rapids theatre restoration project: a case study

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Rapids Theatre Restora.on Project Fieldwork by Tammy Hoppe Life4me Member of This Community 1

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Page 1: Rapids Theatre Restoration Project: A Case Study

Rapids  Theatre  Restora.on  Project  Fieldwork  by  Tammy  Hoppe  

Life4me  Member    of  This  Community  

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Theatre  Balcony  

The  mission  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  board  of  directors  is  to  restore  this  historic  relic  of  architecture  to  be  used  as  an  event  center,  with  this  part  of  the  theatre  being  completed  first  so  the  building  can  be  opened  for  event  rental,  genera4ng  more  income  to  help  supplement  the  top  (third)  level  renova4ons  budget.  

A  stunning  view  of  the  first  level  stage  from  the  second  level  balcony  shows  were  dinner  guests  once  sat  at  tables  ea4ng  their  meals.  

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Projector  in    Projector  Room  

The  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project  is  dear  to  me  because  of  my  community’s  as  well  as  my  own  personal  history  with  the  building.    Throughout  my  life  I  have  experienced  this  loca4on  as  a  cinema,  interior  design  store,  fabric  and  quil4ng  outlet,  dinner  theatre,  restaurant,  and  abandoned  treasure.  

The  en4re  projector  is  s4ll  assembled  in  the  projector  room  propped  up  at  the  back  of  the  second  level  balcony.  

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Stairs  Detail  

The  Rapids  Theatre  has  been  a  notable  part  of  this  community  for  almost  100  years—the  building  was  erected  in  1916.    Besides  having  housed  diverse  businesses,  this  loca4on  has  welcomed  celebri4es  such  as  Lawrence  Welk  and  his  orchestra  in  the  once  glorious  third  level  ballroom  (J.  Telford,  personal  communica4on,  November  1,  2014).  

These  stairs  lead  to  the  second  level  theatre  balcony.    This  is  one  of  several  staircases  joining  the  upper  and  lower  levels  of  the  Rapids  Theatre.  

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Restored  Balcony  

The  restora4on  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  was  begun  in  2011  thanks  to  the  foresight  of  Jackie  Telford  and  MaY  Dengler,  who  first  realized  this  building  is  a  diamond  in  the  rough  and  then  had  the  ambi4on  to  pull  it  back  to  its  original  days  of  glory.  

A  view  of  the  newly  revealed  and  restored  balcony  now  overlooks  the  top  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  marquee.  

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Front  Windows  

These  are  the  correct  style  of  windows  on  the  front  (north)  wall  of  the  building,  but  there  was  a  conflict  with  the  windows  ordered  for  the  west  wall  of  the  building.    The  correct  style  of  window  will  be  ordered  and  installed  this  winter  (2015).  

These  windows  flank  the  east  side  of  the  newly  revealed  front  balcony  and  are  the  first  windows  to  have  been  replaced  and  restored  in  the  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project.  

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Plaster  Lath  Detail  

Although  the  exterior  has  been  fully  restored  to  its  original  theatre  appearance,  the  interior  is  s4ll  in  deconstruc4on.    Interior  walls  have  been  cleared  of  plaster  and  lath  or  simply  removed  altogether.      

The  final  remaining  sec4on  of  one  hundred-­‐year-­‐old  plaster  lath  gets  removed  before  interior  walls  can  be  restored.  

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Skeleton  of  Interior  Walls  

With  more  recent  not-­‐to-­‐code  construc4on  having  been  removed,  it’s  obvious  that  outdated  electrical  and  other  interior  work  s4ll  has  to  be  brought  up  to  contemporary  building  code  regula4ons.    Today’s  work  must  specifically  meet  requirements  for  Na4onal  Register  of  Historic  Places.  

All  plaster  lath  has  been  removed  from  the  interior  walls,  revealing  outdated  electrical  work  and  other  things  in  need  of  repair.  

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Piles  of  Plaster  and  Lath  

Clean-­‐up  a`er  deconstruc4on  takes  4me  and  lots  of  volunteer  work.    “We  have  had  a  lot  of  volunteer  labor—lots  of  volunteers—but  we  need  more  than  that;  we  need  money  to  keep  going”  (D.  McCormack,  personal  communica4on,  November  22,  2014).  

