project report financial statement

Upload: nilut285

Post on 05-Apr-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    1/24

    Project Report: Financial Statement Analysis of the

    Industrial Co-operative Bank Limited. Presenter Name : Nilotpal Kumar Saikia

    MBA 4th Sem

    Roll No:- 521013505

    Conducted at:- Industrial Co-operative Bank Ltd.

    Lakhtokia, Panbazar,

    Guwahati-781001

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    2/24

    Project Overview

    What is the project about?

    It is about analyzing the financial statement of the Industrial Co-

    operative Bank.

    What is the goal of this project?

    The goal of the project is to know about financial situation of the

    firm i.e. about two factors:- (1) Profitability and (2) Financial

    Soundness.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    3/24

    Aims & Objectives

    1. To study the short-term and long-term solvency position of

    Industrial Co-Operative bank Ltd.

    2. To study the profitability of Industrial Co-Operative Bank Ltd.

    3. To study the efficiency with which resources are used.

    4. To study the capital structure of Industrial Co-Operative Bank Ltd.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    4/24

    Methodology

    Sample Size:-

    The sample size is data of the following years i.e. 2008-2009, 2009-2010 and 2010-11.

    Data Collection:-

    Two types of data were considered for the study i.e.- (a) Primary data and (b)

    Secondary Data.

    Data Analysis:-

    Tools & Techniques used:- 1) Ratio analysis & 2) Comparative & Common Size

    Statement.

    Data Representation:- Collected data will be presented in tabular format and will also

    be represented using bar diagram and pie chart.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    5/24

    Overview

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    6/24

    Current Ratio

    1.37 1.35

    0.98

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    2009 2010 2011

    Current Ratio

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it reveals that Current Ratio is

    decreasing from year 2009 onwards.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    7/24

    Quick or Acid Test RatioYEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    ACID TEST RATIO 1.36 1.34 0.98

    1.36 1.34

    0.98

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Acid Test Ratio

    Acid Test Ratio

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it reveals that acid test

    ratio is on decreasing trend from 2008-09 onwards.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    8/24

    LONG TERM SOLVENCY POSITION

    EQUITY RATIO

    YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    EQUITY RATIO (%) 13.42 11.24 10.90

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Equity Ratio 13.42 11.24 10.9

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    14%

    16%

    Equity Ratio

    Interpretation: From the above analysis it is clear that the equity

    ratio is decreasing from year 2008-09 onwards.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    9/24

    RATIO OF CURRENT ASSETS TO PROPRIETORS FUNDYEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Ratio of Current

    Assets to Proprietors 426.96 489.95 385.71

    Fund (%)

    0.00% 200.00% 400.00% 600.00%

    2008-2009

    2009-2010

    2010-2011

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Ratio of Current Assets toProprietor's Fund

    426.96 489.95 385.71

    Ratio of Current Assets to

    Proprietor's Fund

    Interpretation: From the above analysis it reveals that ratio of current assets to

    proprietors fund increased from 2008-09 to 2009-10 but decreased from 2009-

    10 to 2010-11.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    10/24

    OVERALL PROFITABILITY RATIO

    RETURN ON SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT OR NET WORTH

    YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    RETURN ON 5.06 6.01 5.08

    SHAREHOLDERS

    INVESTMENT (%)

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Return on Shareholder's

    Investment5.06 6.01 5.08

    4.40%

    4.60%

    4.80%

    5.00%

    5.20%

    5.40%

    5.60%

    5.80%

    6.00%

    6.20%

    Return on Shareholder's Investment

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it reveals that Return on

    Shareholders investment or net worth increased from year 2008-09 to 2009-10

    before decreasing from 2010-2011.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    11/24

    RETURN ON EQUITY CAPITAL

    YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    RETURN ON EQUITY 102.35 115.84 106.84

    CAPITAL (%)

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Return on Equity Capital 102.35 115.84 106.03

    95.00%

    100.00%

    105.00%

    110.00%

    115.00%

    120.00%

    Return on Equity Capital

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it reveals that Return on Equity

