rotary manual screw komp
TRANSCRIPT
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Rotary Screw
Compressor Operating
Instructions
1-800-551-2406www.eaglecompressor.com
Model #:___________ Serial #:___________
CAREFULLY READ THIS
INSTRUCTION MANUALBEFORE ATTEMPTING
TO OPERATE THIS
AIR COMPRESSOR
PUMP & COMPRESSOR LTD.
COMPRESSOR LLC.
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TABLE OF CONTENTSSafety Precautions ..................................................... 3
Cautions ............................................................................................ 3
Air Receiver ...................................................................................... 3
Safety Valve ...................................................................................... 3
Compressor Main Components .................................. 4
Intake Air Filter .................................................................................. 4
Separator Cartridge .......................................................................... 4
Oil Suction Check Valve .................................................................... 4
Minimum Pressure Valve .................................................................. 4
Oil Filter ............................................................................................. 4
Air-Oil System & Separator ............................................................... 5Oil Thermovalve ................................................................................ 5
Oil / Air Cooling System .................................................................... 5
Capacity Control Systems ................................................................. 5
Installation & Operating Instructions ........................ 6
Pneumatic Pilot Unloader ............................................................... 15
Location & Mounting ......................................................................... 6
Piping Connection ............................................................................. 7
Compressor Maintenance ......................................... 15
Wiring ................................................................................................ 7
Troubleshooting ........................................................ 20
Maintenance Schedule ............................................. 19
Prior to Operation .............................................................................. 8
Start-Up / Operation .......................................................................... 8
Compressor Rotation ........................................................................ 8
Break-In Procedure ........................................................................... 9
Compressor Lubrication .................................................................... 9
Recommended Oil ............................................................................ 9
Fluid Level ......................................................................................... 9
Checking Oil ...................................................................................... 9
Changing Oil ................................................................................... 10
Oil Filter ............................................................................................11
Air / Oil Separator Cartridge ............................................................ 12
Air / Oil Cooling System .................................................................. 14
Air Filter ........................................................................................... 14
Checking Belt Tension..................................................................... 17
Air Compressor Operation .............................................................. 18
Standard warranty .................................................... 27
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3
Safety Precautions
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Cautions
The air compressor, motor and some piping/tubing will get hot while in
operation. Never touch the discharge tubing, motor or compressor pump
while in operation. The compressor operates automatically while the
power is connected and turned on.
Compressed air from the unit may contain hazardous fumes. Air pro-
duced by this compressor is not suitable for breathing purposes. Always
use a respirator when spraying paint or chemicals, or when sandblasting.
Always wear safety glasses or goggles when using compressed air.
It is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards associated
with operating or maintaining this equipment. You must use your own
good judgment.
Air Receiver
Over pressurizing the air receiver could cause personal injury or material
damage. To protect from over pressurizing, a factory pre-set safety valve
is installed.
NEVER WELD, DRILL OR
CHANGE THE AIR
RECEIVER IN ANY WAY.
Safety Valve
This valve is factory installed to prevent over pressurizing of the air
receiver. It is factory set at a specic limit for your particular model, and
should never be tampered with.
NOTE: Adjustment by user will automatically void the warranty.
DO NOT REMOVE, MAKE
ADJUSTMENTS TO OR
SUBSTITUTE THIS VALVE
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Compressor Main Components
COMPRESSOR MAIN COMPONENTS
Intake Air Filter
The air lter is integrated in a housing and mounted directly on the air
compressor. The lter serves to protect the compressor unit from impuri-ties found in the environment. Controlling pollutants at the air inlet will
deliver longer service life and trouble free operation.
Separator Cartridge
The air/oil separator element is used to recover the nely dispersed
residual oil in the form of drops after preseparation. The compressed
air is technically oil free but performance of the lter is also affected by
temperature, operating pressure, ow and type of oil being used. Theseparator cartridge is screwed into the non drive-end housing.
After the separation process the oil is returned to the compression stage
via the oil scavenge orice. This orice should be inspected whenever an
air/oil separator is scheduled for replacement. Make sure that the scav-
enge orice is unrestricted. Please refer to the maintenance section.
Oil Suction Check ValveThis valve prevents the back ow of oil from the air end to the separator
cartridge when the unit is switched off which causes a pressure differ-
ence in the system. The valve is located within the screw compressor
and is maintenance-free.
