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Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics December 2018 (released 14 February 2019)

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Page 1: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics

December 2018 (released 14 February 2019)

Page 2: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Contents

Snapshot of the industry.…….…….………………..………….2

Membership and coverage…….……….……………..……… 3

Benefits paid…..…….…….……………….………………… 5

Service utilisation………..…….……………………………………8

Out-of-pocket payments…….…………………………………………….9

Financial information…………………………………………………10

Notes on statistics………………………………………………………12

13

Copyright

© Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)

www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/

Disclaimer

Forthcoming issues

Revisions

Rounding

Enquiries

[email protected]

Related publications…………….……………………………………….

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence (CCBY 3.0).

This licence allows you to copy, distribute and adapt this work, provided you attribute the

While APRA endeavours to ensure the quality of this publication, APRA does not accept any responsibility

for the accuracy, completeness or currency of the material included in this publication, and will not be liable

for any loss or damage arising out of any use, or reliance on, this publication.

This publication will be released according to the timetable published on the APRA website.

This publication will include revisions to previously published statistics if better source data becomes available

work and do not suggest that APRA endorses you or your work. To view a full copy of the terms of this licence, visit:

Manager, Private Health Insurance Strategic Intelligence

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority

GPO Box 9836

Sydney NSW 2001

or if compilation errors are uncovered.

APRA regularly analyses past revisions to identify potential improvements to the source data and statistical

compilation techniques, in order to minimise the frequency and scale of any future revisions.

Details on tables may not add up to totals due to rounding of figures.

For more information about the statistics in this publication:

Page 3: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

44.6% of population at 31 December 2018

↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018

↓ -12,370 insured persons over the quarter

53.9% of population at 31 December 2018

↓ -0.2% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018

↑ 3,471 insured persons over the quarter

↑ 1.7% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 0.7% compared to the September 2018 quarter

↑ 3.9% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 5.2% compared to the September 2018 quarter

↑ 3.1% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 2.4% compared to the December 2017 quarter

↑ 4.2% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 5.1% compared to the December 2017 quarter

↓ -0.4% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 0.2% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 2.9% over the 12 months to December 2018

↑ 2.8% over the 12 months to December 2018

↓ -13.5% over the 12 months to December 2018

Key metrics

11,306,294

5,512,235

11,241,637

5,490,238

Insured persons

Policies

Hospital treatment membership

31 December 2018 31 December 2017

13,534,821

6,609,345

13,567,720

6,647,972

Insured persons

Policies

General treatment membership

31 December 2018 31 December 2017

4,614,958

4,693,580

Hospital treatment episodes

12 months to 31 December 2018 12 months to 31 December 2017

92,583,191

96,153,630

General treatment services (ancillary)

12 months to 31 December 2018 12 months to 31 December 2017

$5,039

$60

$14,812

$5,252

$55

$15,272

General treatment(ancillary)

General treatment(CDMP)

Hospital treatment(Including HST)

Benefits

12 months to 31 December 2018 12 months to 31 December 2017

(millions)

$48.91

$291.44

$49.03

$290.27

General treatment(ancillary)

Hospital treatment

Out-of-pocket per episode/service

31 December 2018 31 December 2017

$1,858

$20,001

$23,543

$1,607

$20,567

$24,235

Profit before tax

Benefits

Premiumrevenue

Financial

12 months to 31 December 2018 12 months to 31 December 2017

(millions)

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 2

Page 4: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Hospital Treatment

Net quarterly change in insured persons

Number of persons insured by age

Lifetime health cover

Hospital treatment tables

1 The net measure takes into account movement between age groups. See Glossary for further explanations and the calculation methodology.

Membership and coverage as at 31 December 2018

At 31 December 2018, 11,241,637 people, or

44.6% of the population, were covered by

hospital treatment cover. This was a drop of

0.3 percentage points in coverage compared

to September 2018.

There was a decrease in coverage of 12,370

insured people in the December 2018 quarter.

Single policies decreased by 1,917 and family

policies by 1,472 during the quarter.

The largest decrease in coverage during the

quarter was 10,448 for people aged between

25 and 29. The largest net decrease1 was also

for the same age group, with a drop of 13,443

people.

The majority of adults with hospital cover

(88.4%) have a certified age of entry of 30,

with no penalty loading; a 0.2 percentage

points increase compared to September 2018.

