quiz 1
DESCRIPTION
Learning to learn quiz1TRANSCRIPT
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1/10/2015 Coursera
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HelpFeedbackQuiz:Week1
YousubmittedthisquizonSat10Jan201511:21AMPST.Yougotascoreof12.50outof13.00.Youcanattemptagain,ifyou'dlike.
ThisisQuiz1,tobetakenafterwatchingthefirstweek'svideos.Didyouknowthatifyoupracticethematerialandkeeptakingthequizuntilyoupasswithgreaterthan90%inotherwords,masterthistopicyouaremorelikelytolearnmoreanddobetterinclass?LearningforMasteryisanapproachinwhichyoupracticeandunderstandeachconceptbeforemovingontothenext,andithasbeenproventohelpstudentsinabroadrangeofclassesanddisciplines.Asyouretakingyourquizzes,paycloseattentiontothefeedbackonthequestionsthatyoudidntunderstand.Gobackandwatchtherelevantvideos,readtherelevantmaterials,anddiscusstheconceptsonthecommunityforums.Keeptakingthequizzesuntilyoupasswithflyingcolors!
Week1QuizDiscussionForum
Question1It'squitecommontogetstuckonaproblemoftenbecauseyouhaveinitialideasaboutwhatthe
solutionshouldbethatblockyourabilitytoseetherealsolution.Whatisanextbeststeptotake
whenyou'vealreadyspenttimereanalyzingtheproblembyfocusingintently,andyoufindthat
youaresimplystuck?
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Takealittlebreak.Youcanfocusonsomethingdifferent,orevenjustrelaxandnotfocusonanythingatall,perhapsgoingoutfora
1.00 Takingalittlebreakisagoodidea.Takingyourattentionoffofwhatyouwanttosolvehelpsallowotherneuralmodestohaveaccesstothematerial.Youwon'tbeconsciousofyourbraincontinuingtoworkinthebackgroundontheproblembutitis!
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walk.
Keepworkingawayontheproblemthesolutionwillcomeaslongasyoukeepyourfocusonit.
Stareintentlyitisyourfocusedmodethatwillprovidethebigpictureperspectiveyouneedtosolvetheproblem.
Mentallyrethinktheproblemyetagainfromwhereyoustarted,followingeachstepcarefullytolookforwhereyoumayhavegonewrong.Ifyoudothisenoughtimeswithouttakingabreak,theanswerwillcometoyou.
Total 1.00/1.00
Question2SelectthetruestatementsbelowregardingthePomodorotechnique.
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YourAnswer Score Explanation
Givingyourselfalittlerewardattheendofyour"Pomodoro"isanimportantpartofthePomodorotechnique.
0.25 True.
Whenyouaredoinga"Pomodoro,"youwanttosetoutaslargeataskaspossibletobecompleted.Forexample,youmightdecidethatyouwanttofinishanentirehomeworksetduringyourPomodoro,eventhoughthehomeworksetmightordinarilytakehalfadayormore.Byimaginingthatyouwillcompleteabigtask,youwilldofarmorethanyouwouldordinarilybeabletodo.
0.00 False.Duringthetimeyouareworkingonthe"Pomodoro,"yousimplywanttoworkintentlyonwhateveryou'vechosentoworkon.TryingtofinishataskisNOTtheintentofthePomodorosuchanattitudecanactuallymakeyourworklessfun.
ThePomodoro 0.25 True.
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techniqueinvolvessettingatimerandworkingintently,withoutinterruption,oftenforaperiodof25minutes.
ImmediatelyafterfinishingaPomodoroyoushoulddoanotherPomodoro,andanother,aslongasyoupossiblycanwithnobreaksorrewards.Thishelpsbuildyourmentalstamina.
0.25 False.Youwanttotakealittlebreakandgiveyourselfalittlerewardofsomeformaftera"Pomodoro,"becausethathelpsbuildinafeelingofsatisfactionandenthusiasmaboutactuallydoingthePomodoro.
Total 0.75/1.00
Question3[Intheareabelowthepicture,typethewordthatbelongsintheblankspace.]Inthe__________
mode,thebrainmakesrandomconnectionsinarelaxedfashion.
Youentered:
Diffuse
YourAnswer Score Explanation
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Diffuse 1.00
Total 1.00/1.00
Question4Selectthefollowingtruestatementsregardingprocrastination.
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Everybodyhassomeissueswithprocrastination.
0.25 True.Evenifyoukeeprightontaskbyprioritizingandworkingonthemostimportantthings,youarestillprocrastinatingonwhateveryouarenotworkingon.Butifyouareproperlyprioritizingyourworkandalsoallowingforalittlerelaxationtimeinyourlife!yourproblemswithprocrastinationcanbeminimized.
Whenyoufeelneuraldiscomfortaboutsomethingyoudon'twanttodo,switchingyourattentiontosomethingmorepleasantcanhelpyoufeelbettertemporarily.
0.25 True.
Whileyouare"doingaPomodoro"session,it'sallrighttotakeaquicklookatotherlessurgentthingssuchasinstantmessagesoremails.
