resuming the us sustainability agenda
TRANSCRIPT
September 30, 2021
RESUMING THE US SUSTAINABILITY AGENDA
A Better World Through Better Business
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Randi Kronthal-SaccoSenior Scholar, Marketing & Corporate Outreach
NYU Stern Center for Sustainable Business
25+ Year CPG Career
• Kraft Foods: Director, Desserts Division
• Johnson & Johnson: Global VP, Women’s Health & Johnson’s Baby
• Rodan + Fields: Chief Marketing Officer
• Member, Board of Directors, GlobeScan
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
Sustainable Market Share Index™
Methodology
• Partnered with IRI on Point of Sale (POS) HH panel and E-market insights data
• Examined to date:
– 36 categories; 40% of total U.S. dollars volume, excluding alcohol and tobacco
– 5 years: January 2015 through December 2020
– Reviewed over 73,000 products
• Identified all SKUs for each category marketed as sustainable with on-package communication
(e.g., third-party certification, USDA Organic, no phosphates, plant-based, no-phthalates, FSC)
• Analyzed $ Sales Data
3
Sustainable Market Share Index™
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
Research Question 1
Have purchases of sustainable products increased over time?
Not only are sustainability-marketed products growing but they also are contributing to a disproportionate share of the CPG category growth.
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Sustainable Market Share
Across All Categories Studied, Sustainability-Marketed Products Account
for 16.1%* Share of Market ($) in 2019, up From 13.7%* in 2015.
* Shares updated due to CSB & IRI re-categorizations; based on 36 categories examined
13.7%
16.1%
2015 2019
Annual $ Share of Sustainability-Marketed Products
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Contribution to Growth
Despite the Fact That Sustainability-Marketed Products Are 16.1%* of the
Market, They Delivered 54.7% of the CPG Market Growth (2015 – 2019).
* Shares updated due to CSB & IRI re-categorizations; based on 36 categories examined
45.3%
54.7%
16.1%
83.9%
Sustainability-Marketed Products Conventionally-Marketed Products
$ Share of Market Growth
(2015 – 2019)
$ Share of Market
(2019)
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Growth Rate
Sustainability-Marketed Products Grew 7.1x Faster than
Conventionally-Marketed Products, and 3.8x Faster than the CPG Market
100
105
110
115
120
125
2015 2016
Sustainability-Marketed Products
2017
Category
2018 2019
Conventionally-Marketed Products
Total Market4-YR CAGR: 1.56%
Conventionally-Marketed
4-YR CAGR: 0.83%
Sustainability-Marketed
4-YR CAGR: 5.86%
Ind
ex
(Ba
se
Year
20
15
=1
00
)
Note: Based on 36 categories examined
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Research Question 2
Have sustainable purchases been impacted by COVID-19?
Purchases of sustainability marketed products continue to grow in the face of the pandemic.
Sustainable Market Share Index™
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
Sustainable Market Share Index™
Total Growth
Category Growth Rates from Previous Year (35 Categories)
0.92% 0.74%
1.73%
2.86%
11.58%
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
150
145
140
135
130
125
120
115
110
105
100
2020 Dollar Sales
Sustainability-Marketed Products and Total Category Sales Grew Significantly
and Similarly, With the Greatest Consumption Increase Occurring in March
Sustainability-Marketed Products and Total Category $ Volume by Month
36 Categories Examined
Index
off
ofJanuary
Category $
Sustainability-Marketed Products $
4 WE 2-23-20
4 WE 1-26-20
4 WE 3-22-20
4 WE 4-19-20
4 WE 5-17-20
4 WE 6-14-20
4 WE 7-12-20
4 WE 8-9-20
4 WE 9-6-20
4 WE 10-4-20
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ 2020 Market Share
Sustainability-Marketed Products Now Account for 16.8% of Purchases
36 categories examined
13.7%
16.1%16.8%
2015 2019 2020
Annual $ Share of Sustainability-Marketed Products
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
* 36 categories examined / Not included in earlier share statements.
2020 Carbon LabelingSustainable Market Share Index™
Made with 100%certified renewable
electricity.
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Research Question 5
What is the impact of price on purchases of sustainable products?*
Despite significant price premiums, sustainability-marketed products grew far faster than conventionally branded players and had lower price sensitivity in two thirds of categories examined.
