psle 2018 english language paper workshop for...
TRANSCRIPT
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
WELCOME
PSLE 2018
English Language Paper
Workshop for Parents
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Programme
Components:
• Oral
• Writing
• Open-ended Comprehension
Q & A
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
PSLE ENGLISH
PAPER FORMAT
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
PSLE EL Paper formatPAPER COMPONENT ITEM TYPE MARKS WEIGHTING DURATION
1
Situational
Writing
----------------------
Continuous
Writing
OE
OE 55 27.5% 1 hr 10 min
2
Language Use
and
Comprehension
OE / MCQ 95 47.5% 1 hr 50 min
3 Listening
Comprehension MCQ 20 10% About 35 min
4 Oral
Communication OE 30 15%
About 11 min
(5 min preparation
time; about 6 min
examination time)
Total 200 100%
15
40
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
ORAL
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Overarching aims of Oracy Teaching
• Confidence to convey and express thoughts
and opinions with fluency, appropriateness
and succinctness
• Ability in using language appropriately to
address purpose, audience , context and
culture.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Learning Outcomes
• LO1
Demonstrate knowledge of spoken
grammar and register
• LO2
Speak with accurate pronunciation
and appropriate intonation
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Learning Outcomes
• LO3
Plan and present information and ideas for a
variety of purposes
• LO4
Use appropriate skills, strategies and language to
convey and construct meaning during
interactions
• LO5
Produce spontaneous and planned spoken texts
that grammatically accurate ,fluent , coherent and
cohesive.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Stimulus Based Conversation
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2
Response
Clarity of
expression
Engagement in
Conversation
Gives very good
personal
response,
elaborating and
explaining in
detail.
Able to speak
fluently with
correct
structures
Interacts with
confidence.
Gives good
personal
response,
elaborating and
explaining in
general terms.
Speaks clearly
with correct
structures most of
the time
Interacts well
Gives some
personal
response,
elaborating and
explaining in
general terms.
Attempts to use
correct
structures some
of the time
Interacts
reasonable well
Gives some
personal response,
but does not
elaborate and
explain.
Uses inappropriate
structures some of
the time
Relies on examiner
to prompt a
response
Personal response
is limited to one-
word or short-
phrase answers.
Uses inappropriate
structures most of
the time
Relies heavily on
examiner to
prompt a response
Almost no
personal
response
Response is
restricted by
very weak
vocabulary and
inaccurate
structures
Requires
assistance to
engage in
conversation
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
What would you say to start
the conversation?
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Suggested Questions to stimulate
conversation
• What are the two students doing?
• Would you do it differently?
• What had caused the flooding of the road?
• Do you like to be caught in the rain?
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Suggested Questions to stimulate
conversation
• What do these people wear on their heads?
• Why do they have to wear that?
• Is there a need to wear such a thing for
examinations?
• How should people behave during the
examination?
• Do you think examinations are important?
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Suggested Questions to stimulate
conversation
• What game are the children playing?
• Do you know this game? Have you played
before?
• What do you normally play with your friends?
• Do you think you are given enough time to
play?
• Is play time important for all children?
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
What can be observed from the
questions
• What can be seen from the picture
• Relating to personal experience
• Expand beyond personal experience, to the
people around
• Expression of opinions concerning issue
raised
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Other resource for topic conversation
• Newspaper Headlines
• Posters
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Posters in the neighbourhood
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Stimulus Based Conversation
Expectations:
1. Be proactive in offering your view points of the
picture provided
2. Relate it to your personal experience or other
experiences as close to the topic in discussion
as possible
It is alright to deviate from the original question if you do not
have the relevant experience. Be upfront with the examiner
and offer another genuine experience for discussion.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Stimulus Based Conversation
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2
Response
Clarity of
expression
Engagement in
Conversation
Gives very good
personal
response,
elaborating and
explaining in
detail.
Able to speak
fluently with
correct
structures
Interacts with
confidence.
Gives good
personal
response,
elaborating and
explaining in
general terms.
Speaks clearly
with correct
structures most of
the time
Interacts well
Gives some
personal
response,
elaborating and
explaining in
general terms.
Attempts to use
correct
structures some
of the time
Interacts
reasonable well
Gives some
personal response,
but does not
elaborate and
explain.
Uses inappropriate
structures some of
the time
Relies on examiner
to prompt a
response
Personal response
is limited to one-
word or short-
phrase answers.
