punj lloyd, 12th february, 2013
TRANSCRIPT
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Please refer to important disclosures at the end of this report 1
Operating profit 291 164 77.8 314 (7.3)
Source: Company, Angel Research
For 3QFY2013, Punj Lloyd (Punj) posted a mixed set of numbers. The
performance at the revenue fronts was subdued, however higher share of profits
from associates led to profitability at the earnings level. The company has secured
orders worth`1,300cr in 3QFY2013, taking its order backlog to`23,690cr (2.0x
FY2013 revenue).
The company reported a subdued top-
line growth of 2.6% yoy to `2,881cr. The EBITDAM for the quarter stood at
10.1%, showing an improvement of 427bp on a yoy basis. Interest cost came in
at `198cr, a jump of 22.2% on a yoy basis, but a fall of 4.7% on a sequential
basis. Depreciation for the quarter was flat at`88cr. On the bottom-line front, the
company reported a PAT of`9cr vs.`70cr in 3QFY2012; that too owing to profits
from its associates (which reported a profit of`8cr vs a loss of`5cr in 3QFY2012)
and healthy performance at the operating level.
Based on its 9MFY2013 performance, we are revising our
EPS estimates for FY2013 and FY2014 to `(0.4) and `3 respectively. Punj has
been looking to reduce its debt through sale of its non-core assets and replacing
Indian debt with foreign debt. However, given the difficult environment we believe
these steps would not yield results before the next six to nine months. Further,
there is no clarity on the time-frame of recovering various outstanding claims as
legal issues such as litigation and arbitration usually are lengthy processes.
% chg (22.1) 29.7 12.6 10.3
% chg - (254.3) (115.4) (795.1)
EBITDA Margin (%) 8.9 8.5 10.2 10.2
P/E (x) - 18.8 (121.9) 17.5
RoAE (%) (2.0) 3.1 (0.5) 3.4
RoACE (%) 6.2 7.9 9.8 10.1
P/BV (x) 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
EV/Sales (x) 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5
EV/EBITDA (x) 6.0 6.3 5.5 5.2
Order/Sales (x) 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.4
Order inflows 20,529 21,937 22,595 23,273
% chg 17.9 6.9 3.0 3.0
Source: Company, Angel Research
CMP `54
Target Price -
Investment Period -
Stock Info
Sector
Net Debt (` cr) 5,487
Bloomberg Code
Shareholding Pattern (%)
Promoters 37.2
MF / Banks / Indian Fls 14.1
FII / NRIs / OCBs 12.1
Indian Public / Others 36.7
Abs. (%) 3m 1yr 3yr
Sensex 4.2 9.6 20.5
Punj Lloyd (1.1) (11.4) (70.3)
2
19,461
5,898
PUJL.BO
PUNJ@IN
1,725
1.5
66/42
604,918
Infrastructure
Avg. Daily Volume
Market Cap (` cr)
Beta
52 Week High / Low
Face Value (`)
BSE Sensex
Nifty
Reuters Code
022-39357800 Ext: 6842
Performance Highlights
3QFY2013 Result Update | Infrastructure
February 11, 2013
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Punj Lloyd | 3QFY2013 Result Update
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Exhibit 1:2QFY2013 performance (Consolidated)
Total Expenditure 2,590 2,644 (2.1) 2,464 5.1 7,542 6,917 9.0
OPM (%) 10.1 5.8 427bp 11.3 (120) bp 10.6 7.3 327bp
Interest 198 162 22.2 208 (4.7) 589 405 45.3
Depreciation 88 89 (1.2) 93 (5.1) 275 229 20.0
Non Operating Income 3 195 (98.6) 4 (23.2) 11 266 (96.0)
Nonrecurring items - - - - - - - -
Tax 8 33 (74.2) 43 (80.2) 81 86 (5.4)
Share of Profits/ (Losses) of Assoc. 8 (5) (260.7) (4) (310.1) 3 (8) (138.2)
Share of Profits/ (Losses) of MI 2 1 180.3 12 (85.3) 16 (1) (2,221.3)
PAT (%) 0.3 2.5 (220)bp (0.6) 95bp (0.3) 1.1 (138)bp
Adj. PAT (%) 0.3 2.5 (220)bp (0.6) 95bp (0.3) 1.1 (138)bp
-
Source: Company, Angel Research
Subdued top-line performance
Punj reported a revenue of `2,881cr in 3QFY2013, indicating a growth of
2.6% yoy.As per the Management, high working capital and borrowing costs
continue to pose challenges. Hence, it is exploring avenues of paring this debt and
improving the quality of its balance sheet.
