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1 RAW MATERIALS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL (RMRDC) FEDERAL MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (FMST) 2013 ANNUAL REPORT

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RAW MATERIALS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL (RMRDC)

FEDERAL MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (FMST)

2013 ANNUAL REPORT

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CONTENTS Director-General‟s Report 10

Inauguration of RMRDC Governing Board 11 11th Technology Exposition (Techno-Expo 2013) 17

Opening Ceremony Technical Session Star Exhibits Local Raw Materials Content Awards and Closing Ceremony

Communique 25th Anniversary Celebration of RMRDC 40

Anniversary/Reunion Luncheon

Valedictory Ceremony in Honour of Out-going Director-General, Engr. (Prof.) Azikiwe Peter Onwualu 41

Programmes and Projects Executed in 2013 42 Industrial Clusters Development 42

Ward-based Cluster Programme

Establishment of Oil Palm Processing Cluster Establishment of Fish Processing Cluster Establishment of Plantain Processing Cluster Establishment of Rice Processing Cluster Cassava Processing Plants

Establishment of Cashew Processing Cluster Establishment of Common Facility Centre for Leather and Leather Goods Furniture Clusters Industrial Visit to Cane Village Industrial Visit to Guiness Nigeria Plc

Establishment of Kaolin Processing Plant Coconut Oil Production Community-based Cattle Breeding/Upgrading, Milk Collection and Processing

Centre

Research and Development 52

Development of an Automotive Bumper from Plant Fibre Reinforced Polyurethane Development of Water-resistant Paints for Water-Soluble Borne Paints using Latex

Blends of Polyvinyl Acetate and Natural Rubber as Binder Study of the Distribution and Nutritional Composition of Five Endangered Indigenous

Plants in Nigeria

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Strength and Dimensional Stability of Cement-bonded Particle Board from Agricultural Residues

Study of Rattan Value Chain in Nigeria Research and Development Needs of Palm Oil Processing Clusters in Nigeria Geographic Resource Mapping of Delta State, Nigeria on Local Government Council

Area Basis

Study of Cocoa Value Chain in Nigeria Establishment of Plantations of Economic Indigenous Wood Species in Nigeria

Design and Fabrication of 4-Drum-3-Pass Rotary Dryer for Processing Cassava Flour of 5 Tonnes per Day

Re-design and Upgrade of Acha Dehulling Machine

Research and Development Project Proposals

Local Raw Materials Content Development 62 Stakeholders‟ Workshop on Phase-out of Non-degradable Plastics in Nigeria Gallic (Allium sativum) as a Raw Material for Alternative Medicine

Oil Palm Plantation

International Collaboration 67 Business Investment Forum Collaboration with Botswana International University of Science and Technology

Business and Investment Forum, Austria Business and Investment Forum, Slovakia 70th Board and 11th Regional Focal Point Meetings of the World Association

of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations (WAITRO), Germany

71st Board and 12th Regional Focal Point Meetings of WAITRO, Jordan Horizon 2020 International Forum on Managing Research and Technology Organizations

in Market-Driven Economies

WAITRO Management Training Programme, Malaysia 9th Annual Meeting of the International Network for Small and Medium

Scale Enterprises (INSME) International Conference on Empowering Women in Developing Countries

through Information and Communication Technologies, India

Seminar on Poverty Reduction Strategies for Nigerian Officials Participation in International Events

Participation in International Events 79 Local Conferences, Workshops, Seminars and Meetings 82

Stakeholders‟ Forum on Nigerian Knowledge Transfer Partnership (NKTP)

Trainming Programme on Linking Research-Industry in Nigeria 12th Meeting of the National Council on Science and Technology (NCST) 6th Meeting of the National Council on Industry, Trade and Investment (NCITI) 2nd International Conference on Rice for Food Market and Development

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1st National Bee-keeping Conference Sensitization Workshop on Socio-Economic Benefits of Tigernut and Walnut Train-the-Trainers Workshop on Mushroom

Entrepreneurship Development Workshop on Fish Smoking Upgrading of Traditional Pottery Production Mineral Raw Materials Testing and Analysis Centre, African University of Science and

Technology

Study on Brine Resources of the Benue Trough 31st Annual Conference of the Horticultural Society of Nigeria (HORTSON) 7th Annual Conference of the Nigerian Society of Indigenous Knowledge and

Development (NSIKAD)

In-House Monthly Seminars of RMRDC 1st Summit of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Engineers

Raw Materials Information Programme 108

Raw Materials Information System Computer Training Library Services Journal of Raw Materials Research (JORMAR)

Raw Materials Update Magazine Preparation of Feasibility Reports Raw Materials Resource Centre Trade Fairs and Exhibitions National Agricultural Show

State‟s Industrial Outreach Programme 116

Retreat for State Coordinators Entrepreneurship Training for Mineral Raw Materials Development Jatropha Training Workshop

Harnessing the Economic Potentials of Typha Grass for Briquette Production Sustainable Development of Moringa oleifera Value Addition to Agricultural Produce: Fruit Processing, Preservation and

Packaging towards Waste Reduction

Upgrading of Resource Centres and Renovation of Office Buildings in the States

Industry Statistics 125

Estimated Output of Major Agricultural Commodities Average Prices of Selected Cash Crops

Production of Principal Solid Minerals Imports by H.S (Harmonized System) Code Non-Oil Exports Top 100 Non-oil Exporters from Nigeria

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Publicity Programme 138

Administration and Human Resource Development 141

Construction of Second Phase of RMRDC Headquarters Buildings Manpower Development Sporting Activities

Senior Staff Promotion Junior Staff Promotion Senior Staff Distribution by Qualification Senior Staff List

State Coordination Offices Address and Contacts 173 Reference Materials Acquired by the Council in 2013 177 Publications by Staff in Research Journals 181 Conference Reports, Seminar Proceedings, Technical Papers and Books Published by Staff 183

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ABBREVIATIONS AAD Agriculture and Agro-allied Department ABU Ahmadu Bello University ABUCCIMA Abuja Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture ACRM Action Committee on Raw Materials AADIL Adamawa State Agricultural Development Investment Limited ADP Agricultural Development Programme ATA Agricultural Transformation Agenda AHRD Administration and Human Resources Department AMDEC Anambra State Minerals Development Company ARCN Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria ATPS African Technology Policy Studies Network BIF Business Investment Forum BIUST Botswana International University of Science and Technology BOI Bank of Industry CBN Central Bank of Nigeria CFC Common Facility Centre CSIR Centre for Scientific and Industrial Research DTI Danish Technological Institute ECN Energy Commission of Nigeria ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States ELDI Electronics Development Institute EPCL Eleme Petrochemicals Company Limited EU European Union FCT Federal Capital Territory FEDSGA Federal Civil Servants Games FIIRO Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi FMARD Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development FMF Federal Ministry of Finance FMITI Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment FMST Federal Ministry of Science and Technology FP Framework Programme FUTO Federal University of Technology, Owerri FUTY Federal University of Technology, Yola FRIN Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria FFB Fresh Fruit Bunch GATES Global Access and Technology Exchange System G-15 Group of 15 Countries G-77 Group of 77 Countries HQCF High Quality Cassava Flour HMST Honourable Minister of Science of Technology HORTSON Horticultural Society of Nigeria IAR&T Institute of Agricultural Research and Training

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ICCON Institute of Chartered Chemists of Nigeria ICMD Industrial Chemicals and Minerals Department INEC Independent National Electoral Commission INSME International Network for Small and Medium Enterprises IITA International Institute of Tropical Agriculture IPED Industrial Plants and Equipment Department JAGPEAN Jatropha Growers, Producers and Exporters Association of Nigerian JET Junior Engineers and Technicians KIDAN Kenaf Industrial Development Association of Nigeria LAN Local Area Network LCCI Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry LGA Local Government Area MAN Manufacturers Association of Nigeria MDAs Ministries, Departments and Agencies MAUTECH Modibio Adamawa Universty of Technology MDAN Moringa Development Association of Nigeria MDGs Millennium Development Goals MENA Middle-East and North Africa MoU Memorandum of Understanding MSME Micro, Small and Medium-scale Enterprises MSN Mycotoxicology Society of Nigeria MTCP Malaysian Technical Cooperation Programme MT Metric Tonnes NABDA National Biotechnology Development Agency NAC National Automotive Council NACETEM National Centre for Technology Management NACCIMA Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture NACGRAB National Centre for Genetic Resources and Biotechnology NAERLS National Agricultural Extension Research and Liaison Services NAFDAC National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control NAPEP National Poverty Eradication Programme

NAM S&T Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-alligned and other Developing Countries NARDB National Agricultural Research and Development Bank NARICT National Research Institute for Chemical Technology NASME Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises NASENI National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure NASRDA Nigerian Space Research and Development Agency NASSI Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists NBS National Bureau of Statistics NBTI National Board for Technology Incubation NCAM National Centre for Agricultural Mechanization NCITIN National Council on Industry, Trade and Investment NDE National Directorate of Employment

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NEPC Nigerian Export Promotion Council NERC Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission NERFUND National Economic Reconstruction Fund NEXIM Nigerian Export and Import Bank NGO Non-Governmental Organization NGSA Nigerian Geological Survey Agency NIAE Nigerian Institute of Agricultural Engineering NIFOR National Institute for Oil Palm Research NIPC Nigerian Investment Promotion Commision NKTP Nigerian Knowledge Transfer Partnership NNMDA Nigerian Natural Medicine Development Agency NCST National Council on Science and Technology NIHORT National Institute for Horticultural Research NBRRI Nigerian Building and Roads Research Institute NIOMCO National Iron Ore Mining Company NIPRD National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development NOTAP National Office for Technology Acquisition and Promotion NAQS Nigerian Agricultural Quarantine Services NRAN Natural Rubber Association of Nigeria NRCRI National Root Crops Research Institute NSDC National Sugar Development Council NSI National System for Innovation NSIKAD Nigerian Society of Indigenous Knowledge and Development NSPRI Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute NUC National Universities Commission NYSC National Youth Service Corps OAU Obafemi Awolowo University OFR Officer of the Order of the Federal Republic OOMRES Operations, Organization, Management, Research and Efficiency Section OPS Organized Private Sector OSGF Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation PACF Pan African Competitiveness Forum PAU Public Affairs Unit PCB Printed Circuit Board PDP Peoples Democratic Party PET Polyethylene Terephthalate PVA Polyvinyl Actate PISD Planning and Information Services Department PHCN Power Holding Company of Nigeria PMAN Plastic Manufacturers Association of Nigeria PPP Public-Private Partnership PRODA Projects Development Institute PROMISYS Project Management Information System R&D Research and Development RFP Regional Focal Point

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RIGAN Research Institute Games Association of Nigeria RMIS Raw Materials Information System RMRDC Raw Materials Research and Development Council RR Regional Representative RRIN Rubber Research Institute of Nigeria RTO Research and Technology Organizations SEDI Scientific Equipment Development Institute SHESTCO Sheda Science and Technology Complex SIWES Students Industrial Work Experience Scheme SIRIM Standards and Industrial Research Institute of Malaysia SME Small and Medium Enterprises SMEDAN Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria SON Standards Organization of Nigeria S&T Science and Technology STI Science, Technology and Innovation TAA Technology Acquisition and Assessment TECHNO-EXPO Technology Exposition TIBS Temporary Immersion Bioreactor System TIC Technology Incubation Centre TSSU Technical Support Services Unit UAM University of Agriculture, Makurdi UNAAB University of Agriculture, Abeokuta UAC United African Company UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNIDO United Nations Industrial Development Organization WAITRO World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations WAN Wide Area Network WBCC Ward Based Cluster Concept

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DIRECTOR-GENERAL‟S REPORT Turning 25 years was a significant milestone to the Raw Materials Research and Development Council. It was time to take stock of achievements and consider the impact of the Council on the economy of Nigeria. In pursuit of its mandate, the Council has saved the nation the needless waste of importing raw materials and products which can be produced in the country. Foreign exchange was preserved, jobs were retained and created while local technological expertise was developed in the course of utilizing local raw materials for manufacturing in Nigeria. The year 2013 was thus a time to celebrate and develop strategic plans for the future. Technology Exposition 2013 (Techno-Expo 2013), the Council‟s biennial exhibition of new trends in technologies for raw materials development and utilization, held during February 12-15, 2013 with the appropriate theme: “Celebrating 25 Years of Local Raw Materials Development in Nigeria”. It was the 11th in the series of technology expositions hosted by the Council. The event was aimed at celebrating Council‟s achievements and appraising local capacity in raw materials development and process equipment design and fabrication. Techno-Expo 2013 also featured the Local Raw Materials Content Award Ceremony during which 15 public and private sector organizations across the country were presented with awards for excellence in research, development and utilization of local raw materials.

The 25th anniversary celebration witnessed the public presentation of a commemorative book titled: “A Silver Trail of Raw Materials Sourcing for Industrial Development in Nigeria” by Dame Pauline K.Tallen, OFR and a documentary film on the Council titled: ‟‟From Cradle to Adulthood‟‟. The celebration was rounded off with an anniversary/reunion luncheon for staff. Poverty alleviation and job creation were key issues in government‟s transformation agenda. In 2013, the Council was among the network of government organizations which championed the establishment of industrial clusters in the 9,550 Wards across the country. The Ward-Based Cluster Programme was coordinated by the Council and before the end of the year, establishment of the projects in some states had commenced.

The Governing Board of the Council was inaugurated by the Honourable Minister of Science and Technology with a renowned industrialist and astute politician, Senator Walin Jibrin, as Chairman. He brings to the Council, a wealth of experience which will be invaluable as the Council looks ahead to the next 25 years with hope and determination to advance the cause of adding value to raw materials for Nigeria‟s growth and development.

Dr. H. D. Ibrahim Ag. Director-General

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INAUGURATION OF RMRDC GOVERNING BOARD The 4th Governing Board of the Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC) was jointly inaugurated with that of the Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO) by the Honourable Minister of Science and Technology (HMST), Professor Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, on June 13, 2013 at the Ladi Kwali Hall, Sheraton Hotel and Towers, Abuja. The event was witnessed by many dignitaries from the public and private sectors including Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) stalwarts. Some of the dignitaries that graced the event included: HMST, Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa; Mrs. Rabi Jimeta, Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Science and Technology (FMST); Sen. Ken Nnamani, former Senate President; Alh. Ghali Umar N‟Abba, former Speaker of the House of Representatives; Hon. Musa Mohammed, Speaker, Nasarawa State House of Assembly, Sen. Jim Nwobodo, former governor of old Anambra State; Chief Michael Atuh, former Deputy Governor of Nasarawa State and Alh. Maman Alkali, Federal Electoral Commissioner, INEC, from Nasarawa State. Other dignitaries included Dr. A. Talabi, Director, Technology Acquisition and Assessment, FMST, Directors-General of RMRDC, Sheda Science and Technology Complex (SHESTCO), Nigerian Building and Roads Research Institute (NBRRI), Energy Commission of Nigeria (ECN), National Office for Technology Acquisition and Promotion (NOTAP), National Biotechnology Development Agency (NABDA), National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI), National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) and other institutions.

L-R: Prof. A. P. Onwualu, D-G, RMRDC; Mrs. R. Jimeta, Permanent Secretary, FMST, Prof. I. O. B. Ewa, HMST, Sen. (Dr.) W. Jibrin, Chairman, RMRDC Governing Board and Dr. (Mrs.) G. N. Elemo, D-G, FIIRO

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In her welcome address, the Permanent Secretary, FMST, Mrs. Rabi Jimeta, (mni), welcomed guests, especially members of the Boards of the two Agencies to be inaugurated. She recalled the introduction of the revised Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy by FMST as part of the current transformation efforts of government in all sectors of the economy, and revealed that the appointment by Mr. President and the inauguration by HMST is a charge to the Boards of the two parastatals to reform the two institutions to enable them play their roles in implementing the reviewed STI Policy and move the nation forward. She summed up her address by welcoming the Chairmen of the new Boards, employing them to bring their wealth of experience to bear in guiding the operations of RMRDC and FIIRO.

Mrs. R. Jimeta delivering the Welcome Address

Presenting his inauguration address shortly after the citation of RMRDC and FIIRO was read by the Master of Ceremony, the Honourable Minister expressed his pleasure to welcome the dignitaries to the august occasion, revisiting the mandates of both RMRDC and FIIRO as complimentary and significant in the realization of Mr. President‟s Transformation Agenda. He further stressed the role that was expected to be played by the governing boards of public and independent institutions and charged them to exemplify this in the highest standards of integrity. He informed them that the boards were set up to formulate policies and guide the Chief Executive Officers in discharging their leadership and management roles. He told the board members that Mr. President has aptly selected them based on their past performance and the continued confidence he reposed in them. He charged them to understand that though the responsibility was enormous, they would be expected to rise above the challenges and deliver. He pledged the Ministry‟s willingness to support whenever the need arises, while wishing them a successful tenure.

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Prof. I. O. B. Ewa delivering the Inauguration Address

Introduction of the Chairmen and Board Members of the two agencies by the Directors-General of RMRDC and FIIRO Following the inauguration of the two boards by HMST, the Directors-General of RMRDC and FIIRO introduced members of their respective governing boards. While RMRDC had a 23-member board based on the law establishing it with Senator Walid Jibrin as the Chairman, FIIRO board comprised seven members, with Dr. Alex Obi as the Chairman. Response by the Chairman of RMRDC Board on behalf of the Boards of RMRDC and FIIRO The Chairman of the RMRDC Governing Board was invited to speak on behalf of the Governing Boards of the two organizations. He observed that the two boards were made up of talented individuals and professionals who have excelled in their various fields and were ready to contribute towards industrial development of the country. He further stated that the nation is richly blessed with natural resources which can contribute significantly to her revenue earnings, if properly harnessed as input to industrial manufacturing. Senator Jibrin disclosed that board members were aware of the laudable Ward-Based Cluster Project (WBCP) of the Ministry which is intended to deploy R&D products and technology to create rural-based clusters in the 9,555 political wards in the country, as means of creating jobs and wealth as well as stimulating industrialization. He noted the very sad situation in which Governing Board members become engulfed in unnecessary conflict with Chief Executive Officers, the management and the supervising Minister, assuring that the newly-inaugurated Boards will not get involved in such conflicts. He

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pointed out that both the management and the Boards have clearly defined functions and that the Boards will limit themselves to stipulated roles and policy matters and ensure that staff are fairly treated to enjoy welfare benefits. He promised cooperation with the Ministry, the Chief Executive Officers, Management and staff of the respective parastatals and thanked the Hon. Minister for organizing the inauguration ceremony.

Sen. (Dr.) W. Jibrin delivering his speech on behalf of the Boards of RMRDC and FIIRO

Directors of RMRDC: L-R: Dr. E. A. Asanga, Dr. M. A. Jolaoso, Dr. S. C. Obasi, Mr. S. B. Olaniyan and Dr. H. D. Ibrahim

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1st from left; Sen. Walid Jibrin and 1st right, Rt. Hon. Ghali Umar Na‟Abba, former Speaker, House of Representatives, with other dignitaries

Sen. Ken Nnamani, former Senate President and Rt. Hon. Ghali Umar Na‟Abba with other guests

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Some Board members and other guests RMRDC 4th Governing Board 1. Senator (Dr.) Walid Jibrin - Chairman 2. Alhaji Ali Madugu, mni, (Manufacturers Association of Nigeria) - Member 3. Asiwaju Solomon Kayode Onafowokan OON, FIOD (Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture - Member 4. Chief Chuku Wachuku, KSC, (Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists) - Member 5. Prof. O. A. Oladipo (Eminent and Knowledgeable Nigeria, Centre for Energy Research and Training) - Member 6. Dr. Noel B. Saliu (University Community) - Member 7. Engr. (Dr.) Mohammed Sani Haruna (Research Institutes- Manufacturing Sector) - Member 8. Dr. Saidu O. Mohammed (Research Institutes-Space and ICT Sector) - Member 9. Prof. Eli J. Bala (Research Institutes-Energy Sector) - Member 10. Prof. Sunday A. Thomas (Research Institutes-Sciences Sector) - Member 11. Mr. Benjamin I. Obaigbena (Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation) - Member 12. Mrs. Winifred Oyo-Ita (Federal Ministry of Science and Technology) - Member 13. Mr. Ibikunle Adams (Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment) - Member 14. Ntufam Barrister Fidelis Ugbo (National Planning Commission) - Member 15. Mr. Lawal A. Tambari (Ministry of Defence) - Member 16. Mr. Oluyemisi O. Orunmuyi (Ministry of Mines and Steel Development) - Member 17. Mr. Osho Akinbolawa (Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural

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Development) - Member 18. Mrs. Hafsatu Buba Biri (Polytechnics and Colleges of Technology) - Member 19. Col. (rtd.) Engr. Jonah A. Udoh (Defence Industries Corporation) - Member 20. Dr. Hussaini D. Ibrahim (Acting DG/CEO, RMRDC) - Secretary 11TH TECHNOLOGY EXPOSITION (TECHNO-EXPO 2013) AND 25TH ANNIVERSARY OF RMRDC The 11th Technology Exposition (Techno-Expo 2013) of the Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC) took place at the Council‟s corporate headquarters during February 12-15, 2013. The theme of the programme was ‟‟Celebrating 25 Years of Local Raw Materials Development in Nigeria”. The event presented technological innovations and investment opportunities in raw materials processing. Objectives of Techno-Expo 2013 1. To showcase the achievements of RMRDC in its 25 years of existence and set a new

agenda for sustainable industrial growth and development in the country; 2. To promote the development of local capacity for process equipment design, fabrication

and utilization; 3. To lend support to the Federal Government‟s Transformation Agenda through enhanced

content development in manufacturing; 4. To showcase the efforts of scientists, technologists, engineers and fabricators in the production of process equipment and machinery; 5. To provide a forum for interaction between investors, process equipment manufacturers, the academia and policy-makers on issues related to resource-based investment.

Highlights of the event: i. Celebration of RMRDC at 25 ii. Promoting investment in value addition through the production of key industrial

feedstocks. iii. Overcoming technological challenges in raw materials processing. iv. Highlighting environmental and gender issues in raw materials production and

Processing. v. Enhancing competitiveness through resource-based industrial cluster initiatives. The RMRDC silver jubilee was organized to celebrate Council‟s achievements and provide a forum for appraising the local capacity in raw materials development and process equipment production for value-added manufacturing in the non-oil sector.

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The Expo involved participants from the organised private sector, universities, research institutes, policy-makers and entrepreneurs. Among the dignitaries in attendance were the following:

Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa (FMSN), Honourable Minister of Science and Technology His Excellency, Dr. Muazu Babangida Aliyu, Executive Governor of Niger State,

represented by Hon. Ahmed Musa Ibeto, Deputy Governor of Niger State

His Excellency, Obong (Barr.) Godswill Akpabio, Executive Governor of Akwa Ibom State, represented by Hon. Martins Udo Inyang, Commissioner for Commerce and Industry

Senator (Prof.) R. A. Borrofice (OON), Chairman, Senate Committee on Science and Technology

Hon. Abiodun Akinlade, Chairman, House Committee on Science and Technology.

Rt. Hon. Asita Honourable, Chairman, House Committee on Local Content Hajia Zainab Nyako, Wife of the Executive Governor of Adamawa State Dr. Samuel I. Ortom, Hon. Minister of State, Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and

Investment.

Keynote Speaker, Dr. John O. Isemede, Director-General, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA).

Chief (Dr.) E. C. Iwuanyanwu, pioneer Chairman of RMRDC Governing Board. Dame (Mrs.) Pauline Tallen, former Honourable Minister of State, Science and

Technology and former Chairman of RMRDC Governing Board.

Mrs. Rabi Jimeta, mni, Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Science and Technology, represented by Engr. (Dr.) A. A. Talabi, Director, Technology Acquisition and Assessment, Federal Ministry of Science and Technology.

Alhaji Garba Ibrahim, President, Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (NASME).

Mr. Harry Okolo, former President, Institute of Chartered Chemists of Nigeria (ICCON).

Engr. Solomon Nyagba, Chairman, Abuja Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ABUCCIMA).

Dr. M.A.N. Ejiofor, Managing Director, Technip Global Resources Ltd., Abuja and former Federal Permanent Secretary.

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Dignitaries at the high table standing for the national anthem. From left: Mrs. Pauline Tallen, Chief E. C. Iwuanyanwu, Hon. Ahmed Musa Ibeto, Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, Sen. (Prof.) R. A. Boroffice and Engr. (Prof.) A.P. Onwualu, D-G/CEO, RMRDC

Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa and Mrs. Pauline Tallen exchanging pleasantries, while Chief Iwuanyanwu, looks on.

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Activities of Techno-Expo 2013 Day 1: Tuesday, February 12, 2013 (Opening Ceremony) The opening ceremony was chaired by Professor R. A. Boroffice, Chairman, Senate Committee on Science and Technology while the Special Guests of Honour at the occasion were His Excellency, Dr. Muazu Babangida Aliyu, Executive Governor of Niger State, represented by Hon. Ahmed Musa Ibeto, Deputy Governor of Niger State and His Excellency, Obong (Barr.) Godswill Akpabio, Executive Governor of Akwa Ibom State, represented by Hon. Martins Inyang, Commissioner for Commerce and Industry. The Chief Host was Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa (fmsn), Honourable Minister of Science and Technology. The keynote address titled: “RMRDC and 25 Years of Local Raw Materials Development” was delivered by Dr. John O. Isemede, Director-General, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA). Dr. Isemede acknowledged that the Council had recorded giant strides in the last 25 years in the provision of relevant information on local raw materials availability, process equipment and technologies for use by investors in raw materials development and utilization. In addition, the Council embarked on catalyzing the establishment of many resource-based industries across the country, notably Kaolin, Phosphate, Gypsum, Talc, Moringa and Cashew nut processing. These projects had been replicated by private investors with attendant creation of many jobs. In the area of research and development, the Council had sponsored more than 100 projects, many of which have been commercialized while the efforts of the Council in boosting the supply of agro raw materials to Nigerian industries through improved planting materials to farmers yielded results. The speaker further enumerated some of the achievements of the Council as follows:

increase in capacity utilization of the industrial sector from an average of 45% to above 50% as a result of its intervention and policy inputs on tariff and other industrial matters;

pioneering and coordinating roles in the efforts to establish raw materials processing clusters in about 9,000 wards in the country;

serving as secretariat of the Action Committee on Raw Materials of G-77 and Pan-African Competitiveness Forum (PACF-Nigeria);

national and regional focal points for the Group of 15 countries (G-15), ECOWAS Chapter of Pan-African Competitiveness Forum (PACF-ECOWAS) and Regional Focal Point for the World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations (WAITRO), and

collaboration with ATPS (African Technology Policy Studies Network). Concluding, Dr. Isemede recommended that the Council should be supported and strengthened by Government to do more in its core mandate of local raw materials

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development and utilization. This is with a view to further reduce the importation of raw materials and machinery, thereby generating more employment opportunities and saving foreign exchange for the nation. Technical Session Day 1: Tuesday, February 12, 2013 (Afternoon Session) The session was chaired by Alhaji Garba Ibrahim, President, Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises (NASME). Two papers were presented in this session. Paper 1: Enhancing Innovation and Competitiveness through Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) Clustering – Professor O.A. Bamiro, former Vice-Chancellor, University of Ibadan Prof. Bamiro pointed out that the success of modern industries is in the development of a strong Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) programme. The speaker stated that, according to the 2009 African Competiveness Report, most African countries, Nigeria inclusive, were at the basic stage of competitiveness with ability to compete based on factor-driven economy, mainly on unskilled labour and natural resources. He called for more concerted efforts to critically determine the skill gap in the industrial sector and effectively involve knowledge institutions in training, research and development to increase competitiveness. He explained that the concept of innovation brings to the fore the context of industry and market place to the extent that the programmes of research or technology development are designed to promote innovations to address the constraints imposed by the market. A broad-based definition of innovation was presented as “the process by which firms master and implement the design and production of goods and services which are new to them irrespective of whether or not they are new to competitors. Thus, innovation can be operationally defined as “the introduction into a market (social and economic) of new or improved products, processes or services”. The speaker stressed the need to explore innovative ways in which the Academia-Industry-Government partnership can be nurtured to enable the academia play their role as major players in the development of innovative clusters, as has been achieved in several economies in the African continent. In conclusion, the speaker stressed the need for Nigeria to learn from East and Southern Africa‟s successful cases of cluster initiatives as they are well ahead in clusters development in the continent. This could be achieved through the Pan African Competitiveness Forum (PACF) which provides the platform for implementation of the cluster initiative among African nations.

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Paper 2: Gender Issues in Raw Materials Development in Nigeria by Prof. Sarah Olanrewaju Anyanwu, Department of Economics, University of Abuja Prof. Anyanwu explained that gender issues refer to the rules, norms, customs and practices by which biological differences between males and females are translated to socially constructed differences between men and women, boys and girls. As a result, the two genders are valued differently having unequal opportunities and life chances. She added that the different legal and policy instruments entrenched gender as a core value for transforming the Nigerian economy, for poverty reduction, wealth creation and employment promotion. Prof. Anyanwu recommended that for women to become champions in raw materials processing, the following actions are paramount:

i. RMRDC should help the women acquire at subsidized prices, some of the equipment for investments such as processing salt, Shea butter, essential oil, mushroom production and for fabric weaving.

ii. Provision of linkage services between producers of raw materials, equipment fabricators and women raw materials processors.

iii. Government and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) should give scholarship for knowledge and skill acquisitions (education) to women in disciplines that will assist them participate at a higher level in raw materials development in Nigeria.

iv. Women engaged in raw materials development should be assisted to access funds available with Bank of Industry (BOI), Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD), National Poverty Eradication Programme (NAPEP), National Agricultural Research and Development Bank (NARDB), Federal Ministry of Finance (FMF), etc.

Day II: Wednesday, February 13, 2013 (Plenary Session II) Technological Development for Value Addition: Challenges and Prospects This session was chaired by Mr. Harry Okolo, immediate past President, Institute of Chartered Chemists of Nigeria (ICCON) and former Director, RMRDC. There were three discussants who addressed the theme: “Technological Development for Value Addition: Challenges and Prospects”, namely Dr. D. B. Ayo, Mr. Tunde Adegbesan and Prof. Lateef Sanni. Goodwill Messages i. Major-General Omosebi (rtd.) – National President, Jatropha Growers, Processors

and Exporters Association of Nigeria (JAGPEAN)

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ii. Chief S. A. Babadara – National President, Kolanut/Bitternut Growers Association. iii. Chief Bayo Ajayi, National Trustee, Jatropha Growers, Processors and Exporters

Association of Nigeria (JAGPEAN) iv. Chief Bayo Ajibade, President, Potato Growers Association of Nigeria. Plenary Session III The session was chaired by Prof. G. Onuoha, former DG, Projects Development Institute (PRODA). Paper: “Industrial Raw Materials Development and the Transformation Agenda: The Critical Issues” by Dr. G. N. Elemo, DG, Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi, Lagos

Dr. Elemo defined industrial raw material as any kind of basic material used by an industry for a product or service. She classified raw materials into agricultural (including animals and plants), minerals (consisting of solid minerals), and man-made materials (including nano-particles). The speaker stated that in 2011, Nigeria ranked first in the world on the production of: Yams (37,155,500MT), Cassava (54,403,500MT), Melon (510,000MT), Sheanuts, Kolanuts (138,080MT) and second in production of Cowpeas-dry (795,000MT), Cashew nuts (813,023MT), Okro (1,060,620MT), Sorghum (6,897,060MT) and Maize-green (9,180,270MT). Despite the abundance of industrial raw materials locally, Nigeria continued to spend about US $3.88 billion annually importing raw materials, processing equipment and machinery. Nigeria expended N635 billion annually on wheat importation, N630 billion on rice and N568 billion to import sugar. Nigeria was the 41st largest economy in the world (2012) and 39th (4%) in the world in terms of Industrial Production Growth rate (2011). Nigeria ranked 11th (7.5%, GDP $194 billion) out of 15 fastest growing economies in the world, with Zambia taking the lead (48.7% GDP growth rate). By the 4th quarter of 2011, solid minerals, agriculture and manufacturing contributed 0.34%, 7.07% and 39.49% respectively to the GDP growth in the country. Dr. Elemo stated that the critical issues facing raw materials development in Nigeria include the following: i) Availability in the right quantity and quality to sustain industrial production. ii) Preservation is a critical issue in industrial raw materials supply especially for agro-

allied industries. A good example is found in the production of High Quality Cassava

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Flour, with a requirement that the cassava to be used for production of the flour must be harvested and processed within 24 hours.

iii) Processing: The critical issue is the development and deployment of appropriate technologies to process raw materials into finished products or intermediate raw materials suitable for the user industries. She concluded that Nigeria must properly harness its industrial raw materials for the development of local industries with emphasis on the development of SMEs for rapid industrialization of the economy, which will lead to employment generation and wealth creation. Syndicate Groups Two syndicate groups were formed to discuss the following projects:

i. Precipitated Calcium Carbonate/Hydrated Lime ii. Glucose Syrup, Industrial and Pharmaceutical-grade Starch/High Quality

Cassava Flour Recommendations

RMRDC, FIIRO and other relevant government agencies should continue to develop local raw materials, process technologies and locally fabricated equipment in order to guarantee sustainable industrial development;

The Transformation Agenda and Vision 20:2020 should be pursued using local capacity and capability;

Nigeria should invest in the development of technologies in order to reduce post-harvest losses of agricultural raw materials;

Government reform policies should emphasize development of the Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) as the driver of sustainable economic development.

Day 3: Thursday, February 14, 2013: Morning Session (Plenary Session IV) The session was chaired by the Honourable Commissioner for Science and Technology, Kogi State, Alhaji Abdulmumini Musa. The two papers presented were summarized as follows: Paper I: Prospects and Challenges of Packaging Industries in Nigeria by Muhammed Tahir Esq, General Manager, Shamras International Industries Ltd, Abuja The speaker pointed out that the packaging industry is one of the rapidly growing sectors in the country as marketing practitioners are concerned with the satisfaction of the needs of their customers. This is usually to ensure the quality of design as well as conformity of

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the design to acceptable standards. The best way to add value to a product is therefore by effective packaging. He stressed that companies which produce good quality products but use poor packages hardly penetrate the market; hence, the efforts, time and money spent on improving packaging of products are wasted. The speaker emphasized that packaging companies have better prospects in modern times as companies are putting more emphasis on quality of products and good packages. Investors were therefore encouraged to invest more in the packaging industry as raw materials for the industry can be sourced locally. He listed the major challenges facing the industry as follows:

poor infrastructural facilities, lack of discipline, limited access to funds in money and capital market low consumer purchasing power, high cost of equipment and working capital,

insecurity Paper 2: Investment Profiles by Mr. G.B. Bamikole, RMRDC, Abuja The speaker presented investment profiles on Paper Board Cartons Production, Plastic Bottles Manufacturing and Shopping Bags (Vest-Type). The profiles provided detailed manufacturing process, market potentials, production capacity, target and costs. It was emphasized that there is a big market for packaging industries in view of the growing demand from the industry. Day 3: Thursday, February 14, 2013: Afternoon (Plenary Session V) The session was chaired by Dr. M.A.N. Ejiofor, Managing Director, Technip Global Resources Ltd., Abuja and former Federal Permanent Secretary. In his opening remarks, the Chairman observed that it has become urgent and more compelling to imbibe the culture of transforming R&Ds into products through sustainable indigenous industries. He further stated that what RMRDC was reminding Nigerians of at its 25 years anniversary was that as we approach Nigeria‟s centenary, it is time to spiritedly declare „we have come a long way‟.He advised that patronage of made-in-Nigeria goods should be strongly promoted. Research-Industry Linkage in Product Development: The Way Forward: By Emeka Chinweze, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri. The presenter in his opening comments stated that as part of their mandates, knowledge centers are expected to take successful R&D results to the market and that the Nigerian

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Science and Technology system has produced thousands of R&D results which were lying on the shelves, possibly because such R&D results were not demand–driven. Mr Chinweze enumerated the challenges facing R&D commercialization in Nigeria to include the following: i. Journal publications have been emphasized in the universities, research institutes

and other knowledge centres in the country to the detriment of innovations and inventions;

ii. Nigeria lacks adequate capacity for taking successful research results to the market, as is the case with the newly industrializing countries notably, China, India, Brazil and Malaysia;

iii. Most of the surviving industries were no longer supporting R&Ds in higher institutions of learning. Consequently, Nigerian industries were not utilizing successful local research results to develop new products and/or make their products more competitive, and

iv. Inadequate infrastructure and issues with the business environment have made many industries to relocate to sister African countries with better infrastructure and more friendly industrial policies.