    Capital increased by 13.49% from year 2008-09 to 2009-10 but decreased by

    9.81% from year 2009-10 to 2010-11.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    12/24

    EARNING PER SHARE

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    22.51 24.90 21.30

    2008-2009, 22.51

    2009-2010, 24.9

    2010-2011, 21.3

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it reveals that Earning per Share

    (EPS) was high in the year 2009-10 but declined in the next year 2010-11.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    13/24

    CAPITAL STRUCTURE

    RATIO OF CURRENT LIABILITIES TO PROPRIETORS FUND

    YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    RATIO OF CURRENT

    LIABILITIES TO 3.12 3.62 3.90PROPRIETORS FUND

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

    2008-2009

    2009-2010

    2010-2011

    3.12

    3.62

    3.9

    Ratio of Current Liabilities to Proprietor's Fund

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it is clear that Ratio of

    Current Liabilities to Proprietors Fund is on increasing trend from year 2008 -

    09 onwards.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    14/24

    RATIO OF RESERVE TO EQUITY CAPITAL

    YEAR 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    RATIO OF RESERVE 1819 1711 1879TO EQUITY CAPITAL

    (%)

    1600.00%

    1650.00%

    1700.00%

    1750.00%

    1800.00%

    1850.00%

    1900.00%

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011

    Ratio of Reserve to Capital 1819 1711 1879

    1819

    1711

    1879

    Ratio of Reserve to Capital

    Interpretation: From the above analysis, it reveals that the Ratio of

    Reserve to equity Capital decreased from year 2008-09 to 2009-10 but increases

    from 2009-10 to 2010-11.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    15/24

    PROPERTY & ASSETS 2008-2009 2009-2010

    INCREASE/ INCREASE/(In Rs.) (In Rs.)

    DECREASE DECREASE (%)

    Current Assets:

    Cash 15,01,37,278.36 17,55,87,266.70 + 254,49,988.70 + 16.95

    Balance with Banks 7,79,57,893.00 29,96,65,076.11 +221,707,183.11 + 284.40

    Short Term Loan 66,30,84,834.00 67,76,16,468.60 + 14,531,634.50 + 2.19

    Interest Receivable 31,47,526.00 4,42,000.83 - 2,705,525.17 - 85.96

    Bills Receivable 74,80,145.00 56,07,314.48 - 1,872,830.52 - 25.04Other Current Asset 13,61,562.00 20,07,447.77 + 645,885.77 + 47.43

    903,169,238.36 1,160,925,574.49 + 257,756,335.40 + 28.53

    Fixed Assets:

    Land & Building 8,64,46,017.00 8,59,38,617.00 -507,400.00 - 0.58

    Furniture & Fixture 59,21,186.00 69,48,738.30 + 1,027,552.30 +17.35

    92,367,203.00 92,887,355.30 + 520,152.30 + 16.77

    Investment 30,05,65,026.00 40,11,19,224.25 + 100,554,198.25 + 33.45

    Advance 102,184,014.00 223,389,340.00 +121,205,326.00 + 118.61

    157,55,67,411.00 2,10,74,59,896.14 +531,892,485.14 + 33.75

    COMPARITIVE BALANCE SHEET

    OF INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.