Minimum Pressure Valve
The minimum pressure valve, maintains a minimum pressure inside
the body of the compressor. The pressure ranges between 45-60 PSIdepending on the type of compressor.This pressure is necessary for
good oil separation and lubrication. At the same time, the valve acts as
a check valve, which prevents the backow of compressed air from the
system or from the pressure tank into the screw compressor.
Oil Filter
The oil lter prevents solid particles from damaging the rotors and bear -
ings. The NK-series use a replaceable spin-on oil lter and has an oilbypass valve, which is opened in the case of cold, very viscous oil or if
the lter is very contaminated. This prevents the compressor from being
damaged by an insufcient supply of oil. The SCI-series use a metallic
mesh lter mounted internally that can be easily inspected and cleaned.
This lter may occasionally need to be replaced depending on the de-
mands on the lter.
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Compressor Main Components
Air-Oil System & Separator For visual monitoring, the residual oil is channeled through an oil inspect-
ing glass from the air-oil separator unit.
The replacement intervals of the air/oil seperator are about 3000 to 6000operating hours. The service life depends primarily on the degree of pol-
lution of the intake air and proper handling of the maintenance intervals
of the oil lter and the air lter.
Oil ThermovalveWhen a cold unit is started, the thermal bypass valve controls the oil ow.
The thermovalve on the SCI7 and SCI8 and NK100 units are located
internally, on the NK60 unit it is external. The oil cooler is bypassed until
the oil reaches a specied temperature. When the oil temperature startsrising above the set value of the oil thermovalve, the oil is gradually
chanelled through the oil cooler. Once the oil temperature has reached
it’s set value, the oil thermovalve is closed and the cooler is fully used.
The oil thermovalve provides for constant temperature and viscosity of
the lubricating oil. A further function is that it prevents condensate from
building up inside the oil tank, which may affect the lubricating character-
istics of the oil.
Oil / Air Cooling SystemThe after cooler used with the screw compressor is a combi cooler used
to cool the compressor oil and the compressed air. The oil and air in the
aftercooler is air cooled by means of a fan attached to the shaft of the
motor. An air-cooled aftercooler is provided to reduce the temperature of
the compressed air to approximately 15°C of the ambient temperature.
Capacity Control Systems
The intake valve acts as a check valve, which will prevent oil and com-
pressed air from discharging through the inlet lter when the unit is shut
off. In order to keep the system pressurized, air is circulated inside the
compressor until the compressor is brought on load again.
SCI7 & SCI8:
A pneumatic control valve controls the air intake. The pneumatic control
valve opens and closes the intake proportionally and continuously de-pending on the compressed air consumption. During no-demand the in-
take valve is completely closed to stop air from entering the compressor
unit. At this time a small amount of air is still being allowed to ow into
the compressor through a by-pass valve. This valve only allows enough
air to enter the compressor in order to keep the oil circuit pressurized. Air
and Oil from the compressor will not be released through the intake of
the air compressor due to inlet check valve.
NK60 and NK100:
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Installation & Operating Instructions
INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
InstallationProper care, maintenance and lubrication ensures longevity. The com-
pressor should always be level for proper lubrication. The compressor
has an air/oil combi cooler for proper cooling. Keep the combi cooler and
other parts that collect dust clean. Do not place rags or other materials
on the compressor, as this obstructs cooling and can be a re hazard.
Location & MountingMount the compressor on a concrete pad or solid oor, making certain
that the air receiver feet are level and that no stress is placed on the
legs when mounting nuts, if used, are tightened, shim feet if necessary.Severe vibrations will result when feet are uneven and drawn tightly to
the oor, which can lead to welds cracking or fatigue failure of the air
receiver.
ALMOST ALL WELD CRACKS OR
FATIGUE FAILURES ARE CAUSED
BY IMPROPER INSTALLATION ANDARE NOT COVERED BY WARRANTY
Locate the compressor in a clean, well lighted and well ventilated area.
Ambient temperature should not exceed 37o C or 104o F. (Failure to meet
this may result in a high air temperature shutdown.)
Clean, fresh air, in sufcient quantity is required for proper compressor
operation. Do not locate the unit where the hot exhaust from other com-pressors or heat generating equipment may be drawn into the unit. There
should be 1.5 ft. (0.5m) between the air intake and the wall.