In concluding, he suggested the following as the way forward: i. Nigeria should as a matter of urgency, establish the proposed National Research and

Innovation Fund to assist in commercialization of promising R&D results; ii. Nigeria should institute a commensurate reward system to encourage researchers

to emphasize commercialization of their innovations and inventions rather than journal publications only;

iii. There should be a deliberate effort by government to encourage reverse engineering and industrial espionage as vehicles for rapid adoption and adaptation of selected technologies;

iv. Through appropriate policies, industries should be encouraged to undertake in-plant R&D and be assisted to take promising results to the market;

v. Government should expedite action on the provision of critical infrastructure to attract and retain investments and generate employment, and

vi. Government should encourage knowledge centers and industries to work together and make R&D demand-driven.

Presentation of Star Exhibits Different types of equipment were exhibited at the Expo ground and exhibits selected were based on the following criteria:

Innovation; Excellence; Superior service;

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Local content; Creativity and Understanding of customer needs.

Star exhihbits

Kenaf Decorticator by the Department of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife.

Multi-Purpose Thresher by National Centre for Agricultural Mechanization, Ilorin.

Equipment for the Production of Petroleum Products from Plastic Waste by Elbare Research and Development Centre, Jos, Plateau State.

Paper and Exercise Book Ruling Machine by Jatech Industries Ltd., Dei-Dei, Abuja.

Furnace from Waste Materials by JET Project, Model Secondary School, Maitama, Abuja.

Variety of Value-Added Products such as Zobo, Karkashi and Detergent among others by Women Education and Empowerment Initiative (WEEIN), Adamawa State.

Certificates were presented for the Star Exhibits by Hon. Akinlade Abiodun Isiaq, Chairman, House Committee on Science and Technology, during the closing ceremony of Techno-Expo 2013.

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Day 4: Friday, February 15, 2013: Local Raw Materials Content Award and Closing Ceremony Awards for excellence in the development and utilization of local raw materials were presented to 15 organizations from the different geo-political zones in the country. The awards were presented during the closing ceremony which was chaired by Hon. Asita, Chairman, House Committee on Local Content. Other dignitaries were: the Special Guest of Honour, Dr. Samuel I. Ortom, Hon. Minister of State, Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment and Mrs. Rabi Jimeta, mni, Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Science and Technology (represented by Dr. A. Talabi, Director, FMST), among other eminent personalities. In his opening remarks, the chairman stated that one of the many challenges in achieving national economic development was the low level of local content in manufacturing of industrial inputs in terms of the requisite raw materials, process equipment and machinery as well as skilled human capital. Remarks by the Special Guest of Honour, Dr. Samuel I. Ortom, Honourable Minister of State for Industry, Trade and Investment The Honourable Minister of State stated that the activities of the Council within the past two and a half decades had led to the establishment of many resource-based industries at micro, small and medium scale levels in the country. He added that a critical success factor in raw materials investment is the long-term commitment to development and utilization, which require sustained stability of the policy environment. Finally, he called upon industrialists, investors and businessmen to join hands with the Raw Materials Research and Development Council in its efforts to put Nigeria on the map of industrialized countries through the development and utilization of local raw materials for industrial use. Remarks by the Chief Host, Mrs. Rabi Jimeta, mni, Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Science and Technology The Permanent Secretary in her remarks said that the low local content in industrial input by manufacturers was one of the many challenges in achieving industrial competitiveness for economic growth. The promotion of local content policy, which includes technology transfer, is not only for the oil and gas sector but is key to sustainable development of the manufacturing sector. She said that substitution of imported raw materials with alternatives of Nigerian origin should be encouraged through effective public-private partnership. The Federal Ministry of Science and Technology would be ready and willing to promote partnership and collaboration among policy makers, researchers and entrepreneurs towards enhancing the adoption of local value-added inputs.

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2013 Local Raw Materials Content Award Winners

ZONE NAME ADDRESS REASON FOR NOMINATION

South-West

1. Mitimeth

47, Francis Okediji Street, Old Bodija, Ibadan, Oyo State

Utilization of invasive aquatic weed (water hyacinth) as raw material for value-added products such as furniture

2. Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria

(FRIN)

Forest Hill, Jericho, P.M.B. 5054, Ibadan, Oyo State

Conversion of saw dust and other wood wastes into special grade building materials

3. Perfect Integrated Foods Industry Ltd.

No. 2/6, Oke Adura Street, Arigidi-Akoko, Ondo State

Processing tomato to puree and other marketable products

4. Dangote Cement Plc No. 1, Alfred Rewane Road, Falomo, Ikoyi, Lagos State

Using highly environmentally-friendly mining equipment (Surface Miners), the first of its type in Nigeria

South-East

5. Tiger Foods Limited

21/23, Onyebuchi Street, Awada Layout, Obosi, Anambra State

Adding value to local herbs and spices for manufacture of high quality products

6. Scientific Equipment and Development Institute (SEDI), Enugu

P. O. Box 3205, Okpara Mines Road, Akwuke, Enugu South LGA, Enugu State

Development of a single stroke engine and efficient milling equipment

South-South

7. Panice Nduwelli Nigeria Limited

No. 1, Inter-Bau Road, Asaba Industrial Estate, off Ibusa-Village Road, Asaba, Delta State

Utilization of bamboo for flooring materials

8. Kubsnoma Glory Company

Technology Incubation Centre (TIC), 188, Sapele Road, Benin City, Edo State

Production of rubber latex concentrates and industrial gloves

9. Cemek Machinery Company

Technology Incubation Centre (TIC), 188, Sapele Road, Benin City, Edo State

Design and fabrication of efficient yam pounding machine

10. DreamTech Power Electronics Company

Technology Incubation Centre (TIC), Water Board

Production of power inverter and

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Limited

Road, behind Warri South Secretariat, off Warri-Sapele Road, G.R.A., Warri, Delta State

automatic industrial voltage regulator

11. Indorama Eleme Petrochemicals Limited

Indorama Petrochemicals Complex, Eleme, P. M. B. 5151, Port Harcourt, Rivers State

Production of raw materials (various grades of polymer resins) and new PET resins for the plastic and allied industry

North-West

12. Niyya Food and Drinks Company Limited

TL 3, Nnamdi Azikiwe Way, Badiko New Extension, Kaduna, Kaduna State

Processing fruits to juice and undertaking contract juicing of fruits for small scale farmers

North-East

13. SAS Enterprises

No 1. Commercial Area, PZ Junction, Gombe, Gombe State

Processing lead ore to lead bullion and beneficiation of other solid minerals

North-Central

14. Teragro Commodities Ltd.

Makurdi Industrial Layout, Km. 5, Naka Road, Makurdi, Benue State

Production of fruit juice concentrates from local fruits for the use of fruit juice manufacturers

15. Thamar Surfaces Products Ltd.

Plot AA3 C37/36, Kuje Layout, Kuje District, FCT, Abuja

Production of cultured marble and granite products

Closing Remarks by Engr. (Prof) A. P. Onwualu, FAS, Director-General/Chief Executive Officer (RMRDC) Prof. Onwualu, in his closing remarks, expressed joy that Techno-Expo 2013 was been eventful and rewarding, considering the thought-provoking issues highlighted by captains of industry, fabricators, researchers, policy makers and other stakeholders present. He commended the top quality made-in–Nigeria products, equipment and R&D results exhibited at the event. Finally, the DG (RMRDC) thanked the Honourable Minister of Science and Technology for the support towards the hosting of the 11th edition of the Biennial Technology Exposition and the Silver Jubilee Celebrations and expressed gratitude to all dignitaries and participants who honoured Council‟s invitation to the programme.

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Communique of the 11th RMRDC Techno-Expo 2013 and Silver Jubilee held at the Council‟s Auditorium, Maitama, Abuja, February 12-15, 2013 The 11th RMRDC Technology Exhibition and Silver Jubilee celebration took place at the RMRDC headquarters, Maitama, Abuja during February 12-15, 2013. The Expo, with the theme, „RMRDC and 25 years of Local Raw Materials Development,‟ show-cased the exhibition of over 100 locally fabricated processing equipment and machinery as well as value added products from local raw materials. Over 300 participants from the nation‟s universities, research institutes, Federal and State ministries and parastatals, secondary schools and private entrepreneurs took part in the exhibition, ceremonial and technical sessions of the event. Participants noted:

i. The efforts of RMRDC in organizing the Techno-Expo and congratulated the Council

for its achievements in promoting the development of local raw materials since its inception 25 years ago.

ii. The Federal Government reform policies towards industrial development, particularly, the National Science, Technology and Innovation Policy, the National Solid Minerals Policy of 1998 and the Minerals and Mining Act 2007, among others.

iii. The Transformation Agenda of the present administration with its four pillars namely, stable power supply, critical infrastructure, agriculture, job creation and youth employment.

iv. The giant strides made by the RMRDC in the last 25 years in the provision of relevant information on local raw materials availability, process equipment and machinery development and promotion of investment in resource-based industries.

v. The role of clusters as key drivers in generating employment and accelerating the growth of SME‟s in Nigeria.

vi. The role of women as major contributors to Nigeria‟s economic transformation through raw materials processing.

vii The need for application of engineering and process designs in the fabrication of process equipment and plants in the country.

viii.That although the country is blessed with vast raw material resources, many industries were still shut down due to inadequate infrastructure, policy inconsistency, and lack of adequate funding of research and development activities in the country.

ix. The challenges of appropriate packaging to enhance the competitiveness of made- in-Nigeria products.

x. Inappropriate reward system for innovative research and development activities and poor institutional framework for taking successful research results to the market have impeded effective research-industry linkages in Nigeria.

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Recommendations

The Federal Government should be commended for its reform policies, especially the Transformation Agenda as it pertains to industrial development. However, such a laudable policy should be based more on strengthening the existing National Science, Technology and Innovation (NSTI) System to provide home-grown technologies and finished products.

RMRDC should be supported and strengthened by the Government through improved funding to enable it to do more in its core mandate of local raw materials development and utilization.

Efforts should be geared towards promotion of the triple helix cluster concept at the grassroots level as a means of enhancing research-industry linkage, resource-based SME‟s, skill and technology development, employment generation and poverty reduction. In this regard, the Ward Based Cluster Concept (WBCC) being promoted by the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology was commended and should be adopted by all tiers of government in Nigeria.

Government is commended for its efforts at improving infrastructural facilities in the country, particularly in the power and energy sector. However, it is recommended that an early delivery of the expected results would have positive impact on the National Science, Technology and Innovation System and the industrial development of the Country

There is the need to expedite action on the establishment of the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund to support R&D and commercialization of successful research results. Establishment of R&D support venture capital may also be considered.

From Left: Sen. (Prof.) R. A. Boroffice, Chairman, Senate Committee on Science and Technology and Engr. (Prof.) A.P. Onwualu DG/CEO, RMRDC, standing for the National Anthem at the opening ceremony of Techno-Expo 2013

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Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, Honourable Minister of Science and Technology, examining Techno-Expo 2013 programme with Prof. Onwualu, DG, RMRDC

Mr. Babatunde Adegbesan, a former Keynote Speaker, Dr. John O. Isemede, Director with RMRDC, making his Director-General, NACCIMA, delivering his presentation paper at the occasion

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Prof. Lateef Sanni, Head, Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta and President, Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology (NIFST), making a presentation at one of the technical sessions.

Mr. harry Okolo, a former Director with the Council and immediate Past-President, Institute of chartered Chemists of Nigeria, (ICCON), making his presentation.

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Cross section of participants at one of the technical sessions

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Dr. Daniel B. Ayo, Research Director, RMRDC, presenting a paper at the second plenary session.

Prof. Sarah Olanrewaju of Economics, University of Abuja, making a presentation at the first plenary session

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Some Exhibits at the Techno-Expo

Polythene bag production machine by Exercise Book ruling machine by Jatech Ind. Blessed Silver Brothers Nigeria Limited, Nig. Ltd., Abuja Benin

Multipurpose dryer by National Centre Block-making machine by Dept. of Mech. for Agricultural Mechanization (NCAM), Engineering, OAU, Ile-Ife Ilorin

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Multi-purpose Crop-threshing machine Palm Kernel Oil Expeller by Techno-Quip, by NCAM, Ilorin Limited, Lagos

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4-drum 3-pass rotary dryer by OAU, Ile-Ife Rice milling machine by Dae Sung and RMRDC Agricultural Machinery Com. Ltd.

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25TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION OF RMRDC On February 10, 2013, RMRDC turned 25. Accordingly, the Council had a week-long celebration of this landmark achievement, in addition to hosting the 11th Technology Exposition during February 12-15, 2013. This event, which took place at the Council's Headquarters in Abuja, had the theme "Celebrating 25 years of Local Raw Materials Development in Nigeria‟‟. Prior to this, a Christian thanksgiving service was held on February 11, 2013 in the Council‟s auditorium with ministrations from invited pastors. A Muslim prayer session was also held in the Council's mosque on February 8, 2013. The anniversary, which was marked on February 12, 2013, witnessed the presence of all former DG's of RMRDC namely; Dr. (Mrs.) Oluremi Aribisala (1988-1994), Dr. Abdullahi Aliyu (1994-1997) and Dr. Abubakar Abdullahi (1997-2005). Former Board Chairmen, Chief Emmanuel Iwuanyanwu (1988-1991) and Dame Pauline K. Tallen, OFR (2005-2007), attended the event. Also in attendance were past directors of the Council and the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology, members of the Organized Private Sector, Members of the Diplomatic Corps, Academia, Policy-makers and Legislators, among others. The event was chaired by Senator (Prof.) R. A. Boroffice, OON, Chairman, Senate Committee on Science and Technology, with the Executive Governor of Niger State, Dr. Muazu Babangida Aliyu, represented by the Deputy Governor, Hon. Ahmed Musa Ibeto, Deputy Governor of Niger State, and His Excellency, Obong (Barr.) Godswill Akpabio, Executive Governor of Akwa Ibom State, represented by Hon. Martins Inyang, Hon. Commissioner of Commerce and Industry, as Special Guests of Honour. Other Special Guests include Hon. Abiodun Akinlade, Chairman, House Committee on Science and Technology and Captain Aliyu Garba, representing the Emir of Bwari, FCT. The Chief Host of the ceremony was the Hon. Minister of Science and Technology, Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, fmsn. The keynote address "RMRDC and 25 years of Local Raw Materials Development," was presented by Dr. John O. Isemede, DG, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA). The high point of the anniversary was the public presentation of Council‟s commemorative book titled “A Silver Trail of Raw Materials Sourcing for Industrial Development in Nigeria” by Dame Pauline K. Tallen, OFR. A documentary film on the Council, „From Cradle to Adulthood‟, in sustaining industrial development of the country, was also presented, while an anniversary cake was cut. During the closing ceremony of Techno-Expo 2013, a second book titled: „Legendary Strides of RMRDC at 25‟ was presented to the public by Hon. Nkoyo Toyo, Member, House of Representatives.

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Anniversary/Reunion Party The party, which was organized to celebrate staff for their hard work in the 25 years of Council‟s existence, took place at the Council‟s Exhibition Pavilion during February 15, 2013. It provided the opportunity for staff to unwind in an informal atmosphere, interact and generally thank God for His mercies towards the Council. All staff were adorned with colourful, customized RMRDC Anniversary T-shirts. There were speech-making, dancing and eating during the party. Also, at the event was a live band which thrilled staff. The Director-General, Engr. (Prof.) A. P. Onwualu, expressed appreciation to staff and enjoined them to work harder to take the Council to a higher level. VALEDICTORY CEREMONY IN HONOUR OF OUT-GOING DIRECTOR-GENERAL, ENGR. (PROF.) AZIKIWE PETER ONWUALU A valedictory ceremony, public lecture and presentation of books in honour of former Director-General, Engr. (Prof.) A. P. Onwualu was held on November 4th, 2013 at the RMRDC Auditorium. The event was chaired by Senator (Dr.) Walid Jibrin, Chairman, RMRDC Governing Board. The keynote address was delivered by Alh. Aliyu Madugu on behalf of the guest speaker, Chief Kola Jamodu, President, Manufactures Association of Nigeria (MAN) on the theme „Nigeria Beyond Oil: Diversification Options‟. The Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator Ayim Pius Ayim, as the Special Guest of Honour, was represented by Dr. Ferdinard N. Agu, Senior Special Assistant to the President on Research and Documentation. Other dignitaries at the occasion included: Prof. Robert Ajayi Boroffice, Chairman, Senate Committee on Science and Technology and his counterpart in the House of Representatives, Hon. Akinlabi Akinlade. Highlights of the occasion included public presentation of two books on Council‟s activities covering the tenure of the out-going Director-General. The books were reviewed by Prof. S. A. Thomas, Director-General, Sheda Science and Technology Complex. Ten other books were also presented at the occasion.

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RMRDC PROGRAMMES AND PROJECTS EXECUTED IN 2013 INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS DEVELOPMENT Industrial clusters development received fresh impetus in view of the opportunities which it offers for the utilization of local raw materials and development at the grass-roots level Ward Based Cluster Programme (WBCP) In the drive for the emergence of raw materials processing clusters in the 774 Local Government Areas as well as the 9,555 Wards of the Federation, the clusters development programme was initiated and pursued with the objective of improving competitiveness, stimulating innovative partnerships, promoting entrepreneurial activities, fostering industrial collaboration and linkages. On 9th August, 2012, the Honourable Minister of Science and Technology (FMST), Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, and his team, flagged-off the Ward Based Cluster Programme (WBCP) at a pilot ward in Bayelsa State. Under the WBCP, the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology (FMST) and its agencies, have developed technologies capable of transforming the natural resource endowments of every ward into value-added products and services. These agencies and their technologies/product lines include: RMRDC: Raw Materials Information System; Technological support

services RMRDC, FIIRO: Process and Equipment Development Technologies NASENI, NBRRI: Engineering Design, Infrastructure and Production Technologies NABDA, SHESTCO: Genetic Engineering, Tissue Culture Techniques and other Biotechnological Innovations. PRODA: Industrial Designs and Production Technologies NASENI, ECN: Energy Generation Technologies Establishment of Clusters Establishment of Oil Palm Processing Cluster, Otuebulla Ward II, Otuoke, Bayelsa State The project, which was one of the WBCP clusters, involved the design, fabrication and installation of a plant with the capacity to process 1MT/hour of Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) of oil palm fruits. The plant, comprising steam boiler, manual fruit screen, diesel operated combined screw press and digester, firewood operated oil clarifier, fibre separator and storage tank, has the capacity to employ 30 persons (20 unskilled and 10 skilled) and requires a land area of 135m2 with concrete floor for the equipment. There was a pressing need to add value to the large quantities of oil palm fruits in the state and thus, create employment and generate income for improved living standards in the

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state, with a spill-over effect in the South-South zone at large. The objective of the project was to process oil palm fruits to palm oil as a nucleus for the springing up of more oil palm processing plants in the state and promote clustering in the oil palm value chain to expand the revenue base of oil palm industry operators. The project was being executed in collaboration with the Bayelsa Farms Limited and Oil Palm Association of Nigeria, Bayelsa State branch for sustainability. The completed plant is awaiting installation and commissioning. The beneficiary ward worked with the Bayelsa Farms Ltd., to provide the basic infrastructural facilities required.

Establishment of Fish Processing Cluster, Otuebulla Ward II, Otuoke, Bayelsa State This involved establishing 5 units of 1.25 MT/day fish smoking kiln. The modern smoking kiln was designed to smoke fish from coastal and brackish waters in Bayelsa State, using charcoal as energy source, with each unit having the capacity to employ 60 persons (20 skilled and 40 unskilled labourers). The modern kiln eliminates the drudgery and long drying time associated with traditional fish preservation at the grassroots level and also has the advantage of increased volume of preserved product within a stipulated period with quality retention. The Council implemented the project in collaboration with the Fish Women Co-operative Group in Otuebulla Ward II and the Bayelsa State Government. There was need to add value to fish in the state, and thus, raise the living standard of the operators through improved health, revenue base and enhanced gender re-orientation. The objective of the project was to establish fish processing clusters which will serve as nucleus for the springing up of more of such projects in the state and stimulate investment in fish value chain, create employment and enhance gender re-orientation at the grassroots level. The 5 units of fish smoking kiln were fabricated and delivered to the Bayelsa Farms Limited for distribution among heavy fishing locations in the state.

Establishment of Plantain Processing Cluster, Otuebulla Ward II, Otuoke,

Bayelsa State The project involved establishing a plantain processing plant to produce plantain flour and Chips (fried) in separate production lines. The plant, with installed capacity to process 1MT/hr of plantain can employ 40 persons (30 unskilled and 10 skilled labour) per unit and would require a space of about 120ft x 60ft for both production lines with energy requirement of 12.75kw. The plant components include automatic chipping machine, boiler, hot air dryer, pulverizer with cyclone, sealing machine, holding tank, peeler, fryer and slicer.

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The objective of the project was to establish a plantain processing cluster producing flour and chips for local and export markets and serve as a nucleus for plantain processing clusters in the state.

Establishment of Rice Processing Clusters, Achida, Sokoto State and Dawaki, Kano State

The projects involved establishing a standard set of 1MT/hr rice milling plants each at Achida, Sokoto State and Dawaki, Kano State. The Council, in her efforts to complement government‟s Agricultural Transformation Agenda (ATA) on rice, conducted preliminary studies on the establishment of rice processing clusters at Achida, Sokoto State and Dawaki, Kano State. The Council‟s Sokoto and Kano State Coordinating Officers visited the locations and their reports confirmed that the areas were within the rice producing belt. The rice processors in these areas largely used traditional methods with low-level technologies which were not very efficient and were time consuming. These include wood stoves, large pans, stirrers, rakes, large spoons, rice milling machine, tarpaulin, large plastic containers, water storage facilities, etc. There was need to efficiently add value to the paddy rice produced in these states, with the objective of establishing standard rice milling plants at these locations to add value to the paddy rice, serve as nucleus for the emergence of other rice mills in the zone and facilitate the emergence of other clusters.

Rudimentary Rice Processing Equipment used at Achida, Sokoto State

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Rice Destoner

Normal Size 600kg Paddy Rice Parboiler

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Rice Parboiler

One-Pass Rubber Roller Rice Mill

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Cassava Processing Plants

Two sets of cassava processing lines were fabricated and delivered to Ayibuofu Oba Farms Multi-purpose Cooperative Society and the Women Cooperative Society in Ehime-Mbano, Imo State. The projects were in line with the Ward-Based Cluster Programme.

Establishment of Cashew Processing Cluster, Ikakumo, Ondo State

The establishment of a 1.5Tonne/day Cashew Processing Cluster at Ikakumo, Ondo State in collaboration with the Isowopo Cashew Farmers/Sellers Association, Ikakumo commenced. The objective of the project was to link groups of inter-related businesses located in close proximity in the cashew value chain to generate a competitive advantage. Fabrication of the equipment had commenced. Establishment of a Common Facility Centre (CFC) for Leather and Leather Goods, Kano, Kano State The Centre was established within the Kano Leather Cluster in collaboration with UNIDO, Kano State Government, Nigerian Export Promotion Council and the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment. The Centre was designed to consist of two components: the CFC for shoe cluster and hides/skins improvement. It was commissioned by the Executive Governor of Kano State, His Excellency Dr. Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso on April 10, 2013. The Kano centre would be linked with the Aba CFC and Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services (AERLS), Zaria. The project was aimed at enhancing the capacity of small and medium scale entrepreneurs in the leather industry. Furniture Clusters, Abuja The Council held meetings with furniture cooperative societies from Kugbo and Deidei furniture outlets in Abuja during which the challenges encountered by the industry were identified. The Council would carry out detailed assessment of the two furniture clusters and the findings will guide the Council in deciding the appropriate support programme. One of the steps to be taken would be the installation of wood seasoning kilns.

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Visit by Director-General (RMRDC) to the Cane Village, Mende, Maryland, Lagos State The Director General (RMRDC), Engr. (Prof.) A. P. Onwualu, in the company of the Lagos State Coordinator, Mr. Tokunbo T. Habeeb went on an Industrial Visit to the Cane Village at Mende, Maryland, Lagos State on Thursday, 25th April, 2013. The objectives of the visit were:

to get acquainted with the activities of the artisans and craftsmen/women who use cane from raffia palm to produce various products and artifacts for both local and export markets;

to find out the challenges, and to identify possible areas of collaboration under the clusters development

programme.

Chief Edward Akpoture, Chairman of the National Cane Weavers‟ Association, who warmly received the Director-General, identified the following possible areas of collaboration with the Council:

Procurement of trucks on hire purchase to ease and reduce the cost of transportation of raw materials from the Niger Delta area;

Rehabilitation of the Cane Village into specialized fields of operation in form of construction of modern kiosks for rental to each member;

Provision of joint processing machinery and equipment;

Collaboration to organize an Annual International Fair for cane products at a 5-Star Hotel in Lagos, and

Research on availability of cane raw materials in commercial quantities at Epe riverine area of Lagos.

The Director-General pledged continuous support to the Association and advised that they key into the Clusters Development Programme of the Federal Government, anchored by the Council in order to make their products competitive.

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DG (RMRDC), Engr. (Prof.) A. P. Onwualu, at the Cane Village,

Mende, Maryland, Lagos Industrial Visit to Guinness Nigeria Plc, Ikeja, Lagos State The main objective of this visit was for RMRDC to join prominent stakeholders such as DIAGEO group (a multi-national company with its headquarters in the United Kingdom and having substantial investment in over 180 countries, including Nigeria), to proffer a sound and sustainable means for disposing waste materials generated by Guinness Nig. Plc, during its operations, to the benefit of the environment. Mr. Ernest Abu, Head of Environment, Guinness Nig. Plc., took time to introduce the RMRDC Lagos team led by the State Coordinator, Mr. Tokunbo T. Habeeb, to the various steps in the manufacturing process and how the wastes were generated. He also explained the current efforts by the company to try to dispose them in an environmentally-friendly manner. Guinness Nig. Plc., (like other breweries) generates a lot of reusable, recyclable and reducible waste materials for which they seek to find more current industrial usage, within the context of protecting the environment. In this regard, five major waste materials from its core manufacturing process are of immediate importance, namely:

i. The sludge, which is a by-product of its Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP), rich in organic manure.

ii. Yeast, which is a direct product of its fermentation process, rich in micro-nutrients, thus, useful to the pig farmers.

iii. Spent grains, which is a direct product of grains processed during manufacturing. Of all the waste generated, spent grains are in very high demand by feed millers

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who use them to compound animal feeds because of richness in minerals, iron and other micro-nutrients.

iv. Kieselghur, which is used during the filtration process in brewing. It is rich in silicate, hence its use for conditioning soil. Guinness Nig. Plc, as part of its commitment on the safety of the environment, has further introduced a more advanced process called “Beer Membrane Filtration” to take off the kieselghur.

v. Labels, which are the paper inscription on its products, , still can not be properly recycled by the paper users because of the glossy nature of the paper materials

The Challenge The challenge by the company and similar industries was how to find appropriate usage for the waste materials and take care of the environment as well as avoid dumping into landfills, which are becoming increasingly unsustainable and unprofitable. Thus, the challenges are two-fold:

a) How to get a sustainable usage for its waste resources through R & D activities, and b) How to generate synergy among industrial users that will create awareness on the

suitability of these materials in their manufacturing process so as to improve patronage.

Recommendations

i. The need for a follow-up industrial visit by a team from RMRDC to Guinness Nig. Plc and some brewing industries, with a view to further conduct inspection of the earlier listed waste materials and generate useful data on the waste materials and prospects for industrial utilization.

ii. Organize a meeting of relevant stakeholders, particularly the breweries, SMEs, R&D institutions and the Federal Ministry of Environment. This is with the view to getting global best practices to adopt in generating sustainable industrial use for these waste materials.

iii. Creating a national agenda on the ways to safely and sustainably handle industrial waste materials in order to serve all stakeholders producing and using these waste materials.

Establishment of Kaolin Processing Plant, Ukpor, Anambra State This has been a collaborative project between RMRDC and the Anambra State Government through the Anambra Minerals Development Company. The project was aimed at developing raw materials for the paint, POP, chalk and allied industries. Fabrication of equipment for the proposed kaolin processing plant in Anambra State was completed in April 2013 by FLEET Mineral Company and delivered to Umuezeana-Umunuko Community in Ukpor, Nnewi South Local Government Area.

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Coconut Oil Production The Council rendered financial support to Olewa Limited, Lagos, a small scale company for the production of coconut oil. The project which involved the processing of coconut to obtain coconut virgin oil, coconut cake and other by-products would strengthen backward integration linkage between Olewa Limited and coconut growers in coastal areas of Nigeria and neighbouring Benin Republic. Objectives of the project

To produce oil from coconut for local and external markets To facilitate the establishment of viable clusters of processors of coconut oil and

other ancillary products around existing plantations.

To ensure the availability of coconut oil locally To encourage the production of other by-products from coconut.

RMRDC officials paid a visit to the project site in Lekki, Lagos State to assess the capability vis-a-vis, equipment imported, which were being installed. Council subsequently released part-payment for completion of the project to the company. The major equipment were imported from Malaysia, while the remaining equipment were to be delivered by the local fabricator. Female artisans who are knowledgeable in traditional coconut oil production in Nigeria but have been facing technical problems would be trained in upgraded coconut oil processing techniques through hands–on experience and provision of some processing equipment.

Community-based Cattle Breeding/Upgrading, Milk Collection and Processing Centre, Yola, Adamawa State The project is a collaborative effort between the Council and Adamawa State FADAMA III Project, Adamawa State Agricultural Development and Investment Ltd. (AADIL), Modibo Adama University of Technology (MAUTECH) and Gurin/Mbamba Fadama Community Associations (FCA) under a Public Private Partnership (PPP) arrangement. The project is expected to increase cattle productivity and help in attaining a knowledge-based community in dairy products processing. It will also stimulate and facilitate the emergence of more technology-driven dairy clusters. The collaboration on the proposed Milk Collection and Processing Center has reached an advanced stage. The Council has released its counterpart funds for equipment procurement, installation and test run of the equipment had been done. Installation and test-run of the equipment at the site in Yola, Adamawa State has been undertaken. Below are some pictures of the equipment:

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RMRDC Adamawa State Coordinator, I. M. 60 litre Butter Churner Abba (right) and some Engineers observing the electric motor controlling the stirring on the Pasteurizer

Cream Separator Overview of the Factory and Equipment

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RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Work continued on various research projects, some of which were completed. In addition, interviews were conducted to assess new projects. Development of an Automotive Bumper from Plant Fibre Reinforced Polyurethane The research work was aimed at determining the physical and mechanical properties of fibres extracted from Sisal (Agavare sisalana), Kenaf (Habiscus cannabinus L), Shikuri-Tuggha, Kargo, Lallo, Rusuwa, Guroba, and Dargaza plants and compare these with standard fibreglass. It would develop simple formulations based on the best fibre from these plants, with polyurethane as the matrix material. The researcher has developed a prototype mould to produce the automotive bumper. Development of Water-resistant Paints for Water-soluble Borne Paints using Latex Blends of Polyvinyl Acetate and Natural Rubber as Binder The research work proposed to utilize Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) widely available in Nigeria for the preparation of high quality, affordable and readily available water-soluble paints. Polyvinyl Acetate (PVAc), the main raw material for the production of water-soluble paints, is imported hence, the high production cost of paints. Thus, NRL will provide a good substitute for PVAc and reduce over-dependence on importation. Water-borne paints (emulsion paints) were prepared, based on seven different blend formulations which were characterized for the following parameters: solid content, pH, opacity, anti-fungal and anti-bacterial properties, drying rate, etc. Based on the parameters, an optimum blend, named NR25 was identified. The result of the analysis showed that the paint samples produced from the NR25 blend had the desired qualities of alkalinity, resistance to fungi and bacteria, resistance to wash-ability and undergoes drying within a maximum of one hour. The tests carried out at the paint companies confirmed that the formulated paint samples compared favourably with the conventional acrylic dispersion paints commercially available in Nigeria. The technology which was in the process of being patented at the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment (FMITI), in collaboration with the National Office for Technology Acquisition and Promotion (NOTAP), was presented at the 3rd International Symposium: Frontiers in Polymer Science 2013, held during May 21-23, 2013 at Melia, Sitges, Spain. The researchers, Prof. M.A.T. Suleiman and Dr. S.S. Ochigbo, both of the Federal University of Technology, Minna, have forwarded the final report of the project to the Council. The recommendation was to commence pilot production of the optimum

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formulation of NR-25, document the process parameters for commercial activity and include necessary packaging and branding in the next phase. Study of the Distribution and Nutritional Composition of Five Endangered Indigenous Plants in Nigeria In this study, the distribution, availability, utilization, nutritional composition and industrial potentials of Adansonia digitata, Anona muricata, Canarium schweinfurhtii, Dacryodes edulis and Lophira lanceolata were examined in order to ascertain the level of availability, development and contribution to local economy in various countries. Adansonia digitata (Baobab Plant) is widely distributed in the wooded savanna, hot dry areas and semi-arid sub-humid tropics, south of the Sahara. In Nigeria, it prefers arid areas and well-drained sandy sites. Data on macro and micro-nutrients, amino acids and fatty acids show baobab to be rich in vitamin C. The leaves are rich in calcium (307 to 2640mg/g dw). The whole seeds and kernels have a relatively high lipid content of about 11.6 to 33g/100g and 18.9 to 34.7/100g/100g respectively. The pulp and leaves exhibit anti-oxidant properties. Anona muricata, popularly known as Soursop is native to South America. It is prized for its fruit, which is used in drinks, ice creams and marmalades. The plant produces a delicious fruit known as graviola. The fruit and leaves are used in traditional medicine for their tranquilizing and sedative properties. Since early 2000, graviola supplements have been available in the market. The plant species have anti-viral, anti-parasitic and anti-cancer properties. Canarium schweinfurhtii, also known as African elemi, is a large forest tree. It is distributed throughout tropical Africa in the rain forest and transitional forest, from Senegal to Western Cameroon and extending to Ethiopia, Tanzania and Angola. It is native to Nigeria. The slightly green outer pulp of the fruit is oily and edible. The pulp contains about 26% palmitic acid, 18% oleic acid, 7% stearic acid and 28% linoleic acid. The resin obtained from the bark exudates contains oleoresin which smells like turpentine. It contains 8-20% essential oils, whose main constituent is limonene. Dacryodes edulis is commonly referred to as African pear. It is found in non-flooded forests in the humid tropical zone. Lophira lanceolata, is widely distributed in the Sudano-guinea savanna zone, from Senegal through the Central African Republic, Congo and Uganda. This plant has a multiplicity of uses. Its seed was normally eaten in the past. In recent times, it is used for extracts of edible oil, called Meni oil. The nutritional composition of the dry seed per 100g is water 8g, energy-2290kJ, protein-14g, carbohydrate-32g, fibre-1g, Ca-101, Mg and P-156mg. The oil is used in surface coatings, soaps, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, lubricants and polymer processing.