Going forward, the company would be focusing on the following:
1) Bringing down the cost of debt by shifting it to some other geography where
cost of debt is lower.
2) Improving profitability and working capital cycle.
Out of the total Libyan orders (~`4,200cr), slow moving orders consist of
`2,000cr as of 3QFY2013. The company has commenced operations at SirteBasin.
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Punj Lloyd | 3QFY2013 Result Update
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Exhibit 2:Revenue Sector wise (`cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 3:Revenue Geography wise (`cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research
Profit from associates leads to profitability
The companys EBITDAM for the quarter stood at 10.1%, an improvement of
427bp on a yoy basis. Going ahead, the Management is confident that the
company will be able to maintain its EBITDA margin at 8-11%. Based on
9MFY2013 performance, we have revised our EBITDAM estimate to 10.2% (earlier
estimate was of 9%) for FY2013 and FY2014. The interest cost came in at`198cr,
a jump of 22.2% yoy but a fall of 4.7% on a sequential basis while depreciation
was flat yoy at `88cr in 3QFY2013. On the bottom-line front, the company
reported a PAT of `9cr in 3QFY2013 vs `70cr in 3QFY2012; that too owing to
profits from its associates (which reported a profit of `8cr vs a loss of `5cr in
3QFY2012) and healthy performance at the operating level.
Exhibit 4:Better execution helps EBITDAM to improve
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 5:Profits from associates boost PAT
Source: Company, Angel Research
181
202
164
255
288
314
291
8.0
8.4
5.8
8.4
10.4 11.3 10.1
-
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1QFY12 2QFY12 3QFY12 4QFY12 1QFY13 2QFY13 3QFY13
EBITDA (` cr, LHS) EBITDAM (%, RHS)
(0.6)
1.0
2.5
0.3
(0.5) (0.6)
0.3
(1.0)
(0.5)
-
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
(30)
(20)
(10)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1QFY12 2QFY12 3QFY12 4QFY12 1QFY13 2QFY13 3QFY13
PAT (` cr, LHS) PATM (%, RHS)
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Punj Lloyd | 3QFY2013 Result Update
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Order book analysis
The companys order book stood at `23,690cr, a decline of 19.3% yoy, thus
converting into an order book to sales ratio of 2.0x FY2013 revenues. The
company has secured orders worth `1,300cr and `5,244cr in 3QFY2013 and
9MFY2013 respectively. The order book is dominated by the infrastructure
(39.7%), process (25.7%) and pipeline (14.7%) segments. Geographically, Middle
East, CIS and Africa contribute 44.4% to the order book, followed by South Asia
(30.9%) and South East Asia (24.6%). During the quarter, the company has also
secured its maiden order in Hong-Kong for construction of Diamond Hill station.
Exhibit 6:Order backlog Sector wise (`cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 7:Order backlog Geography wise (`cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research
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Punj Lloyd | 3QFY2013 Result Update
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Outlook and valuation
Based on its 9MFY2013 performance, we are revising our estimates for FY2013
and FY2014. We have not revised our revenue estimates for FY2013 and FY2014.
EBITDAM has been revised to 10.2% for both FY2013 and FY2014. However, we
are now estimating a loss of`14cr (earlier a profit of`60cr) and a profit of`98cr
(earlier a profit of`107cr) for FY2013 and FY2014, respectively.
Exhibit 8:Change in estimates
Revenues (`cr) 11,892 11,892 - 13,116 13,116 -
EBITDA Margin (%) 9.0 10.2 13.3 9.0 10.2 13.3
PAT (`cr) 60 (14) - 107 98 (7.8)
Source: Company, Angel Research
In order to lower its interest cost, Punj is looking to reduce its debt by sale of
non-core assets, and replacing Indian debt with foreign debt. However, given the
difficult environment, we believe these steps would not yield results before the next
six to nine months. Further, there is no clarity on timeframe of recovering various
outstanding claims as legal issues such as litigation and arbitration usually are
lengthy processes.
Exhibit 9:Angel EPS forecast vs consensus
FY2013E (0.4) 0.4 -
FY2014E 3.0 4.1 (27.7)
Source: Company, Angel Research
Company background
Punj Lloyd (Punj) is a diversified global engineering and construction company,
with presence across the infrastructure (34% of order book), pipeline (20%), and
process segments (20%). Punj Group has two main entities Punj, headquartered
in India and SEC in Singapore. Punj started as a pipeline company in 1982. Over
the years, Punj, with the help of various JVs and acquisitions, has increased its
expertise in basic infrastructure projects, such as roads, power, cross-country
pipelines, urban infrastructure, tankages and terminals and process plants, among
others. Punj was listed in 2006, and in the same year, it acquired SEC and Simon
Carves.