Sustainable Market Share Index™
Analysis conducted was among branded players and excluded store brand/private label; based on 36 categories examined
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How much more would you pay for sustainable products?
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
+ 5.3pts
Price Premium
Sustainability-Marketed Products Enjoyed a Sizeable Price Premium at 39%*
Over Conventionally-Marketed Products, and Increased +5.3 pts Since 2014
*Weighted by $ Sustainable Sales of categories examined; analysis excluded store brand/private label
34.21%
39.46%
2014 2018
Sustainability-Marketed Products’ Price Premium vs. Conventionally-Marketed Products
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
-19%
-5%
3% 3%
14%18% 20% 21% 22% 22% 23%
28% 29% 32% 32% 35%42%
46% 47% 49% 50% 50%56%
74%80%
100%
112% 114%
123%
134% 135%
-27%-33%
-58%
165%
2018 Sustainability-Marketed Products’ Price Premium / Discount
Price Premium by Category
Price Premiums Ranged From 3% to Over 150%. Only a Few Categories
Had a Price Discount vs. Conventionally-Marketed Products.
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Growth of Sustainable Branded Players
Among Branded Players, Sustainability-Marketed Products Grew Over 7x Faster than
Conventionally-Marketed, Indicating Consumers’ Willingness to Pay Higher Prices.
2.95%
21.37%
$ Sales % Growth (Ex-Private Label) 2014 – 2018
Conventionally-MarketedProducts
Sustainability-Marketed Products
7X
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Price Sensitivity
Difference in Elasticity Between Sustainability-
Marketed and Conventionally-Marketed Products
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
Less Sensitive to Price More Sensitive to Price
Price sensitivity is the % change in volume due to a 1% change in price.
Sustainability-Marketed
Products Had Lower
Price Sensitivity in
Most Categories
Studied: Food Had the
Greatest Price Leverage
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Research Question 7
How have sustainable products fared in e-commerce?
Products marketed as “sustainable” have outperformed conventionally marketed products in e-commerce. Hence, sustainability marketed products perform better online vs. in store
Sustainable Market Share Index™
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
Sustainable Market Share Index™
E-Commerce
7%9%
11%13%
18%
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Sustainable Market Share Index™
E-Commerce Share of CPG (Excluding Alcohol and Tobacco)
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ E-Commerce Performance
Sustainability-Marketed Products Grew Slightly Faster than Both the Category and Conventional Products
100
120
140
180
160
200
220
20202018 2019
Index (Base Year 2018 = 100)
Total Market
2-YR CAGR: 40%
2020 vs 2019: 59%
Sustainability-Marketed
2-YR CAGR: 42%
2020 vs. 2019: +65%
Sustainability-Marketed Products Category Conventionally-Marketed Products
Conventionally-Marketed
2-YR CAGR: 39%
2020 vs. 2019: 57%
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Share Differences Online vs. In-Store
Shares of Sustainable Products Are Stronger Online Than In-Store In 75% of the Categories Examined
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00
-5.00
-10.00
-15.00 Coff
ee
Deo
dora
nt
Dia
pers
Dis
hD
ete
rgent
Bott
led
Juic
eS
alty
Snacks
Sanitary
Napkin
sE
nerg
y
Dri
nks
Cookie
s
Cere
al
Vita
min
s
Laundry
Dete
rgent
Household
Cle
aner
To
oth
paste
Pet
Food
Chocola
te
Sou
p
Laundry
Care
Carb
onate
dB
ev
PetT
reats
Paper
Tow
els
Paper
Napkin
s
Skin
care
Fre
sh
Bre
ad
Natu
ralC
heese
Fo
od
an
dT
rash
Ba
gs
Cra
ckers
Milk
Toilet T
issue
Fa
cia
lTis
sue
Yog
urt
Fro
zen D
inner
Weig
htC
on
tro
l
Soa
p
Cups
and
Pla
tes
$ Share Difference Between Online Less In- Store
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Sustainable Market Share Index™
Sustainable Market Share Index™
E-CommerceSustainable Market Share Index™
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Research Question 6
What is the demographic profile of the sustainable purchaser?*
Sustainable Market Share Index™
Analysis conducted using IRI HH panel data; based on 35 categories examined
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Sustainable Market Share Index™ Sustainable Market Share Index™
Demographic Cohorts
Generational Education Income
Over-Indexed Millennials College GraduatesAbove Average
Income
Average Gen X & Boomers Some College Middle Income
Under-IndexedSeniors &
Retirement
High School
or LessLow Income
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What do you look for in sustainable products?