0.25 False.Whileyouare"doingaPomodoro,"it'simportanttokeepyourattentiononthejobathandandnotallowyourselftobedistracted.
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Whenyoudon'twanttoworkonsomething,asenseofneuraldiscomfortarises.However,researchershavefoundthatnotlongafteryoumightstartworkingonsomethingthatyoufindunpleasant,thatneuraldiscomfortdisappears.Soanimportantaspectoftacklingprocrastinationistojustgetyourselfthroughthatinitialperiodofdiscomfort.ThePomodorotechniquehelpsyoudothat.
0.25 True.
Total 1.00/1.00
Question5Oneofthefirstvideosdescribedthedifferencebetweenthefocusedmodeandthediffusemode.
Accordingtothisvideo,thefocusedmodeisaffiliatedwith(checkallthatapplytotheconceptof
focusedmodeonly):
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YourAnswer Score Explanation
Adirectapproachtosolvingproblemsthatyouareratherfamiliarwith.
0.25
Thetypeofintenseconcentrationyouneedtoworkthroughaproblem,stepbystep.
0.25
Awayofdrawingupsidedowninordertofocusonthedetails,asoneofthevideosdiscussedindetail.
0.00 No,thevideosdidn'ttalkaboutthisatall.Actually,anapproachthatharkstoattemptstoelicitthe"diffusemode"istheapproachpioneeredbyBettyEdwardsin"DrawingontheRightSideoftheBrain."Sherecommendedattemptingtoseethingsmoreclearly,withoutexistingpreconceptions,bydrawingthemupsidedown.
Apinballmachinethathasbumperswhichareveryfarapart,sothepinball(thethought)cangoalongwaysbeforebumpingintoabumper.
0.25 Thefocusedmodeismorelikeapinballmachinethathasbumperswhichareverytightlygroupedtogether,sothepinball(thethought)can'tgoveryfarwithoutbumpingintoabumper.
Total 0.75/1.00
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Question6Selectthefollowingtruestatementsaboutsleep,accordingtothisweek'svideos.
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Takingatestwithoutgettingenoughsleepmeansyouareoperatingwithabrainthatsgotsmallmetabolictoxinsfloatingaroundinitpoisonsthatmakeitsoyoucantthinkveryclearly.
0.25 True.
Duringsleep,yourbrainerasesthelessimportantpartsofmemoriesandsimultaneouslystrengthensareasthatyouneedorwanttoremember.
0.25 True.
Sleepisdesignedtoallowforsnoring,whichclearsyoursinusesbutmakesyousoundlikeanasthmaticbanshee.
0.25 Nottruenicetry,though!
It'sbettertogowithoutsleepandcramwhatyoucanintoyourbrainyoucanusuallyrelyonshorttermadrenalinetohelppropelyouthroughatest.
0.25 Thisiswishfulthinkingifonlyitweretrue!Actually,takingatestwithlittleornosleepisliketryingtotakeatestwithapoisonedbrainit'snotaverygoodidea.
Total 1.00/1.00
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Question7Selectthefollowingtruestatementsaboutmemory,inaccordancewiththeinformationinthis
week'svideos.
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Researchhasshownthatifyoutrytogluethingsintoyourmemorybyrepeatingsomethingtwentytimesinoneevening,forexample,itactuallysticksbetterthanifyoupracticeitthesamenumberoftimesoverseveraldays.
0.25 Falserepeatingmanytimesinoneshortperioddoesn'tworkaswellatlodgingsomethingintoyourmemory.
"Intensepaleolearning,"whereyourubafossilwhiletryingtolearnsomethingnew,isanexcellentwayoflodgingsomethingintoyourmemory.
0.25 Falsethevideodiscussedtheimportanceof"spacedrepetition"thatis,spreadingyourlearningoutoverseveraldays.
Yourworkingmemoryislikeaninefficientmentalblackboarditcanonlyholdafewthingsinmind,andthosethingscaneasilyfallout.
0.25 True.
Longtermmemoryislikeastoragewarehouse.
0.25 True.
Total 1.00/1.00
Question8Selectthefollowingtruestatementsaboutpractice,accordingtothisweek'svideos.
YourAnswer Score Explanation
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Neuronsbecomelinkedtogetherthroughrepeateduse.Themoreabstractsomethingis,themoreimportantitistoPRACTICEinordertobringtheseideasintorealityforyou.
0.25 True.
Practiceingeneralisn'tthatimportantaslongasyouunderstandwhat'sgoingon.
0.25 False.Youoftenthinkyouunderstandsomething,butit'sonlywhenyoupracticeitthatyoutrulyunderstandit.(Often,duringyourinitialpracticeyouseethatyoudidn'treallyunderstandtheconceptafterall!)
Practiceisimportantforanyareainwhichyouwanttoacquireexpertise.
0.25 True.
Youshoulddeliberatelypracticesomethingincorrectlyatleastonceortwicecounterintuitively,thiswillstrengthenyourunconsciousknowledgebaseofhowtodothat"something"correctly.
