roepke resilience panel presentation at g4 h

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.org After Things Fall Apart What Science Says About Resilience, Recovery, and Growth Games for Health Conference Ann Marie Roepke University of Pennsylvania [email protected]

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Ann Marie Roepke's presentation at the Robert Wood Johnson Games for Health 2012 conference - panel on Resilience and Gaming.

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Page 1: Roepke resilience panel presentation at g4 h

June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

After Things Fall ApartWhat Science Says About

Resilience, Recovery, and Growth

Ann Marie RoepkeUniversity of Pennsylvania

[email protected]

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.org

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.org

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.org

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.org

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.org

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No pain, no gain

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Post-Traumatic Growth

Stress-Related Growth

Benefit-Finding

Adversarial Growth

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

Why do people… …get stuck?

…bounce back?

…grow stronger?

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

Dr. Martin Seligman

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Positive Psychology

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Positive Psychology

ClinicalPsychology

You are here

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Key Concepts

Growth

ResilienceRecovery

time

func

tioni

ng

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

Post-traumatic growth (PTG) = positive psychological changes that can result from struggling with adversity.

PTG ≠ the opposite of distress. Growth and distress can co-exist.

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

Resilience = a set of processes that enables good outcomes in spite of serious threats

(Masten, 2001)

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

Invulnerable Children(Resilience 1.0)

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“Ordinary Magic”

• Everyone has the potential to experience greater resilience.

• Most people are pretty resilient already.

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

What Predicts Resilience?

• Emotional regulation• Causal analysis• Self-efficacy• Realistic optimism• Interpersonal skills• Flexibility• Sense of meaning• Social support• Active coping & problem-solving

(Reivich, Seligman, & McBride, 2011)

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

What Predicts Growth?

acceptance (.20)

positive reappraisal (.38)religious coping (.38)

optimism (.27)social support (.26)

religiosity (.17)

spirituality (.23) denial (.16)

perceived threat (.14)

(Helgeson et al., 2010)(Prati & Pietrantoni, 2009)(effect sizes, r, in parentheses)

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

What Do Games Have to Do With It?

• Building • Connecting • Engaging• …and doing so on a massive scale

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Where do we go from here?

• Test games (to what standard?)• Team up (how?)

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Empirically Supported Treatments(in clinical psychology)

• Tested in two (independent) randomized controlled trials

• The intervention works better than the control (or works as well as the established practice)

• Trials include (a) a manual/protocol; (b) an appropriate population; (c) reliable, valid outcome measures; (d) the right stats

More details available in Chambless & Hollon, 1998

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Awesome design

Awesome science

Big-impact GAMES

FOR HEALTH

Teaming up

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Thank You!Ann Marie RoepkeUniversity of Pennsylvania

[email protected]

November 5-6, 2012www.gamesforhealtheurope.org

June 12-1, 2013Boston, MA

www.annmarieroepke.comComing soon: www.growthinitiative.com

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June 2012 www.gamesforhealth.orgGames for Health Conference

Our Panel

Jane McGonigalLayton McCurdy

Ben SawyerAnn Marie (Annie) Roepke

November 5-6, 2012www.gamesforhealtheurope.org

June 12-1, 2013Boston, MA