IF THE ROOM IS NOT PROPERLY VEN-
TILATED THE COMPRESSOR OPERAT-
ING TEMPERATURES WILL INCREASE
AND CAUSE THE HIGH TEMPERATURE
SWITCH TO SHUT THE UNIT OFF.
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Installation & Operating Instructions
THIS COMPRESSOR SHOULD NOT
BE INSTALLED IN AN AREA THAT
MAY BE EXPOSED TO A TOXIC,
VOLATILE OR CORROSIVE ATMO-SPHERE, NOR SHOULD TOXIC, VOLA-
TILE OR CORROSIVE AGENTS BE
STORED NEAR THE COMPRESSOR.
Piping Connection
Never join pipes or ttings by soldering. Never use plastic, PVC, ABSpipe or rubber.
Wiring
REGULATIONS REQUIRE THAT ALL
WIRING BE DONE BY A LICENSED
ELECTRICIAN. FAILURE TO DO SOCOULD VOID YOUR WARRANTY.
Before installation, the electrical supply should be checked for adequate
wire size. Do not connect the compressor unit to a voltage other than that
specied on the motor nameplate.
Any warranty claims for electrical components
can only be considered when submitted with
proof of proper electrical installation.
NOTE:
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Installation & Operating Instructions
Prior to Operation
BEFORE OPERATING THE AIR COMPRESSOR, PLEASE CHECK
THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY.
1. Check to see that nuts and bolts are all snug.2. Check if the quantity and quality of oil is correct.
3. If the intake lter is dirty, it should be replaced or cleaned.
Start-Up / Operation
CHECKLIST FOR START-UP:
• Remove all loose pieces and tools around the compressor
Installation.
• Check oil level in the oil reservoir.
• Rotate the compressor manually in the direction of the rotation.
• Check all pressure connections for tightness.
• Check to make sure all pressure relief valves are in place.
• Check fan and fan mounting tightness.
• Check the belt tension and alignment.
• Check to make sure drive guards are in place.
• Check air lter element to see that it is securely mounted.
• Start the compressor and observe for at least 15 minutes for
any hot spots along the compressor housing and for excessive
vibration and unusual noises.
• Check the control setting during start-up. Control settings have
been adjusted and checked at the factory, however, they should
be checked.
Compressor Rotation
Compressor rotation must be checked prior to start-up or after changes
have been made on the electrical feed line. (This must be done with
the belts removed.) A wrong rotation for more than 2 seconds results in
extreme damage to the screw compressor and warranty coverage will be
voided.
If anything unusual happens STOP the compressor immediately
The compressor rotation is
counter clockwisewhen looking at the compressor shaft end.
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Installation & Operating Instructions
Break-In Procedure
1. After 24 hours of operation check V-belt for proper tension.
Check compressor pulley and motor sheave are aligned and
fastened securely.
2. Nuts and bolts may loosen, re-tighten when necessary.
Compressor Lubrication
Eagle Synthetic Compressor Oil ................ #EAGLE SYN68-GAL (4 L)
USE ONLY RECOMMENDED OIL !
Recommended Oil
Eagle compressor oil is a special synthetic oil formulated with additives
to help increase compressor life and reduce oil consumption, for use at
ambient temperatures of 0° to 30°C (32°F - 86°F).
Any ISO68 synthetic compressor oil.
Other approved Oils:
Fluid Level
The compressor is lled at the factory with the correct amount of oil. The
uid level is monitored while in operation by observing the sight glass on
the SCI-series. Refer to Figure 1. Do not overll as the excess uid will
carry over into the plant air distribution system.
BARE SCREW COMPRESSORS ARE
SHIPPED DRY FROM THE FACTORY.DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THE
COMPRESSOR BEFORE FILLING IT
WITH THE PROPER TYPE OF OIL.
THIS COULD CAUSE EXTREME DAM-
AGE TO THE COMPRESSOR.
“Warranty will be voided”Checking the Oil
The Eagle screw compressors SCI-series are equipped with two oil level
sight glasses. They are located under the oil ll cap. The upper sight
glass indicates an overll condition. Oil should never be seen in the
upper sight glass. Oil must always be visible in the lower sight glass,
whether the compressor is operating or not. (Refer to gure 1.)
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Installation & Operating Instructions
Figure 1.
