Republic of the Philippines

RAMON MAGSAYSAY TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY CASTILLEJOS CAMPUS

Castillejos, Zambales

College of Teacher Education

Chapter 9 Chapter 9: Sampling Techniques/Strategies in

At the end of this chapter, students are expected to:

Explain the concept and importance of sampling in research

Conform with correct procedures when determining the research sample

Show the correct sampling design or procedure for some given situations in research

Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods Types of Sampling 1. Random

selection techniques

advantages

stratified

systematic

cluster 2. Non-Probability

availability

purposive

quota

respondent-assisted

3. Mixed-Method Sampling

Telephone-based

Web-based

Address-based

Time-based

Space-based

Chapter 10 At the end of this chapter, students are expected to:

Discuss the different tools and techniques used in data gathering.

Choose correctly and wisely the types of data gathering tools to use in one’s research.

Write samples of questionnaire items for his/her research

Chapter 10: Instrumentation/ Data Gathering Tools and Techniques in Quantitative and Qualitative Methods 1. Information from primary data or secondary data 1.1 Observation

participant

non-participant 1.2 Interviews

unstructured

structured 1.3 Questionnaire 2. Choice between interview and questionnaire 2.1 nature of the investigation 2.2 Geographical distribution 2.3 Type of study population 3. Validation of the research instrument 3.1 Consultation with experts 3.2 Pre-testing

Chapter 11 At the end of this chapter, students are expected to:

Discuss the value of knowing how

Chapter 11: Data Analysis in Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods 1. Quantitative Data Analysis

analyze both quantitative and qualitative data

Show through understanding of the process of data analyses by giving correct computations in quantitative data or illustration asked for in the problem.

1.1 Descriptive Statistics

measures of central tendencies

the standard deviation

hypothesis 1.2 Qualitative Data Analysis

Data preparation

Developing codes

Chapter 12 At the end of this chapter, students are expected to:

Show the correct way of organizing research data

analyze and interpret the meaning of the results

Apply the skill of integrating documentation to generate meaningful discussions on the data gathered.

Chapter 12: Research Data Organization, Interpretation and Discussion 1. Organizing Qualitative and Quantitative Data 2. Interpretation of Qualitative and Quantitative Data

Interpreting qualitative data

Likert scale

Interpreting qualitative data

3. Interpretation related to the statement of the problem 4. Interpreting data gathered through testing hypothesis 5. interpreting data gathered through testing hypothesis.

Chapter 13 At the end of this chapter, students are expected to:

Determine the objective and rationale of drawing conclusion and stating the recommendations

Show samples of conclusions and recommendations drawn from a study

State and realize the importance of coming up with correct and well-formulated conclusions and recommendations

Chapter 13: Writing the Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendation 1. Drawing Conclusions from Quantitative Studies 2. Drawing Conclusions from Qualitative Studies 3. Contents of the Conclusions 4. Formulating Recommendations

Specific

Measurable

Achievable

Result-oriented

Time-bound

Chapter 14 Chapter 14: Writing the Research Report

At the end of this chapter, students are expected to:

Recognize the important considerations, elements attended to in preparing research reports

Observe technical suggestion in writing manuscript of a theses or dissertation

1. Writing Techniques: Forms and style 2. Writing the Research Report

Part I. Preliminaries or Front Matter

Part II. Text (Body)

Part III. Back Matter ( End Matter)

3. Part I

Title Page

Approval Sheet

Copyright Page

Acknowledgement

Abstract

Table of contents

Clearance form 4. Part II.

Introduction

Framework of the Study

Research Methodology

Results and Discussion

Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations

Chapter 15 At the end of this chapter, students are expected to;

Describe for whom the research result is intended for.

Devise an optimal strategy for developing a draft of research for immediate utilization

Chapter 15 : Research Dissemination 1. Research report

thesis

Journal article

Conference/convention presentation

2. Format of Research Article