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In general, despite the high industrial potentials of these plant species, little or no effort has been made to promote their sustainability. Thus, there is need for intervention by appropriate authorities to ensure that these plant species are cultivated on a commercial scale. Strength and Dimensional Stability of Cement-Bonded Particle Board from Agricultural Residues This study was carried out with the principal objective of promoting the utilization of agricultural wastes for particle board production in Nigeria. Cement-bonded particle boards of 6mm in thickness were manufactured, using coir and saw dust or maize-stalk particles of uniform sizes. Boards were made at board density levels of 1050kg/m3, 1100kg/m3 and 1150 kg/m3; and additive concentration levels of 1.5%, 2.5% and 3.5%. The board properties assessed were Modulus of Rupture (MOR), Modulus of Elasticity (MOE), Thickness Swelling (TS) and Water Absorption (WA). The mean values obtained for MOR and MOE ranged from 1.11 to 4.48 N/mm2; and 1050.96 to 3719.22N/mm2; respectively. The mean values obtained for TS and WA ranged from 4.92 to 8.43% and 25.50 to 33.67%g, respectively following 48 hours immersion in water. From the trend observed, increase in board density and additive concentration was responsible for low MOR and MOE and decrease in TS and WA stability. Strong and dimensional stable cement-bonded boards could be manufactured from maize stalk particles with Portland cement as binder. The MOR, MOE, and TS of the boards were significantly affected by board density except WA, but additive concentration affected all the boards‟ properties at 0.05% level of significance. Study of Rattan Value Chain in Nigeria The occurrence, harvesting and processing of rattan is a major topic of discussion in many parts of Africa and Asia, in view of its role in poverty alleviation, employment generation and foreign exchange earnings. While the rattan industry has been a major foreign exchange earner in many countries in Asia and Africa especially in Central Africa, Ghana and Cameroon, the reverse is the case in Nigeria. The rattan industry in Nigeria is constrained by poor finished products which are occasioned by the harvesting and processing methods employed. The primary aim of this study, undertaken in collaboration with Paradise Springs Nigeria Limited, was to assess the rattan value chain in Nigeria with the objective of overhauling it. Most rattan operations are carried out without any form of mechanization and without following standard processing procedures. This reduces their quality and ability to compete in the export market. To remove the challenges facing rattan development locally, it is important to improve the harvesting and processing methods and facilitate their access to investible funds. This will facilitate acquisition of equipment and machinery. The following actions have become imperative: sustainable management of rattan stands, plantation

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development and studies of rattan silviculture and ecology, plantation technology and innovative technologies for low cost mechanization and automation within the sector. Rattan processing clusters should be established in relevant zones in Nigeria. This initiative will enhance mechanization, promote innovation through training, improve the marketing of the products and assist in the provision of infrastructure. Research and Development (R&D) Needs of Palm Oil Processing Clusters in Nigeria Palm oil is an important agro commodity in Nigeria which contributes immensely to poverty reduction and economic empowerment along the entire value chain. For this reason, many studies have been conducted on the promotion of this commodity. The palm oil industry has remained one of the most vibrant in the agricultural sector, because of the high demand of the crude products as inputs in a wide variety of industries. This trend has expanded demand and production, and even provided justification for imports to fill demand and supply gaps. However, the worrisome aspects of the market trends are the frequent complaints about quality challenges facing Nigerian palm oil products. These complaints, coming from the industries which demand the products as inputs, have created the need to channel efforts towards the proper development of the raw material in order to stem the rising level of importation of palm oil. Objectives of the study

i. To identify existing small holder palm oil production clusters with high output potentials.

ii To appraise current processing technologies and the degree of efficiency in terms of output and quality.

iii. To identify specific R&D needs for improving product quality towards enhancing increased export of the commodity.

iv. To identify existing R&D activities at knowledge-based centres which can address identified needs.

v. To propose R&D linkage plan, including strategies to stimulate specific research and address the challenges.

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Geographic Resource Mapping of Delta State, Nigeria on Local Government Area Basis The objective of this study, undertaken in collaboration with Global Village Limited, was to identify and map the available resources as they occur in the 25 Local Government Areas of Delta State. The study covered the following core areas: recorded resources identified new resources not earlier recorded assessment of the extent of access by the local population, level of utilization individually or in combination with other resources, identification of intermediate and finished products with relevance to the needs of industries. The final report has been produced. Design and Fabrication of 4-Drum-3-pass Rotary Dryer for processing of 5 tonnes per day Cassava Flour Following the Federal Government policy on utilization of 10% Cassava-wheat flour composite for bread and other confectionary, the need arose for the development of a cost-effective and efficient dryer to be used by SMEs for the production of High Quality Cassava Flour (HQCF). Such a dryer was expected to replace the very expensive flash dryer being used. In this regard, the Council, through its National Competition on Process Equipment Design, called for submissions on the development and production of the dryer. The input from the Department of Agricultural Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife on the Design and Fabrication of 4-Drum-3-pass Rotary Dryer for processing 5 tonnes per day of HQCF was adjudged the best and won 1st prize of the 2nd edition of the competition. The Council consequently commissioned the winning team to fabricate the equipment. Objectives To promote indigenous capacity in design and fabrication of process equipment

(dryer) for HQCF production To acquire and document design/fabrication parameters for an indigenous dryer for

HQCF production To encourage the local production of efficient and cost effective dryer to be used by

SMEs for producing HQCF. To encourage increased production of HQCF for Cassava-wheat composite flour

needed in Bakeries/Confectionary.

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Arrangement of the 4-Drum-3-pass Rotary Cross section of the equipment and some Dryer on the main frame members of the winning team Re-design and Upgrade of the Acha Dehulling Machine Acha, also called Hungry Rice or Fonio is probably the oldest African cereal. It is indigenous to West Africa where it is grown for its straw and edible grains. There are two main prominent species, the white acha (Digiteria exilis), most widely cultivated and the black acha (Digitaria ibura), which is a little bigger in terms of stature and even grain size. Despite its ancient heritage and widespread importance, Acha has received only a fraction of the attention accorded to sorghum, pearl millet and maize. Acha is one of the world‟s best tasting cereals, which can be used for porridge and local beverages, couscous, etc. The grains are quite rich in methionnine, cysteine and other amino acids which are important in human health and are missing in most common cereals such as wheat, barley, maize, rye and rice. It is also one of the most nutritious of all grains, with low carbohydrates and sodium which is very good for diabetic and hypertensive patients. Doctors recommend it, to the extent that diabetic patients have become major buyers in Nigeria. The Council in 2003, commissioned Engr. Yohanna Bot Kwa to fabricate three prototypes of his invention with patent No. RP. 11561 dated 9th December 1993. Though a functional model of the dehaulling machine was delivered to the Council in 2004 by the fabricator, some operational lapses were observed, which informed the decision to further upgrade the design and re-fabricate the machine. A tripartite MoU was signed in 2006 between the Council, Engr. Y.B. Kwa and Engr. (Prof.) Isaac N. Itodo, a researcher from the University of Agriculture, Makurdi (UAM). A technical report of the improved machine and some engineering drawings were forwarded to the Council. The patent for the improved Acha Dehulling Machine would be processed and

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vested in the Council, University of Agriculture Makurdi, Engr. Y.B. Kwa and the project team in accoprdance with the MoU. Project Objective The re-design and upgrade of the Acha Dehulling Machine is to increase the efficiency and reduce the drudgery in Acha processing. Justification Acha is perhaps the world‟s fastest maturing cereal, producing grains 6-8 weeks after they are planted. In West Africa, farmers devote approximately 300,000 hectares to its cultivation, which supply food to 3-4 million people, with the major mitigating factor against its mass cultivation being the drudgery associated with its post harvest-handling and processing. This informed Council‟s decision to upgrade and proliferate the technology. Targets/Beneficiaries The project is targeted at Acha farmers, processors and women cooperative groups in Nigeria and other West African countries.

Acha dehulling machine

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Research and Development Project Proposals A defence interview for proponents of four R&D proposals was conducted. The defence panel consisted of external and internal assessors. The Chairman of the panel was Prof. S. O. Okwute of the University of Abuja. The four R&D proposals were:

1) Production of Pharmaceutical-grade Starch from some Non-food Sources (Icacinatrichantha, Tacca involucrate and Anchomanesdifformis);

2) Development of Nano-scale Organo-modified Kaolin from Oleo-chemical Sources of

Rubber Seed Oil and Tea Seed Oil for Application in Cosmetics, Pharmaceutical and Plastic Industries;

3) Proposal on Pilot Plant for Caustic Soda and Precipitated Calcium Carbonate

Production, and

4) Production of Acetic Acid from the Sap of Raffia palm via Oxidative Fermentation Using Indigenous Microorganisms

The panel made the following recommendations:

1) Production of Pharmaceutical Grade Starch from Some Non-food Sources (Icacinatrichantha, Tacca involucrate and Anchomanesdifformis) was recommended for funding. The objectives of the project are:

a. To extract and study starch extracted to determined properties to be

improved upon, in order to achieve pharmaceutical grade. b. To develop methods to eliminate identified deficiencies in the starch and the

production of pharmaceutical grade starch from the general purpose starch. c. To develop pilot scale plant.

2) The proponents of the proposals on “Development of Nano-scale Organo-modified

Kaolin from Oleo-chemical Sources of Rubber Seed Oil and Tea Seed Oil for Application in Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals and Plastic Industries” and the “Production of Acetic Acid from the Sap of Raffia Palm via Oxidative Fermentation Using Indigenous Microorganisms” were advised to first conduct preliminary studies and resubmit their proposals in the future.

3) The proponent of the proposal on “Pilot Plant for Caustic Soda and Precipitated

Calcium Carbonate Production” was advised to verify the economic viability of the project and prepare a detailed engineering design for resubmission and consideration.

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List of R&D Proposals Submitted to the Council in 2013

S/N TITLE OF R&D NAME AND ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL RESEARCHER

1 Production of pharmaceutical grade starch from some non-food sources (Icacina trichanta, Tacca involucrate and Achomanes difformis).

Prof. Olobayo O. Kunle, FPSN National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development (NIPRD), Idu Industrial Area, P.M.B. 21, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria 08033145059 [email protected]

2 Development of Nanoscale Organomodified kaolin from Oleochemical sources of Rubber seed Oil (Hevea brasilliensis) and Tea seed oil (camellia sinensis) for application in cosmetics, pharmaceutical and plastic industries.

Engr. Chinedum Ogonna Mgbemena. National Engineering Design and Development Institute (NEDDI), Nnewi, Anambra State 08056110538, 07034308877 [email protected]

3 Acetic Acid Development and Production

Prof. Ezenweke Linus Obi Anambra State University, Uli Faculty of Applied Natural Science 08102611147 [email protected]

4 Proposal on Pilot Plant for caustic Soda and Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Production

Prof. I.M. Bugaje Director-General/CEO National Research Institute for Chemical Technology P.M.B. 1052, Zaria, Kaduna State 08054837143

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LOCAL RAW MATERIALS CONTENT DEVELOPMENT Stakeholders‟ Workshop on Phase-out of Non-Biodegradable Plastics in Nigeria A stakeholders‟ workshop was held on December 17, 2013 at the Merit House, Aguiyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Abuja, under the auspices of the Federal Ministry of Environment (FME) in collaboration with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and some major stakeholders on the “Phase-out of Non-biodegradable Plastics in Nigeria”. It had the following objectives:

Sensitization/Awareness creation on the process of phase-out of non-biodegradable plastics in Nigeria.

Development of an action plan for the phase-out of non-biodegradable plastics in Nigeria.

The two papers presented at the 1st technical session were: Paper I: “Effects of Non-biodegradable Plastic wastes on the Nigerian Environment” by Kitan Ogungbuyi, Managing Director, Harmony Environmental Ltd., Lagos. Paper II: “Phase-out of Non-biodegradable Plastics in Nigeria: Prospects and Challenges” (Green Chemistry) by UNIDO. Both papers centered on the menace of non-biodegradable plastics, their effects on the environment and marine life, measures taken by governments of other countries to sustain the environment, available options for Nigeria and the way forward. The 2nd Technical Session featured a presentation by the Business Development Manager, OXO-Biodegradable Plastic Technology of EPI-Environmental Technologies (Canada) in collaboration with Abu and Sons Trading Company, Nigeria and Environ-Green Nigeria Ltd on the Totally Degradable Product Additive (TDPA), with the following characteristics:

Cost effectiveness

Ease of use, not requiring expertise or change of machinery Produces totally biodegradable plastics from non-degradable ones using the same

process line. Mrs. M.I. Mbuk, Director (Clusters Development), who represented the DG (RMRDC), made a presentation on the Council‟s efforts in „Plastic Raw Materials Development‟ as it relates to the focus of the workshop to include the following:

Inventory of Plastic Manufacturers and Importers in Nigeria (in collaboration with Plastics Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (PMAN) and Association of Plastic Manufacturers in Nigeria (APMIN)

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Inventory of sources, types and quantities of non-biodegradable plastic wastes generated in Nigeria (in collaboration with PMAN/APMIN)

Supply-demand survey of in-country production of Polypropylene (PP) and Polyethylene (PE), in collaboration with APMIN (Association of Plastic Manufacturers in Nigeria)

Identification of more environmentally-friendly options such as R&D on thermoplastics and starch production (in collaboration with SHESTCO)

Plastic waste recycling projects

Development of standards for plastics used for Food Contact Application (in collaboration with Standards Organization of Nigeria (SON)

Enlightenment campaign on the dangers of the re-use of PET bottles for Food Contact Applications

The draft Action Plan was presented to the participants and the following observations were made:

There has been a rise in the global production of non-biodegradable plastics and this could triple by 2050 and all these could remain in the system for upwards of 100 years if not checked as they find application in almost all sectors of the economy, with packaging taking the lion share in Nigeria as in many other parts of the world.

Non-biodegradable plastics are a menace to the society, particularly the plastic carrier bags and pure water sachets which litter the environment, block drains, causing flooding and cause the death of marine animals as well as endocrine disruptions

Some countries have introduced taxes on plastic bags, while others have placed an outright ban on it. In Africa, Kenya and South Africa are among the countries which have banned the use of plastic carrier bags

The world is focused on „Green Chemistry‟ and environmentally-friendly, sustainable chemicals and processes, the use of which result in the reduction of wastes, safer output and reduced pollution, as well as reduced environmental damage.

A National Summit on the Environment is scheduled to take place in the 1st quarter of 2014 and more deliberations on the topic would be taken

RMRDC was commended for the work it had done in the area of plastics development in collaboration with MAN, APMIN/PMAN/REMAN and SHESTCO

Tasks were assigned, with RMRDC being part of the following committees:

Inventory of plastic manufacturers and importers Inventory of sources, types and quantities of non-biodegradable plastic wastes

generated in Nigeria

Registration of companies with additives to make biodegradable plastics Pilot projects to assist selected Nigerian plastic manufacturers to convert to

biodegradable plastic production

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Establishment of suitable models for collection and recycling of biodegradable plastics

Recommendations

Non-biodegradable plastics menace in Nigeria should be addressed, beginning with replacement of carrier bags with biodegradable ones

Collaborating Agencies should endeavour to make budgetary provisions for some of the activities in their 2014 budgets in order for the targets to be met. The project spans a two-year period (January 2014-December 2016).

Preliminary works by RMRDC should be updated and used as working documents

Heads of committees should call meetings to produce draft reports for discussion in February 2014.

Garlic (Allium sativum) as a raw material for the practice of alternative medicine

Nigeria is endowed with vast forest land which is rich in valuable, untapped medicinal herbs and aromatic plants. The resurgence of interest in alternative medicine and health foods, coupled with the untapped potentials in local medicinal herbs and aromatic plants, triggered the desire of RMRDC to carry out a study on garlic. The study was aimed to establish the extent of cultivation and growth locations of garlic (Allium sativum) in Nigeria.

The study revealed that garlic crop has been in cultivation in northern parts of Nigeria for many decades in states like Kano, Zamfara, Sokoto, Jigawa, Bauchi, Borno and Jigawa. Production is mainly carried out around the savannah ecological zone with favourable factors including temperature, humidity and soil conditions. Farmers in Nigeria produce small quantities, not because they do not have the capacity but because much of the profits go to the enlightened middle men. Sokoto is among the leading garlic producing states in Nigeria. Production of the crop dates back several decades in the state and two types of garlic are cultivated: the soft-neck and hard-neck cultivars. The soft-neck types generally are early-maturing and white and have longer storage life, while the hard-neck types have four to eight cloves with shorter storage life.

Garlic is a high value commodity which can make a sustainable impact on the economy. Dehydrated garlic accounts for about three-fourths of the garlic consumed in Nigeria and are very important ingredients in many processed foods. Other forms of garlic found in Nigerian markets include whole bulk garlic, garlic in oil, garlic bread, chopped garlic, garlic juice and concentrates, garlic drill, mustard, garlic dressing, garlic puree, garlic in vinegar, dehydrated garlic powder, garlic salt, garlic spread, garlic toast and garlic braids(garlic cloves with tops braids into strips). Much of the garlic, like most foods, is consumed at home. In the away-from home market, fast foods account for 19% of garlic consumption with standards. „White table cloth‟ restaurants e.g. Italian, Chinese, Lebanese, Korean and Indian provide consumers a healthy dose of garlic in their cuisine.

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The study shows that garlic appears to be more popular among men than women, with men consuming 62% of all garlic produced in the country. Men, aged 20-59 account for 27% of the population but consumed 41% of all garlic. Teenage boys (and girls to a slight extent) also consumed proportionally more garlic (6% of the population, 11% of garlic consumption). Garlic has proven itself as a popular food and nutrition item and is gaining scientific credibility as a significant contributor to good health.

Processing of garlic produces garlic products like flakes, garlic roasters, garlic paste, garlic butter recipe, and others, while extracts of garlic have also found utilization in the following industries: insecticides, lubricants, livestock feeds, nematicides and cosmetics.

Rural farmers need to be encouraged to move from subsistence level garlic production to commercial scale so as to harness its potentials. Also, establishment of Ethno-Botanical gardens should be encouraged in order to prevent the extinction of local varieties of garlic and other medicinal plants.

Globally, China is the largest producer of garlic, harvesting 3594.1million Kg in 2010. The United States was tied with Egypt for fifth place behind India, South Korea and Russia as world garlic producers. Collaborative meeting between RMRDC and the Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) A Collaborative meeting between RMRDC and the Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST), was held on December 13, 2013 at the RMRDC Boardroom. The Vice-Chancellor of the BIUST, Prof. Hillary Inyang, led a delegation to the Council and called on the RMRDC management to collaborate with the University in the area of Human Capital Development, Information and Communication Technology, Mining and Environmental Sciences, Alternative Energy and other areas. At the end of the meeting, the two organizations agreed to partner in the following specific areas:

i. Human Capital Development in the area of Science, Technology and Innovation policy, MSc, PhD and post-doctoral research in sustainable energy from bio-fuels and solar photo voltaic, advanced materials, composites and fibers. ii. Information and Telecommunication cloud computing and raw materials information system. iii. Minerals beneficiation of barytes and bentonites and pilot plant development of pharmaceutical grade kaolin. The two organizations agreed to sign an MoU.

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Oil Palm Plantation for AICO Project Ltd, Oba, Anambra State Improved oil palm seedlings for 1 hectare of land were procured for AICO Project Ltd, Oba, Anambra State and delivered to the farm. The farm would employ 5 youth as farm hands to maintain the plantation. When the palms start fruiting, more hands will be employed for picking and packaging of the fruits. The farm will eventually be a source of raw materials for oil palm processing facilities in the area, thereby creating more jobs in the oil palm value chain and stimulating further investments.

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INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION The Council participated in various events overseas as part of its obligations to many of the international organizations, of which it is a member. Many of the missions were for capacity building and attraction of foreign investments into Nigeria and for peer comparisons in the development and utilization of Nigeria‟s vast raw materials resources. The Council also serves as international secretariat of the Action Committee on Raw Materials of the Group of Seventy Seven (G-77) and the Group of Fifteen (G-15) project: “Collaboration on the Development and Utilization of Non- Metallic minerals”. Business Investment Forum, Vienna, Austria and Slovakia The Nigerian Ambassador to Vienna and Slovakia and Permanent Representative to International Organizations in Vienna, Her Excellency, Maria Oyeyinka Laose visited the Raw Materials Research and Development Council in June, 2013 to formally invite the Director-General to the Business Investment Forum (BIF) in Vienna and to request the Director-General to provide technical support to the BIF by way of paper presentation on Nigeria‟s resource profile and investment opportunities in the various sectors of the economy. Objectives of the Business Investment Forum (BIF) i. To expose Nigeria‟s resource profile and highlight the various investment possibilities and options to the business communities of Austria and Slovakia. ii. To provide opportunities for Nigerian and Austrian/Slovakian business men and women and their companies to enter into business relationships, networking, synergies, etc. iii. To attract foreign direct investment into Nigeria. iv. To seek collaboration in the area of research and development. v. To exchange information on a wide range of issues that will promote business between Nigeria on one hand and Austria/Slovakia on the other. The two events in Austria and Slovakia were well attended, with over 100 participants from both sides. Some of the Nigerian dignitaries at the events, were the Governor of the state of Osun, Ogbeni. Rauf Aregbeshola, Honourable Minister of Interior, Comrade Abba Moro, representative of the Edo State Government, Nigeria‟s Deputy Ambassador to Russia, Mr. Dotun Adepoju, the Commercial Counselor of Austrian Embassy in Lagos, representative of Nollywood, Nella Hengstler, Media houses such as African Leadership, NTA, Africa TV, Law firms, Managing Directors of Companies from Nigeria and reputable private firms from Vienna and Slovakia, including Raiffesisen Bank International attended the two events. The Council‟s team to the BIF comprised the Director-General, Engr. (Prof.) A.P. Onwualu, a Director, Mr. S.B. Olaniyan and Mr. Victor Ochuba, Personal Assistant to the D-G.

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HE Maria Oyeyinka Laose, Nigerian Ambassador to Austria and Slovakia (middle, front roll), Prof. A.P. Onwualu, D-G, RMRDC (second right) with captains of industry.

Cross section of participants

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D-G/CEO (RMRDC), Engr. (Prof.) Azikiwe Comrade Abba Moro, Hon. Minister of Peter Onwualu delivering his paper Interior, presenting the keynote address

Recommendations i. The forum revealed that most of Nigeria‟s foreign missions do not have

information/materials to show-case the country in terms of resource potentials and possibilities that can stimulate the desire of the business people in the countries where they are located. The Council should therefore work with the missions abroad to set up a purely Information Technology-driven National Resource Centre.

ii. RMRDC should take advantage of some of the contacts made to strengthen institutional linkages for R&D and investment promotion.

70th Board and 11th Regional Focal Point Meetings of the World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations (WAITRO), Fraunhofer Office, Berlin, Germany, April 08-11, 2013 The World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations (WAITRO) held its 70th Board and 11th Regional Focal Points (RFPs) meetings at the Fraunhofer office, Berlin, Germany. The RFP meeting which was preceded by the board meeting had 21 participants from 7 countries representing focal points and research institutions engaged in WAITRO activities. The Council, as the new Regional Focal Point for Africa, was represented at the meeting by Mr. B. A. Aluko and Mrs. Rachel Kotso. Presentations at the meeting included reports from the WAITRO Secretariat, Malaysia, WAITRO‟s FP7 project by the Danish Technological Institute (DTI) and hand-over report from the erstwhile Regional Focal Point for Africa, Centre for Scientific and Industrial

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Research (CSIR), South Africa to the Raw Materials Research and Development Council, Nigeria. Regional Focal Point for Africa (RFP): Hand-over by the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), South Africa, to Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), Nigeria The Regional Focal Point (RFP) for Africa was set up to increase WAITRO‟s role and impact on the African continent and within the context of its objectives align with African Union priorities and stakeholders‟ expectations. The RFP was hosted by the CSIR of South Africa for 8 years and was supported financially by the WAITRO Secretariat and Department of Science and Technology, South Africa to the tune of $5,000 and R500,000/annum, respectively. Nigeria, represented by RMRDC, is now the new Regional Focal Point for Africa. The strategic priorities of the RFP include:

Supporting regional science and technology by engaging relevant stakeholders at national, regional and international levels.

Mobilizing regional capabilities and international partners for S&T projects, as well as funding resources.

Mobilizing African institutions and researchers for EU-FP7 through the coordination of awareness workshops, seminars, project proposals and preparations.

Strengthening regional and international cooperation for capacity and capability building while exploring synergistic opportunities with other regional networks.

The new RFP informed the meeting that letters had been sent to 17 RTOs in Nigeria inviting them to join WAITRO. The letter enumerated the aims and objectives of WAITRO as well as benefits of belonging to the group. It said that more of such letters would be sent to other RTOs across Africa to mobilize as many members as possible. The is also planning to host a workshop in Abuja, Nigeria, on “Appropriate Approach for Partnerships (creating consortia) for Funding Research Projects by International Development Agencies”. The RFP said it would work closely with the immediate past RFP (CSIR, South Africa), now Regional Representative (RR) for Africa to mobilize members to form partnerships across the continent and with European countries on projects and programmes which would be of collective benefits, either on bilateral or multilateral basis.

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WAITRO meeting in session in Berlin

71st Board and 12th Regional Focal Points meeting of the World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations (WAITRO) and International Forum on Managing Research Technology Organizations in a Market-driven Economy, Amman, Jordan, September 23-26, 2013. The Royal Scientific Society of Jordan hosted an international forum and the 71st Board/12th Meeting of the World Association of Industrial and Technological Research Organizations (WAITRO), in Amman, Jordan, during September 23-26, 2013. The forum was attended by WAITRO board members, representatives of Regional Focal Points (RFPs) for Africa, Middle East and North Africa (MENA), Europe and ten (10) other member Countries. RFP for Africa was represented by Mrs. Rachel Kotso. The forum was preceded by the WAITRO board meeting, which was chaired by the 1st Vice-President of WAITRO, Prof. Charles Kwesiga of Ugandan Industrial Research Institute (UIRI), Uganda. Welcoming members to Jordan, the host, RFP for Middle-East and North Africa (MENA), represented by Princess Sumaya bint El Hassan of the Royal family of Jordan, declared that it was a great privilege to host the meeting.

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First on left row is HRH Princess Sumaya bin El Hassan, Regional Representative for Middle East and North Africa (MENA), and at the head of the table is Prof. Charles Kwesiga, 1st Vice President of WAITRO, presiding over the WAITRO Board meeting in Amman, Jordan. Report from the WAITRO Secretariat reflected that the African continent was lagging behind in terms of payment of annual dues by members. The Secretary-General therefore called on Regional Representatives and Focal Points to mobilize and follow-up on members to find out why they were not paying. She pointed out that it was more advantageous for the RTOs to pay their dues early in the year as that would make them eligible for sponsorship to programmes and events during the year. Reporting on projects, the Secretariat informed the meeting that WAITRO had been involved in piloting 3 projects/programmes among which was the Kunun-Zaki training workshop in Minna, Northern Nigeria, July 2-3, 2013. Reports from Regional Focal Points (RFPs) The two RFPs represented at the meeting namely Europe and Africa, made presentations on activities and work plans. Regional Focal Point for Africa The RFP reported that it had embarked on mobilization of Research and Technological Organizations (RTOs) in Nigeria through communication channels including letters. As a follow-up, it hosted a meeting of members of WAITRO in Nigeria, namely: Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO); Projects Development Institute (PRODA) Enugu; National Office of Technology Acquisition and Promotion (NOTAP), Abuja and the Raw Materials Research and Development Council, Abuja. The meeting agreed on the need to sensitize and reactivate members within the region and emphasized both human and resource capacity building of RTOs.

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The RFP further informed WAITRO Board/RFP members that the establishment of a Bio-Composite (Green Furniture) demonstration centre in Nigeria was a major agenda of the meeting of the RTOs. The project, which was proposed to be carried out in collaboration with the Standards and Industrial Research Institute of Malaysia, SIRIM (which developed the technology) and WAITRO Secretariat, Malaysia, is expected to train furniture industry stakeholders and related entrepreneurs within the region.

The first phase being undertaken by the RFP was the preparation of the feasibility study of the project to be followed by a stakeholders‟ forum.

SIRIM has proposed to provide the technology at a fee. Another project proposed for poverty alleviation was Tiger nut milk processing with

improved shelf life. A call had been made to members in Africa to form partnerships (consortia) on projects and programmes which would be of collective benefits, either on bilateral or multilateral basis. In a bid to strengthen this call, the RFP was planning to host a workshop for African members of WAITRO on appropriate approaches for partnerships (creating effective consortia) for funding research projects by international development agencies. The Danish Technological Institute (DTI), Denmark, had accepted to collaborate with the RFP to host this workshop, and called on other members within the European RFP for support. European Regional Focal Point for Europe The RFP for Europe made presentations on Horizon 2020 (H2020) and plans to host the General Assembly of WAITRO in Copenhagen, Denmark in September, 2014. Horizon 2020 Horizon 2020 is the biggest European Union Research and Innovation programme ever, with about 80 billion Euro of funding available over 7 years (2014-2020), in addition to the private investment that this fund will attract. Designed to drive economic growth and create jobs, Horizon 2020 has the backing of Europe‟s leaders and parliaments. It presents opportunities for International Collaboration between Europe and other parts of the world and would provide funding for every stage of innovation processes, from basic research to market uptake.

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International Forum on Managing Research and Technology Organizations in Market-Driven Economies, Amman, Jordan The Board/RFP meeting of WAITRO was followed by a Forum on Managing Research and Technological Organizations in a Market–driven Economy. The two-day forum organized by the Royal Scientific Society of Jordan, was attended by participants from 11 countries namely: Nigeria, Ghana, Uganda, Egypt, Morocco, Germany, Denmark, Britain, Sweden, Palestine and Jordan. Also in attendance were Ambassadors and representatives of Foreign Missions of Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, Malaysia and Morocco. Nigeria‟s Ambassador to Jordan, Mr. Taoffiq Adedejo Arapaja was present at the opening ceremony along with a staff of the Embassy, Miss Sarah Yusuf who participated fully in the forum.

Prof. Charles Kwesiga (left) and Dr. Eckart Bierdumpel (right), 1st and 2nd Vice Presidents of WAITRO respectively, delivering their speeches at the opening ceremony WAITRO Management Training Programme, Malaysia, June 17-19, 2013 The WAITRO Management Programme for Middle Management Officers was held on June 17-19, 2013, in SIRIM Berhard, Shah Alam, Malaysia. The programme was organized to train Managers/Assistants to WAITRO Board members, representatives of Regional Focal Points and Sub-Regional Focal Points identified by their organizations to assist in WAITRO administrative matters and come up with solid projects for collaboration with international funding agencies which will be presented at the WAITRO Board meeting later in the year. The 3-day programme witnessed presentations by participants on the activities of their organizations and their previous and future WAITRO initiatives. The Council was represented at the programme by Miss Ursula C. Chukwu, who made a presentation on “Adding Value to Raw Materials for Nigeria‟s Industrialization”. The paper highlighted the creation of RMRDC; Vision and Mission; Mandates; core programmes, as well as previous and future initiatives with WAITRO.

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The programme witnessed the participation of members from Africa, Europe, Latin America, Middle East and Asia. The under-listed, which were linked to poverty alleviation were identified by participants as possible areas of focus for project initiation:

Water Food Environment Energy

9th Annual Meeting of the International Network for Small and Medium Enterprises (INSME), Turkey, May 21-24, 2013 The International Network for SMEs (INSME) is a body formed to promote international and national innovation systems. The Network encourages innovation stakeholders worldwide with a view to fostering access of SMEs to existing knowledge. RMRDC is a financial member of this network. The 9th INSME Annual Meeting took place May 21–24, 2013 in Izmir, Turkey, with the theme “The Governance of Innovation: Building an Innovative Eco-system for SMEs.” The Council was represented by Dr. E.A. Asanga. The Conference, which was co-organized with IZKA, was dedicated to internationalization of the national innovation systems. Training topics discussed during the meeting include: (i) Accessing Early Stage Investors: How to clearly and convincingly present to early stage investors, a business proposition in a few minutes knowing that entrepreneurs and investors have different views and interests. (ii) Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) which looked at trademarks, patents, design and

models, domain name, copyright and looking at the benefits IPR offer to entrepreneurs.

(iii) How to create conclusive Eco-systems for entrepreneurship and creative enterprises. (iv) SME best practices to co-develop products and services with Eco-system Partners. (v) Crowd-funding of SMEs, among other topics.

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International Conference on Empowering Women in Developing Countries through Information and Communication Technologies, Jaypee University of Information Technology (JUIT), Wakaghat, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India, June 1-3, 2013 Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has dramatically changed the world. It is a powerful driver that has enhanced the living conditions and opportunities for the nations around the globe. The ICT sector has become a key economic factor for the developed as well as the developing countries alike and has opened the channels for new ways of working, interacting and learning for both men and women. It has however been observed that the involvement of women in ICT sector is highly inadequate, particularly in the developing nations and there is a „gender divide‟ resulting in lower numbers of women accessing and using ICT compared with men. The existing persistent gender discrimination in labour markets, education and training opportunities and allocation of financial resources for entrepreneurship and business development negatively impact women‟s potential to fully utilize ICT for economic, social and political empowerment. In order to deliberate on these issues, the Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-aligned and Other Developing Countries (NAM S&T Centre) and the JUIT Centre for Women Studies, Jaypee University of Information Technology (JUIT), Waknaghat-Solan, India, organized an International Conference on „Empowering Women in Developing Countries through Information & Communication Technologies‟ at JUIT-Waknaghat, District Solan (HP), India, from June 1-3, 2013 in collaboration with IWID (Initiatives: Women in Development) and READ (Rural Education and Development - India).