The NK series compressors are not equipped with sight glasses and
must be stopped in order to check the oil levels. (Refer to gure 2.)
Figure 2.
HOT OIL UNDER PRESSURE CANCAUSE SEVERE INJURY. DO NOT
REMOVE THE OIL FILL CAP OR
ATTEMPT TO ADD OIL TO THE
COMPRESSOR WHILE IT IS IN OP-
ERATION. MAKE SURE THE UNIT
IS FULLY STOPPED AND DEPRES-
SURIZED BEFORE ADDING OIL.
Changing Oil
We recommend the use of Eagle’s ISO 68 synthetic compressor oil. The
oil should be changed between 3,000 and 6,000 hours depending upon
application and environmental conditions.
Make sure the compressor is
depressurized befor checking oil.
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Installation & Operating Instructions
Draining the oil should be done while the oil is still
warm. This will carry away more impurities and
prevent solids from settling.
NOTE:
• Shut down the compressor and lock out. If the compressor isexcessively hot, let it cool until the oil can be handled safely.
• Pull the pressure relief valve to test for pressure.
• Slowly unscrew the oil ll cap.
• Carefully remove the oil drain plug. One is located below the oil
cooler at the end of the drain tube. The second one is located
at the end of the drain tube at the bottom of the air end.
• After complete drainage, reinstall the drain plugs and rell thecompressor.
• Run for two (2) minutes, then recheck oil level.
• Record the oil change in your maintenance log.
• Dispose of the used oil in accordance with local waste disposal
regulations and in an environmentally responsible manner.
Oil Filter To replace or clean the oil flter element (SCI models)
The lter should be cleaned after the rst 500 hours of operation at the
same time as the rst oil change. Thereafter the lter should be cleaned
every 2000 hours of operation and replaced at every oil change.
• Shut down the compressor and lock out.
• If the compressor is excessively hot, let it cool until the oil ltercartridge can be handled safely.
• Pull the pressure relief valve to test for pressure.
• Slowly unscrew the oil cap.
• If you are only cleaning the lter element, drain the oil from the
compressor only, there is no need to remove the oil from the oil
cooler. Only remove the oil from the oil cooler when planning
an oil change. Remove the drain plug located at the end of theair-end drain tube.
• Remove the four Allen-head cap screws that are holding the
round oil lter housing in place.
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Installation & Operating Instructions
The oil lter cartridge should be replaced after the rst 500 hours of
operation at the same time as the rst oil change. Thereafter the lter
should be replaced every 2000 hours of operation.
To replace or clean the oil flter element (NK models)
• Shut down the compressor and lock out.
• If the compressor is excessively hot, let it cool until the oil lter
cartridge can be handled safely.• Pull the pressure relief valve to test for pressure.
• Unscrew the oil lter cartridge “counterclockwise to remove”.
Dispose of the used lter cartridge in accordance with local
waste disposal regulations and in an environmentally respon-
sible manner.
• Lubricate the gasket/seal on the new lter cartridge.
• Before mounting the new lter cartridge, hold it upright and llit with the same type of oil as you are using in the compressor
(Partial ll for NK100 - The oil lter for this model is mounted on
an angle).
• Screw on the new oil lter cartridge by hand ”clockwise to in-
stall” Make sure it is snug.
• Restart the compressor and check for leaks after it has run for
one hour.
Air / Oil Separator Cartridge
Both the SCI and NK series compressors use a disposable type, spin-
on air/oil separator cartridge. It should be replaced at least once a year
or at 6000 hours of operation under ideal conditions, whichever comes
rst. However, under severe operating conditions such as dusty environ-
• To remove the lter, the same cap screws can be utilized as
jacking bolts to assist in pulling out the lter housing. Insert two
of the cap crews into the threaded holes provided on the hous-
ing. Screw in the two cap screws equally until the cover has
backed out from the housing. The assembly can then be pulledout by hand.
• Once removed, the lter element can be cleaned in a light sol-
vent or replaced as required. Also inspect the O-ring on the oil
lter. Replace O-ring if necessary.
• Install the lter using a new gasket and tighten the cap screws.
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
• Fill the compressor with new oil to the proper level.
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Installation & Operating Instructions
ments, high humidity, or under sustained high operating temperature
conditions, it should be replaced more frequently, as needed.
