quiz 1

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1/10/2015 Coursera https://class.coursera.org/learning003/quiz/feedback?submission_id=57116 1/14 × Share Your Achievement With a Unique Certificate URL Get Started Help Feedback — Quiz: Week 1 You submitted this quiz on Sat 10 Jan 2015 11:21 AM PST. You got a score of 12.50 out of 13.00. You can attempt again, if you'd like. This is Quiz 1, to be taken after watching the first week's videos. Did you know that if you practice the material and keep taking the quiz until you pass with greater than 90% in other words, master this topic you are more likely to learn more and do better in class? Learning for Mastery is an approach in which you practice and understand each concept before moving on to the next, and it has been proven to help students in a broad range of classes and disciplines. As you’re taking your quizzes, pay close attention to the feedback on the questions that you didn’t understand. Go back and watch the relevant videos, read the relevant materials, and discuss the concepts on the community forums. Keep taking the quizzes until you pass with flying colors! Week 1 Quiz Discussion Forum Question 1 It's quite common to get stuck on a problemoften because you have initial ideas about what the solution should be that block your ability to see the real solution. What is a next best step to take when you've already spent time reanalyzing the problem by focusing intently, and you find that you are simply stuck? Your Answer Score Explanation Take a little break. You can focus on something different, or even just relax and not focus on anything at all, perhaps going out for a 1.00 Taking a little break is a good idea. Taking your attention off of what you want to solve helps allow other neural modes to have access to the material. You won't be conscious of your brain continuing to work in the background on the problembut it is!

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  • 1/10/2015 Coursera

    https://class.coursera.org/learning003/quiz/feedback?submission_id=57116 1/14

    ShareYourAchievementWithaUniqueCertificateURL GetStarted

    HelpFeedbackQuiz:Week1

    YousubmittedthisquizonSat10Jan201511:21AMPST.Yougotascoreof12.50outof13.00.Youcanattemptagain,ifyou'dlike.

    ThisisQuiz1,tobetakenafterwatchingthefirstweek'svideos.Didyouknowthatifyoupracticethematerialandkeeptakingthequizuntilyoupasswithgreaterthan90%inotherwords,masterthistopicyouaremorelikelytolearnmoreanddobetterinclass?LearningforMasteryisanapproachinwhichyoupracticeandunderstandeachconceptbeforemovingontothenext,andithasbeenproventohelpstudentsinabroadrangeofclassesanddisciplines.Asyouretakingyourquizzes,paycloseattentiontothefeedbackonthequestionsthatyoudidntunderstand.Gobackandwatchtherelevantvideos,readtherelevantmaterials,anddiscusstheconceptsonthecommunityforums.Keeptakingthequizzesuntilyoupasswithflyingcolors!

    Week1QuizDiscussionForum

    Question1It'squitecommontogetstuckonaproblemoftenbecauseyouhaveinitialideasaboutwhatthe

    solutionshouldbethatblockyourabilitytoseetherealsolution.Whatisanextbeststeptotake

    whenyou'vealreadyspenttimereanalyzingtheproblembyfocusingintently,andyoufindthat

    youaresimplystuck?

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Takealittlebreak.Youcanfocusonsomethingdifferent,orevenjustrelaxandnotfocusonanythingatall,perhapsgoingoutfora

    1.00 Takingalittlebreakisagoodidea.Takingyourattentionoffofwhatyouwanttosolvehelpsallowotherneuralmodestohaveaccesstothematerial.Youwon'tbeconsciousofyourbraincontinuingtoworkinthebackgroundontheproblembutitis!

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    walk.

    Keepworkingawayontheproblemthesolutionwillcomeaslongasyoukeepyourfocusonit.

    Stareintentlyitisyourfocusedmodethatwillprovidethebigpictureperspectiveyouneedtosolvetheproblem.

    Mentallyrethinktheproblemyetagainfromwhereyoustarted,followingeachstepcarefullytolookforwhereyoumayhavegonewrong.Ifyoudothisenoughtimeswithouttakingabreak,theanswerwillcometoyou.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question2SelectthetruestatementsbelowregardingthePomodorotechnique.