At the end of the December 2018 quarter,

there were 945,123 people with a certified age

of entry of more than 30 and subject to a

Lifetime Health Cover loading; a net decrease

in people paying a penalty over the preceding

12 months of 73,681. There was a net

increase in people with a certified age of entry

of 30 (with no penalty) over the year of 37,311.

Over the year, 118,046 people had their

loading removed after paying a loading for ten

years. 600 400 200 0 200 400 600

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

Persons '000 Female Male

44.6%

45.9%

41.2%

41.6%

44.7%

54.4%

42.9%

54.2%

39.5%

55.4%

54.1%

58.8%

58.4%

55.3%

45.6%

57.1%

45.8%

60.5%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Insured persons Non insured persons

5,441,576

1,793,037

1,295,392

1,014,512

373,880

698,238

108,230

110,245

48,042

5,800,061

1,903,477

1,394,085

1,088,124

405,323

719,652

119,603

120,232

49,565

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Male Female

48.2%

48.2%

50.6%

45.9%

48.1%

47.0%

48.4%

48.6%

47.6%

51.8%

51.8%

49.4%

54.1%

51.9%

53.0%

51.6%

51.4%

52.4%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Single policies Family policies

-20,000

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Actual change

Net Change

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 3

Page 5: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

General Treatment

Net quarterly change in insured persons (ancillary)

Number of persons insured by age (ancillary)

General treatment tables (ancillary)

1 The net measure takes into account movement between age groups. See Glossary for further explanations and the calculation methodology.

At 31 December 2018, 13,567,720 people or

53.9% of the population had some form of

general treatment cover. There was an

increase of 3,471 people when compared to

the September quarter.

The increase was mainly driven by single

policies (up 6,071). For the 12 months to 31

December 2018, the number of insured

persons with general treatment cover has

increased by 32,899.

The general treatment (ancillary) by age charts

and data in this report show data for those

people that have general treatment policies

covering ancillary services, regardless of other

treatment included in the product. This

excludes those general treatment policies that

do not cover ancillary treatment.

There was a decrease of 2,080 people with

general treatment (ancillary) coverage in the

December 2018 quarter. The largest net

decrease1 in coverage, after accounting for

movements across age groups, was 11,107

for people in the 25 to 29 age group.

600 400 200 0 200 400 600

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

Persons '000 Female Male

53.9%

56.2%

48.1%

48.0%

59.1%

69.1%

50.2%

65.7%

43.7%

46.1%

43.8%

51.9%

52.0%

40.9%

30.9%

49.8%

34.3%

56.3%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Insured persons Not insured persons

5,928,058

1,991,446

1,281,564

1,063,344

460,228

848,519

116,371

117,113

49,473

6,368,299

2,116,986

1,385,190

1,160,287

504,422

890,938

130,184

128,608

51,684

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Male Female

49.0%

48.5%

51.2%

47.3%

49.0%

48.6%

49.6%

49.4%

48.8%

51.0%

51.5%

48.8%

52.7%

51.0%

51.4%

50.4%

50.6%

51.2%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Single policies Family policies

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Actual change

Net change

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 4

Page 6: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Hospital treatment

Benefits per episode/service

Hospital Treatment

Acute 3.1%

Medical 0.8%

Prostheses  0.7%

Cardiac -1.7%

Hip -1.4%

Knee -1.1%

Total benefits and growth rate

Hospital 3.4%

General 9.1%

Hospital treatment benefits per person

Prostheses

Hospital treatment benefits per person covered and percentage of

benefits paid by age cohort

Hospital treatment benefits paid by age

12 months to 31 December 2018

During the December 2018 quarter, insurers paid

$3,965 million in hospital treatment benefits, an

increase of 3.4% compared to the September

2018 quarter. Hospital treatment benefits were

comprised of:

◊ $2,818 million for hospital services such as

accommodation and nursing

◊ $613 million for medical services

◊ $534 million for prostheses items.

Benefits Paid

Change from

September

2018

$1,364,495,117

December 2018

The age group for which most hospital benefits

are paid is between 60 and 79 (top chart). Total

benefits by age group is affected by the average

benefits paid per person (displayed in the second

chart) and the number of people in each age

group. Older age groups have a higher claiming

rate. The rise in benefits in the 20–39 age cohorts

is due to increases in female benefits associated

with child bearing.