Group photograph of participants at the conference

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Forty-six specialists from 20 countries, namely, Angola, Egypt, The Gambia, Indonesia, Iraq, Kenya, Malawi, Malaysia, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nepal, Nigeria, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, Venezuela, Vietnam and the host country India participated in this International Conference. The conference was attended by Mrs. Iyabode O. Ejuya as part of Council‟s efforts of encouraging the empowerment of women in economic and social development through ICT. The overall programme of the conference was conducted in four technical sessions with the themes:

(I) Critical Gender Equality Issues related to ICT in Developing Countries (II) Importance of ICT in Empowering Women in Developing Countries – Exploring

Potential Opportunities for Women‟s Economic, Social, Health and Political Empowerment

(III) Role of NGOs in addressing Issues related to Women Empowerment through ICT with Special Focus on Rural Women and

(IV) Sharing and Analysing Best Practices on Gender Equality and ICT. Twenty-two (22) scientific papers and country status reports were presented by the foreign participants and seventeen (17) scientific papers presented by the Indian participants during the Conference. RMRDC presentation was on Computer-Aided Design of a Spray Dryer.

Some participants at the technical Session III : Mrs. Ejuya (Nigeria), Mrs. Catherine Chaweza (Malawi) and Mr. Zacaris Dacosta Bumba (Angola)-first row; and others listen attentively at Jaypee University of Information Technology (JUIT) – Waknaghat, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Seminar on Poverty Reduction Strategies for Nigerian Officials, Beijing, China, May 16 –30, 2013 The seminar, with the theme: “Poverty Reduction Strategy” was partly sponsored by the Government of the People‟s Republic of China. Among the participants was Mr. Akwaowo Inyang of the Council. Seminar Goals and Targets

Generic Goals

i. To promote the policy sharing and experience exchange between China and Nigeria in the area of poverty reduction and development,

ii. To analyze the problems and challenges faced by China and Nigeria, and iii. To discuss the ways to improve the strategic poverty reduction system of

China and Nigeria.

Specific targets: To exchange strategy, model and experience of poverty reduction and development

between China and Nigeria; To jointly study the theories and policies on global poverty alleviation; To analyze the problems and challenges faced by China and Nigeria in realizing

sustainable poverty reduction; To promote exchange and cooperation between China and Nigeria in the area of

poverty reduction.

Cross-section of participants at the seminar

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Seminar Activities The Seminar programme lasted for 15 days and was divided into three parts: lectures, video education, and field trip.

Nigerian delegates promoted the Ward-Based Cluster Project (WBCP) concept of FMST, which is targeted at deploying technologies developed by FMST institutions and other indigenous technologies, to the rural areas (9,555 political wards in the country).

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PARTICIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL EVENTS

S/N DESTINATION EVENT NAME OF STAFF

DATE

1. China China (Shanghai) International Technology Fair (CSITF) and 2013 South-South Global Assets and Technology Exchange (GATE) Convention

Prof. A. P. Onwualu

May 8-11, 2013

2. China China (Shanghai) International Technology Fair (CSITF) and 2013 South-South Global Assets and Technology Exchange (GATE) Convention

Mrs. M. I. Mbuk May 8-11, 2013

3. China China (Shanghai) International Technology Fair (CSITF) and 2013 South-South Global Assets and Technology Exchange (GATE) Convention

Mr. V. A. Ochuba May 8-11, 2013

4. Turkey 9th Annual meeting of International Network for Small and Medium Enterprises (INSME)

Dr. E. A. Asanga May 21-24, 2013

5. India Training on Empowering Women in Developing Countries through Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)

Mrs. O. I. Ejuya June 1-3, 2013

6. London Training on Upgrading Agribusiness Value Chains

Dr. A. K. Abdullahi

June 3-14, 2013

7. China Seminar/training programme tagged “Science & Technology Policies and Management for Developing Countries

Prof. A. P. Onwualu

June 9-28, 2013

8. China Seminar/training programme tagged “Science & Technology Policies and Management for Developing Countries

Dr. H. D. Ibrahim June 9-28, 2013

9. China Seminar/training programme tagged “Science & Technology Policies and Management for Developing Countries

Mr. Sirajo Musa June 9– 28, 2013

10. Malaysia Management Programme Miss U. C. Chukwu

June 17-19, 2013

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11. Korea Training on Value Creation of Local Materials

Mr. O. Ettu July 15-31, 2013

12. London Training on Sustainable Waste Management in Nigeria

Ms. Elizabeth Yarhere

July 29 – 31, 2013

13. Tanzania Industrial Advanced Training in Pharmacy

Mr. T. C. Obasi August 5-16, 2013

14 China Workshop on Sustainable Industrialization and Commercialization of Non-Timber Forest Products

Prof. A. P. Onwualu

Aug 25 – Sept 13, 2013

15. China Workshop on Sustainable Industrialization and Commercialization of Non-Timber Forest Products

Dr. M. A. Jolaoso Aug 25 – Sept 13, 2013

16. China Workshop on Sustainable Industrialization and Commercialization of Non-Timber-Forest-Products (NTFPs)

Dr. A. A. Ogunwusi

August 25 – September 13, 2013

17. Pakistan Training on Innovation Policy Mr. A. S. Kollere August 26-30, 2013

18. Belgium Training on Mycotoxin Analysis Dr. A. Negedu August 28-September 11, 2013

19. Jordan 12th Board-Regional Focal Point Meeting and international forum on “Managing Research and Technological Organizations in Market-Driven Economy”

Mrs. R. K. Kotso September 24-26, 2013

20. Denmark 16th TCI Annual Global Conference

Prof. I. O. Bassey Ewah (Immediate past HMST)

September 3-6, 2013

21. Denmark 16th TCI Annual Global Conference

Prof. A. P. Onwualu

September 3-6, 2013

22. Denmark 16th TCI Annual Global Conference

Mrs. M. I. Mbuk September 3-6, 2013

23. Denmark 16th TCI Annual Global Conference

Dr. G. G. Awolehin

September 3-6, 2013

24. London International Conference on Geological Sciences and Engineering (ICGSE)

Mr. N. Abu September 5-6, 2013

25. Indonesia International Workshop on Mr. T. O. October 2-

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Nanotechnology (IWON) Odedele 5, 2013 26. Dubai Training on Gender

Mainstreaming, Good Governance and Effective Leadership in Africa: A Case Study of Nigeria”

Mrs. M. N. Obi October 7-11, 2013

27. Ghana Second Africa Regional Conference of the Organization of Women in Science for the Developing World (OWSD).

Mrs. O. E. Okafor October 15-18, 2013

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LOCAL CONFERENCES, WORKSHOPS, SEMINARS AND MEETINGS The Council organized several workshops, meetings and conferences and also participated in policy meetings in different parts of the country. Stakeholders‟ Forum on Nigerian Knowledge Transfer Partnership (NKTP), National Universities Commission (NUC), Abuja, August 29, 2013 The NKTP was a project nurtured in Nigeria by the British Council and which has been successfully implemented in many other African countries such as Kenya and Uganda. The British Council planned to hand it over to stakeholders in Nigeria. A forum was thus organized by a group of government agencies constituting the National System of Innovation (NSI), to introduce the project to stakeholders. The forum was chaired by the Executive Secretary, National Universities Commission (NUC), Prof. J. Okojie, represented by Prof. Val Ekechukwu, Director, Research and Innovation, National Universities Commission (NUC). Other dignitaries at the event included:

1. Director-General, RMRDC, Engr. (Prof.) A.P. Onwualu 2. Director-General, FIIRO, Dr. (Mrs.) G.N. Elemo 3. Director-General, NOTAP, represented by Dr. D.M. Ibrahim (Director, Technology

Promotion and Commercialization) 4. Director-General, NBTI, represented by Alh. Isa Yusuf (Director, Commercialization,

NBTI) 5. Director-General, NARICT, represented by Engr. (Dr.) Diya‟uddeen B. Hasan

(Director, Industrial Operations and Environmental Technology) 6. Prof. Isiaka Mohammed, Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Admin), Abubakar Tafawa Balewa

University (ATBU), Bauchi 7. Executive Director, NIFOR, represented by Dr. H. I. Charles 8. Mr. Chikodi Onyemerela, Partnership Manager, British Council 9. Dr. Hendrix Odigie, NKTP Consultant, NUC

Over 100 Stakeholders from knowledge centres, government agencies and the industrial sector attended the forum.

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Cross section of Dignitaries

i. Production of Automotive Brake Pad and Lining using Palm Kernel Shell

(PKS) as Friction Material This project aimed at developing automotive brake lining using palm kernel shell based friction composite. It was undertaken by the Mechanical Engineering Department, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife and the National Automotive Council, Abuja. He informed stakeholders that the R&D and industrial testing of the product have been completed and that investors were needed for the commercialization of the automotive brake lining. ii. Fabrication of 4-drum-3 Pass Rotary Dryer for processing 5 tonnes/day

Cassava Flour The research team for the project was drawn from the Department of Agricultural Engineering, OAU, Ile-Ife. The objective of the project was to produce standard rotary dryer for cassava flour as an alternative to flash dryer for high quality cassava flour production. Equipment fabrication has been completed and efforts were in progress towards commercialization. iii. Spices Development Programme The project was initiated with the aim of identifying and documenting indigenous spices and building capacity of SMEs in processing and packaging spices. The project was executed in collaboration with the Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO), Tiger Foods Limited, Onitsha and Ireyeesorise Women Multi-purpose Cooperative Society, Warri. The project resulted in the establishment of Spices Laboratory at FUTO. Also, the project has produced one PhD graduate and five SMEs have been assisted through capacity building and technology acquisition. iv. Establishment of a Community-based Cattle Breeding/Upgrading of Milk

Collection and Processing Centre, Yola, Adamawa.

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The project was executed in collaboration with Adamawa Fadama III Project, Adamawa State Agricultural Development and Investment Ltd, Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola and Gurim/Mbamba FADAMA Community Association. The project was initiated to improve local cattle breed as well as quality and quantity of milk produced. The project has resulted in the provision of milk processing equipment at the centre. v. Establishment of Cashew Processing Plant at Kogi State University,

Ayingba and Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta: RMRDC provided complete cashew nut processing plants and training at both universities. The projects were undertaken in collaboration with the two institutions, African Cashew Alliance and Abod Success Ltd. vi. Development of Moringa oleifera products:

The project was undertaken in collaboration with Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria; Life Builders, Ibadan; Avuco Ltd, Kaduna and Double Quick lnvestment, Biu. The project has led to development and commercialization of moringa products (Moringa powder, oil, soap, milk, water treatment chemical) and four SMEs have been assisted by the Council to establish small scale industries for processing Moringa oleifera. Observations

i. There is the need to sustain NKTP in view of its relevance to the nation. ii. It is important for a roadmap to be developed on the way forward for NKTP. iii. There is the need for collaboration between Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) and

University of Benin (UNIBEN) on the production of automotive brake pad and lining using palm kernel shell as friction material.

iv. It is necessary that appropriate legislation be put in place to ensure sustainable funding for NKTP.

v. Lack of political will and inadequate funding by government could impede the success of NKTP if not tackled now.

vi. There is the need to involve Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) who are into vocational training in NKTP.

vii. It is important to fashion out ways of identifying research breakthroughs in knowledge centres which could qualify for this programme.

viii. There is mistrust between the industries and researchers leading to reluctance in disclosure of information by industries regarding their challenges. How the NKTP will address this lack of trust must be worked out.

ix. There is the need for the conduct of a baseline study on available resources in the knowledge centres and industries.

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Recommendations

i. Appropriate mechanism should be put in place to ensure the sustainability of NKTP. ii. A roadmap on the way forward for NKTP should be developed by the stakeholders. iii. For continuous financial sustainability, each participating government agency in the

National System of Innovation (NSI) should make budgetary provision for NKTP funding annually.

iv. Appropriate legislation should be put in place by government to ensure sustainable funding for NKTP.

v. A baseline study on available resources in the knowledge centres and industries should be carried out.

vi. NKTP should be effectively utilized to address the issue of commercialization of R&D results in knowledge centres.

In conclusion, participants commended the efforts of the organizers of the forum in putting together the event and urged them to sustain the programme as a way of affording industries in the country the opportunity to improve their competitiveness, productivity and performance. Over 100 participants attended the Forum. Training Programme on “Linking Research and Industry in Nigeria: Role of the Raw Materials Research and Development Council”, RMRDC Auditorium, Abuja, October 17, 2013 The event was jointly organized by RMRDC and the African Technology Policy Studies Network (ATPS) Objectives of the training programme

• examining the nexus between research and industry with the hope of understanding the interrelationships and functional modes between them;

• exploring global best practices in linking research, innovation and industry and the implications and lessons for the raw materials sector in Nigeria; and

• enhancing the capabilities of the participants in effectively enhancing the use and value addition to Nigerian raw materials in Nigeria‟s manufacturing industries.

Recommendations

i. Process and service innovations were suggested for RMRDC. ii. Africa should learn to recognize opportunities, noting that according to an FAO

report, 60% of the remaining arable land in the world is in Africa. iii. Concept development iv. Prototype development – research must address a national programme, otherwise it

will cause research fatigue v. Doing things differently- this means organizations should refrain from doing

business the same way over time and endeavor to rebrand regularly

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vi. Get a foothold of the market, debug and ramp up. 12th Meeting of the National Council on Science and Technology (NCST), Ibadan, Oyo State, March 18-22, 2013 The 12th Meeting of the National Council on Science and Technology (NCST), the body responsible for advising Government at the Federal and State levels on Science, Technology and Innovation (STI), was held in Ibadan, Oyo State. The preparatory meeting of officials was held on March 18-22, 2013 under the chairmanship of the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Science and Technology, Mrs. Rabi Jimeta, mni. Participants included Permanent Secretaries from the states, Directors-General, Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs), and the private sector. Memoranda by RMRDC 1) NCST/2013/41 Establishment of a Directorate for Clusters development 2) NCST/2013/42 25th Anniversary of RMRDC, 2013 Techno-Expo and Raw Materials Local Content Award 3) NCST/2013/43 Appointment of RMRDC as Regional Focal

Point (RFP) for Africa. 4) NCST/2013/44 Sustainable Production and Processing of Tropical Fruits

into Fruit Juice Concentrates and Allied Products in Nigeria.

5) NCST/2013/45 Sourcing and Development of Pharmaceutical

Materials.

The submissions were accepted as information memoranda by the meeting. The appointment of RMRDC as WAITRO‟s Regional Focal Point (RFP) for Africa was welcomed by the meeting. Other parastatals under the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology were encouraged to join WAITRO. The DG (RMRDC) also presented a paper titled: “The Ward-Based Cluster Project (WBCP)–A Flagship Programme of the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology for Rural Transformation and Socio-economic Development”. It was presented by Mrs. M. Mbuk, Director (Clusters Development).

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Group photograph of delegates at the Cross-section of participants at the meeting. meeting Front and back rows; Mrs M. Mbuk

(Director Clusters Development) and Mrs. H.Y. Tanko (Deputy Director, Planning Division)

Participants in session RMRDC Exhibition Stand at the Meeting

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6th meeting of the National Council on Industry, Trade and Investment (NCITI), Ibadan, Oyo State, April 22-26, 2013

The 6th meeting of the National Council on Industry, Trade and Investment (NCITI-06) was held at the Premier Hotel, Mokola, Ibadan, Oyo State on April, 22-26 2013, with the theme “Industrialization As The Driver of Economic Empowerment, Revenue Diversification and Wealth Creation”. The meeting is an annual forum of FMIT&I management staff, CEOs of its agencies and other relevant MDA‟s to discuss, appraise and review issues related to commerce, industry and investment in Nigeria. RMRDC participated in the meeting. The technical session of the meeting, otherwise known as the meeting of experts, started on 22nd April, 2013 with a welcome address by the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment as Chairman. He stated that Trade and Investment has been identified as the driver of the nation‟s vision 20: 2020 and the transformation Agenda of the Federal Government. The importance of Nigerian‟s comparative and competitive advantage in agriculture, solid minerals, manufacturing and oil and gas as well as culture and tourism, was emphasized. Shortly before the technical session, a brief documentary on economic potentials of Oyo State was shown to participants by the Oyo State Commissioner of Trade, Investment and Cooperatives, Chief Adebayo Olagbenro. He said that the population of Oyo State is an asset to the economic development of the state. He therefore implored investors to take advantage of the potentials of the state to invest in agriculture, solid minerals, etc. The under-listed memoranda from RMRDC were among the 61 presented at the meeting.

Establishment of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Production Line at Electronic Development Institute (ELDI), NASENI, Awka

Computer-Aided Process Equipment Design (CAPED) Mathematical Modelling for Process Equipment Design in collaboration with National

Mathematical Centre, Abuja.

Establishment of a National Raw Materials Resource Centre at RMRDC Headquarters, Abuja.

The ministerial session was declared open by the Executive Governor of Oyo State, Senator Abiola Ajimobi and was presided over by Dr. Olusegun Aganga, CON, Honourable Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment. The Ministry officials at hand to assist the Hon. Minister were the Permanent Secretary, Mr. Dauda S. Kigbu, mni, and Director, Policy, Planning Research and Statistics, Mr. Mamman Ajiya, psc. The meeting was attended by some National and State Assembly members, Commissioners, Permanent Secretaries and Directors from States Ministry of Commerce and representatives of MDAs, NGOs and members of the organized private sector, development partners such as UNIDO and other stakeholders.

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Major issues raised at the meeting concerning RMRDC include the following:

o The meeting applauded the collaborative effort of RMRDC and UNIDO in capacity building for improvement of hides and skins. The Kano state delegates further requested RMRDC and UNIDO to do a repeat of the project so that the quality of products to be turned out from the new Common Facility Centre will be further improved.

o The RMRDC effort on Shea butter processing was appreciated and it was reported that Niger State Government was working with a researcher on the improvement of the gestation period for the sheanut tree.

o RMRDC was asked why it did not have a raw materials testing laboratory. RMRDC representative responded that it had established laboratories in some institutions and that two dedicated mineral testing centres were being developed in the FCT and Akwa Ibom State.

Cross section of the participants at the 6th NCIT&I meeting held at Ibadan

Highlights of the communiqué issued at the end of the meeting i. Council commended the efforts of the States and Industrial Training Fund (ITF)

towards the establishment of Skill Acquisition Centers, considering the importance of skill acquisition in industrial development. It urged ITF to review the programme with a view to harmonizing all skills acquisition centers in the country.

ii. Council acknowledged the critical role which agro-based and agro allied industrial development effort could play as catalyst for industrial revolution in Nigeria and urged States and other relevant stakeholders to key into the on-going implementation of the Nigeria Agribusiness and Agro-industry Development Initiative (NAADI) by the Ministry;

iii. Council commended the on-going re-packaging of the campaign by the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment and the proposed “Buy Made-in Nigeria” slogan soon to be launched to encourage Nigerians to patronize made-in-Nigeria products as an inward-looking strategy. The Council asked State Governments, Quality Assurance/Control Agencies and the OPS to key into and support the programme.

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iv. Council noted the significant role that Consumer Protection Council (CPC) could play in facilitating consumer confidence and education as well as the financial involvement in the discharge of its functions. However, in order to encourage Nigerians by reducing the cost of doing business and minimize multiple taxation, charges for business registration by CPC and collection of registration fee should be discontinued henceforth.

v. Council agreed that the mid-term review meeting of the National Council on Industry, Trade and Investment be held in Benue State at a date to be determined.

vi. Council resolved that member states are to demand evidence of registration with Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRC) from any professional accountant who seeks to work or do contract with them.

2nd International Conference on Rice for Food, Market and Development, Merit House, Maitama, Abuja, March 6-8, 2013 The 2nd International Conference on Rice for Food, Market and Development, organized by Leap Domiciliaries, Abuja, in collaboration with the Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA), was held during March 6-8, 2013 at the Merit House, Maitama, Abuja. The conference attracted participants from Japan, Federal and State Ministries of Agriculture and Rural Development, Rice Processing Companies and Agro Chemical Marketers. The conference was declared open by the Honourable Minister of State for the Federal Capital Territory Administration, represented by the Director of Agriculture of the FCTA. Other dignitaries included the Honurable Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, represented by a Director in the Ministry and Director (Agriculture and Agro-Allied Department) RMRDC, Dr. Moyo Jolaoso, who represented the Director-General. A total of 70 participants attended the conference, while 15 technical papers were presented. The conference came up with the following observations and recommendations:

That rice is an important food in Nigeria, capable of providing the populace with the nutritionally required 2,400 calories/person/day for food security.

That rice by-products are key raw materials for many manufacturing industries

That Nigeria is among the world‟s largest rice importers with current annual importation of about 2.1 million tonnes and projected to reach 35 million tonnes by 2050 due to population growth.

That the country has the land suitable to produce and meet the national demand of rice.

That modern cultivation practices such as the Sawah Technology should be promoted for adoption by Nigerian farmers.

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Innovative practices in rice processing currently being witnessed should be sustained.

Mr. Kayode, an industrial consultant, making a presentation 1st National Beekeeping Conference, RMRDC Auditorium, Abuja, May 6-8, 2013 The 1st National Bee Keeping Conference organized by the Center for Bee Research and Development (CEBRAD), Ibadan, in collaboration with the Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), was held from May 6–8 2013, at the Council‟s auditorium in Abuja. The theme of the conference was “The Role of Beekeeping in Food Security and Entrepreneurship Development”. The conference attracted participants from Research Institutes, Tertiary Institutions, Federal and State Ministries, Bee Processing Companies and Marketers. A total of forty two (42) participants were in attendance, while 8 plenary papers and 10 technical papers were presented. Recommendations

There is the need to develop beekeeping as a business for it to meet its full potential of providing jobs and creating wealth for the youth and women, especially in the rural areas.

There is the need to come up with appropriate Apiculture practices to guide and standardize beekeeping practices in the country.

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Government and developmental agencies should adequately fund beekeeping research

Government and Non-Governmental Organizations should step up publicity on beekeeping to shore up the low awareness of full potentials of modern beekeeping practices in the country.

The Apitherapy component of beekeeping should be developed by the government for its use in the healthcare delivery system to complement the orthodox practices.

Government should enact laws to curb incessant bush burning, reckless application of chemicals and unwholesome practices hindering apiculture development in the country.

Government should support beekeepers in terms of funding and capacity building for a virile beekeeping industry in the country.

Sensitization Workshop and Exhibition on the Socio-Economic Benefits of Tiger Nut and Walnut, RMRDC Auditorium, Abuja, June 13, 2013 The Council organized a Sensitization Workshop and Exhibition on the Socio-Economic Benefits of Tiger nut and Walnut on June 13, 2013 at the auditorium of the Council. The theme of the workshop, which featured major stakeholders in the production and processing of these crops was “Tiger nut and Walnut: Local Plant Resources with Potentials to Alleviate Poverty and Ensure Food Security for Nigeria‟s Economic Diversification”. Tiger nut and Walnut are only a few of some the high-potential crops in the country, which are yet to be fully discovered and tapped. Objectives of the Workshop: To sensitize the public and major stakeholders on these local plant resources and

their numerous potentials. Provide platform to discuss, deliberate and explore the use of both Tiger nut and

Walnut in achieving some aspects of the MDGs and Transformation Agenda of government.

To stimulate the interest of government on the need to partner with stakeholders on the development of tiger nuts and walnuts to address issues of food security, unemployment and job creation.

To chart a course for systematic development and harnessing of both tiger nut and walnuts.

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Cross section of participants at the workshop

The welcome address was delivered by Prof. Onwualu, DG (RMRDC), who also declared the workshop open, on behalf of Prof. Ita Ewa Bassey Okon, Honourable Minister of Science and Technology. Goodwill Messages a. Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development

Engr Dr. Y. Nyaga, President, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA).

b. Chief Chukwu Wachukwu, President, Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists (NASSI), represented by Mr. Kambai Yinai

c. Alh. Garba Gusau, President, Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises. The keynote address was presented by Dr. (Mrs.) Augusta Ozumba, Director, Processing and Analytical Laboratory Management Department, Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO), Lagos.

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D-G/CEO, Prof A. P. Onwualu delivering his welcome address

Dr. (Mrs.) Augusta Ozumba, Director, FIIRO, presenting the keynote paper Technical Session: The technical session featured the presentation of the following papers:

1. Best Practices in Walnut plant Agronomy and Production, Uses, Processing and Packaging by Dr. A. O. Ohikere of Triangule Care Medical Services 2. Best Practices in Tiger Nut Plant Production and Agronomy, Uses and Benefits, Processing and Packaging by Dr. (Mrs) Theresa Osamuyi-Igbinosa, Consultant, Wholistic Wellness Centre, Jabi, Abuja. 3. Best Practices in Tiger nut Processing and packaging into SME products: Practical Experiences from SME Entrepreneur presented by Miss Blessing Nwannaji

4. Investment Profiles by Mr. G. Bamikole, Deputy Director, RMRDC.

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Observations

There is need for increased sensitization on the economic and health benefits of both Tiger nut and Walnut plants.

A proper course for systematic harnessing, investment and development of both tiger nut and walnuts needs to be put in place

Maximizing the entire value chain of both plants (Tiger nut and Walnut) from production to finished product is paramount.

There is need for increased awareness on how to access loans from funding agencies which focus on agriculture.

Recommendations

Value chain development strategies which will transform tiger nut and walnut into finished products need to be publicized.

Funding can be obtained from organizations such as the Presidential Committee on Inventions and Innovations and USAID markets.

Increased Public Private Partnership in developing the plant products was recommended

Processing methods should be standardized especially with regards to the Tiger nut milk in order to prevent possible health issues.

Increased research on the different species of these plants should be pursued. Train-the-Trainers Workshop on Mushroom, Abuja, June 24-26, 2013 The workshop, which held during June 24-26, 2013 at RMRDC, was organized at the instance of stakeholders in mushroom business.

Objectives

To promote mushroom as a plant resource with considerable potential for contributing to the goals of the Transformation Agenda of government.

To promote the cultivation and development of the whole mushroom value chain in line with the poverty reduction strategy.

To encourage mushroom farmers as incentives for increased production of mushroom to meet demand.

To create awareness on nutritional, medicinal, industrial and socio-economic potentials of mushroom.

To assist mushroom growers to go into mushroom processing and packaging.

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DG (RMRDC), speaking at the workshop

Group photograph after the opening Fully-grown mushroom ceremony

Participants at the Farm for the practical session The hands-on training which was carried out in LTC Mushroom Farm, Karsana, off Kubwa Road, Abuja, covered the following topics:

Resource person in preparation for the practical exposure

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1. Basic Requirements for Mushroom Cultivation. 2. Substrates and Substrate Production. 3. Bagging 4. Substrate Treatment (Pasteurization) 5. Spawning or Inoculation 6. Incubation and Fruiting 7. Harvesting and Waste management

Mixing of wood shavings and saw dust as Trainees bagging some substrates substrates

The Consultant explaining the hanging method

Incubated spawn hanging in the mushroom house

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Fruiting Mushroom The consultant explaining the harvesting procedure Recommendations

Advocacy and Awareness Creation: Higher level advocacy should be carried out at the national level and decentralized to the state and local government areas through more seminars, workshops and summits.

Policy: Government agencies should allocate funds for campaigns that will encourage interest in the planting and use of mushroom and generate awareness on the economic and ecological importance of this plant.

Linkages: There should be increased activities in mushroom development by the mushroom stakeholders and end-users in order to improve grower and marketer knowledge and facilitate the flow of information.

Funding: Government should facilitate the establishment of start-off funds for mushroom production and development and enable mushroom farmers have access to donor agencies.

Marketing: There is need to enhance market development through diversification via the creation of mushroom clusters.

Food Security: Increased publicity on the nutritional and medicinal benefits of mushrooms should be undertaken in order to promote its use among the Nigerian populace.

Processing: Local expertise on development of processing technologies for mushroom should be identified and linked with mushroom stakeholders..

Exhibition: Mushroom s exhibition should be organized to showcase and increase awareness on mushroom products and strengthen mushroom value addition.

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Cooperative Societies Trained

1. Abonlifufarmers Cooperative Society 2. Balanced Life Multi-purpose Cooperative Society Limited 3. Bims Multi-purpose Cooperative Society 4. Enuewembe and Sons Enterprises 5. Eucharistic Cooperative Societies 6. Grace Wealth Cooperative Society 7. Jabi Farmers Co-operative Society 8. Liberation Sunrise Investment 9. Mustard Food and Farm Co-operative Society 10. Oredegbe Mushroom Farmers Group 11. Pacific Multi-purpose Cooperative Society Limited 12. Pentecost Squad Co-operative Society 13. Salisu Mushroom Farm Karsana 14. Zuru Descendants Multi-purpose Cooperative Society

Entrepreneurship Development Workshop on Fish Smoking The Council, in collaboration with Kaldan Investments and SME Services Ltd., organized a 2-day Training Workshop on Fish Smoking during July 2-3, 2013, with the theme: “Making a Living from Fish Smoking”. Thirty five participants from Small and Medium Scale Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria, Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists (NASSI), Banks and Microfinance houses, fish farmers, buyers, sellers, consumers and sponsored staff of RMRDC attended the entrepreneurship training. The Council sponsored 10 staff to participate in the training.

Observations and recommendations

Rather than waste foreign exchange on importation of frozen fish, government, through agencies like the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, RMRDC and other related organizations should train entrepreneurs on the value of locally available fish.

Banks, especially microfinance banks should make funds available which individual entrepreneurs or corporate bodies can access at reasonable interest rates.

RMRDC should encourage investors in fish farming to form associations in order to access loans easily and acquire skills for best practices.

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Upgrading of Traditional Pottery Production The Council took delivery of crank kick wheels fabricated by Ronica Pottery Enterprises, Nsukka. The public presentation of the pottery crank kick wheels and 2-day training workshop for potters in FCT, took place during August 13-15, 2013 at Giri, Airport Road, Gwagwalada Area Council, Abuja. Demonstration of the operation of the crank kick wheel and training of the potters were carried out by the fabricator, Mr C. C. Onu. A trained potter was engaged to continue the training of the potters on the operation of the crank kick wheel by the Gwagwalada Area Council. Similar public presentation and training programmes were planned for the outstanding four zones.

Cross section of dignitaries at the workshop

Participating Potters

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Demonstration of the techniques

Raw Materials Testing and Analysis Center, African University of Science and Technology, Abuja Based on the importance of mineral raw materials in industries and in line with Council‟s programme on mineral raw materials sourcing and development, the establishment of the Mineral Testing Center at the African University of Science and Technology (AUST), Abuja, was embarked upon. The construction of the laboratory building has commenced. The University has embarked on provision of other infrastructure. The final draft of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been forwarded to the University for their input.

The fabricator, Mr. C. C. Onu, demonstrating the throwing and operation technique of the crank kick wheel

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Study on Brine Resources of Benue Trough Depth to basement morphology of the Benue trough has been interpreted and shown to have parallel sets of micro-basins which could be considered as grabens and horsts in agreement with the general features within the trough.

Basement Morphology of the Study Area

Major elements such as hydrological tracers (Na, K, Mg, Fe, S, P, Al) and principal, minor or trace elements (Co, Sr, Ba, Cr, Mo, Mn, B, Zn, Pb, Si, I) were analyzed. Ternary plot for Ca-Mg-Na elements were used for the classification of the water samples collected within the study area as Ca-Na-Cl saline water types. The next stage in the study is to integrate the results of isotopic analysis of major anions and halogens within the water samples in the study area and apply same in the determination of the brine source, migration pattern and accumulation.

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31st Annual Conference of the Horticulture Society of Nigeria (HORTSON), Abuja 2013 The Council, in collaboration with the Horticulture Society of Nigeria, organized the 31st annual conference of the Society, tagged Abuja 2013, with the theme, „‟Unlocking the Potentials of Horticultural Industry through Value Chain Development in Nigeria‟‟. The conference was held at the Nicon Luxury Hotel and RMRDC auditorium from September 22-26, 2013. The opening ceremony was chaired by Senator (Dr.) Walid Jibrin, Chairman, RMRDC Governing Board. During the conference, the Director-General, Prof. Peter Onwualu was honoured with a Fellowship award of the Institute, along with nine other distinguished Nigerians.

Over 200 technical papers from researchers all over the country were presented at the conference, while 5 technical papers from selected agencies were delivered at the symposium including RMRDC presentation, titled: “The Challenges of Sustainable Supply of Raw Materials for the Fruit Juice Industry in Nigeria“. The conference also featured excursion trip by participants to Niyya Foods and Farms Limited, Kaduna.

Observations

Successful efforts have been made to boost fruit production. The training of farmers on cultivation practices such as budding, grafting and

transplanting have been successful

Challenges are still being faced in the area of post-harvest losses, especially preservation and storage aspects, where up to 40% of the annual fresh fruits produced by farmers are lost.

Although efforts are being made in the area of processing, technologies required for this important sector are still inadequate

There is need for prioritization of intention. In the case of fruit processing, great milestones can be achieved if few fruits are focused upon and strictly followed from production to processing and packaging.

In the area of project implementation, some lapses were observed in the monitoring of long-term projects

Funding of projects and encouragement of researchers is still inadequate. Various components of the value-chain including production, storage, processing,

packaging, marketing and delivery of horticultural products need to be strengthened and exploited. Recommendations

For subsequent conferences, farmers, who are the main stakeholders, should be invited to attend.

Technologies for post-harvest practices should be improved upon to ensure safe delivery and longer shelf-life for all year availability of fruits in the market

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Interventions and grants should be made available to farmers and researchers as well in order to boost the quality of fruits production.

Industries should set up buffer fruit plantations in order to prevent shortage in the supply of raw materials needed for processing.

Small-scale mobile processing units should be provided in areas of large quantities of horticultural produce and encourage processing of fruits into more stable forms.

Food safety laws should be re-enacted and structures for fresh fruits production optimized for data generation.

Prof. A. P. Onwualu being presented with a Fellowship of HORTSON

7th Annual Conference of Nigerian Society of Indigenous Knowledge and Development (NSIKAD 2013) The Council, in collaboration with the Nigerian Society of Indigenous Knowledge and Development, organized the 7th annual conference of the Society tagged, NSIKAD 2013. The theme of the conference was „Indigenous Technical Knowledge and National Transformation Agenda‟. The event was held at the RMRDC auditorium during November 6-9, 2013. The Special Adviser to the President on Ethics and Values, Dr. (Mrs.) Sarah Jibril, Acting Director-General of RMRDC, Dr H.D. Ibrahim, National President, NSIKAD, Prof. C.P.O Obinne: Director (Agriculture and Agro-allied Department, RMRDC), Dr. Moyo Jolaoso, Dr. D.B. Ayo, Research Director (RMRDC) and Engr. Olusola Kayode, an industrial consultant, were among the dignitaries that presented papers at the opening ceremony. About fifty researchers and industrialists across the country including some scientific officers from RMRDC presented technical papers during the sessions.

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Conference Communiqué

Farmers are encouraged to regain their position as managers of their lands. They should be allowed to decide on the crops to grow, the animals to keep and the products to sell.

Maintenance of local knowledge and cultural integrity should be sustained, most especially the knowledge insights and experience of farmers must be allowed to transform into new innovations.

Indigenous technical knowledge must be well embedded into the national transformation agenda, with strong emphasis on safe and healthy food for the nation, proper maintenance of biological diversity of natural resources and sustained environmental preservation in the country.