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Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
54% 46%
49%43%
34% 28%
28% 23%
Defining Sustainability
Minimizing Carbon Footprint / Greenhouse Gasses
Minimizing Exploitation of Natural Resources
Commitment to Conservation
Commitment to Using Renewable Resources
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
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Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
24% 18%
22%18%
29% 21%
31% 21%
Defining Sustainability (cont’d)
Minimizing Negative Environmental Impact
Minimizing Carbon Footprint of Person, Company, Product
Associates Plant or Bio-Based with Sustainability
Associates Ethically Sourced Products with Sustainability
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
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Practicing and Living Sustainability
Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
63% 54%
29%21%
More Likely to Buy Reusable Water Bottles
More Likely to Buy Products With Specific Sustainability Characteristics (e.g., Organic, Recycled)
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Sustainability in Everyday
Shopping Decision
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
Sustainability is Important in Grocery Items
Sustainability is Important in Personal Care Items
Sustainability is Important in Everyday Household Items
27% 21%
31%20%
29% 21%
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Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
25% 14%
29%21%
19% 13%
Living Sustainable Lives
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
Seeks Out Retailers Devoted to Sustainable Business Practices
Seeks Out Retailers Carrying Sustainable Products
Buys Grocery or Household Items if They Are More Sustainable
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Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
21% 14%
39%29%
20% 12%
47% 38%
COVID-19 Proves to Be Life
Changing for Sustainable Living
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
Environmental Responsibility Became More Important
Buying More Sustainable Products During COVID-19
Can Afford More Sustainable Products Now
Will Continue to Buy More Sustainable Products
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Source: NCP Survey; May 2021
18% 13%
43%35%
43% 36%
34% 20%
Online Shopping
and Sustainable Living
Considers Online Shopping More Sustainable
Says Packaging is Excessive for Online Purchases
Will Consolidate Online Purchases to Minimize Waste
BOOMERS / GEN X
MILLENNIALS
Wants to See the Estimated Greenhouse Gasses /Carbon Used in Manufacturing
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Note: 2109 data. Source: NYU Stern Center for Sustainable Business, based on IRI data across 36 CPG categories.
Sustainability Remains an
Important Attribute, Driving Plant-
Based Products
*NPP Firsts – Top 10 Product with Plant-Based Meat
Alternative and Hemp Product
*
*
36 Food &
Beverage
Pacesetters Have
Plant-Based
Attributes; 32 Are
Vegan
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10th Beyond Sausage was the 10th highest
selling new edible product in 2020
$53MM Year 1 sales reached $53MM
42% Year 1 distribution reached 42% by the end of the first year
1.6% After a year of tracking, 1.6% of total U.S. Households
tried Beyond Sausage; up to 2.6% to date
47% Over half of triers were satisfied, as 47% returned
and purchased again within the first year
35%of Beyond Meat Buyers are “True Believers;”
11% of the Total U.S. Population are “True Believers”
May not match New Product Pacesetters metrics exactly due to Nestlé launch dates; Total US – MULO; Tracking start: 9.8.19
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Native Personal Care Products Check All the Boxes With Gen Z:
• Appealing packaging
• Marketed in gender-sensitive / neutral way
• Feels authentic
• Is a brand that understands what I need
• Is a brand I want to know more about
• Cares about the environment and sustainability
• Supports a cause(s) I believe in
Making the ConnectionsClean Ingredients, Cruelty
Free, Simple Messaging
Source: IRI report, Understanding Gen Z https://www.iriworldwide.com/en-us/insights/publications/generation-z-and-cpg-retail-marketing
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Contact Us for More Information
Randi Kronthal-SaccoSenior Scholar, Marketing & Corporate Outreach,
NYU Stern Center for Sustainable Business
Larry LevinExecutive Vice President,
Market and Shopper Intelligence, IRI
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