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Rome (the eternal city) Explore, Taste, Live

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Page 1: Rome

Rome  (the  eternal  city) Ñ  Explore,  Taste,  Live

Page 2: Rome

Ò 20  Places  to  see

Ò Food

Ò Shopping

Contents

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20  places  to  see  (alpha  order) 1.  Altare  della  Patria 2.  Cineci@à 3.  Colosseo

4.  Fontana  delle  tartarughe 5.  Fontana  di  Trevi

6.  Fori  Romani

7.  Ghe@o  di  Roma

8.  Isola  Tiberina

9.  Largo  di  Torre  Argentina 10. Mercati  Traianei

11. Musei  Vaticani

12. Palatino 13. Pantheon

14. Piazza  di  Spagna 15. Piazza  Navona

16. Piazza  San  Pietro  (Vatican) 17. Piazza  Venezia 18. San  Pietro  in  Vincoli

19. Terme  di  Caracalla

20. Trastevere

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The  Altare  della  Patria  (Altar  of  the  Fatherland)  also  known  as  the  Monumento  Nazionale  a  Vi4orio   Emanuele   II   (National   Monument   to   Victor   Emmanuel   II)   or   "ʺIl   Vi4oriano"ʺ   is   a  controversial  monument  built  in  honour  of  Victor  Emmanuel,  the  first  king  of  a  unified  Italy,  located  in  Rome,  Italy.  It  occupies  a  site  between  the  Piazza  Venezia  and  the  Capitoline  Hill.

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 Altare  della  Patria

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h@p://[email protected]/visite-­‐‑e-­‐‑mostre

Cineci@à

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Cineci@à   (Italian   for   Cinema  City)   is   a   large   film   studio   in   Rome   that   is   considered   the   hub   of  Italian  cinema.  Notable  productions[edit]

As  the  home  of  Italian  cinema,  Cineci@à  has  seen  the  production  of  many  classic  films  such  as  La  Dolce  Vita  and  Satyricon.  Since  the  days  of  Ben-­‐‑Hur,  the  studios  have  welcomed  international  productions  including  Helen  of  Troy  (1956),  Francis  of  Assisi  (1961),  Cleopatra  (1963)………….

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Colosseo The   Colosseum   or   Coliseum,  also   known   as   the   Flavian  Amphitheatre   is   an   elliptical  amphitheatre  in  the  centre  of  the  city   of   Rome,   Italy.   Built   of  concrete   and   stone,   it   was   the  largest   amphitheatre   of   the  R om a n   Em p i r e ,   a n d   i s  considered   one   of   the   greatest  works   of   Roman   architecture  and  engineering.  It  is  the  largest  amphitheatre  in  the  world.

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Fontana  delle  tartarughe

The   Fontane   delle   Tartarughe   (The   Turtle   Fountain)   is   a   fountain   of   the   late   Italian  Renaissance,  located  in  the  Piazza  Ma@ei,  in  the  Sant'ʹAngelo  district  of  Rome,  Italy.  It  was  built  between  1580  and  1588  by  the  architect  Giacomo  della  Porta  and  the  sculptor  Taddeo  Landini.  The  bronzes  turtles  around  the  upper  basin,  usually  a@ributed  either  to  Gian  Lorenzo  Bernini  or  Andrea  Sacchi,  were  added  in  either  1658  and  1659,  when  the  fountain  was  restored.

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Fontana  di  Trevi

Trevi   Fountain   (Italian:   Fontana   di   Trevi)   is   a   fountain   in   the   Trevi   district   in   Rome,   Italy,  designed  by  Italian  architect  Nicola  Salvi  and  completed  by  Pietro  Bracci.  Standing  26.3  metres  (86  ft)  high  and  49.15  metres  (161.3  ft)  wide,  it  is  the  largest  Baroque  fountain  in  the  city  and  one  of  the  most  famous  fountains  in  the  world.  The  fountain  has  appeared  in  several  notable  films,  including  Federico  Fellini'ʹs  La  Dolce  Vita  and  is  a  popular  tourist  a@raction.