The private sector should form synergies with government to improve indigenous knowledge and form part of the road map for indigenous technology development in Nigeria.

Indigenous knowledge transfer should be integrated into primary and tertiary institutions in order to keep, sustain and improve local indigenous technology.

There should be documentation of indigenous processes for manufacturing indigenous products as archive for future references.

Policy on indigenous knowledge development should be formulated. Emphasis should be placed on developing human capacity in Nigeria. Adequate plans should be made for reforming the ethics and values of the

Nigerian child towards producing a standard in the improvement of the nation.

In-House Monthly Seminars of RMRDC In-house seminars were organized with members of staff as resource persons and held at the RMRDC auditorium.

Dr.G. G. Awoleyin and Haruna Zainab (NYSC): “Issues of Disappearing Forest in Sustainable Wood Based Industries in Nigeria“ July 11, 2013

Engr. O.N Aduagba,: ”Investigation of Emission Values of a Passenger Vehicle with Regulated Value” July 25, 2013

Mrs. E.S. Dashe “Comparative Study of the Effect of Different Pre-treatments on Lipase Catalyzed Transesterification of Used Cooking Oil” August 26, 2013

Engr. T. O. Odedele: “Computer Analysis of the Laminated Composite Plate under Combined Thermal/Hygral Loads”, October 25, 2013.

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First Summit of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineers in Abuja (SEECEA 2013), Shehu Musa Yar‟ Adua Centre, Abuja, August 22, 2013. The theme of the summit was “Entrepreneurial Opportunities for Engineers”. The D-G (RMRDC) as guest speaker, represented by Mr. O. Adewole, Deputy Director, Electrical and Electronics Division spoke on “Electronics Cluster Development: A Panacea for Unemployment in Nigeria”. Participants split into 4 groups to deliberate and make recommendations on specific subject matters: Group 1: Entrepreneurial opportunities in the power sector: this group highlighted what engineers can do in the sector, for example:

Production of Printed Circuit Board (PCB),

Production of transformers, Production of lithium batteries, Production of ceramic insulators

Group 2: Entrepreneurial opportunities in ICT: engineers were encouraged to go into:

Creating software applications

Production of electronic components Local production and assemblage of communication equipment

Group 3: Appropriate placement of Engineers to make a difference: this group observed that engineers fail to recognize the importance of fellow engineers in other fields, thus making it difficult for them to co-exist. The following were highlighted:

Engineers should collaborate wherever they find themselves working together

Educational curriculum should be updated with modern materials in place Engineers should be innovative There should be financial motivation Engineers require government‟s support and confidence They should be properly placed where they belong

Group 4: Consolidating SEECEA 2013 and improving NIEEE Abuja Chapter‟s activities:

NIEEE to put in place strategies for networking so that even after the event, participants could still stay in touch

Names, e-mail addresses and phone numbers of participants should be compiled by NIEEE.

Participants should work with NIEEE

It was observed that Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) were not identified in this Summit; in subsequent ones, SMEs should be incorporated.

NIEEE should have a work plan, inform members and encourage opening of companies.

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RAW MATERIALS INFORMATION PROGRAMME Raw Materials Information System (RMIS)

The development of the RMIS, a databank, commenced in 1991 with the assistance of the UNDP. The system was first designed and deployed by a consultant working with the staff of Computer Services Division of the Council using ORACLE-5 Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) in multi-user UNIX based environment. The system was eventually migrated to ORACLE 9i running on forms 4.5 of ORACLE RDBMS, which was neither online nor real-time platform. The dynamic changes in ICT necessitated further redesign of the RMIS in such a way that raw materials information would be available globally online and real-time. The pilot design was implemented and is now hosted and deployed on the information super highway. The pilot solution was hosted on dedicated Server to allow global access to the technical information on raw materials in Nigeria online and real-time. This pilot solution was designed and developed using Java, PHP, GLASS FISH Server as front-end and Web-based Oracle as back-end. It is worthy of note that there is an increasing awareness of the presence of raw materials information at various locations in Nigeria as a result of the deployed pilot RMIS. The expansion of the dynamic RMIS commenced to cover additional modules such as the Roster of Experts, Company profiles, Indigenous Technology, Equipment and Machinery, R&D Information and Commodity Price Index. Computer Training Programme The ICT capacity building programme of the Council was expanded to train more staff, government organizations, corporate bodies and individuals. The training programme contributed immensely to the computerization intensity of the Council. In furtherance of this, management undertook to replace obsolete computer systems with twenty-four state-of-art computer systems and other training equipment.

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A section of the Computer Training Centre

During the year, 48 participants comprising private individuals (19) and RMRDC staff (29), most of whom were National Youth Corp members and students on SIWES, were trained in the computer centre.

Graphic Summary of trainees at the computer training centre

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Website A new website on Journal of Raw Materials Research was developed and hosted on the internet. The address is www.jormar.org. This website provides a platform for presentation of research findings on the transformation of raw materials into finished products as well as other allied fields such as the physical, chemical and biological sciences. It is aimed at ensuring rapid publication of articles as well as providing a platform for speedy communication between authors, reviewers, assessors and the journal editorial secretariat. All back issues and volumes of the journal have been uploaded unto the site and can be assessed by interested users. Library Services There was acquisition of new reference materials including books, monographs, journals, articles, magazines as well as DVDs on engineering, science and technology. In addition, specialized services such as selective dissemination of information (SDI), current awareness and alert services were provided to project officers and other clients. Internet services were also made available to support research activities. These newly-acquired information resources were in the areas of raw materials processing, investment, science, applied science, engineering, agriculture, environmental management, computer and information technology, human resource management and accounting. A total of 65 reference materials were purchased, while 87 were received as gifts from research institutes, tertiary institutions, industries and government agencies. As part of the Council‟s collaborative programme with relevant organizations and sister libraries, the under-listed publication titles of the Council were distributed to research institutes, institutions of higher learning, MDAs, Nigerian embassies and High Commissions and the private sector.

Annual Report 2011 & 2012 Journal of Raw Materials Research, Vol. 7 No. 1&2, 2012 Raw Materials Update Magazine Vol.9 No.1, 2012

RMRDC Newsletter, March & June 2013 Legendary Strides of RMRDC @ 25 A Silver Trail of Raw Materials Sourcing for Industrial Development in Nigeria Rice for Food Market and Development: Proceedings of the First International

Conference on Rice for Food, Market and Development

Investment Profiles for Nigeria Volume 1 (Revised Edition) Moringa oleifera – A National Crop for Economic Growth and Development:

Proceeding of the National Summit on Moringa Development, 2010 Soda Ash Production in Nigeria Unlocking Nigeria‟s Potentials Through Science, Technology and Innovation

Industrial Raw Materials Development in Nigeria: Professor Onwualu‟s Score Card (2005 – 2013)

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Directory of Machinery and Equipment Fabricators for Processing Raw Materials and Raw Materials Resources on Local Government Basis in Nigeria

Harnessing the Raw Materials Potentials of Nigeria Adopted Village Concept: A Model for Agro Raw Materials Processing Cluster

Development in Nigeria

Policy Brief on Fruit Juice and Concentrates Tomato Processing, Preservation, Packaging and Marketing Unlocking the Potentials of Nigeria‟s Non-Oil Sector

Journal of Raw Materials Research (JORMAR) The 10th edition of the Journal was produced. In addition, a website www.jormar.org was created for the journal to enhance rapid communication and production processes. Raw Materials Update Magazine (RMUM) The 15th edition of the Raw Materials Update Magazine was produced. In addition, the manuscripts of the under-listed publication titles were reviewed, edited and typeset.

Sericulture: Promoting Entrepreneurship and Opportunities for Investment within the Value Chain.

Fruit Juice Production and Processing Production and Processing of Fruit Juice Concentrates

Processing of Selected Tropical Fruits to Juices: Citrus, Pineapple and Watermelon Capacity Building Through Development of the Non-Oil Mineral Sector: Production of

Sodium Silicate

Glycerine Production from Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) Harnessing the Economic Potentials of Limestone as Industrial Mineral

Preparation of Feasibility Reports Council‟s experts worked on the preparation of feasibility reports for the following projects.

1. Steel Production (an update) 2. Furniture Production (an update) 3. Cashew processing 4. Coconut Oil Production 5. Dried Mango Chips Production 6. High Quality Cassava Flour Production 7. Briquette production 8. Glucose Syrup production 9. Fruit Juice Concentrate Production

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Investment Profiles

Investment Profiles prepared during the year include the following:

Paper Board Carton Production for Techno-Expo 2013 Plastic Bottle Production for Techno-Expo 2013 Shop and bag (vest-type) making plant for Techno-Expo 2013 Wall nut processing

Tiger nut processing

Export Enlightenment Forum The Director-General, represented by the Deputy Director (Entrepreneurship Division) Mr. G. B. Bamikole, presented a paper titled “Harnessing the non-oil potentials of the South-South Zone for Value Addition, Industrial Development and Export,” at the export enlightenment forum organized by the Nigeria Export–Import Bank (NEXIM), at Tinapa Lakeside Hotel, Calabar, during July 25-26, 2013. The paper highlighted the following points:

The various economic activities that constitute the non-oil sector The potentials and current impact of the Non-oil Sector to grow the economy,

generate employment and increase export

Strategies that can enhance innovative and sustainable development of the sector towards increased export

Raw Materials Resource Centre The Council established the National Raw Materials Resource Centre at its headquarters in Abuja to serve as an avenue for the creation of awareness on the available raw materials in Nigeria and promote local raw materials content by the industries. Visitors have been streaming into the centre. In 2013, the centre hosted a team of investors from the Emirate Trading Agency of Dubai, UAE, led by Mubarak Husai. Other high-profile visitors included the newly-constituted RMRDC Governing Board of RMRDC, led by the Chairman, Senator (Dr.) Jibrin Waziri and students of the Executive Course at the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS), Kuru Plateu State.

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Participation in Trade Fairs and Exhibitions The Council participated in trade fairs and exhibitions locally and internationally to create awareness on raw materials availability, investment opportunities and other relevant information geared towards the realization of private investment in resource-based industries. The Council won two awards:

Best Exhibitor (Research), Abuja Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture, 2013 Abuja International Trade Fair.

2nd Best Exhibitor (Research), National Agricultural Foundation of Nigeria.

Trade Fairs and Exhibitions

Venue Theme Date

Stakeholders‟ Workshop and Exhibition on Building a National System of Innovation for Nigeria

Command Guest House, Kaduna State

Building a National System of Innovation for Nigeria

January 22-23, 2013

Stakeholders‟ Workshop/Exhibition on Building A National System Of Innovation For Nigeria

Hotel De La-Paix, Aba, Abia State

Building a National System of Innovation for Nigeria

January 25-26, 2013

Stakeholders‟ Workshop/Exhibition on Building A National System Of Innovation for Nigeria

Lagos Airport Hotel, Ikeja, Lagos State

Building a National System of Innovation for Nigeria

January 29-30, 2013

11th RMRDC Techno-Expo 2013/RMRDC Silver Jubilee

RMRDC Headquarters, Abuja

25 Years of Raw Materials Development

February 11-15, 2013

34th Kaduna International Trade Fair

Permanent Trade Fair Complex Kaduna–Zaria Road, Kaduna State

Combating Security Challenges and the Way Forward for Nigeria‟s Economic Transformation

February 22- March 3, 2013

12th National Council on Science And Technology

Premier Hotel, Mokola, Ibadan, Oyo State

Science, Technology and Innovation: Catalyst for the Actualization of Transformation Agenda

March 18-22, 2013

Horticulture Society Of Nigeria (Hortson) 31st Annual Conference

Nicon Luxury Hotel, Abuja

Unlocking the Potentials of The Horticultural Industry Through Value Chain Development

September 22-26, 2013

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8th Abuja International Trade Fair

Permanent Trade Fair Complex, Abuja

To Promote the Culture of Production and Innovations of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises to Achieve Competitiveness and National Development

September 26-October 10, 2013

Valedictory Ceremony/Book launch in honour of Prof. A. P. Onwualu

RMRDC Headquarters, Abuja

Nigeria Beyond Oil: Diversification Options

November 4, 2013

2013 National Agricultural Show

Km. 28, Abuja-Keffi Road, Tudun Wada, Nasarawa State

Promoting Agribusiness Investment for Job and Wealth Creation and Sustainable Food Security

November 4-7, 2013

2013 Ogun Day Celeberation

Women Development Centre, Abuja

Infrastructural Development in Ogun State: Opportunities for Investors

November 20, 2013

National Science and Technology Week (NASTECH)

Eagle Square, Shehu Shagari Way, Central Area, Abuja

Science and Technology: Key to Actualization of Nigeria‟s Transformation Agenda

December 9-13, 2013

National Agricultural Show, Karu, Nasarawa State, November 4-7, 2013 The National Agricultural Foundation of Nigeria (NAFN) organized a National Agricultural Show during November 4-7, 2013 at Km 28, Abuja–Keffi Road, Tudun Wada, Karu LGA Nasarawa State. The theme of the show was: “Promoting Agribusiness Investment for Job and Wealth Creation and Sustainable Food Security”. The Council mounted an exhibition at the show and displayed Moringa products and publications (see table below)

S/N Products Producer/Collaborator

1. Proceedings of the National Summit on Moringa Development.

A publication by RMRDC

2. Vidsamor Moringa tea A product from Life Builders Ibadan, Oyo State (South West zone)

3. Moringa Tablet Soap A product from Life Builders Ibadan, Oyo State (South West zone)

4. Moringa Oleifera leaf powder A product from the Grace Fellowship, Biu, Borno State (North East zone)

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5. Moringa root Powder A product from the Grace Fellowship, Biu, Borno State (North East zone)

6. Pure Moringa oil A product from the Grace Fellowship, Biu, Borno State (North East zone)

7. Moringa Milk AVUCO Nutritional LTD Zaria, Kaduna State (North West Zone)

8. Moringa Liquid Soap AVUCO Nutritional LTD Zaria, Kaduna State (North West Zone)

9. Moringa Spices AVUCO Nutritional LTD Zaria, Kaduna State (North West Zone)

10. Moringa Publications From the members of Moringa Development Association.

11. Moringa Seeds A product from the National Treasurer

12 Z. Gandi ( specifically formulated for diabetic parience

A Product from Z. Gandi Moringa Company, Damaturu, Yobe State (North –East Zone)

13 Basir plus (treatment for Pile) A Product from Z. Gandi Moringa Company, Damaturu, Yobe State (North –East Zone

14 Moringa Immune Booster A Product from Z. Gandi Moringa Company, Damaturu, Yobe State (North –East Zone

15 Moringa Capsule A product from Formula 10 Herbal Products, Kaduna (North West Zone)

16 Moringa hair cream A product from Formula 10 Herbal Products, Kaduna (North West Zone)

17 Moringa Yeast A Private Individual from Imo State.

The visit of the Executive Governor of Nasarawa State, Alhaji Tanko Almakura, some Senators and Members of the House of Representatives, ALFAN Executives to the RMRDC stand marked the climax with their keen interest in Moringa products. The Council‟s team leader, Alhaji A. U. Hassan, used the opportunity to brief the VIPs on the work done so far by RMRDC and how the Council was coordinating and nurturing the formation of Moringa Development Association of Nigeria (MDAN).

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STATE COORDINATING OFFICES The State Coordinating Offices were designed to promote and enlighten potential investors on the availability of local raw materials which abound in the states and the inherent opportunities in their exploration, exploitation and utilization. In 2013, Council organized various capacity building workshops across the states towards increasing the utilization of local raw materials. Retreat for State Coordinators Coordinators of RMRDC offices in the 36 states and the FCT were invited for a retreat held during the 11th RMRDC Techno Expo 2013 of February 5-11, 2013 at the headquarters, Abuja. The objectives of the retreat were to:

Discuss progress/achievements made in the preceding year (2012) Outline plans and strategies for 2013 Serve as a forum for discussion between the management and the State Co-

ordinators where ideas were shared for effective management of the State Offices.

Expose the State Coordinators to the rudiments of report writing, Draft Proceedings and other Management procedures.

The State Co-ordinators were given a maximum of five minutes to brief the meeting on the prospects and challenges in their respective offices, while all the Directors briefed the Co-ordinators on the recent happenings in the various departments in the Council and what was expected from the state coordinators. The services of a management consultant from MEKEMBUK Management Consulting, was engaged. He delivered a lecture on “Managing the States Co-ordinating Offices for Efficiency and Effectiveness”. Entrepreneurship Training for Mineral Raw Materials Development, Sokoto, April 16-18, 2013 The Council partnered with Ardo Media and Consultancy Services and organized a 3-day Workshop on Entrepreneurship Training for Mineral Raw Materials Exploitation and Development in the North West Zone. The workshop took place during April 16-18, 2013 at Dan Kani Hotel, Birin-Kebbi Road, Sokoto, Sokoto state. The workshop sensitized the states in the zone on the potentials of solid mineral deposits within the area, created awareness and generated interest in investments in minerals. Issues and strategies for harnessing the potentials of the mineral sector were also discussed. The workshop featured presentation of Investment Profiles and a paper with the theme “Investment Opportunities in Solid Minerals Sector: RMRDC Experience”.

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Cross-section of participants at the Jatropha workshop

Jatropha Training Workshop, Bolingo Hotel, Abuja, April 30, 2013 The Jatropha Growers Processors and Exporters Association of Nigeria (JAGPEAN), in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Federal Ministry of Environment, held a one-day training workshop on April 30, 2013 at Bolingo Hotel, Abuja. The programme was designed to enhance the capacity of Jatropha farmers to develop skills and optimally manage their farms for maximum yield and deploy latest technologies in havesting, processing of seeds and refining. The keynote address was presented by a representative of the Honourable Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development. The Honourabe Minister of Environment was also represented. The Director-General (RMRDC), who was represented by the Director (Agriculture and Agro-allied Department), moderated the technical session. The following technical papers were presented:

Development of high-yield Jatropha seeds for Nigerian Farmers - Director-General, National Biotechnology Development Agency (NABDA), representatives of the Federal University of Technology (FUT), Owerri and Institute of Agrultural Research (IAR), Zaria.

Jatropha yield determinant and its cost benefit analysis – Engr. A. S. Kurawa. Role of Financial Institutions in the Development of Jatropha Industry – Community

Based Infrastructure to Large Scale Biodiesel Refining – B. O. Ogunlana (CBN).

CDM Potentials and Carbon foot prints of Jatropha Cultivation and Processing in Nigeria – Representative of the Federal Ministry of Environment

Pioneer Biofuel Production in Nigeria – Challenges and Prospects – Managing Director, Biodiesel Nig. Ltd

Jatropha, an Agent of Sustainable Rural Development for Women – Problems and Prospectes – Representative of the Federal Ministry of Women Affairs.

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Harnessing the Economic Potentials of Typha Grass for Briquette Production, Dutse, Jigawa State, September 17, 2013 The Jigawa State Coordinating Office, in collaboration with the State Ministry of Women Affairs, organized a one-day capacity-building workshop on September 17, 2013 in Dutse, Jigawa State. The title of the workshop was: “Harnessing the Economic Potentials of Typha Grass for Briquette Production”. The main objective of the workshop was to expose the participants to the economic potentials of typha grass for briquetting, with a view to generating employment at the grass roots level. Among the dignitaries that graced the occasion were the Executive Governor of the State, Alh. Sule Lamido, represented by the Hon. Commissioner for Women Affairs, Haj. Hadiza Tabuka, while the Director-General, RMRDC was represented by the Kano State Coordinator, Alhaji A. M. Wele. Other dignitaries include members of the State House of Assembly and the President as well as the Director-General, Jigawa State Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (JICCIMA). The chairman of the occasion was the Managing Director, Hadejia-Jama‟are River Basin Development Authority, Alh. Abdullahi Dahiru. The technical paper was presented on, „Harnessing the Economic Potentials of Typha Grass for Briquette Production‟ by Isa Suleiman Dutse, Kano University of Technology, Wudil. The state government promised to partner with the Council and other private investors to promote briquette production, using typha grass in the state.

Cross Section of Participants at the Typha Jigawa State Honourable Commissioner for Grass workshop Women Affairs, delivering her address

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Sustainable Development of Moringa oleifera in Nigeria, Ibadan, Oyo State, September 26, 2013 The Oyo State Coordinating Office, in collaboration with the Oyo State Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Rural Development and the Moringa Development Association of Nigeria, (MDAN), organized a capacity building workshop with the theme: “Capacity Building and Sustainable Development of Moringa oleifera in Nigeria”. The workshop, which took place on September 26, 2013 at the House of Chiefs, Secretariat, Ibadan, had the following objectives:

To exploit the vast potentials of Moringa oleifera in addressing the numerous socio-economic problems of the nation;

To improve the health status of the populace and create employment opportunities;

To enlighten participants on the numerous benefits of Moringa oleifera. The chairman of the occasion, who is also the Chief Executive of CENRAD Consulting Ltd, Ibadan, Dr. D. O. Ladipo, in his opening remarks, informed participants that Moringa oleifera (the tree of life) is very important with great potentials for community nutrition and rural development. He called on RMRDC and other relevant agencies to collaborate and induce research work with capable equipment fabricators so as to make meaningful impact in Moringa development. In his welcome address, the D-G RMRDC, represented by Mr. S. B. Olaniyan, Director (State Offices Coordinating Department), enumerated previous efforts of the Council to promote and develop partnership with the private sector on Moringa products. The DG further expressed the Council‟s willingness to partner with the State Government, Non-Governmental Organizations and the private sector in establishing Moringa processing plants in the state.

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Mr. S. B. Olaniyan, representing the DG/CEO RMRDC, presenting his welcome address at the Moringa oleifera workshop.

Chairman of the occasion, Dr. D. O. Ladipo, presenting the opening remarks with the resource person, Chief (Mrs.) Grace Oluwatoye (sitting left) listening with rapt attention to the address. Recommendations

RMRDC, NAGCRAB and Oyo State Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Rural Development should collaborate to produce clonal Moringa seedings for farmers at affordable cost;

All South-West State Governments should sponsor this type of awareness campaign and approach it aggressively;

Oyo State Government should commence massive production of Moringa seedlings;

Storage centres should be established close to Moringa farms to prevent deterioration of harvested raw materials before processing;

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Formation of Moringa processing clusters in all the 33 Local Government Areas of the state, should be embanked upon.

Mrs. O. G. Ishola, Oyo State Coordinator for RMRDC, conducting dignitaries round the exhibition stand at the workshop

Value Addition to Agricultural Produce: Fruit Processing, Preservation and Packaging towards Waste Reduction, Uwani, Enugu, August 13, 2013 The Enugu State Coordinating Office organized a one-day capacity building workshop on fruit processing in collaboration with the Enugu State Ministry of Agriculture, with the theme “Value Addition to Agricultural Produce through Fruit Processing, Preservation and Packaging towards Waste Reduction”. The workshop was held on August 13, 2013 at the FSP Skill Acquisition Centre, Uwani, Enugu. In his welcome address, the Director-General, RMRDC, Engr. (Prof.) A. P. Onwualu, expressed delight on the historic event of building capacity on fruit processing. He stated that Nigeria and indeed Africa, is endowed with human and material resources which, with proper management can reduce poverty and improve the standard of living of the people. However, in spite of the availability of these natural resources, the lack of the willpower to adequately add value and transform them into marketable intermediates and finished products has denied Nigeria the status of an industrialized country.

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The objectives of the workshop include:

Value addition to fruits for increased socio-economic benefits.

Economy of scale on processing of fruits into juices and concentrates

Technology acquisition on fruit processing

Waste reduction during the peak/seasonal fruits harvesting periods

Wealth creation through fruits processing Upgrading Resource Centres and Renovation of Office Buildings in the States In the on-going exercise of upgrading of resource centres in the States, the Council awarded the contract for the upgrading of Jigawa and Delta States Resource Centres. The upgrading entails migrating from the analogue Raw Material Display Centres to the digitalized and more information technology-compliant resource centres. The primary objective is to provide a centre where all stakeholders will have access to information on raw materials development and utilization. The centre will serve as a one-stop shop for information on raw materials availability and investment potentials in each of the states. Some of the facilities to be provided at the centres include internet connectivity, pop up backdrop, modern display cabinets and kits, television and projectors, computer systems and more importantly, data generated on raw material availability on local government basis in the states. When completed, the resource centres will provide most of the information needed by researchers, as well as, investors/entrepreneurs willing to go into resource-based projects. The plan is to upgrade all the RMRDC resource centres nationwide in conformity with set standards. Jigawa State The Jigawa State Resource Centre building was constructed by the Jigawa State Government in 2003, as part of its responsibility towards establishing a resource centre in the state by the Council. In preparation for the installation of facilities at the centre, Council renovated the buildingas indicated. The job has been completed.

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Renovated Jigawa Resource Centre building Upgrading in progress Renovation of State Office Buildings The Council renovated office accommodation in some states. The plan was to renovate all RMRDC offices in the states within the shortest possible time and where necessary, replace furniture and other office facilities. Office renovation had been completed in the following states: Kano State The Kano State Coordinating Office is located along Zaria Road, opposite NSITF building in Kano. The structure was built by the state government and handed over to the Council in 1992. It is a large building which provides office accommodation for all the staff as well as the Resource Centre. The Council renovated the building in 2013.

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Kano State RMRDC Coordinating Office after renovation (L). The renovated Kano State Coordinator‟s office (R) Benue State The Benue State Coordinating Office is situated within the old Ministry of Finance Secretariat. The building was allocated to the Council by the Benue State Government in 1993. The twin blocks accommodate all the state‟s office staff and provide a space for the Resource Centre and a mini library. Until recently, the building was in a dilapidated condition. The Council awarded a contract for the renovation of the building, leading to the replacement of doors, ceilings, roofings and general painting of the offices.

Renovated Benue State Coordinating Office

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Niger State The Niger State Coordinating office is situated within the old Ministry of Commerce and Industry Secretariat, Minna. The renovation involves replacement of doors, broken windows and general painting of the office building as well as the Resource centre.

Niger State Office after renovation

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INDUSTRY STATISTICS Data relating to the utilization of some raw materials in Nigeria were obtained from different organizations including the Central Bank of Nigeria, Nigeria Customs Service, National Bureau of Statistics and Ministry of Mines and Steel Development. The data is presented in tables 1-6. Table 1: Estimated Output of Major Agricultural Commodities for 2012 and 2013 Area Planted Production (Million Ha) („Tonnes)

ITEM 2012 2012/13

Crop Production 164,433.5 183,990.3

Staples 154,203.5 170,000.2

Maize 8,102.2 16,199.5

Millet 5,996.8 10,899.2

Guinea corn/Sorghum 9,042.9 15,398.6

Rice 47,701.2 5,971.9

Wheat 19.2 87.0

Acha 253.9 145.8

Beans/Cowpeas 12,313.3 6,960.6

Cassava Old 5,654.5 58,980.4

Potatoes 298.8 2,511.1

Yam 4,115.2 41,599.4

Cocoyam 58,798.0 3,754.6

Plantain 142.9 1,892.2

Vegetables 1,764.6 7,817.4

Other crops 10,230.0 14,060.3

Melon 467.0 810.2

Groundnut/Peanut 4,028.6 5,263.8

Benniseed/Sesame 96.2 188.9

Soya Bean 2,970.7 2,442.0

Cotton 982.4 829.2

Oil Palm 124.4 356.1

Cocoa 1,221.5 342.1

Rubber 5.9 369.4

Sugarcane 176.9 3,486.1

Kolanut 131.5 126.2

Ginger 10.3 132.2

Cashew 6.9 32.6

Pinneaple 1.9 5.5

Palm Produce 5.8 6.6

Livestock Products 4,933.4

Poultry 185.2

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Goat Meat 810.9

Mutton 750.5

Beef 396.8

Pork 94.1

Milk 1,851.5

Eggs 849.3

Fishery 851.9

(1) Artisanal Coastal and Brackish Water Catches 331.0

(2) Artisanal Inland Rivers and Lakes Catches 319.6

(3) Fish Farming 130.6

(4) Industrial (Trawling) Coastal Fish & Shrimps 68.8

Forestry („000 cu meteres) 185,132.2

Roundwood 178,971.7

Sawnwood 4,191.5

Wood Based Panels 269.7

Papers & Paperboards („000MT) 49.4

Source: National Bureau of Statistics Table 2: 2012 Average Prices of Selected Cash Crops (Naira per Tonne)

COMMODITY 2012

Benniseed 106,527.0

Cocoa 508,438.6

Coffee (Arabica) 198,251.7

Tea 420,083.9

Cotton 34,270.9

Groundnut (Unshelled) 28,719.6

Ginger (Peeled) 254,873.2

Palm Kernel 70,533.1

Palm Oil (Special) 214,313.1

Soya Beans 88,748.0

Rubber (100% Dry Lump top quality) 148,839.3

Cashew Nut 55,798.0

Wheat 88,274.2

Source: i. CBN-NBS-NCC Socio-economic Nationwide Survey

ii. Agricultural Projects Monitoring and Evaluation Unit (APMEU) Bulletin on Prices iii. NAERLS Bulletin on prices

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Table 3: 2012 Production of Principal Solid Minerals (Tonnes)

SOLID MINERALS 2012

Baryte 579,854.7

Clay 439,353.9

Coal 47,805.1

Marble Aggregates 15,300.0

Sand 2,327,305.3

Stone Aggregates 4,475,905.8

Gold (G) 4,303.0

Granite Aggregates 10,509,508.3

Lead/Zinc 3,532.8

Limestone 16,347,828.4

Iron Ore 76,586.1

Laterite 2,730,906.6

Shale 8,213,636.0

Cassiterite 92,142.6

Columbite 340,738.6

Other Minerals 19,917,507.5

TOTAL 66,122,214.5

Source: Ministry of Mines and Steel Development Table 4: 2012 Imports by H.S. Section (Naira Million)

Section 2012

01- Live animals; animal products 454,628.36

02- Vegetable products 939,863.71

03- Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats or oils

53,738.22

04- Prepared foodstuffs; beverages, spirits and vinegar; tobacco and manufactured

470,569.54

05- Mineral products 278,134.94

06- Products of the chemical or allied 681,675.78

07- Plastics and article there of; rubber and articles thereof 469,829.35

08- Raws hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof; saddlery and

5,843.50

09- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal; cork and articles of cork;

20,308.99

10- Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or

199,313.43

11- Textiles and textiles articles 103,911.23

12- Footwear, headgear, umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat sticks, whips

18,833.93

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13- Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; ceramic

128,798.91

14- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals,

841.45

15- Base metals and articles of base metal 1,685,328.50

16- Machinery and mechanical appliances; electrical equipment; parts thereof; sound

2,757,681.46

17- Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment 1,021,273.91

18- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical

82,924.71

19- Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof 8.66

20- Miscellaneous manufactured articles 52,589.29

21- Works of art, collectors pieces and antiques 41.90

9,426,139.81

Source: Nigeria Customs Service Table 5: 2012Non-Oil Exports (Naira Million)

Product 2012

(1) Agricultural Produce 224,408.63

Cocoa Beans 88,075.44

Rubber 38,901.59

Fish/Shrimp 9,804.10

Cotton 17,958.09

Others 69,669.40

(2) Minerals 17,933.45

Aluminium/Carbonate 15,107.08

Other Minerals 2,826.38

(3) Semi-Manufactured 143,318.81

Processed Skins 96,203.32

Cocoa Products 15,634.98

Texture Yarn 1,449.86

Furniture/Processed Wood 619.68

Others 29,410.98

(4) Manufactured 70,751.29

Tyres/Tubes

Textiles 3,485.44

Others 67,265.85

(5) Other Exports 19,775.84

Total 476,188.02

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria

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Table 6: Top 100 Non-Oil Exporters from Nigeria in 2012

S/N Exporter FOB Value (USD) Exported Products Destination

1. Olam Nigeria Limited

369,674,654.05 Nigerian Sesame Seeds (HPS), Good Fermented Superior Grade Nigerian Cocoa Beans

Japan, Germany, US, Netherlands, Italy, Syria, Spain, Turkey, UK, China & Greece

2. Unique Leather Finishing Co Limited

137,776,528.93 Finished Leather (Goat and Sheep Skins) Grades 1,2,3, and 4

Italy

3. Armajaro Nigeria Limited

84,986,831.92 Cotton lints, cocoa beans Indonesia, Germany

4. Mamuda industries Nig) Limited

82,289,313.00 Finished Leather Italy

5. British American Tobacco Nigeria Limited

77,670,106.39 Rothmans KS Niger Cigarettes, Craven AFF Niger Cigarettes, Craven A FF, Rothmans KS, Concorde Menthol Benin Cigarettes, Concorde FF & Menthol, Rothmans KS Benin Cigarettes, Rothmans Royals/King-Size, Concorde FF/ Menthol and Craven A FF (Togo), Dunhill International and Craven A Lights Cote D‟Ivoire Cigarettes, various Brand Of Cigarettes (Ghana), London FF and Rothmans KS Ghana & Pall Mall FF 105/Menthol 105 Ghana Cigarettes

Niger, Benin, Togo, Cole D‟Ivoire & Ghana

6. Bolawole Enterprises Nig Limited

60,109,479.40 Good Fermented Nigerian Cocoa Beans (Crop 2011)

Netherlands & Switzerland

7. Fata Tanning Limited

59,878,113.45 Finished Goat and Sheep Leather A-1021

Spain, Portugal, Italy, Turkey

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& China

8. Rubber Estates Nigeria Limited

56,925,772.94 Technically Specified Natural Rubber (TSNR) Processed RENL 10 & 20

India, Italy, Poland, Netherlands, Turkey, India, France, Spain & Brazil

9. West African Tannery Company Limited

55,412,924.40 Finished Goat and Sheep Leather

Italy, China & India

10. Imoniyame Holdings Limited

54,902,977.90 Nigeria Processed Crumb Rubber (TSR 20)

Spain, United Kingdom, Canada, Columbia & Netherlands

11. Notore Chemical Industries

45,546,468.63 Fully Refrigerated Anhydrous Ammonia & Fertilizer – Urea Granular

Morocco & Uruguay

12. Saro Agro Allied Limited

43,702,947.75 Nigerian Origin Dried Cocoa Beans

Netherlands

13. Multitan Limited 36,130,906.24 Sheep Bompai Crust Natural, Sheep Bompai Crust Black, Sheep and Goat Crust (TR Grade)

Italy & United Kingdom

14. Agro Traders Limited

34,885,541.58 Nigeria Raw Cocoa Beans Netherlands & Germany

15. Everest Metal Nigeria Limited

33,692,106.44 Aluminium Alloy Ingots – AD12.1 & Remelted Lead Ingots

Japan & India

16. Dansa Food Processing co. Limited

32,113,252.25 Gum arabic France & Germany

17. Atlantic Shrimpers Limited

31,207,419.80 Frozen Shrimps and Crabs, Sea frozen Swimming Crab Claw (Callinectes Species)

Netherlands, China (Taiwan)

18. West African Rubber Products (Nig) Limited

31,128,972.38 Assorted Bathroom Slippers

The Republic of Congo, Togo

19. West African Cotton Co Limited

29,825,825.44 Nigerian Ginned Cotton Lint

Indonesia & Vietnam

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20. Sun and Sand Industries Limited