The  ceiling  of  the  orchestra  pit  has  been  removed  from  the  floor  and  hauled  to  the  trash.  

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Third  Floor  Access  

Third  floor  access  is  structurally  sound,  as  is  the  rest  of  the  building,  but  will  be  completed  last  in  the  restora4on  project.  

These  beau4ful  stairs  lead  guests  to  the  third  level  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  building,  which  is  the  ballroom.  

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Ballroom  Graffi.  

Restora4on  of  this  third  level  will  encompass  the  majority  of  the  budget.    Opening  the  first  floor  for  event  and  stage  rental  will  generate  income  to  help  fund  the  ballroom  restora4ons.  

Children  of  the  previous  building  owners  painted  graffi4  with  their  friends  in  several  places  on  the  historic  ballroom  walls.  

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Original  Rapids  Theatre  Row  Chairs  

Original  sea4ng  will  be  reinstalled  where  possible,  awakening  local  community  member’s  memories  of  the  past  and  s4rring  the  imagina4ons  of  visi4ng  facility  guests.  

The  original  Rapids  Theatre  rows  of  chairs  have  been  set  aside  un4l  a  later  date  when  they  too  can  be  aYended  to.  

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The  RaFers  and    Holes  in  the  Floor  

The  old  wood  floors  are  not  so  lucky,  though.    Due  to  decades  of  a  leaky  roof,  the  wood  floors  are  warped  and  roYed.    Much  of  the  flooring  has  to  be  replaced.  

The  ra`ers  are  in  great  shape  and  will  remain  so  now  that  the  exterior  roof  has  been  restored.  

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The  Orchestra  Pit  

Reminding  the  community  of  exci4ng  local  histories  can  be  beneficial  in  numerous  ways:  •  Teach  diverse  cultures  to  coexist  peacefully  

•  Promote  understanding  of  culture  and  heritage  

•  Strengthen  community  rela4onships  

•  Grow  outstanding  learning  experiences  found  in  your  home  community  

(Villeneuve,  2009)  

The  orchestra  sat  up  above  the  dance  floor  of  the  ballroom  where  Lawrence  Welk  has  performed.  

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Salvaged  Original  Doors  

As  many  original  features  as  possible  have  been  reclaimed  and  will  be  restored  and  reused  in  the  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project.      

Many  of  the  original  Rapids  Theatre  doors  were  able  to  be  salvaged  and  will  be  restored  in  due  4me.  

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The  Original  Front    Rapids  Theatre  Doors  

Although  the  façade  and  front  entrance  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  appears  finished  to  passers-­‐by,  it  currently  func4ons  more  accurately  as  a  warm  welcome  that  invites  patrons  of  the  past  and  dreamers  of  the  future  to  visit  the  memories  of  what  used  to  be  and  the  visions  of  what  is  yet  to  come  with  the  restora4on  of  this  segment  of  a  small  town’s  big  history.  

These  original  front  doors  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  have  been  restored  and  reinstalled  at  the  he`y  price  of  $18,000.  

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Resources  

•  Villeneuve,  P.  &  Sheppard,  D.  (2009).  Close  to  home:  Studying  art  and  your  community.  Art  Educa,on,  62(1),  6-­‐13.  

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Rapids  Theatre  Façade  33  

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Chapter  2  

Rapids  Theatre  Restora4on  Project:  A  Case  Study  

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Rapids  Theatre  Restora4on  Project:  A  Case  Study  Tammy  Hoppe  

University  of  Florida  

 

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Table  of  Contents  Introduc4on.    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .    37  Suppor4ng  Literature.    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  38  Overview.    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  41  Descrip4on  and  Discussion.    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .    44  Implica4on  for  Art  Educa4on.    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .    47  References.    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .50  

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Rapids  Theatre  Restora4on  Project:  A  Case  Study  

         I  chose  to  do  my  fieldwork  at  the  Rapids  Theatre,  which  is  now  in  the  process  of  being  restored  to  the  beau4ful  historic  piece  of  architecture  it  once  was.    The  façade  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  (Figure  1)  appears  finished  to  passers-­‐by,  but  the  cold,  naked  skeletal  structure  exposed  in  the  building’s  interior  is  far,  far  from  finished.            Jackie  Telford  and  MaY  Dengler  had  the  foresight  three  years  ago  to  conceive  of  and  then  coordinate  the  renova4on  of  Rapids  Theater,  a  small  town  relic  of  a  building  with  quite  a  history  (J.  -­‐-­‐Telford,  personal  communica4on,  November  1,  2014).    I  s4ll  remember  going  to  movies  in  this  very  theatre  when  I  was  a  child.    