Average hospital benefits per person increased

from $1,310 for the year ending December 2017

to $1,359 for the year ending December 2018.

The largest amount of benefits per person was

spent on hospital accommodation and nursing,

followed by medical and prostheses benefits.

$2,370

$62

$673

$4,161

$1,748

3,964,935,877$

$1,824

1,000,000 500,000 0 500,000 1,000,000

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

$'000 Female Male

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Benefits per person % benefits

Hospital$962.55

$1,310.06

Medical$212.08

Prostheses$183.91

12 months to Dec 2018

12 months to Dec 2017

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 5

Page 7: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

General treatment

Benefits per service

December 2018

Dental $66 2.5%

Chiropractic $30 -2.0%

Physiotherapy $35 -0.8%

Optical $75 -1.4%

General treatment benefits per person (ancillary)

$409.44

During the December 2018 quarter, insurers

paid $1,353 million in general treatment

(ancillary) benefits. This was an increase of

9.5% compared to the September 2018 quarter.

Ancillary benefits for the December 2018 quarter

included the major categories of:

◊ Dental $717 million

◊ Optical $266 million

◊ Physiotherapy $98 million

◊ Chiropractic $65 million.

General treatment benefits paid by age

12 months to 31 December 2018 (ancillary)

General treatment benefits per person covered and

percentage of benefits paid by age cohort (ancillary)

There is a marked difference between the

distribution of benefits over age groups between

hospital benefits and ancillary benefits. The

major difference is the higher claiming rate in

older age groups for hospital benefits while

benefits per person for ancillary benefits are

more evenly spread over the age groups.

General treatment (ancillary) benefits per

person during the year to December 2018 were

$427, increasing from $409 for the year to

December 2017. The largest component of

ancillary benefits is dental, for which $226 was

paid per insured.

Change

from

September

2018

450,000 300,000 150,000 0 150,000 300,000

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

$'000 Female Male

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

$0

$100

$200

$300

$400

$500

$600

$700

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Benefits per person % benefits

Dental$225.98

$409.44

Optical$73.64

Physiotherapy$35.19

Chiropractic$24.08

Other$68.25

12 months to Dec 2018

12 months to Dec 2017

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 6

Page 8: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Medical benefits Prostheses benefits

Medical benefits by Speciality group

Ophthalmology

Cardiothoracic

Assist at ops

Urology

ICU

Neurosurgical

ENT

Vascular

Benefits paid for prostheses

Urogenital

Cardiothoracic

ENT

Other

Total benefits paid for prostheses increased

by 5.5% in the December quarter 2018

compared to the September quarter 2018.

Similar to medical services, the change in

benefits paid for prostheses was calculated

over a range of prosthetics (see chart) and

does not mean prostheses overall changed in

cost. The change in benefits paid may reflect a

change in the type of prosthetics utilised, or a

change in the overall utilisation of prosthetics.

The prosthetic group for which the greatest

amount of benefits were paid was cardiac,

comprising 15.8% of all prosthetic benefits and

totalling $85 million.

Total benefits for medical services remained

stable during the December quarter 2018,

driven largely by a 0.9% decrease in the

number of services offset by a 0.9% increase

in benefits per service..

The change in medical benefits paid per

service was calculated over a range of

medical services and does not mean medical

services overall decreased or increased in

cost. The average benefits paid reflects the

type of medical services utilised during the

quarter as well as the volume of services. The

medical service for which the greatest amount

of benefits was paid was anaesthetics,

comprising 25.0% of all medical benefits and

totalling $153 million.

Anaesthesia25%

Specialist9%

Orthopaedic7%

Obstetrics5%

Pathology7%

General Surgical5%

Colorectal6%

Diagnostic5%

Other Specialties

5%

Ophthalmology5% Cardiothoracic

4% Assist at operations

3%

Urology3%

ICU2%

Neurosurgical

2%

Plastic/reconstructive

2%ENT2%

Vascular1%

Smaller Groups39%

Cardiac16%

Knee12%

Hip10%

Orthopaedic11%Spinal

7%

Ophthalmic5%

Vascular3%

Neurosurgical4%

Urogenital2%

Cardiothoracic1%

ENT1%

Plastic/reconstructive

1%

General Miscellaneous

13%

Other13%

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 7

Page 9: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Episodes/Services by type

