protecting health through fidgeting
TRANSCRIPT
In this day and age, we do alot of sitting. If you are one ofthe millions of Americans withan office job, you are sittingfor several hours throughoutthe day. However, office jobsare not the only culprit. Those
who travel for extendedperiods of time are forced toremain seated on airplanes.
Those who enjoy watchingtelevision may find themselvesstarting a Netflix show then,hours later, being riveted in
the same position.
A couple years back,evidence was uncoveredconcerning the harmful
effects of sitting. Remainingseated was found to increase
risk of heart disease anddiabetes. This new
information brought on astanding desk craze, however,
it has been found thatoverusing standing desks isalso not good for health.
So, what is good for yourhealth? A recently publishedstudy found that fidgetingwhile seated may be your
best bet.
One of the immediatedangers of sitting for
extended periods of timeconcern the arteries in the
leg. Sitting restricts theamount of blood flowing to
the legs, which heightens riskof cardiovascular disease.
Researchers at the Universityof Missouri wanted to know if
there was a way to offsetthose negative effects when
standing is not an option.Their reasoning was that
fidgeting would encourageincreased blood flow in the
leg. They did not expect it tocompletely solve the arterialproblem, but they hoped it
would at least help.
The researchers tested theleg vascular function of 11
men and women. The subjectswere made to sit for three
hours. Each participant keptone leg still throughout the
entire study, and tapped theother one at specified
intervals.
The subjects averaged about250 foot movements per
minute. At the conclusion ofthree hours, researchersmeasured the amount ofblood flow in each leg of
each subject.
Sure enough, this fidgetingincreased blood flow in thelegs significantly, to a pointwhere it could help stave offcardiovascular disease. Toetapping was indeed enoughto increase vascular health.
This is groundbreakinginformation in a society inwhich, a lot of the time,people do not have the
option to take breaks to standup continuously during a long
period of sitting.
The researchers want to makeit clear, however, that
fidgeting should not be usedas a substitute for standingand walking around when
breaks can be taken. Walkingor standing has more overallcardiovascular benefits, andis therefore better for you in
the long run. However,fidgeting is a good alternativein situations in which standingis not permitted. As they say,
any sort of movement is betterthan none at all.