    for the year ending 31stMarch 2008-09 and 2009-10

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    16/24

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    17/24

    COMMON SIZE INCOME STATEMENT

    for the year ending 2008-2009 and 2009-2010

    2008-2009 2009-2010

    Rs. % Rs. %

    Total Income 14,80,35,530 100.00 16,68,88,827 100.00Less:-

    1) Interest on deposits and borrowings 7,64,31,054 51.63 9,23,14,199 55.31

    2) Salaries, allowances & staff

    provident fund 4,12,74,209 27.88 3,05,59,772 18.31

    3) Rent, Taxes, Insurance & Lighting 10,21,002 00.68 11,23,032 00.67

    4) Deposit Insurance Premium 11,17,258 00.75 15,83,866 00.94

    5) Directors & Local Committee

    Members fees and allowances 1,49,000 00.10 1,11,000 00.06

    6) Law Charges 2,67,232 00.18 1,84,064 00.11

    7) Postage, Telegram & Telephone

    charges 1,57,803 00.10 1,04,367 00.06

    8) Audit Fees 3,38,903 00.22 3,87,800 00.23

    9) Depreciation & Repairs to Property 23,07,183 01.58 23,89,258 01.43

    10) Printing, Stationery &

    Advertisement 6,11,844 00.41 8,86,495 00.53

    11) Other Expenditure 1,36,51,651 09.22 2,30,05,456 13.78

    12) Balance of Profit 1,07,08,392 07.23 1,42,39,518 08.53

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    18/24

    PROPERTY & ASSETS 2009-2010 2010-2011

    INCREASE/ INCREASE/

    DECREASE DECREASE (%)

    Current Assets:

    Cash 17,55,87,266.70 9,56,83,079.25 - 79,904,187.45 - 45.50

    Balance with Banks 29,96,65,076.11 28,03,36,994.31 -19,328,081.80 - 6.45

    Short Term Loan 67,76,16,468.60 71,93,96,258.20 + 41,779,789.60 + 6.16

    Interest Receivable 4,42,000.83 4,42,000.83 0.00 0.00

    Bills Receivable 56,07,314.48 55,71,582.37 - 35,732.11 - 00.63

    Other Current Asset 20,07,447.77 24,20,663.45 + 413,215.68 + 20.58

    1,160,925,574 .49 1,103,850,578.41 -57,074,996.08 -4.91

    Fixed Assets:

    Land & Building 8,59,38,617.00 8,54,43,902.00 - 494715.00 - 00.57

    Furniture & Fixture 69,48,738.30 81,61,421.30 + 1,212,683.00 + 17.45

    92,887,355.30 93,605,323.30 + 717,968.00 + 00.77

    Investment 401,119,224.25 668,057,297.85 + 266,938,073.60 + 66.54

    Advance 223,389,340.00 234,605,738.12 + 11,216,398.12 + 05.02

    624,508,564.25 902,663,035.97 + 278,154,471.72 + 44.53

    COMPARITIVE BALANCE SHEET

    OF INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.

    for the year ending 31st

    March 2009-10 and 2010-11

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    19/24

    CAPITAL & LIABILITIES 2009-2010 2010-2011 INCREASE/ INCREASE/

    DECREASE DECREASE (%)

    Current Liabilities

    Deposits &

    Other Accounts 839,883,528.00 1,086,827,941.34 +246,944,413.34 + 29.40

    Bills Payable 1,00,31,717.00 1,03,37,432.92 + 305,715.92 + 3.04

    Dividend Payable 20,00,232.00 28,61,122.87 + 860,890.87 + 43.04

    Audit Fees 90,000.00 1,46,462.00 + 56,462.00 + 62.73

    Sundries 71,76,140.00 1,83,77,864.99 + 11,201,724.99 + 156.09

    Service Tax Payable 2,071.00 628.00 - 1,443.00 - 69.67

    859,183,688.00 1,118,551,452.12 + 259,367,764.12 + 30.18

    Capital 122,91,625.00 1,37,22,425.00 + 1,430,800.00 + 11.64

    Reserve Fund &

    Other Reserves 21,04,13,557.00 25,79,13,679.57 + 47,500,122.57 + 22.57

    222,705,182.00 271,636,104.57 + 48,930,922.57 + 21.97

    Bills for collection 56,07,314.00 55,71,582.37 - 35,731.63 - 00.63

    Branch Adjustment ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------Overdue Interest