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Exhibit 10:Recommendation Summary
ABL 229 268 Buy 1,500 1,866 2,131 19.2 22.6 24.3 27.0 9.3 10.1 9.4 8.5 2.9CCCL 15 - Neutral 2,048 2,262 2,522 11.0 (0.5) 1.5 2.7 - - 9.9 5.6 2.2
IRB Infra 117 164 Buy 3,133 3,843 4,212 15.9 14.9 16.9 17.8 9.3 7.9 6.9 6.6 2.8
ITNL 195 225 Buy 5,606 6,564 7,054 12.2 25.6 26.3 29.0 6.5 7.6 7.4 6.7 1.5
IVRCL 33 33 Neutral 6,178 4,249 6,897 5.7 0.6 0.3 3.3 136.8 55.2 105.4 9.8 5.0
JP Assoc. 73 100 Buy 12,853 13,842 15,863 11.1 4.8 3.7 4.6 (2.8) 15.1 19.9 15.9 -
L&T 1,490 1,788 Buy 53,171 60,666 69,525 14.3 64.3 63.2 75.1 8.1 23.2 23.6 19.9 2.7
NCC 40 44 Accu. 5,250 5,863 6,576 11.9 1.4 3.1 4.1 71.0 28.4 12.9 9.7 3.3
Sadbhav 121 168 Buy 2,676 2,344 2,804 2.4 9.3 7.2 8.7 (3.5) 13.0 16.9 13.9 2.9
Simplex In. 167 251 Buy 6,010 6,906 8,053 15.8 18.1 23.2 31.3 31.7 9.2 7.2 5.3 2.4
Unity Infra 37 59 Buy 1,973 2,180 2,455 11.5 14.0 13.3 15.0 3.5 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.2
Source: Company, Angel Research
Exhibit 11:SOTP break-up
ABL 86 32 - - 182 68 - - - - 268
CCCL 16 100 - - - - - - - - 16
IRB Infra 52 32 - - 113 69 4 3 - - 164
ITNL 74 33 - - 121 54 - - 30 13 225
IVRCL 17 46 - - - - 20 54 - - 37
JP Assoc. 27 27 30 30 - - - - 43 43 100
L&T 1,351 76 - - - - 437 24 - - 1,788
NCC 25 57 - - 7 16 - - 12 27 44
Sadbhav 70 41 - - 99 59 - - - - 168
Simplex In. 251 100 - - - - - - - - 251
Unity Infra 52 88 - - 7 12 - - - - 59
Source: Company, Angel Research
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Profit & Loss Statement (Consolidated)
Other operating income
% chg 53.6 (12.3) (22.1) 29.7 12.6 10.3
Net Raw Materials 3,751 3,770 2,384 3,100 3,449 3,804
Other Mfg costs 6,429 4,968 3,900 5,207 5,887 6,493
Personnel 1,292 1,345 1,127 1,353 1,344 1,482
Other - - - - - -
% chg (36.4) (17.2) 99.7 23.3 35.2 10.3
(% of Net Sales) 3.7 3.5 8.9 8.5 10.2 10.2
Depreciation& Amortisation 177 227 269 299 380 408
% chg (51.7) (47.8) 233.5 30.5 39.1 11.7
(% of Net Sales) 2.2 1.3 5.6 5.7 7.0 7.1
Interest & other Charges 352 387 463 633 773 872
Other Income 71 108 21 227 27 124
(% of PBT) (406) (77) 131 118 31 68
Share in profit of Associates - - - - - -
% chg (103.9) 708.0 (111.2) 1,115.3 (55.2) 110.6
Extraordinary Expense/(Inc.) (19) (162) - - - -
Tax 226 137 66 81 104 62
(% of PBT) 16,925.9 654.4 417.4 41.8 120.0 34.0
Add: Share of earnings of asso. (7) 10 2 (11) 2 (12)
Less: Minority interest (MI) 6 (2) (3) (9) 1 (10)
Prior period items - - (8) - - -
% chg (173.2) 51.1 (83.6) (254.3) (115.4) (795.1)(% of Net Sales) (2.0) (3.5) (0.7) 0.9 (0.1) 0.8
% chg (173.2) 51.1 (83.6) - - -
Note: Some of the figures from FY2011 onwards are reclassified; hence not comparable with
previous year numbers
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Balance Sheet (Consolidated)
Equity Share Capital 61 66 66 66 66 66Preference Capital - - - - - -
Reserves& Surplus 2,424 2,961 2,912 2,854 2,825 2,910
Minority Interest 42 42 74 87 87 87
Total Loans 3,559 4,455 3,881 4,944 5,745 6,281
Deferred Tax Liability 174 184 156 171 171 171
Gross Block 2,653 3,120 3,365 4,154 4,474 4,795
Less: Acc. Depreciation 777 943 1,113 1,368 1,748 2,155
Capital Work-in-Progress 297 160 82 267 232 224
Goodwill - - - - - -
Long Term Loan and Advances 147 152 152 152
Cash 812 611 1,215 973 796 1,095
Loans & Advances 1,053 1,042 990 1,271 1,431 1,579
Other 6,430 7,175 7,139 8,756 10,356 11,422
Current liabilities 4,895 3,843 5,123 6,470 7,186 7,984
Mis. Exp. not written off 0 - - - - -
