the brand as their missile.E. The first came with those magnificent men in their mahogany chambers who tookon the world with their mighty fountain pens.

1. ACBED 2. CEBDA 3. CAEBD 4. AEDBC

13. A. The celebrations of economic recovery in Washington may be as premature asthat"Mission Accomplished" banner hung on the USS Abraham Lincoln to hail the end of the Iraq war.B. Meanwhile, in the real world, the struggles of families and communities continueunabated.C. Washington responded to the favorable turn in economic news with enthusiasm.D. The celebrations and high-fives up and down Pennsylvania Avenue are not to befound beyond the Beltway.E. When the third quarter GDP showed growth of 7.2% and the monthlyunemployment rate dipped to 6%, euphoria gripped the US capital.

A. ACEDB 2. CEDAB 3. ECABD 4. ECBAD

6.1

7.3

8.2

9.3

10.2



11.2

12.4

13.4

116.

A. Branded disposabie diapers are available at many supermarkets and drugstores.B. If one supermarket sets a higher price for a diaper, customers may buy that brandelsewhere.C. By contrast, the demand for private-label products may be less price sensitivesince it is available only at a corresponding supermarket chain.D. So, the demand for branded diapers at any particular store may be quite pricesensitive.E. For instance, only SavOn Drug stores sell SavOn Drugs diapers.F. Then, stores should set a higher incremental margin percentage for private-labeldiapers.(1) ABCDEF (2) ABCEDF (3) ADBCEF (4) AEDBCF117. A. Having a strategy is a matter of discipline.

B. It involves the configuration of a tailored value chain that enables a company tooffer unique value.C. It requires a strong focus on profitability and a willingness to make tough tradeoffs in choosing what not to do.D. Strategy goes far beyond the pursuit of best practices.E. A company must stay the course even during times of upheaval while constantlyimproving and extending its distinctive positioning.F. When a company's activities fit together as a self-reinforcing system, anycompetitor wishing to imitate a strategy must replicate the whole system.(1) ABCDEF (2) ACEDBF (3) ADBCEF (4) AEDBCF118.A. As officials their vision of a country shouldn't run too far beyond that of thelocal people with whom they have to deal.

B. Ambassadors have to choose their words.C. To say what they feel they have to say, they appear to be denying or ignoringpart of what they know.D. So, with ambassadors as with other expatriates in black Africa, there appears at afirst meeting a kind of ambivalence.E. They do a specialised job and it is necessary for them to live ceremonial lives.(1) BCEDA (2) BEDAC (C) BEADC (4) BCDEA

119. A. “This face off will continue for several months given the strong convictionson either side,” says a senior functionary of the high-powered task force on drought.B. During the past week-and-half, the Central Government has sought to deny someof the earlier apprehensions over the impact of drought.

C. The recent revival of the rains had led to the emergence of a line of dividebetween the two.D. The state governments, on the other hand, allege that the Centre is downplayingthe crisis only to evade its full responsibility of financial assistance that is required toalleviate the damage.E. Shrill alarm about the economic impact of an inadequate monsoon had beensounded by the Centre as well as most of the states, in late July and early August.(1) EBCDA (2) DBACE (3) BDCAE (4) ECBDA120



. A. This fact was established in the 1730s by French survey expeditions toEquador near the Equator and Lapland in the Arctic, which found that around themiddle of the earth the arc was about a kilometer shorter.B. One of the unsettled scientific questions in the late 18th century was the exactnature of the shape of the earth.C. The length of one-degree arc would be less near the equatorial latitudes than at

the poles.D. One way of doing that is to determine the length of the arc along a chosenlongitude or meridian at one-degree latitude separation.E. While it was generally known that the earth was not a sphere but an ‘oblatespheroid’, more curved at the equator and flatter at the poles, the question of ‘howmuch more’ way yet to be established.

(1) BECAD (2) BEDCA (3) EDACB (4) EBDCA

116.3

117.2

118.4

119.4

120.2

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