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    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Givingyourselfalittlerewardattheendofyour"Pomodoro"isanimportantpartofthePomodorotechnique.

    0.25 True.

    Whenyouaredoinga"Pomodoro,"youwanttosetoutaslargeataskaspossibletobecompleted.Forexample,youmightdecidethatyouwanttofinishanentirehomeworksetduringyourPomodoro,eventhoughthehomeworksetmightordinarilytakehalfadayormore.Byimaginingthatyouwillcompleteabigtask,youwilldofarmorethanyouwouldordinarilybeabletodo.

    0.00 False.Duringthetimeyouareworkingonthe"Pomodoro,"yousimplywanttoworkintentlyonwhateveryou'vechosentoworkon.TryingtofinishataskisNOTtheintentofthePomodorosuchanattitudecanactuallymakeyourworklessfun.

    ThePomodoro 0.25 True.

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    techniqueinvolvessettingatimerandworkingintently,withoutinterruption,oftenforaperiodof25minutes.

    ImmediatelyafterfinishingaPomodoroyoushoulddoanotherPomodoro,andanother,aslongasyoupossiblycanwithnobreaksorrewards.Thishelpsbuildyourmentalstamina.

    0.25 False.Youwanttotakealittlebreakandgiveyourselfalittlerewardofsomeformaftera"Pomodoro,"becausethathelpsbuildinafeelingofsatisfactionandenthusiasmaboutactuallydoingthePomodoro.

    Total 0.75/1.00

    Question3[Intheareabelowthepicture,typethewordthatbelongsintheblankspace.]Inthe__________

    mode,thebrainmakesrandomconnectionsinarelaxedfashion.

    Youentered:

    Diffuse

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

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    Diffuse 1.00

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question4Selectthefollowingtruestatementsregardingprocrastination.

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Everybodyhassomeissueswithprocrastination.

    0.25 True.Evenifyoukeeprightontaskbyprioritizingandworkingonthemostimportantthings,youarestillprocrastinatingonwhateveryouarenotworkingon.Butifyouareproperlyprioritizingyourworkandalsoallowingforalittlerelaxationtimeinyourlife!yourproblemswithprocrastinationcanbeminimized.

    Whenyoufeelneuraldiscomfortaboutsomethingyoudon'twanttodo,switchingyourattentiontosomethingmorepleasantcanhelpyoufeelbettertemporarily.

    0.25 True.

    Whileyouare"doingaPomodoro"session,it'sallrighttotakeaquicklookatotherlessurgentthingssuchasinstantmessagesoremails.

    0.25 False.Whileyouare"doingaPomodoro,"it'simportanttokeepyourattentiononthejobathandandnotallowyourselftobedistracted.

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    Whenyoudon'twanttoworkonsomething,asenseofneuraldiscomfortarises.However,researchershavefoundthatnotlongafteryoumightstartworkingonsomethingthatyoufindunpleasant,thatneuraldiscomfortdisappears.Soanimportantaspectoftacklingprocrastinationistojustgetyourselfthroughthatinitialperiodofdiscomfort.ThePomodorotechniquehelpsyoudothat.

    0.25 True.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question5Oneofthefirstvideosdescribedthedifferencebetweenthefocusedmodeandthediffusemode.

    Accordingtothisvideo,thefocusedmodeisaffiliatedwith(checkallthatapplytotheconceptof

    focusedmodeonly):

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    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Adirectapproachtosolvingproblemsthatyouareratherfamiliarwith.

    0.25

    Thetypeofintenseconcentrationyouneedtoworkthroughaproblem,stepbystep.

    0.25

    Awayofdrawingupsidedowninordertofocusonthedetails,asoneofthevideosdiscussedindetail.

    0.00 No,thevideosdidn'ttalkaboutthisatall.Actually,anapproachthatharkstoattemptstoelicitthe"diffusemode"istheapproachpioneeredbyBettyEdwardsin"DrawingontheRightSideoftheBrain."Sherecommendedattemptingtoseethingsmoreclearly,withoutexistingpreconceptions,bydrawingthemupsidedown.

    Apinballmachinethathasbumperswhichareveryfarapart,sothepinball(thethought)cangoalongwaysbeforebumpingintoabumper.

