re buddhism and pxnty
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being-in-love and being beloved as indispensable realizations for ourjourney to authenticity ... yes ... the consummation of lonergan's series ofimperatives
while buddhists are not w/o such realizations vis a vis their mutualencounter of one another (yes, as unique personal identities even thoughdynamic, fluid & processive rather than static, essentialistic & substantival),one can see the efficacy, in pxnty, of similarly relating to ultimate reality (one way to measure this efficacy might be as a relational value that isaugmented precisely in terms of an enhanced ego-self axis alignment asrealized by virtue of an amplified numinous encounter, amplified, that is,by being intersubjective as well as intraobjective)
such self-axis alignment value augmentations via numinous experienceamplifications are not likely wholly lost (maybe not even overlydiminished) on eastern traditions, however, due to their prominentdevotional practices & objects, which include buddha(s), devas,boddhisatvas and sangha, all in a rather extensive iconographic &hagiographic context that expresses gratitude and aspires to virtuousemulation
again, i think we can risk overstating the practical implications of theseinter-faith conceptual distinctions vis a vis our comparative formativespiritualitues and various individuation paradigms
a glossary might be helpful in better mapping concepts across traditions
namaste,
jb
the empirical self is not denied only a metaphysical self; empiricalpersonal identity is not in jeopardy only the essentialistic, substantivalversion; soul is okay phenomenologically just needn't be metaphysical,could be construed, for example, physicalistically, w/no violence done toessential pxn dogma; i think you imagine the buddhists to be denying theempirical self but the no-self description is adjectival not ontological, iow,they affirm continuity of identity but deny that it is static rather thandynamic; if you don't parse and disambiguate this properly you willengage a caricature (e.g. that no-self denies csc)
as far as predicating the personal of God, i was affirming the apophatic andkataphatic and differentiating between the univocal, equivocal, analogicaland metaphorical - some of those predications are the same between pxnty& buddhism but obviously not all
hope this helps
pax!
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jb
the practical takeaway from the neither self nor no-self a/c of such asbuddhism(s) & deacon's peircean semiotic emergent a/c, then, is that wedon't have a metaphysical self; but the empirical self in ourphenomenological a/c suffices for all practical purposes
one needn't go as far as either buddhism or physicalism (i still remainmetaphysically agnostic but provisionally close as a nonreductivephysicalist)
and this applies to all the traditions, which, like pxnty, should remain insearch of a metaphysic, need have no root metaphor, can function quitewell with common sense understandings and phenomenology of essentialdogma w/o overexplaining them w/systems talk, which eventually &inevitably collapses in incommensurabilities and self-contradictions
we don't want to conflate pxnty w/robustly metaphysical concepts b/cwhen the ontology is found wanting the doctrines get called into question &they needn't be b/c they are immune to such critique methodologically
iow, buddhism, for all of its metaphysical reticence and silence re primalontological realities, abandons its own counsel when it comes to teleologicalrealities
pxnty advances resurrection as an essentially theological doctrine butbuddhism, b/c it is nontheistic, necessarily must be making what areessentially metaphysical assertions re our personal afterlife destiny?