Hospital Episodes 0.7%

Hospital Days 0.7%Medical Services -1.2% ◊ public hospitals 196,846 episodes

Prostheses Items  4.8% ◊ private hospitals 784,038 episodes Specialist Orthopaedic -1.4% ◊ day hospital facilities 156,980 episodes

Ophthalmic 2.1% ◊ hospital substitute 51,113 episodes. Spinal 8.3%

General Treatment 5.2%

Dental 5.1%

Chiropractic -9.1%

Physiotherapy -8.5%

Optical 43.5%

◊ public hospitals ↓ -2.3% ↓ -0.9%

◊ private hospitals ↑ 2.2% ↑ 2.5%

◊ day hospital facilities ↓ -1.2% ↑ 0.6%

◊ hospital-substitute ↓ -3.4% ↑ 3.3%

Service utilisation

24,393,026

Change from

September

2018

1,188,977

3,047,5799,904,726

December 2018

Hospital utilisation is distributed over four

categories of hospital—public, private, day only

facilities and hospital-substitute. During the

December 2018 quarter, hospital episodes were

distributed as follows:

793,295139,099

92,69256,094

Hospital treatment services per 1,000 insured persons General treatment services (ancillary) per 1,000

insured persons

During the December 2018 quarter, insurers paid

benefits for 3.05 million days in hospital, arising from

1.19 million hospital episodes of care.

10,911,167

2,129,741For the December 2018 quarter, hospital

utilisation (measured in episodes) increased by

0.7%, driven by an increases in private hospital

episodes. In the year ending December 2018,

episodes in public hospitals decreased while

episodes in all other hospital settings

increased.

2,759,041

3,532,073

Day-only episodes in the four categories of

hospital totalled 795,573, an increase of 0.9%

compared to the September 2018 quarter.

Quarter

change

Year

change

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

Dec

-15

Mar

-16

Jun-

16

Sep

-16

Dec

-16

Mar

-17

Jun-

17

Sep

-17

Dec

-17

Mar

-18

Jun-

18

Sep

-18

Dec

-18

Acute episodes Acute days Medical services Prostheses items

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

Dec

-15

Mar

-16

Jun-

16

Sep

-16

Dec

-16

Mar

-17

Jun-

17

Sep

-17

Dec

-17

Mar

-18

Jun-

18

Sep

-18

Dec

-18

Dental Optical

Physiotherapy Chiropractic

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 8

Page 10: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Average out-of-pocket per episode/service

Hospital treatment $290.27 -3.9% -0.4%

Hospital-substitute treatment $10.06 17.5% 21.9%

General treatment ancillary $49.03 1.1% 0.2%

$162.54 3.8% -1.7%

Medical benefits and out-of-pocket by specialty group

Proportion of services and average out-of-pocket payments

AUS

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Aust.

NSW

Vic.

Qld

SA

WA

Tas.

ACT

NT

The average out-of-pocket (gap) payment for a hospital episode

was $290 in the December 2018 quarter. This included out-of-

pocket payments for medical services, in addition to any excess

or co-payment amounts relating to hospital accommodation.

The out-of-pocket payments for hospital

episodes remained largely unchanged

compared to the same quarter for the

previous year.

Out-of-pocket payments for medical services

were $163 where an out-of-pocket payment

was payable. The amount of gap for medical

services varies depending on the specialty

group. The specialty group with the largest

out-of-pocket payment was

plastic/reconstructive with an average gap of

$439. Gap incurred for the various medical

services is displayed in the first chart.

Medical gap also varies by state and territory

and these differences are shown in the

bottom chart.

Out-of-pocket payments

Change

from Sep

18

Change

from Dec

17

Medical gap where gap was

paid

December 2018

99%

99%

89%

84%

81% 95

%

90%

74%

98%

80%

72% 84

%

60% 76

% 88%

93%

97%

91%

1% 1%

11%

16%

19%

5%

10%

26%

2%

20%

28% 16

%

40% 24

% 12% 7%

3%

9%

Spe

cial

ist c

onsu

ltant

s

ICU

Obs

tetr

ics

Ana

esth

esia

Gen

eral

sur

gica

l

Col

orec

tal

Vas

cula

r

Uro

logy

Car

diot

hora

cic

Neu

rosu

rgic

al

EN

T

Oph

thal

mol

ogy

Pla

stic

/rec

onst

ruct

Ort

hopa

edic

Ass

ist a

t ope

ratio

ns

Dia

gnos

tic

Pat

holo

gy

Oth

erGap % of charge Benefits % of charge

87.7%

89.1%

86.2%

88.9%

88.0%

85.0%

89.3%

79.4%

83.9%

7.4%

6.4%

8.5%

5.5%

7.6%

11.5%

6.7%

11.6%

10.2%

Aust.

