public schools of north carolina state board of education department of public instruction high...
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
High School Exit Standards
Informational SessionsJanuary 2005
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Meeting Objectives
• To discuss the recently proposed framework for the High School Exit Standards
• To gather feedback to share with the NC State Board of Education on the framework and statewide implementation plan for the new Standards
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Meeting Objectives
• To share future activities of the SBE regarding the Standards
• To outline procedures for participants to provide feedback
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
WHY We Need to ChangeIncreasing Pace of Change —
It took 35 years for telephones to be used in 25% of American homes, 26 years for personal computers, 7 years for the Internet and 3 years for personal digital assistants.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Top Home Languages (Other than English) ofNC Students, 2004-2005Spanish 87,817
Hmong 4,406
Chinese 3,142
Vietnamese 2,306
Arabic 1,810
Korean 1,540
French 1,284
Russian 1,132
Hindi 913
Japanese 860
Gujarati 820
Laotian 766
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
WHY We Need to Change
More extensive scientific and technological advances will occur in the next few years than have happened in the last two centuries.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
WHY We Need to ChangeBill Gates indicates that we can expect technology to double every nine months. That means what was projected to occur in 2012 will now take place in 2006.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
WHY We Need to ChangeTechnology will eliminate any task that is routine, concrete and sequential. Travel agents, accountants, inventory clerks, buyers and even lawyers may find themselves increasingly supplanted by technology.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
WHY We Need to ChangeToday’s high schools are producing students who are unprepared for future jobs.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Reference
Data from “WHY We Need to Change” is taken from Technology 2008: Preparing Students for Our Changing World. Willard Daggett, International Center for Leadership in Education. http://www.daggett.com/Daggettpp.htm
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Current High School Graduation Requirements
and
Exit Standards
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Current Graduation Requirements• Attain a passing score on
competency tests adopted by the SBE per GS 115C-174.11 and administered by the LEA;
• Successfully complete 20 course units in grades 9-12 (22 course units for Occupational Course of Study);
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Current Graduation Requirements• Successfully complete one of four
courses of study: • Career Preparation• College Technical Preparation• College/University Preparation• Occupational Course of Study;
• Demonstrate computer proficiency.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Post-Secondary Education Remedial Rates for North
Carolina High School Graduates
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
The percentage rate of North Carolina high school graduates needingremediation as they entered as freshmen into the North Carolina Community College system.Source: NC Community College System
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0.0%5.0%
10.0%15.0%20.0%25.0%30.0%35.0%40.0%45.0%
1997 1998 1999 2000
% R
emed
ial R
ate
Mathematics English Reading
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
The percentage rate of North Carolina high school graduates needing remediation as they entered as freshmen into the North Carolina public colleges and universities.Source: UNC General Administration
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%
10.0%12.0%14.0%16.0%18.0%20.0%
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
% R
emed
ial
Rat
e
Mathematics English Taking more than one
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
NC High School Dropouts
Grade Level
1999-2000
2000-2001
2001-2002
2002-2003
9 8,811 7,850 7,407 6,647
10 6,661 5,997 5,570 5,131
11 5,337 4,740 4,682 4,541
12 2,788 2,781 2,683 2,645
Total 23,597 21,368 20,342 18,964
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Higher standards and student accountability are responding to the need for … … students to learn how to learn and how
to embrace change
… students to have deep understanding of content and the world around them, not just rote memory
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Higher standards and student accountability are responding to the need for …
… academic rigor to be applied in open-ended ways that are relevant to the world of the 21st century
… visionary thinking
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
NC General Statutes, StatusNorth Carolina General Statute 115 C-12(9b)
called for exit exam(s), August 1997• However, the General Assembly suspended development
pending report on compliance with NCLB
SB 1115, SL 2002-126: Exit Exam, September 2002
• “The Board shall not adopt any revisions prior to reporting them…to the [Joint Legislative Education Oversight Committee (JLEOC)].”
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
SBE Academic Rigor, Relevance and Relationships (R3) Ad Hoc Committee
• Academic Rigor Committee formed by the NC SBE on April 1, 2004.