0.25 Falsenothingwassaidinthevideoslikethis.Practicingsomethingincorrectlyisn'tagoodidea!
Total 1.00/1.00
Question9Checktheactivitiesbelowthatwouldbemoreapttoarousethediffuse(ratherthanfocused)
mode:
YourAnswer Score Explanation
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Gettingsomeformofexercisewhilenotconcentratingonanythinginparticular.
0.20 Thisismorelikelytoarousethediffusemode.
Workingafamiliartypeofmultiplicationproblem.
0.20 Thiswouldoftenbeassociatedwiththeactivitiesofthefocusedmode.
Tagalonginthepassengerseatofacar,lookingabsentlyoutthewindowwhilesomeoneelseisdriving.
0.20 Thisismorelikelytoarousethediffusemode.
Givingstepbystepdirectionsforhowtogettoyourfriend'sapartment,whichyou'vebeentoseveraltimesbefore.
0.20 Thiswouldoftenbeassociatedwiththeactivitiesofthefocusedmode.
Dancinginarelaxedandfreeformmanner,withoutconcentratingonanything.
0.20 Thisismorelikelytoarousethediffusemode.
Total 1.00/1.00
Question10Exercise(checkallthataretrue):
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Allowsyoutodisconnectfromwhatyouhavebeenconcentratingonpreviouslythiscanallowyourdiffusemodetokickin.
0.25 True.
IsNOTatimefordiffusetypethinking.
0.25 FalsetherelaxedmentalstatesthatappeartoariseduringexerciseoftenseemtoallowyoutosolveproblemswhileyouareNOTconcentratingonthem!
Helpssparknewandcreativeapproachestoproblemsyouareworking
0.25 True.
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on.
Caninhibitlearningandisbestdoneafterthemajorlearningactivitiesofthedayhavebeencompleted.
0.25 False!Exercisecanbedoneatanytimeoverall,itisavaluableenhancementtoanylearningprogram.
Total 1.00/1.00
Question11Thisweek'svideoshavetriedtomakesomeimportantpointsaboutyourabilitytolearn.Whichof
thefollowingpointsdoyouthinkwereamongthosebeingmade?
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Don'tjustblindlyfollowyourpassionsalsoworktobroadenyourpassionsbykeepingyourselfopentolearningnewthings,evenifyoufeelyoudon'thaveatalentforthem.
0.25 Yes,thiswasindeedoneofthepointsofthisweek'svideos.
It'simportanttofollowyourcareerpassionsandnottrytobewhatyoudon'thaveanaturaltalentfor.
0.25 Actually,althoughfollowingyourpassionsisfine,it'saniceideatoalsobroadenyourpassionsandlearnnewthingseventhingsyoudon'tthinkyouhaveatalentfor.
Youcannotchangeyournaturaltalentsifyou'renotgoodatsomething,youshouldavoidit.
0.25 Itisindeedpossibletochangeandgrowinyourlearningcareeryoucanloseoutonalotofinterestingexperiencesbykeepingyourselfrestrictedonlytowhatyoubelieveyouaregoodat.
Youcanimproveyournaturalabilityinanydisciplinestill
0.25 Yes,thiswasindeedoneofthepointsofthisweek'svideos.
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furtherbylearninghowtolearn.Learninghowtolearnalsocanreduceyourfrustrationlevelindifficultsubjects.
Total 1.00/1.00
Question12[Below,typethewordthatbelongsintheblankspace.]The__________modeinvolvesadirect
approachtosolvingproblemsusingrational,sequential,analyticalapproaches.Itisassociated
withtheconcentratingabilitiesofthebrainsprefrontalcortex,locatedrightbehindyourforehead.
Youentered:
focused
YourAnswer Score Explanation
focused 1.00
Total 1.00/1.00
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Question13Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutourcurrentscientificunderstandingofthebrain?
YourAnswer Score Explanation
Ourbrainsdonotstaythesameaswegrowolder.Newsynapsesareconstantlybeingcreatedwhilstothersactuallydisappear.
1.00
Aswegetolderourbrainsonlydeteriorateandtheresnothingwecandoaboutit.
Thenumberofneuronswerebornwithneverincreases.
Isolatingourselvesandfocusingcompletelyonourstudiesistheonlypathtosuccess.
Total 1.00/1.00
QuestionExplanation
Formanyyearsthescientificviewofthebrainwasthatonceourbrainwasmaturetheneuronswehadcouldbestrengthenedwithlearningbutnewneuronscouldntdevelopasweaged.Alotofpeoplestillbelievethisistrue,whichcreatesaprettybleakoutlookastheygetolder.Butnowscientistshavebettermethodsofwatchingthebraininactionandtheycanseethatourbrainsdevelopnewneuronswhilewesleep,whenwesurroundourselveswithstimulatingenvironmentsandpeopleandwhenweexercise!Interestingly,evenifwedon'thaveastimulatingenvironmentexercisestillassistsourbrainsingrowingnewneurons.