radioactivity (understanding nucleus)

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  • 7/28/2019 RADIOACTIVITY (Understanding Nucleus)

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    Form 5

    Semester 1

    Learning Area Radioactivity

    Learning Objectives 5.1 Understanding the nucleus of an atom

    Learning Outcomes - Describe the composition of the nucleus of an atom in terms of protons and neutrons.- Define proton number Z and nucleon number A.

    - Explain the term nuclide

    - Use the nuclide notation

    - Define the term isotope

    Duration 40 minutes

    Prerequisite - Students already know that all material that exist in the universe build up by the basic unit of Atom

    or cell.

    - Each atom include proton, neutron ,nucleus and electronPedagogy : Strategies Thinking skills and thinking strategies, Constructivism through Inquiry-Discovery : Doing simple

    experiments and having discussions

    Material Resources Slide show, diagram(from internet), handout, worksheet (evaluation)

    Method Group discussion

    Noble Values Realizing that science is a means to understand nature, having critical and analytical thinking.

    Reflection

    1

    XA

    Z

  • 7/28/2019 RADIOACTIVITY (Understanding Nucleus)

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    Learning

    Outco

    mes

    Teachers Activities Student activities Questions and expected

    answer/Notes

    Vocabulary

    Describe the

    compositionof the

    nucleus of an

    atom in termsof protons

    and neutrons.

    Define

    proton

    number Zand nucleon

    number A.

    Explain the

    term nuclide

    Use thenuclide

    ENGAGEMENT

    1. Hands out worksheet 1(a) Word

    Jumble

    2. Show a slide on the Hiroshima and

    Nagasaki nuclear bombings.3. After that, teacher asks the student what

    does the picture shows.4. Teacher relates the diagram shown with

    the topic of the day.

    EXPLORATION

    1. Teacher give each student a handout

    (Appendix 2) and ask the student to

    complete in 3 minutes.

    EXPLANATION

    1. Teacher explains what is an atom

    through a slide show. ( Appendix 1 )2. Then, teacher gives explanation with the

    help of a slide show. ( Appendix 1)

    Students try to answer

    the word jumble in agroup.

    Students make

    observation and discussin groups.

    Students give the

    answer

    Students complete the

    exercise individually.

    What is the picture all

    about?

    About nuclear bomb(accept any relevant

    answer).

    Teacher discusses the

    answer and welcomes

    any question.

    Electron Particle that bears

    a negative charge.

    Proton Particlethat is stable and

    bears a positivecharge.

    Nucleus Thecentral core of an

    atom that containsprotons and

    neutrons.

    Atom The

    smallest part of anelement that can

    exist

    Radioisotope -Atoms that have

    same number ofproton but

    different numberof neutron.

    2

    XA

    Z

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    notation

    Define the

    term isotope

    EVALUATION

    1. Teacher gives each student a handout

    and asks the student to do it in about 5minutes. ( Appendix 3)

    2. They may discuss with their friends.

    CONCLUSION

    1. Teacher concludes that an atom can be

    determined by its number of proton,

    electron, and nuclide number.

    EXTENSION

    Teacher assigns reading assignments of the

    next subtopic : Radioactive decay and itscharacteristics

    1. Students receive thehandout and discuss

    with the friend in their

    group.

    Reading assignment

    1. After that, teacherdiscusses with the

    student the

    answer for theexercise.

    2. Furtherexplanation given

    if the is any

    confusion.

    Nucleon No-

    Number of protonand

    neutron in an

    atom

    Proton No -

    number of proton

    in an atom

    3