as a buddhist, then, kw is predisposed (stuck really) w/his methodologicalconflations, saying more than we could possibly know positivistically &philosophically (cf helminiak)
pxnty asserts more, too, but we recognize our leap past positivist &philosophic horizons, beyond the descriptive and normative to theinterpretive, beyond the certain and probable to the plausible
if kw is a self-described panentheist, he obviously wouldn't parse it as anindwelling but as the whole (One) being > sum of its parts (the Many) oras a pan-entheism vs our panen-theism
getting the ego-self axis better aligned via numinous experience and/orspiritual practices is a topic we can engage (describe and norm)empirically via neuroscience and psychology and then interpretmetaphysically and/or theologically; here the dialogue between buddhistand western psychology comes to bear (and jung engaged buddhism as atheosophical caricature, unfortunately) ... i have read some comparisonsbetween psychotherapy and buddhist psychology but not much more ...exactly how we should treat ego consciousness (e.g. to what extentbuddhists discourage it, as you suggest) on the way to transcendence,
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individuation and or lonerganian conversion is something that's pivotal andworthy of some good compare & contrast analyses ... good point
it is unfortunate that the phraseology of false self was ever employed or thatdualist and nondualist approaches were ever presented in an over againstway or that any of the furnishings of our epistemic suite were differentiatedin a normative and/or evaluative hierarchy rather than affirmed holistically& integrally as indispensable gifts fr a generously donative reality
the questions in my 1st paragraph were posed to probe what you thoughtbuddhism was saying re: same and not what you thought
BUT your response delivered some useful clarifications re your ownapproach
have you given any thought to treating the relationships of self and ego toworld and other? may provide useful foils to further elucidate distinctionsbetween ego-self and ego-God and so on (we discussed this in priorcorrespondence if you can find it)
you will likely find several references to terry deacon in my old splacecontributions; my own approach is consonant w/his work, which would seeour sense of self as a language-dependent phenomenon = symbolic self-reference, which is an emergent reality that i suspect is physical notmetaphysical but that's not a sticking point if we deal with ego, self andother phenomenologically
the sense of self in our nonreductive physicalism is pretty much consonantw/buddhist thinking in that self is not essentialist or substantial or soul-derived but merely an intellectual construct (yet still an empirical reality),a useful fiction, so to speak, but this does not entail, in either buddhism orin the physicalist account (both nondual), the goal of dissolving the ego,rather, per both jungian and buddhist accounts, our ego-centricorientation can be transcended by our encounters with the numinous,which then better aligns the functioning of ego with self in a morerobust ego-self axis, a transcendence, so to speak
there are different takes w/in buddhism but generally the interpretationwould be the typical 'neither self nor no-self' revealing, very crudely, thatthe buddha eschewed substance but embraced process metaphysics (that'suniquely MY hyperbole)
we're talking fluid and dynamic but not static and essentialistic, not so fluid,however, that identity or agency get sacrificed
also, the buddha is not atheistic but nontheistic, eschewing talk of origins -not only of God but also the nature of a person's being
the buddhist focus is practical and soteriological and not speculative and
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ontological
kw's chain of being resonates with this 'chutes and ladders' approach toreality but he departs fr buddhism proper when he gets robustlymetaphysical (buddhism is much more vaguely metaphysical and open, infact, to amendment, more hypothetical than systematic, hence the dalailama's openness to science and evolution)
but the practical takeaway for you is its optimism, an all shall be wellnessthat incl personal identity just not a personal God - but even in pxnty Godis neither a person nor not a person
explain what you mean by that deeper metaphysical identity or soul self?for example, would loved ones recognize each other in successive or after-lifes?
pax, later
jb
yeah, i'm metaphysically agnostic re soul but suspect we are resurrected atdeath (discussed on splace previously & cited kung)
i'll send a couple of articles re no self
i'd be pleased to provide appendix material but maybe you could editsome of what i've already written or you could help me redevelop itdialogically; i have difficulty writing nowadays except when spurred on byconcrete situations or prompted by others' inquiries
pax, later
jb
ken wilber & monist implications
d'accord re kw's epistemology, which i describe as arational rather thantruly transrational
what happens is, as you say, interdisciplinary lines then blur
the way i say it is that he is being merely inclusive not truly integral
those disciplines have distinct methods so are methodologicallyautonomous w/each necessary but none, alone, sufficient to optimallyrealize human values, hence they are methodologically autonomous butaxiologically integral
for kw, though, they are each methodologically autonomous ANDaxiologically autonomous, iow, yielding WHATEVER
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re nondual stuff - epistemic approach, ontological outlook & phenomenalrealization/experience
for most westerners who 'go there' the nd would be developmentallyultimate not necessarily axiologically ultimate, meaning it comes lasttemporally but that's not the same as being the most highly valued
