registeration process im
TRANSCRIPT
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Registration Process
Obtaining Reserve Bank Codenumber
Registration with Export Promotion
Councils or Regional LicensingAuthority
Importer Exporter Code Number
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Compulsory Quality Control
Objectives of quality Control forexports:
Promoting and ensuring the image of
Indian goods exported to othercountries
Ensuring goods of assured quality
only move into the export markets Observing conformity of rules and
regulations of the importing countries.
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Quality Standards
Unless quality characteristics are assessedspecified and measured,quality control
cannot be implemented. Specifications can
be given by the buyer himself.
For several products ,there are Indian
standards, specified by the Indian
Standards Institution
International Standards Organization (ISO), International Electro Chemical
Commission(IEC)
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Pre-shipment quality
Inspection Export (Quality Control inspection) Act, 1963.This Act, which is intended to provide for the
sound development of the export trade ofIndia through quality control and inspection
and for matters connected therewith, thecentral government to:
Notify commodities which shall be subject to qualitycontrol or inspection or both prior to export.
Specify the type of quality control or inspectionwhich will be applied to a notified commodity
Establish, adopt or recognized one or morestandard specifications for a notifiedcommodity.
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Institutional set up for quality
control and inspection Export Inspection council
Export Inspection Agencies
Other Agencies: Indian standards
Institution, National Test House andprivate agencies like Lloyds register in
Shipping ltd.
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Methods of Quality/Inspection:
2 Methods:
In-process Quality control.
The manufacturers themselves are
entrusted with the entire responsibility ofproducing export consignments conforming
to the standard specification by exercising
requisite control on various levels like raw
material, preservation control andpackaging control. E.g paints and printing
ink
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Methods of Quality/Inspection
Consignment-wise Inspection: Exportconsignment in packed condition is
subjected to detailed inspections to
ensure conformity to recognizedspecification.
If it is found export worthy, a certificate
is issued to the exporter.
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Export production and
packing Packing be given due care and pay
greater importance because the goods
have to reach a long distance,
traveling for a number of days andhandling by many people.
Packed properly, necessary packing
material used and to ensurecommercial acceptable condition at a
standard quality.
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Packing
Packing refers to the externalcasing and material used totransport the product or a number
of products. If the cargo is too heavy and large in
size: transported by sea and packingmay be done in wooden case or a
crate. Lighter weight and short life span
product may be dispatched by air.
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Packing must have the following
features Easy to handle at all stages of
transportation
Protection : protect export packing will
protect the product againsttemperature, climate conditions and
time involved in transportation and
storage. E.g : Seafood is packed inthermo coal with ice cubes and saw
dust and flowers in bamboo baskets.
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Cont
Storing: Easy to store. Markings on thepackage help in placing at the right position
to avoid damage.
Materials used according to productfeatures, traveling time, weather condition,
method of Transportation and handling of
goods.
Redistribution: each product has to be pre-packed in accordance with the buyers
specifications. e.g Dell.
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Customs and Shipment
procedure
The export goods have to go throughvarious formalities before they are puton board the ship or an aircraft. Some
of the important formalities arementioned here:
Exports by Air, Sea and Post
Post: Book the goods from any post
office subject to the provisions ofimports and Exports Control regulation
Act
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Cont
Samples of value not exceeding Rs.200 can be sent by post without anyformal approval. When samples are
more than Rs 200 and less than Rs4000, a certificate from the bank to theeffect that there is no foreignexchange involved will be necessary.
When the value is more than Rs 4000,a no-objection certificate from the RBIis required.
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Customs and shipment
procedures There are customs house approved
clearing and forwarding agents who take upthe work: getting the goods passed throughcustoms and other formalities and
organizing the shipping space. Shipping space should be booked in
advance and give all the details of theproduct. When the request of the
exporter is accepted, the shippingcompany or the agent issues a shippingorder containing instructions regardingloading and shipping.
A copy is sent to the Commanding Officer of
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Import conditions for claiming the rebate
are:
Goods are exported not more than twoyears after removal from the producingfactory or within shorter period as may bespecified.
For claiming the rebate of duty : theapplication should be made within 6 monthsif the export is by sea or air (from the dateof loading or ship leaving India).
If exports are by land application should bemade within 6 months from the date onwhich they cross the frontier.
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Cont
In the case of goods liable for excise dutyand export, application for removal of
goods should be made in Form AR4
where the examination is required to be
done by central excise officials at the export
factory.
The remaining officer will put a seal on the
packages and make endorsement of all thecopies of form AR4. This form is used when
goods are to be examined at the port.
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Cont
At the port of export, customs officialscheck the packages with the reference
to the description of AR4.
After the goods leave the country, theexporter has to make an application to
the Finance Ministry producing copies
of AR4, original copy of the gate passand application for refund.
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Cont
Export under bond: In this case the exporterhas to execute a bond in the presence of
Superintendent of Central excise, the gate
pass should be in another form indicating
the rate of duty and the amount of duty and
with the words Goods for export on the
top.
Central excise Inspector examines thegoods, seals the packages and makes
endorsement.
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Duty Drawback
Did you know that if you export goods you may beable to recover 99% of all Customs duties paidon any imported materials contained in thoseproducts? And you can do it for up to three years?
As defined in Drawback Rules, drawback inrelation to any goods manufactured, or processedor on which any operation has been carried out inIndia and exported, means the rebate of duty
chargeable on any imported materials orexcisable materials used in the manufacture of
such goods in India.
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Duty Drawback
Drawback is : (i) a refund of import (customs) duty
paid on indigenous or imported inputs(raw materials, components, parts,
packing materials, etc.) used in exportproducts,
(ii) a refund of duty of customs orexcise paid on production inputs and
not refund of duty paid on finishedproducts.