• Shut down the compressor and lock out.• If the compressor is excessively hot, let it cool until the oil lter
cartridge can be handled safely.
• Pull the pressure relief valve to test for pressure.
• Unscrew the cartridge by turning it counterclockwise.
• Screw in the new air/oil separator cartridge and snugly tighten
by hand.
• Re-start the compressor and check for leaks.
• The SCI models and the NK60 have a scavenge line orice
sight glass. Oil return movement should be observed through
the sight glass when the compressor is operating and fully
loaded. If no movement or minimal movement is observed,
the orice could be restricted or plugged. To clean the orice,
remove the sight glass to gain access for cleaning. (Refer to
Figure 4.)
• The NK100 and NK160 have no external sight glass. The
scavenge orice is located inside a tting on the oil return line
external to the air-end. On these models the oil return line must
be removed and the scavenge orice inspected visually while
the compressor is stopped.
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Installation & Operating Instructions
Figure 4.
Air / Oil Cooling SystemFor the operational safety of the screw compressor unit, clean the cooler
regularly. Keep the cooling ns of the cooler clean. This is a prerequisite
for achieving maximum compressor efciency. Adequate cooling means
low oil, and low air temperatures and gives a longer service life.
Routinely blow the dirt off the cooler ns. We recommend using com-pressed air, soap and water jet, or a cleansing agent, depending on the
type of build-up plugging the cooler.
Under ideal ambient conditions, the air/oil cooler should be inspected
every week. In extremely dusty environments, the cooler may have to be
cleaned every day.
Air Filter Under ideal operating conditions, the air inlet lter should be replaced ev-
ery 2,000 hours. However, when operating in dusty environments, more
frequent replacement is necessary.
Eagle recommends replacing the lter elements with OEM replacements.
NK-60 SCI
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Compressor Maintenance
ANY CONTAMINANTS ENTERING A
SCREW COMPRESSOR ARE IMMEDI-
ATELY MIXED WITH THE OIL AT THE
COMPRESSION POINT, AND INJECTEDINTO THE OIL FILTER AND THE AIR/OIL
SEPARATOR. CONTROLLING POLLUT-
ANTS AT THE AIR INLET WILL DELIVER
A LONG COMPONENT SERVICE LIFE
AND TROUBLE-FREE OPERATION.
COMPRESSOR MAINTENANCE
NEVER ASSUME THE COMPRESSOR
IS READY FOR MAINTENANCE OR
SERVICE BECAUSE IT IS STOPPED.
THE COMPRESSOR COULD START
AUTOMATICALLY AT ANY TIME. THEFOLLOWING PROCEDURE SHOULD BE
FOLLOWED FOR YOUR SAFETY WHEN
PREPARING FOR MAINTENANCE.
Before doing any maintenance or adjustments to your air compressor,
the following safety precautions should be taken:
• TURN OFF AND LOCK OUT ELECTRIC POWER.
• DRAIN AIR RECEIVER , COMPRESSOR, AND AIR LINES OF
AIR PRESSURE.
Adjusting Pneumatic Pilot Unloader
1
2
3
4
1 Differential Locknut2 Differential Screw
3 Pressure Screw Locknut
4 Pressure Screw
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Compressor Maintenance
Please refer to diagram on Page 15:
• Turn the compressor off.
• Loosen the differential locknut (1). Then turn the differential
screw (2) clockwise until you feel the pilot seat come to rest onthe internal ball.
• Gently turn the differential screw a little more in the clockwise di-
rection after coming in contact with the ball (this seats the valve)
and then secure the differential locknut (1).
• Loosen the pressure screw locknut (3) and turn the pressure
screw (4) counterclockwise to remove it from the adjustment.
• Cycle the compressor to the desired minimum setting (load
pressure) and turn off the compressor. Loosen the differentiallocknut (1) and turn the differential screw ¼ turn in the counter-
clockwise direction. Snug differential locknut (1).
• Begin to screw the pressure screw (4) back into place slowly.
When air extinguishes out the top of the valve, you have estab-
lished your bottom pressure setting. Secure the locknut (3).
• Cycle the compressor up and down making a note of your mini-
mum pressure setting. If it is too high, turn the pressure screw
(4) counterclockwise. If the minimum setting is too low, turn the
pressure screw (4) clockwise.