NSW

Vic.

Qld

SA

WA

Tas.

ACT

NT

Proportion of services with no gap

Proportion of services with known gap

$162.61

$224.20

$111.70

$185.34

$70.99

$127.38

$126.14

$290.42

$203.05

$19.97

$24.53

$15.42

$20.54

$8.51

$19.07

$13.46

$59.84

$32.62

Aust.

NSW

Vic.

Qld

SA

WA

Tas.

ACT

NT

Average gap payment where gap was paid

Average gap payment across all services

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 9

Page 11: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Financial Performance

All Figures $'000

Revenue HIB premium revenue

Net investment income Net HRB revenue

Net other operational revenue

Total revenueBenefits

Fund benefits State ambulance levies

Total fund benefits

Expenses HIB expenses

HIB claims handling Non-operating expenses

Total expenses

Profit/(loss) before tax

Taxation expense

Profit/(loss) after taxMargins

Gross margin HIB expenses

Net margin

Health Benefits Fund Profit After Tax Breakdown for 12 months to December 2018

Profit of the industry

Health Insurance Business (HIB) premium

revenue was up 2.9% for the year to

December 2018, while total fund benefits

increased by 2.8%. As a result, gross

margin increased from 14.10% to 14.18%.

Net investment income decreased from

$537 million in the year ending December

2017 to $188 million in the year ending

December 2018.

HIB expenses as a percentage of revenue

remained relatively stable at 9.0% and net

margin increased from 5.16% to 5.18%.

Net profit after tax was $1.19 billion for the

year ended December 2018, compared

with $1.42 billion for the previous 12

months.

14.18% 14.10%

9.00% 8.94%

5.16%

78,123

2,182,696

1,857,872

439,726

1,418,146

223,716

20,224,250

1,708,798

395,775

12 months to

December 2017

23,543,429

536,967

24,264,819

5.18%

1,606,540

418,944

1,187,596

2,224,591

Financial information

12 months to

December 2018

24,234,674

187,743

24,629,369

20,567,351

230,886

20,000,534

20,798,237

1,788,506

393,279

42,806

141,703 133,381

65,249 51,042

$24,235

$1,188

$188 $142 $65$20,798

$1,789

$393 $43 $419

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Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 10

Page 12: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Prudential Position

December September December

All figures $'000 2018 2018 2017

Assets

Cash 980,537 958,877 941,763

Investments

1,531,941 1,597,997 1,408,992

7,829,849 8,217,945 7,798,500 Property 709,308 711,985 580,006

Loans 44,842 34,360 29,725

Receivables 53,140 58,593 57,848

Intangibles DAC and FITBS 882,761 868,084 836,091

Pre-paid expenses 61,676 61,969 51,748

Other* 1,351,629 1,310,223 1,336,351

Total assets 13,724,661 14,088,452 13,322,837

Liabilities

Unearned premium liabilities 2,485,688 2,763,202 2,357,945

Other fund liabilities 166,466 174,892 166,425

Interest bearing liabilities 2,593 2,800 33,290

Total liabilities 5,368,067 5,807,007 5,246,047

Total assets minus total liabilities 8,356,594 8,281,444 8,076,790

Capital Adequacy Requirement

December September December

All figures $'000 2018 2018 2017

Total Liabiliities 5,368,067 5,807,007 5,246,047

Liability risk charges 449,528 480,428 406,420

Loss risk charges 975,623 977,643 888,648

Operational risk charges 169,297 169,122 166,082

Other capital charges 72,208 72,859 48,659

Less subordinated debt 4,142 4,069 30,000

Total Capital Adequacy Requirement#

7,030,581 7,502,989 6,725,856

* includes health insurance equipment and other assets

# Does not include Capital Management Policy target levels (refer to glossary)

Health Benefits Fund Assets vs Liabilities as at December 2018

Balance sheet liabilities

Liability risk charges

Loss risk charges

Operational risk charges

Other capital charges

Health benefits fund excess assets

The industry held total assets of $13.7

billion as at 31 December 2018.