 Figure  1.  Rapids  Theatre  4cket  booth  and  front  doors.  This  image  shows  the  fully  restored  main  entry  of  Rapids  Theatre.    

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         Over  the  years  I  have  seen  this  building  serve  several  different  func4ons.    Now  I  have  been  doing  my  fieldwork  assignment  here,  giving  myself  the  opportunity  to  leave  my  own  mark  on  this  historic  piece  of  architecture.    The  progress  of  this  building’s  restora4on  can  be  followed  at  hYps://www.facebook.com/pages/Rapids-­‐Theatre/205426966201220,  where,  upon  project  comple4on,  a  calendar  of  dinner  theatre  performances  and  pictures  of  theatre  events  will  be  posted  for  the  dedicated  friends  and  patrons  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  to  follow.    

Suppor.ng  Literature              The  inspira4on  for  my  work  on  this  field  study  began  with  informa4on  from  Villeneuve  and  Sheppard’s  (2009)  ar4cle,    

“Close  to  Home:  Studying  Art  and  Your  Community.”    This  ar4cle  explains  that  art  educa4on  with  a  community-­‐based  approach  gives  art  educators  a  local  emphasis  to  use  when  introducing  and  expanding  curriculum.    The  benefit  of  this  approach  is  that  students  as  well  as  teachers  get  a  new  opportunity  to  no4ce  the  treasures  that  lie  close  to  home  but  may  be  taken  for  granted  or  misunderstood  (Villeneuve,  2009).    Rapids  Theatre  is  one  of  our  liYle  hometown  treasures  that  had  been  forgoYen  but  is  now  being  brought  back  to  life  through  extensive  renova4on.    Villeneuve’s  (2009)  ar4cle  reminds  readers  that  the  study  of  community-­‐based  art  educa4on  (CBAE),  such  as  this  local  architectural  restora4on  project,  can  teach  that  (a)  different  cultures  can  coexist  peacefully;  (b)  community-­‐based  art  projects  promote  beYer  understanding  of    

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personal  culture  and  heritage;  (c)  collec4ve  contribu4ons  and  collabora4ve  work  strengthen  community  rela4onships;  (d)  many  outstanding  learning  experiences  can  be  found  in  your  home  community.    All  four  of  these  points  hold  value  to  me  in  my  educa4onal  philosophy  and  thus  affect  my  choice  of  curriculum  and  teaching  methodology.            Stake’s  (1994)  work,  “Case  Studies,”  is  another  inspira4on  in  my  field  research.    First,  his  content  gave  me  a  founda4on  for  understanding  what  a  case  study  is  and  does.    My  own  case  study  is  the  study  of  an  architectural  treasure  and  its  renova4ons  that  hold  both  the  poten4al  to  quality  for  the  Na4onal  Register  of  Historic  Places  as  well  as  the  ability  to  be  used  as  a  beau4ful,  fully  func4oning  event  center,  theatre,  and  cinema.    According  to  Stake’s  (1994)  list  of  

three  types  of  case  studies,  the  Rapids  Theatre  project  is  an  intrinsic  case  study  “because,  in  all  its  par4cularity  and  ordinariness,  this  case  itself  is  of  interest”  (p.237).    It  is  not  intended  to  be  an  instrumental  case  study  that  has  a  place  in  understanding  some  other  case  study,  nor  is  it  a  collec,ve  case  study  that  is  intended  to  help  with  understanding  the  meaning  of  a  whole  group  of  case  studies  (Stake,  1994).    Second,  Stake’s  content  also  guided  me  in  the  nature  of  informa4on  I  should  be  looking  for.    Stake  (1994)  offers  a  well-­‐rounded  list  of  especially  helpful  research  content  topics:  •  the  nature  of  the  case;  •  its  historical  background;  •  the  physical  serng;  •  other  contexts,  including  economic,  

poli4cal,  legal,  and  aesthe4c;  •  other  cases  through  which  this  case  is  