    0.25 Thefocusedmodeismorelikeapinballmachinethathasbumperswhichareverytightlygroupedtogether,sothepinball(thethought)can'tgoveryfarwithoutbumpingintoabumper.

    Total 0.75/1.00

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    Question6Selectthefollowingtruestatementsaboutsleep,accordingtothisweek'svideos.

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Takingatestwithoutgettingenoughsleepmeansyouareoperatingwithabrainthatsgotsmallmetabolictoxinsfloatingaroundinitpoisonsthatmakeitsoyoucantthinkveryclearly.

    0.25 True.

    Duringsleep,yourbrainerasesthelessimportantpartsofmemoriesandsimultaneouslystrengthensareasthatyouneedorwanttoremember.

    0.25 True.

    Sleepisdesignedtoallowforsnoring,whichclearsyoursinusesbutmakesyousoundlikeanasthmaticbanshee.

    0.25 Nottruenicetry,though!

    It'sbettertogowithoutsleepandcramwhatyoucanintoyourbrainyoucanusuallyrelyonshorttermadrenalinetohelppropelyouthroughatest.

    0.25 Thisiswishfulthinkingifonlyitweretrue!Actually,takingatestwithlittleornosleepisliketryingtotakeatestwithapoisonedbrainit'snotaverygoodidea.

    Total 1.00/1.00

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    Question7Selectthefollowingtruestatementsaboutmemory,inaccordancewiththeinformationinthis

    week'svideos.

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Researchhasshownthatifyoutrytogluethingsintoyourmemorybyrepeatingsomethingtwentytimesinoneevening,forexample,itactuallysticksbetterthanifyoupracticeitthesamenumberoftimesoverseveraldays.

    0.25 Falserepeatingmanytimesinoneshortperioddoesn'tworkaswellatlodgingsomethingintoyourmemory.

    "Intensepaleolearning,"whereyourubafossilwhiletryingtolearnsomethingnew,isanexcellentwayoflodgingsomethingintoyourmemory.

    0.25 Falsethevideodiscussedtheimportanceof"spacedrepetition"thatis,spreadingyourlearningoutoverseveraldays.

    Yourworkingmemoryislikeaninefficientmentalblackboarditcanonlyholdafewthingsinmind,andthosethingscaneasilyfallout.

    0.25 True.

    Longtermmemoryislikeastoragewarehouse.

    0.25 True.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question8Selectthefollowingtruestatementsaboutpractice,accordingtothisweek'svideos.

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

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    Neuronsbecomelinkedtogetherthroughrepeateduse.Themoreabstractsomethingis,themoreimportantitistoPRACTICEinordertobringtheseideasintorealityforyou.

    0.25 True.

    Practiceingeneralisn'tthatimportantaslongasyouunderstandwhat'sgoingon.

    0.25 False.Youoftenthinkyouunderstandsomething,butit'sonlywhenyoupracticeitthatyoutrulyunderstandit.(Often,duringyourinitialpracticeyouseethatyoudidn'treallyunderstandtheconceptafterall!)

    Practiceisimportantforanyareainwhichyouwanttoacquireexpertise.

    0.25 True.

    Youshoulddeliberatelypracticesomethingincorrectlyatleastonceortwicecounterintuitively,thiswillstrengthenyourunconsciousknowledgebaseofhowtodothat"something"correctly.

    0.25 Falsenothingwassaidinthevideoslikethis.Practicingsomethingincorrectlyisn'tagoodidea!

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question9Checktheactivitiesbelowthatwouldbemoreapttoarousethediffuse(ratherthanfocused)

    mode:

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

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    Gettingsomeformofexercisewhilenotconcentratingonanythinginparticular.

    0.20 Thisismorelikelytoarousethediffusemode.

    Workingafamiliartypeofmultiplicationproblem.

    0.20 Thiswouldoftenbeassociatedwiththeactivitiesofthefocusedmode.

    Tagalonginthepassengerseatofacar,lookingabsentlyoutthewindowwhilesomeoneelseisdriving.