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Fori  Romani

The   Roman   Forum   (Latin:   Forum   Romanum,   Italian:   Foro   Romano)   is   a   rectangular   forum  (plaza)   surrounded   by   the   ruins   of   several   important   ancient   government   buildings   at   the  center   of   the   city   of   Rome.   Citizens   of   the   ancient   city   referred   to   this   space,   originally   a  marketplace,  as  the  Forum  Magnum,  or  simply  the  Forum.

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Ghe@o  di  Roma

The  Roman  Ghe@o  or  Ghe@o  of  Rome,  Italian:  Ghe@o  di  Roma,  was  a  Jewish  ghe@o  established  in  1555  in  the  Rione  Sant'ʹAngelo,  in  Rome,  Italy,  in  the  area  surrounded  by  present-­‐‑day  Via  del  Portico  d'ʹO@avia,  Lungotevere  dei  Cenci,  Via  del  Progresso  and  Via  di  Santa  Maria  del  Pianto,  close  to  the  River  Tiber  and  the  Theatre  of  Marcellus.  With  the  exception  of  brief  periods  under  Napoleon  from  1808  to  1815  and  under  the  Roman  Republics  of  1798-­‐‑99  and  1849,  the  ghe@o  of  Rome  was  controlled  by  the  papacy  until  the  capture  of  Rome  in  1870.

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Isola  Tiberina

Read  more

The  Tiber  Island  (Italian:  Isola  Tiberina,  Latin:  Insula  Tiberina)  is  one  of  the  two  islands  in  the  Tiber  river,  which  runs  through  Rome;  the  other,  much  larger  one  is  called  Isola  Sacra  and  is  near  the  mouth  of  the  river  at  Ostia.  Tiber  island  is  located  in  the  southern  bend  of  the  Tiber. The  island  is  boat-­‐‑shaped,  approximately  270  m  long  and  67  m  wide………..

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Largo  di  Torre  Argentina

Largo   di   Torre   Argentina   is   a   square   in   Rome,   Italy,   that   hosts   four   Republican   Roman  temples,   and   the   remains   of   Pompey'ʹs   Theatre.   It   is   located   in   the   ancient   Campus  Martius………            Located  in  Largo  Argentina  is  the  Torre  Argentina  Cat  Sanctuary,  a  no-­‐‑kill  shelter   for   homeless   cats   (of   which   Rome   has  many),   as   the   historical   area   abounds   with  various   breeds   of   cats.   The   cat   sanctuary   has   recently   been   requested   to   close   due   to  perceived  health  concerns.  

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Mercati  Traianei

Trajan'ʹs  Market   (Latin:  Mercatus   Traiani,   Italian:  Mercati   di   Traiano)   is   a   large   complex   of  ruins  in  the  city  of  Rome,  Italy,   located  on  the  Via  dei  Fori  Imperiali,  at  the  opposite  end  to  the  Colosseum.  The  surviving  buildings  and  structures,  built  as  an   integral  part  of  Trajan'ʹs  Forum  and  nestled  against  the  excavated  flank  of  the  Quirinal  Hill,  present  a  living  model  of  life  in  the  Roman  capital  and  a  glimpse  at  the  continuing  restoration  in  the  city,  which  reveals  new  treasures  and  insights  about  Ancient  Roman  architecture.

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Musei  Vaticani

Founded  by  Pope  Julius  II  in  the  early  16th  century  and  enlarged  by  successive  pontiffs,  the  Vatican  Museums  contains  one  of  the  world’s  greatest  art  collections,  amassed  by  the  popes  over   the   centuries.   Exhibits   range   from   Egyptian   mummies   and   Etruscan   bronzes   to   Old  Masters  and  modern  paintings,  but  the  main  drawcards  are  the  spectacular  classical  statuary  and  Michelangelo’s   frescoes   in   the   Sistine   Chapel.   Housing   the  museums   are   the   lavishly  decorated  halls  and  galleries  of  the  Palazzo  Apostolico  Vaticano.