28,974,182.00 Lead Tin Alloy & Aluminium Alloys

United Arab Emirates (UAE) & Japan

21. De United Foods Industries Limited

25,034,063.35 Noodles Onion Chicken and Chicken Flavour Regular (70G 40 & 70G)

Ghana

22. The Okomu Oil Palm Company Plc

24,762,454.81 Nigerian Processed Natural Rubber (Noko 10 Spot) & Natural Rubber

Malaysia, United State of America, Germany, Spain & Italy

23. Tulip Cocoa Processing Limited

23,219,931.90 Nigerian Pure Prime Pressed Cocoa Butter, Nigerian Cocoa Shell, Nigerian Cocoa Cake & Cocoa Dust and Liquor

Spain, China & Netherlands

24. Starlink Global and ideal Limited

22,662,225.16 Fully Fermented Nigerian Raw Cocoa Beans & Nigeria Raw Cocoa Beans

Malaysia, Netherlands & Germany

25. AIS Trades & Industries Limited

22,375,398.95 Nigerian Sesame Seeds (Maiduguri Type) & Nigerian Dried Hibiscus Flower

Turkey, Japan & Mexico

26. Vakorede Nigeria Limited

21,933,609.90 Nigerian Sesame Seeds Turkey & Vietnam

27. Kimatral Nigeria Limited

21,403,670.40 Nigerian Process Natural rubber

UK, India, Italy, South Africa

28. MNL Limited 21,187,250.75 Aluminium Corrugated Roofing Sheets & Aluminium Alloy Ingot

Japan & Ghana

29. Enghuat Industries Limited

19,328,752.80 Nigerian Processed Rubber (TSR 10)

Germany, Ukraine, Belarus & China

30. Maviga West Africa Limited

19,114,722.75 Nigerian Cleaned Sesame Seeds (Crop 2011) & Nigerian Dried Split Ginger (Crop 2012) Polished Natural Sesame Seeds (Maiduguri, Bauchi, Benue, & Kano Type) – Season 2011/2012 – Purity 99% Min, Nigerian

Japan, Saudi Arabia, China, Egypt & Syria

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Hibiscus Flower (HPS Quality) New Crop 2011/2012, Nigerian Dried Split Ginger (HPS Quality) New Crop 2011/2012

31. Star Seed Nigeria Limited

17,454,650.51 Polished Natural Sesame Seeds (Maiduguri, Bauchi, Benue, & Kano Type) – Season 2011/2012 – Purity 99% Min, Nigerian Hibiscus Flower (HPS Quality) New Crop 2011/2012, , Nigerian Dried Split Ginger (HPS Quality) New Crop 2011/2012

Turkey, Mexico, Brazil, Netherlands, Syria & Jordan

32. Hakan Agro Nigeria Limited

17,361,748.60 Nigerian Sesame Seeds Turkey

33. RMM Global Company Limited

16,243,674.75 Nigerian White Hulled sesame Seeds, Double optically Sorted Premium Grade Sesame Seeds (Crop 2011-2012) Bauchi Type, Nigerian Hibiscus Flowers (New Crop 2011/2012), Nigerian Gum Arabic (Grade One), Nigerian Natural Sesame Seeds, Benue Type (Crop 2011/2012), Nigerian Natural Whitish Sesame Seeds, Maiduguri Type – crop 2011/2012, Nigerian Hibiscus Siftings (crop 2010/2011)

United Arab Emirates (UAE), Lebanon, Jordan, Japan, Mexico, Turkey & Germany

34. Yara Commodities Limited

15,212,588.92 Nigerian Raw Cocoa Beans Netherlands

35. Asia Plastics Industry (Nigeria) Limited

14,645,985.97 Assorted Eva Slippers & Cut Sole and PVC Rope

Central African Republic, Niger & Chad

36. Beta Glass Plc 14,410,631.72 Empty (300ML) Multiproduct Bottles

Guinea, Ghana & Sierra Leone

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37. Plantation Industry Limited

13,829,687.42 Nigerian Cocoa Butter & Alkalised

South Africa, Spain, Germany, Netherlands & United Kingdom

38. PZ Cussons Nigeria Plc

13,429,423.44 Nunu Milk Evaporated and Powder, Jet Detergent, CB Jelly and Robb Ointment/inhaler, Cosmetics, Refrigerator, Stabilizer, Washing Machine and A/C

Togo, Ghana and Gabon

39. Plantation Industry Limited

13,271,342.51 Nigerian Pure Primed Pressed Cocoa Butter & Nigerian Cocoa Cake

Spain & Germany

40. Kanotan S.A. Limited

13,015,657.56 Processed Sheep Crust and Goat Suede Leather

Spain & China

41. Sfurna Global Limited

12,292,970.64 Aluminium Alloy Ingot – ADC 12

Malaysia & India

42. Angel Spinning & Dyeing Limited

12,202,849.08 Textile Fabrics (Wax Print)100% Cotton

The Democratic Republic of Congo

43. Gongoni Company Limited

12,150,131.11 Insecticides, Rambo Aerosol Insecticides 300ML (1x24), Gasliter Refill and Soap

Cote D‟IVoire, Ghana & Gabon

44. Etc GRO Company Nigeria Limited

12,139,104.20 Sesame Seeds Japan

45. Multi-Trex Integrated Foods Plc.

12,095,598.28 Nigerian Pure Prime Pressed Cocoa Butter

Netherlands

46. New Star Metal Int. Limited

11,227,165.99 Copper Ingots China, India

47. Loquat Classic Nigeria Limited

10,373,942.42 Nigerian Hibiscus Flowers (New Crop 2011/2012)

Mexico & Egypt

48 Olatunde International Limited

10,290,557.26 Good Fermented Nigeria Cocoa Beans (crop 2011)

Germany

49. Friesland Campina Wamco Nigeria Plc.

10,227,253.98 Full Cream Unsweetened Evaporated Milk Peak (24 x 170G) Tins

Ghana

50. Nestle Nigeria Plc 9,807,568.57 Maggi Crevette Tab 24 Togo, Benin

135

(60 x 106) & Maggi Crayfish Tablet 24(60 x 106)

& Ghana

51. Viva Metal and Plastics Industries Limited

9,561,368.00 Assorted Polybags Central African Republic, Niger & Chad

52. Vital Products Limited

9,381,659.80 Vital tomato paste Benin

53. Sapele Integrated Industries Limited

9,269,366.40 Nigerian Specified Rubber (NSR 10)

Spain

54. Guinness Nigeria Plc 8,667,263.48 Stout 325ML and 600ML (Fes, Small and Large Bottles)

United Kingdom

55. Decent Bag Industries Limited

8,392,745.50 Assorted Polybags N‟djamena, chad

56. Unilever Nigeria Plc 7,872,720.30 Close Up Menthol Chill Toothpaste (8ML x 240 & 100 x 50) & New Sunlight Multiactive Detergent Powder (250G x 40,500Gx12 and 1kgx10)

Cote D‟Ivoire

57. Alkem Nigeria Limited

7,798,173.76 Polyester Staple Fibre Germany & United Kingdom

58. Lela Agro Industries Limited

7,706,,000.00 Woven sacks Dosso-Niger

59. Sodexmines Nigeria Limited

7,614,342.80 Nigeria Finished Sheep and Goat Skins Leather

Malaysia

60. Armada International Limited

7,501,701.80 100x100 MM Billets Cameroon & Ghana

61. Standard Plastics Industry (Nig.) Limited

6,949,440.58 Assorted Eva Slippers Central African Republic, Chad & Niger

62. B&B Leather Limited

6,870,250.18 Nigerian Finished Sheep and Goat Skill Leather

Italy

63. Orc Fishing & Food Processing Limited

6,671,442.40 Various Processed Shrimps and Crab Claws

Netherlands & France

64. Eastern Metals Limited

6,442,098.72 Remelted Lead Ingots Thailand

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65. Olokun (Pisces) Limited

6,273,158.40 Frozen Shrimps Tiger, Sole Fillets and Crab Claws Clusters

Belglum

66. Tan Agro Limited 6,162,013.32 Sesame Seeds, shea nuts Japan, Benin, China, Singapore

67. Spintex Mills (Nigeria) Limited

6,143,046.14 Cotton Yarn NE 16/1 OE Weaving Raw White

Portugal, Egypt, Poland & Spain

68. Pamol (Nigeria) Limited

6,009,091.20 Nigerian Natural Crumb Rubber (TSR 10) & Technically Specified Natural Rubber (TSR 10)

United Kingdom & Ukraine

69. Union Auto Parts Manufacturing Co. Limited

5,338,735.96 Lead Ingots India, South Korea

70 Standard Footwear (Nigeria) Limited

5,197,328.73 Assorted Beach combers Central African Republic & Chad

71. Frigoglass Industries (Nig) Limited

4,981,781.79 Pieces of free crowns Cameroon

72. African Textile Manufacturers Limited

4,545,450.00 100% Cotton Printed Fabrics

France & Togo

73. Mel-Tech West Africa Limited

4,459,231.63 Copper Ingot China

74. International Polymer Systems Limited

4,206,384.00 Nigeria Processed crumb rubber

China, United Kingdom

75. Nosak Distilleries Limited

4,116,638.69 Litres Of Extra Neutral Ethyl Alcohol, 96.0% V/W (Drums & Kegs)

Cameroon

76. Precise Saviour Industries Limited

3,889,110.00 Precise Saviour Industries Limited (which product ?)

India

77. Banarly (Nigeria) Limited

3,740,255.03 Frozen Shrimps, Tiger, white, puds & sole

Spain, Beigium & France

78. M.U.R.G Company Nigeria Limited

3,448,926.15 Sesame seeds, cotton China

79. Z-Tannery Limited 3,442,867.73 Processed crust sheep leather

Italy

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80. Passco Global Allied Limited

3,413,051.00 Aluminum Ingot Mumbai, India

81. Mst Investment Co Limited

3,241,337.50 Nigerian Peeled Sesame Seed

Syria

82. Chi Limited 3,071,895.10 Diary Products Accra, Ghana

83. Reckitt Benckiser Nigeria Limited

2,968,593.01 Soap Noodles (Natural Soap) & Dettol Liquid (Various Sizes)

South Africa & Ghana

84. Sim International Import & Export Co. Limited

2,938,832.20 Nigeria sim cotton Qingdao China

85. Karflex Fisheries Limited

2,794,068.19 Sea frozen shrimps & crabs

Netherlands

86. Cybele Cosmetics Limited

2,661,023.95 Powder perfume Congo, Sudan

87. Omas Commodities Resources Nigeria Limited

2,548,954.00 Cocoa beans Netherland

88. Rom Oil Mills Limited

2,364,428.62 Nigerian Palm kernel cake Armstardam, Abidjan, Cote D‟Ivoire

89. Kolorkote Nigeria Limited

1,869,909.33 Coated Aluminum Coils (Bobine Aluminum Prelaquees) & Oven Baked Colour Coated Diamond Embossed Aluminum Coils

Ghana & Benin

90. Prima Corporation Limited

1,422,738.85 Petroleum Proforma Tema, Ghana

91. White Gold Ginnery Nigeria Limited

1,352,554.46 Finished Leather Italy

92. Courtyard Farms Limited

1,236,980.00 Raw cocoa beans Netherland

93. Sucden Cocoa Nigeria Limited

1,139,889.28 Cocoa beans Netherland

94. Metal Africa Steel Products Limited

1,069,288.00 Zinc India

95. Phoenix Agro Oil Limited

929,411.64 Aluminum Alloy Ingot India

96. Superior Metal Manufacturing Co. Limited

786,199.50 Zinc dross India

97. Almahmudiyya integrated

558,030.00 Sesame seeds Egypt

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Resources Limited

98. Thundhey Global Resources Limited

530,600.00 Dried Hibiscus flower Mexico

99. Criswel Equity Nigeria Limited

427,850.00 Raw cocoa beans Malaysia

100. Qualitec Industries Limited

382,700.00 Aluminum Ingot China

Total 2,089,919,865.69 - -

Source: Central Bank of Nigeria

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PUBLICITY PROGRAMME The Council has initiated a weekly 30-minute radio programme on Ray Power Radio Station. The programme provides the Council with a unique platform to regularly inform and educate policy-makers, entrepreneurs, the academia and general public on its programmes and activities and its contribution to national economic development. Documentary Series of television documentaries on Council‟s major projects were produced and broadcast on major TV networks to facilitate commercialization. The TV documentary on the collaboration between RMRDC and Kogi State University, Ayingba, (KSUA), on Cashew Processing, was produced and syndicated from NTA Network to other TV networks across the country. It attracted attention to the commercial potentials of cashew as a viable economic crop. The success story of the RMRDC/KSUA collaboration is in the process of being replicated by the Ogun State Government, with several other states governments showing keen interest. Social Media The Council now has a vibrant social media presence with a facebook account that has numerous followings. Through this medium, the Council was able to disseminate current information on its programmes. The page also provides free access to latest developments in the field of science, technology and innovation, with possibilities of interaction with a global network of stakeholders in the area of local resources exploration, exploitation and development. Awards The Council received the following awards and recognitions within the year:

- Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE), Maitama Branch- (Corporate Award) to RMRDC-in recognition of contribution to the growth of NSE, Maitama Branch.

- Service delivery watchdog (Service Delivery Award)- as one of the most outstanding Public institutions in Nigeria (2011-2012), as voted by Nigerians on 8th November, 2012.

- Independent Service Delivery Monitoring Group (ISDMG) - Certificate of Performance presented to RMRDC for Effective Service Delivery, as voted by Nigerians (2011-2012) on 8th November, 2012.

- IMICON MINERAL AWARD-for Excellence given to RMRDC as the best exhibitor by Mineralwatch Consult Ltd.

- The League of Democratic Students (LEADS, Nigeria) Corporate Mandate Delivery Award for the Year 2012, awarded to RMRDC in November, 2012.

140

- Memorial Award for Agric development- awarded to RMRDC by Golden Cocoa Growers Association of Nigeria (GCOGAN), Ondo State chapter.

- TROPHY (Independent Service Delivery Monitoring Group (ISDMG)- for Service Delivery, presented to RMRDC for emerging as the most outstanding global institution in the ICT, Science and Technology category of most Department and Agencies (MDAs), as voted by Nigerians on 23rd November, 2013.

Graphic Summary of Council‟s Press Coverage within the year

NTA

NAN

Punch

Leadership

FRCN

AIT

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ADMINISTRATION AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT Construction of RMRDC Headquarter‟s Building Phase II In response to the challenge facing the Council with respect to office space, occasioned by the increase in staff strength, construction of Phase II of the Head Office Complex has commenced. The contract for this project was awarded in December 2012, while the contractor moved to site in March 2013. The project would span a period of four years and was about 30% completed by the end of 2013. The design of the Phase II project covers two buildings, measuring 312m2 and of 780m2 respectively. Both buildings comprise a ground floor and three upper floors for offices and meeting rooms.

Formwork for first floor beams and slabs

Progress of construction works on the RMRDC Headquarters Building, Phase II

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Manpower Development Many members of staff benefitted from Council‟s long and short-term training programmes. Staff on Sponsored Degree Programmes The Council approved sponsorship of 15 officers on part-time studies on various degree programmes in 2013, bringing the total number in this category to 85.

S/N Sponsorship of Staff Number

1. Ph D 5

2. Masters/ MBA 7

3. HND 3

Total 15

Participation of Staff in Short-term Training Programmes

S/N Areas Of Training Number of Staff Participants

1 Leadership And Team Development 3

2 Maintenance Management Skills 1

3 Effective Management Workshop 2

4 Pre-Retirement Planning Workshop 2

5 Project Management 4

6 Customer Relationship Management 1

7 Copmputer Assemblage, Installation, Configuration, Troubleshooting And Maintenance Management Workshop

1

8 Mgt. Workshop For Confidential Secretaries 3

9 Supervisory Management Workshop 1

10 Essentials Of Budgeting 2

11 Office Management And Administration 9

12 Transformational Leadership And Strategy Formulation 3

13 Report Writing And Presentation 2

14 Advanced Financial Mgt. Practices 2

15 Office Etiquette 5

16 Principles And Concepts Of Store Management 2

17 Adv. Pc Configuration 2

18 Procurement And Store Keeping 1

19 Payroll Workshop 2

20 Improvement Course For Accountants 1

21 Advanced Clerical Workshop 1

22 Communication Skills And Writing/Presentation 20

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In- House Computer Appreciation Training Three batches of in-house computer training programmes were conducted in 2013, with participants comprising 35 staff and other support staff (22 I.T Students and 9 NYSC members). National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) Corps members were accepted in three bathes as follows:

i. 2013/2014 Batch “A” - 22 ii. 2013/2014 Batch “B”- 31 iii. 2013/2014 Batch “C”- 40

Total: 93

Students on Industrial Work Experience Training (SIWES)

Students on Industrial Attachment from different Higher Institutions totaling up to 76 were accepted by the Council. Sporting Activities In the second quarter of 2013, Council commissioned the Aerobic Centre of the Sports Club, in addition to flagging-off internal monthly Walking/Jogging exercises. The objective was to provide an avenue of relaxation, keeping fit, healthy living and enhancing interaction and friendship amongst staff. Also, preparations commenced for members of staff towards a successful participation in 2013 Research Institute Games Association of Nigeria (RIGAN) Festival to be held at the Federal Institute of Industrial Research, Oshodi (FIIRO), Lagos.

144

Director-General, Prof Onwualu, Mrs M. Mbuk, Director (Clusters Development) and Mr. Tony Ogaraku, Chairman, RMRDC Sports Club, in the race-for-fitness-and-survival organized by the Council RIGAN AND FEDGSAN The Research Institute Games Association of Nigeria (RIGAN) competition was held at FIIRO during December 11-13, 2013, while the Federal Games for Civil Servants of Nigeria (FEDGSAN) was held in Markudi, Benue State during December 12-21, 2013. Council‟s teams participated in both events. Four (4) Silver and three (3) Bronze medals were won by the Council at the games.

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Senior Staff Promotion The promotion exercise included the elevation of one of the directors to the position of Acting Director-General after Prof Onwualu completed his two terms as Director-General in November, 2013. Three Deputy Directors were also elevated to the position of substantive Directors while 8 Assistant Directors were promoted to the rank of Deputy Directors. Other staff elevated are as indicated below: Acting Director-General

S/N NAME

1 Dr. Ibrahim H.D.

Directors

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Gbogboade S.A.

2 Dr. Asanga E.A.

3 Dr. (Mrs) Hammanga Z.

Deputy Directors

S/N NAME

1 Dr. (Mrs.) Bassi, M. S.

2 Miss Ehimiaghe, V. I.

3 Alh. Mohammed, A. H.

4 Mr. Lawan, B. M.

5 Mr. Sanda, S. G.

6 Mrs. Keshi, N. N.

7 Mr Ukim, I.E.

8 Mr Ngaha, C. O.

Assistant Directors

S/N NAME

1 Mrs. Agbaim, G.O.

2 Mr. Sowunmi, B. M.

3 Mr. Andu-Aliyu, M.

4 Mr Omiyale,O. D.

5 Mr Gimba, M.

6 Mr. Wali, S. L.

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Chiefs (CONRAISS 11-12)

S/N NAME

1 Dr. Audu, I.G.

2 Mr. Musa, S. M.

3 Mr. Kollere, A. S.

4 Mr. Salihu, I.

5 Mr Sani, S. D.

6 Mrs. Osifodunrin, T

7 Mr. Alisigwe, C. M.

8 Mrs. Dimunah, Y. F.

9 Mr. Jimoh, M. O.

10 Mrs. Mukhtar, Z.

11 Mrs. Akpotha, C. C.

12 Mrs. Nwoke, D. C.

CONRAISS 9-10

S/N NAME

1 Mrs. Wuyep, E.

2 Mr. Chinwenyi, H. C.

3 Mr. Abdullahi, Y. S.

4 Mr. Shettima, M.

5 Mr. Okeke, O. G.

6 Mr. Onyekwere, S. O.

7 Mr. Baba, Y. S.

8 Mr. Lawal, A. K.

9 Mr Ahmadu, J. B.

10 Mrs. Togun, A. A.

11 Miss Agomuo, M. U.

12 Mrs. Abdullahi, H.

13 Mrs. Usman, L

14 Mrs. Ofemi, L.

15 Mrs. Odetunde, M.A

16 Mr. Hassan, D

17 Mr. Kalejaiye, O.B

18 Mr. Idris, M.

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LIST OF STAFF PROMOTED FROM CONRAISS 8-9

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Adegoke I.O

2 Mrs. Ameh L.S

3 Mr. Tanko A.D

4 Mrs. Mbibi J.C

5 Mrs. Adewunmi L.O

6 Mrs. Azi S.N

7 Mrs. Yusuf H.O

CONRAISS 7-8

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Wambai, T.

2 Mr. Udu, C.E

3 Mr. Ibor, I.E

4 Mr. Mohammed A.M.

5 Miss Ogbu, P.

6 Miss Nnamani, B. N.

7 Mr. Abiola, G.

8 Mr. Musa, G.

9 Mrs. Nwanedo, N.C.

10 Mr. Abdullahi, Z. O

11 Mr. Archibong, E. E

12 Mr. Mohammed, J.

13 Mr. Emenyi, B. E.

14 Mrs. Olumoroti, F. O

15 Mrs. Arieneki, C. E.

16 Miss Akinmusire, A.

17 Mrs. Philip-Udoh, E.

18 Mrs. Oye, V.

19 Mrs. Adepo-Brown, M. O.

20 Miss Adesina, O.

21 Mrs. Alabi, M.

22 Miss Onate, A. A.

23 Mrs. Ahaneku, N. C.

24 Mr. Batako, U. L.

25 Mrs. Faskari, A. A.

26 Mr. Olaoye, O. O.

27 Mr. Gbadamosi, I. O.

28 Mr. Ismail, A. Y.

29 Mr. Ewah, M. O.

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30 Mr. Okobi, L.

31 Miss Mokpo, L.N.

32 Mr. Busu, A. A.

33 Mrs. Nwite, P. N.

34 Mr. Aperua, E.

35 Mrs. Emebo, C.V.

36 Mr. Nwanesi, F.

37 Mr. Osuoha, S. A.

38 Mrs. Adigwe, R. O.

39 Mrs. Ajakaiye, A. A.

40 Mr. Maliq, A. B.

41 Mrs Unaogu, L. E.

42 Miss Agiande, R.

43 Mrs. Adibe, A.

CONRAISS 6-7

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Anyanwu, U. C.

2 Mrs. Anosike, E. O.

3 Mr. Okunlola, A. A.

4 Mr. Nwanya, I. C

5 Mr. Olasupo, S.

6 Mr. Gumel, S. A.

7 Mr. Rabiu, K.

8 Mr. Ukaga, I. I.

9 Mr. Ugwu, D.

10 Mr. Ujah, H.

11 Mr. Balarabe, Y.

12 Miss Omeje, J. C.

Junior Staff Promotion CONRAISS 5-6

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Uyit I.

2 Mrs. Okolie A.O

3 Mr. Alhassan S.

4 Mrs. Atiba A.O.

5 Mr. Sule T.

6 Mr. Habibu A.

7 Mr. Umar A.

8 Mr. Ogunlaja A.B.

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9 Mr. Umar D.

10 Mr. Udor A.A.

11 Mr. Mhambe I.

12 Mr. Maiwayo J.K.

13 Mr. Salihu D.

CONRAISS 4-5

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Buhari B.

2 Mr. Adewuyi A.

3 Mrs. Nonju E.I

CONRAISS 3- 4

S/N NAME

1 Mr. Danjuma G.

Deceased Staff

1. Late Mrs. Uwani Bomai, a Typist in the Yobe State Coordinating Office died on September 9, 2013.

2. Late Mr. Sunday Igeodu, an Accountant with the Benue State Coordinating Office died, on December 7, 2013 after a brief illness.

3. Late Miss Ajara Teidi, a Chief Clerical Officer in Council‟s Headquarters died on December 25, 2013.

Senior Staff Distribution by Qualification

QUALIFICATION NUMBER PERCENTAGE

Ph.D 19 3

Masters 104 17

B.Sc/HND 259 41

Others 243 39

TOTAL 625 100

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SENIOR STAFF LIST OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Engr. (Prof.) A. P. Onwualu, FAS

B.Engr (Agric Engr.), M.Engr., Ph.D.

Director-General/Chief Executive

2. Mrs. I. A. Chukwube HND (Sec. Studies) Chief Conf. Secretary

3. Mr. N. Mohammed 50/120 (WPM) Asst. Chief Conf. Secretary

4. Mr. V. A Ochuba B.Sc. Ed (Econs. & Stat) Prin. Budget Officer

5. Mr. A. A. Aliyu PGD (Fin & Mgt), ICPAN Accountant I

6. Miss R. A. Agiande B.Sc. (Marketing) Investment Officer II

7. Mr. U. C. Anyanwu ND (Elect & Elect.) Higher Technical Officer

8. Mr. M. Atanley Driving Licence Dispatch Rider

9. Mr. U. J. Umesiobi WASC Chief Clerical Officer

10. Miss J. C. Omeje HND (Agric. Engr. Tech) Higher Technical Officer

RESEARCH DIRECTOR 1

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. D. B. Ayo B.Sc. (Chem. Engr.), Ph.D Research Director

2. Mr. O. Olajubu B.Sc. (Ind. Chem.) Senior Scientific Officer

3. Miss J. Nwanekwu NABTEB, Adv. 50/100 (WPM) Confidential Secretary I

4. Mr. D.S. David ND Agric. Engr. Technical Officer

RESEARCH DIRECTOR 2

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. A. K. Abdullahi B.Sc. (Agric Econs), Ph.D, Research Director

2. Mr. I.O. Adegoke HND (Sec. Studies) Prin. Confidential Secretary II

CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES DEPARTMENT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. M.L. Mbuk B.Sc.(Chem), M.Sc.(Petrochemicals)

Director

2. *Miss A. Teidi WASC Chief Clerical Officer

3 Mr. A.K. Onuogbu HND (Chemistry) Prin. Technical Officer II

* Deceased

151

WARD-BASED CLUSTER PROGRAMME DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. A Negedu B.Sc (Biology), M.Sc. (Microbiol), PhD

Deputy Director

CLUSTER SUPPORT SERVICES DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. G.G. Awolehin B.Sc, M.Sc.(Agronomy), PhD Deputy Director

2. Mr. M. Njidda B.Tech. (Bot) Adv. Diploma (Pub. Admin.)

Asst. Chief Planning Officer

CLUSTER MANAGEMENT SERVICES DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Ms. R. A. Indagawa B.Sc. (Biochem),M.Sc. (Bio-environment)

Asst.Director

2. Mr. M.S. Musa B.Sc. (Applied Chem.) Chief Investment Officer

TECHNO-INNOVATION AND INVENTION LTD

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. E. A. Asanga B.Sc.(Chem.), MBA, PhD (Philosophy),

Director

2. Mr. I.E. Ukim B.Sc. (Ed. Chem.) Deputy Director

3. Mrs. O. A. Fagbemi ANDSS, RSA 50 WPM Senior Conf. Secretary

4. Mr. M.L. Mamman Cert. (Info. Tech.) Chief Data Process. Off.

TECHNICAL SUPPORT SERVICES UNIT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. K. B. Ajoku * B.Sc. (Ind. Microbiol), M.Sc. (Med. Microbiol), PhD (Tech. Mgt),

Deputy Director

2. Mrs. M. N. Obi B.Ed. (Bio) Asst. Director

3. Dr. I. G. Audu B. Engr. (Prod. Engr.), M. Engr. PhD Chief Scientific Officer

4. Mr. E. Obassi. M.Sc. B.Sc. (Mining Engr,) Senior Scientific Officer

5. Mr. O.I. Ibeagha B.Sc (Microbiol), M.Sc Scientific Officer

6. Mr. C. O. Odigie B. Agric. Econs Scientific Officer

7. Mrs. Anosike, E.O. N.D. Office Techn. & MGT., ANDSS Confidential Secretary I

* Leave of Absence

152

LEGAL UNIT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. N. N. Keshi LL.B (Hons), BL, ACIS Deputy Director

2. Mr. E. O. Uyo LL.B (Hons), BL Legal Officer I

3. Mrs. A. V. Oye* ANDSS Snr. Confidential Secretary

4. Mr. I. N. Danjuma SCCE Chief Clerical Officer

* Study Leave SERVICOM/OOMRES UNIT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. V.I. Ehimiaghe B.A (Lings), Cert. (Comp Sc.) Deputy-Director

2. Mr. O. Omoworare B.A (Sociol), MBA, ICPAN Asst. Director

3. Mr. B. Abdul B.Sc (Pol. Sci.) Asst. Director

4. Mr. T. Haruna OND(Hausa) Principal Executive Officer

5. Mrs. E. F. Tijjani ND (Bus. Admin. & Mgt) Senior Executive Officer

6. Mr. D. Enaughe ND (Pub. Admin) Higher Executive Officer

PUBLIC AFFAIRS/PROTOCOL UNIT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. C. O. Ngaha B.A (Arts) Deputy Director

2. Mr. E. C. Okonkwo HND (Bus. Admin) Asst. Chief Exec. Officer

3. Mrs. N .I. Sambo HND (Mass Com) Principal Exec. Officer

4. Mr. O. A. Kolawole NCE (Ed) Principal Exec. Officer

5. Mrs. S. N. Azi B.Sc. (Mass Com.), Cert (Comp. Sc) Snr. Information Officer

6. Mr. F. I. Obot B.A. (Eng) Information Officer I

7. Miss. O. O. Otitoju B.A. (Hons.) English Information Officer I

8. Miss A. Adibe B.A. (Mass. Com) Information Officer I

9. Mr.N.O. Ewuoso HND (Mass Comm) Higher Executive Officer

10. Mrs. I.N. Oraedu HND (Mass Comm) Higher Executive Officer

11. Mr. S. M. Adebiyi NCE Executive Officer

12. Mr. R. Y. Yakubu SSCE, Trade Test I, II & III CFRPA

13 Mrs. R. Waziri ANDSS Conf. Secretary II

AUDIT UNIT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S.G. Sanda B. Ed, NCE. (Finance), MBF Deputy Director

2. Mrs. R.C. Nnamdi-Anum B.Sc.(Accts),MBA, ANAN, CPA Chief Internal Auditor

3. Mr.C.M. Alisigwe NCE (Accts) FITS STAGE I Chief internal Auditor

4. Mrs. M. Alabi HND (Office Tech. Mgt.) Senior Conf. Secretary

5. Mrs. B. N. Nnamani B.Sc. Hons (Accounting) Auditor I

153

6. Mr. G. Abiola B.Sc (Accounting) Auditor I

7. Miss A.O. Atiba ND (Bus. Admin & Mgt) EO (Accts)

ADMINISTRATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR‟S OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. C. E. Okpalefe B. Sc (Pol. Sc), M. Phil Director

2. Mrs. C. C. Akpotha RSA 120/50 (WPM), ANDSS Chief Confidential Secretary

3. Mr. A. S. Adesanya B.Sc. (Bus. Admin) A.O. II

STAFF WELFARE AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. N.J.U. Ezekwesili B.A (Igbo), MA, MPA Deputy Director

2. Mrs. J. O. Ayodele B.Sc (Pub. Admin), Reg. Nurse/Mid-Wife

Asst. Director

3. Mrs. G.U. Abidoye B.Sc (Bus. Admin.) Principal Admin. Officer

4. Mrs. C. S. Adiele B. Sc. (Socio ) Principal Admin Officer

5. Mrs. O. Nwabogor Cert (Catering) Principal Executive Officer

6.* Mrs. H. I. Adamu Gen. Nursing Cert. Prin Nursing Superintendent

7. Mrs. H. O. Yusuf B.Sc. (Bus Admin), MBA Senior Admin Officer

8. Mr. O. C. Azubuike B.A. (Archaeol), M.A Admin. Officer I

9. Mr. O.O. Olaoye B.Sc. (Bus. Admin) Admin Officer I

10. Miss L. N. Mokpo B.Ed. (Edu. Special) Admin Officer I

11. Mrs. A. A. Faskari B.Sc (Sociol) Admin Officer I

12. Miss. O. Adesina ANDSS Senior Conf. Secretary

13. Mr. L. Okobi ND (Bus. Admin & Mgt) Senior Executive Officer

14. Mr. F. Onyeanuna ND Higher Executive Officer

15. Mr. I. Uyit SSCE Chief Clerical Officer

* Secondment

154

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1 Mr. A. O. Togun B.A (Lings), MPA Deputy Director

2 Mrs. E.O. Chuka Uzodigwe B.A(Theatre Arts), PGD (Mgt.) Asst. Director

3 Mrs. O. Ajani B.A(Ed.,Yoruba),Dip(Data Proc)

Chief Admin. Officer

4 Mrs. L. C. Iweregbulam B.Sc. (Pol. Science ) Senior Admin. Officer

5 Mr. J. Baba M.Sc (Pub. Admin) Admin Officer I

6 Miss. G. K. Kpaduwa B.Sc. (Pub. Admin) Admin Officer I

7 Mr. C. Agbagwu B. Sc.(Sociol. & Anthro.) Admin Officer I

8 Mrs. V. N. Chinweike HND (Sec. Studies), ANDSS Senior Conf. Secretary

9 Mrs. F. O. Olumoroti ANDSS, ND (Sec. Studies) Senior Conf. Secretary

10 Mr. A. Aperua B. Sc. (Pub. Admin). Admin Officer I

11 Miss N. A. Eboh B. Sc (Econs) Admin Officer I

12 Mr. I. O. Gbadamosi CISA, OND (Banking and Fin.) Senior Executive Officer

13 Miss. C. O. Emereonwu B.Sc. (Psychol) Admin. Officer II

14 Mr. F. I. Idu B.Sc. (Pub. Admin.) Admin. Officer II

15 Mr.H. Ujah ND. (Marketing) Higher Executive Officer

16 Mr. E. A. Uzoanya HND (Public Admin.) Higher Executive Officer

17 Mr. S. Jenmi WASC, Trade Test, Grade III Chief Clerical Officer

18 Miss. M. Martins WASC Chief Clerical Officer

19 Mr. A. Osolo ND (Bus. Admin.) Higher Executive Officer

20 Mrs. R.O. Aramolu ND (Bus. Admin.) Higher Executive Officer

21 Mr. A. H. Adamu WASC Chief Clerical Officer

22 Mr. M. A. Akeju GCE, WASC Chief Clerical Officer

23 Mr. I.I. Ukaga ND (Statistics) Higher Executive Officer

24 Mr. Y. Saleh Grade II Certificate Chief Clerical Officer

25 Mr. S. Alhassan Grade II Certificate Chief Clerical Officer

26 Miss N.M. Ugwu ANDSS, ND (Sec. Admin.) Confidential Secretary II

ESTATE, WORKS AND SECURITY DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Alh. U. Aliyu B.Sc. (Political Science) Deputy Director

2 Mr. D. I. Okoh B.Sc. (Geography) Asst. Director

3 Mr. T. C. Ogaraku B.Sc. (Bus. Mgt), PGDM Asst. Director

4. Mr. A. I. Okereke B.Sc. (Chem. Engr) Asst. Chief Sci. Officer

5 Mr. M. A. Ogunbode HND (Building Tech.) Asst. Chief Tech Officer

6. Mr. M.E. Ibanga B. A. (Hons) History Principal Admin Officer

7. Miss U. M. Agomuo HND (Sec. Admin) Prin. Confidential Sec. I

155

8 Mr. M. A. Tijjani Dip. (Mgt Studies) Prin. Executive Officer II

9 Mr. A. B. Awotola HND (Quantity Surv) Principal Tech. Officer

10 Mr. O. P. Nezianya OND (Elect. Tech) Senior Tech. Officer

11. Mr. Y. B. Mamuda Dip. (Hausa/Islamic Studies ) Higher Executive Officer

12 Mr. S. A. Gumel Trade Test II & III, Driver‟s Licence Senior Works Supr. II

13 Mr. A. E. Robert Driver‟s Licence Works Supr.

14 Mr. S. Olasupo Driver‟s Licence Senior Works Supr. II

15 Mr. S. N. Eze Driver‟s Licence, Trade Test II Chief Mech../Driver

16 Mr. K. Rabiu Driver‟s Licence Senior Works Supr. II

17 Mr. I. C. Nwaya WASC Senior Works Supr. II

18 Mr. S. Orji Trade Test I, II & III Chief Technical Asst.

19 Mr. S. Karatu Trade Test I, II & III Chief Driver/Mech..

20 Mr. S. Halilu Trade Test I, II & III Chief Driver/Mech.

21 Mr. D. Fokchet Trade Test I, II & III & Driver‟s Licence

Chief Mech.