Total assets have increased by $402

million in the last 12 months.

Total liabilities reported by the industry

have increased by $122 million over the

year.

Total net assets increased from $8.1 billion

in December 2017 to $8.4 billion in

December 2018.

Subsidiary and associated

entities281,813

Unpresented & outstanding

claims1,933,299

Equities

268,419

2,067,167

798,946

278,978

1,927,954

Payables, provisions &

other liabilities780,022 760,433

Interest bearing assets

7%

11%

57%

5%

2%

8%

10%

39%

3%

7%1%

Cash

Equities

Interest bearing assets

Property

Subsidiary and associated entities

Loans, premiums receivable, prepayments and intangibles

Other

Balance sheet liabilities

Liability risk charges

Loss risk charges

Operational risk charges

Other capital charges

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 11

Page 13: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Source of data

On 1 July 2015, supervisory responsibilities were transferred from the Private Health Insurance Administration

Council (PHIAC) to APRA under the Private Health Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2015 .

This publication is compiled primarily from regulatory returns submitted to APRA under the Financial Sector

(Collection of Data) Act 2001 by authorised Private Health Insurance companies.

Prior to 1 July 2015, PHIAC collected data from Private Health Insurers.

The population figures used to calculate coverage are derived from:

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Demographic Statistics, ABS cat no. 3101.0, ABS, Canberra.

Notes on statistics

Net change by five year age group is the actual change adjusted for the number of people moving into the cohort

and out of the cohort due to ageing. The calculation makes the simplifying assumption that the number of people

are evenly distributed over each year within the five year age group.

Lifetime Health Cover is a financial loading (LHC loading) that can be payable in addition to the premium for your

private health insurance hospital cover (hospital cover). LHC loadings apply only to hospital cover. The loading is

2% above the base rate for each year over the age of 30 in which the policy holder did not have private health

insurance hospital cover. After ten years of paying the loading the loading is removed.

Starting from 1 April 2007, general treatment policies replaced ancillary policies. General treatment policies cover

treatment similar to that previously known as ancillary (eg. dental) but can also cover hospital-substitute

treatment and Chronic Disease Management Programs.

The Dec 2016 quarterly release of Australian Demographic Statistics contains the most recent estimates of the

resident populations (ERP) of Australia and the states and territories based on the results of the 2016 Census of

Population and Housing held on 9 August 2016. For more information refer to the publication at the ABS website.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 12

Page 14: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

Quarterly publications

A number of related quarterly publicatons are available from:

https://www.apra.gov.au/publications

These include:

Quarterly Statistics

Membership Statistics

Medical Gap Information

Private Health Insurance Membership and Benefits (formerly PHIAC A)

Prostheses Report

Medical Services Report

Statistical Trends - Quarterly Statistical trends in membership and benefits paid

Annual publications

https://www.apra.gov.au/publications/operations-private-health-insurers-annual-report

APRA will continue to produce an Annual Report on the Operations of the Private Health

Insurance Industry. This report contains an industry overview and tables of statistics by

individual fund. Current and historical versions are available at:

Related Publications

The Quarterly Statistics are principal release of statistics with summaries for the key financial

and membership statistics of the Private Health Insurance industry.

A publication which details by State the number of insured persons for hospital treatment and general

treatment and the proportion of the population these persons represent. The tables are shown on both

a quarterly and an annual basis and include hospital treatment by age cohort.

A publication on in-hospital medical services. The proportion of services for which there was no gap or

known gap and the average gap payment are shown for each state.

A publication detailing by State, the membership and benefits paid by private health insurers for the

period. These State reports are available both in PDF format and Excel.

A report providing data on prosthetic benefits paid by private health insurers by major prosthetic

category

A report providing data on services, benefits paid and gap payments by MBS Specialty Block

Groupings for medical services paid by private health insurers.

These are two separate publications detailing trends since September 1997 in the number of insured

persons and benefits paid for hospital and general treatment.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 13

Page 15: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...44.6% of population at 31 December 2018 ↓ -0.3% percentage points from 30 Sep 2018 ↓ -12,370insured persons over the quarter 53.9%

AUSTRALIAN PRUDENTIAL REGULATION AUTHORITY 3