• As the committee studied high school issues, it expanded the committee's name to Academic Rigor, Relevance, and Relationships. This change reflects the committee’s views on the components needed in the best high school programs for students.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
SBE Academic Rigor, Relevance and Relationships (R3) Ad Hoc Committee
Since September, the original ad hoc committee expanded its membership to include high school educators and administrators (superintendents, principals, counselors, and teachers), and parents to offer assistance and input.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
SBE Academic Rigor, Relevance and Relationships (R3) Ad Hoc Committee
The Committee plans to present a rigor definition and implementation plans for new high school exit standards to the State Board in February.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
New Schools Project - R3
• High schools have not changed since the rise of the comprehensive high school nearly a century ago.
• Smaller, more personal high schools that are connected to workplace expectations and that prepare students for higher education are possible and being implemented in North Carolina.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Philosophy
• Higher student/teacher/parent expectations and standards result in higher student achievement.
• Every student in North Carolina should be provided “an opportunity to receive a sound, basic education” and also provided the academic and social support to be successful.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Philosophy
• Setting high standards that are aligned with the curriculum will provide a systematic process for intervention and graduation decisions.
• Intervention is needed for students who do not meet standards.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Philosophy
• Workplace skills are critical for students.
• Students must have content knowledge and understanding in coursework and the capacity to apply knowledge and skills in relevant real-life situations.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Goals for Graduates
Ensure that “All students will graduate from a rigorous, relevant academic program that equips them with the knowledge, skills and dispositions necessary to succeed in both post-secondary education and 21st century careers and to be participating, engaged citizens.”1
1Proposed State Board of Education policy entitled “Policy defining academic rigor, relevance and relationships.”
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Goals for Graduates
Improved student achievement.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Goals for GraduatesIncrease the percentages of students who graduate “…with an informed point of view, knowledge of the world, an ability to grapple with complex problems and a willingness to engage with people different from themselves.”2
2 Closing the Graduation Gap: Toward High Schools that Prepare All Students for College, Work and Citizenship. Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Gates Education Policy Paper, April 8, 2003, page 2.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Goals for Graduates• Better prepared and higher
numbers of graduates.
• Increased number of students demonstrating proficiency and above on end-of-course tests in courses required for UNC System admission.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
The ProcessGuide the development of classroom instructional delivery that focuses on mastery of critical, real-world skills (problem-solving, evaluation, communication, analysis, prediction, etc.) in addition to active learning of content.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
The ProcessInitiate a Senior Project requirement that allows students to learn and to demonstrate additional skills.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
The Process• Develop a school improvement
process that focuses on students, parents and educators as collaborative partners in students’ education.
• Provide focused assistance and multiple test-taking opportunities.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Proposals for Implementing the New
High School Exit Standards Framework
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Proposal 1 Students should be required to pass
all five EOC assessments (Algebra I, Biology I, English I, Civics & Economics, and U.S. History) and to complete successfully the senior project.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Proposal 2 Students should be required to pass
at least four out of five EOC assessments (Algebra I, Biology I, English I, Civics & Economics, and U.S. History) and to complete successfully the senior project.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Retesting Proposals Proposal 1: Consistent with the
current retesting opportunities for end-of-grade assessments at grades 3, 5 and 8, students should be given a maximum of two retest opportunities. The second retest opportunity must be preceded by focused intervention/remediation.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Retesting Proposals Proposal 2: Consistent with the
current retesting opportunities for the competency and computer skills assessments, students should be given at least one retest opportunity per year. Each retest opportunity must be preceded by focused intervention/remediation.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Senior Project• Performance-based senior project
that could include service learning or a work-based learning experience.
• One component of the new high school exit standard.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Senior Project• Developed, monitored and scored
at the local level using rubrics developed or endorsed by the NC DPI.
• Standards will be effective with the current 7th graders who begin 9th grade in 2006-07. This is the graduating class of 2010.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Next Steps• Zoomerang survey
• Timeline for activities
• Ground rules for input
• Q/A session (with notecards)
• Q/A document
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Ground Rules• All comments and questions are
welcome.
• Please refrain from talking or making comments when someone else is speaking.
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Ground Rules• Three-minute limit for comments
and questions. Please provide your name and affiliation at the beginning of your comments.
• At the end of three-minute limit, a sign will be given to signal the end of the time limit. Please promptly conclude remarks.
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