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           reorganized;  •  those  informants  through  whom  the  case  

can  be  known  (p.  238).  Finally,  Stake’s  (1994)  content  truly  enlightened  me  to  the  value  of  triangula4on  as  a  method  of  seeking  mul4ple  percep4ons  in  order  to  verify  consistency  in  data.    Because  of  this  new  learning  I  purposefully  and  consistently  interviewed  four  different  stakeholders  in  the  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project.            My  final  inspira4on  in  my  own  field  study  project  is  King-­‐Ratcliffe’s  (2014)  capstone  project.    King-­‐Ratcliffe  interviewed  three  teaching  ar4sts  in  the  CBAE  sector  and  shared  her  findings  in  such  an  eloquent  and  comfortably  readable  manner.    Her  data  gathering  process  was  the  interview,  which  yielded  an  entertaining  narra4ve  report  format.    I  intend  to  use  King-­‐Ratcliffe’s  

wri4ng  style  as  inspira4on  for  my  own  repor4ng  of  interview  data  in  my  case  study  research  project.    Addi4onal  inspira4on  in  my  qualita4ve  method  of  interview  data  collec4on  comes  from  Ribbins  (2007)  and  his  thoughts  on  what  makes  quality  interview  ques4ons  as  well  as  on  the  different  forms  an  interview  can  take.    Ribbins’  (1994)  most  beneficial  sugges4ons  for  my  own  research  project  include,  first,  asking  ques4ons  that  encourage  interviewees  to  reveal  what  is  on  their  minds  without  sugges4ng  desired  answers  and,  second,  knowing  that  there  are  different  ways  of  interviewing  such  as  chats,  discussions,  interviews,  and  verbal  ques4onnaires.    This  new  knowledge  enabled  me  to  explore  three  different  interview  data  collec4on  strategies:  chat,  discussion,  and  verbal  ques4onnaire.    The  data  collected  through  these  methods  was  

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very  interes4ng  and  consistent  among  par4cipants.    

Overview              The  mission  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  project  is  to  restore  this  historic  relic  of  architecture  to  the  beau4ful  theatre,  cinema,  and  ballroom  it  once  used  to  be.    The  goal  of  the  project’s  board  of  directors  is  for  this  building  to  be  used  as  an  event  center,  with  the  first  floor  sea4ng  and  stage  as  well  as  the  second  level  balcony  (Figure  2)  to  be  completed  first  so  the  building  can  be  opened  for  event  rental,  genera4ng  more  income  to  help  supplement  the  third  floor  renova4ons  budget.    Jackie  Telford  and  MaY  Dengler  are  the  founders  of  the  project  and  started  their  advocacy  work  in  2011.    The  current  Rapids  

Figure  2.  Rapids  Theatre  Stage  from  Second  Floor  Balcony.  The  balcony  lines  the  west,  north,  and  east  walls  and  was  once  housed  sea4ng  for  dinner  guests.  

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Theater  board  of  directors  includes  Jackie  Telford  (co-­‐founder  and  president),  MaY  Dengler  (co-­‐founder  and  vice-­‐president),  Norma  Jansma  (treasurer),  Dorothy  McCormack,  Julie  Tolvstad,  Shane  Meyer,  and  Pete  Perngill.    The  board  has  largely  been  coordina4ng  legal  business  with  an  architecture  firm  in  Des  Moines  that  is  in  charge  of  designing  period-­‐accurate  architectural  detail  and  also  gerng  the  legal  paperwork  completed  for  the  Na4onal  Register  of  Historic  Places.    They  then  organize  the  hands-­‐on  work  of  local  volunteers  based  on  their  informa4on  from  the  architecture  firm.    On  the  third  Thursday  of  each  month  they  hold  mee4ngs  to  coordinate  communica4on  and  keep  progress  moving  along.  

