rickard, tim. “brewster rockit: space guy.” cartoon. los angeles times 7 jan. 2009, home ed.:...

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Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon. Los Angeles Times 7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19. How to Succeed in the Classroom… Diane Zwemer Woodbury University April 2009

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Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon. Los Angeles Times 7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19. How to Succeed in the Classroom… Diane Zwemer Woodbury University April 2009. Anonymous course evaluation:. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon. Los Angeles Times 7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19.

How to Succeed in the Classroom…Diane Zwemer

Woodbury UniversityApril 2009

Page 2: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

“The instructor was amazing. I loved her. The course … it really sucks that you have to take it. It’s like torture.”

Anonymous course Anonymous course evaluation:evaluation:

How to Succeed in the Classroom…Diane Zwemer

Woodbury UniversityApril 2009

Page 3: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Once upon a time there was a Once upon a time there was a librarian…librarian…

Experienced one-shot instructor

New to credit course teaching

Crammed100 brilliant one-shots into course

Students came out dazed and confused

Page 4: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Once upon a time there was a Once upon a time there was a librarian…librarian…

Gained experience over the yearsLearned how

undergraduates thinkCut clutter with

backwards course development

Better learning outcomes =

students learn better!

Page 5: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

No Lectures!No Lectures!

No Demos!No Demos!

No Tests!No Tests!

Diane ZwemerWoodbury University

LOEX Annual Conference 2009

Page 6: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Doing what you thought was

How to Succeed How to Succeed in the Classroomin the ClassroomWithout Without

Teaching!Teaching!Really

Page 7: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Woodbury UniversityWho are weEclectic programsInformation Literacy

a graduation requirement!

The SettingSetting…

Page 8: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Woodbury StudentsWoodbury StudentsNon-competitive admissionsUnderprepared1st generationMany in Studio programsPriorities elsewhere!Focused on finishing

Page 9: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

The Disconnect…The Disconnect…

What were my students learning?

Page 10: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Students who passed…Students who passed…Test vs. annotated bibliography

Self-analysis reflection on research process… SUCK UP PAPER!

Annotated bibliographySelected resources – Grab bagAnnotations – simplistic,

repetitious

Page 11: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

WHY Do They Do That???!WHY Do They Do That???!

What’s up with my students?!?

Why don’t they understand what they are doing??

Is it a Net Gen thing?

Page 12: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Why? What’s Behind This Why? What’s Behind This Behavior?Behavior?

Jackson, R. (2007). Cognitive development: Jackson, R. (2007). Cognitive development: the missingthe missing link in teaching information literacy skills. link in teaching information literacy skills. Reference &Reference & User Services Quarterly, 46User Services Quarterly, 46 (4), p.28 (4), p.28

“Differences in cognitive development levels may help to explain many of the situations librarians experience with students, both in classes and at the reference desk.”

Page 13: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Cognitive Development Cognitive Development CategoriesCategories

1 Dualism2 Multiplicity3 Relativity4 Commitment

As defined by William G. Perry

(Battaglini and Schenkat, 1987; Gatten 2004,p. 158, and Jackson 2007).

Page 14: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Dualistic FreshmenDualistic Freshmen

Right answer to every question

Information must confirm current position

Don’t feel need to justify

Page 15: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Dualistic FreshmenDualistic Freshmenfocus on assignment requirements

e.g. find 2 journal articles

Rather than appropriateness of sources

(Holliday, W. and Fagerheim, B. 2006 p. 171)

Page 16: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Dualistic FreshmenDualistic Freshmen

Can’t find it quick? Too many results? Change Topics!

(Fidel et al 1999 p. 28-29) If many web sites say the same thing

the info is RELIABLE!!!(Seamans 2002 p. 117)

Regarding the web…

Page 17: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Time is the KeyTime is the Key

Introducepractice

receive feedbackpractice again

absorb/internalizefinalize

grow

In order to grow students need “sustained “sustained interventions”interventions”

(Gatten 2004)

Page 18: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Time is the KeyTime is the Key

Create a learning environment:

meets dualistic studentschallenges dualistic

studentsencourages GROWTHI can’t teach

EVERYTHING!

Page 19: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Legitimize Letting GoLegitimize Letting Go

Even some of the really good stuff

Exerci

se

Test

Demo

Syllabus

Tour

Page 20: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Backwards Course Backwards Course DevelopmentDevelopment

Hindsight is 20/2020/20

Page 21: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Backwards Course Backwards Course DevelopmentDevelopment1. What must students be able to do by the end of the course

END

Page 22: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Backwards Course Backwards Course DevelopmentDevelopment2. What activities will enable them to learn this

Page 23: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Backwards Course Backwards Course DevelopmentDevelopment3. How will you know that they have learned this -- assessment

Page 24: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

What MUST My StudentsWhat MUST My StudentsBe Able to DoBe Able to Do

Step 1Step 1

Begin with

The End

Page 25: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Course Outcome 1How to use the Woodbury Library

•What library services are available•How the library is organized•How to locate library materials•Where to get help

Page 26: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

•Students will better understand what is plagiarism•Learn to avoid even accidental plagiarism•Why academic honesty matters•How to format accurate citations

Course Outcome 2How to Maintain Academic Honesty

Page 27: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

-Students will learn when it is appropriate to use Internet information-When it is not-How to evaluate web pages-How to construct effective Internet searches

Course Outcome 3How to effectively use Internet information

Page 28: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

•What is the value•What are the different types•How and why to use•How to search effectively

Course Outcome 4How to Find and Use Published Periodical Literature.