• Repeat until the desired setting is achieved. LOW END PRES-
SURE MUST BE SET FIRST!
• Then, cycle the compressor and make note of the maximum
pressure setting. If it is too high, turn the differential screw (2)
counterclockwise. If the maximum setting is too low, turn the
differential screw clockwise*.• Repeat until desired setting is achieved. Make sure all locknuts
are secure and operate compressor as normal.
* When turning the differential screw clockwise, make sure not to
overturn it. This could cause the pilot seat to rest on the ball and
stop the valve’s ability to unload.
If the setting you are attempting to achieve is vastly different from
the original factory setting, the valve may require an internal com-
ponents change.
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Compressor Maintenance
Checking Belt Tension
Adjust belt(s) so when pressure is applied at the center, there is approxi-
mately 1/2” slack (see gure 5).
Figure 5.
If the belt is installed too tight, the motor might be overloaded. This willcause the motor to overheat. If the belt is installed too loosely, it will slip
and excessive wear and vibration will occur.
• Disconnect power supply and lock out.
• Remove belt guard.
• Loosen motor bolts and slide motor toward compressor head
just enough to allow old belt to be removed.
• Install proper replacement belt.
• Slide motor away from compressor head to provide recom-
mended tension as shown in gure 5.
• Align belt using a straight edge ruler against pulley’s edge.
• Fasten motor bolts.
• Ensure motor and compressor pulley’s are secure. Re-check
alignment.
• Re-install belt guard and reconnect power supply.
• Belt tension should be checked after 20 hours of operation.
Check tension monthly thereafter.
HOW TO INSTALL A NEW BELT IF REQUIRED
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Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
Intervals
Action
Required
Before start-up /Daily / 24 Hours
Maximum
• Check for proper oil level
• Visually inspect for leaks
• Listen for unusual noises
• Monitor all gauges for normal operation
Weekly • Inspect air inlet lter for cleanliness;
replace if necessary.• Check for proper belt tension
150 Hours • Check load and unload function.
• Check pressure safety valve operation:
Make sure that it opens freely by manu-
ally lifting the valve stem ring.
• Clean unit to maintain
appearance.
Every 1000 Hours • Re-adjust belts for proper tension
• Clean outside of air/oil cooler
• Check bolts screws & ttings
Every
2000
Hours
• Inspect and clean oil lter element; re-
place if necessary (SCI SERIES)• Replace oil ller cartridge (NK SERIES)
• Replace air lter element
• Inspect and insure proper control devices
operation
Once a year or ev-
ery 6000 hours• Replace oil
• Replace oil lter element or cartridge
• Replace air/oil separator cartridge.
• Replace air inlet lter element.
• Thoroughly clean outside of air cooler
• Remove and visually inspect V-belts;
replace when necessary.
• Thoroughly clean entire unit,
Maintenance Schedule
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Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible cause Action - Repair
Unit turning
backwards
Phase reversal Contact electrician to correct
the problem
Refer to motor manufacturer
wiring diagram
Unit will not
startNo current
Fuses blown or
breaker disenaged.
Motor overload
protection tripped
Loose electrical
wires, fuse holders
or connections
Power not turned on. Check
power supply at source.
Replace damaged fuse.
Reset breaker.
Manually check for free rota-
tion of drive components
If unit rotates freely contact
electrician to correct the over-
loading condition
Contact electrician to correct
problem.
Re-tighten and check wiring.
Unit turns
slowly
when
starting
Unit is
pressured loaded
Low starting
voltage
Low ambient
temperature
Wrong oil
Check compressor-unloading
system by pulling open the
pressure relief valve. If loaded
check for solenoid or pneumat-
ic unloader malfunction.
Contact electrician to check
power supply.Main motor starter contacts
malfunction.
Room temperature below
50ºF/10ºC causing oil circula-
tion problems or freeze ups.
Drain oil and ll with recom-
mended oil.
Unsched-
uled
shutdown
High air/oil tem-
perature shut-
down
Air/oil cooler dirty: Refer to
section called “Oil Cooler/ After
Cooler” in the maintenance
schedule.
Check oil level
Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible cause Action - Repair
Unsched-
uled
shutdown
Continued
Motor overload
protection tripped
Power failure
Manually check for free rota-
tion of components.
If unit rotates freely contact
electrician to correct the over-
loading condition.