    0.20 Thisismorelikelytoarousethediffusemode.

    Givingstepbystepdirectionsforhowtogettoyourfriend'sapartment,whichyou'vebeentoseveraltimesbefore.

    0.20 Thiswouldoftenbeassociatedwiththeactivitiesofthefocusedmode.

    Dancinginarelaxedandfreeformmanner,withoutconcentratingonanything.

    0.20 Thisismorelikelytoarousethediffusemode.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question10Exercise(checkallthataretrue):

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Allowsyoutodisconnectfromwhatyouhavebeenconcentratingonpreviouslythiscanallowyourdiffusemodetokickin.

    0.25 True.

    IsNOTatimefordiffusetypethinking.

    0.25 FalsetherelaxedmentalstatesthatappeartoariseduringexerciseoftenseemtoallowyoutosolveproblemswhileyouareNOTconcentratingonthem!

    Helpssparknewandcreativeapproachestoproblemsyouareworking

    0.25 True.

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    on.

    Caninhibitlearningandisbestdoneafterthemajorlearningactivitiesofthedayhavebeencompleted.

    0.25 False!Exercisecanbedoneatanytimeoverall,itisavaluableenhancementtoanylearningprogram.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question11Thisweek'svideoshavetriedtomakesomeimportantpointsaboutyourabilitytolearn.Whichof

    thefollowingpointsdoyouthinkwereamongthosebeingmade?

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Don'tjustblindlyfollowyourpassionsalsoworktobroadenyourpassionsbykeepingyourselfopentolearningnewthings,evenifyoufeelyoudon'thaveatalentforthem.

    0.25 Yes,thiswasindeedoneofthepointsofthisweek'svideos.

    It'simportanttofollowyourcareerpassionsandnottrytobewhatyoudon'thaveanaturaltalentfor.

    0.25 Actually,althoughfollowingyourpassionsisfine,it'saniceideatoalsobroadenyourpassionsandlearnnewthingseventhingsyoudon'tthinkyouhaveatalentfor.

    Youcannotchangeyournaturaltalentsifyou'renotgoodatsomething,youshouldavoidit.

    0.25 Itisindeedpossibletochangeandgrowinyourlearningcareeryoucanloseoutonalotofinterestingexperiencesbykeepingyourselfrestrictedonlytowhatyoubelieveyouaregoodat.

    Youcanimproveyournaturalabilityinanydisciplinestill

    0.25 Yes,thiswasindeedoneofthepointsofthisweek'svideos.

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    furtherbylearninghowtolearn.Learninghowtolearnalsocanreduceyourfrustrationlevelindifficultsubjects.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    Question12[Below,typethewordthatbelongsintheblankspace.]The__________modeinvolvesadirect

    approachtosolvingproblemsusingrational,sequential,analyticalapproaches.Itisassociated

    withtheconcentratingabilitiesofthebrainsprefrontalcortex,locatedrightbehindyourforehead.

    Youentered:

    focused

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    focused 1.00

    Total 1.00/1.00

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    Question13Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutourcurrentscientificunderstandingofthebrain?

    YourAnswer Score Explanation

    Ourbrainsdonotstaythesameaswegrowolder.Newsynapsesareconstantlybeingcreatedwhilstothersactuallydisappear.

    1.00

    Aswegetolderourbrainsonlydeteriorateandtheresnothingwecandoaboutit.

    Thenumberofneuronswerebornwithneverincreases.

    Isolatingourselvesandfocusingcompletelyonourstudiesistheonlypathtosuccess.

    Total 1.00/1.00

    QuestionExplanation

    Formanyyearsthescientificviewofthebrainwasthatonceourbrainwasmaturetheneuronswehadcouldbestrengthenedwithlearningbutnewneuronscouldntdevelopasweaged.Alotofpeoplestillbelievethisistrue,whichcreatesaprettybleakoutlookastheygetolder.Butnowscientistshavebettermethodsofwatchingthebraininactionandtheycanseethatourbrainsdevelopnewneuronswhilewesleep,whenwesurroundourselveswithstimulatingenvironmentsandpeopleandwhenweexercise!Interestingly,evenifwedon'thaveastimulatingenvironmentexercisestillassistsourbrainsingrowingnewneurons.