22 Mr. C. O. Ibe Trade Test I, II & III & Driver‟s Licence

Chief Mech./Driver

23 Mr. D. Amadioha Trade Test I, II & III & Driver‟s Licence

Chief Mech./Driver

24 Mr. M. S. Yusuf Trade Test I, II & III & Driver‟s Licence

Chief Mech./Driver

25 Mr. D. Salihu FSLC, Driver‟s Licence Chief Mech./Driver

FINANCE AND BUDGET DEPARTMENT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S.A. Gbogboade HND(Accts), MBA, ANAN, CAN Director

2. Mrs. V. C. Obassi ANDSS Conf. Secretary I

3. Mr. B. N. Elee HND (Accts.) Higher Executive Officer

ACCOUNTS DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. E.C. Obi B.Sc.(Accts), ACA Ag. Deputy Director

2. Mr. B. M. Sowunmi B.Sc. (Accts), ANAN Asst. Director

3. Mr. Andu-Aliyu B.Sc. Hons (Econs), MBA Asst. Director

4. Mr. M. O. Gbenle HND(Accts), ANAN Asst. Director

5. Mr. H. S. Maude B.Sc. (Econs), M.Sc., ANAN Chief Accountant

6. Mrs. R. P. Openibo HND (Accts), MBA, ANAN Chief Accountant

7. Mrs. T. Osifodunrin HND(Accts), PGDM, MBA, ANAN Chief Accountant

8. Mr. O. Paul HND (Accts) Chief Exec Officer (Accts)

9. Mr. Y. F. Dimunah HND (ACCT), ICAN Chief Accountant

10. Mr. O. A. Sodubi HND(Accts), PGD (Mgt), ANAN, Senior Accountant

11. Mrs. J .C. Mbibi HND (Accts), ANAN Accountant I

156

12. Mr. G. Tukur Cert. (Accts) Prin. Exec Officer Accts

13 Miss P. Ogbu B.Sc. (Accts) Accountant I

14. Mrs. P. Egbujor Adv. Nat. Dip. 60/120 (WPM) Senior Confidential Secretary

15 Mrs. A. C. Antigha HND (Accts) Higher Exec. Officer (Accts)

16. Mr. R. Saleh HND (Accts) Higher Exec. Officer (Accts)

17. Mr. M.D. Lawal HND (Accts), ANAN Accountant II

18. Mr. B. Odiwri HND (Accts), ANAN Higher Exec. Officer (Accts)

19. Mr. S.O. Ajayi B.Sc. (Accts) Accountant II

20. Mrs. T. T. Olaiya B.A. (Accts) Accountant II

21 Mr. A.Z. Okunlola ND (Banking & Finance) Executive Officer (Accts.)

PROCUREMENT DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. H. Mohammed B.A (Ed), M.A (Ind. Ed), PGD Deputy Director

2. Mr. C. C. Ndu B.Sc (Banking and Fin), MBA Asst. Director

3. Mrs. U. S. Chukwujama B.Sc. (Appl. Psychology), MBA Senior Admin Officer

4. Mr. U. L. Batako Dip (Pub. Admin) Senior Executive. Officer

5. Mr. A P. Akwaowo ND (Bus. Studies) Higher Executive. Officer

6. Miss I. J. Eze HND Higher Executive Officer

7 Mrs C.N. Ekeh WASC Chief Clerical Officer

8. Miss. C. Oparaugo ANDSS Conf. Sec. II

9. Miss C. E. Nwagwu ND (Accts) Executive Officer (Accts.)

BUDGET DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1 Mr. B. M. Lawan B. Sc (Econs), M.Sc Deputy Director

2. Mr. C. C. Obi PGD (Fin. & Mgt.), MBA, ACA Asst. Director

3. Mr. S. D. Sani B.Sc. (Bus. Mgt/Fin) Chief Budget Officer

4. Mr. S. B. Mohammed OND (Accts & Audit) Prin. Exec. Officer (Accts)

5 Mr. V. A. Christopher HND (Accts), MBA (Fin), ANAN Accountant I

6. Mrs. L. I. Tamunodiepriye HND (Accts), ANAN Accountant I

7. Miss. Onate, A. A. ANDSS, ND (Sec. Studies) Senior Conf. Secretary

8. Mr. E. E. Archibong. B.Sc. (Bus. Mgt) Budget Officer I

9. Mrs. N. C. Nwanedo B.Sc. (Econs) Budget Officer I

10. Mr. Z. O. Abdullahi HND (Accts) Senior Exec. Officer (Accts)

11. Mr. A. Yunusa Adv Dipl, OND(Purch & Supply) Higher Exec. Oficer

13. Mrs. J.U. Nwaneto ND (Bussiness Management) Higher Exec. Officer

157

STORES UNIT

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S.A. Akpan PGDM, MBA, ACA Asst. Director

2. Mr. S.E. Ejah HND, PGD(Purch. & Sup), MBA Asst. Chief Store Officer

3. Mrs. L.S. Ameh ND (Bus. Admin. & Mgt.) Cert. (Purch. & Supply)

Principal Exectuive Officer II

4. Mr. N. Mohammed OND (Accts) Higher Exectuive Officer (Acct)

5. Mr. F.N. Nwanesi ND (Bussiness Administration) Senior Executive Officer

6. Mrs. C. V. Adeyemo ANDSS Confidential Secretary II

INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS AND MINERALS DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR‟S OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. H. D. Ibrahim B.Sc.(Textile Sci. & Engr.), M.Sc, PhD

Director

2. Mrs. S. Adekunle Cert (Sec. Studies) Asst. Chief Confidential Secretary

3. Mr. Y. O. Sule HND (Metallurgy) Chief Tech. Officer

4. Mr. L. B. Haruna GCE Chief Clerical Officer

PLASTICS, RUBBER AND FOAM DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. (Mrs.) A.U.E. Uboh

B.Sc, M.Sc (Chem. Path), PhD (Parasit.)

Deputy Director

2. Dr. (Mrs.) J. P. A Bassey

B.Sc. (Zoo), M.Sc, PhD (Parasit) Asst. Director

3. Mr. A. Ahmed B. Tech (Ind. Chem), PGD Asst. Chief Sci. Officer

4. Mr. D. U. Omo-Odudu B.Sc (Ind. Chem.), M.Sc., PGD (Petr. Engr.)

Asst. Chief Sci. Officer

5. Mr. A. M. Haladu B. Ed (Chem), PGD Senior Scientific Officer

6. Mr. U. M. Mansur HND (Chem. Engr), M. Sc. (Chem) Prin. Tech. Officer

7. Mrs. E. S. Dashe M.Sc. (Chem), B. Tech. (Ind Chem.)

Scientific Officer I

8. Mrs. N.C. Esiet HND (Sec. Admin.) Asst. Chief Conf. Sec.

9. Miss R.A. Igogo B. Engr. Scientific Officer II

158

MINERALS DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. K. O. Biliaminu B.Sc. (Geol) Deputy Director

2. Mrs. D. O. Nwanah B.Ed (Fine Art), NCE Asst. Director

3. Mr. N. Abu B.Sc (Geo. & Min), M.Sc (Min Explo.) Chief Sci. Officer

4. Mr. M. M. Abbah B.Sc. (Geol.), M.Sc. Chief Sci. Officer

5 Miss E. C. Nwokemodo B.Sc, M.Sc (Geol) Chief. Sci. Officer

6. Mrs. K. K. Sulaiman * B. Sc (Ind. Chem), M.Sc.(Anal Chem) Prin. Sci. Officer

7. Mrs. E. Wuyep B.Sc. (Geol./Min), M.Sc.(Gert Min) Prin. Sci. Officer

9 Miss K. B. Mohammed * B.Sc. (Geol), M. Sc Snr. Sci. Officer

10 Mr. J. Malik WASC Chief Clerical Officer

11 Miss B. Orji ANDSS Conf. Secretary II

* Secondment CHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. M. O. Omojola B.Sc (Anal. Chem.), M.Sc., PhD Deputy Director

2. Dr. (Mrs.) M. S. Bassi

PhD, B.Sc(Microbiology), M.Sc (Immunology.)

Deputy Director

3. Mrs. G. N. Ozonyia B. Sc. (Ind. Chem) Chief Sci. Officer

4. Dr. N. I. Momah M.B, CH.B Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

5. Mrs. O. A. Ashigye B. Tech (Microbiol) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

6 Mr. O. J. Marinho B.Sc(Biochem), M.Sc(Anal Chem) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

7. Mr. T. C. Obasi B.Pharm. Senior Scientific Officer

8. Mrs. F. M. Alabi B.Sc (Ind. Chem.) Senior Scientific Officer

9 Mr. S. Isa Yarima B. Sc. (Applied Chem.) Senior Scientific Officer

10. Miss H. Y. Ahmed B.Sc. (Chem.) Scientific Officer II

11. Mr. S. Musa HND (Chem. Engr.) Senior Tech. Officer

12 Miss A.A. Bawa B.Sc(Appl.Chem),PGD(Bus.Admin) Scientific Officer II

13. Mr. E.G. Nwosu B.Sc (Parasitol.) Scientific Officer II

14. Mr. A. A Busu HND(Pub.Admin),Cert(Sec.Studies) Senior Executive Officer

15. Mr. Y. Balarabe ND (Pub. Admin.) Higher Executive Officer

159

PLANNING AND INFORMATION SERVICES DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR‟S OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. (Mrs.) Z. Hammanga

DVM (Vet. Med.) Director

2. Mrs. E. Barrow HND (Sec. Admin) Prin. Conf. Secretary I

3. Mr. T. T. Adaji B.Sc. (Pub. Admin.) PAO

4 Mr. Z. Aliyu B.Sc. (Pub. Admin.) AO II

LIBRARY AND PUBLISHING SERVICES DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. B. O. Olugbemi B. Sc. (Zoo), M.Sc, PhD Deputy Director

2. Mr. O. D. Omiyale B.Sc. (Physics), M. Sc. (Info. Sci) Asst. Director

3. Mrs. F. C. Uduhirinwa HND (Lib. Sci.) Prin. Library Officer II

4. Mrs. Z. Mukhtar BLS (Lib. Sci.) Chief Librarian

5. Mr. R. N. Ejiogu Dip. (Lib. Sci.) Senior Library Officer

6 Mrs. R. O. Adigwe HND (Comp. Sci) Senior Data Proc Officer

7. Mr. I. Ebenye WASC Chief Clerical Officer

COMPUTER SERVICES DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. C. O. Okeke B.Sc, M.Sc (Comp. Sci) Deputy Director

2. Mr. O. Odumosu B.Sc(Ind. Mgt.), M.Sc Comp. Sci Asst. Director

3. Mr. O. A. Bakare HND(Stat),B.Sc.(Comp.Sci), MBA Asst. Director

4. Mr. M. Gimba B.Tech,MSc(Comp.Sci),NCE(Maths) Asst. Director

5. Mr. O. A. Faminu HND (Business Admin) NCE (Ed) Prin. Exec. Officer

6. Mr. P.A Isangedighi B.Sc. (Physics) Prin. Programme Analyst

7 Mr. D. Hassan B.Sc. OND (Comp. Sci) Prin. Programme Analyst

8. Mr. O. B. Kalejaiye B.Sc. (Ed) Econs, NCE (Pol. Sci & Econs)

Prin. Data Proc. Officer I

9. Mr. M. Idris HND (Stat) Prin. Stat. Officer I

10 Mrs. H. Abdullahi HND (Sec. Admin) Prin. Conf. Secretary I

11 Mr. M. Abdullahi B. Tech. (Maths. & Comp. Sci) Programme Analyst II

12 Miss C. A Okoro B.Sc. (Comp. Sci) Scientific Officer II

13 Mrs. L.E. Unaogu HND (Comp. Sci) Senior Data Proc Officer

14. Mrs. A. A Ajakaiye HND (Comp. Sci) Senior Data Proc. Officer

15. Mr. A. B. Maliq HND (Comp. Sci) Senior Data Proc. Officer

160

16. Miss. I.P. Anaeto B.Sc. (Comp. Sci.) Computer Prog. Officer

17. Mr. I.A. Adeyinka HND (Comp. Sci.) Higher Executive Officer

PLANNING AND INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. H. Y. Tanko B.Sc. (Ind. Chem.), M.Sc. (Pharm.) Deputy Director

2. Mrs. R. K. Kotso B.Sc(Zoo),M.Sc(Int.Relations & Strat. Studies)

Deputy Director

3. Mrs. C. E. Umoh B. A. (Eng.), PGD (Ed) Asst. Director

4. Mrs.N.O.Uwanamodo B.Sc. (Geog.) Asst. Director

5. Mr. A. E. Inyang B.Sc. (Chem.) Chief Scientific Officer

6. Mr. J. O. Aramolu HND (Accts), ANAN Chief Accountant

7. Mr. I. F. Adigwe B.A. (Phil.). Chief Admin Officer

8. Mr. A.S. Kollere B.Sc. (Ind. Chem.) Chief Planning Officer

9. Mr. O. Ogunleye B.Sc. (Sociol./Anthr.) Asst Chief Admin Officer

10. Mrs. L. Usman HND (Sec. Admin.) Asst. Chief Conf. Sec.

11. Mrs. A.A. Odejide B.Sc(Geol), MSc (Environ Energy Mgt) Asst Chief Plan Officer

12. Mr. A.H. Rasheed B.Sc, M.Sc (Agriculture) Asst. Chief Sci Officer

13. Mr. M. E. Zakari B.A. (History), PGD(Pub. Rel.) Senior Admin Officer

14. Mr. I.A. Ajoku B.Sc. (Geog), M.Sc (GIS.) Planning Officer I

16. Mr. H. Ubimago B.Sc. (Pol. Sci.), M.Sc (Int. Rel.) Senior Admin Officer

17. Mr. L.U. Bawa B.Sc (Geography) Planning Officer II

18. Miss. U. C. Chukwu B.A.(Hist./Int. Studies) Admin Officer I

19. Mr. A.O. Olaniyan MBA, HND (Banking & Fin.) Planning Officer I

20. Mr. M. O. Ewah B.Sc. (Sociol.) Admin Officer I

21. Mr. P. Ezebuiro B.Sc. (Pol. Sci.) Admin Officer I

22. Mrs. C. E. Arieneki HND ((Sec. Studies) Senior Conf. Secretary

23. Mrs. A. Y. Ismail B. Sc,. (Lit. In Eng.) Admin Officer I

24. Mr. E. Nyong WASC Chief Clerical Officer

25. Mr. R. Nduneme WASC Chief Clerical Officer

AGRICULTURE AND AGRO–ALLIED DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR‟S OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. M. A. Jolaoso B.Sc (Agric), M.Sc(Agronomy), PhD

Director

2. Mr. T. N. Onyemah OND (Sec. Admin), ANDSS, Diploma (Comp Sci.)

Chief Confidential Secretary

3. Mr. J. Idenyi WASC Chief Clerical Officer

161

FOOD AND BEVERAGE DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. U. A. Hassan B. Sc. (Agric), M. Sc (Agronomy) Deputy Director

2. Dr. (Miss) A. M. Ojo B.Sc (Agric), M.Sc, PhD (Agronomy)

Asst. Director

3. Mr. M. S. Musa B.Sc. (Bio-chem.), Dip. (Sci. Edu.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

4. Mr. A. J. Akpan B. Tech, (Food Sci. & Tech) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

5. Mr. S. A. Yavala * HND (Food Sci. & Tech) Prin. Tech. Officer

6. Miss. C. Olife B.Sc, M.Sc (Applied Bio-chem.) Principal Scientific Officer I

7. Mrs. O. A. Olufemi HND (Sec. Admin) Prin. Conf. Secretary I

8. Mr. O.R. Iwuchukwu B.Sc. (Biochemistry) Scientific Officer II

* Leave of Absence TEXTILE AND LEATHER DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. O.O. Davies B.Sc. (Zoo), M.Sc (Environ Biol)

Asst. Director

2. Mrs. S. M. Kaita B.Sc, M.Sc (Zoo) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

3. Mrs. H. S. Mohammed B.Sc. (Microbio) Senior Scientific Officer

4 Mrs. A. Mustapha B.Sc. (Text. Sci. & Tech) Senior Scientific Officer

5. Mr. S.A. Adeyemi B.Sc. (Agric) Scientific Officer II

7. Mrs. K. D. Oloruntoba B.Sc. (Applied Chem.), M.Sc. (Environ. Chem.)

Principal Scientific Officer

8. Mr. T. Orusa B. Tech. (Agric & Environ) Scientific Officer II

9. Mr. J. O. Omodibo B. Eng. Agric. & Bio Resource Scientific Officer II

WOOD, PULP AND PAPER DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. A. A. Ogunwusi B.Sc. (Forestry Resources Mgt), M.Sc, PhD (Wood Engr.)

Deputy Director

2. Mr. S. G. Zarafi B.Sc. (Geog), M.Sc, (Soil Sci) Asst. Director

3. Mr. M. Mohammed HND (Agric. Engr.). Chief Tech. Officer

4. Mrs. .O. E. Okafor B. Sc, M.Sc (Crop. Sci) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

5. Mrs.O. A. Elusoji B.Sc. (Agric. Econs.) Senior Scientific Officer

6. Mr. S. M. Wada B. Tech (Ind. Chem.), M.Sc Scientific Officer I

7 Miss. S. Yusuf B. Sc (Bot.) Scientific Officer II

8. Mr. O.O. Ajayi HND (Agric Engr.) Scientific Tech. Officer

9. Mr. S. Abdulkadir HND (Agric Engr.) Higher Technical Officer

10. Mrs. E. Philip-Udoh HDSS Senior Conf. Secretary

11. Ms. D.D. Bello ND (Secretariat Admin) Confidential Secretary I

162

INDUSTRIAL PLANTS AND EQUIPMENT DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR‟S OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. S. C. Obasi B.Sc. (Biochem.), M.Sc., PhD Director

INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. G. Ladan B.Sc (Ind. Engr.), M. Engr. (Prod. Tech.)

Deputy Director

2. Mrs. I. O. Ejuya B. Engr, M. Engr (Chem. Engr.) Asst. Director

3. Mr. E. Kwaya B. Engr. (Mech. Engr.) Asst. Director

4. Mr. N. A. Kasim HND (Petrochem. Engr.) Asst. Chief Tech. Officer

5. Mrs. A. A. Ahmed HND (Chem. Engr.) Asst. Chief Tech. Officer

6. Mr. K. Al-Mustapha B.Sc. (Mech. Engr.), M. Engr. (Prod.) Prin Scientific Officer

7 Mr. C. M. Tokan ANDSS Senior Conf. Secretary

8. Miss. N. E. Achebe B. Engr Scientific Officer II

9. Mr. N. D. Shuaibu SSCE Chief Clerical Officer

ADVANCED MATERIALS DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. M. L. Buga B.Sc, M.Sc., PhD (Biochem) Deputy Director

2. Mr. T. O Odedele B.Sc. (Petr. Engr.) Asst. Director

3. Mr. P. I. Okono B.Sc. (Met.Engr.), PGD (Pub. Admin)

Chief Sci. Officer

4. Mrs. D.C. Ngwoke HND (Sec. Admin.), Cert.(Data Proc) Chief Conf. Secretary

5. Mr. U. U. Ofem* B. Engr. (Mat. Engr.) Senior Scientific Officer

6. Miss S. N. Nwaokoro* B. Sc. (Bio.) Senior Scientific Officer

* Study Leave ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. O. Adewole B.Sc. (Geology), M.Sc. (Min. Explor) Deputy Director

2. Mr. Y. Abdulnasir B.Sc. (Physics) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

3 Mr. M. Angulu B.Sc. (Physics) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

4. Miss. N. H. Ude B.Eng.,M.Eng. (Electrical & Electron) Principal. Scientific Officer

5. Mr. H. C. Chinwenyi B.Sc. (Maths/Comp. Sci) Senior Scientific Officer

163

6. Mrs. U. S. Egbo B.Sc. (Pub. Admin) NCE (Bus. Educ.) Principal Admin. Officer

7. Mr. S.M. Takori B. Sc (Elect/Engr.) Scientific Officer II

8. Mr. H.G. Aliyu B.Sc (Elect/Engr.) Scientific Officer II

9. Miss B. C. Osuagwu WASC Chief Clerical Officer

MOTOR VEHICLE AND MISCELLANEOUS ASSEMBLY DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr.F. K. Ode B.Sc (Chem.), MPA Deputy Director

2. Engr. J. O. Adekunle HND (Mech. Engr.), PGD, M. Engr. Asst. Director

3. Mr. E. Ekpo HND (Chem. Engr.) Chief Tech. Officer

4. Mr. I. I. Ismail B. Engr. (Mech.) Senior Scientific Officer

5. Mr. O. N. Aduagba B.Engr. (Mech.) Senior Scientific Officer

7. Mr. Alu Solomon B. Engr. (Mech) Scientific Officer II

8. Mr. A.A. Okunlola ANDSS Conf. Secretary II

9. Mr. E.G. Akpan WASC Chief Clerical Officer

STATE OFFICES COODINATION DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR‟S OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S. B. Olaniyan B.A(Pol. Sc.), M.A (Pub. Policy & Admin), MBA (Strat. Mgt)

Director

2 Mrs. S. O. Shiaka HDSS, ANDSS, ND(Sec. Studies) Conf. Secretary I

3. Miss. N. B. Idris B.Sc. (Econs) Investment Officer II

4 Mr. O.O. Otolorin WASC Chief Clerical Officer

5. Mr. C. Timothy ND (Bus. Admin.) Executive Officer

SOUTHERN OFFICES COORDINATING DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. K. I. Uchegbu B.Sc., M.Sc (Agric.) Deputy Director

2. Mr. S. M Dabo B.A.(Hausa), PGD (Pub. Admin), Asst. Director

3. Mr. S. O. Ogunsola B.Sc. (Geog.), MBA(Gen. Mgt) Asst. Director

4. Mrs. U. Marinho B.Sc (Psychology.), M.A Principal Admin Officer

5. Mrs. R.O. Shuaibu B.Sc.(Ed) Principal Admin Officer

6. Mr. A. F. Nonju ND (Bus. Admin) Higher Executive Officer

6. Mrs. H. U. Offiah MPA, PGD PA, HND (Sec. Admin.)

Prin. Admin. Officer

164

NORTHERN OFFICES COORDINATING DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. R. M. Khalid HND(Agric), PGD(Agric. Econs.), M.Sc, MBA

Deputy Director

2. Mr. I. Salihu B.Sc. (Bus. Admin) Asst. Chief Admin Officer

3. Mr. Z. Ankuma–Chori HND (Sec. Admin) Chief Confidential Secretary

4. Mrs. A. A. Togun OND (Sec. Admin) Prin. Confidential Secretary

5. Mr. A. Abdullahi B.Sc. (Political Science) Admin. Officer II

6. Mrs. H.M. Buba HND (Business Admin.) Higher Executive Officer

7. Mr. G. Mohammed WASC Chief Clerical Officer

ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT DIVISION

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. G. B. Bamikole B.Sc. (Chem.), MBA Deputy Director

2. Mr. O. Odumosu B.Sc. (Econs), MBA Asst. Director

3. Mrs. Giwa-Osagie T.A MBA, PGD (MGT.), B.Sc. (Applied Biology)

Chief Information Officer

4. Mr. W. E. Egbon B.Sc. (Geol.), M.Sc. (Min. Expl.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

5. Mr.M. M. Abdulkareem B.Sc. (Econs.) Asst. Chief Invest. Officer

6. Mrs. U. C. Ugonna B.Sc (Food Sci & Tech.), M.Sc (Proj. Mgt)

Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

7. Miss H. A. Sambo HND (Bus. Admin) Prin. Executive Officer

8. Mr. F. T. Shamsudeen HND (Bus. Admin) Prin. Executive Officer

9. Miss. N. A. Manu B.Sc.(Ind. Chem.) NCE (Physics) Senior Scientific Officer

10. Miss A. Akinmusire Adv. Nat. Dip. 60/120 (WPM) Senior Conf. Secretary

11. Mr. S. Osuoha B.Sc. (Econs) Planning Officer I

12. Miss. C.N. Agbanusi B.Sc. (Bus. Admin.) Investment Officer

13. Miss M.N. Ogbonna B.Sc. (Marketing) Investment Officer II

14. Mr. E. G. Akpan WASC Chief Clerical Officer

165

STATE COORDINATION OFFICES FCT OFFICE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S. S. Onjewu HND (Agric), PGD, M.Sc (Agric. Extension)

Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mrs.U.F. Maduegbuna M.Sc. (Chem. Engr.) Scientific Officer I

3. Mr. D. S. Asangba B.Sc. (Accounts) Accountant II

ABIA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. M. O. Ukanwoke B.Sc. (Agric), M.Sc. (Forest Res. Mgt)

Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. K. N. Anosike HND (Accts), PGD (FMT), ACA Asst. Chief Accountant

3. Mrs.C. G. Oji-Nnorom B.Sc. (Chem.) Senior Scientific Officer

4. Mrs. H.I. Okorie ANDSS Senior Conf. Secretary

5. Mrs. N.C. Ahaneku B.Ed. (Social Studies) Admin. Officer I

6. Mr. H. M. Uchegbu WASC Chief Clerical Officer

ADAMAWA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. I. M. Abba B.Sc. (Agric) Senior Scientific Officer

2. Mr. A. M. Aliyu B.Sc. (Accts) Accountant I

3. Mrs. E. Musa WASC Chief Clerical Officer

AKWA IBOM STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. O. A. Ekong B.Sc. (Food Sci & Tech) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mrs. I. A. Otu NABTEB, Cert Sec. Studies 120/50 WPM)

Prin. Conf. Secretary

3. Mrs.E.S. Ebong-Inuen HND (Sec. Studies) Confidential Secretary I

4. Mr. B. E. Emenyi OND (Accts) Snr. Exec Officer (Accts).

5. Mr. A. A. Udoh FSLC, Drivers Licence Chief Mech./Driver

166

ANAMBRA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. C. O. Okechukwu B.Sc. (Ind. Chem.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. J. A. Okoye HND, (Accts), ANAN Asst. Chief Accountant

3. Mrs.P. U. N. Obianuko B.Sc. (Ed. Chem.), PGD (Mkt), MBA Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

4. Mr. S.O. Onyekwere HND (Accts), ANAN Senior Accountant

5 Mr. A. C. Igwe HND (Sec. Studies) Senior Conf. Secretary

6. Miss. J. Okechukwu B.Sc. (Sociol.) Admin Officer II

7 Mrs. G.O. Oti ND (Mass Com.) Higher Executive Officer

8. Mr. C. O. Ndukwe WASC Chief Clerical Officer

BAUCHI STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. D. Abdulhamid B.Ed. (Chem.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. W. A. Musa B.Sc. (Agric) Senior Scientific Officer

3. Mr. M. Sabo NCE (Pry. Edu. & Soc. Studies) Senior Executive Officer

4. Mr. T. Wambai ANAN, HND (Accts) Senior Accountant

5 Mr. A. Solomon WASC Higher Executive Officer

BAYELSA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. D. O. Okene B.Sc, M.Sc (Econs.) Assistant Director

2. Mr. O. G. Okeke HND (Accts), ANAN Senior Accountant

3. Mr. N. L. A. Ikoko B.Sc. (Applied Physics/ Elect)

Senior Scientific Officer

4. Miss E. Justus HND (Accts) Higher Executive Officer (Accts)

BENUE STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. Y. A. Alaku B. Sc (Chem.) Scientific Officer I

2. Mr. S. Igeodu HND (Accts) Higher Executive Officer

3. Mr. A. N. Salihu HND (Met. Mat Engr.) Higher Tech. Officer

4. Mr. J. Mohammed ND (Accounting) Senior Executive Officer (Accts)

5. Mr. E. Mhambe FSLC, Drivers Licence Chief Mech./Driver

167

BORNO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. M. Ganu B. Sc. (Geol.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. M. Shettima HND (Mkt.) Prin. Executive Officer I

3. Mr. M. Ibrahim B.Sc. (Physics) Scientific Officer II

4. Mr. Z. G. Alkali ND (Bus. Admin) Higher Executive Officer

5. Mr. M. Y. Ibrahim ND (Admin) Executive Officer

CROSS RIVER STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. (Mrs) T. E. Omara-Achong

B.Sc. (Bot.), M.Sc, PhD Deputy Director

2. Mr. J. A Adie HND (Accts) Asst. Chief Exe Officer(Accts)

3. Mrs. A. E. Effiom HND (Sec. Admin), PGD (Mgt) Principal Conf. Secretary II

4 Mr. J. I. Ahem B. Agric. (Animal Prod. ) Scientific Officer I

DELTA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. O. E. Yarhere B.Sc., M.Sc (Microbiol.) Asst. Director

2. Mr. E. A Omene HND (Accts), ANAN Chief Accountant

3. Mrs. L. A. Anwuli-Okoh HND. (Sci. & Tech.) Senior Technical Officer

4. Miss U. R. Omoraka B.Sc. (Sci Laboratory Tech) Scientific Officer II

5. Mrs. V. C. Emebo B. A (Rel. Studies ) Admin Officer I

6 Mr. I. Okpalefe WASC Chief Clerical Officer

EBONYI STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. M. C. Abiaeye B.Sc. (Food Sci. & Tech), M.Sc Asst. Director

2. Mr. S. C Ebiriekwe B.Sc. (Biol.), M. Sc. (Zoo) Chief Scientific Officer

3. Mr. C. E. Udu B.Sc. (Accts.) Accountant I

4. Miss N.P. Nwagu B.Sc. (Public Administration) Admin. Officer I

5. Mr. P.C. Opara NCE (English / Social Studies) Higher Exec. Officer

6. Mr. F. I. Eze Trade Test I, II, & III, Driver‟s Licence

Chief Mech. / Driver

168

EDO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. Oloton B.Sc. (Zoo.), PGD (Mgt), MBA(Mkt) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. M. O. Jimoh HND (Banking & Fin.), ANAN, MBA Chief Accountant

3. Mr. B .J. Igbinehi NABTEB, 50 (WPM) Cert. (Comp.) Confidential Secretary I

4. Mr. I. Obaide WASC Chief Clerical Officer

EKITI STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S. B. Fagbemigun B.Sc. (Biochem) Asst. Director

2. Mr. F. M. Awopetu B.Sc. (Food Sc. & Tech) Senior Scientific Officer

3. Mr. J. J. Adeyemi HND (Accts.) Senior Exe, Officer (Accts)

4. Mrs. Oyeyemi, B. D. HND, ND (Sec. Studies) Confidential Secretary II

5. Mr. O.G. Adegoke Trade Test I, II, & III, Driver‟s Licence

Chief Mech Driver

6. Mr. O.S. Ayo WASC Chief Clerical Officer

ENUGU STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Miss. F. I. Ogbuefi B.Sc., M.Sc (Ind. Chem.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. S. O. Onyekwere HND(Acct), ANAN Senior Accountant

3. Mrs. U. L. Arinze-Nwoso

HND (Chem.) Senior Technical Officer

4. Mrs. A. I. Onyenwe B. A. (English.) Admin Officer II

5. Miss L. O. Nwachukwu B.Sc. (Public Administration) Admin. Officer II

6. Mr. A. N. Eneh Trade Test I, II, & III, Driver‟s Licence

Chief Driver Mechanic

7 Mr. P. C. Ihenacho WASC Chief Clerical Officer

169

GOMBE STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. B. K. Mailabari B.Sc (Appl. Chem.), M.Sc., (Polymer Sc.)