         Once  the  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project  is  completed,  the  building  will  be  available  to  rent  for  events  such  as  recep4ons,  dinner  theatre  plays,  reunions,  etc.    There  will  be  no  kitchen  but  there  will  be  a  food  prepara4on  area  for  caterers  or  renters  to  use.    The  first  floor  is  the  stage  level  and  the  second  floor  is  the  theatre  balcony,  projector  room,  and  small  apartment  with  balcony.    These  two  levels  will  be  restored  first,  probably  by  the  end  of  summer  2015.    The  final  level  to  be  restored  is  the  third  floor,  or  the  ballroom,  which  will  also  be  available  to  rent  either  separately  or  in  conjunc4on  with  the  theatre  and  balcony  levels.    The  long-­‐term  plan  is  that  the  boYom  two  floors  of  the  building  can  soon  be  rented  out,  genera4ng  an  income  to  supplement  a  por4on  of  the  third  floor  restora4on  budget.    

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         To  date,  all  of  the  project  funding  has  come  from  dona4ons,  Forster  Charitable  Trust  funds,  and  Lyon  County  Riverboat  Founda4on  (LCRF)  grants  (J.  Telford,  personal  communica4on,  November  8,  2014).    Dona4ons  have  come  from  several  locals  as  well  as  friends  and  family  of  locals  or  at  least  fans  and  patrons  of  theatre  arts  in  general.    The  Forster  Charitable  Trust  funds  are  a  local  private  gran4ng  and  funding  en4ty  in  the  name  of  a  prominent  family  of  this  community’s  history.    The  Grand  Falls  Casino  in  the  same  county  sponsors  the  generous  LCRF  gran4ng  and  dona4ons  program.    Future  restora4on  budget  money  will  come  from  these  same  resources  but  they  provide  4mely  and  somewhat  limited  funds  compared  to  the  overall  budgetary  needs  of  the  restora4on  project.    With  the  projected  sum  budget  being  two  to  three  million  

dollars,  a  rigorous  fundraising  plan  is  of  dire  need.    Therefore,  to  aYain  the  goal  of  comple4ng  the  en4re  restora4on  by  2017,  the  Rapids  Theatre  board  of  directors  is  collabora4ng  on  other  more  notable  income  ideas,  one  being  a  matching  funds  challenge  in  which  the  local  banks  and  other  businesses  are  challenged  to  match  dona4on  amounts  with  those  of  the  general  public.    I  will  be  helping  with  this  endeavor  by  purng  together  more  research  and  documenta4on  as  well  as  presen4ng  preliminary  ideas  for  educa4onal  materials  such  as  fliers  and  pamphlets.  

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Descrip.on  and  Discussion              I  s4ll  remember  going  to  movies  in  this  very  theatre  when  I  was  a  child.    I  especially  remember  three  different  movie-­‐going  adventures:  one  with  my  whole  family  wai4ng  in  the  freezing  cold  to  get  4ckets  to  see  a  Christmas  movie,  another  with  my  group  of  best  friends  all  cuddling  closely  during  the  saddest  parts  of  Windwalker  (1981),  and  a  third  one  with  my  liYle  sister  and  brand  new  foster  sister  when  I  saw  a  boy  and  girl  kissing  for  the  first  4me.            The  project  par4cipants  I  interviewed  shared  stories  similar  to  these  about  their  own  memories  of  the  theatre.    They  appeared  equally  as  passionate  about  their  vivid  recollec4ons  of  Rapids  Theatre  as  they  did  about  their  commitment  to  achieving  the  restora4on  goals.    Signs  of  these  high  levels  

of  commitment  can  easily  been  seen  in  the  volunteers’  presence  and  hands-­‐on  work  many  Saturday  mornings  throughout  the  summer  and  fall  months.    Some  Saturdays  are  workdays  on  which  they  clean,  move,  deconstruct,  touch  up,  mark,  observe,  or  discuss  some  of  the  necessary  tasks.    Completed  tasks  to  date  (November,  2014)  include  removing  all  doors  from  doorways  and  moving  them  to  the  basement  to  be  stored  un4l  it  is  their  turn  to  be  repaired  and  restored,  removing  walls  and  other  construc4on  addi4ons  that  are  not  historically  accurate,  pulling  all  plaster  and  lath  from  remaining  walls,  and  gerng  outdated  insula4on  out  of  the  ra`ers  all  the  way  up  to  the  roof  (R.  Oliver,  personal  communica4on,  November  15,  2014).    Also  completed  is  the  roof,  renova4on  of  the  balcony  level  and  marquee,  replacement  of  