Uses inappropriate
structures most of
the time
Relies heavily on
examiner to
prompt a response
Almost no
personal
response
Response is
restricted by
very weak
vocabulary and
inaccurate
structures
Requires
assistance to
engage in
conversation
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Reading Aloud
Expectations:
1. Read audibly and confidently
2. Maintain good reading posture and eye contact with
examiner(s)
3. Pace your reading and pause appropriately
4. Enunciate ending consonants
5. Be expressive and vary your tone
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Rubrics for Reading
10 9 8 7 6 5 4
3 2 1
Pronunciation
and word
recognition
Clear and good pronunciation throughout the reading of the entire passage. End sounds like ‘t’, ‘ed’, ‘ll’ , ‘s’ are clear all the time. No words are left out/added Mispronounced words: 0 Volume of voice is excellent
Generally clear pronunciation throughout the reading of the entire passage with a few errors along the way. End sounds like ‘t’, ‘ed’, ‘ll’ , ‘s’ are clear most of the time. No words are left out/added. Mispronounced words: 1-2 Volume of voice is good
Clear pronunciation in a few instances with a few errors and some skipping of words. End sounds like ‘t’, ‘ed’, ‘ll’ , ‘s’ are clear some of the time. Some words are left out/ added Mispronounced words: 3-4 Voice is audible
Somewhat clear pronunciation in a few instances with a few errors and some skipping of words. End sounds like ‘t’, ‘ed’, ‘ll’ , ‘s’ are not clearly pronounced. Some words are left out/ added Mispronounced words: 3-4 Voice is audible
Mispronunciation or skipping of a number of words. End sounds like ‘t’, ‘ed’, ‘ll’ , ‘s’ are not clearly pronounced. Many words are left out/ added Mispronounced words: 5-6 Voice is almost inaudible
Mispronunciation or skipping of most words. End sounds like ‘t’, ‘ed’, ‘ll’ , ‘s’ are not clearly pronounced. Many words are left out/ added Mispronounced words: 5-6 Voice is almost inaudible
Expressiveness
and Fluency
Smooth and fluent reading throughout. There is great effort to vary tone and pace.
Generally smooth reading. There is some effort to vary tone and pace.
Generally smooth reading with few pauses. There is some effort to vary tone and pace.
Slow reading with hesitations. Very little changes in tone, pace and volume.
Slow and hesitant reading of words, syllable by syllable. Very little changes in tone, pace and volume.
Very slow and bumpy reading. Many words unread. No changes in tone and pace.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Specimen Paper- Reading Passage
The Kumar and Tan families have been good friends and neighbours for over a decade. Devi was very excited as she and her parents got ready to visit the Tan family. It was the second day of the Chinese New Year and Devi’s family had been invited to join the Tan family in their celebrations.
“Mum, why have you insisted that I wear this red dress?” Devi asked her mother.
“Chinese New Year is a happy occasion and the colour red symbolizes joy.”
Devi nodded and broke into a grin. “Is that why the Chinese give out red packets? Last year, Aunty and Uncle Tan and their relatives gave me some hong-pows. I think I will be getting them this year as well!”
As Mr Kumar was about to lock their house door, Mrs Kumar dashed back into the house. Devi and her father looked at each other, puzzled. Mrs Kumar reappeared, clasping two oranges in her hands.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
WRITING
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Composition
It does not mean that you
will score better if you use
all three pictures.
However, if you do not use
ANY of the pictures, you
will be penalised.
Write a composition of at least 150 words
about being trustworthy.
The pictures are provided to help you think
about the topic.
Your composition should be based on one or
more of these pictures.
Consider the following points when you plan
your composition.
Who was trustworthy?
How did the person act in a trustworthy way?
You may use the points in any order and
include other relevant points as well.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
SCRIPT A
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
SCRIPT B
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Basic structure of a narrative
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Content
Unrealistic
storyline
No/ Little
development
of plot
Run-of-
the-mill
content
Areas of weakness
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Language
Describe, not report
Build up vocabulary-
e.g. words to replace ‘said’
Intensity of feeling words
e.g. ‘pleased’- ‘ecstatic’
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
• How many different types can there be?
• Car accident
• Drowning
• Theft
• Fire
• Lost
• Bomb threat
• Blackout
• Killer litter
• Robbery
Scenarios
All require
pupils to
describe action
and feelings
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Comprehension Open-Ended
Hands-On Exercise
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Comprehension Open-Ended
Statement True/
False
Reason
The writer did not
have allowance for
two weeks
The stallholder was
impatient with the
writer.
The writer was rude
to the stallholder.
F
T
F
She had overspent the previous
week’s allowance.
She did not serve the writer./ She sent
her away./She served the next pupil.
She tried to explain what happened
clearly and calmly to the stallholder.
Inference-Pupils must understand ‘overspent the previous
week’ and ‘raid her red packet for allowance’.
Inference-Pupils must understand contextual clues – ‘too
harrassed’ ‘long queue of pupils’ ‘sending me away’.
Pupils must not confuse it with ‘rudely jolted out of my
thoughts’.
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
75 Give two reasons why the writer borrowed money from
Jill even though they had a quarrel in the morning.
[2m]
Jill was seated at the nearest table (1m) and the writer was
hungry (1m).
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
77 Why did the writer stare at Jill’s money in shock? [2m]
Jill had the same amount of money as the writer [1m] and
she thought Jill had taken her money.[1m]
Pupils must be precise in answering the question.
She was shocked that Jill had taken her money. X
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
80 Explain clearly what the writer realised at the end. [2m]
She realised that she had not lost her three notes/money at all
(1m) and had wronged Jill/ blamed Jill wrongly. (1m)
Gracious Woodlanders with the Zest to Excel
Question and Answer