Asst. Director

2. Mr. S. N. Kari Dipl. (Accts.) Prin. Exe. Officer (Accts)

3. Mr. A. Maigari B.Sc. (Chem.) Senior Scientific Officer

4. Mr. N. Bello ND (Fisheries) Higher Executive Officer

5. Mr. J.K. Maiwayo Trade Test III Chief Mech./Driver

IMO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Dr. (Mrs.) R. O. Enwereuzoh

B.Sc (Microbiol), M.Sc (FoodTech.) PhD

Deputy Director

2. Mrs. V. N. Ehidom B.Sc. (Pub. Admin.) Admin Officer II

3 Mr. D. Enemuo HND, (Mech. Engr.) Higher Tech. Officer

4. Mr. T.U. Agomuo Drivers Licence, Trade Test I, II, & III

Chief Mech. / Driver

5. Miss A.O. Okolie ND (Acct.) Exec. Officer (Acct.)

JIGAWA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. L. M. Gajo B.Sc. (Biochem.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. A. B. Usman B.Sc. (Chem.) Senior Scientific Officer

3. Mr. Y. M. Usman NCE (Islamic Studies)) Senior Executive Officer

4 Mr. A. M. Mohammed HND (Accts) Senior Exe. Officer (Accts)

5. Mr. A.M. Rufai WASC Chief Clerical Officer

6. Mr. D. Umar FSLC, Drivers Licence Chief Mech. /Driver

KADUNA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. U. U. Shehu HND (Chem. Engr.) Asst. Chief Tech. Officer

2. Mr. J.S. Mutallab B.Sc. (Botany) Scientific Officer

3. Mr. L. Ahmadu WASC Asst. Data Processing Officer

4. Mr. H. Damau Driver License Chief Driver Mechanic

170

KANO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. M. Wele B.Sc (Biol.) Asst. Director

2. Mr. Z.Sulaiman B.Sc. (Agric Sci.) Asst. Chief .Scientific Officer

3. Miss S. A. Umar HND (Sec. Admin) Principal Confidential Secretary

4. Mr. G.Nasidi HND (Banking & Fin) Principal Exec Officer (Accts)

5. Miss R. Abubakar B.Sc. (Comp. Science) Prog. Analyst II

6. Mr. A. Danyaro RSA 50 (WPM) Senior Typist

7. Mr. D. Rabiu GCE / SSCE Chief Clerical Officer

8. Mr. A. Habibu ND (Building Tech.) Technical Officer

KATSINA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S. Maikudi B.Sc. (Chem.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. M. M. Yakubu Dip. (Pub Accts & Audit) Higher Exec. Officer (Accts)

KEBBI STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. L. G. Suraj B.Sc. (Agric.) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. J. Bako PGD (Bus. Admin), NCE (Edu) Prin. Executive. Officer

3. Mr. A. D. Tanko HND (Accts) Prin. Exe. Officer II (Accts)

4. Mr. S. Abdulkadir HND (Agric. Engr.) Higher Tech. Officer

KOGI STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S. I. Wali B. Tech (Geol.), PGD (Mgt) Asst. Director

2. Mr. J. B. Onimode B.Sc. (Biochem.) Senior Scientific Officer

3. Mr. A. P. Adegede B. Engr.(Agric) Senior Scientific Officer

4 Mr. F. O. Sulayman Dip (Banking & Fin.), ANAN Senior Accountant

5 Mr. U. K. Alih ND. (Pub. Admin) Executive Officer

KWARA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. E. I. Olawuyi B.Sc. (Agric.), M.Sc. (Fish Mgt.) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mrs. M. A. Odetunde ANDSS Principal Conf. Secretary

3. Mrs. E. M. Olasehinde B.Sc. (Agric Econs.) Scientific Officer I

4. Mrs. L.O. Adewunmi B.Sc. (Comp. Sci.) Scientific Officer I

5. Mrs. R. F. Jogunola Dip. (Accts/Audit) Executive Officer (Accts)

6. Mr. I. O. Usman HD. (Soc. Works) Executive Officer

171

LAGOS STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. T. T. Habeeb B. (Agric.), MBA Asst. Director

2. Mr. A.K. Lawal HND (Business Administration), ANAN Principal Accountant

3. Mrs. U. C. Ojiakor B.Sc. (Food Sci. & Tech.) Senior Sci. Officer

4. Mrs.G. E. Nwajuaku B.Sc. (Agronomics) Scientific Officer II

5. Mr. M. Adenle Driver‟s License Chief Mechanic/ Driver

6. Mr. A.B. Ogunlaja Driver‟s Licence Chief Mech./Driver

NASARAWA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. J. A. Obekpa B.Sc. (Food Tech.), MBA (Mgt) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. S.B. Yusuf HND (Accts), ANAN Principal Accountant

3. Mr. T. Sule FSLC, Drivers Licence Chief Mech./Driver

NIGER STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. S. R. Mika B.Sc (Bot.), M.Sc. (Cyto, Pit.) Asst. Director

2. Mr. J. B. Ahmadu B.Sc. (Accts) Principal Accountant

3 Mr. A. A Lemu Typing Grade III Cert. Chief Typist

4. Mrs. N. C. Ahaneku B.Sc. (Social Studies) Admin. Officer II

5. Mr. M. Ibrahim B.Sc. (Physics) Scientific Officer II

OGUN STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. K. A. Abiola B.Sc. (Ind. Chem.), M.Sc. (Chem.) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mrs. E. O. Fatunbi RSA 35 (WPM) Chief Typist

3. Mr. B.O. Rabiu HND (Electrical/Electronics) Scientific Officer II

4. Mr. S.A. Adeyemi B.Sc. (Agric.) Scientific Officer II

ONDO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. O. Owolabi HND (Statistics), PGD (Plan.) Chief Technical Officer

2. Mr. I. K. Adedugba Dip. (Sec. Studies), 35 WPM. Senior Conf. Secretary

3. Miss F. A. Tejumola B.Sc., M.Sc (Geol.) Scientific Officer I

4. Mr. A. O. Idowu B.Sc. (Chemistry) Scientific Officer II

5. Mr. T. O. Afolayan OND (Accts) Executive Officer (Accts)

172

OSUN STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. O. Adeyemo B.Sc., M.Sc (Chem.) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. T. O. Arinla HND. (Accts.) Prin. Exe. Officer (Accts)

3. Miss A. O. Adeyemi B.Sc. (Agric Engr.) Scientific Officer II

4 Mr. C. O. Idowu 35 (WPM) Senior Typist

OYO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. O. G. Ishola B.Sc. (Chem.), M. Sc (Anal. Chem.) Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mrs. A. M. Bakare B Sc (Ed.Accts), NCE (Accts) Asst. Chief Accountant

3. Mr. O. A. Adeogun B. Tech. (Engr.Geol & Field Map.) Scientific Officer

4 Mrs. E. O. Olajire NCE (Soc. Studies) Senior Executive Officer

5 Mrs. M .O. Adepo-Brown Cert. (Mgt Studies), 50 (WPM) Chief Typist

6. Mr. D.M. Raheem B.Tech (Mech. Engr.) Scientific Officer II

PLATEAU STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. E. J. Kwaghe B.Sc (Agric.), M.Tech (Agronomy)

Asst. Chief Sci. Officer

2. Mrs. H. Mohammed HND (Accts.), ANAN Asst. Chief Accountant

3 Mr. D. Dung Typist Grade II Cert. Senior Conf. Secretary

4. Mr. A. Gambo Driver‟s Licence Chief Mech. / Driver

5. Mrs. S.R. Gururza B.Sc. (Geography) Planning Officer II

RIVERS STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mrs. F. C. Chilaka B. Sc (Geol), M.Sc. (Res. & Env) Asst. Director

2 Mrs. G. O. Agbaim B. A. (Lings.) Asst. Director

3. Mr. I. E. Ibor HND (Accts) Higher Exe. Officer (Accts)

4. Mr. J. O. Ikhaghu B. Eng (Chem. Engr.) Scientific Officer II

5. Mr. B. Nwogu NCE, OND (Sec. Studies) Confidential Secretary II

6. Mr. I. Ihunwo Driver‟s Licence Chief Mech. / Driver

173

SOKOTO STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. M. Ahmed HND (Min. Engr.) Principal Tech. Officer

2. Mr. S. S. Ibrahim OND (Accts ) Prin. Exec. Officer (Accts)

3. Mr. M. Mohammed HD (Pub. Admin) Executive Officer

4. Mr. A. Umar WASC Clerical Officer

5. Mrs. A. Suleiman Cert. (Sec. Studies) ND (Compt. Studies)

Confidential Secretary

6. Mr. A. Umar WASC Chief Clerical Officer

TARABA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. A. J. Ahmed HND. (Min. Engr.) Chief Tech. Officer

2. Mr. U. S. Achiloko C.S.E. 50 (WPM) Chief Typist

3. Mr. A. Dan-Elayo HND (Bus. Admin.) Higher Exec. Officer

YOBE STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. G. G. Mustapha B. Sc (Agric), M.Sc. Asst. Director

2. Mr. S. Musa NCE (Accts) Snr Exec. Officer (Accts)

3. Mr. M. M. Isa B. Tech. (Physics/Comp. Sci.) Scientific Officer

4. Mrs. A. Solomon ND (Bus Admin & Mgt.) Higher Executive Officer

5. Mr. M. Abdullahi Driver‟s Licence Chief Mech./Driver

6. Mrs. U. Bomoi RSA 25 (WPM), Dip.(Comp. Sci.) Typist I

ZAMFARA STATE

S/N NAME QUALIFICATION DESIGNATION

1. Mr. Y. M. Hayatu B.Sc. (Physics.) Asst. Chief Scientific Officer

2. Mr. Y. S. Abdullahi B.Sc. (Appl. Chem.), M.Sc. Principal Scientific Officer

3. Mr. G. U. Shehu OND (Banking & Finance) Exec. Officer (Accts)

174

STATE COORDINATING OFFICES AND CONTACTS

S/N STATE

CO-ORDINATOR

PHONE NUMBER

ADDRESS E-MAIL

1. Abia M.O. Ukanwoke

08051769700 07038777262

71 Aba Raod, Abia Stat Office, Opp. Total Petrol State, P.M.B. 7264, Umuahia. Abia State.

[email protected]

2. Adamawa

Ibrahim M. Abba

08039722980 08054499186

No. 2 Moh‟d Tukur Road, Off Ahmadu Bello Way, Old GRA, P.M.B. 2215, Jimeta – Yola

[email protected]

3. Anambra C.O. Okechukwu

08036740344 08053906843

State Secretariat Complex, Jerome Udoji, Phase II, P.M.B. 5093, Awka

[email protected]

4. Akwa Ibom

O.A. Ekong 08085725121 08138863000

Aka-offort Industral layout, P.M.B. 1174, Uyo

[email protected]

5. Bauchi

A.D. Abdulhamid

08035776314 No. 2 Rimi Close, GRA, P.M.B. 0200, Bauchi.

[email protected]

6. Bayelsa D.O. Okene 08033400021 Flat 1, Block 5, Phase 3, Civil Servant/Road Safety Road, Yenegoa

[email protected]

7. Benue Y.A. Alaku

08103405541 Block E, Old Min. of Finance, P.M.B. 102118, Makurdi

[email protected] [email protected]

8. Borno

M.I. Ganu 08069548033 08053012425

NACRDB Building, Shehu Laminu Way, P.M.B. 1022, Maiduguri

[email protected]

9. Cross River

T.E. Omara-Achong

08034524980 3rd Floor, Federal Secretariat Complex, Murtala Mohammed Highway, P.M.B. 1108, Calabar

[email protected]

10. Delta Lizzy Yarhere 08056320430 08068874961

Victor Anen Bossua St. Behind State High Court, Central Core Area, P.M.B. 95075, Asaba

[email protected]

11. Ebonyi S.C. Abiaeye 08033534692 44 ogoja Road, behind UBA, Abakaliki

[email protected]

12. FCT S.S. Onjewu 08035966396 No. 4 Ngozi Nkonjo Iwala [email protected]

175

08070624509 Way Utako, Abuja

13. Edo A. Oloton 08035975773 Federal Secretariat Complex, Blk G1, 3rd Floor, Aduwawa, Benin City

[email protected]

14. Ekiti S.B. Fagbemigun

08023449692 07068590522

Permanent Trade Fair Complex, Iyin Road, P.M.B. 5396 Ado Ekiti

[email protected]

15. Enugu F.I. Ogbuefi 08033279414 Federal Secretariat Complex, Rooms 71-73, Independence Layout, P.M.B. 02001, Enugu

[email protected]

16. Gombe

B.K. Mailabari 08026723462 Ministry of Works and Housing Premises, Bauchi Road, P.M.B. 17, Gombe

[email protected]

17. Imo R.O. Enwereuzoh

08033273187 08059270996

Federal Secretariat Complex, (Rooms 101-103) P.M.B. 1607, Owerri

[email protected]

18. Jigawa

L.M. Gajo 08038549241 Federal Secretariat Complex, Kiyawa Road, P.M.B. 7065, Dutse

[email protected]

19. Kaduna

U.U. Shehu 08033876277 Federal Secretariat, Kawo, P.M.B. 2364, Kaduna

[email protected]

20. Kano

A.M. Wele 08035900285 07029622946

Social Insurance Road (Close to Trade Fair Complex), Off Zoo Road, P.M.B. 3531, Kano

[email protected]

21. Katsina

S. Maikudi 08033705692 Federal Secretariat Complex, Rooms 327/340, 3rd Floor, P.M.B. 2040, Katsina

[email protected]

22. Kebbi

L.G. Suraj 08036056625 08025165560

3rd floor (Ministry of Commerce and Industry), Old Block, State Secretariat Complex, Gwadangwaji, Birnin-Kebbi

[email protected] [email protected]

23. Kogi

S.L. Wali 08066031819 08054447835

Km. 4, Ganaja/ Ajaokuta Road, opposite Confluence Beach Hotel, P.M.B. 1123, Lokoja

[email protected]

24. Kwara

E.I. Olawuyi 08033586857 Lajonrin Street, Ministry of Commerce 7 Industry

[email protected]

176

premises, P.M.B. 1565, Ilorin

[email protected]

25. Lagos T.T. Habeeb 08035922652 Plot 13&14, Northern Business District, Victoria Arobieke St., off Admiralty Way, Lekki Penninsula Phase 1, P.M.B. 12873, Lekki, Lagos

[email protected]

26. Nasarawa

J.A. Obekpa 08037413492 Investment House Opposite Mechanic Village, Bukan Sidi, Jos Road, Lafia

[email protected]

27. Niger

S.R. Mika 08035961308 Niger State display Centre, Old Ministry of Commerce, Industry & Cooperatives, P.M.B. 145, Minna

[email protected]

28. Ogun A.K. Abiola 08023601555 Parastatal Building, Okemosan, P.M.B. 2085, Abeokuta

[email protected] [email protected]

29. Ondo O. Owolabi 08057346565 Rooms 212-217, Federal Secretariat Complex, Igbatoro Road, P.M.B. 656, Akure

[email protected]

30. Osun A.O. Adeyemo 08056103864 08036313561

State Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Abere-Gbogan Road, P.M.B. 4462, Osogbo

[email protected]

31. Oyo O.G. Ishola 08033311981 Rooms 5-7 (Basement) Federal Secretariat Complex, Ikolaba, P.M.B. 003 Secretariat Post Office, Ibadan

[email protected]

32. Plateau

E. Kwaghe 08055404558 Plateau Supplies Building, No. 3 Dogon Dutse, P.O. Box 6753, Jos

[email protected]

33. Rivers F.C. Chilaka 08033419728 State Secretariat Complex, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Block B, 5th Floor, Port Harcourt

[email protected]

177

34. Sokoto

Adulmumini Ahmed

08080878596 Waziri Junaidu History bureau Building, Unguwar Rogo

[email protected]

35. Taraba

A.J. Ahmed 08035970750 Kato Street, Near State Secretariat, P.M.B. 2194, Jalingo

[email protected]

36. Yobe

G.G. Mustapha 08036249032 08024065244

Federal Secretariat, Rooms 307 & 308, 2nd Floor, Gashua Road, P.M.B. 1078, Damaturu

[email protected]

37. Zamfara

M.Y. Hayatu 08065378377 08086543839

Mallam Yahaya Gusua Secretariat (ZACAST), Sokoto Road, P.M.B. 01101, Gusua

[email protected]

178

REFERENCE MATERIALS ACQUIRED BY THE COUNCIL IN 2013 1. Jonathan administration: The journey so far: 2011-2012: compendium of policies, facts, issues and events – Abuja: FGN, 2012. 2. Sure strategy transformation: progress report of President Goodluck Jonathan‟s Administration volume I – Abuja: FGN, 2012. 3. The Nigerian Stock market Annual incorporating contemporary issues and personalities in the Nigerian capital market – Lagos: Pure Language Publishers, 2012. 4. Report of training workshop on fabrication of bricks making machine; diffusion of NBRRI building technologies and innovations for housing delivery in Nigeria- Abuja: NBRRI, 2011. 5. Olaopa, Tunji: innovation and best practices in public sector reforms: ideas, strategies and conditions- Ibadan: University Press, 2009 6. Turton, Richard: Analysis, synthesis and design of chemical process- New Delhi: PHI Learning, 2011 7. Sharma, J. L: Condensed chemical dictionary- New Delhi, CBS, 2008. 8. Okpu, Emmanuel: Labour for transformation of personal and national economies: natural guide for new entrepreneurs, Ubulu Unor: N.W Publishers, 2011. 9. Warra, Aliyu Ahmed: The science and technology of soap production: utilizing indigenous raw materials-Abuja: RMRDC, 2012. 10. Co2 mitigation and the Indian transport sector- New Delhi, TERI, 1996. 11. Cleaner air and better transport in cities making informed choices- New Delhi: TERI, 2000. 12. Pachauri, R. K: Dealing with climate change: setting a global agenda for mitigation and adaptation- New Delhi: TERI, 2010. 13. Nogra, Nitish: Climate change and disease dynamics in India- New Delhi: TERI 2012. 14. Jacquet, Pierre: Cities: steering towards sustainability- New Delhi, AFD, 2010. 15. Brikmann, Jorn: Measuring vulnerability to natural hazards: towards disaster resilient societies- New York: UNUP, 2006. 16. Somayaji, Sakarama: Environmental concerns and sustainable development: some perspectives from India- New Delhi: TERI, 2009.

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17. Chatterjee, P: The Jamun and other stories on the environment- New Delhi, TERI, 2012. 18. Khoshoo, T. N: Mahatma Gandi and the environment: analyzing Gandhian environmental thought- New Delhi: TERI, 2009. 19. Environmental chronicles: the best Terra Green- New Delhi: TERA, 2011. 20. Markandya, Anil: Costing adaptation: Preparing for climate change in India- New Delhi: TERI, 2011. 21. Owogbade, B. B. S: Footprints in time: Dere Awosika- Abuja, DPP, 2013. 22. Nwafor, Patrick. Z: Practical approach to entrepreneurship: small and medium scale enterprises (SMES) complete volume- Enugu: precision, 2007. 23. Dangana, Job: Be the change you wish to see in Nigeria: let the process of change begin with you- Kaduna: Pyramid, 2012. 24. Dangana, Job: The transformation agenda: President Good Luck Jonathan‟s roadmap to Nigeria‟s development- Kaduna, Pyramid, 2012. 25. Dangana, Job: The pathway to peace in Nigeria: how to overcome the current insecurity and achieve a lasting peace in Nigeria, Pyramid, Kaduna, 2012. 26. Audu, Idi Guga: Pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis of Typha capensis for bioethanol production: A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Engineering in Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology: AIT, Thailand, 2012. 27. Abuja business directory 2012-2013, NACCIMA, Abuja, 2013. 28. The Duke encyclopedia of new medicine: conventional and alternative medicine for all ages- London: Rodale, 2006. 29. Glanville, Allan. R: Scientifica: the comprehensive guide to the new world of science: mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, chemistry, geology and medicine Australia: Millenium House, 2008. 30. Asikpo, Bassey. J: The spatial distribution ofurinary schistosomiasis in the Federal Capital Territory using the Geographical Information System and Satellite Imagery- Calabar: University of Calabar, 2012. 31. African investor report 2011: towards evidence-based investment promotion strategies - Vienna: UNIDO, 2012.

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32. Akpanmkpuk, N. S: Life after retirement: employee‟s companion- 2nd edition- Abuja: Sigma Pensions, 2011. 33. Ebong-Inuen, E. S: Staff promotion policy and its effects on employee‟s performance: a case study of Raw Materials Research and Development Council, Uyo: a research project- Uyo: University of Uyo, 2011. 34. Guide book on Federal Parastatals, Agencies, Commissions and Tribunals in Nigeria- Abuja: ILARN, 2012. 35. Anyanwu, U. C: Construction of 1.5 watt, 1-2km range frequency modulation (FM) transmission, in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of National Diploma (ND) in Electrical and Electronics Engineering- Abuja: Dorben polytechnic, 2011. 36. Okafor, Obiageli. E Root nematodes distribution in banana and plantain in Nsukka agro ecosystem in Enugu state, Nigeria: a thesis in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Zoology – Nsukka: UNN, 2013. 37. Ajoku, K.B. Unlocking Nigeria‟s potentials through science, technology and Innovation, Abuja: Pitmak, 2012

38. Wuyep, E.O. Comparative evaluation of the ranks and properties of coals from Okaba/Ogboyaga (Anambra basin) and Obi/Lafia (Middle Benue Trough) Nigeria-Keffi: NSU, 2010.

39. Gimba, M. D: Application of web 2.0 framework in the design and implementation of an interactive web-based raw materials information system- Ilorin: University of Ilorin, 2011.

40. Mustapha, A: Physico-mechanical properties of natural rubber filled bone powder and bone ash composites. –Zaria: ABU, 2013.

41. Akpan, G. E: Information technology as a tool for enhancing effective records management in public organization: a case study of Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), Abuja: University of Abuja, 2011. 42. Ashara, D.U.: The Trauma of Nigeria‟s terror ordeals. –Abuja: CCPPA, 2013. 43. Chinwenyi, H. C.: The role of incubation period in disease model: thesis submitted to the Department of Mathematics/Statistics/Computer Science in partial fulfillment of the requirement for Master of Science in Industrial Mathematics, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, 2012.

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44. Aduagba, O.N.: Investigation of fuel consumption and exhaust emissions of a passenger vehicle to determine deterioration rate: thesis submitted to the Dept. of Mechanical Engineering in partial fulfillment of Masters of Engineering, Makurdi: University of Agriculture, Makurdi, 2012. 45. Chukwuma, Obiora: Use of library for knowledge and research. - Enugu: Sound and Sense, 2004. 46. A new vision for national policy derivation and incubation: Proceedings of the national sensitization and strategy development forum. Bukuru NIPSS, 2006. 47. Danfulani, S. A.: The impact of foreign policy on resource development in Nigeria: a commissioned lecture presented at the National Institute for policy and strategic studies (NIPSS) Kuru, Plateau State. –Bukuru: NIPSS, 2009. 48. Adeyemi, N. M.: Justice through the law: a police investigation perspective, Bukuru NIPSS, 2009. 49. Obafemi, Olu: Culture and national development in Nigeria. –Bukuru: NIPSS, 2013.

50. Haggai, P.T.: Trends in food crops production and dimensions of food insecurity in Nigeria. Bukuru: NIPSS, 2013. 51. Para-Mallam, O.J.: Finding durable peace in Plateau –Bukuru: NIPSS, 2011. 52. Sambo, A.S.: Retooling infrastructure for peace and national development: The place of energy sector – Bukuru: NIPSS, 2011. 53. Ekpotu, Patrick: Towards a new Nigeria: lifting the perilia root- cause resolution of the Niger Delta crisis – Bukuru: NIPSS, 2009. 54. Central Bank of Nigeria: Short-term inflation forecasting for monetary policy in Nigeria. Central Bank of Nigeria, Abuja, 2012.

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PUBLICATIONS BY STAFF IN RESEARCH JOURNALS 1. Olife, Ifeyinwa Chidiogo; Onwualu, Azikiwe Peter; Uchegbu, Kenneth Iheanacho and Jolaoso, Moyosore Adedapo (2013). Status Assessment of Spice Resources in Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. Vol.3, No. 9, 12-18

2. Olife, Ifeyinwa Chidiogo (2013). Iodine and Selenium Distribution in the Local Environment of Selected Villages in Anambra State, Nigeria. Journal of Natural Sciences Research. Vol. 3, No. 5, 116-118 3. Ogunwusi, A.A; A.P. Onwualu (2013). Impact of Privatization of Primary Pulp and Paper Mills on Performance of the Pulp and Paper Sector in Nigeria. Developing Country Studies. Vol. 3, No.7. 109-119 4. Ogunwusi, A.A; A.P. Onwualu. (2013). Prospects for Multi-Functional Utilization of Bamboo in Nigeria. Chemistry and Materials Research. Vol.3. No. 8, 58-70

5. Ugonna C.U, Jolaoso M.O, Onwualu A.P. (2013). A technical appraisal of potato value chain in Nigeria. International Research Journal of Agricultural Science and Soil Science. Vol. 3 (8) .291-301.

6. Olife I. C., Onwualu A.P., Onuogbu, A. K. (2013). Assessment of Iodine Status of some selected populations in Anambra State, Nigeria. Biochemistry: An Indian Journal. Vol. 7, No 3, 97-101. 7. Olife I. C., Onwualu A.P., Jolaoso M.O, Onwualu A.P. (2013). Developing the Shea Value Chain for Wealth Creation in Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. Vol. 3 (5). 45-53.

8. Olife I. C., Ibeagha, O. A., Hassan, U. A. (2013). Harnessing the potentials of Citrus Fruits in Nigeria through value Chain Development. Book of Abstracts, 31st Annual Conference of Horticulture Society of Nigeria. Abuja, September, 2013.

9. Olife I. C., Jolaoso M.O, Onwualu A.P. (2013). Cashew Processing for Economic Development in Nigeria. Agricultural Journal, Vol. 8 (1). 4-50. 6. Olife, I.C. and Anajekwu, B.A. (2013). Iodine and Selenium distribution in the Local Environment of selected Village in Anambra State, Nigeria. Journal of Natural Sciences Research. Vol. 3, No. 5, pp116-118. 10. Onwualu A.P., Olife I. C. (2013). Towards a sustainable Value Chain Approach to Agricultural Transformation in Nigeria: The imperative of Endogenous Agricultural Machinery Development, Journal of Agriculture, Engineering and Technology (JAET) Vol. 2, (No1), June, 2013.

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11. Olugbemi, B. O (2013): Termite Assemblages and Decomposition of Tissue Paper baits along a gradient of Landuse Intensification in Owena, Southwest, Nigeria. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research. 11 (2): 223-235.

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CONFERENCE REPORTS, SEMINAR PROCEEDINGS, TECHNICAL PAPERS AND BOOKS PUBLISHED BY STAFF 1. Audu I.G., Timilsena, Y. P.; Rakshit S.K., and Brosse N. (2013). Impact of the lignin structure of three lignocellulosic feedstocks on their delignification. Effect of carbonium ion scavengers. Biomass and Bio-energy.

2. Davies O.O., Wele A.M., Kaita S.M., Mohammed S., Hammanga Z., Jolaoso M.A(2013): Assessment of the Traditional Leather Processing Industry in Nigeria. Annual Conference of the Nigerian Society of Indigenous knowledge and Development 3. Davies O.O., Matur M.B., Omojola M.O., Oloruntoba K.D (2013) Ecotoxicological Assessment of Heavy metals in soils from Municipal Solid Waste Dumpsites in Abuja, FCT, Nigerian Society for Environmental Toxicology, Pollution and Mitigation (SETPOM) October, 2013.

4. Jolaoso, M. A., Onjewu, S.S. and Maduegbunam, F.U. (2013) Industrial Values of Rice by-products. Paper presented at the 2nd International Conference on Rice for food, Market and Development at Abuja.

5. Mustapha A., Oloruntoba K.D., Muhammed H.S., Indagawa R.A., Hammanga Z and Jolaoso M.A (2013): Assessment of Traditional Textile Weaving Clusters in Nigeria: A case study of Okene Cloth Production Clusters. Nigerian Society of Indigenous Knowledge and Development (NSIKAD).

6. Olife, I.C., Ibeagha, O.A. and Hassan, U.A. (2013). Harnessing the Potentials of Citrus Fruits in Nigeria through Value Chain Development. Book of Abstracts for the 31st Annual Conference of the Horticultural Society of Nigeria. Abuja, September, 2013. 7. Oloruntoba K.D., Mustapha A., Mohammed H.S., Indagawa R. A., Jolaoso M.A. and Ibrahim H.D(2013): Assessment of Adire Production and Marketing in Nigeria, Annual Conference of the Nigerian Society of Indigenous Knowledge and Development.

8. Oloruntoba K. D, Sinduku T, Osibanjo O, Olubanjo K and Davies O (2013): Assessment of Environmental Contamination by Polybrominated diphenyl Ether (PBDEs) in Soil samples from E-Waste and Municipal Dumpsites in Lagos. Society for Environmental Toxicology, Pollution and Mitigation (SETPOM). 9. Olugbemi, B. O (2013): Harnessing the Raw Material Potentials of Ondo State. In: Harnessing the Raw Material Potentials of Nigeria (Uchegbu, K. I; Uboh, A. U. E; Olaniyan, S. B; Onwualu, A. P), Eds., RMRDC Survey Series No. 065, pp.377-395 10. Onwualu, A. P; Jolaoso, M. A; Uchegbu, K. I; Enwereuuzoh, R. O and Olugbemi, B. O (2013): Studies on some Nigerian indigenous spices for domestic and export markets. RMRDC Publication Series No. 024.

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11. Onjewu, S.S, Jolaoso, M. A and Hassan, U.A (2013): Honey consumption in Nigeria and its marketing implications. Paper Presented at the 1st National Bee-keeping Conference, 6-8 May, 2013 held at Abuja, FCT, Nigeria. 12. Onwualu, A.P. 2013. Electronics Clusters Development: A Panacea for Unemployment in Nigeria. A Paper delivered at the first summit of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineers in Abuja on the 22nd of August 2013. 13. Onwualu, A.P. 2013. Local Sourcing of Raw Materials For Industrial Growth and Development I Nigeria. A Paper delivered at the Nigerian Academy of Engineering (NAE) Public Lecture, held in Lagos on the 27th of September 2013. 14. Onwualu, A.P. 2013. Research and Development Spill overs Patents and the Incentives to Innovate in Nigeria. A paper delivered at the one day public seminar on Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer (IPTT) at the Assembly Hall, Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria, 7th May 2013. 15. Onwualu, A.P. 2013. Selected Raw Materials in Nigeria. A paper delivered at the Business Investment Forum, organised by the Nigerian Embassy, Vienna, Austria, held from 26th-28th June, 2013 at Austria Trend Hotel, Savoyen, Vienna. 16. Onwualu, A.P. 2013. The National System of Innovation; Nigeria the Journey so Far. A Paper delivered at the Stakeholders Workshop/Exhibition on the National System of Innovation-A sustainable tool for Achieveing Socio-Economic Development in Nigeria, held at Airport hotel, Ikeja, Lagos, 29th-30th of January 2013. 17. Onwualu, A.P., and Olife, I.C. 2013. Development of Raw materials Processing Cluster as a Strategy for Economic Growth. . In Raw Materials Development for the Transformation of the Manufacturing Sector in Nigeria, pp852-873. Onwualu, A.P., Ogunwusi, A.A., Inyang, A.E. and Olife, I.C. (eds.). 18. Onwualu, A.P., and Olife, I.C. 2013. Industrial Value Chain Analysis as a Strategy for Raw Materials Development. In Raw Materials Development for the Transformation of the Manufacturing Sector in Nigeria, pp829-851. Onwualu, A.P., Ogunwusi, A.A., Inyang, A.E. and Olife, I.C. (eds.). 19. Onwualu, A.P., Buga, M.L., Ode, F.K., Olugbemi, B.O., Negedu, A., Bassey, J.P., Ugonna, C.U., Ndu, C.C., Ajani, O., and Obasi, E. 2013. Industrial Raw Materials Development in Nigeria: Prof. Onwualu‟s Scorecard (2005-2013). Published by Raw Materials Research and Development Council. ISBN: 978-978-52169-9-8. 20. Onwualu, A.P., Ojeifo, I.M., Jolaoso, M.A., Ugonna, U.C. and Olife, I.C. (2013) Pawpaw: Production, Utilization and Post-harvest Technology.

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21. Onwualu, A.P., Ogunwusi, A.A., Olife, I.C. and Inyang, A. 2013 (Eds.) Raw Materials Development for the Transformation of the Manufacturing Sector in Nigeria. Published by Raw Materials Research and Development Council, ISBN: 978-978-52367-1-2:

22. Onwualu, A.P., Obassi, E. and Olife, I.C. (2013) Policy Brief on Fruit Juice and Concentrates in Nigeria. 24. Onwualu, A.P., Ogunwusi, A.A., Inyang, A.E. and Olife, I.C. (eds.) 2013. Raw Materials Development for the Transformation of the Manufacturing Sector in Nigeria. RMRDC Technical Publication Series 13.1. 25. Onwualu, A.P., Olife, I.C., Obassi, E., and Inyang (2013) Unlocking the Potentials of the Nigeria‟s Non-Oil Sector. RMRDC Technical Series 13.2.

26. Ugonna C.U, Obassi E, Onwualu A.P. (2013). Food Processing Industry in Nigeria. Published by Raw Materials Research and Development Council

27. Ugonna C.U, Odejide A. A, Hassan U. A, Jolaoso M.O, Onwualu A.P. (2013). Development of Tomato Value Chain in Nigeria. RMRDC Monograph Series.

28. Ugonna, C.U., Odejide, A.A., Hassan, U.A., Jolaoso, M.A. and Onwualu, A.P. 2013. Development of Tomato Value Chain in Nigeria. Published by Raw Materials Research and Development Council. ISBN: 13-978-978-52367-9-8. 29. Contributors to „Raw Materials Development for the Transformation of the Manufacturing Sector in Nigeria‟:

a. Starch Industry in Nigeria (L.O. Sanni) b. Fruit Juice Industry in Nigeria (B.A. Aluko) c. Vegetable Oil Industry in Nigeria (K.J. Simonya and A.C. Onyenwoke) d. Bakery and Confectionery Industry in Nigeria (U. A. Hassan) e. Sugar Industry in Nigeria (G. G. Awolehin) f. Dairy Industry in Nigeria (Z. Hammanga) g. Textile Industry in Nigeria (H. D. Ibrahim and A. A. Tandama) h. Raw Materials in the Paper, Printing and Packaging Industry in Nigeria

(A.A. Ogunwusi) i. Wood and Wood Products Industry in Nigeria (A.A. Ogunwusi) j. Potentials of Bamboo Industry in Nigeria (A.A. Ogunwusi) k. Non-Metallic Mineral Based Industry in Nigeria (K. O. Biliaminu) l. Paint Production: A Job for the Youths (F. Alabi and M. O. Omojola) m. Cement Industry in Nigeria (K.R. Ojo) n. Emerging Trends in the Toileteries and Cosmetics Industry in Nigeria

(G. N. Ozonyia, M. O. Omojola and O. Odimuko) o. Iron and Steel Industry in Nigeria (K. O. Biliaminu)

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p. Raw Materials in the Plastic Industry (M. I. Mbuk, E. S. Dashe and A. K Onuogbu)

q. Overview of the Nigerian Natural Rubber Industry (M. I. Mbuk and J. P. Bassey)

r. Polyurethane Foam Industry in Nigeria (M. I. Mbuk and A. T. Ayodele) s. Electrical Electronics Industry in Ngeria (M.C. Ndinechi) t. Status and Production Capacity of the Electrical and Electronics Industries in

Nigeria (S. C. Obasi, H. C. Chinwenyi and O. Adewole) u. Moringa Development in Nigeria (M. N. Obi) v. Advanced Materials (A. S. Ahmed) w. Biomass as Renewable Raw Material for Energy Generation (I. G. Audu) x. Conventional and Renewable Energy Energy Industry in Nigeria(E. J.Bala and

J. J. Dioha) y. Industral Machinery Fabrication Industry in Nigeria (J. C. Adama) z. Developmentof Local Content Requirements in Manufacturing Industry in

Nigeria (J.C. Adama) aa. Raw Materials for Renewable Energy System bb. Development of Local Content Requirements in Manufacturing Industry in

Nigeria as an Industrialization Strategy (K. B. Ajoku) cc. Industrial Value Chain Analysis (A. P. Onwualu and I. C. Olife) dd. Development of Raw Materials Processing Cluster (A. P. Onwualu and I. C.

Olife) ee. Investment Opportunities in Raw Materials Development (G. B. Bamikole, F.

K. Ode and S. B. Olaniyan) ff. Commercialization of Research & Development Outputs (U. B. Bindir and A.

A. Tandama) gg. Financing Raw Materials Development :Option for Micro, Small and Medium

Enterprises (MSME‟s) Growth in Nigeria (E. C. Nzelu) hh. The Political Economy of Raw Materials Development in Nigeria (C. E.

Okpalefe) ii. Raw Materials Development in Nigeria: Future Outlook (A. P. Onwualu and A.

E. Inyang)