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the  south  windows,  and  restora4on  of  the  original  front  theatre  doors  and  exterior  façade.    Telford  clarifies  that  the  cost  of  gerng  the  work  this  far  along  is  $201,000  and  that  the  big  expenses  are  coming  next  (personal  communica4on,  November  8,  2014).            Projected  project  tasks  include  an  elevator  that  will  go  all  the  way  to  the  third  floor,  redoing  or  replacing  all  interior  surfaces,  new  electrical  and  other  specialty  work  inside  the  walls,  and  huge  double  hung  windows  for  the  west  wall.    “We  need  an  elevator  and  that’s  going  to  cost  big  money:  big  money”  (R.  Oliver,  personal  communica4on,  November  22,  2014).    “An  elevator  has  to  be  put  in  somewhere  but  we  can’t  put  it  where  we  wanted  to  because  of  all  the  city’s  wires  in  the  ground,  and  it  would  cost  way  too  much  to  move  all  those  wires.    We  just  need  to  

think  of  another  way”  (N.  Jansma,  personal  communica4on,  November  22,  2014).    The  elevator  discussion  has  already  revealed  one  of  the  larger  project  expenses,  and  troubleshoo4ng  possible  solu4ons  is  ongoing.            In  addi4on  to  preparing  the  stage  for  dinner  theatre  performances  and  the  floors  for  dining  tables  and  chairs,  the  project  board  of  directors  is  planning  to  make  showing  movies  a  possibility  once  again.    The  necessary  equipment  to  show  movies  in  the  theatre  will  cost  $70,000  (R.  Oliver,    personal  communica4on,  November  22,  2014).    The  original  film  projector  s4ll  sits  in  the  projector  booth  at  the  back  of  the  second  floor  balcony  level  appearing  anxious  to  run  its  next  reel  of  film  (Figure  3).    Although  this  machine  is  historically  valuable,  it  is  no  longer  necessary  and  will  

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not  be  restored  as  part  of  this  overall  project.            Over  the  years  I  have  seen  this  building  take  on  several  different  func4ons.    A`er  first  remembering  it  as  a  theatre,  I  recall  when  it  was  used  as  an  interior  design  and  window  treatment  store.    Next,  it  was  a  fabric,  quil4ng,  no4ons,  and  sewing  machines  store.    A`er  that  it  was  converted  into  a  ritzy  restaurant  and  lounge  (The  Intermission)  that  opened  and  closed  three  different  4mes  over  the  years.    Today  the  building  is  in  the  process  of  returning  to  its  original  appeal.    The  project  con4nues  to  move  along  slowly  although  consistently.    As  funding  becomes  available  and  proper  architectural  informa4on  gets  approved  and  passed  on  to  contractors,  stages  of  restora4on  take  place  with  the  help  of  numerous  volunteers.    New  windows  will  be  installed  this  winter  on  the  west  wall  and  then  first  floor  and  balcony  

Figure  3.  Original  Rapids  Theatre  Film  Projector.    The  projector  s4ll  sits  in  the  projector  room  and  all  of  the  machine’s  parts  are  s4ll  assembled.  

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restora4ons  will  take  place  during  the  summer  of  2015.    By  the  fall  of  2015  Rapids  Theatre  may  be  ready  for  event  rental,  genera4ng  its  own  income  to  assist  with  the  budget  for  top  floor  renova4ons  that  will  be  taking  place  last.    With  consistency  in  volunteer  help  and  improvements  in  funding  income,  this  en4re  restora4on  project  could  be  completed  as  early  as  2017.    Although  it  would  be  wonderful  to  have  the  building  ready  sooner,  everything  in  the  process  appears  strong  and  effec4ve  because  of  its  consistency  in  progress,  support,  and  leadership.    The  board  of  directors  is  doing  all  it  can  do  to  keep  each  step  of  the  restora4on  process  moving  along  in  an  acceptable  legal  and  affordable  manner.    To  add  my  own  element  of  support,  I  will  design  poten4al  printed,  digital,  and  online  educa4onal  materials  and  I  will  con4nue  my  research  and  

documenta4on  of  the  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project.    Implica.ons  for  the  Field  of  Art  Educa.on  