Page 29: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

The Final FourThe Final Four

Everything else must be swept away!

LC Classification & Subject Headings * Search Strategy * Library Tour * Boolean Logic *

Page 30: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

What Activities will Lead to these Outcomes?

75 minute sessions

10

injust

Step 2Step 2

Page 31: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Periodicals: 3 out of 10 Periodicals: 3 out of 10 SessionsSessions

Help students move beyond dualism Let students experience the benefits of library proprietary databasesProvide Opportunities for timely feedback

Page 32: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Periodicals: Week 1Periodicals: Week 1Discover Different Types

More than GLOSSY vs. TEXTUAL

Page 33: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Periodicals: Week 2Periodicals: Week 2

1. Au hf jge oeroe hg uwew urwy je yijtrier jj[w roiy ietp ioigj u t5 ww8r iu

2. Utso je NEWSPAPERNEWSPAPER irp4kb ow i4u984 pq8 ioi5 o ut qpqw utoi oyt 84et oyjlk

3. U rugire oiet ghtp MAGAZINEMAGAZINE

4. Ufhug h;opp9 ut hjour jggj q4iub oey itwei jt l7p] jy5[p e yt8469ui ‘e55-

5. SCHOLARLYSCHOLARLY[ jyo, i[ q[wh9-p wq 44 06ou p5 0q]0 w65o s’50 u7 q]0im dpu

Search for Different Types

How can you distinguish

among database results

?

One minute paper!

Page 34: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Periodicals: Week 3Periodicals: Week 3A. Feedback and More…Respond to “One Minute Paper”

Focus Topic: Pair & Share

Page 35: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Periodicals: Week 3Periodicals: Week 3B. Search, Evaluate, Select

the Best Articles

1. Au hf jge oeroe hg uwew urwy je yijtrier jj[w roiy ietp ioigj u t5 ww8r iu

Page 36: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Other 3 Learning Other 3 Learning OutcomesOutcomes

Discovery

out-of-class

assignment

Explore fake & biased sites

Search for useful sites

Scenarios &

situationsClass philosophyReadings

Questions, help, etc.Woodbury Library

Internet Resources

Academic Honesty

Page 37: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

How Do I Assess?How Do I Assess?

No Test!

Evidence by doing, thinking, Evidence by doing, thinking, reactingreacting

How will I know that they have learned this

Page 38: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Course ReadingsCourse Readings

1. Name 2 ways the reading relates to this course.2. What is the one most

important thing that you feel is worth remembering.

15%

Attitude outcomes

Page 39: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Course ReadingsCourse Readings“Judging Authority”

“Wanted: Skeptical…”

Dualisticinformation must confirm current

position

Look for info that supports what students already think or know

Student ResponsesNow think critically

Learning how to be selective

Skepticism helps us search more deeply

Page 40: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Course ReadingsCourse Readings

Amend, Bill. “Foxtrot.” Cartoon. Los Angeles Times 7 Sept. 2006, Home ed.: E41.

Page 41: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

AssessmentAssessmentAnnotated Bibliography

Provide evidence of the student’s ability to find, evaluate and use information

35%

Rubric includes:Topic FocusIntroductionSourcesAnnotationsCitations

Page 42: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

AssessmentAssessment

Group Oral Presentations on the

4 Course Objectives

15%

Page 43: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

AssessmentAssessment

•Restate what was learned•Inform other Woodbury students•How is it relevant to the “real world”

15%Student Group Presentation

Page 44: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

AssessmentAssessmentStudents evaluate the other presentations

1. Positive Comments: Pat your colleagues on the back! Say

something nice Beware false websites!

2. Friendly Criticism: What tips or advice would you give this

group to help them improve Watch out for filler words.

15%

Page 45: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

AssessmentAssessmentEvaluates the other presentations3. What Else Could You Add: Tell me something about the topic that was not included What you need to cite a source properly

4. Inaccuracies / Mistakes: Please note here any misinformation, errors or mistakes

Citation did not have brackets

Page 46: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

ProsPros & Cons & ConsClearer outcomes easier to make accurate assessments

Bibliographies show better choices

In-class work time helps students succeed

Feedback timely & useful; not punitive

Page 47: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Pros & Pros & ConsConsFeedback requires much instructor time

The “non-compliant” student still unaffected

Too narrow, too focused – what

about other IL goals & outcomes?

Page 48: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

Looking Ahead…Looking Ahead…What Will I Change Next???????What Will I Change Next???????

Principles!Principles!Feedback!Feedback!Improve!Improve!

Earlier feedback on “bibliography” : break it into parts

In-person assessments / meetings / dialogs

Turn in rubrics with every assignment

Page 49: Rickard, Tim. “Brewster Rockit: Space Guy.” Cartoon.  Los Angeles Times  7 Jan. 2009, home ed.: E 19

The EndThe End

[email protected]

……Or is it?Or is it?

More handouts & slides on conference website