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Palatino

The  Palatine  Hill   (Latin:  Collis  Palatium  or  Mons  Palatinus)   is   the   centermost  of   the  Seven  Hills  of  Rome  and  is  one  of  the  most  ancient  parts  of  the  city.  It  stands  40  metres[1]  above  the  Forum  Romanum,  looking  down  upon  it  on  one  side,  and  upon  the  Circus  Maximus  on  the  other…….  Rome  has  its  origins  on  the  Palatine.  Indeed,  recent  excavations  show  that  people  have  lived  there  since  approximately  1000  BC.

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Pantheon

The  Pantheon  is  a  building  commissioned  by  Marcus  Agrippa  during  the  reign  of  Augustus  as  a  temple  to  all   the  gods  of  ancient  Rome,  and  rebuilt  by  the  emperor  Hadrian  about  126  AD……  It  is  one  of  the  best-­‐‑preserved  of  all  Roman  buildings

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A  magnet   for   visitors   since   the   18th   century,   the   Spanish   Steps   (Scalinata   della   Trinità   dei  Monti)   provide   a   perfect   people-­‐‑watching   perch   and   you’ll   almost   certainly   find   yourself  taking  stock  here  at  some  point.  Piazza  di  Spagna  was  named  after  the  Spanish  Embassy  to  the  Holy  See,  although  the  staircase,  designed  by  the  Italian  Francesco  de  Sanctis  and  built  in  1725  with  a  legacy  from  the  French……

Piazza  di  Spagna

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Piazza   Navona   is   a   city   square   in   Rome,   Italy.   It   is   built   on   the   site   of   the   Stadium   of  Domitian,  built  in  1st  century  AD,  and  follows  the  form  of  the  open  space  of  the  stadium.  The  ancient  Romans  came  there  to  watch  the  agones  ("ʺgames"ʺ),  and  hence  it  was  known  as  'ʹCircus  Agonalis'ʹ  (competition  arena).  It  is  believed  that  over  time  the  name  changed  to  'ʹin  avone'ʹ  to  'ʹnavone'ʹ  and  eventually  to  'ʹnavona'ʹ.

Piazza  Navona

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St.  Peter'ʹs  Square  (Italian:  Piazza  San  Pietro,  Latin:  Forum  Sancti  Petri,  pronounced  [ˌpi̯aʦa  san   ˈpi̯ɛːtɾo])  is  a  massive  plaza  located  directly  in  front  of  St.  Peter'ʹs  Basilica  in  the  Vatican  City,  the  papal  enclave  surrounded  by  Rome,  directly  west  of  the  neighbourhood  or  rione  of  Borgo.

Piazza  San  Pietro  (Vatican)

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h@p://www.papalaudience.org/papal-­‐‑mass

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Piazza   Venezia   is   a   major   circus   and   the   central   hub   of   Rome,   Italy,   in   which   many  thoroughfares  intersect,  like  Via  dei  Fori  Imperiali  and  Via  del  Corso.  It  takes  its  name  from  Venice   ("ʺVenezia"ʺ   in   Italian),   after   the   Venetian   Cardinal,   Pietro   Barbo   (later   Pope   Paul   II)  who  had  built  Palazzo  Venezia,   a  palace   set  next   to   church  of   Saint  Mark,   also  nearby,   the  patron  saint  of  Venice.  Palazzo  Venezia  was  the  former  embassy  of  the  city  of  the  Republic  of  Venice  to  Rome.

Piazza  Venezia

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San  Pietro   in  Vincoli   (Saint  Peter   in  Chains)   is   a  Roman  Catholic   titular   church   and  minor  basilica  in  Rome,  Italy,  best  known  for  being  the  home  of  Michelangelo'ʹs  statue  of  Moses,  part  of  the  tomb  of  Pope  Julius  II.

