report
DESCRIPTION
odooTRANSCRIPT
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Reports are written in HTML/QWeb, like all regular views in
Odoo. You can use the usual QWeb control flow tools
(qweb.html#reference-qweb). The PDF rendering itself is
performed by wkhtmltopdf (http://wkhtmltopdf.org).
If you want to create a report on a certain model, you will need to define this Report and the Report
template it will use. If you wish, you can also specify a specific Paper Format for this report. Finally, if you
need access to more than your model, you can define a Custom Reports class that gives you access to
more models and records in the template.
ReportEvery report must be declared by a report action (actions.html#reference-actions-report).
For simplicity, a shortcut element is available to define a report, rather than have to set up theaction (actions.html#reference-actions-report) and its surroundings manually. That cantake the following attributes:
idthe generated record's external id (../glossary.html#term-external-id)
name (mandatory)only useful as a mnemonic/description of the report when looking for one in a list of some sort
model (mandatory)
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the model your report will be about
report_type (mandatory)either qweb-pdf for PDF reports or qweb-html for HTML
report_namethe name of your report (which will be the name of the PDF output)
groupsMany2many (orm.html#openerp.fields.Many2many) field to the groups allowed to view/use the
current report
attachment_useif set to True, the report will be stored as an attachment of the record using the name generated by
the attachment expression; you can use this if you need your report to be generated only once(for legal reasons, for example)
attachmentpython expression that defines the name of the report; the record is acessible as the variable
object
Example:
WarningThe paper format cannot currently be declared via the shortcut, it must beadded afterwards using a extension on the report action itself:
Report template
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Minimal viable templateA minimal template would look like:
Calling external_layout will add the default header and footer on your report. The PDF body will be thecontent inside the . The template's id must be the name specified in the reportdeclaration; for example account.report_invoice for the above report. Since this is a QWeb template,you can access all the fields of the docs objects received by the template.
There are some specific variables accessible in reports, mainly:
docsrecords for the current report
doc_idslist of ids for the docs records
doc_modelmodel for the docs records
timea reference to time (https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#module-time) from the Pythonstandard library
translate_doc
a function to translate a part of a report. It must be used as follow:
userres.user record for the user printing the report
res_companyrecord for the current user 's company
Report titleThis object's name is
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If you wish to access other records/models in the template, you will need a custom report.
Translatable TemplatesIf you wish to translate reports (to the language of a partner, for example), you need to define two
templates:
The main report template
The translatable document
You can then call translate_doc from your main template to obtain the translated document. If you wish to
see the details of the translation in the backend, you can go to Settings Reports Report Search associated QWeb views Associatedtranslations.
For example, let's look at the Sale Order report from the Sale module:
The main template calls translate_doc with partner_id.lang as a parameter, which means it uses acustom report model to access a res.partner record.
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Barcodes are images returned by a controller and can easily be embedded in reports thanks to the QWeb
syntax:
More parameters can be passed as a query string
Useful RemarksTwitter Bootstrap and FontAwesome classes can be used in your report template
Local CSS can be put directly in the template
Global CSS can be inserted in the main report layout by inheriting its template and inserting your CSS:
.example-css-class { background-color: red; }
Paper FormatPaper formats are records of report.paperformat and can contain the following attributes:
name (mandatory)only useful as a mnemonic/description of the report when looking for one in a list of some sort
descriptiona small description of your format
formateither a predefined format (A0 to A9, B0 to B10, Legal, Letter, Tabloid,...) or custom ; A4 by default.You cannot use a non-custom format if you define the page dimensions.
dpioutput DPI; 90 by default
margin_top , margin_bottom , margin_left , margin_right
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margin sizes in mm
page_height , page_widthpage dimensions in mm
orientationLandscape or Portrait
header_lineboolean to display a header line
header_spacingheader spacing in mm
Example:
French Bank Check
custom80175Portrait3333
380
Custom ReportsThe report model has a default get_html function that looks for a model namedreport.module.report_name . If it exists, it will use it to call the QWeb engine; otherwise a generic
function will be used. If you wish to customize your reports by including more things in the template (like
records of others models, for example), you can define this model, overwrite the function render_htmland pass objects in the docargs dictionnary:
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from openerp import api, models
class ParticularReport(models.AbstractModel):_name = 'report.module.report_name'@api.multidef render_html(self, data=None):
report_obj = self.env['report']report = report_obj._get_report_from_name('module.report_name')docargs = {
'doc_ids': self._ids,'doc_model': report.model,'docs': self,
}return report_obj.render('module.report_name', docargs)
Reports are web pagesReports are dynamically generated by the report module and can be accessed directly via URL:
For example, you can access a Sale Order report in html mode by going to http:///report
/html/sale.report_saleorder/38
Or you can access the pdf version at http:///report/pdf/sale.report_saleorder/38
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