Check the power supply
Plant air
pressure
“Too Low”
or
Low air
delivery
Excessive air
system demand
Excessive leaksin the air system
Air pressure
gauge faulty
Air inlet lter
plugged
Air pressure
switch - Defectiveor not set properly
Pneumatic pres-
sure regulator not
set properly
(If so equipped)
Inlet valve not
opening fully
Minimum
pressure valve
set too high
Compressor too small.
Reevaluate requirement.
Check all air system compo-nents for malfunction.
Fix all air leaks
Replace air pressure gauge.
Refer to “Air Inlet Filter” in the
maintenance schedule.
Readjust the air pressure
switch to desired settings.Replace if defective.
Readjust inlet valve pressure
regulator to desired modulation
range. Dismantle and clean
valve components if not re-
sponding. Replace if defective.
Consult dealer service repre-
sentative.
Consult dealer service repre-
sentative.
Plant air
pressure
“Too High”
Air pressure
gauge faulty
Air pressureswitch - Defective
or not set properly
Pneumatic pres-
sure regulator not
set properly
(If so equipped)
Replace air pressure gauge.
Readjust the air pressureswitch to desired settings.
Replace if defective.
Readjust inlet valve pressure
regulator to desired modulation
range. Dismantle and clean
valve components if not re-
sponding. Replace if defective.
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Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible cause Action - Repair
Plant air
pressure
“Too High”Continued
Inlet valve not
closing
Consult dealer service repre-
sentative.
Pressure
safety valve
blows
Air pressure gauge
faulty
Air pressure
switch - Defective
or not set properly
Pneumatic pres-sure regulator not
set properly
(If so equipped)
Inlet valve not
closing
Air/Oil separator
plugged
Minimum pressure
valve malfunction
Replace air pressure gauge.
Readjust the air pressure
switch to desired settings.
Replace if defective.
Readjust inlet valve pressureregulator to desired modulation
range. Dismantle and clean
valve components if not re-
sponding. Replace if defective.
Consult dealer service repre-
sentative.
Replace air/oil separator car-
tridge. Refer to section called Air/Oil separator cartridge in
the maintenance schedule.
Consult dealer service repre-
sentative.
Discharge
air/oil
temperature
“Too High”
Air/Oil tempera-
ture gauge faulty
Inadequate air
circulation
Air/Oil cooler dirty
Ambient air
temperature high
Replace temperature gauge.
Cross-room ventilation is
important. Check for restric-
tion to free air circulation at the
cooler. Air must enter and exit
the compressor room freely.
Clean air/oil cooler. Refer to
section called “Oil/Air Cooling
System” in the maintenance
schedule.
Room temperature must be
kept below 105ºF/40ºC for
proper operation. Relocate
compressor if required.
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23
Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible cause Action - Repair
Discharge
air/oil
temperature
“Too High”
Continued
Low oil level
Clogged oil lter
Wrong grade or
type of oil
Oil has varnished
Oil thermal con-
trol valve mal-
function
Check oil level. Refer to sec-
tion called “Checking and
Adding Oil” in the maintenance
schedule
Replace oil lter
Drain oil and replace. Refer
to section called “Oil Require-
ment” in the maintenance
schedule.
Refer to section called “Oil/Air
Cooling System” in the mainte-nance schedule.
Consult dealer service repre-
sentative.
Excessive
oil
consump-
tion
Oil level too high
Plugged
scavenge orice
Compressorvolume is being
exceeded
Compressor is
overheating
Faulty air/oil
separator
Bring oil level down to recom-
mended level. Refer to section
called “Checking and Add-ing Oil” in the maintenance
schedule.
Remove and clean oil separa-
tor scavenge orice. Refer to
section called “Air/Oil Sepera-
tor Cartridge” in the mainte-
nance schedule.
Air/oil separator pressure andsystem pressure is falling be-
low 70 PSIG when compressor
is operating at full load.
Compressor is being operated
at or around its high tempera-
ture shutdown point. Refer to
section called “Oil/Air Cooling
System” in the maintenanceschedule.
Replace air/oil separator car-
tridge. Refer to section called
Air/Oil separator cartridge in
the maintenance schedule.
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24
Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible cause Action - Repair
Excessive
oil
consump-
tionContinued
Wrong oil being
used
Drain oil and replace with
recommended oil. Refer to “Oil
Requirements” in the mainte-
nance schedule.