San  Pietro  in  Vincoli

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The  Baths  of  Caracalla   (Italian:  Terme  di  Caracalla)   in  Rome,   Italy,  were   the   second   largest  Roman  public  baths,  or  thermae,  built  in  Rome  between  AD  212  and  216,  during  the  reign  of  the  Emperor  Caracalla.  Chris   Scarre  provides   a   slightly   longer   construction  period   211-­‐‑217  AD.  They  would  have  had   to   install   over   2,000   tons   of  material   every  day   for   six   years   in  order  to  complete  it  in  this  time.  Records  show  that  the  idea  for  the  baths  were  drawn  up  by  Septimius  Severus,  and  merely  completed  or  opened  in  the  lifetime  of  Caracalla.

Terme  di  Caracalla

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Trastevere  is  the  13th  rione  of  Rome,  on  the  west  bank  of  the  Tiber,  south  of  Vatican  City.  Its  name  comes  from  the  Latin  trans  Tiberim,  meaning  literally  "ʺbeyond  the  Tiber"ʺ.  The  correct  pronunciation  is  [trasˈteːvere],  with  the  accent  on  the  second  syllable.  Its  logo  is  a  golden  head  of  a   lion  on  a   red  background,   the  meaning  of  which   is  uncertain.  To   the  north,  Trastevere  borders  on  to  the  XIV  rione,  Borgo.

Trastevere

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Useful  links

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Rome  off  the  beaten  path h@p://www.tripadvisor.com/Guide-­‐‑g187791-­‐‑l295-­‐‑Rome_Lazio.html  

3  days  in  Rome h@p://www.tripadvisor.com/Guide-­‐‑g187791-­‐‑l292-­‐‑Rome_Lazio.html  

Daytrips  from  Rome h@p://www.tripadvisor.com/Guide-­‐‑g187791-­‐‑l296-­‐‑Rome_Lazio.html  

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Useful  links

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Ge4ing  there  &  around

Introducing  Rome h@p://www.lonelyplanet.com/italy/rome  

Top  things  to  do  in  Rome h@p://www.lonelyplanet.com/italy/rome/travel-­‐‑tips-­‐‑and-­‐‑articles/77781  

h@p://www.lonelyplanet.com/italy/rome/transport/ge@ing-­‐‑there-­‐‑around  

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Food

Rome

1.  Bucatini 2.  Cacio  e  pepe 3.  Gnocchi  alla  romana 4.  Pasta  all’amatriciana 5.  Pasta  alla  carbonara 6.  Pasta  alla  gricia 7.  Pasta  arrabbiata 8.  Rigatoni  con  pajata 9.  Pasta  e  ceci 10. Carciofi  alla  giudia 11. Carciofi  alla  romana 12. Coda  alla  vaccinara 13. Fave  al  guanciale 14. Fiori  di  zucca 15.  Involtini  alla  romana 16. Porche@a 17. Puntarelle 18. Saltimbocca  alla  romana 19. Trippa 20. Pecorino  romano

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1.    Bucatini  (alla  gricia)

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2.  Cacio  e  pepe

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3.  Gnocchi  alla  romana

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4.    Pasta  all’amatriciana

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5.    Pasta  alla  carbonara

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6.    Pasta  alla  gricia

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7.    Pasta  all’arrabbiata

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8.    Rigatoni  con  pajata

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9.    Pasta  e  ceci

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10.  Carciofi  alla  giudia

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11.  Carciofi  alla  romana

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12.  Coda  alla  vaccinara

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13.  Fave  al  guanciale

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14.  Fiori  di  zucca

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15.  Involtini  alla  romana

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16.  Porche@a

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17.  Puntarelle

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18.  Saltimbocca  alla  romana

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19.  Trippa

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20.  Pecorino  romano

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Shopping

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1.  High  Fashion

2.  Chain  Stores  &  Mainstream  Shopping  

3.  Outdoor  Flea  Markets  &  Antiques  

h@p://goitaly.about.com/od/romeitaly/a/Rome-­‐‑shopping.htm  

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High  Fashion

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Some  of  the  biggest  names  in  Italian  fashion  -­‐‑  Fendi,  Valentino,  Bulgari  