    Reserve 4,42,000.00 4,42,000.00 0.00 0.00

    Interest Payable 3,68,20,250.00 3,38,78,033.64 - 2,942,216.36 - 7.99

    Other Liabilities 2,04,45,890.00 3,24,21,510.78 + 11,975,620.78 + 58.57

    Profit & Loss A/c 1,42,39,517.00 1,45,50,356.12 + 310,839.12 + 2.18

    77,554,971.00 86,863,482.91 + 9,308,511.91 + 12.00

    Long Term Liabilities 96,73,16,214.40 97,10,42,825.80 + 3,726,611.40 + 00.38

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    20/24

    2009-2010 2010-2011

    Rs. % Rs. %

    Total Income 16,68,88,827.00 100.00 22,58,09,300.33 100.00

    Less:-1) Interest on deposits and borrowings 9,23,14,199.00 55.31 12,23,59.097.77 54.18

    2) Salaries, allowances & staff

    provident fund 3,05,59,772.00 18.31 3,32,65,245.12 14.73

    3) Rent, Taxes, Insurance & Lighting 11,23,032.00 00.67 12,40,398.50 00.54

    4) Deposit Insurance Premium 15,83,866.00 00.94 18,74,994.00 00.83

    5) Directors & Local Committee

    Members fees and allowances 1,11,000.00 00.06 2,91,750.00 00.12

    6) Law Charges 1,84,064.00 00.11 2,31,800.00 00.10

    7) Postage, Telegram & Telephone

    charges 1,04,367 .00 00.06 1,05,345.44 00.04

    8) Audit Fees 3,87,800 .00 00.23 4,53,108.00 00.20

    9) Depreciation & Repairs to Property 23,89,258.00 01.43 37,67,654.00 01.68

    10) Printing, Stationery &

    Advertisement 8,86,495 .00 00.53 8,95,080.50 00.39

    11) Other Expenditure 2,30,05,456.00 13.78 4,67,74,470.88 20.71

    12) Balance of Profit 142,39,518.00 08.53 1,45,50,356.12 06.44

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    21/24

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    22/24

    a) Ratio of Reserve to Equity Capital shows a sound capital structure ofthe Industrial Co-operative Bank Ltd. Though it decreased from 1819%(2008-09) to 1711% (2009-10) it increased to high ratio of 1879% in year

    2010-11. High ratio shows a strong capital structure.

    b) From the Comparative Balance Sheet I found that the current assets hasbeen increased from year 2008-09 to 2009-10 but decreased in the next

    year 2009-10 to 2010 -11. Although the current liabilities has been

    increasing from the last 3 years.

    c) From the Common-Size statement I found that the rate of profitabilityincreased from 7.23 to 8.53 during the year 2008-09 to 2009-10 but

    decreased in the year 2010-11 to 6.44 due to increase in banks operating

    and other expenses.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    23/24

    RECOMMENDATION

    1) From the data analysis, I found that the Current Ratio is not satisfactory,and so is the Quick or Acid Test Ratio which has fallen under the normal

    standard in the last year. So, the Industrial Co-operative Bank Ltd. needs

    to improve its short-term financial position.

    2) After the analysis of Equity Ratio, I found that the ratio is not satisfactorybut they are improving. The bank needs to emphasize on the

    improvement of its long term solvency position.

    3) Return on Shareholders investment or Net Worth reveals how well theresources of a firm being used, higher the ratio better the results. But the

    ratio is not very satisfactory; the bank needs to improve it as this ratio is

    of great importance to the present and prospective shareholders as well as

    the management of the bank.

  • 7/31/2019 Project Report Financial Statement

    24/24

    1) From the above analysis, I found out that the shareholders are not gettinggood return .On the other hand Industrial Co-operative Bank Ltd. has

    sufficient funds in the Reserves. The bank should give shareholders a

    good return on their investment so that they dont get demoralized.

    2) From the above analysis I found out that the rate of profitability hasdecreased in the last year due to increase in banks operating and other

    expenses. So the bank should try to control and reduce its expenses so

    that it will help the organization to gain more profit from its business.

    3) From the above analysis I found that the current liabilities are increasing.The banks position will improve if it carefully manage its current

    liabilities and put more finds in current assets.