the unitive intuition perhaps gifts us with HOW we interrelate(interpersonally) while the unitary speaks to HOW MUCH (intimately) isthe way i like to put it in my vague panSEMIOentheism ... they don'tcompete axiologically to me, only complete our theo-ontologicalperspectives complementarily
pxns already know about both the interpersonal and intimate nature of ourinterrelating fr divine revelation
i don't view buddhism pessimistically
no-self does not entail no personal identity but only no immortal soul (a viewto which i'm inclined)
its not unlike hartshorne's nonstrict identity (i'm also thus inclined)
there's much room, indeed an imperative, for personal development andsalvation (blissful even) for that personal identity, only it is not synchronic(think static & essentialistic) & substantival but rather diachronic (fluid thrutime) and processive
now, ultimate reality is impersonal but 'friendly' and karma, in part, servesto impart a type of continuity to personal identity
the buddha is really treating the nature of ultimate reality & persons ashaving unfathomable depth dimensions
buddhists are happy & peaceful when authentically practicing, even perneuroscientific accounts, and don't share your affective disposition towardmonist reality - would not recognize themselves in your account
we can and do appeal to interdisciplinary findings in making ourtheological tautologies more taut BUT those are really theologies of natureand not natural theologies, poetic and not philosophic ventures
those who imagine that those are robustly truth-conducive rather thanmerely weakly truth-indicative are kidding themselves, proving too muchBUT they do have some epistemic warrant and are existentially actionableeven when not positivistically conclusive
so, in the end, kw is offering a system but the only way we can profit from itis as a heuristic device and foil
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in short, the practical implications of the monist account, in general, andeven buddhist account, in particular, needn't be considered that differentfrom a phenomenal experience perspective
in fact, the buddha really honors the unfathomable depth dimension of bothultimate reality & of our personhood, maintaining a respectful silence remuch of their character even though affirming unitary being
authentic buddhist practitioners are some of the happiest and mostpeaceful humans alive (consistent w/many neuroscientific studies)
the nd has epistemic and ontological meanings but also refers tophenomenal experiences, which, as 'realizations,' don't necessarily entailmetaphysical conclusions but rather convey sensibilities of deep solidarityleading to profound compassion
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practical existential hermeneutic
speculative evidential metaphysic
i used caricature in the sense of purposeful misconstruction via advancinga strawman as a rhetorical strategy but of course dishonesty is nothing wecould know as you say
but there is another sense whereby, for all practical purposes, hismisinterpretation of any given topic results in his presentation of a merecaricature and it would be fair to say that he, for example, engagescaricatures of evolution, christology snd such
does that sound reasonable?
as for the unitary vs unitive conceptions of the journey, it is notable thatamong billions of practitioners of each approach over thousands of years,so many, who go deeply, will inevitably share a sense of solidarity coupledwith a response of compassion
while only an insidious indifferentism would suggest that ad majorem deigloriam would not be at stake in getting our approaches as true, as goodand as beautiful as practicable, i don't think we risk that vice in observingthat the practical differences between some paths are often way overstated
efficacies of right relationship to self, other, world & god (even if notconceptually competent) are realized from right practices
orthocommunio results moreso fr orthopathy & orthopraxy and less frorthodoxy, such realizations are likely much more implicit than explicit, thespirit's presence & influence being so generous & profuse, so radicallyincarnational
don't need to understand the metaphysics & theology of eucharist or other
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sacraments in order for their celebration to be efficacious, same is truewith energy healing, same is true for a 20 minute sitting
reality IS like the unitary interpretation but also like. the unitiveinterpretation, it IS a successful reference though not a successfuldescription
there IS more to be said literally through apophatic predication but there isno limit on what can be metaphorically affirmed through kataphaticaffirmation
the western dualistic mindset gets caught up in a zen conundrum re thenthere is no mountain b/c it doesn't finish the trialectic w/then there is,which returns one to the practical plane
the unitary interpretation is but part of the truth but it refers to a LARGEreality w/enormous existential impetus
the unitive interpretation is the most successful reference to ourintersubjective reality while the unitary refers to our intraobjectiverealizations, the former suggesting the essential nature or HOW (intimacy)of our relationship, the latter suggesting the degree or HOW MUCH(infinite)
the unitive w/o the unitary leads to deism, while the unitary w/o the unitivetends to quietism, held in creative tension they refer to created co-creators
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as for the unitary vs unitive conceptions of the journey, it is notable thatamong billions of practitioners of each approach over thousands of yearsso many, who go deeply, will inevitably share a sense of solidarity coupledwith a response of compassion
while an insidious indifferentism would suggest that ad majorem deigloriam would not be at stake in getting our approaches as true, as goodand as beautiful as practicable, i don't think we risk that vice in observingthat the practical differences between some paths are often way overstated