-­‐‑  hail  from  Rome  and  you  will  find  their  flagship  stores,  as  well  as  

boutiques  by  Prada,  Armani,  Versace,  Ferragamo,  Cavalli,  Gucci,  and  

many  others,  along  the  grid  of  streets  near  the  Spanish  Steps.  Via  

Condo@i  is  Rome'ʹs  main  drag  for  haute  couture  and  "ʺaspirational"ʺ  

window  shopping,  though  you'ʹll  also  find  high  fashion  beckoning  from  

the  boutiques  on  Via  Borgognona,  Via  Fra@ina,  Via  Sistina,  and  Via  

Bocca  de  Leone.

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Chain  Stores  &  Mainstream  Shopping  

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If  you  want  to  shop  where  regular  Romans  shop,  there  are  several  good  places  to  go.

Via  del  Corso,  and  the  streets  that  radiate  from  it,  is  the  most  obvious  shopping  area.  The  mile-­‐‑long  street  which  runs  from  Piazza  Venezia  to  Piazza  del  Popolo  has  all  manner  of  shops,  including  the  Ferrari  flagship  store,  numerous  shoe  stores,  popular  fashion  brands  like  Diesel  and  Bene@on,  and  department  stores  (Rinascente,  COIN).

Another  area  popular  with  Romans  is  Via  Cola  di  Rienzo  in  the  Prati  neighborhood.  This  long  street  north  of  the  Vatican  has  a  similar  assortment  of  stores  to  those  on  Via  del  Corso  but  has  far  fewer  tourists  crowding  the  sidewalks.

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Outdoor  Flea  Markets    &  Antiques  (1/3)  

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There  are  several  good  outdoor  markets,  flea  markets,  and  places  to  buy  antiques  

in  Rome.  Porta  Portese,  which  operates  on  Sundays  from  7am  until  

1pm,  is  the  most  important  flea  market

in  Rome  and  is  one  of  the  largest  flea  

markets  in  Europe.  At  Porta  Portese,  

you'ʹll  find  everything  from  antique  

housewares  to  secondhand  clothing  and  

music  to  original  art,  jewelry,  posters,  

furniture,  etc.  Porta  Portese  is  located  at

the  south  end  of  the  Trastevere  neighborhood.

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Outdoor  Flea  Markets    &  Antiques  (2/3)  

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Another  flea  market  to  try  is  the  one  at  Via  Sannio  located  just  a  few  

blocks  south  of  the  Basilica  of  San  Giovanni  in  Laterano.  This  market  

sells  mostly  clothing  and  accessories,  including  designer  knock-­‐‑offs.  It  

operates  in  the  mornings  Monday  through  Saturday.

Tip:  It  is  technically  illegal  to  buy  and  sell  counterfeit  items,  including  designer  knock-­‐‑offs.  In  fact,  the  purchase  of  knock-­‐‑off  wares  could  mean  hefty  fines  for  both  the  seller  and  buyer.

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Outdoor  Flea  Markets    &  Antiques  (3/3)  

53 Rome

While  you  can  find  many  good  antiques  in  Rome'ʹs  flea  markets,  there  are  several  streets  and  districts  that  are  known  for  their  antiques  sellers.  Via  del  Babuino,  near  the  haute  couture  shops  around  the  Spanish  Steps,  is  renowned  for  its  antiques,  particularly  antique  furniture  and  paintings.  An  incredibly  picturesque  street  on  which  to  do  your  antiques  shopping  is  Via  Giulia,  a  street  which  runs  almost  parallel  to  the  Tiber  just  west  of  Campo  de'ʹ  Fiori.  You  will  also  find  a  handful  of  antiques  dealers  on  the  warren  of  streets  at  the  curve  of  the  Tiber  between  the  Via  Giulia  and  Via  del  Governo  Vecchio.  One  of  the  easiest  ways  to  approach  this  antiques  district  is  by  starting  at  Castel  Sant'ʹAngelo  and  walking  south  on  the  lovely  Ponte  Sant'ʹAngelo  (Angels'ʹ  Bridge).