           As  an  art  educator  with  a  growing  involvement  in  and  commitment  to  the  restora4on  of  Rapids  Theatre,  I  see  tremendous  benefits  in  the  field  of  art  educa4on  with  studying  and  helping  out  in  a  project  such  as  this.    As  Villeneuve  (2009)  warned,  stronger  community  connec4ons  and  awareness  of  local  culture  and  heritage  are  greatly  heightened  in  this  type  of  work.    Addi4onally,  the  intrinsic  rewards  that  accompany  the  collabora4ve  work  of  collec4ve  assistance  are  extremely  gra4fying.    These  are  learning  experiences  visual  arts  teachers  can  provide  children  in  a  school  arts  educa4on  program  simply  by  including  a    

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study  of  an  architecturally  interes4ng  or  historically  relevant  building  right  in  the  school’s  home  community.    Otherwise,  a  community-­‐based  art  educa4on  program  can  either  work  on  or  in  such  an  interes4ng  alterna4ve  site  for  art  educa4on.    Even  if  students  do  not  take  up  a  hands-­‐on  role,  they  can  s4ll  develop  a  personal  interest  in  or  commitment  to  local  history  and  culture  through  the  study  of  community  architecture.            My  personal  connec4on  to  the  Rapids  Theatre  restora4on  project  at  the  beginning  of  my  study  definitely  influenced  my  poten4al  for  a  greater  level  of  growth  and  high  quality  learning.    Students  might  not  be  able  to  begin  a  similar  study  with  the  heartelt  relevance  I  had  because  they  likely  would  not  have  the  fond  memories  upon  which  to  build  new  learning.    To  overcome  

the  learning  advantage  I  had  with  my  already  developed  personal  connec4on  to  the  structure,  an  art  educator  should  begin  the  study  of  a  local  architectural  celebrity  with  careful  considera4on  of  how  to  get  students  to  draw  personal  connec4ons  to  the  project.    The  art  educator  would  have  to  design  alterna4ve  methods  for  genera4ng  student  interest  and  commitment  through  avenues  such  as  historical  and  cultural  connec4ons,  mathema4cal  challenges,  scien4fic  mysteries,  architectural  and  design  elements,  or  storytelling  possibili4es.            Further  studies  of  this  theory  could  be  done  right  in  the  art  classroom  or  even  at  loca4ons  within  walking  distance  of  the  art  classroom.    Studies  could  also  be  conducted  in  conjunc4on  with  homeroom  teachers’  learning  ac4vi4es  such  as  fieldtrips  or  explora4ve  excursions.  The  key  ques4ons    

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in  such  research  might  be  “what  elements  of  a  site-­‐based  learning  ac4vity  draw  the  greatest  levels  of  student  interest  in  and  commitment  to  new  learning?”  and  “how  can  new  site-­‐based  learning  ac4vi4es  be  designed  so  that  these  same  draws  of  interest  and  commitment  are  present  each  4me?”    I  feel  these  are  ques4ons  teachers  are  already  asking  themselves  regularly,  but  a  conscious  study  of  such  informa4on  would  greatly  inform  and  strengthen  an  art  educators’  curriculum  planning  and  teaching  methods.  

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References    King-­‐Ratcliffe,  M.  (2014),  A  study  of  three  teaching  ar,sts  working  within  a  community-­‐based              arts  educa,on  seDng.    Ribbins,  P.  (2007).  Interviews  in  educa4on  research:  Conversa4ons  with  purpose.  In  A.  Briggs  &              M.  Coleman  (Eds.),  Research  methods  in  educa,onal  leadership  and  management              (pp.  207-­‐223).  Thousand  Oaks,  CA:  Sage  Publica4ons,  Inc.    Stake,  R.  (1994).  Case  studies.  In  N.  K.  Denzin  &  Y.  S.  Lincoln  (Eds.),  Handbook  of  qualita,ve              research  (pp.  236-­‐247).  Thousand  Oaks,  CA:  Sage  Publica4ons,  Inc.    Thomas,  E.  B.  (Producer),  &  Merrill,  K.  (Director).  (1980).  Windwalker  [Mo4on  picture].  United              States:  Santa  Fe  Interna4onal.    Villeneuve,  P.  &  Sheppard,  D.  (2009).  Close  to  home:  Studying  art  and  your  community.  Art              Educa,on,  62(1),  6-­‐13.    

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