Note: Some of the figures from FY2011 onwards are reclassified; hence not comparable with
previous year numbers
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Cash Flow statement (Consolidated)
Profit Before Tax 1 21 16 193 87 182
Depreciation 177 227 269 299 380 408Change in Working Capital 983 1,786 (1,369) 552 1,045 416
Less: Other income 71 108 21 227 27 124
Direct taxes paid 226 137 66 81 104 62
(Inc.)/Dec. in Fixed Assets (653) (338) (166) (974) (285) (314)
(Inc.)/Dec. in Investments (115) 279 (2) 13 - -
(Inc.)/Dec. in loans and advances - - (147) (5) - -
Other income 71 108 21 227 27 124
Issue of Equity - 648 (8) 2 - -
Inc./(Dec.) in loans 1,952 896 (575) 1,064 800 536
Dividend Paid (Incl. Tax) 11 6 6 6 14 14
Others (20) (5) (80) (195) 3 (22)
Inc./(Dec.) in Cash 122 (201) 604 (242) (177) 299
Note: Some of the figures from FY2011 onwards are reclassified; hence not comparable with
previous year numbers
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Key Ratios
P/E (on FDEPS) - - - 18.8 - 17.5P/CEPS - - 8.2 4.4 4.7 3.4
P/BV 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Dividend yield (%) 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8
EV/Sales 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5
EV/EBITDA 10.2 15.3 6.0 6.3 5.5 5.2
EV / Total Assets 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7
Order Book/Sales (x) 1.7 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.4
EPS (Basic) (7.9) (10.9) (1.8) 2.8 (0.4) 3.0
EPS (fully diluted) (7.2) (10.9) (1.8) 2.8 (0.4) 3.0
Cash EPS (2.1) (4.1) 6.3 11.8 11.0 15.2
DPS 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4
Book Value 81.9 91.2 89.7 87.9 87.1 89.6
EBIT margin 2.2 1.3 5.6 5.7 7.0 7.1
Tax retention ratio - - - 58.2 (20.0) 66.0
Asset turnover (x) 2.6 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.6
ROIC (Post-tax) - - - 5.3 (2.2) 7.4
Cost of Debt (Post Tax) - - - 8.3 (2.9) 9.6
Leverage (x) 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.7
Operating ROE - - - 1.9 (1.1) 3.8
ROCE (Pre-tax) 4.9 2.0 6.2 7.9 9.8 10.1
Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) 5.7 2.2 7.1 9.2 10.9 11.3
ROAE (9.2) (13.2) (2.0) 3.1 (0.5) 3.4
Asset Turnover (Gross Block) 5.0 3.6 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8
Inventory / Sales (days) 88 145 213 191 203 205
Receivables (days) 73 85 98 80 87 94
Payables (days) 125 151 107 102 117 119
WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) 64 122 165 113 125 134
Net debt to equity 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.4 1.7 1.7
Net debt to EBITDA 6.2 10.5 3.7 4.4 4.1 3.9
Interest Coverage 0.7 0.4 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1
Note: Some of the figures from FY2011 onwards are reclassified; hence not comparable with
previous year numbers
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Punj Lloyd | 3QFY2013 Result Update
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Research Team Tel: 022 - 39357800 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.angelbrokling.com
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Disclosure of Interest Statement Punj Lloyd
1. Analyst ownership of the stock No
2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock No
3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock No
4. Broking relationship with company covered No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below `1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors.
Buy (> 15%) Accumulate (5% to 15%) Neutral (-5 to 5%)Reduce (-5% to -15%) Sell (< -15%)