research in the computing industry

Khan M Nafee M Sadh Software Engineer, Samsung Bangladesh R&D Center Ltd.

Research in the Computing Industry

what industry is dreaming and how we can march

About the Presenter

Research in the Computing Industry nafSadh

SAMSUNG


Doing things in the smart way


Why do research?


Create Ideas


To find a new way


For a better world


Research on what?


Cloud for masses demands


Data protection as a service, in the cloud


Mobile cloud computing


Standardization issue of Cloud computing

Too many standardization approaches!

Establishes a

transport

mechanism for

moving virtual

machines from

one hosted

platform to

another

CPIP: Met standard with

profiles for existing and in

progress cloud

computing standards in

areas such

as applications, portability,

and management.

SIIF: Establishes the

characteristics necessary

to

create cloud

interoperability and

federation

Provides

standardization for

client interactions with

cloud-based storage,

cloud data

management, and

cloud-to-cloud

storage interactions.

Develop APIs for

cloud management

tasks. APIs

enable interfacing

between IaaS cloud

implementations.

iD Cloud focuses on

security issues such as

identity

management and

vulnerability mitigation.

Symptoms Automation

Framework establishes

communications so that

cloud providers

understand

consumer requirements.

Open

Virtualization

Format (OVF)

CPIP

SIIF

Cloud Data

Management

Interface

(CDMI)

Open Cloud

Computing

Interface

(OCCI)

IDCCloud Technical

Committee

Symptoms

Automation

Framework Technical

Committee


The big data ecosystem


Natural language processing


Big data analysis

Watson (IBM)

Social trend Language aided

services robots

analysis

human talks to machine

Natural language processing


Trust and Security

/Eligibility /Uniqueness /Accuracy

/Soundness /Privacy /Fairness

/Transparency /Robustness

/Uncoercibility /Receipt-freeness

/Verifiability


Trust and Security

Researchers have proposed multiple solutions to cross-

site scripting, but vulnerabilities continue to exist in

many Web applications due to developers’ lack of

understanding of the problem and their unfamiliarity

with current defenses’ strengths and limitations.


Trust and Security

Voting codes, risk analysis, and election forensics can

help the public build and maintain trust in an Internet

voting system by assuring that it meets important

security and privacy requirements.


Trust and Security

Context-aware security systems identify the

circumstances under which users are trying to access a

network and what they want to do with the data they

want to obtain. The system then handles the

transaction in accordance with the host organization’s

security policies.


Trust and Security

/Traditional security techniques often don’t work well


Trust and Security

/The attacks on CAs are now serving as a catalyst for

rethinking Internet security.


Trust and Security

/Security, data protection, trust management,

authentication, and authorization are crucial assets in

the Internet of Services. Online testing enhances

trustworthiness among federated services that are

often independently developed, deployed, and

maintained.


going green


Energy management in computers


Energy harvesting


Human – Machine Interaction Going beyond keyboards


//Keyboard


/In-car interactive system. The system uses a depth camera to detect complex gestures, making it

possible for the driver to execute multiple tasks simultaneously with one gesture.


HMI In the wall-sized

interaction with large datasets)


HMI In the wall-sized interaction with large datasets)


Brain Computer interface

electrocorticography (ECoG), intracortical electrodes (ICE), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), magnetoencephalography (MEG), electroencephalography (EEG)


//APPLICATIONS

//CHALLENGES

Brain Computer interface


/HCI system of using computer-generated electrical stimulation to control muscles /Can be used to

teach and train


Biomedical


Handwriting recognition


Emot

ion

dete

ctio

n an

d fa

cial

exp

ress

ions


Facial recognition

biometric


Human Ear Recognition biometric

//morphological components of ear

helix rim, lobule, antihelix, concha, tragus, antitragus, crus of helix, triangular fossa, and incisure intertragica


Augmented reality


Automotive infotainment


Financial engineering


Computational insight for business and organizations

/Traders increasingly use automated

systems for one or more stages of the

trading process, yet the secrecy and

complexity of the algorithms prompt

providing an overview of how these

systems work.



/HCI system of using computer-generated electrical stimulation to control muscles /Can be used to

teach and train



Process mining techniques enable process-

centric analytics through automated process

discovery, conformance checking, and model

enhancement.


Social advertising


Knowledge engineering


Software

#online test for services //Authentication in Service Federations /* Security, data protection, trust management, authentication, and authorization are crucial assets in the Internet of Services. Online testing enhances trustworthiness among federated services that are often independently developed, deployed, and maintained */


Software

#Buffer-Overflow Vulnerabilities //exploits /* Buffer-overflow exploits */ /* function activation record exploits*/ /* Pointer subterfuge exploits*/ /* Heap-based exploits*/ //defending against it /* defensive coding */ /* runtime instrumentation */ /* Static code analysis */ /* Combined static and dynamic code analysis */


Software

#S/W for infrastructure /* Infrastructure software needs more stringent correctness, reliability, efficiency, and maintainability requirements than nonessential applications. This implies greater emphasis on up-front design, static structure enforced by a type system, compact data structures, simplified code structure, and improved tool support.*/

//programming techniques /* compute less */ /* access memory less */ /* practice type rich programming */ /* use libraries */ /* prefer highly structured code */


#Runtime Variability //The Promise and Challenge /* Runtime variability offers a good choice for many systems that experience dynamic changes in their quality and context */

Software


Software Engineering

//theory for practitioners /* Applying scientific theories to create, analyze, and

justify methods and techniques is essential to move

something from craft to engineering */

/* As long as theoreticians do not take into account issues from practice, their work will not be very helpful from a pragmatic viewpoint and will not find an immediate road into practice. */



//for embedded systems /* designing for change */

/* fault tolerance */

/* autonomy */



//for Services and Cloud /* Service-oriented software engineering incorporates

the best features of both the services and cloud

computing paradigms, offering many advantages for

software development and applications, but also

exacerbating old concerns.*/

/* Because users’ businesses rely heavily on third-party service providers, there are serious concerns about how threats to service reliability and availability could affect a service and consequently a cloud user’s business.*/


Geo-location


STM’s geo-location chip


Visible Light Communication

In search for better ways to Tx data, researchers turned to long discussed: visible light communications

under the hood

advantages

/security /energy efficiency /wider spectrum

more capacity


Digital signage


Accessibility and support for the disabled


Long-Distance Wireless Recharging


Surveillance


Remember the names


How to research?


Research: /Search /Innovate /Read /Write /Implement

nafSadh

Research in the Computing Industry Khan M Nafee M Sadh

thank you

research in the computing industry

Technology