“Frequent”
air/oil sepa-
rator failure
Wrong air inlet
lter being used
Faulty oil lter
Wrong oil being
used
Compressor is
overheating
Refer to section called “Air
Inlet Filter” in maintenance
schedule.
Replace oil lter cartridge
Drain oil and replace with
recommended oil. Refer to “OilRequirements” in the mainte-
nance schedule.
Compressor is being operated
at or around its high tempera-
ture shutdown point. Refer to
section called “Oil/Air Cooling
System” in the maintenance
schedule.
Oil varnish-
ing or oil
breakdown
Wrong air inlet
lter being used
Faulty oil lter
Wrong oil being
used
Compressor is
overheating
Compressor cycle
is too light
Refer to section called “Air
Inlet Filter” in maintenance
schedule.
Replace oil lter cartridge
Drain oil and replace with
recommended oil. Refer to “Oil
Requirements” in the mainte-nance schedule.
Compressor is being operated
at or around its high tempera-
ture shutdown point. Refer to
section called “Oil/Air Cooling
System” in the maintenance
schedule.
Compressor not operating
long enough to reach normal
operating temperature.
Condensation build up in oil
reservoir.
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25
Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible cause Action - Repair
Oil varnish-
ing or oil
breakdown
Continued
Condensate con-
tamination in oil
reservoir
After the compressor has been
stopped overnight; open the
oil drain slightly and check for
water contamination in the oil
stream.
This condition can occur when:
The compressor is not allowed
to fully warm up.
The compressor is operatingunder severe high humidity
conditions.
The air delivery system is de-
signed such that condensate
is allowed to ow back into the
compressor.
Rainwater is allowed to enter
the air inlet stream.
Compres-
sor not
operating
at proper
pressure
Pilot valve out of
adjustment
Re-adjust pilot valve as per
instructions in this manual.
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26
Compressor Maintenance Log
DATE Type of maintenance
or repairs
DATE Type of maintenance or
repairs
COMPRESSOR MAINTENANCE LOG
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27
Standard Warranty
STANDARD WARRANTY
EAGLE PUMP & COMPRESSOR LTD.
SCREW COMPRESSOR PRODUCTS
Seller warrants products of its own manufacture against defects in workmanship and mate-
rials under normal use and service as follows:
COMPRESSORS: Twenty Four (24) months from date of start-up or
Twenty Seven (27) months from date of shipment
from factory or whichever comes rst.
PARTS: Ninety (90) days from date of sale
Eagle warrants repaired or replaced parts of its own manufacture against defects in materi-als and workmanship under normal use and service for ninety (90) days or the remainder of
the warranty on the product being repaired, whichever is longer.
With respect to products not manufactured by Eagle, Eagle will, if practical, pass along the
warranty of the original manufacturer.
Notice of the alleged defect must be given to Seller in writing with all identifying details in-
cluding serial number, model number, type of equipment and date of purchase, within thirty
(30) days of the discovery of same during the warranty period.
Eagle’s sole obligation on this warranty shall be, at its option, to repair, replace or refundthe purchase price of any product or part thereof, which proves to be defective, F.O.B.
Eagle shop.
If requested by Eagle, such product or part thereof must be promptly returned to Eagle,
freight prepaid for inspection.
This warranty shall not apply and Eagle shall not be responsible nor liable for:
a) Consequential, collateral or special losses or damages;
b) Equipment conditions caused by normal wear and tear, abnormal conditions of use, accident, neglect or misuse of equipment, improper storage or
damages resulting during shipment;
c) Deviation from operating instructions, specication or other special terms
of sale;
d) Labor charges, loss or damage resulting from improper operation,
maintenance or repairs made by person(s) other than Eagle or Eagle
authorized service representative;
e) Improper application of product.
In no event shall Eagle be liable for any claims, whether arising from breach of contract orwarranty of claims of negligence or negligent manufacture, in excess of purchase price.
THIS WARRANTY IS THE SOLE WARRANTY OF EAGLE AND ANY OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED IN LAW OR IMPLIED IN FACT, IN-
CLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR USE, ARE HEREBY SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED.
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1-800-551-2406www.eaglecompressor.com
PUMP & COMPRESSOR LTD.COMPRESSOR LLC.