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different of my friends get angry about how others' writings/behaviorsclose MANY fr considering the core pxtn msg
some are very angry about various traditionalistic & reactionary catholicswho chase people away - not just nonbelivers, but - incl their coreligionists,while others focus their anger on various fundamentalistic & evangelicalprotestants
i've come to believe that such anger may sometimes precisely reveal a
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charism of prophetic protest, a special calling to prayerfully &constructively engage a person or topic, that such angry feelings may helpone discern a teaching ministry & fuel it w/passion BUT that the resultingteaching should be delivered only after that passion transmutes into (apeace-filled) com-passion for not only the misguided but the misguider
you can see why kung got angry about rahner's coinage of anonymouspxn? people rightly resist having their beliefs appropriated on others'terms
pxns can take their apophatic sensibilities & a panentheist theology ofnature and resonate in part w/advaita but strict monists are doctrinallyhamstrung, unable to fully reciprocate in principle
but kw does reach out to differently minded & hearted & believing people,incl them in both practical & teaching aspects of his ministry making for anauthentically inter-faith environment? it is one thing to reinterpret another'sfaith, which i do pneumatologically, myself, but that's not the same ascaricaturizing it, which would preclude dialogue; we don't expect ourdialogue partners to agree with us, only to respect us
a caricature misrepresents what others claim about their faith while aninterpretation appropriates elements of others' faith on one's own terms
i think wilber mis-interprets a lot of stuff (christology, evolution,consciousness, healing arts, etc) but i don't feel like he's dishonestlycaricaturized others' positions (but i haven't looked into his stuff and others'critiques enough to say so)
many have been led away from caricatures of pxnty b/c they were raisedon nothing but a caricature; that type of dis- belief is hygienic; if only theycould get introduced to the real mccoy! hopefully, that's us :)
pax,jb
hey, i think i finished that last thought, but i'm not sure as the oven dingedand i dropped a pepperoni pizza cheese-down on da flo
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wilber's gift is breadth & synthesis not depth & analysis; he coversSO much ground; he offers many citations b/c of this breadth but notmany references on each category, so it's not only christianity thatgets short shrift & you'll see, as u look further, that others similarlycomplain that this or that religion or science is given short shrift
i sympathize w/ this type of 5ness but i label my grand syntheses asvague heuristic devices (due to my contrite fallibilism) while heconsiders his synthesis as THE grand metanarrative of the cosmos
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he thus appropriates pxnty on his terms w/his categories not its own
even his buddhism is conflated w/his monist ontology and thusimposes advaita - not only on pxnty, but - other buddhist sects &eastern traditions, all of which, like pxnty, have no need of anyrobust ontology as they are essentially practical existentialhermeneutics not speculative evidential metaphysics
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one wilberian irony that has amused me the most is that, re subtle energyhealing claims 1) he recognizes some efficacies - good, so do i 2) hedenigrates the many half-baked physical & metaphysical explanations -good, so do i BUT 3) only b/c they don't coincide w/his own half-bakedmetaphysics where consciousness is a primitive (i suspect it is, rather,emergent, but content to remain agnostic w/sneaking physicalistsuspicions)
kinda funny to me
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yes, my and helminiak's critique is primarily epistemic; having betterdeveloped my own axiological epistemology in more recent years, mycritique would now be more clear & concise; his trans-rational is a-rationalb/c his approach is not robustly integral just merely inclusive, hence aqalneeds to be aqalat where at = all the time, where t= kairos of a full value-realization not chronos of temporality (i think i posted that already); quitesimple, really ... but rather consequential in that it restrains ourpronouncements (he's WAY TOO free-wheeling, a strength practiced to afault, as is our human enneagrammatic tendency)
folks like groothuis and even kreeft are offputting to me b/c they juxtaposepostmodernism w/an almost naive realism and they expect too much ofphilosophy and metaphysics, theologically, making their apologetic far toorationslistic BUT rationalism IS an improvement over arationalism
you know, wilber fits in well w/ID theorists re evolution, which isn't helpful
i don't mind csc lingo and subtle energy paradigms as heuristic devicesbut too many gurus employ such literally, which isn't helpful ... but i offergentler corrections on such matters, nowadays, i hope
our weather is like kansas storms today, interesting but dangerous!
pax,jb
remember this one? There was a little girl who had a little curl | Right in
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the middle of her forehead | When she was good, she was very, very good| And when she was bad she was horrid.
that describes wilber's work
that will continue til he makes the johnboysian corrections that will makethe a/rational truly trans/rational
i'd present helminiak's critique rather than groothuis though (can't fightmetaphysics with metaphysics)
enjoy the equinox, pax!jb
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